Guide to Using this Manual2
Safety Precautions3
Reactive Forces8
Working Techniques10
Cutting Attachment18
Mounting the Bar and Chain (quick
chain tensioner)19
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Tensioning the Saw Chain (quick
chain tensioner)21
Checking Chain Tension21
Fuel22
Fueling23
Chain Lubricant26
Filling Chain Oil Tank27
Checking Chain Lubrication27
Chain Brake28
Winter Operation29
Starting / Stopping the Engine30
Operating Instructions34
Taking Care of the Guide Bar35
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Shroud35
Air Filter System36
Cleaning the Air Filter36
Adjusting the Carburetor37
Spark Arresting Screen in Muffler38
Spark Plug38
Storing the Machine39
Checking and Replacing the Chain
Sprocket39
Maintaining and Sharpening the
Saw Chain40
Maintenance and Care44
Main Parts46
Specifications47
Ordering Spare Parts48
Maintenance and Repairs48
Disposal49
EC Declaration of Conformity49
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a quality
engineered STIHL product.
It has been built using modern
production techniques and
comprehensive quality assurance.
Every effort has been made to ensure
your satisfaction and troublefree use of
the product.
Please contact your dealer or our sales
company if you have any queries
concerning this product.
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
with electronic systems.
1
English
2
1
150BA000 KN
QuickStop Super Chain
Brake System
This STIHL chain saw is equipped with a
chain brake system that can be
activated in three different ways. As
before, the chain brake can be activated
by the inertia of the front hand guard in
certain kickback situations or manually
by pushing the front hand guard towards
the bar nose. In both these cases the
chain is brought to a standstill within a
fraction of a second. In addition, there is
a coasting brake function that stops
chain rotation within a second of you
letting go of the rear handle. The locked
chain is not released again until you
press down the throttle trigger interlock
lever to operate the throttle.
The chain brake can be activated in
three ways:
3Manually by releasing the rear
handle
The activating mechanism of the
QuickStop Super coasting brake is
integrated in throttle trigger interlock
(rear handle). One of the big advantages
of this system is that the saw chain is
automatically locked in position when
carrying the running saw with the rear
handle released.
Guide to Using this Manual
This Instruction Manual refers to a
STIHL chain saw, also called a machine
in this Instruction Manual.
Pictograms
Pictograms that appear on the machine
are explained in this Instruction Manual.
Depending on the machine and
equipment version, the following
pictograms may appear on the machine.
Fuel tank; fuel mixture of
gasoline and engine oil
Tank for chain oil; chain
oil
Engage and release
chain brake
Coasting brake
1By inertia in certain kickback
situations
2Manually by pushing the front hand
guard towards the bar nose
WARNING
To reduce the risk of damage or
personal injury during cutting, observe
the characteristics that make this saw
different from saws not equipped with a
coasting brake. Before operating the
chain saw for the first time, make sure
you are familiar with how the chain brake
system works. See the chapter on
"Chain Brake".
Direction of chain travel
Ematic; chain oil flow
adjustment
Tension saw chain
2
MS 251 C-Q
English
Intake air baffle: winter
operation
Intake air baffle: summer
operation
Handle heating
Actuate decompression
valve
Actuate manual fuel
pump
Symbols in text
WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an
accident or personal injury or serious
damage to property.
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of
damaging the machine or its individual
components.
Engineering improvements
STIHL's philosophy is to continually
improve all of its products. For this
reason we may modify the design,
engineering and appearance of our
products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications
and improvements may not be covered
in this manual.
Safety Precautions
Special safety precautions must be observed to
reduce the risk of personal injury when
working with a chain saw
because of the very high
chain speed and very
sharp cutters.
It is important that you
read the instruction manual before first use and
keep it in a safe place for
future reference. Nonobservance of the
instruction manual may
result in serious or even
fatal injury.
General
Observe all applicable local safety
regulations, standards and ordinances.
The use of noise emitting power tools
may be restricted to certain times by
national or local regulations.
If you have not used this model before:
Have your dealer or other experienced
user show you how to operate your
machine or attend a special course in its
operation.
Minors should never be allowed to use a
chain saw.
Keep bystanders, especially children,
and animals away from the work area.
The user is responsible for avoiding
injury to third parties or damage to their
property.
MS 251 C-Q
3
English
001BA115 KN
Do not lend or rent your chain saw
without the instruction manual. Be sure
that anyone using it understands the
information contained in this manual.
To operate a chain saw you must be
rested, in good physical condition and
mental health. If you have any condition
that might be aggravated by strenuous
work, check with your doctor before
operating a chain saw.
Do not operate the chain saw if you are
under the influence of any substance
(drugs, alcohol) which might impair
vision, dexterity or judgment.
To reduce the risk of accidents or injury,
put off the work in poor weather
conditions (rain, snow, ice, wind).
Persons with pacemakers only: The
ignition system of your chain saw
produces an electromagnetic field of a
very low intensity. This field may
interfere with some pacemakers. To
reduce health risks, STIHL recommends
that persons with pacemakers consult
their physician and the pacemaker
manufacturer before operating this
power tool.
Intended use
The machine may only be used to saw
wood and wooden objects.
Do not use the machine for any other
purpose – risk of accidents!
Do not modify the machine in any way –
this may increase the risk of personal
injury. STIHL excludes all liability for
personal injury and damage to property
caused while using unauthorised
attachments.
Clothing and Equipment
Wear proper protective clothing and
equipment.
Clothing must be sturdy
but allow complete freedom of movement. Wear
snug-fitting clothing with
cut retardant inserts – do
not wear a work coat.
Avoid clothing that could get caught on
branches or brush or moving parts of the
saw. Do not wear a scarf, necktie or
jewelry. Tie up and confine long hair
(e.g. with a hair net, cap, hard hat, etc.).
Wear steel-toed safety
boots with cut retardant
inserts and non-slip
soles.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of eye
injuries, wear snug-fitting
safety glasses in accordance with European
Standard EN 166. Make
sure the safety glasses
are a good fit.
Wear a face shield and make sure it is a
good fit. A face shield alone does not
provide adequate eye protection.
Wear hearing protection, e.g. earplugs
or ear muffs.
Wear a safety hard hat where there is a
danger of head injuries from falling
objects.
Wear heavy-duty work
gloves made of durable
material (e.g. leather).
STIHL offers a comprehensive range of
personal protective clothing and
equipment.
Transport
Before any transport – even over short
distances – switch off the machine,
engage the chain brake and attach the
chain scabbard. This avoids the risk of
the saw chain starting unintentionally.
Always carry the chain saw by the
handle – with the hot muffler away from
your body, the guide bar must point to
the rear. Avoid touching hot parts of the
machine, especially the surface of the
muffler – risk of burns!
In vehicles: Properly secure the machine
to prevent tipping, damage and chain oil
or fuel spillage.
Cleaning
Clean plastic parts with a cloth. Harsh
detergents can damage the plastic.
4
MS 251 C-Q
English
Clean the dust and dirt off the machine –
do not use any grease solvents for this
purpose.
Clean the ventilation slots if necessary.
Do not use a high-pressure cleaner to
clean the machine. The hard jet of water
can damage parts of the machine.
Accessories
Only use those tools, guide bars, chains,
chain sprockets, accessories or
technically equivalent components that
have been approved by STIHL for this
machine. If you have any questions in
this respect, consult a servicing dealer.
Use only high quality tools and
accessories. Otherwise, there may be a
risk of accidents and damage to the
machine.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine
STIHL tools, guide bars, chains, chain
sprockets and accessories. They are
specifically designed to match your
model and meet your performance
requirements.
Refuelling
Gasoline is an extremely
flammable fuel – keep
clear of naked flames and
fire – do not spill any fuel
– no smoking.
Switch off the engine before refuelling.
Never refuel the machine while the
engine is still hot – the fuel may spill over
– risk of fire!
Open the fuel filler cap carefully so that
any excess pressure is relieved
gradually and fuel does not splash out.
The machine may only be refuelled in a
well ventilated place. Clean the machine
immediately if fuel is spilled. Do not spill
fuel over your clothing – contaminated
clothing must be changed immediately.
The machines can be equipped with the
following filler caps as standard:
Cliplock filler cap (bayonet-type)
Place the cliplock filler
cap (bayonet-type) in
position, turn as far as
stop and fold the cliplock
down.
This helps reduce the risk of unit
vibrations causing an incorrectly
tightened filler cap to loosen or come off
and spill quantities of fuel.
Look out for leaks! Never
start the engine if fuel has
been spilled or is leaking
– Fatal burns may result!
Before Starting Work
Check that your saw is properly
assembled and in good condition – refer
to appropriate chapters in the instruction
manual.
–Check the fuel system for leaks,
paying special attention to visible
parts such as the tank cap, hose
connections and the manual fuel
pump (on machines so equipped). If
there are any leaks or damage, do
not start the engine – risk of fire.
Have your saw repaired by a
servicing dealer before using it
again.
–Check operation of chain brake,
front hand guard
–Correctly mounted guide bar
–Correctly tensioned chain
–The trigger and trigger lockout must
move freely and spring back to the
idle position when they are
released.
–Master Control lever must move
easily to STOP, 0 or †
–Check that the spark plug boot is
secure – a loose boot may cause
arcing that could ignite combustible
fumes and cause a fire.
–Never attempt to modify the controls
or safety devices in any way.
–Keep the handles dry and clean –
free from oil and dirt – for safe
control of the saw.
–Make sure there is sufficient fuel
and chain oil in the tanks.
To reduce the risk of personal injury, do
not operate your saw if it is damaged or
not properly assembled.
Starting the chain saw
Always work on a level surface. Ensure
a firm and secure footing. Hold the
machine securely – the chain must not
touch any objects or the floor – danger of
injury due to the rotating saw chain.
MS 251 C-Q
5
English
001BA087 LÄ
Your chain saw is a one-person saw. Do
not allow other persons to be in the
working area – not even while starting.
Do not start the chain saw if the chain is
in a cut.
Move at least 3 meters away from the
place where the machine was refuelled
and never start the motor in enclosed
spaces.
Lock the chain with the chain brake
before starting – risk of injury due to
rotating chain!
Do not drop-start the engine – start as
described in the Instruction Manual.
During operation
Ensure you always have a firm and safe
footing. Take special care when the bark
is wet – danger of slipping!
Always hold the chain saw firmly with
both hands: Right hand on the rear
handle – even if you are left-handed. To
ensure reliable control, wrap your
thumbs tightly around the handlebar and
handle.
In the event of impending danger or in
an emergency, switch off the engine
immediately by moving the Master
Control lever / stop switch to STOP, 0 or
†.
Never let the machine run unattended.
Exercise caution with slippery surfaces,
water, snow, ice, steep slopes, uneven
ground or green wood that has just been
stripped of its bark – danger of slipping!
Use caution with tree stumps, roots,
ditches – danger of stumbling!
Do not work alone – keep within calling
distance of others who are trained in
emergency procedures and can provide
help in an emergency. Helpers at the
cutting site must also wear protective
clothing (helmet!) and stand well clear of
the branches being cut.
More care and attention than usual are
required when wearing ear protection,
as warning sounds (shouts, beeps, etc.)
cannot be heard properly.
Take a break in good time to avoid
tiredness or exhaustion – risk of
accidents!
Dust (e. g., sawdust), fumes and smoke
produced while using the machine may
be hazardous to health. If dust is
generated, wear a dust mask.
When the engine is running: Note that
the saw chain continues to rotate for a
short period after you let go of the
throttle trigger – coasting effect.
No smoking when working with or near
the chain saw - risk of fire! Combustible
fuel vapour may escape from the fuel
system.
Examine the saw chain periodically at
short intervals and as soon as you note
any tangible changes:
–Switch off the engine; wait until the
saw chain is stationary
–Check condition and secure fitting
–Check sharpness
Never touch the saw chain when the
engine is running. If the saw chain
becomes jammed by an object, switch
off the engine immediately before
attempting to remove the object – risk of
injury!
Always turn off the engine before leaving
the machine unattended.
To change the saw chain, switch off the
engine. Risk of injury from the motor
starting unintentionally!
Keep easily combustible materials
(e. g., wood chips, bark, dry grass, fuel)
away from hot exhaust gases and hot
mufflers – risk of fire! Mufflers with
catalytic converters can become
especially hot.
Never work without chain lubrication –
monitor the oil level in the oil tank. Stop
work immediately if the oil level in the oil
tank is too low and top up with chain oil
– see also "Topping up with chain oil"
and "Check chain lubrication".
If the machine is subjected to unusually
high loads for which it was not designed
(e. g., heavy impact or a fall), always
check that it is in good condition before
continuing work – see also "Before
starting work".
Check the fuel system for leaks and
make sure the safety devices are
working properly. Never continue using
6
MS 251 C-Q
English
a machine that is not in perfect working
order. In case of doubt, have the unit
checked by your servicing dealer.
Check for correct idling, so that the saw
chain stops moving when the throttle
trigger is released. Check the idle setting
regularly and correct when possible.
Have the machine repaired by a STIHL
servicing dealer if the saw chain still
continues to move during idling.
The chain saw produces
poisonous exhaust gases
as soon as the engine
starts. These gases may
be colourless and odourless and may contain
unburnt hydrocarbons
and benzene. Never work
with the machine indoors
or in poorly ventilated
areas, even if your
machine is equipped with
a catalytic converter.
Ensure proper ventilation when working
in trenches, hollows or other confined
locations – risk of fatal injury from
breathing toxic fumes!
If you feel sick, have a headache, vision
problems (e. g., your field of vision gets
smaller), hearing problems, dizziness or
inability to concentrate, stop work
immediately. Such symptoms may be
caused by an excessively high
concentration of exhaust emissions –
risk of accident!
After finishing work
Switch off the motor, engage the chain
brake and attach the chain scabbard.
Storage
When the machine is not in use, it
should be stored in such a way that noone is endangered. Secure the machine
against unauthorised use.
Store the machine in a safe, dry room.
Vibrations
Prolonged use of the power tool may
result in vibration-induced circulation
problems in the hands (whitefinger
disease).
No general recommendation can be
given for the length of usage because it
depends on several factors.
The period of usage is prolonged by:
–Hand protection (wearing warm
gloves)
–Work breaks
The period of usage is shortened by:
–Any personal tendency to suffer
from poor circulation (symptoms:
frequently cold fingers, tingling
sensations).
–Low outside temperatures.
–The force with which the handles
are held (a tight grip restricts
circulation).
Continual and regular users should
monitor closely the condition of their
hands and fingers. If any of the above
symptoms appear (e.g. tingling
sensation in fingers), seek medical
advice.
Maintenance and repairs
Always switch off the engine before any
repair, cleaning or maintenance work
and any work on the chain. Risk of injury
if the engine starts inadvertently!
Exception: adjustment of carburettor
and idle speed.
The machine must be serviced regularly.
Do not attempt any maintenance or
repair work not described in the
Instruction Manual. All other work should
be carried out by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that maintenance
and repair work be carried out only by
authorised STIHL dealers. STIHL
dealers receive regular training and are
supplied with technical information.
Use only high-quality spare parts.
Otherwise, there may be a risk of
accidents and damage to the machine. If
you have any questions in this respect,
consult a servicing dealer.
Do not modify the machine in any way –
this may increase the risk of personal
injury –risk of accidents!
To reduce the risk of fire due to ignition
outside the cylinder, move the master
control level to STOP, 0 or † before
turning the engine over on the starter
when the spark plug boot is removed or
the spark plug is unscrewed!
Do not service or store the machine near
a naked flame – risk of fire due to the
fuel.
Check fuel cap regularly for tightness.
Use only spark plugs that are in perfect
condition and have been approved by
STIHL – see "Specifications".
MS 251 C-Q
7
English
001BA036 KN
Check ignition lead (insulation in good
condition, secure connection).
Check that the muffler is in perfect
working condition.
Do not use the machine if the muffler is
damaged or missing – risk of fire,
damage to hearing!
Never touch a hot muffler – risk of burns!
The condition of the anti-vibration
elements influences vibration behaviour
– inspect anti-vibration elements
periodically.
Inspect chain catcher – replace if
damaged.
Switch off the engine
–To check the chain tension
–To retension the chain
–To replace the chain
–For remedying malfunctions
Observe sharpening instructions – for
safe and proper handling, always keep
the chain and guide bar in flawless
condition. Keep the chain properly
sharpened, tensioned and well
lubricated.
Change chain, guide bar and chain
sprocket in due time.
Regularly check that the clutch drum is
in perfect working condition.
Always store fuel and chain lubricant
only in the specified type of containers
and ensure they are correctly labelled.
Store in a dry, cool and secure place
protected against light and sunlight.
In the event of a chain brake
malfunction, switch off the machine
immediately – risk of injury! Consult a
servicing dealer – do not use the
machine until the malfunction has been
remedied, see "Chain brake".
Reactive Forces
The most common reactive forces are:
kickback, pushback and pull-in.
Dangers of kickback
Kickback can result in
fatal cuts.
Kickback occurs when the saw is
suddenly thrown up and back in an
uncontrolled arc towards the operator.
8
MS 251 C-Q
English
001BA257 KN
001BA037 KN
A
001BA038 KN
B
Kickback occurs if, for example,
–The saw chain in the area of the
upper quarter of the guide bar nose
unintentionally comes into contact
with wood or a solid object – e. g.,
unintentionally touches another limb
during limbing
–The saw chain at the nose of the
guide bar is briefly pinched in the cut
QuickStop chain brake:
This device reduces the risk of injury in
certain situations – it cannot prevent
kickback. If activated, the brake stops
the saw chain within a fraction of a
second –
refer to chapter "Chain brake" in this
Instruction Manual.
Reducing the risk of kickback
–Work cautiously and methodically
–Hold the chain saw firmly with both
hands and maintain a secure grip
–Always cut at full throttle
–Be aware of the location of the guide
bar nose
–Do not cut with the guide bar nose
–Be especially careful with small,
tough limbs, undergrowth and
offshoots – the saw chain may
become caught in them
–Never cut several limbs at once
–Do not lean too far forward
–Do not cut above shoulder height
–Use extreme caution when re-
entering a previous cut
–Do not attempt plunge cuts if you
are not experienced in this cutting
technique
–Be alert for shifting of the log or
other forces that may cause the cut
to close and pinch the chain
–Always cut with a correctly
sharpened, properly tensioned saw
chain – the depth gauge setting
must not be too large
–Use low-kickback saw chains as
well as narrow-radius guide bars
Pull-in (A)
When the chain on the bottom of the bar
– overbucking – is suddenly pinched,
caught or encounters a foreign object in
the wood, the chain saw may suddenly
be drawn forward toward the log – to
avoid this, engage the bumper spike
firmly in the wood.
Pushback (B)
When the chain on the top of the bar –
underbucking – is suddenly pinched,
caught or encounters a foreign object in
the wood, the chain saw may suddenly
be driven straight back toward the
operator – to avoid this:
–Do not allow the top of the guide bar
to become jammed
–Do not twist the guide bar in the cut
Be very careful
–With freely hanging limbs
–With trunks that are under tension
between other trees because they
fell unfavourably
–When working in windbreaks
In these cases, do not use a chain saw –
use a hoist, winch or dragline instead.
Pull out trunks that are lying about and
have been cut free. Whenever possible,
deal with them in open areas.
MS 251 C-Q
9
English
001BA082 KN
Dead wood (brittle, rotten or dead wood)
poses a significant, highly unpredictable
hazard. It is extremely difficult or even
practically impossible to recognise the
danger. Use aids such as winches or
draglines.
When felling close to roads, rail lines,
power lines, etc., work with particular
care. If necessary, notify police, power
companies or railway authorities.
Working Techniques
Sawing and felling work, including all
related work (plunge cutting, limbing,
etc.) may only be carried out by persons
who have been specially trained and
instructed. Persons who are not
experienced chain saw users should not
carry out any such work – increased risk
of accidents!
Country-specific legislation on felling
technique must be complied with during
felling work.
Cutting
Do not operate your saw with the
starting throttle lock engaged. Engine
speed cannot be controlled with the
throttle trigger in this position.
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight
conditions and only when visibility is
good. Ensure you do not endanger
others – stay alert at all times.
First-time users are advised to practice
cutting logs on a sawhorse – see "When
cutting small logs".
Use the shortest possible guide bar: The
chain, guide bar and chain sprocket
must match each other and your saw.
Position the saw so that your body is
clear of the cutting attachment.
Always pull the saw out of the cut with
the chain running.
Use your chain saw for cutting only. It is
not designed for prying or shoveling
away limbs, roots or other objects.
Do not underbuck freely hanging limbs.
Take care when cutting scrub and young
trees. The saw chain may catch and
throw thin shoots in your direction.
To reduce the risk of injury, take special
care when cutting shattered wood
because of the risk of injury from slivers
being caught and thrown in your
direction.
Make sure your saw does not touch any
foreign materials: Stones , nails , etc. m ay
be flung off and damage the saw chain.
The saw may kick back unexpectedly –
risk of accidents.
If the rotating chain makes contact with
a rock or other solid object there is a risk
of sparking which may cause easily
combustible material to catch fire under
certain circumstances. Dry plants and
scrub are also easily combustible,
especially in hot and dry weather
conditions. If there is a risk of fire, do not
use your chainsaw near combustible
10
MS 251 C-Q
English
001BA033 KN
1
001BA151 KN
2
1
001BA152 KN
2
materials, dry plants or scrub. Always
contact your local forest authority for
information on a possible fire risk.
If on a slope, stand on the uphill side of
the log. Watch out for rolling logs.
When working at heights:
–Always use a lift bucket
–Never work on a ladder or in a tree
–Never work on an insecure support
–Do not work above shoulder height
–Never operate your power tool with
one hand
Begin cutting with the saw at full throttle
and engage the spiked bumper firmly in
the wood, and then continue cutting.
Never work without the spiked bumper
because the saw may pull you forwards
and off balance. Always engage the
spiked bumper securely in the tree or
limb.
Note when reaching the end of a cut that
the saw is no longer supported in the
kerf. You have to take the full weight of
the machine since it might otherwise go
out of control.
When cutting small logs:
–Use a sturdy and stable support –
sawhorse.
–Never hold the log with your leg or
foot.
–Never allow another person to hold
the log or help in any other way.
Limbing:
–Use a low kickback chain.
–Work with the saw supported
wherever possible.
–Do not stand on the log while
limbing it.
–Do not cut with the bar nose.
–Watch for limbs which are under
tension.
–Never cut several limbs at once.
Lying or standing logs under tension:
Always make cuts in the correct
sequence (first at the compression
side (1), then at the tension side (2), the
saw may otherwise pinch or kick back –
risk of injury.
NMake relieving cut at the
compression side (1)
NMake bucking cut at the tension
side (2)
Be wary of pushback when making
bucking cut from the bottom upwards
(underbuck).
NOTICE
Do not cut a lying log at a point where it
is touching the ground because the saw
chain will otherwise be damaged.
MS 251 C-Q
11
English
001BA189 KN
001BA088 LÄ
2
/
1
2
11
/
1
2
B
001BA040 KN
A
45°
45°
B
Ripping cut:
Cutting technique in which the spiked
bumper is not used – risk of pull-in – start
the cut with the guide bar at the
shallowest possible angle – take extra
care since there is an increased danger
of kickback.
Preparations for Felling
Check that there are no other persons in
the felling area – other than helpers.
Make sure no-one is endangered by the
falling tree – the noise of your engine
may drown any warning calls.
Maintain a distance of at least 2 1/2 tree
lengths from the next felling site.
Determine direction of fall and escape
path.
Select gap in stand into which you want
the tree to fall.
Pay special attention to the following
points:
–The natural lean of the tree
–Any unusually heavy limb structure,
damage
–The wind direction and speed – do
not fell in high winds
–Sloping ground
–Neighboring trees
–Snow load
–Soundness of tree – take special
care if trunk is damaged or in case
of deadwood (dry, decayed or rotted
wood)
ADirection of fall
BEscape path (or retreat path)
–Establish paths of escape for
everyone concerned – opposite to
direction of fall at about 45°.
–Remove all obstacles from escape
paths.
–Place all tools and equipment a safe
distance away from the tree, but not
on the escape paths.
–Always keep to the side of the falling
tree and only walk away along the
preplanned escape path.
–On steep slopes, plan escape
routes parallel to the slope.
–When walking away along the
escape path, watch out for falling
limbs and watch the top of the tree.
12
MS 251 C-Q
English
001BA146 KN
001BA271 KN
C
C
001BA153 KN
Preparing work area at base of tree
–First clear the tree base and work
area from interfering limbs and
brush to provide a secure footing.
–Clean lower portion of tree base
(e.g. with an axe) – sand, stones
and other foreign objects will dull the
saw chain.
–Make the vertical cut first, then the
horizontal – but only if the wood is
sound
Felling Notch
Preparing felling notch
The felling notch (C) determines the
direction of fall.
Important:
–Make felling notch at a right angle to
the planned direction of fall.
–Cut close to the ground.
–Cut to a depth of about 1/5 to 1/3 of
the trunk diameter.
Determine direction of fall with gunning
sight on shroud and fan housing
Your chainsaw has a gunning sight on
the shroud and fan housing. Use this
gunning sight.
Making Felling Notch
Posit ion t he sa w so that the f elli ng no tch
is at a right angle to the direction you
want the tree to fall.
The sequence in which the felling notch
is made with a horizontal cut (bottom)
and angled cut (top) is defined in
country-specific regulations.
NMake horizontal cut (bottom)
NMake the angled cut (top) at about
45°- 60° to the horizontal cut.
MS 251 C-Q
13
English
001BA153 KN
001BA150 KN
G
001BA259 KN
C
E
D
1/10
C
3.
001BA269 KN
1.
2.
Check direction of fall
NPosition the saw in the horizontal
cut. The gunning sight must point in
the planned direction of fall – if
necessary, correct direction of fall
by re-cutting the felling notch.
Sapwood cuts
felling notch to a depth of about 1/10 of
trunk diameter. On large diameter trees,
cut to no more than width of guide bar.
Do not make sapwood cuts if wood is
diseased.
Basic Information on Felling Cut
Stump dimensions
The tree is felled with the felling cut (E).
–Cut horizontally.
–1/10 (at least 3 cm) of width of
hinge (D) higher than bottom of
felling notch (C).
The holding strap (F) or stabilizing
strap (G) supports the tree and helps
prevent it from falling prematurely.
–Width of strap: about 1/10 to 1/5 of
tree diameter.
–Do not cut into the strap while
making the felling cut.
–Leave a broader strap on rotten
trees.
Plunge cutting
–For relieving cuts during bucking
–For wood carving
Sapwood cuts in long-fibered softwood
help prevent sapwood splintering when
the tree falls. Make cuts at both sides of
the trunk at same height as bottom of
14
The felling notch (C) determines the
direction of fall.
The hinge (D) helps control the falling
tree.
–Width of hinge: about 1/10 of tree
diameter.
–To reduce the risk of accidents, do
not cut through the hinge – you
could lose control of the direction of
fall.
–Leave a broader hinge on rotten
trees.
NUse a low kickback chain and
exercise particular caution
MS 251 C-Q
English
001BA270 KN
001BA260 KN
001BA261 KN
1.
2.
1. Begin cut by applying the lower
portion of the guide bar nose – do
not use upper portion because of –
risk of kickback. Start cutting at full
throttle until depth of kerf is twice the
width of the guide bar.
2. Swing saw slowly into plungecutting position – take care because
of the risk of kickback or pushback.
3. Make the plunge cut very carefully.
Danger of pushback.
Use the plunge-cutting sight if possible.
The plunge-cutting sight and the top and
bottom of the guide bar are parallel.
When making the plunge cut, the sight
helps keep the hinge horizontal, i.e. the
same thickness all round. To do this,
hold the plunge-cutting sight parallel to
the chord of the felling notch.
Felling wedges
Make use of wedges as soon as
possible, i.e. providing they do not
interfere with cutting. Drive wedge into
felling cut with a suitable tool.
Use only aluminum or plastic wedges –
never steel. Steel wedges can seriously
damage the saw chain and cause
dangerous kickback.
Select felling wedges that suit the
diameter of the tree and width of the kerf
(felling cut (E)).
Contact your STIHL dealer for advice on
selecting the right felling wedge (length,
width and height).
Choosing Right Felling Cut
The criteria for choosing the right felling
cut are the same as those for
determining the direction of fall and the
escape path.
There are many different variations of
these characteristics. Only the two most
common characteristics are described in
this manual:
Left:Normal tree – vertical trunk
with uniform tree crown.
Right:Leaner – tree crown leans in
direction of fall.
Felling Cut with Stabilizing Strap
(Normal Tree)
A) Small diameter trees
Perform this felling cut when the tree
diameter is smaller than the length of the
guide bar.
Shout a warning before starting the
felling cut.
NStart felling cut (E) using plunge-cut
method – insert full length of guide
bar in the trunk.
NEngage the spiked bumper behind
the hinge and use it as a pivot –
avoid repositioning the saw more
than necessary.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
hinge (1).
–Do not cut into the hinge.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
stabilizing strap (2).
–Do not cut into the stabilizing strap.
MS 251 C-Q
15
English
3.
001BA273 KN
4.
001BA263 KN
1.
2.
3.
5.
6.
001BA274 KN
NStart felling cut using plunge-cut
method.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
hinge (4).
–Do not cut into the hinge.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
stabilizing strap (5).
–Do not cut into the stabilizing strap.
NInsert a felling wedge (3).
Shout a second warning immediately
before the tree falls.
NHolding the saw with outstretched
arms, cut through the stabilizing
strap horizontally at the same level
as the felling cut.
B) Large diameter trees
Perform this felling cut when the tree
diameter is greater than the length of the
guide bar.
16
Shout a warning before starting the
felling cut.
NEngage the spiked bumper at the
required height of the felling cut and
use it as a pivot – avoid
repositioning the saw more than
necessary.
NThe guide bar nose enters the
wood (1) before it reaches the hinge
– hold the saw horizontally and
swing it as far as possible.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
hinge (2).
–Do not cut into the hinge.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
stabilizing strap (3).
–Do not cut into the stabilizing strap.
Continue the felling cut on the other side
of the trunk.
Make sure the second cut is at the same
height as the first cut.
NInsert a felling wedge (6).
Shout a second warning immediately
before the tree falls.
NHolding the saw with outstretched
arms, cut through the stabilizing
strap horizontally at the same level
as the felling cut.
MS 251 C-Q
English
1.
2.
001BA265 KN
001BA266 KN
001BA267 KN
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Felling Cut with Holding Strap (Leaner)
A) Small diameter trees
Perform this felling cut when the tree
diameter is smaller than the length of the
guide bar.
NPlunge the guide bar into the trunk
until it emerges at the other side.
NEnlarge the felling cut (E) in
direction of hinge (1).
–Cut horizontally.
–Do not cut into the hinge.
NEnlarge the felling cut in direction of
–Cut horizontally.
holding strap (2).
–Do not cut into the holding strap.
Shout a second warning immediately
before the tree falls.
NCut through the holding strap at a
downward angle from outside with
outstretched arms.
B) Large diameter trees
Perform this felling cut when the tree
diameter is greater than the length of the
guide bar.
NEngage the spiked bumper behind
the holding strap and use it as a
pivot – avoid repositioning the saw
more than necessary.
NThe guide bar nose enters the
wood (1) before it reaches the hinge
– hold the saw horizontally and
swing it as far as possible.
–Do not cut into the holding strap or
hinge.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
hinge (2).
–Do not cut into the hinge.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as holding
strap (3).
–Do not cut into the holding strap.
MS 251 C-Q
17
English
001BA268 KN
001BA248 KN
1
2
3
a
Continue the felling cut on the other side
of the trunk.
Make sure the second cut is at the same
height as the first cut.
NEngage the spiked bumper behind
the hinge and use it as a pivot –
avoid repositioning the saw more
than necessary.
NThe guide bar nose enters the
wood (4) before it reaches the
holding strap – hold the saw
horizontally and swing it as far as
possible.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as
hinge (5).
–Do not cut into the hinge.
NEnlarge felling cut as far as holding
strap (6).
–Do not cut into the holding strap.
NCut through the holding strap at a
downward angle from outside with
outstretched arms.
Cutting Attachment
A cutting attachment consists of the saw
chain, guide bar and chain sprocket.
The cutting attachment that comes
standard is designed to exactly match
the chain saw.
–The pitch (t) of the saw chain (1),
chain sprocket and the nose
sprocket of the Rollomatic guide bar
must match.
–The drive link gauge (2) of the saw
chain (1) must match the groove
width of the guide bar (3).
If non-matching components are used,
the cutting attachment may be damaged
beyond repair after a short period of
operation.
Shout a second warning immediately
before the tree falls.
18
MS 251 C-Q
English
001BA244 KN
1
2
3
2310BA013 KN
1
2310BA014 KN
2310BA015 KN
2
1
3
2310BA016 KN
2
2310BA017 KN
Chain Scabbard
Your saw comes standard with a chain
scabbard that matches the cutting
attachment.
If guide bars of different lengths are
mounted to the saw, always use a chain
scabbard of the correct length which
covers the complete guide bar.
The length of the matching guide bars is
marked on the side of the chain
scabbard.
Mounting the Bar and Chain
(quick chain tensioner)
Removing the chain sprocket cover
NSwing grip (1) into position (until it
engages)
NTurn the wing nut (2) to the left until
it hangs loosely in the chain
sprocket cover (3)
NRemove chain sprocket cover (3)
Mounting the tensioning gear
NRemove screw (2)
NPosition tensioning gear (1) and
guide bar (3) relative to one another
MS 251 C-Q
NInsert and tighten screw (2)
NRemove and reverse tensioning
gear (1)
19
English
001BA186 KN
1
181BA012 KN
2
3
181BA013 KN
135BA011 KN
4
5
2310BA018 KN
Releasing the chain brake
NPull hand guard towards the front
handle until it engages audibly –
chain brake is released
Fitting the saw chain
NFit the saw chain – starting at the
nose of the guide bar – pay attention
to the position of the tensioning gear
and the cutting edges
NTurn tensioning gear (1) to the right
as far as possible
NTurn the guide bar so that the
tensioning gear faces the user
NPlace the saw chain on the chain
sprocket (2)
NSlide the guide bar over the collar
screw (3); the head of the rear collar
screw must protrude into the oblong
hole
NPress the throttle trigger lockout to
release the chain brake
NGuide the drive link into the bar
groove (see arrow) and turn the
tensioning gear to the left as far as
possible
NFit chain sprocket cover, sliding the
guide lugs into the engine housing
openings
WARNING
Put on protective gloves – risk of injury
by the sharp cutters.
20
When fitting the chain sprocket cover,
the teeth of the adjusting wheel and the
tensioning gear must mesh; if
necessary,
MS 251 C-Q
English
1
2
001BA112 KN
142BA064 KN
Nturn the adjusting wheel (4) a little
until the chain sprocket cover can
be slid completely against the
engine housing
NSwing grip (5) into position (until it
engages)
NFit wing nut and tighten lightly
NNext step: see "Tensioning the Saw
Chain"
Tensioning the Saw Chain
(quick chain tensioner)
Retensioning during cutting work:
NShut off the engine.
NPull out the hinged clip and loosen
the wingnut.
NTurn the adjusting wheel (1)
clockwise as far as stop.
NTighten down the wingnut (2) firmly
by hand.
NFold down the hinged clip.
NGo to "Checking Chain Tension"
A new chain has to be retensioned more
often than one that has been in use for
some time.
NCheck chain tension frequently –
see chapter on "Operating
Instructions".
Checking Chain Tension
NSwitch off the engine
NPut on protective gloves
NPress the throttle trigger lockout to
release the chain brake
NThe saw chain must lie against the
bottom of the bar – and it must be
possible to pull it across the guide
bar by hand when the chain brake is
released
NIf necessary, retension saw chain
A new saw chain must be retensioned
more frequently than one that has been
in use already for an extended period.
NCheck chain tension frequently –
see "Operating Instructions"
MS 251 C-Q
21
English
Fuel
Your engine requires a mixture of
gasoline and engine oil.
WARNING
For health reasons, avoid direct skin
contact with gasoline and avoid inhaling
gasoline vapor.
STIHL MotoMix
STIHL recommends the use of STIHL
MotoMix. This ready-to-use fuel mix
contains no benzol or lead, has a high
octane rating and ensures that you
always use the right mix ratio.
STIHL MotoMix uses STIHL HP Ultra
two-stroke engine oil for an extra long
engine life.
MotoMix is not available in all markets.
Mixing Fuel
NOTICE
Unsuitable fuels or lubricants or mix
ratios other than those specified may
result in serious damage to the engine.
Poor quality gasoline or engine oil may
damage the engine, sealing rings, hoses
and the fuel tank.
Gasoline
Use only high-quality brand-name
gasoline with a minimum octane rating
of 90 – leaded or unleaded.
If your machine is equipped with a
catalytic converter, you must use
unleaded gasoline.
NOTICE
A few tankfuls of leaded gasoline will
greatly reduce the efficiency of the
catalytic converter.
Gasoline with an ethanol content of
more than 10% can cause running
problems in engines with a manually
adjustable carburetor and should not be
used in such engines.
Engines equipped with M-Tronic deliver
full power when run on gasoline with an
ethanol content of up to 25% (E25).
Engine oil
Use only high-quality two-stroke engine
oil – preferably STIHL HP, HP Super or
HP Ultra, which are specially formulated
for use in STIHL engines. HP Ultra
guarantees high performance and a
long engine life.
These engine oils are not available in all
markets.
Use only STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine
oil for the fuel mix in models with a
catalytic converter.
Mix Ratio
STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil: 50
parts gasoline to 1 part oil
fuel. Pour oil into canister first, then
add gasoline and mix thoroughly.
Storing Fuel
Store fuel only in approved safety-type
fuel canisters in a dry, cool and safe
location protected from light and the sun.
Fuel mix ages – only mix sufficient fuel
for a few weeks work. Do not store fuel
mix for longer than 30 days. Exposure to
light, the sun, low or high temperatures
can quickly make the fuel mix unusable.
STIHL MotoMix may be stored for up to
2 years without any problems.
NThoroughly shake the mixture in the
canister before fueling your
machine.
WARNING
Pressure may build up in the canister –
open it carefully.
NClean the fuel tank and canister
from time to time.
22
MS 251 C-Q
English
001BA229 KN
001BA240 KN
001BA218 KN
001BA219 KN
Dispose of remaining fuel and cleaning
fluid properly in accordance with local
regulations and environmental
requirements.
Fueling
Preparing the machine
Left:Tank cap without symbols
Right:Tank cap with markings and
symbols on cap and tank
Tank cap without symbols
Opening
NBefore fueling, clean the cap and
the area around it to ensure that no
dirt falls into the fuel tank
NAlways position the machine so that
the cap is facing upwards
Tank cap markings
MS 251 C-Q
Tank caps and fuel tanks may be
marked in different ways
Depending on the version, your machine
may be equipped with a tank cap and
fuel tank with or without symbols.
NSwing the grip to the upright
position.
NRotate the tank cap about a quarter
turn counterclockwise.
23
English
001BA224 KN
001BA220 KN
001BA221 KN
001BA222 KN
001BA223 KN
001BA225 KN
001BA227 KN
NRemove the cap.
Filling up with fuel
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
and do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL
filler nozzle for fuel (special accessory).
NFill up with fuel.
Closing
Grip must be vertical:
NFit the cap – positioning marks on
tank cap and filler neck must be in
alignment.
NPress the cap down as far as stop.
NWhile holding the cap depressed,
turn it clockwise until it engages in
position.
NFold the grip flush with the top of the
cap.
Checking security of cap
–The lug on the grip must fully
engage the recess (arrow).
NGrip the cap – it is properly locked if
it cannot be turned or removed.
If the cap can be turned or removed
Bottom of cap is twisted in relation to
top:
Left:Bottom of cap twisted
Right:Bottom of cap correctly
positioned
24
MS 251 C-Q
Closing
001BA226 KN
001BA236 KN
001BA232 KN
001BA234 KN
001BA237 KN
001BA234 KN
001BA233 KN
001BA231 KN
English
NPlace the cap on the opening and
rotate it counterclockwise until it
engages the filler neck.
NContinue rotating the cap
counterclockwise (about a quarter
turn) – this causes the bottom of the
cap to be turned to the correct
position.
NTurn and lock the cap clockwise –
see sections on "Closing" and
"Checking security of cap".
Tank cap with markings and symbols
Opening
NRaise the grip until it is upright.
NTurn the cap counterclockwise
(about a quarter turn).
Marks on tank cap and fuel tank must
line up.
NRemove the cap.
Filling up with fuel
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
and do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL
filler nozzle for fuel (special accessory).
NFill up with fuel.
Grip must be vertical:
NFit the cap – marks on tank cap and
fuel tank must line up.
NPress the cap down as far as stop.
NWhile holding the cap depressed,
turn it clockwise until it engages in
position.
The marks on the tank cap and fuel tank
are then in alignment.
MS 251 C-Q
25
English
001BA235 KN
001BA241 KN
1
001BA238 KN
001BA239 KN
NFold the grip down so that it is flush
with the top of the cap.
Tank cap is locked.
If the tank cap cannot be locked in the
fuel tank opening
Bottom of cap is twisted in relation to
top.
NRemove the cap from the fuel tank
and check it from above.
Left:Bottom of cap is twisted –
inner mark (1) in line with
outer mark.
Right:Bottom of cap in correct posi-
tion – inner mark is under the
grip. It is not in line with the
outer mark.
NPlace the cap on the opening and
rotate it counterclockwise until it
engages the filler neck.
NContinue rotating the cap
counterclockwise (about a quarter
turn) – this causes the bottom of the
cap to be turned to the correct
position.
NTurn the cap clockwise and lock it in
position – see section on "Closing".
Chain Lubricant
For automatic and reliable lubrication of
the chain and guide bar – use only an
environmentally compatible quality
chain and bar lubricant. Rapidly
biodegradable STIHL BioPlus is
recommended.
NOTICE
Biological chain oil must be resistant to
aging (e.g. STIHL BioPlus), since it will
otherwise quickly turn to resin. This
results in hard deposits that are difficult
to remove, especially in the area of the
chain drive and chain. It may even cause
the oil pump to seize.
The service life of the chain and guide
bar depends on the quality of the
lubricant. It is therefore essential to use
only a specially formulated chain
lubricant.
WARNING
Do not use waste oil. Renewed contact
with waste oil can cause skin cancer.
Moreover, waste oil is environmentally
harmful.
NOTICE
Waste oil does not have the necessary
lubricating properties and is unsuitable
for chain lubrication.
26
MS 251 C-Q
English
001BA158 KN
143BA024 KN
Filling Chain Oil Tank
Preparations
NThoroughly clean the oil filler cap
and the area around it to ensure that
no dirt falls into the tank.
NPosition the machine so that the
filler cap is facing up.
NOpen the filler cap.
Fill up with chain oil.
NRefill the chain oil tank every time
you refuel.
Take care not to spill chain oil while
refilling and do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL
filler nozzle for chain oil (special
accessory).
NClose the filler cap.
There must still be a small amount of oil
in the oil tank when the fuel tank is
empty.
If the oil level in the tank does not go
down, the reason may be a fault in the oil
supply system: Check chain lubrication,
clean the oilways, contact your dealer
for assistance if necessary STIHL
recommends that you have servicing
and repair work carried out exclusively
by an authorized STIHL servicing
dealer.
Checking Chain Lubrication
The saw chain must always throw off a
small amount of oil.
NOTICE
Never operate your saw without chain
lubrication. If the chain runs dry, the
whole cutting attachment will be
irretrievably damaged within a very short
time. Always check chain lubrication and
the oil level in the tank before starting
work.
Every new chain has to be broken in for
about 2 to 3 minutes.
After breaking in the chain, check chain
tension and adjust if necessary – see
"Checking Chain Tension".
MS 251 C-Q
27
English
Chain Brake
The chain brake system has two
functions:
NStandard STIHL chain brake
NSTIHL coasting brake
The coasting brake stops chain rotation
as soon as you release the saw's rear
handle.
To reduce the risk of damage or
personal injury during cutting, observe
the characteristics that make this saw
different from saws not equipped with a
coasting brake. Before operating the
chain saw for the first time, make sure
you are familiar with how the coasting
brake works.
Coasting brake is activated
Disengaging the coasting brake
NPress down the throttle trigger
interlock lever. This releases the
clutch drum and allows the chain to
rotate.
Chain brake is activated
Disengaging the chain brake
NPull the hand guard back toward the
front handle.
NOTICE
Always disengage chain brake before
accelerating the engine (except when
checking its operation) and before
starting cutting work.
High revs with the chain brake engaged
(chain locked) will quickly damage the
powerhead and chain drive (clutch,
chain brake).
Chain brake is activated by inertia
NWhen you let go of the rear handle.
28
NWhen the hand guard is pushed
towards the bar nose by the left
hand or by inertia in certain kickback
situations.
The chain is stopped and locked.
If the kickback force of the saw is high
enough.
The hand guard is accelerated towards
the bar nose – even if your left hand is
not behind the hand guard, e.g. during
the felling cut.
The chain brake will operate only if the
front hand guard has not been modified
in any way.
MS 251 C-Q
English
2310BA000 KN
2310BA001 KN
Checking operation of the coasting
brake
Before starting work: Open the throttle
wide and then release the rear handle.
The chain must stop moving within less
than a second.
Checking operation of the chain brake
Before starting work: Run engine at idle
speed, engage the chain brake (push
hand guard towards bar nose) and open
the throttle wide for no more than
3 seconds – the chain must not rotate.
The hand guard must be free from dirt
and move freely.
In case of doubt about the above
functions, contact your servicing dealer
for assistance. STIHL recommends that
you have servicing and repair work
carried out exclusively by an authorized
STIHL servicing dealer.
Chain brake maintenance
The chain brake is subject to normal
wear. It is necessary to have it serviced
and maintained regularly by trained
personnel. STIHL recommends that you
have servicing and repair work carried
out exclusively by an authorized STIHL
servicing dealer. Maintain the following
servicing intervals:
Full-time usage:every 3
months
Part-time usage:every 6
months
Occasional usage:every 12
months
Winter Operation
Pre-heating carburetor
NRemove the shroud – see "Shroud"
At temperatures below +10 °C
NUsing a screwdriver, pry the shutter
out of the s (summer operation)
position
NPlace the shutter with the opening in
the direction of the chain saw in
the r position (winter operation) –
shutter must audibly snap into place
NFit the shroud – see "Shroud"
Heated air is now drawn in from around
the cylinder and circulates around the
carburetor – this helps prevent
carburetor icing.
At temperatures above +20 °C
NEnsure that the shutter is always
returned to position s (summer
operation), otherwise the engine
may malfunction due to overheating
At temperatures below -10 °C
Nif the chain saw is extremely cold
(frost formation) – after starting,
bring the engine up to operating
temperature at increased idle speed
(disengage chain brake!)
In case of erratic idling behavior or poor
acceleration
NTurn the low speed screw (L)
1/4 turn counterclockwise
Whenever the low speed screw (L) has
been adjusted, it is usually also
necessary to adjust the idle speed
adjusting screw (LA), see "Setting the
carburetor".
Air filter system
NRetrofit new air filter if necessary –
see "Air filter system"
MS 251 C-Q
29
English
STOP
0
001BA140 KN
Starting / Stopping the
Engine
Positions of Master Control Lever
Stop 0 – engine off – the ignition is
switched off
Normal run position F – engine runs or
can fire.
Starting throttlen – this position is used
to start a warm engine. The Master
Control lever moves to the normal run
position as soon as the throttle trigger is
squeezed.
Choke shutter closed l – this position
is used to start a cold engine.
Setting the Master Control Lever
To move the Master Control lever from
the normal run position (F) to choke
closed (l), press down the throttle
trigger lockout and squeeze the throttle
trigger at the same time and hold them in
that position – now set the Master
Control lever.
To select the starting throttle
position (n), move the Master Control
lever to choke closed (l) first, then
push it into the starting throttle
position (n).
The Master Control lever must be in the
choke closed position (l) for the
changeover to the starting throttle
position (n).
The Master Control lever moves from
the starting throttle position (n) to the
run position (F) when you press down
the throttle trigger lockout and blip the
throttle trigger at the same time.
To switch off the engine, move the
Master Control lever to Stop (0).
Choke shutter closed (l)
–if the engine is cold
–if the engine stalls when you open
the throttle after starting.
–if the fuel tank was run until empty
(engine stopped).
Starting throttle position (n)
–if the engine is warm, i.e. if it has
been running for about one minute.
–When the engine begins to fire
–after clearing a flooded combustion
chamber.
Fuel pump
Press the manual fuel pump bulb
several times – even if the bulb is
already filled with fuel:
–When starting for the first time.
–if the fuel tank was run until empty
(engine stopped).
Holding the Saw
There are two ways of holding the saw
when starting.
30
MS 251 C-Q
English
2310BA008 KN
2310BA009 KN
231BA010 KN
On the ground
NPlace your saw on the ground.
Make sure you have a firm footing –
check that the chain is not touching
any object or the ground.
NHold the saw firmly on the ground
with your left hand on the front
handle – your thumb should be
under the handle.
NPut your right foot into the rear
handle and press down.
Between knees or thighs
NHold the rear handle tightly between
your legs, just above the knees.
NHold the front handle firmly with
your left hand – your thumb should
be under the handle.
Cranking
Standard versions
NPull the starter grip slowly with your
right hand until you feel it engage –
and then give it a brisk strong pull
and push down the front handle at
the same time. Do not pull out the
starter rope to full length – it might
otherwise break. Do not let the
starter grip snap back. Guide it
slowly back into the housing so that
the starter rope can rewind properly.
Machines without additional manual fuel
pump: If the engine is new or after a long
out-of-service period, it may be
necessary to pull the starter rope several
times to prime the fuel system.
MS 251 C-Q
31
English
2310BA021 KN
3
1
2
4
2310BA002 KN
0
Versions with ErgoStart
WARNING
This machine is extremely simple and
easy to start, even for children – risk of
accidents.
Do not allow children or other
unauthorized persons to attempt to start
or otherwise use the machine:
–Never leave the machine
unattended during work breaks.
–After work, store the machine in a
safe, secure location.
The ErgoStart stores the energy
required to start the saw. For this reason
there may be a delay of a few seconds
between cranking the engine and it
actually starting.
There are two ways of starting with the
ErgoStart:
NHold the starter grip with your right
hand and pull it out slowly and
steadily – or – hold the starter grip
with your right hand and give it
several short pulls, using only a
short length of rope for each pull.
NPush down the handle while
cranking. Do not pull out the rope to
its full length – it might otherwise
break.
NDo not let the starter grip snap back.
Guide it slowly back into the housing
so that the starter rope can rewind
properly.
Starting the Saw
WARNING
Bystanders must be well clear of the
general work area of the saw.
NObserve safety precautions.
Versions with manual fuel pump
NPress the manual fuel pump bulb at
least five times – even if the bulb is
already filled with fuel.
All models
NPush the hand guard (1) forward –
the chain is locked.
NPress down the trigger lockout (2)
and pull the throttle trigger (3) at the
same time. Set Master Control
lever (4) to:
Choke shutter closed (l)
–if the engine is cold (also use this
position if the engine stopped when
you opened the throttle after
starting)
Starting throttle position (n)
–if the engine is warm, i.e. if it has
been running for about one minute.
NHold and start your saw as
described.
32
MS 251 C-Q
English
4
2310BA003 KN
STOP
0
3
4
2310BA004 KN
STOP
0
001BA186 KN
When engine begins to fire
NSet the Master Control lever (4) to
the starting throttle position (n).
NHold and start your saw as
described.
As soon as the engine runs
NPress down trigger lockout and the
blip the throttle trigger (3) – the
Master Control lever (4) moves to
the run position (F) and the engine
settles down to idling speed.
NOTICE
As the chain brake is still engaged, the
engine must be returned to idling speed
immediately – or the engine housing and
chain brake might otherwise be
damaged.
NPull the hand guard back towards
the front handle.
The chain brake is now disengaged –
your saw is ready for operation.
NOTICE
Always disengage chain brake before
accelerating the engine. High revs with
the chain brake engaged (chain locked)
will quickly damage the clutch and chain
brake.
At very low outside temperatures
NAllow engine to warm up at part
throttle.
NChange over to winter operation if
necessary – see “Winter Operation”.
Stopping the engine
NMove the Master Control lever to the
stop position (0).
If the engine does not start
If you did not move the Master Control
lever from the choke closed
position (l) to the starting throttle
position (n) quickly enough after the
engine began to fire, the combustion
chamber may be flooded.
NMove the Master Control lever to the
stop position (0).
NRemove the spark plug – see
"Spark Plug".
NDry the spark plug.
NCrank the engine several times with
the starter to clear the combustion
chamber.
NRefit the spark plug – see "Spark
Plug".
NSet Master Control lever to the
starting throttle position (n) – even
if the engine is cold.
NNow start the engine.
MS 251 C-Q
33
English
Operating Instructions
During the break-in period
A factory new machine should not be run
at high revs (full throttle off load) for the
first three tank fillings. This avoids
unnecessarily high loads during the
break-in period. As all moving parts
have to bed in during the break-in
period, the frictional resistances in the
shortblock are greater during this period.
The engine develops its maximum
power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings.
During work
NOTICE
Do not make the mixture leaner to
achieve an apparent increase in power –
this could damage the engine – see
"Adjusting the Carburetor".
NOTICE
Open the throttle only when the chain
brake is off. Running the engine at high
revs with the chain brake engaged
(chain locked) will quickly damage the
shortblock and chain drive (clutch, chain
brake).
Check chain tension frequently
A new saw chain must be retensioned
more frequently than one that has been
in use already for an extended period.
Chain cold
Tension is correct when the chain fits
snugly against the underside of the bar
but can still be pulled along the bar by
hand. Retension if necessary – see
"Tensioning the Saw Chain".
Chain at operating temperature
The chain stretches and begins to sag.
The drive links must not come out of the
bar groove on the underside of the bar –
the chain may otherwise jump off the
bar. Retension the chain – see
"Tensioning the Saw Chain".
NOTICE
The chain contracts as it cools down. If it
is not slackened off, it can damage the
crankshaft and bearings.
After a long period of full-throttle
operation
After a long period of full-throttle
operation, allow engine to run for a while
at idle speed so that the heat in the
engine can be dissipated by flow of
cooling air. This protects enginemounted components (ignition,
carburetor) from thermal overload.
After finishing work
NSlacken off the chain if you have
retensioned it at operating
temperature during work.
NOTICE
Always slacken off the chain again after
finishing work. The chain contracts as it
cools down. If it is not slackened off, it
can damage the crankshaft and
bearings.
Short-term storage
Wait for engine to cool down. Keep the
machine with a full tank of fuel in a dry
place, well away from sources of
ignition, until you need it again.
Long-term storage
See "Storing the machine"
34
MS 251 C-Q
English
2
3
1
143BA026 KN
1
1
1
2710BA003 KN
2
Taking Care of the Guide Bar
NFlip the bar – after each sharpening
and each time the chain is changed
– to avoid uneven wear, especially
at the sprocket nose and on the
bottom
NPeriodically clean the oil inlet
hole (1), oil outlet channel (2) and
bar groove (3)
NMeasure groove depth – using the
measuring tool on the file gauge
(special accessory) – in the area
with the greatest wear
Picco3/8“ P5.0 mm
Rapid3/8“; 0.325“ 6.0 mm
Rapid0.404“7.0 mm
If the groove is not at least this deep:
NReplace guide bar
Otherwise the drive links will grind
against the base of the groove – the
bottoms of the cutters and the tie straps
will not lie against the bar.
Shroud
Remove shroud
NMove the Master Control Lever to
the stop position 0
NPush the front hand guard forwards
– the saw chain is blocked
NLoosen screws (1)
NRemove the shroud (2)
Refitting the shroud
NRefit the shroud and tighten the
screws
Chain type Chain pitch Minimum
groove depth
Picco1/4“ P4.0 mm
Rapid1/4“4.0 mm
MS 251 C-Q
35
English
5902BA009 KN
5902BA008 KN
1.
2710BA000 KN
2.
2710BA001 KN
2.
1.
Air Filter System
The air filter system can be adapted to
suit different operating conditions by
installing different filters. Changing the
filter is quick and simple.
Fleece filter
NFleece filter for normal operating
conditions and dry work areas.
HD2 filter
NHD2 filter (black filter frame, pleated
filter material) for extreme wintry
conditions (e.g. powder or drifting
snow) or very dusty work areas.
Cleaning the Air Filter
If there is a noticeable loss of engine
power
NRemove the shroud – see "Shroud"
Removing the air filter
NClean away loose dirt from around
the filter
NOTICE
Do not use tools to remove and install
the air filter – the air filter could be
damaged in the process.
NTurn air filter 1/4 turn
counterclockwise and remove in the
direction of the rear handle
NAlways replace a damaged filter
Cleaning the air filter
NKnock out the filter or blow it clear
with compressed air from the inside
outwards
If knocking-out or blowing-out does not
suffice, or in the case of stubborn dirt or
stuck filter fabric, the filter must be
subjected to a thorough cleaning.
Thorough filter cleaning
NWash the filter in STIHL special-
purpose cleaner (special
accessory) or a clean, nonflammable cleaning liquid (e. g.,
warm soapy water) – rinse the filter
from inside to out under a water jet
– do not use high-pressure cleaners
NDry all f ilt er parts – do not expo se to
extreme heat
NDo not oil the filter
NReinstall filter
Installing the air filter
NFit air filter
NPress the air filter in the direction of
the filter housing and
simultaneously turn it clockwise
until the air filter engages – the
"STIHL" logo must be horizontal
NFit the shroud – see "Shroud"
36
MS 251 C-Q
English
2310BA027 KN
2310BA028 KN
Adjusting the Carburetor
Basic information
The carburetor comes from the factory
with a standard setting.
The carburetor has been adjusted for
optimum performance and fuel
efficiency in all operating states.
Standard setting
NSwitch off the engine
NCheck the air filter – clean or replace
it if necessary
NTurn the high speed adjusting
screw (H) counterclockwise as far
as possible (max. 3/4 turn)
NTurn the low speed adjusting
screw (L) clockwise until it is firmly
in its seat – then back off 1/4 turn
Setting the idle speed
NMake standard setting
NStart engine and let it warm up
Engine stops when idling
NTurn the idle speed adjusting screw
(LA) clockwise until the saw chain
begins to run – then turn it back
2 3/4 turn.
Saw chain rotates at idle speed
NTurn the idle speed screw (LA)
counterclockwise until the saw
chain stops turning – then turn
another 2 3/4 turns in the same
direction
WARNING
If the saw chain continues to keep
rotating in idle even after adjustment,
have the chain saw checked by a
servicing dealer.
Speed erratic when idling; poor
acceleration (despite standard setting of
low speed adjusting screw)
The idle setting is too lean.
NCarefully turn the low speed
adjusting screw (L)
counterclockwise until the engine
runs smoothly and accelerates
properly.
Whenever the low speed adjusting
screw (L) has been adjusted, it is usually
also necessary to readjust the idle
speed adjusting screw (LA).
Correcting the carburetor setting for use
at high altitudes
The setting may have to be marginally
corrected if engine performance is
unsatisfactory at high altitudes:
NMake standard setting
NLet the engine warm up
NTurn the high speed adjusting
screw (H) slightly clockwise (leaner)
– max. up to the stop
NOTICE
After descending from a high altitude,
restore the carburetor setting to the
standard setting.
If you make the setting too lean it will
increase the risk of engine damage
through lack of lubrication and
overheating.
MS 251 C-Q
37
English
2310BA023 KN
2
1
2310BA006 KN
000BA039 KN
A
1
000BA045 KN
Spark Arresting Screen in
Muffler
NIf engine performance deteriorates,
check the spark arresting screen in
the muffler
NLet the muffler cool down
NUnscrew the screw (1)
NPull out spark arresting screen (2)
NClean the dirty spark arresting
screen, replace if damaged or
heavily carbonized
NRefit the spark arresting screen
NFit screw
Spark Plug
NIf the engine is down on power,
difficult to start or runs poorly at idle
speed, first check the spark plug.
NFit a new spark plug after about 100
operating hours – or sooner if the
electrodes are badly eroded. Install
only suppressed spark plugs of the
type approved by STIHL – see
"Specifications".
Removing the spark plug
NRemove the shroud – see "Shroud"
Checking the Spark Plug
NClean dirty spark plug.
NCheck electrode gap (A) and
readjust if necessary – see
"Specifications".
NRectify the problems which have
caused fouling of the spark plug.
Possible causes are:
–Too much oil in fuel mix.
–Dirty air filter.
–Unfavorable running conditions.
38
NPull off the spark plug boot
NUnscrew spark plug
WARNING
Arcing may occur if the adapter nut (1) is
loose or missing. Working in an easily
combustible or explosive atmosphere
may cause a fire or an explosion. This
can result result in serious injuries or
damage to property.
MS 251 C-Q
English
2310BA012 KN
001BA121 KN
NUse resistor type spark plugs with a
properly tightened adapter nut.
Installing the spark plug
NFit spark plug by hand
NTighten the spark plug and press on
the spark plug boot firmly
NFit the shroud – see "Shroud"
Storing the MachineChecking and Replacing the
Chain Sprocket
For periods of 3 months or longer
NDrain and clean the fuel tank in a
well ventilated area.
NDispose of fuel properly in
accordance with local
environmental requirements.
NRun the engine until the carburetor
is dry – this helps prevent the
carburetor diaphragms sticking
together.
NRemove the saw chain and guide
bar, clean them and spray with
corrosion inhibiting oil.
NThoroughly clean the machine – pay
special attention to the cylinder fins
and air filter.
NIf you use a biological chain and bar
lubricant, e.g. STIHL BioPlus,
completely fill the chain oil tank.
NStore the machine in a dry, high or
locked location, out of the reach of
children and other unauthorized
persons.
NRemove chain sprocket cover, saw
chain and guide bar.
NRelease chain brake – pull hand
guard against the front handle
Fit new chain sprocket
–after use of two saw chains or
earlier
–if the wear marks (arrows) are
deeper than 0.5 mm – otherwise the
service life of the saw chain is
reduced – use check gauge (special
accessory) to test
Using two saw chains in alternation
helps preserve the chain sprocket.
STIHL recommends use of original
STIHL chain sprockets in order to
ensure optimal functioning of the chain
brake.
MS 251 C-Q
39
English
001BA122 KN
1
2
4
5
6
1
2
3
6
NUse a screwdriver to remove the E-
clip (1)
NRemove the washer (2)
NRemove rim sprocket (3)
NInspect transport profile on the
clutch drum (4) – if there are also
heavy signs of wear, also replace
the clutch drum
NRemove clutch drum or spur chain
sprocket (5) including needle
cage (6) from the crankshaft – with
QuickStop Super chain brake, press
throttle trigger lockout beforehand
Install spur chain sprocket / rim sprocket
NClean crankshaft stub and needle
cage and lubricate with STIHL
lubricant (special accessory)
NSlide needle cage onto the
crankshaft stub
NAfter refitting, turn the clutch drum
and/or spur chain sprocket approx.
1 full turn so that the carrier for the
oil pump drive engages – with
QuickStop Super chain brake, press
throttle trigger lockout beforehand
NRefit the rim sprocket – cavities
toward the outside
NRefit washer and E-clip on the
crankshaft
Maintaining and Sharpening
the Saw Chain
Sawing effortlessly with a properly
sharpened saw chain
A properly sharpened saw chain cuts
through wood effortlessly even with very
little pushing.
Never use a dull or damaged saw chain
– this leads to increased physical strain,
increased vibration load, unsatisfactory
cutting results and increased wear.
NClean the saw chain
NCheck the saw chain for cracks and
damaged rivets
NReplace damaged or worn chain
components and adapt these parts
to the remaining parts in terms of
shape and level of wear – rework
accordingly
Carbide-tipped (Duro) saw chains are
especially wear-resistant. For an optimal
sharpening result, STIHL recommends
STIHL servicing dealers.
WARNING
Compliance with the angles and
dimensions listed below is absolutely
necessary. An improperly sharpened
saw chain – especially depth gauges
that are too low – can lead to increased
kickback tendency of the chain saw –
risk of injury!
40
MS 251 C-Q
English
689BA027 KN
a
A
B
689BA021 KN
689BA025 KN
001BA203 KN
Chain pitch
The chain pitch marking (a) is embossed
in the area of the depth gauge of each
cutter.
Marking (a)Chain pitch
Inchesmm
71/4 P6.35
1 or 1/41/46.35
6, P or PM3/8 P9.32
2 or 3250.3258.25
3 or 3/83/89.32
4 or 4040.40410.26
The diameter of file to be used depends
on the chain pitch – see table
"Sharpening tools".
The angles of the cutter must be
maintained during resharpening.
Sharpening and side plate angles
ASharpening angle
STIHL saw chains are sharpened with a
30° sharpening angle. Ripping chains,
which are sharpened with a 10°
sharpening angle, are exceptions.
Ripping chains have an X in the
designation.
BSide plate angle
The correct side plate angle results
automatically when the specified file
holder and file diameter are used.
Tooth shapesAngle (°)
AB
Micro = semi-chisel tooth,
3075
e. g., 63 PM3, 26 RM3,
36 RM
Super = full chisel tooth,
3060
e. g., 63 PS3, 26 RS,
36 RS3
Ripping chain, e. g.,
1075
63 PMX, 36 RMX
The angles must be identical for all
cutters in the saw chain. Varying angles:
Rough, uneven running of the saw
chain, increased wear – even to the
point of saw chain breakage.
File holder
NUse a file holder
Always use a file holder (special
accessory, see table "Sharpening tools")
when sharpening saw chains by hand.
File holders have markings for the
sharpening angle.
Use only special saw chain files! Other
files are unsuitable in terms of shape
and type of cutting.
To check the angles
STIHL filing gauge (special accessory,
see table "Sharpening tools") – a
universal tool for checking sharpening
and side plate angles, depth gauge
setting, and tooth length, as well as
cleaning grooves and oil inlet holes.
MS 251 C-Q
41
English
689BA018 KN
90°
689BA043 KN
689BA023 KN
a
2
689BA061 KN
1
Proper sharpening
NSelect sharpening tools in
accordance with chain pitch
NClamp guide bar if necessary
NBlock saw chain – push the hand
guard forward
NTo advance the saw chain, pull the
hand guard toward the handlebar:
The chain brake is disengaged.
With the Quickstop Super chain
brake system, additionally press the
throttle trigger lockout
NSharpen frequently, removing little
material – two or three strokes of the
file are usually sufficient for simple
resharpening
markings on the file holder – rest the
file holder on the tooth head and the
depth gauge
NFile only from the inside outward
NThe file only sharpens on the
forward stroke – lift the file on the
backstroke
NDo not file tie straps and drive links
NRotate the file a little periodically in
order to avoid uneven wear
NTo remove file burr, use a piece of
hardwood
NCheck angle with file gauge
All cutters must be equally long.
With varying cutter lengths, the cutter
heights also vary and cause rough
running of the saw chain and chain
breakage.
NAll cutters must be filed down equal
to the length of the shortest cutter –
ideally, one should have this done
by a servicing dealer using an
electric sharpener
aRequired distance between depth
gauge and cutting edge
When cutting softwood outside of the
frost season, the distance can be
increased by up to 0.2 mm (0.008").
The depth gauge setting is lowered
when the cutter is sharpened.
NCheck the depth gauge setting after
each sharpening
NGuide the file: horizontally (at a right
angle to the side surface of the
guide bar) in accordance with the
specified angle – according to the
42
Depth gauge setting
The depth gauge determines the depth
to which the cutter penetrates the wood
and thus the chip thickness.
NLay the appropriate file gauge (1)
for the chain pitch on the saw chain
and press it against the cutter to be
checked – if the depth gauge
protrudes past the file gauge, the
depth gauge must be reworked
MS 251 C-Q
English
689BA051 KN
689BA044 KN
689BA052 KN
Saw chains with humped drive link (2) –
upper part of the humped drive link (2)
(with service mark) is lowered at the
same time as the depth gauge of the
cutter.
WARNING
The rest of the humped drive link must
not be filed; otherwise, this could
increase the tendency of the chain saw
to kick back.
NAfterwards, dress the leading edge
of the depth gauge parallel to the
service mark (see arrow) – when
doing this, be careful not to further
lower the highest point of the depth
gauge
NLay the file gauge on the saw chain
– the highest point of the depth
gauge must be flush with the file
gauge
NAfter sharpening, clean the saw
chain thoroughly, removing any
filings or grinding dust – lubricate
WARNING
Depth gauges that are too low increase
the kickback tendency of the chain saw.
the saw chain thoroughly
NIn the event of extended periods of
disuse, store saw chains in cleaned
and oiled condition
consisting of file holder with round file, taper square file and file gauge
1)
MS 251 C-Q
43
English
Maintenance and Care
The following information applies under normal operating conditions. The specified intervals must be
shortened accordingly when working for longer than normal each day or under difficult conditions
(extensive dust, highly resinous lumber, lumber from tropical trees, etc.). If the machine is only used
occasionally, the intervals can be extended accordingly.
Before starting work
At the end of work and/or
daily
Whenever tank is refilled
Weekly
Complete machine
Throttle trigger, throttle trigger lockout, choke
lever, choke control, stop switch, master control
lever (dependent on equipment)
Chain brake
Manual fuel pump (if present)
Fuel pick-up body / filter in fuel tank
Fuel tankCleanX
Lubricating oil tankCleanX
Chain lubricationCheckX
Saw chain
Guide bar
Chain sprocketCheckX
Air filter
Visual inspection (condition, leaks)XX
CleanX
Function testsXX
Function testsXX
Have checked by a specialist dealer
CheckX
Have repaired by a specialist dealer
CheckX
Clean, replace filter insertXX
ReplaceXXX
Check, pay attention to sharpnessXX
Check chain tensionXX
SharpenX
Check (wear, damage)X
Clean and turn overX
DeburrX
ReplaceXX
CleanXX
ReplaceX
1)
1)
Monthly
Yearly
If faulty
If damaged
As required
X
X
44
MS 251 C-Q
English
The following information applies under normal operating conditions. The specified intervals must be
shortened accordingly when working for longer than normal each day or under difficult conditions
(extensive dust, highly resinous lumber, lumber from tropical trees, etc.). If the machine is only used
occasionally, the intervals can be extended accordingly.
Before starting work
At the end of work and/or
daily
Whenever tank is refilled
Weekly
Monthly
Yearly
If faulty
If damaged
As required
Anti-vibration elements
Air intake on fan housingCleanXXX
Cylinder finsCleanXX
Carburetor
Spark plug
All accessible screws, nuts and bolts (not adjusting
screws)
Spark arresting screen in muffler
Chain catcher
Exhaust bore
Safety information labelReplaceX
1)
STIHL recommends STIHL servicing dealers
2)
During initial use of professional chain saws (with a power output of 3.4 kW or more), tighten the cylinder block screws after 10 to 20 hours of operation
Check XX
Have them replaced by a servicing dealer
Check idle adjustment – saw chain must not
rotate
Set the idle speed, have the chain saw repaired
by a servicing dealer
1)
1)
X
XX
X
Adjust electrode gapX
Replace after 100 hours of operation
2)
Tighten
Have checked by a specialist dealer
Have cleaned by a specialist dealer, or replaced
if necessary
1)
1)
X
X
X
CheckX
ReplaceX
Decarbonise after 139 hours of operation, subsequently after every 150 hours of operation
adjuster)
14 Oil filler cap
15 Muffler
16 Front hand guard
17 Front handle (handlebar)
18 Spark plug boot
19 Starter grip
20 Fuel filler cap
21 Master Control lever
22 Throttle trigger
23 Coasting brake lever (throttle trigger
lockout)
24 Rear handle
25 Rear hand guard
#Serial number
25
46
2310BA030 ST
MS 251 C-Q
English
Specifications
Engine
STIHL single cylinder two-stroke engine
MS 251 C
Displacement:45.6 cc
Bore:44 mm
Stroke:30 mm
Engine power to
ISO 7293:
Idle speed:
1)
1
to ISO 11681 +/- 50 rpm
Ignition System
Electronic magneto ignition
Spark plug (resistor
type):NGK CMR6H
Electrode gap:0.5 mm
Fuel System
All position diaphragm carburetor with
integral fuel pump
Fuel tank capacity:390 cc (0.39 l)
Chain Lubrication
Fully automatic, speed-controlled oil
pump with rotary piston
Oil tank capacity:200 cc (0.2 l)
2.2 kW (3.0 bhp)
at 10,000 rpm
2,800 rpm
Weight
Weight (dry, without bar and chain):
MS 251 C:5.3 kg
Cutting attachment
The actual cutting length can be less
than the specified cutting length.
.325" Rollomatic E guide bars
Cutting lengths:35, 40, 45 cm
Pitch:.325" (8.25 mm)
Groove width:1.6 mm
Nose sprocket:11-tooth
3/8" P Rollomatic E guide bars
Cutting lengths:30, 35, 40, 45 cm
Pitch:3/8" P (9.32 mm)
Groove width:1.3 mm
Nose sprocket:9-tooth
.325" chain
Rapid Micro 3 (26 RM3) Type 3634
Rapid Duro 3 (26 RD3) Type 3667
Pitch:.325" (8.25 mm)
Drive link gauge:1.6 mm
3/8" P chain
Picco Micro 3 (63 PM3) Type 3636
Picco Super 3 (63 PS3) Type 3616
Picco Duro 3 (63 PD3) Type 3612
Pitch:3/8" P (9.32 mm)
Drive link gauge:1.3 mm
Chain sprocket
7-tooth for .325"
Max. chain velocity to
ISO 1168125.6 m/s
6-tooth for 3/8" P
Max. chain velocity to
ISO 1168124.8 m/s
As a rule, the mean chain velocity in
operation is about 20% lower than the
maximum chain velocity in accordance
with ISO 11681. Contact your STIHL
servicing dealer for advice on personal
protective equipment.
Noise and Vibration Data
For further details on compliance with
Vibration Directive 2002/44/EC see
www.stihl.com/vib.
Sound pressure level L
to ISO 22868
p
MS 251 C:103 dB(A)
Sound power level Lw to ISO 22868
MS 251 C:114 dB(A)
Vibration measurement a
hv, eq
to
ISO 22867
Handle, left Handle, right
MS 251 C: 3.9 m/s
2
3.9 m/s
2
The K-factor in accordance with
Directive 2006/42/EC is 2.5 dB(A) for
the sound pressure level and sound
power level; the K-factor in accordance
with Directive 2006/42/EC is 2.0 m/s
2
for the vibration measurement.
MS 251 C-Q
47
English
REACH
REACH is an EC regulation and stands
for the Registration, Evaluation,
Authorisation and Restriction of
Chemical substances.
For information on compliance with the
REACH regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
see www.stihl.com/reach.
Ordering Spare Parts
Please enter your saw model, serial
number as well as the part numbers of
the guide bar and saw chain in the
spaces provided. This will make reordering simpler.
The guide bar and saw chain are subject
to normal wear and tear. When
purchasing these parts, always quote
the saw model, the part numbers and
names of the parts.
Model
Serial number
Guide bar part number
Chain part number
Maintenance and Repairs
Users of this machine may only carry out
the maintenance and service work
described in this user manual. All other
repairs must be carried out by a
servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have
servicing and repair work carried out
exclusively by an authorized STIHL
servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
regularly given the opportunity to attend
training courses and are supplied with
the necessary technical information.
When repairing the machine, only use
replacement parts which have been
approved by STIHL for this power tool or
are technically identical. Only use highquality replacement parts in order to
avoid the risk of accidents and damage
to the machine.
STIHL recommends the use of original
STIHL replacement parts.
Original STIHL parts can be identified by
the STIHL part number, the {
logo and the STIHL parts symbol K
(the symbol may appear alone on small
parts).
48
MS 251 C-Q
English
000BA073 KN
Disposal
Observe all country-specific waste
disposal rules and regulations.
STIHL products must not be thrown in
the garbage can. Take the product,
accessories and packaging to an
approved disposal site for environmentfriendly recycling.
Contact your STIHL servicing dealer for
the latest information on waste disposal.
EC Declaration of Conformity
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
Badstr. 115
D-71336 Waiblingen
Germany
declare in exclusive responsibility that
the product
Category:Chainsaw
Make:STIHL
Model:MS 251 C-BEQ
Serial identification:1143
Displacement45.6 cc
conforms to the relevant provisions of
Directives 2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU and
2000/14/EC and has been developed
and manufactured in compliance with
the following standards in the versions
valid on the date of production:
EN ISO 11681-1, EN 55012,
EN 61000-6-1
The measured and guaranteed sound
power levels were determined according
to Directive 2000/14/EC, Annex V, using
the ISO 9207 standard.
Measured sound power level
DPLF
Deutsche Prüf- und Zertifizierungsstelle
für Land- und Forsttechnik (NB 0363)
Max-Eyth-Weg 1
D-64823 Gross-Umstadt
Certification No.
K-EG-2010/5605
Technical documents deposited at:
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
Produktzulassung (Product Licensing)
The year of manufacture and serial
number are applied to the product.
Done at Waiblingen, 28.10.2016
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
pp.
Thomas Elsner
Director Product Management and
Services
MS 251 C-Q
114 dB(A)
Guaranteed sound power level
116 dB(A)
The EC type examination was carried
out by
49
0458-740-8321-B
AUS
G
www.stihl.com
*04587408321B*
0458-740-8321-B
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.