Stihl MS 240, MS 260 Instruction Manual

STIH)
STIHL MS 240, 260
2013-09

Contents

RA_165_00_01_05
1. Introduction 3
3. Specifications 6
3.1 Engine 6
3.2 Fuel System 6
3.3 Ignition System 6
3.4 Chain Lubrication 6
3.5 Tightening Torquese 7
4. Troubleshooting 9
4.1 Clutch 9
4.2 Chain Drive, Chain Brake, Chain Tensioner 10
4.3 Chain Lubrication 11
4.4 Rewind Starter 12
4.5 Ignition System 13
4.6 Carburetor 15
4.7 Engine 18
5. Cutting Attachment 19
5.1 Chain Catcher 19
6. Clutch 20
6.1 Clutch Drum 22
7. Chain Brake 23
7.1 Checking Operation 23
7.2 Removing and Installing the Brake Band 23
7.3 Brake Lever 25
7.4 Cam Lever 26
7.5 Pins 27
7.6 Side Chain Tensioner 28
7.6.1 Front Chain Tensioner 29
7.6.2 Quick Chain Tensioner 29
7.7 Bar Mounting Studs 30
8. Engine 31
8.1 Muffler / Spark Arresting Screen 31
8.2 Leakage Test 32
8.2.1 Preparations 33
8.2.2 Vacuum Test 34
8.2.3 Pressure Test 34
8.3 Oil Seals 35
8.4 Removing and Installing the Shroud 36
8.5 Cylinder 37
8.6 Crankshaft 40
8.6.1 Removing and Installing 40
8.6.2 Bearings / Crankcase 45
8.7 Piston 47
8.7.1 Removal 47
8.7.2 Installing 48
8.8 Piston Rings 49
8.9 Decompression Valve 50
9. Ignition System 51
9.1 Ignition Timing 51
9.2 Ignition Module 51
9.2.1 Removing and Installing 51
9.3 Testing the Ignition Module 54
9.4 Spark Plug Boot / Ignition Lead 55
9.5 Flywheel 56
9.6 Short Circuit Wire 57
9.6.1 Testing 57
9.6.2 Removing and Installing 57
9.6.3 Ground Wire 60
9.7 Ignition System Troubleshooting 61
10. Rewind Starter 64
10.1 General 64
10.2 Removing and Installing 64
10.3 Pawl 64
10.4 Rope Rotor 65
10.5 Starter Rope / Grip 66
10.6 Tensioning the Rewind Spring 67
10.7 Replacing the Rewind Spring 68
11. Servicing the AV System 70
11.1 Annular Buffer on Chain Catcher 70
11.2 Annular Buffer at Clutch Side 70
11.3 Annular Buffer at Ignition Side 71
11.4 Stop Buffer 72
11.5 Handlebar 72
11.6 Handlebar with Handle Heating 73
12. Control Levers 76
12.1 Switch Shaft 76
12.1.1 Removing and Installing 76
12.2 Throttle Trigger/Interlock Lever 77
13. Chain Lubrication 80
13.1 Pickup Body 80
13.2 Oil Suction Hose 80
13.3 Oil Delivery Hose 81
13.4 Non-Adjustable Oil Pump 81
13.5 Adjustable Oil Pump 82
13.6 Valve 83
14. Fuel System 85
14.1 Air Filter 85
14.2 Removing and Installing the Carburetor 85
14.3 Leakage Test 86
14.4 Servicing the Carburetor 87
14.4.1 Inlet Needle 89
14.4.2 Fixed Jet 89
14.4.3 Pump Diaphragm 90
14.4.4 Choke Shaft / Choke Shutter 91
14.4.5 Adjusting Screws 91
14.5 Adjusting the Carburetor 92
14.5.1 Basic Setting 92
14.5.2 Standard Setting 93
q
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2013
1MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Contents
14.6 Throttle Rod 94
14.6.1 Removing and Installing the Intake Manifold 94
14.6.2 Impulse Hose 96
14.7 Tank Vent 96
14.7.1 Testing 96
14.7.2 Removing and Installing 97
14.8 Fuel Intake 98
14.8.1 Pickup Body 98
14.8.2 Fuel Suction Hose 98
14.8.3 Removing and Installing the Tank Housing 99
15. Heating System 100
15.1 Carburetor Heating 100
15.1.1 Testing the Complete System 100
15.1.2 Testing the Heating Element 100
15.1.3 Thermostatic Switch 101
15.2 Carburetor Heating System Troubleshooting Chart 103
15.3 Handle Heating System 104
15.3.1 Troubleshooting 104
15.4 Removing and Installing the Heater Switch 104
15.4.1 Heater Switch Ground Wire 105
15.5 Removing and Installing Heating Element in Rear Handle 106
15.6 Removing and Installing the Heating Element in the Handlebar 108
15.7 Removing and Installing the Generator 108
15.7.1 Handle Heating and Generator Trouble­shooting Chart 110
15.7.2 Test Connections and Test Values 112
15.8 Wiring Harness 114
16. Special Servicing Tools 116
17. Servicing Aids 118
2 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

1. Introduction

This service manual contains detailed descriptions of all the repair and servicing procedures specific to this power tool.
You should make use of the illustrated parts lists while carrying out repair work. They show the installed positions of the individual components and assemblies.
Refer to the latest edition of the relevant parts list to check the part numbers of any replacement parts.
A fault on the machine may have several causes. To help locate the fault, consult the troubleshooting charts for all assemblies and systems in this manual and the "STIHL Service Training System".
Refer to the “Technical Information” bulletins for engineering changes which have been introduced since publication of this service manual. Technical information bulletins also supplement the parts list until a revised edition is issued.
The special tools mentioned in the descriptions are listed in the chapter on "Special Servicing Tools" in this manual. Use the part numbers to identify the tools in the "STIHL Special Tools" manual. The manual lists all special servicing tools currently available from STIHL.
Symbols are included in the text and pictures for greater clarity. The meanings are as follows:
In the descriptions:
: = Action to be taken as
shown in the illustration above the text
– = Action to be taken that is
not shown in the illustration above the text
In the illustrations:
A Pointer
aDirection of movement
1
3
2
219RA000 TG
Servicing and repairs are made considerably easier if the machine is mounted to assembly stand (3) 5910 890 3100. To do this, secure the mounting plate (2) 5910 850 1650 to the assembly stand with two screws (1) and washers.
The screws must not project since they, depending on the machine, may damage housings when the machine is clamped in position.
The above operation is not necessary with the new assembly stand 5910 890 3101 since the mounting plate is already fitted.
@ 4.2 = Reference to another
chapter, i.e. chapter 4.2 in this example
Service manuals and all technical information bulletins are intended exclusively for the use of properly equipped repair shops. They must not be passed to third parties.
3MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Engage the bar mounting studs in the outer bores in the mounting plate and secure the saw in position with the nuts (arrows).
The chain sprocket cover and cutting attachment have to be removed before mounting the saw to the assembly stand – pull the hand guard toward the handlebar.
Versions with Quick Chain Tensioner
1
165RA000 TG
165RA468 TG
There is only one bar stud on these versions. It is pushed through the upper hole (arrow) in the mounting plate and secured with the nut (1).
The machine is held in position on the mounting plate by the screw heads on the crankcase.
Always use original STIHL replacement parts. They can be identified by the STIHL part number, the { logo and the STIHL parts symbol K. This symbol may appear alone on small parts.
Storing and disposing of oils and fuels
Collect fuel or lubricating oil in a clean container and dispose of it properly in accordance with local environmental regulations.
4 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

2. Safety Precautions

If the power tool is started up in the course of repairs or maintenance work, observe all local and country­specific safety regulations as well as the safety precautions and warnings in the instruction manual.
Gasoline is an extremely flammable fuel and can be explosive in certain conditions.
Always wear suitable protective gloves for operations in which components are heated for assembly or disassembly.
Improper handling may result in burns or other serious injuries.
Do not smoke or bring any fire, flame or other source of heat near the fuel. All work with fuel must be performed outdoors only. Spilled fuel must be wiped away immediately.
Always perform leakage test after working on the fuel system and the engine.
5MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

3. Specifications

3.1 Engine

MS 240 MS 260, MS 260 C
Displacement: 41.6 cm
3
50.2 cm
3
Bore: 42 mm 44.7 mm Stroke: 30 mm 32 mm Engine power to ISO 7293: 2.1 kW (2.85 bhp)
at 9500 rpm
2.6 kW (3.5 bhp) at 9500 rpm
Maximum permissible engine speed (with bar and chain): 13000 rpm 14000 rpm
Versions with catalytic converter Maximum permissible engine speed
13000 rpm
(with bar and chain): Idle speed: 2800 rpm 2800 rpm Clutch: Centrifugal clutch without
linings
Centrifugal clutch without
linings Clutch engages at: 3600 rpm 3600 rpm Crankcase leakage test at gauge pressure: 0.5 bar under vacuum: 0.5 bar

3.2 Fuel System

Carburetor leakage test at
0.8 bar
gauge pressure: Operation of tank vent at
0.5 bar
gauge pressure: Fuel: as specified in instruction
manual

3.3 Ignition System

Air gap between ignition module and fanwheel: 0.15...0.30 mm
Spark plug (suppressed): NGK BPMR 7 A Electrode gap: 0.5 mm

3.4 Chain Lubrication

Speed-controlled oil pump with reciprocating piston and manual flow control
Oil pump without adjustable delivery rate:
Oil pump with adjustable delivery rate:
7.5 (+/- 2.5) cm
10000 rpm
4.5...11.5 cm
10000 rpm
3
/min at
3
/min at
6 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

3.5 Tightening Torquese

DG and P (Plastoform) screws are used in polymer and light metal components. These screws form a permanent thread when they are installed for the first time. They can be removed and installed as often as necessary without impairing the strength of the screwed assembly, providing the specified tightening torque is observed. For this reason it is essential to use a torque wrench.
Fastener Thread size For component Torque
Nm
Countersunk screw P 4x12 Cover plate/sprocket cover (quick chain
tensioner) Screw M 4x8 Cover plate/chain tensioner 3.0 4) Collar screw M 8x21.5 Bar mounting 23.0 1) Collar screw M10/M 8 Bar mounting/quick chain tensioner 30.0 1) Screw M 4x12 Cover, chain brake/crankcase 3.0 4) M 10x1 Decompression valve (MS 260) 14.0 Screw B 4.9x9.5 Spark arresting screen/muffler 2.0 Screw M 3.5x12 Generator/crankcase 2.0 1) Screw P 6x32.5 Handlebar, top (polymer)/tank housing 5.0 Screw P 6x21.5 Handlebar, bottom (polymer)/tank housing 5.0 Screw P 6x19 Handlebar, top and bottom/tank housing
(version with handle heating) Screw P 4x19 Handle molding 1.6 Screw M 5x12 Retaining plate/annular buffer 8.0 4) Screw M 4x16 Hand guard/crankcase (micro-encapsulated) 4.0 4) Nut M 5 Slotted nut, shroud/stud, cylinder 3.5 Screw P 6x19 Chain catcher/plug 2.8 Screw M 5x12 Spiked bumper
(with self-locking nut) 7.5 Screw M 5x20 Crankcase 9.0 Collar nut M 5 Air filter/tank housing 2.0 Screw M 4x16 Fan housing 4.0 4) M 12x1L Carrier (clutch) 50.0 Screw M 4x12 Oil pump/crankcase 3.0 4) Screw P 6x26.5 Annular buffer, tank housing/crankcase
(ignition side) Screw M 5x12 Annular buffer plate/crankcase (ignition side) 8.0 4) Screw P 6x19 Annular buffer, tank housing/crankcase
(clutch side) Screw M 5x16 Muffler/crankcase/cylinder
(version with catalytic converter and MS 260)
2.5
7.0
5.0
5.5
10.0 1), 4)
Letter
4)
7MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Fastener Thread size For component Torque
Nm
Screw M 5x12 Muffler/crankcase/cylinder (MS 240) 10.0 1), 4) Nut M 8x1 Flywheel 33.0 3) Screw M 4x8 Side plate/crankcase 3.0 4) Screw M 4x16 Side plate/crankcase (quick chain tensioner) 3.0 Screw M 3x20 Clamp/manifold 0.5
M 5x8.5 Stud/cylinder 1.4 2) Nut M 5 Carburetor 3.5 Screw M 5x20 Cylinder/crankcase 11.0 2), 4) M 14x1.25 Spark plug 25.0 Screw M 5x20 Ignition module/crankcase (micro-
encapsulated)
Remarks:
1) Loctite 242 or 243, medium strength
2) Loctite 270, high strength
3) Degrease crankshaft/flywheel and mount oil-free
4) Screws with binding head
7.0 4)
Remarks
Use the following procedure when refitting a DG or P screw in an existing thread:
Place the screw in the hole and rotate it counterclockwise until it drops down slightly. Tighten the screw clockwise to the specified torque.
This procedure ensures that the screw engages properly in the existing thread and does not form a new thread and weaken the assembly.
Coat micro-encapsulated screws with medium strength Loctite 242 or 243 before reinstalling.
Power screwdriver setting for polymer: DG and P screws max. 500 rpm Do not use an impact wrench for releasing or tightening screws.
Do not mix up screws with and without binding heads.
8 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

4. Troubleshooting

4.1 Clutch

Condition Cause Remedy
Saw chain stops under load at full throttle
Saw chain rotates at idle speed Engine idle speed too high Readjust with idle speed screw LA
Loud noises Clutch springs stretched or fatigued Replace all clutch springs
Clutch shoes badly worn Install new clutch
Clutch drum badly worn Install new clutch drum
(counterclockwise)
Clutch springs stretched or fatigued Replace the clutch springs or install
new clutch
Clutch spring hooks broken Replace the clutch springs
Needle cage damaged Fit new needle cage
Clutch shoe retainer broken Fit new retainer
Clutch shoes and carrier worn Install new clutch
9MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

4.2 Chain Drive, Chain Brake, Chain Tensioner

Condition Cause Remedy
Chain sprocket wears rapidly Chain not properly tensioned Tension chain as specified
Wrong chain pitch Fit chain of correct pitch
Insufficient chain lubrication Check chain lubrication
Chain sprocket worn Fit new chain sprocket
Saw chain stops under load at full throttle
Saw chain rotates at idle speed Engine idle speed too high Readjust with idle speed screw LA
Saw chain does not stop immediately when brake is activated
Clutch shoes badly worn Install new clutch
Clutch drum badly worn Install new clutch drum
Brake band blocked Check freedom of movement and
operation of brake band
(counterclockwise)
Clutch springs stretched or fatigued Replace the clutch springs or install
new clutch
Clutch spring hooks broken Replace the clutch springs
Brake spring stretched or broken Fit new brake spring
Brake band stretched or worn Fit new brake band
Clutch drum worn Install new clutch drum
10 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

4.3 Chain Lubrication

In the event of trouble with the chain lubrication system, check and rectify other sources of faults before disassembling the oil pump.
Condition Cause Remedy
Chain receives no oil Oil tank empty Fill up with oil and check setting of
Oil inlet hole in guide bar is blocked Clean oil inlet hole
.
oil pump if necessary
Intake hose or pickup body clogged or intake hose ruptured
Valve in oil tank blocked Clean or replace valve
Teeth on worm worn Install new worm
Oil pump damaged or worn Install new oil pump
Machine losing chain oil Oil pump body damaged Install new oil pump
Oil pump damaged or worn Install new oil pump
Oil suction hose connection damaged
Oil pump delivers insufficient oil Oil pump worn Install new oil pump
Oil pump delivery rate set too low Adjust oil pump
Fit new intake hose and pickup body
Install new oil intake hose
(only on version with adjustable oil pump)
11MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

4.4 Rewind Starter

Condition Cause Remedy
Starter rope broken Rope pulled out too vigorously as
far as stop or over edge, i.e. not vertically
Normal wear Fit new starter rope
Starter rope does not rewind Very dirty or corroded Clean or replace rewind spring
Insufficient spring tension Check rewind spring and increase
Rewind spring broken Fit new rewind spring
Starter rope cannot be pulled out far enough
Starter rope can be pulled out almost without resistance (crankshaft does not turn)
Spring overtensioned Check rewind spring and reduce
Guide peg on pawl or pawl itself is worn
Fit new starter rope
tension
tension
Fit new pawl
Starter rope is difficult to pull or rewinds very slowly
Spring clip on pawl fatigued Fit new spring clip
Starter mechanism is very dirty Thoroughly clean complete starter
mechanism
Lubricating oil on rewind spring becomes viscous at very low outside temperatures (spring windings stick together)
Decompression valve is not open Open, check and replace
Coat rewind spring with a little standard solvent-based degreasant (containing no chlorinated or halogenated hydrocarbons), then pull rope carefully several times until normal action is restored
decompression valve if necessary
12 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

4.5 Ignition System

Exercise extreme caution while carrying out maintenance and repair work on the ignition system. The high voltages which occur can cause serious or fatal accidents.
Condition Cause Remedy
Engine runs roughly, misfires, temporary loss of power
Spark plug boot is loose Press boot firmly onto spark plug
and fit new spring if necessary
Spark plug sooted, smeared with oil Clean the spark plug or replace if
necessary. If sooting keeps recurring, check air filter
Ignition lead loose in ignition module
Fuel/oil mixture – too much oil
Incorrect air gap between ignition module and flywheel
Flywheel cracked or has other damage or pole shoes have turned blue
Ignition timing wrong, flywheel out of adjustment, key in flywheel has sheared off
Secure ignition lead properly
Use correct mixture of fuel and oil
Set air gap correctly
Install new flywheel
Fit key if necessary and secure flywheel properly or install new flywheel
Weak magnetization in flywheel Install new flywheel
Irregular spark Check operation of switch shaft/
contact springs and ignition module. Faulty insulation or break in ignition lead or short circuit wire. Check ignition lead/ignition module and replace ignition module if necessary. Check operation of spark plug. Clean the spark plug or replace if necessary.
Crankcase damaged (cracks) Install new crankcase
13MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Condition Cause Remedy
No spark Spark plug faulty Install new spark plug
Faulty insulation or short in short circuit wire
Break in ignition lead or insulation damaged
Ignition module faulty Install new ignition module
Check short circuit wire for short circuit to ground
Check ignition lead and replace if necessary
14 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

4.6 Carburetor

Condition Cause Remedy
Carburetor floods; engine stalls Inlet needle not sealing
– foreign matter in valve seat or cone
Inlet control lever sticking on spindle
Helical spring not located on nipple of inlet control lever
Perforated disc on diaphragm is deformed and presses constantly against the inlet control lever
Metered diaphragm deformed Fit a new metering diaphragm
Poor acceleration Setting of low speed screw too lean Check basic carburetor setting,
Setting of high speed screw too lean
Remove and clean the inlet needle, clean the carburetor
Check inlet control lever, replace if necessary
Remove the inlet control lever and refit it correctly
Fit a new metering diaphragm
correct if necessary
Check basic carburetor setting, correct if necessary
Inlet needle sticking to valve seat Remove inlet needle, clean and
refit
Diaphragm gasket leaking Fit new diaphragm gasket
Metering diaphragm damaged or shrunk
Impulse hose damaged or kinked Install new impulse hose
Tank vent faulty Replace tank vent
Leak on fuel hose from tank to carburetor
Fit a new metering diaphragm
Seal connections or install new fuel hose
15MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Condition Cause Remedy
Engine will not idle, idle speed too high
Engine stalls at idle speed Idle jet bores
Throttle shutter opened too wide by idle speed screw LA
Oil seals/crankcase leaking Seal or replace oil seals/crankcase
or ports blocked
Setting of low speed screw too rich or too lean
Setting of idle speed screw LA incorrect – throttle shutter completely closed
Tank vent faulty Replace tank vent
Leak on fuel hose from tank to carburetor
Reset idle speed screw LA correctly
Clean the carburetor
Reset low speed screw L correctly
Reset idle speed screw LA correctly
Seal connections or install new fuel hose
16 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Condition Cause Remedy
Engine speed drops quickly under load – low power
Air filter dirty Clean air filter or replace if
necessary
Throttle shutter not opened fully Check throttle cable and rod
Tank vent faulty Replace tank vent
Fuel pickup body dirty Install new pickup body
Fuel strainer dirty Clean fuel strainer in carburetor,
replace if necessary
Leak on fuel hose from tank to carburetor
Setting of high speed screw H too rich
Main jet bores or ports blocked Clean the carburetor
Seal connections or install new fuel hose
Check basic carburetor setting, correct if necessary
Pump diaphragm damaged or fatigued
Impulse hose damaged or kinked Install new impulse hose
Ignition timing wrong, flywheel out of adjustment, key in flywheel is missing or has sheared off
Fit new pump diaphragm
Fit key if necessary and secure flywheel properly or install new flywheel
17MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

4.7 Engine

Always check and, if necessary, repair the following parts before looking for faults on the engine:
- Air filter
- Fuel system
- Carburetor
- Ignition system
Condition Cause Remedy
Engine does not start easily, stalls at idle speed, but operates normally at full throttle
Engine does not deliver full power or runs erratically
Oil seals in crankcase damaged Replace the oil seals
Crankcase leaking or damaged (cracks)
Piston rings worn or broken Fit new piston rings
Muffler / spark arresting screen carbonized
Air filter dirty Replace air filter
Fuel/impulse hose severely kinked or damaged
Decompression valve is not closed Close, check and replace
Seal or replace the crankcase
Clean the muffler (inlet and exhaust), replace spark arresting screen, replace muffler if necessary
Fit new hoses or position them free from kinks
decompression valve if necessary
Engine overheating Insufficient cylinder cooling. Air
inlets in fan housing blocked or cooling fins on cylinder very dirty
18 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Thoroughly clean all cooling air openings and the cylinder fins

5. Cutting Attachment

3
2
1
Wear gloves to protect your hands from injury.
: Unscrew the hex nuts (1).
: Remove the chain sprocket
cover (2).
: Remove the guide bar (3) with
chain.
– Reassemble in the reverse
sequence.
1
165RA002 TG
: Carefully pry the wing nut (1) out
of the sprocket cover (arrow).
– Check the wing nut (1) and
replace if necessary
1
When installing the adjusting wheel, make sure its teeth point inboard.
– Reassemble in the reverse
sequence.

5.1 Chain Catcher

165RA469 TG
– Remove the sprocket cover and
cutting attachment, b 5
1
165RA247 TG
Versions with Quick Chain Tensioner
4
3
2
1
Wear gloves to protect your hands from injury.
: Swing the wing nut (1) upright
and loosen it counterclockwise.
: Remove the sprocket cover (2)
and tensioning gear (3) with guide bar (4).
– Swing the wing nut (1) upright.
: Push the wing nut (1), thin side
first (see arrow), into the opening and press it down until it snaps into positon.
165RA464 TG
1
2
: Take out the screw (arrow).
: Take out the screw (arrow) and
remove the chain catcher (1).
165RA007 TG
– Reassemble in the reverse
sequence.
– Tightening torques, b 3.5
165RA455 TG
– Reassemble in the reverse
sequence.
– Remove the cover plate (1) and
adjusting wheel (2).
19MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

6. Clutch

– Troubleshooting, b 4.1
– Remove the sprocket cover and
cutting attachment, b 5
– Remove the clutch drum, b 6.1
1
– Remove the air filter, b 14.1
– Remove the shroud, b 8.4
: Pull boot (1) off the spark plug.
1
: Push the locking strip (1)
0000 893 5903 into the cylinder so that "OBEN-TOP" is visible.
1
165RA009 TG
1
165RA011 TG
– Pull the clutch shoes off the
carrier.
: Remove the retainers (1).
165RA014 TG
1
: Unscrew the spark plug (1).
: Unscrew the clutch (1).
Note that the clutch has a left-hand thread.
2
1
165RA010 TG
Disassembling
: Use hook (2) 5910 890 2800 to
remove the clutch springs (1).
165RA012 TG
– Clean all parts..
– Replace any damaged parts.
1
165RA013 TG
: Fit the retainers (1).
165RA015 TG
165RA016 TG
20 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
21
1
: Fit the clutch shoes (2) over the
arms (2).
: Clamp the clutch in a vise
(arrow).
2
165RA017 TG
: Check the clutch – all springs
(arrows) must be properly attached.
TOP
165RA018 TG
– Make sure the washer (1) is in
place.
Installed position is correct when "TOP" (arrow) faces outwards.
165RA020 TG
: Screw the clutch (1) on to the
crankshaft stub and tighten down the hexagon (arrow) firmly – left­hand thread.
– Tightening torques, b 3.5
– Remove the locking strip from the
cylinder.
1
– Reassemble all other parts in the
reverse sequence.
165RA021 TG
165RA023 TG
1
Attach the springs on the side with the raised hexagon (arrow).
: Attach one end of each spring (1)
to the clutch shoes.
: Use the hook (2) 5910 890 2800
to attach the other ends of the springs and press them firmly into the clutch shoes.
TOP
165RA470 TG
165RA022 TG
: Position the clutch on the
crankshaft stub so that the raised hexagon (arrow) faces outwards.
21MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

6.1 Clutch Drum

1
1
– Remove the sprocket cover and
cutting attachment, b 5
: Pull the hand guard (1) towards
the handlebar.
1
Remove and install the clutch drum (1), see instruction manual.
: Pull off the needle cage (1).
165RA024 TG
– Clean the needle cage (1) and
crankshaft stub, b 17
– Lubricate the needle cage (1) and
crankshaft stub, b 17
165RA377 TG
80%
!
– Inspect the clutch drum (1) for
signs of wear.
100%
165RA411 TG
2
The notch (arrow) in the clutch drum must engage the worm gear's driver (1).
Use the mark (2) for orientation.
– Apply thin coating of oil to outside
diameter of clutch drum and the brake band.
– Reassemble all other parts in the
reverse sequence.
1
165RA029 TG
1
165RA415 TG
If there are signs of serious wear on the inside diameter of the clutch drum (1), check the remaining wall thickness. If it is less than about 80% of the original thickness, install a new clutch drum.
22 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C

7. Chain Brake

7.1 Checking Operation

The chain brake is one of the most important safety devices on the chain saw. Its efficiency is measured in terms of the chain braking time, i.e. the time that elapses between activating the brake and the saw chain coming to a complete standstill.
Contamination (with chain oil, chips, fine particles of abrasion, etc.) and smoothing of the friction surfaces of the brake band and clutch drum impair the coefficient of friction, which prolongs the braking time. A fatigued or stretched brake spring has the same negative effect.
– Start the engine.
– With the chain brake activated
(locked), open the throttle wide for a brief period (max. 3 seconds) – the chain must not rotate.

7.2 Removing and Installing the Brake Band

1
: Disengage the chain brake by
pulling the hand guard (1) towards the front handle.
The brake band is no longer under tension.
– Remove the clutch drum, b 6.1
Versions with Quick Chain Tensioner
165RA024 TG
: Take out the screw (arrow) and
remove the side plate (1).
: Remove the upper bumper strip
(2).
2
1
165RA037 TG
– With the chain brake released,
open the throttle wide and activate the brake manually – the chain must come to an abrupt stop.
The braking time is in order if deceleration of the saw chain (less than a second) is imperceptible to the eye.
The chain must come to a standstill in less than a second.
If the chain brake does not operate properly, refer to troubleshooting, b 4.2.
1
– Troubleshooting, b 4.2
– Remove the sprocket cover and
cutting attachment, b 5
: Take out the screw (arrow) and
remove the side plate (1).
: Take out the screws (arrows).
165RA471 TG
On versions with handle heating
– Remove the ground wire,
b 15.4.1.
1
165RA038 TG
165RA039 TG
: Remove the cover (1).
23MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
1
1
: Pry the brake band (1) out of its
seat (arrow).
– Remove the brake band (1).
Do not over-stretch the brake band.
1
: Turn the brake band (1) to one
side and disconnect it from the brake lever (arrow).
165RA040 TG
1
: Hold the brake band (1)
sideways, attach it to the brake lever (arrow) and then swing it in the direction of its seat.
1
: Position the brake band (1) it the
165RA042 TG165RA043 TG
guide (arrow) first.
165RA044 TG
: Push the brake band (1) into its
guide (arrow) as far as stop.
1
: Place the cover (1) in position.
165RA045 TG
– On versions with handle heating,
fit the ground wire, b 15.4.1
– Insert screws and tighten them
down firmly.
165RA040 TG
165RA039 TG
– Tightening torques, b 3.5
– On versions with quick chain
tensioner, install the upper bumper strip.
1
– Install the clutch drum,
165RA041 TG
b 6.1
: Push the brake band (1) into its
seat.
Install a new brake band if there are noticeable signs of wear (large areas on inside diameter and/or parts of outside diameter – arrows) and its remaining thickness is less than 0.6 mm.
24 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
– Check operation.
– Reassemble all other parts in the
reverse sequence.

7.3 Brake Lever

1
1
– Troubleshooting, b 4.2
– Push the hand guard towards the
guide bar.
The brake spring (1) is now relaxed.
– Remove the brake band, b 7.2
: Use the assembly tool 117 890
0900 to disconnect the brake spring (1) from the anchor pin (arrow).
– Disconnect the brake spring (1)
from the brake lever.
: Remove the E-clip (arrow).
165RA047 TG
1
: Pull the hand guard (1) and brake
lever (2) off the pivot pins (arrows) together.
– Remove the hand guard (1) and
brake lever (2).
165RA049 TG
– Inspect the pivot pins and replace
if necessary, b 7.5
– Inspect the cam lever and
replace if necessary, b 7.4
Clean all disassembled parts with a
2
little standard commercial solvent­based degreasant containing no chlorinated or halogenated hydrocarbons.
165RA050 TG
– Hold the brake lever (1) so that
the brake spring attachment point (arrow) is at the top.
: Push the brake lever (1) into the
hand guard recess and line up the holes.
165RA052 TG
: Take out the screw (arrow).
2
1
165RA048 TG
: Take the brake lever (2) out of the
hand guard (1).
– Inspect the brake lever (2) and
hand guard (1) and replace if necessary.
165RA051 TG
: Push the hand guard with brake
lever over the machine until it is positioned against the pivot pin.
165RA472 TG
25MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
1
2
: Lift the bearing boss of the hand
guard and the brake lever a little and position them over the pivot pins (arrows).
1
: Turn the cam lever (1) to one side
until the cam of the hand guard (arrow) slips passed it.
– Push the hand guard bearing
boss and the brake lever on to the pivot pins.
165RA054 TG165RA055 TG
: The turns of brake spring must be
tightly against one another in the relaxed condition. If this is not the case, replace the brake spring.
Check the correct position of the protective hose – it must be centered in the spring.
a = 20 mm
If the groove in the brake spring anchor pin is worn, install a new pin, b 7.5
1
165RA057 TG
: Use the assembly tool (2)
1117 890 0900 to attach the brake spring (1) to the anchor pin (arrow).
– Reassemble all other parts in the
reverse sequence.
– Tightening torques, b 3.5
– Lubricate the brake lever, b 17

7.4 Cam Lever

The cam lever defines the locked position of the hand guard.
– Remove the brake lever, b 7.3
165RA059 TG
165RA058 TG
1
1
: Fit the E-clip (1).
26 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
: Attach the brake spring (1) to the
brake lever (arrow).
: Disconnect the spring (1) from
the anchor pin (arrow).
165RA056 TG
165RA060 TG
1
1
The anchor pins secure the springs. Worn pins must be replaced – the springs may otherwise become detached and pop out.
All parts have been removed from the pins in the following illustrations

7.5 Pins

165RA061 TG
for greater clarity.
165RA064 TG
: Remove the E-clip (arrow).
– Pull the cam lever (1) off the pivot
pin.
2
1
– Check the cam lever (1) and
spring (2) and replace if necessary.
– Check the condition of the cam
contour (arrow) and replace the hand guard if necessary.
: Fit the E-clip (1).
2
: Attach the spring (1) to the cam
lever so that the open side of the
165RA062 TG
spring hook (Pfeil) points toward the housing.
If the groove in the spring's anchor pin is worn, install a new pin, b 7.5
– Attach the spring (1) to the anchir
pin (2).
1
: Use a suitable tool to pull out the
165RA065 TG
pins (arrows).
1
165RA066 TG
1
2
– Position the cam lever (1) so that
its cam (arow) faces the cam on the hand guard.
: Push the cam lever (1) on to the
pivot pin (2).
The cam lever is not yet under tension – the spring may become detached.
– Reassemble all other parts in the
reverse sequence.
– Tightening torques, b 3.5
– Lubricate the cam lever, b 17
165RA063 TG
165RA067 TG
– Before installing the new pin (1),
coat its knurled shank with Loctite, b 17
: Position the new pin (1) in the
bore (arrow) so that the knurling on the pin meshes with the existing knurling in the bore.
Turn the pin (1) back and forth as necessary.
27MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
2
4
a

7.6 Side Chain Tensioner

– Remove the sprocket cover and
3
cutting attachment, b 5
5
c
– Troubleshooting, b 4.2
1
: Drive home the pins (1 and 2) as
shown in the illustrations.
a
1
2
b
: Carefully tap home the pins to
obtain the following dimensions: Pin (1) a = 4.3 – 4.7 mm Pin (2) b =. 3.0 – 3.4 mm
165RA068 TG
: Carefully tap home the pins to
obtain the following dimensions: Pin (3) a = 4.3 – 4.7 mm Pin (4) b = 3.0 – 3.4 mm Pin (5) = 3.0 – 3.4 mm
The pins must be driven home squarely.
– Reassemble all other parts in the
reverse sequence.
– Tightening torques, b 3.5
165RA069 TG165RA070 TG
– Lubricate the brake and cam
levers, b 17
b
165RA378 TG
2
1
– Remove the side plate.
: Turn the spur gear (2) clockwise
until the tensioner slide (1) butts against the right-hand end and the screw (arrow) is visible.
165RA459 TG
3
4
: Drive home pins (3, 4 and 5) as
specified below.
28 MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
5
: Take out the screw (arrow).
– Pull out the tensioner side with
adjusting screw, thrust pad and spur gear.
165RA460 TG

7.6.1 Front Chain Tensioner

3
– Remove the sprocket cover and
2
6
1
4
cutting attachment, b 5
– Troubleshooting, b 4.2
2
1
5
– Remove the side plate, b 7.2
: Inspect the thrust pad (1),
adjusting screw (2), tensioner slide (3), cover plate (4), spur gear (5) and O-ring (6) and replace as necessary.
: Fit the O-ring in the spur gear
recess (arrow).
– Clean all disassembled parts with
a little standard commercial solvent-based degreasant containing no chlorinated or halogenated hydrocarbons.
Always replace the adjusting screw and spur gear as a matching pair.
165RA461 TG
2
: Turn the adjusting screw (1)
clockwise until the tensioner slide (2) butts against the right-hand end and the screw (arrow) is visible.
165RA458 TG
: Pull out the tensioner slide (2)
with thrust pad (3).
3
: Pull off the thrust pad (1) and
unscrew the adjusting screw (2) from the tensioner slide (3).
– Check the individual parts and
1
3
replace if necessary.
– Reassemble in the reverse
sequence.
165RA465 TG
– Clean all disassembled parts with
a little standard commercial solvent-based degreasant containing no chlorinated or halogenated hydrocarbons.
– Lubricate thread with STIHL
multipurpose grease, b 17
– Reassemble all other parts in the
reverse sequence.

7.6.2 Quick Chain Tensioner

The quick chain tensioner is installed in the chain sprocket cover. See chapter on cutting attachment, b 5
165RA463 TG
– Lubricate the threads, gears and
O-ring with STIHL multipurpose grease, b 17
– Reassemble in the reverse
sequence.
29MS 240, MS 260, MS 260 C
Loading...
+ 92 hidden pages