STMicroelectronics TL084 Operation Manual

General purpose JFET quad operational amplifier
Inverting Input 2
Non-inverting Input 2
Non-inverting Input 1
CC
V
-
CC
V
1 2 3 4
8
5 6 7
9
10
11
12
13
14
+
Output 3
Output 4
Non-inverting Input 4
Inverting Input 4
Non-inverting Input 3 Inverting Input 3
-
+
­+
-
+
-
+
Output 1
Inverting Input 1
Output 2
Features
Wide common-mode (up to V
differential voltage range
Low input bias and offset current
Output short-circuit protection
High input impedance JFET input stage
Internal frequency compensation
Latch up free operation
High slew rate: 16V/µs (typ)
Description
The TL084, TL084A and TL084B are high-speed JFET input quad operational amplifiers incorporating well matched, high voltage JFET and bipolar transistors in a monolithic integrated circuit.
The devices feature high slew rates, low input bias and offset currents, and low offset voltage temperature coefficient.
CC
+
TL084
N
DIP14
(Plastic package)
D
TSSOP-14
(Thin shrink small outline package)
D
SO-14
(Plastic micropackage)
Pin connections
(Top view)
July 2007 Rev 2 1/16
www.st.com
16
Schematic diagram TL084

1 Schematic diagram

Figure 1. Circuit schematics (for each amplifier)

V
CC
Non-inverting
input
Inverting
input
V
CC
1.3k
35k
1.3k
35k
30k
100
100
100
Ω
Ω
Ω
200
8.2k
Ω
Output
2/16
TL084 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

2 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Value
Symbol Parameter
Unit
TL084M, AM, BM TL084I, AI, BI TL084C, AC, BC
(4) (5)
(2)
(1)
(8)
(3)
(7)
(6)
(9)
CC
+
and V
CC
±18 V ±15 V ±30 V
105
°C/W
80
100
31
°C/W
33 32
Infinite
1000
150
1500
-
.
V
Supply voltage
CC
V
Input voltage
i
Differential input voltage
V
id
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
R
thja
SO-14 DIP14 TSSOP14
Thermal resistance junction to
(4) (5)
case
R
thjc
SO-14 DIP14 TSSOP14
P
Power dissipation 680 mW
tot
Output short-circuit duration
T
T
Operating free-air temperature range -55 to +125 -40 to +105 0 to +70 °C
oper
Storage temperature range -65 to +150 °C
stg
HBM: human body model
ESD
CDM: charged device model
1. All voltage values, except differential voltage, are with respect to the zero reference level (ground) of the supply voltages where the zero reference level is the midpoint between V
2. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or 15 volts, whichever is less.
3. Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal.
4. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation.
5. Rth are typical values.
6. The output may be shorted to ground or to either supply. Temperature and/or supply voltages must be limited to ensure that the dissipation rating is not exceeded.
7. Human body model: 100pF discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor between two pins of the device, done for all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating.
8. Machine model: a 200pF cap is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5Ω), done for all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating.
9. Charged device model: all pins plus package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground.

Table 2. Operating conditions

VMM: machine model
Symbol Parameter TL084M, AM, BM TL084I, AI, BI TL084C, AC, BC Unit
V
T
oper
Supply voltage range 6 to 36 V
CC
Operating free-air temperature range -55 to +125 -40 to +105 0 to +70 °C
3/16
Electrical characteristics TL084

3 Electrical characteristics

Table 3. VCC = ±15V, T
= +25°C (unless otherwise specified)
amb
Symbol Parameter
Input offset voltage (Rs = 50Ω)
T
= +25°C TL084
amb
TL084A
V
io
≤ T
T
min
amb
T
max
TL084B TL084 TL084A TL084B
DV
Input offset voltage drift 10 10 μV/°C
io
Input offset current
I
io
I
ib
= +25°C
T
amb
T
≤ T
amb
≤ T
min
Input bias current
T
= +25°C
amb
T
≤ T
amb
≤ T
min
max
(1)
max
Large signal voltage gain (RL = 2kΩ, Vo =±10V)
A
vd
T T
amb
min
= +25°C
≤ T
amb
≤ T
max
Supply voltage rejection ratio (R
SVR
T T
amb
min
= +25°C
≤ T
amb
≤ T
max
Supply current, no load
I
CC
V
icm
= +25°C
T
amb
T
T
min
amb
≤ T
max
Input common mode voltage range
Common mode rejection ratio (RS = 50Ω)
CMR
T T
amb
min
= +25°C
≤ T
amb
≤ T
max
Output short-circuit current
I
os
T T
amb
min
= +25°C
≤ T
amb
≤ T
max
Output voltage swing
= +25°C RL = 2kΩ
T
±V
opp
SR
amb
T
≤ T
≤ T
min
amb
Slew rate (T
= 10V, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, unity gain
V
in
amb
RL = 2kΩ
max
= +25°C)
= 50Ω)
S
RL = 10kΩ RL = 10kΩ
TL084I,M,AC,AI,AM,
BC,BI,BM
TL084C
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
3
10 3 1
6 3
13
310
13 7 5
5100
4
20 200
20
5 100
4
30 200
20
5025200 2515200
80
86 70
80
1.4 2.5
±11 +15
-12
80
86 70
80
10
40 60
10
10
12
12
13.5 10 12
2.5
60
70
±11 +15
70
10 10
10 12 10 12
86 dB
1.4 2.5
2.5
-12
86
40 60
60
12
13.5
816 816 V/μs
Unit
mV
pA nA
pA nA
V/mV
mA
V
dB
mA
V
4/16
TL084 Electrical characteristics
Table 3. VCC = ±15V, T
= +25°C (unless otherwise specified) (continued)
amb
TL084I,M,AC,AI,AM,
Symbol Parameter
BC,BI,BM
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
t
r
K
ov
GBP
R
THD
e
n
Rise time (T Vin = 20mV, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, unity gain
Overshoot (T Vin = 20mV, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, unity gain
Gain bandwidth product (T Vin = 10mV, RL = 2kΩ, CL = 100pF, f= 100kHz
Input resistance 10
i
Total harmonic distortion (T f= 1kHz, RL = 2kΩ,CL = 100pF, Av = 20dB,
= 2Vpp)
V
o
Equivalent input noise voltage
= 100Ω, f = 1KHz
R
S
= +25°C)
amb
amb
= +25°C)
= +25°C)
amb
amb
0.1 0.1 μs
10 10 %
2.5 4 2.5 4 MHz
12
= +25°C,
0.01 0.01 %
15 15
m Phase margin 45 45
Vo1/V
Channel separation
o2
Av = 100
120 120 dB
TL084C
12
10
Unit
Ω
nV
----------- ­Hz
degrees
1. The input bias currents are junction leakage currents which approximately double for every 10°C increase in the junction temperature.
5/16
Electrical characteristics TL084
30 25
20
15 10
5
02468101214 16
MAXIMUM PEAK-TO-PEAK OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
R
L
= 10 k
Ω
T
amb
= +25˚C
SUPPLY VOLTAGE ( V)
Figure 2. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus frequency
Figure 4. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus frequency
Figure 3. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus frequency
Figure 5. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus free air temperature
Figure 6. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus load resistance
Figure 7. Maximum peak-to-peak output
voltage versus supply voltage
6/16
TL084 Electrical characteristics
1000
400 200
100
20
40
10
4 2
1
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATION (V/V)
-75 -50 -25 0
25 50 75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
R
L
= 2k
Ω
V
O
= 10V
VCC= 15V
0
250 225 200 175 150 125 100
75 50 25
0
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION (mW)
-75 -50 -25 0
25
50 75 100 125
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
V
CC
=
15V
No signal No load
5
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2 0
SUPPL Y CUR REN T (mA)
246810 12 14 16
No signal No load
= +25˚C
T
amb
SUPPLY VOLTAGE ( V)
Figure 8. Input bias current versus free air
temperature
100
V
15V
=
CC
10
1
0.1
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
0.01
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TEMPERATURE (˚C)
Figure 10. Large signal differential voltage
amplification and phase shift versus frequency
100
PHASE SHIFT
(right scale)
10
R = 2k C = 100pF V = 15V
1
AMPLIFICATION (V/V)
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE
T = +125°C
100
W
L L CC amb
1K 10K 100K 10M1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
DIFFERENTIAL
VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATION
(left scale)
180
Figure 9. Large signal differential voltage
amplification versus free air temperature
Figure 11. Total power dissipation versus free
air temperature
9
0
Figure 12. Supply current per amplifier versus
free air temperature
Figure 13. Supply current per amplifier versus
supply voltage
2.0 V
1.8
1.6
1.4
=
CC
No signal No load
15V
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0
-75 -50 -25 0
50 75 100 12
25
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
7/16
Electrical characteristics TL084
70 60 50
40
30 20
10
0
EQUIVALENT INPU T NOISE
VOLTAGE (nV/VHz)
10 40 100 400 1k 4k 10k 40k 100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
A
V
= 10
R
S
= 100
Ω
T
amb
= +25˚C
V
CC
= 15V
k
Figure 14. Common mode rejection ratio
COMMON MODE MODE REJECTION
Figure 15. Voltage follower large signal pulse
versus free air temperature
89
R
= 10 k
Ω
L
88
V
= 15V
CC
87 86
85
RATIO (dB)
(V)
84
83
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
-75
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGES
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
response
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
V
CC
R
L
C
= 100pF
L
T
amb
= 2 k
OUTPUT
= 15V
W
= +25°C
TIME (ms)
INPUT
Figure 16. Output voltage versus elapsed time Figure 17. Equivalent input noise voltage
28 24
OVERSHOOT
20
90%
16 12
8 4
10%
0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
-4
t
r
0 0.1 0.2
TIME (
0.3
V
= 15V
CC
R
= 2k
Ω
L
T
= +25˚C
amb
0.5
0.4
μ
s)
0.6
0.7
versus frequency
Figure 18. Total harmonic distortion versus
frequency
1
V
= 15V
V
= 15V
CC
0.4
0.1
0.04
(%)
0.01
0.004
0.001
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
8/16
CC
= 1
A
= 1
V
A
V
V
= 6V
V
= 6V
(rms)
O
(rms)
O
T
= +25˚C
= +25˚C
T
amb
amb
100 400 1k 4k 10k 40k 100
FREQUENCY (Hz)
TL084 Typical applications
-
e
I
TL084
R
L
1/4
CL= 100pF
1k
Ω
10k
Ω
e
o
-
TL0 84
1/4
-
-
-
TL0 84
1/4
TL084
1/4
TL0 84
1/4
1M
Ω
1μF
Output A
Output B
Output C
Input
100k
Ω
100k
Ω
100k
Ω
100k
Ω
1OOμF
V
CC
+
f = 100kHz
O

Parameter measurement information

Figure 19. Voltage follower Figure 20. Gain-of-10 inverting amplifier

4 Typical applications

Figure 21. Audio distribution amplifier

9/16
Typical applications TL084

Figure 22. Positive feeback bandpass filter

16k
Input
43k
1.5k
16k
Ω
220pF
43k
Ω
Ω
Ω
220pF
-
1/4
TL08 4
43k
Ω
-
1/4
TL08 4
30k
43k
1.5k
Ω
220pF
Ω
Ω
-
1/4
TL08 4
43k
220pF
Ω
43k
Ω
30k
Ω
Ω
-
1/4
TL08 4
Output B
Output A

Figure 23. Output A Figure 24. Output B

Second order bandpass filter
fo = 100kHz; Q = 30; Gain = 4
Cascaded bandpass filter
fo = 100kHz; Q = 69; Gain = 16
Ground
10/16
TL084 Package information

5 Package information

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related t o soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.

Figure 25. TSSOP14 package mech anical data

Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A 1.2 0.047 A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006 A2 0.8 1 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041
b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0089 D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201 E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260
E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176
e 0.65 BSC 0.0256 BSC K0°8°0°8° L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.018 0.024 0.030
A2
A
A1
b
e
c
K
L
E
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
D
E1
1
11/16
Package information TL084

Figure 26. DIP14 package mechanical data

Dimensions
Ref.
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
a1 0.51 0.020
B 1.39 1.65 0.055 0.065 b0.5 0.020
b1 0.25 0.010
D200.787 E8.5 0.335 e 2.54 0.100
e3 15.24 0.600
F 7.1 0.280
I 5.1 0.201 L3.3 0.130 Z 1.27 2.54 0.050 0.100
Millimeters Inches
12/16
TL084 Package information

Figure 27. SO-14 package mechanical data

Dimensions
Ref.
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A1.750.068
a1 0.1 0.2 0.003 0.007 a2 1.65 0.064
b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018
b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C0.5 0.019
c1 45° (typ.)
D 8.55 8.75 0.336 0.344 E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244 e 1.27 0.050
e3 7.62 0.300
F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157 G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208 L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050
M0.680.026
S 8° (max.)
Millimeters Inches
13/16
Ordering information TL084

6 Ordering information

Table 4. Order codes

Part number
TL084MN TL084AMN TL084BMN
TL084MD/MDT TL084AMD/AMDT TL084BMD/BMDT
TL084MP/MPT TL084AMP/AMPT TL084BMP/BMPT
TL084IN TL084AIN TL084BIN
TL084ID/IDT TL084AID/AIDT TL084BID/BIDT
TL084IP/IPT TL084AIP/AIPT TL084BIP/BIPT
TL084CN TL084ACN TL084BCN
Temperature
range
-55°C, +125°C
-40°C, +105°C
Package Packing Marking
TL084MN
DIP14 Tube
SO-14
TSSOP14
DIP14 Tube
SO-14
TSSOP14
DIP14 Tube
Tube or
tape & reel
Tube or
tape & reel
Tube or
tape & reel
Tube or
tape & reel
TL084AMN TL084BMN
084M 084AM 084BM
084M 084AM 084BM
TL084IN TL084AIN TL084BIN
084I 084AI 084BI
084I 084AI 084BI
TL084CN TL084ACN TL084BCN
TL084CD/CDT TL084ACD/ACDT TL084BCD/BCDT
TL084CP/CPT TL084ACP/ACPT TL084BCP/BCPT
14/16
0°C, +70°C
SO-14
TSSOP14
Tube or
tape & reel
Tube or
tape & reel
084C 084AC 084BC
084C 084AC 084BC
TL084 Revision history

7 Revision history

Table 5. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes
28-Mar-2001 1 Initial release.
, R
and ESD in Table 1: Absolute maximum
thjc
30-Jul-2007 2
Added values for R
thja
ratings.
Added Table 2: Operating conditions. Expanded Table 4: Order codes. Template update.
15/16
TL084
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