32 EC Declaration of Conformity................... 37
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a quality engineered
STIHL product.
It has been built using modern production techni‐
ques and comprehensive quality assurance.
Every effort has been made to ensure your satis‐
faction and trouble-free use of the product.
Please contact your dealer or our sales company
if you have any queries concerning this product.
Your
Dr. Nikolas Stihl
1Guide to Using this Manual
This Instruction Manual refers to a STIHL chain
saw, also called a machine in this Instruction
Manual.
1.1Pictograms
Pictograms that appear on the machine are
explained in this Instruction Manual.
Depending on the machine and equipment ver‐
sion, the following pictograms may appear on the
machine.
Fuel tank; fuel mixture of gasoline
and engine oil
Tank for chain oil; chain oil
Engage and release chain brake
Coasting brake
Direction of chain travel
Ematic; chain oil flow adjustment
Tension saw chain
Intake air baffle: winter operation
Intake air baffle: summer operation
Handle heating
Original Instruction Manual
0000008488_003_GB
Printed on chlorine-free paper
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Warning where there is a risk of an accident or
personal injury or serious damage to property.
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of damaging the
machine or its individual components.
1.3Engineering improvements
STIHL's philosophy is to continually improve all
of its products. For this reason we may modify
the design, engineering and appearance of our
products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications and
improvements may not be covered in this man‐
ual.
2Safety Precautions
Special safety precautions must be
observed to reduce the risk of per‐
sonal injury when working with a
chain saw because of the very high
chain speed and very sharp cutters.
It is important that you read the
instruction manual before first use
and keep it in a safe place for future
reference. Non-observance of the
instruction manual may result in seri‐
ous or even fatal injury.
2.1General
Observe all applicable local safety regulations,
standards and ordinances.
The use of noise emitting power tools may be
restricted to certain times by national or local
regulations.
If you have not used this model before: Have
your dealer or other experienced user show you
how to operate your machine or attend a special
course in its operation.
Minors should never be allowed to use a chain
saw.
Keep bystanders, especially children, and ani‐
mals away from the work area.
The user is responsible for avoiding injury to third
parties or damage to their property.
Do not lend or rent your chain saw without the
instruction manual. Be sure that anyone using it
understands the information contained in this
manual.
To operate a chain saw you must be rested, in
good physical condition and mental health. If you
have any condition that might be aggravated by
strenuous work, check with your doctor before
operating a chain saw.
Do not operate the chain saw if you are under
the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol)
which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment.
To reduce the risk of accidents or injury, put off
the work in poor weather conditions (rain, snow,
ice, wind).
Persons with pacemakers only: The ignition sys‐
tem of your chain saw produces an electromag‐
netic field of a very low intensity. This field may
interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce
health risks, STIHL recommends that persons
with pacemakers consult their physician and the
pacemaker manufacturer before operating this
power tool.
2.2Intended use
The chainsaw may be used for cutting wood and
wooden objects only.
It must not be used for any other purpose
because of the increased risk of accidents.
Never attempt to modify your saw in any way
since this may increase the risk of personal
injury. STIHL excludes all liability for personal
injury and damage to property caused while
using unauthorized attachments.
This chainsaw is designed for tree maintenance
work, e.g. pruning small branches. For this rea‐
son it comes standard without a spiked bumper.
A spiked bumper (available as special acces‐
sory) may be mounted if required.
2.3Clothing and Equipment
Wear proper protective clothing and equipment.
Clothing must be sturdy and snug-fit‐
ting, but allow complete freedom of
movement. Wear snug fitting clothing
with cut-retardant pads – no loose-fit‐
ting jacket.
Avoid clothing that could get caught on
branches, brush or moving parts of the machine.
Do not wear a scarf, necktie or jewellery. Tie up
and confine long hair (headscarf, cap, hard hat,
etc.).
0458-506-0121-B3
0000099161_001
English2 Safety Precautions
Wear suitable safety shoes – with cutretardant material, non-slip soles and
steel toe caps.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of eye injuries,
wear tight-fitting safety goggles con‐
forming to standard EN 166 or a face
shield. Make sure that the safety gog‐
gles and the face shield fit correctly.
Wear "personal" hearing protection – for exam‐
ple, ear defenders.
Wear a hard hat wherever there is any risk of
falling objects.
Wear sturdy protective gloves made
of a resistant material (e.g. leather).
STIHL can supply a comprehensive range of per‐
sonal protective equipment.
2.4Transporting
Before any transport – even over short distances
– switch off the machine, engage the chain brake
and attach the chain scabbard. This avoids the
risk of the saw chain starting unintentionally.
Always carry the chain saw by the handle – with
the hot muffler away from your body, the guide
bar must point to the rear. To avoid serious burn
injuries, avoid touching hot parts of the machine,
especially the surface of the muffler.
In vehicles: Properly secure your saw to prevent
turnover, fuel spillage and damage.
2.5Cleaning
Clean plastic parts with a cloth. Harsh detergents
can damage the plastic.
Clean the dust and dirt off the machine – do not
use any grease solvents for this purpose.
Clean the ventilation slots if necessary.
Do not use a high-pressure cleaner to clean the
machine. The hard jet of water can damage parts
of the machine.
2.6Accessories
Only use those tools, guide bars, chains, chain
sprockets, accessories or technically equivalent
components that have been approved by STIHL
for this machine. If you have any questions in
this respect, consult a servicing dealer. Use only
high quality tools and accessories. Otherwise,
there may be a risk of accidents and damage to
the machine.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine STIHL
tools, guide bars, chains, chain sprockets and
accessories. They are specifically designed to
match your model and meet your performance
requirements.
2.7Refuelling
Gasoline is an extremely flammable
fuel – keep clear of naked flames and
fire – do not spill any fuel – no smok‐
ing.
Switch off the engine before refuelling.
Never refuel the machine while the engine is still
hot – the fuel may spill over – risk of fire!
Open the fuel filler cap carefully so that any
excess pressure is relieved gradually and fuel
does not splash out.
The machine may only be refuelled in a well ven‐
tilated place. Clean the machine immediately if
fuel is spilled. Do not spill fuel over your clothing
– contaminated clothing must be changed imme‐
diately.
The machines can be equipped with the follow‐
ing filler caps as standard:
Cliplock filler cap (bayonet-type)
Place the cliplock filler cap (bayonettype) in position, turn as far as stop
and fold the cliplock down.
This helps reduce the risk of unit vibrations caus‐
ing an incorrectly tightened filler cap to loosen or
come off and spill quantities of fuel.
Look out for leaks! Never start the
engine if fuel has been spilled or is
leaking – Fatal burns may result!
40458-506-0121-B
001BA087 LÄ
2 Safety PrecautionsEnglish
2.8Before Starting Work
Check that your saw is properly assembled and
in good condition – refer to appropriate chapters
in the instruction manual.
Check the fuel system for leaks, paying spe‐
–
cial attention to visible parts such as the tank
cap, hose connections and the manual fuel
pump (on machines so equipped). If there are
any leaks or damage, do not start the engine –
risk of fire. Have your saw repaired by a serv‐
icing dealer before using it again.
Check operation of chain brake, front hand
–
guard
Correctly mounted guide bar
–
Correctly tensioned chain
–
The trigger and trigger lockout must move
–
freely and spring back to the idle position
when they are released.
Master Control lever must move easily to
–
STOP, 0 or †
Check that the spark plug boot is secure – a
–
loose boot may cause arcing that could ignite
combustible fumes and cause a fire.
Never attempt to modify the controls or safety
–
devices in any way.
Keep the handles dry and clean – free from oil
–
and dirt – for safe control of the saw.
Make sure there is sufficient fuel and chain oil
–
in the tanks.
To reduce the risk of personal injury, do not
operate your saw if it is damaged or not properly
assembled.
2.9Starting the chain saw
Always work on a level surface. Ensure a firm
and secure footing. Hold the machine securely –
the chain must not touch any objects or the floor
– danger of injury due to the rotating saw chain.
Your chain saw is a one-person saw. Do not
allow other persons to be in the working area –
not even while starting.
Do not start the chain saw if the chain is in a cut.
Move at least 3 meters away from the place
where the machine was refuelled and never start
the motor in enclosed spaces.
Lock the chain with the chain brake before start‐
ing – risk of injury due to rotating chain!
Do not drop-start the engine – start as described
in the Instruction Manual.
2.10During operation
Ensure you always have a firm and safe footing.
Take special care when the bark is wet – danger
of slipping!
Always hold the chain saw firmly with both
hands: Right hand on the rear handle – even if
you are left-handed. To ensure reliable control,
wrap your thumbs tightly around the handlebar
and handle.
In the event of impending danger or in an emer‐
gency, switch off the engine immediately by mov‐
ing the Master Control lever / stop switch to
STOP, 0 or †.
Never let the machine run unattended.
Exercise caution with slippery surfaces, water,
snow, ice, steep slopes, uneven ground or green
wood that has just been stripped of its bark –
danger of slipping!
Use caution with tree stumps, roots, ditches –
danger of stumbling!
Do not work alone – keep within calling distance
of others who are trained in emergency proce‐
dures and can provide help in an emergency.
Helpers at the cutting site must also wear protec‐
tive clothing (helmet!) and stand well clear of the
branches being cut.
More care and attention than usual are required
when wearing ear protection, as warning sounds
(shouts, beeps, etc.) cannot be heard properly.
Take a break in good time to avoid tiredness or
exhaustion – risk of accidents!
Dust (e. g., sawdust), fumes and smoke pro‐
duced while using the machine may be hazard‐
ous to health. If dust is generated, wear a dust
mask.
When the engine is running: Note that the saw
chain continues to rotate for a short period after
you let go of the throttle trigger – coasting effect.
0458-506-0121-B5
English2 Safety Precautions
No smoking when working with or near the chain
saw - risk of fire! Combustible fuel vapour may
escape from the fuel system.
Examine the saw chain periodically at short inter‐
vals and as soon as you note any tangible
changes:
Switch off the engine; wait until the saw chain
–
is stationary
Check condition and secure fitting
–
Check sharpness
–
Never touch the saw chain when the engine is
running. If the saw chain becomes jammed by an
object, switch off the engine immediately before
attempting to remove the object – risk of injury!
Always turn off the engine before leaving the
machine unattended.
To change the saw chain, switch off the engine.
Risk of injury from the motor starting unintention‐
ally!
Keep easily combustible materials (e. g., wood
chips, bark, dry grass, fuel) away from hot
exhaust gases and hot mufflers – risk of fire!
Mufflers with catalytic converters can become
especially hot.
Never work without chain lubrication – monitor
the oil level in the oil tank. Stop work immediately
if the oil level in the oil tank is too low and top up
with chain oil – see also "Topping up with chain
oil" and "Check chain lubrication".
If the machine is subjected to unusually high
loads for which it was not designed (e. g., heavy
impact or a fall), always check that it is in good
condition before continuing work – see also
"Before starting work".
Check the fuel system for leaks and make sure
the safety devices are working properly. Never
continue using a machine that is not in perfect
working order. In case of doubt, have the unit
checked by your servicing dealer.
Check for correct idling, so that the saw chain
stops moving when the throttle trigger is
released. Check the idle setting regularly and
correct when possible. Have the machine
repaired by a STIHL servicing dealer if the saw
chain still continues to move during idling.
The chain saw produces poisonous
exhaust gases as soon as the engine
starts. These gases may be colour‐
less and odourless and may contain
unburnt hydrocarbons and benzene.
Never work with the machine indoors
or in poorly ventilated areas, even if
Ensure proper ventilation when working in
trenches, hollows or other confined locations –
risk of fatal injury from breathing toxic fumes!
If you feel sick, have a headache, vision prob‐
lems (e. g., your field of vision gets smaller),
hearing problems, dizziness or inability to con‐
centrate, stop work immediately. Such symptoms
may be caused by an excessively high concen‐
tration of exhaust emissions – risk of accident!
2.11After finishing work
Switch off the motor, engage the chain brake and
attach the chain scabbard.
2.12Storage
When the machine is not in use, it should be
stored in such a way that no-one is endangered.
Secure the machine against unauthorised use.
Store the machine in a safe, dry room.
2.13Vibrations
Prolonged use of the power tool may result in
vibration-induced circulation problems in the
hands (whitefinger disease).
No general recommendation can be given for the
length of usage because it depends on several
factors.
The period of usage is prolonged by:
–
–
The period of usage is shortened by:
–
–
–
Continual and regular users should monitor
closely the condition of their hands and fingers. If
any of the above symptoms appear (e.g. tingling
sensation in fingers), seek medical advice.
2.14Maintenance and repairs
Always switch off the engine before any repair,
cleaning or maintenance work and any work on
the chain. Risk of injury if the engine starts inad‐
vertently!
Exception: adjustment of carburettor and idle
speed.
your machine is equipped with a cata‐
lytic converter.
Hand protection (wearing warm gloves)
Work breaks
Any personal tendency to suffer from poor cir‐
culation (symptoms: frequently cold fingers,
tingling sensations).
Low outside temperatures.
The force with which the handles are held (a
tight grip restricts circulation).
60458-506-0121-B
001BA036 KN
001BA257 KN
3 Reactive ForcesEnglish
The machine must be serviced regularly. Do not
attempt any maintenance or repair work not
described in the Instruction Manual. All other
work should be carried out by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that maintenance and repair
work be carried out only by authorised STIHL
dealers. STIHL dealers receive regular training
and are supplied with technical information.
Use only high-quality spare parts. Otherwise,
there may be a risk of accidents and damage to
the machine. If you have any questions in this
respect, consult a servicing dealer.
Do not modify the machine in any way – this may
increase the risk of personal injury –risk of acci‐
dents!
To reduce the risk of fire due to ignition outside
the cylinder, move the master control level to
STOP, 0 or † before turning the engine over on
the starter when the spark plug boot is removed
or the spark plug is unscrewed!
Do not service or store the machine near a
naked flame – risk of fire due to the fuel.
Check fuel cap regularly for tightness.
Use only spark plugs that are in perfect condition
and have been approved by STIHL – see "Speci‐
fications".
Check ignition lead (insulation in good condition,
secure connection).
Check that the muffler is in perfect working con‐
dition.
Do not use the machine if the muffler is damaged
or missing – risk of fire, damage to hearing!
Never touch a hot muffler – risk of burns!
The condition of the anti-vibration elements influ‐
ences vibration behaviour – inspect anti-vibration
elements periodically.
Inspect chain catcher – replace if damaged.
Switch off the engine
To check the chain tension
–
To retension the chain
–
To replace the chain
–
For remedying malfunctions
–
Observe sharpening instructions – for safe and
proper handling, always keep the chain and
guide bar in flawless condition. Keep the chain
properly sharpened, tensioned and well lubrica‐
ted.
Change chain, guide bar and chain sprocket in
due time.
Regularly check that the clutch drum is in perfect
working condition.
Always store fuel and chain lubricant only in the
specified type of containers and ensure they are
correctly labelled. Store in a dry, cool and secure
place protected against light and sunlight.
In the event of a chain brake malfunction, switch
off the machine immediately – risk of injury! Con‐
sult a servicing dealer – do not use the machine
until the malfunction has been remedied, see
"Chain brake".
3Reactive Forces
The most common reactive forces that occur dur‐
ing cutting are: kickback, pushback and pull-in.
3.1Dangers of kickback
Kickback can result in serious or fatal
injury.
(Kickback) occurs when the saw is suddenly
thrown up and back in an uncontrolled arc
towards the operator.
3.2Kickback occurs if, e. g.,
when the upper quadrant of the bar nose unin‐
–
tentionally contacts wood or another solid
0458-506-0121-B7
001BA037 KN
A
001BA038 KN
B
English4 Working Techniques
object, e.g. when another limb is touched acci‐
dentally during limbing.
when the chain at the nose of the guide bar is
–
pinched in the cut.
3.3Quickstop chain brake:
This device reduces the risk of injury in certain
situations – it cannot prevent kickback. When
activated, the chain brake stops the saw chain
within a fraction of a second –
see the section "Saw chain" in this Instruction
Manual.
the chain pulls the saw forward –
risk, always engage the spiked bumper securely
in the tree or limb.
to reduce this
3.6Pushback (B)
3.4To reduce the risk of kickback
Work cautiously and avoid situations which
–
could cause kickback.
Hold the saw firmly with both hands and main‐
–
tain a secure grip.
always cut at full throttle.
–
Be aware of the location of the guide bar nose
–
at all times.
do not cut with the bar nose.
–
Take special care with small, tough limbs, they
–
may catch the chain.
never cut several limbs at once.
–
do not overreach.
–
never cut above shoulder height.
–
Use extreme caution when re-entering a previ‐
–
ous cut.
Do not attempt plunge cuts if you are not
–
experience in this cutting technique.
be alert for shifting of the log or other forces
–
that may cause the cut to close and pinch the
chain.
always cut with a correctly sharpened, prop‐
–
erly tensioned chain – the depth gauge setting
must not be too large.
Use a low kickback chain and a narrow radius
–
guide bar.
3.5Pull-in (A)
Pushback occurs when the chain on the top of
the bar is suddenly pinched, caught or encoun‐
ters a foreign object in the wood. The reaction of
the chain drives the saw straight back toward the
operator – to avoid this risk:
Be alert to situations that may cause the top of
–
the guide bar to be pinched
Do not twist the guide bar in the cut
–
3.7Exercise extreme caution
with leaners
–
with trees that have fallen unfavorably
–
between other trees and are under strain
when working in blowdown areas.
–
In these cases, do not use a chain saw – use a
hoist, winch or drag line instead.
Pull out exposed and cleared logs. Select clear
area for cutting.
Deadwood (dry, decayed or rotted wood) repre‐
sents a considerable risk that is difficult to
assess. Identifying the extent of the dangers is
complicated, if not impossible. Use aids such as
a cable winch or tractor in such cases.
When felling in the vicinity of roads, railways,
power lines, etc., take extra precautions. If nec‐
essary, inform the police, utility company or rail‐
way authority.
4Working Techniques
Sawing and felling work, including all related
work (plunge cutting, limbing, etc.) may only be
carried out by persons who have been specially
trained and instructed. Persons who are not
Pull-in occurs when the chain on the bottom of
the bar is suddenly pinched, caught or encoun‐
ters a foreign object in the wood. The reaction of
80458-506-0121-B
experienced chain saw users should not carry
out any such work – increased risk of accidents!
001BA082 KN
001BA033 KN
4 Working Techniques
English
Country-specific legislation on felling technique
must be complied with during felling work.
4.1Sawing
chain saw in the vicinity of easily combustible
materials, dry plants or scrub. It is mandatory
that you ask the responsible forestry office about
the current fire hazard.
Do not operate your saw with the starting throttle
lock engaged. Engine speed cannot be control‐
led with the throttle trigger in this position.
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight conditions
and only when visibility is good. Ensure you do
not endanger others – stay alert at all times.
It is advisable for first-time users to practice cut‐
ting logs on a sawbuck – see "Sawing thin
wood".
Use the shortest possible guide bar: The chain,
guide bar and chain sprocket must match each
other and your saw.
If on a slope, stand on the uphill side of the log.
Watch out for rolling logs.
When working at heights:
Always use a lift bucket
–
Never use the machine while standing on a
–
ladder or in a tree
Never work on an insecure support
–
Never work above shoulder height
–
Never use the machine with just one hand
–
Begin cutting with the saw at full throttle and
engage the spiked bumper firmly in the wood,
and then continue cutting.
Position the saw so that your body is clear of the
cutting attachment.
Always pull the saw out of the cut with the chain
running.
Use your chain saw for cutting only. It is not
designed for prying or shoveling away limbs,
roots or other objects.
Do not underbuck freely hanging limbs.
Be careful when cutting scrub and young trees.
Thin shoots can be scooped up by the chain saw
and hurled towards the user.
Be careful when cutting splintered wood – Risk of
injury from ejected pieces of wood!
Make sure your saw does not touch any foreign
materials: Stones, nails, etc. may be flung off
and damage the saw chain. The chain saw may
kick back unexpectedly – risk of accident!
If a rotating saw chain hits a stone or another
hard object, sparks may be generated which may
ignite easily flammable materials under certain
conditions. Also dried-out plants and brushwood
are combustible, above all in hot and dry
weather. If there is a risk of fire, do not use the
Never work without the spiked bumper because
the saw may pull you forwards and off balance.
Always hold the spiked bumper securely against
the tree or limb.
At the end of the cut, the chain saw is no longer
supported by the cutting attachment in the cut.
The chain saw's weight must be borne by the
user – risk of loss of control!
Sawing thin wood:
Use a sturdy and stable support – sawhorse.
–
Never hold the log with your leg or foot.
–
never allow another person to hold the log or
–
help in any other way.
Limbing
use a low kickback chain.
–
Work with the saw supported wherever possi‐
–
ble.
do not stand on the log while limbing it.
–
do not cut with the bar nose.
–
watch for limbs which are under tension.
–
never cut several limbs at once.
–
Lying or standing logs under tension:
Always make the cuts in the correct order (first
compression side (1), then tension side (2)), oth‐
0458-506-0121-B9
1
001BA151 KN
2
1
001BA152 KN
2
001BA189 KN
001BA088 LÄ
2
/
1
2
11
/
1
2
001BA040 KN
B
B
English4 Working Techniques
erwise the cutting attachment may stick in the cut
or kick back – risk of injury!
► Make relieving cut at the compression side (1)
► Make bucking cut at the tension side (2)
Be wary of pushback when making bucking cut
from the bottom upwards (underbuck).
NOTICE
Do not cut a lying log at a point where it is touch‐
ing the ground because the saw chain will other‐
wise be damaged.
Ripping:
4.2Preparing for felling
Check that there are no other persons in the fell‐
ing area – other than helpers.
Make sure no-one is endangered by the falling
tree – the noise of your engine may drown any
warning calls.
Maintain a distance of at least 2 1/2 tree lengths
from the next felling site.
Determining direction of fall and escape path
Select gap in stand into which you want the tree
to fall.
Pay special attention to the following points:
The natural inclination of the tree
–
Unusually heavy limb structure, asymmetrical
–
growth, damage to tree
The wind direction and speed – do not fell in
–
high winds
Direction of slope
–
Neighboring trees
–
Snow load
–
Take the general condition of the tree into
–
account – be especially careful with trunk
damage or deadwood (brittle, rotten or dead
wood)
Sawing technique without use of the spiked
bumper – risk of pull-in – position the guide bar at
as shallow an angle as possible – be especially
careful – increased risk of kickback!
100458-506-0121-B
A Direction of fall
B Escape path (escape routes)
Establish escape paths for each worker –
–
approx. 45° diagonally opposite to the direc‐
tion of fall
001BA146 KN
001BA271 KN
C
C
001BA246 KN
001BA247 KN
4 Working TechniquesEnglish
Clear escape paths, eliminate obstacles
–
Put down tools and equipment at a safe dis‐
–
tance – but not on the escape paths
When felling, stand only to the side of the fall‐
–
ing trunk and only move back laterally onto the
escape path
Plan escape paths on slopes parallel to the
–
Specify the direction of fall – without the gunning
sight on the shroud and fan housing
If the chain saw is designed without the gunning
sight on the shroud and fan housing, the direc‐
tion of fall can be determined or controlled using
a meter stick:
slope
When walking away along the escape path,
–
watch out for falling limbs and watch the top of
the tree.
Preparing work area at base of tree
First clear the tree base and work area from
–
interfering limbs and brush to provide a secure
footing.
Carefully clear the base of the trunk (e.g., with
–
an axe) – sand, stones and other foreign
objects will blunt the saw chain
► Snap the meter stick in the middle and create
an isosceles triangle
► Position both ends of the meter stick in the
front trunk area (1/5 to max. 1/3 of the trunk
diameter) – align the tip of the meter stick in
the defined direction of fall
► Mark the trunk at both ends of the meter stick
to limit the felling notch
Making the felling notch
Remove largest buttresses: first the largest
–
buttress – saw first vertically, then horizontally
– only if the tree is in sound condition
4.3Felling notch
Preparing the felling notch
When making a felling notch, align the chainsaw
so that the notch lies at a right angle to the direc‐
tion of fall.
During the procedure, various sequences are
permitted for making a felling notch with a bottom
(horizontal) cut and top (angled) cut – comply
with national legislation regarding felling techni‐
The felling notch (C) determines the direction of
fall.
Important:
Make a felling notch at right angle to direction
–
of fall
Saw as close to the ground as possible
–
Cut to a depth of approx. 1/5 to 1/3 of the
–
diameter of the trunk
0458-506-0121-B11
que.
► Make the bottom cut (horizontal cut) – until the
guide bar reaches both markings
► Make the top (angled) cut approx. 45°‑ 60° to
the bottom cut
001BA243 KN
001BA150 KN
001BA259 KN
G
E
C
C
Ø
1/10
001BA269 KN
3.
1.
2.
English4 Working Techniques
Checking the direction of fall
The bottom cut and top cut must meet in a con‐
tinuous straight sink chord.
► Position the meter stick at the pivot point of
the sink chord – the tip of the meter stick must
point in the direction of the specified direction
of fall – where necessary, correct the direction
of fall by cutting the felling notch accordingly
4.4Sapwood cuts
The felling notch (C) determines the direction of
fall.
The hinge (D) functions like a real hinge to guide
the tree to the ground.
Width of hinge: approx. 1/10 of the trunk diam‐
–
eter
Never saw through the hinge while felling –
–
otherwise the tree will fall in a direction other
than the one planned – risk of accident!
With rotten trunks, leave a wider hinge
–
The tree is felled with the felling cut (E).
Cut horizontally
–
1/10 (min. 3 cm) of the width of the hinge (D)
–
across the bottom of the felling notch (C)
The holding wood (F) or safety strip (G) supports
the tree and secures it against premature falling.
Width of strip: approx. 1/10 to 1/5 of the trunk
–
diameter
Do not cut into the strip during the felling cut
–
With rotten trunks, leave a wider strip
–
Plunge cutting
For relieving cuts during shortening
–
For wood carving
–
Sapwood cuts in long-fibered softwood help pre‐
vent sapwood splintering when the tree falls.
Make cuts at both sides of the trunk at same
height as bottom of felling notch to a depth of
about 1/10 of trunk diameter. On large diameter
trees, cut to no more than width of guide bar.
Do not make sapwood cuts if wood is diseased.
4.5Basic information on felling cut
Basic dimensions
► Use a low kickback saw chain and proceed
with special care
1.Begin cut by applying the lower portion of the
guide bar nose – do not use upper portion
because of risk of kickback. Cut at full strength
until the depth of the kerf is twice the width of the
guide bar2.Swing the machine slowly into the
plunge cutting position – risk of kickback and
pushback!3.Make the plunge cut very carefully.
Risk of pushback.
120458-506-0121-B
001BA270 KN
001BA260 KN
001BA261 KN
1.
2.
4 Working TechniquesEnglish
Where possible, use a plunge blade. The plunge
blade and the upper/lower side of the guide bar
are parallel.
During plunge cutting, the plunge bar helps to
keep the hinge parallel in form, i.e. the same
thickness at all points. To do this, guide the
plunge bar parallel to the sink chord.
Felling wedges
Insert the felling wedge as soon as possible, i.e.
as soon as no obstruction of saw control is to be
expected. Position the felling wedge in the felling
cut and drive in with suitable tools.
Only use aluminum or plastic wedges – do not
use steel wedges. Steel wedges can seriously
damage the saw chain and cause dangerous
kickback.
Select suitable felling wedges dependent on the
trunk diameter and the width of the kerf (ana‐
logue to felling cut (E)).
Contact the STIHL dealer for the selection of the
felling wedge (suitable length, width and height).
4.6Selecting the appropriate felling
cut
The selection of the appropriate felling cut is
dependent on the same tree characteristics that
must be noted when determining the direction of
fall and the escape paths.
There are various different features of these
characteristics. This User Manual will only
describe the two most commonly occurring var‐
iants:
left:Normal tree – vertically upright tree
with uniform crown
right:Leaner tree - crown pointing in direc‐
tion of fall
4.7Felling cut with stabilizing strap
(normal tree)
A) Thin trunks
Implement this felling cut when the trunk diame‐
ter is smaller than the cutting length of the chain‐
saw.
Shout a warning before starting the felling cut.
► Plunge cut the felling cut (E) – plunge the
guide bar fully in
► Engage the spiked bumper behind the hinge
and use this as the rotation point – reposition
the chainsaw as little as possible
► Make the felling cut up to the hinge (1)
Do not cut into the hinge
–
► Make the felling cut up to the stabilizing
strap (2)
Do not cut into the stabilizing strap
–
0458-506-0121-B13
001BA273 KN
3.
001BA263 KN
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
001BA274 KN
6.
001BA265 KN
1.
2.
English4 Working Techniques
► Make the felling cut up to the stabilizing
strap (5)
Do not cut into the stabilizing strap
–
► Set the felling wedge (3)
Shout a second warning immediately before the
tree falls.
► Cut through the stabilizing strap, horizontal
level with the felling cut, with arms fully exten‐
ded
B) Thick trunks
Implement this felling cut when the trunk diame‐
ter is greater than the cutting length of the
machine.
► Set the felling wedge (6)
Shout a second warning immediately before the
tree falls.
► Cut through the stabilizing strap, horizontal
level with the felling cut, with arms fully exten‐
ded
4.8Felling Cut with Holding Strap
(Leaner)
A) Thin trunks
Implement this felling cut when the trunk diame‐
ter is smaller than the cutting length of the chain‐
saw.
Shout a warning before starting the felling cut.
► Engage the spiked bumper at the height of the
felling cut and use this as the rotation point –
reposition the chainsaw as little as possible
► Tip of the guide bar must penetrate the wood
before the hinge (1) – guide the chainsaw
absolutely horizontally and swivel as widely as
possible
► Make the felling cut up to the hinge (2)
Do not cut into the hinge
–
► Make the felling cut up to the stabilizing
strap (3)
Do not cut into the stabilizing strap
–
The felling cut must be continued on the oppo‐
site side of the trunk.
Ensure that the second cut is at the same level
as the first cut.
► Plunge cut the guide bar into the trunk until it
exits on the other side
► Make the felling cut (E) towards the hinge (1)
Cut horizontally
–
Do not cut into the hinge
–
► Make the felling cut towards the holding strap
(2)
Cut horizontally
–
Do not cut into the holding strap.
–
► Plunge cut the felling cut
► Make the felling cut up to the hinge (4)
Do not cut into the hinge
–
140458-506-0121-B
001BA266 KN
001BA267 KN
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
001BA268 KN
001BA248 KN
1
2
3
a
5 Cutting AttachmentEnglish
Do not cut into the holding strap.
–
Shout a second warning immediately before the
tree falls.
► With outstretched arms, cut through the hold‐
ing strap at a downward angle from outside.
B) Thick trunks
Shout a second warning immediately before the
tree falls.
► With outstretched arms, cut through the hold‐
ing strap at a downward angle from outside.
5Cutting Attachment
A cutting attachment consists of the saw chain,
guide bar and chain sprocket.
The cutting attachment that comes standard is
designed to exactly match the chain saw.
Perform this felling cut when the tree diameter is
greater than the cutting length of the chainsaw.
► Engage the bumper spike behind the holding
wood and use this as the rotation point – repo‐
sition the chain saw as little as possible
► The guide bar nose enters the wood (1) before
it reaches the hinge – hold the chainsaw hori‐
zontally and swing it as far as possible.
Do not cut into the holding strap or hinge.
–
► Make the felling cut up to the hinge (2)
Do not cut into the hinge
–
► Make the felling cut up to the holding strap (3)
Do not cut into the holding strap.
–
The felling cut must be continued on the oppo‐
site side of the trunk.
Ensure that the second cut is at the same level
as the first cut.
► Engage the spiked bumper behind the hinge
and use this as the rotation point – reposition
the chainsaw as little as possible
► Tip of the guide bar must penetrate the wood
before the holding strap (4) – guide the chain‐
saw absolutely horizontally and swivel as
widely as possible
► Make the felling cut up to the hinge (5)
Do not cut into the hinge
–
► Make the felling cut up to the holding strap (6)
0458-506-0121-B15
The pitch (t) of the saw chain (1), chain
–
sprocket and the nose sprocket of the Rollo‐
matic guide bar must match.
The drive link gauge (2) of the saw chain (1)
–
must match the groove width of the guide
bar (3).
If non-matching components are used, the cut‐
ting attachment may be damaged beyond repair
after a short period of operation.
001BA244 KN
2011BA001 KN
1
2011BA002 KN
2
2011BA003 KN
1
2
4
3
2011BA004 KN
2011BA005 KN
1
English6 Mounting the Bar and Chain
5.1Chain Scabbard
► Unscrew the nut (1) and remove the chain
sprocket cover (2)
6.3Mounting the Guide Bar
Your saw comes standard with a chain scabbard
that matches the cutting attachment.
If guide bars of different lengths are mounted to
the saw, always use a chain scabbard of the cor‐
rect length which covers the complete guide bar.
The length of the matching guide bars is marked
on the side of the chain scabbard.
► Turn the screw (1) to the left until the tensioner
slide (2) butts against the left end of the hous‐
ing slot
6Mounting the Bar and
Chain
6.1Disengaging the chain brake
► Fit the guide bar over the stud (3) and engage
the peg of the tensioner slide in the hole (4)
6.4Fitting the saw chain
WARNING
Wear work gloves to protect your hands from the
► Pull the hand guard towards the front handle
until there is an audible click – the chain brake
is disengaged.
sharp cutters!
6.2Removing the chain sprocket
cover
► Fit chain around the sprocket (1) and over the
guide bar – the cutting edges on top of the bar
must point to the bar nose
160458-506-0121-B
2
2011BA006 KN
2011BA007 KN
1
2011BA008 KN
2011BA009 KN
7 Tensioning the Saw Chain (side chain tensioner)English
► Go to "Checking Chain Tension".
A new chain has to be retensioned more often
than one that has been in use for some time.
► Check chain tension frequently – see chapter
on "Operating Instructions".
8Checking Chain Tension
► Turn the screw (2) clockwise until there is very
little chain sag on the underside of the bar –
and the drive link tangs are engaged in the bar
groove
► Shut down the engine.
► Wear work gloves to protect your hands.
► The chain must fit snugly against the under‐
side of the bar and it must still be possible to
pull the chain along the bar by hand when the
chain brake is released.
► If necessary, retension the chain.
► Refit the sprocket cover –
the pivot pin on the hand guard must engage
the guard on the engine housing – and then
screw the nut onto the stud fingertight
► go to chapter "Tensioning the Chain"
A new chain has to be retensioned more often
than one that has been in use for some time.
► Check chain tension frequently – see chapter
on "Operating Instructions".
9Fuel
7Tensioning the Saw Chain
(side chain tensioner)
Your engine requires a mixture of gasoline and
engine oil.
WARNING
For health reasons, avoid direct skin contact with
gasoline and avoid inhaling gasoline vapor.
9.1STIHL MotoMix
STIHL recommends the use of STIHL MotoMix.
This ready-to-use fuel mix contains no benzol or
lead, has a high octane rating and ensures that
you always use the right mix ratio.
Retensioning during cutting work:
► Shut down the engine.
► Loosen the nut.
► Hold the bar nose up.
► Use a screwdriver to turn the tensioning
screw (1) clockwise until the chain fits snugly
against the underside of the bar.
► While still holding the bar nose up, tighten
down the nut firmly.
STIHL MotoMix uses STIHL HP Ultra two-stroke
engine oil for an extra long engine life.
MotoMix is not available in all markets.
0458-506-0121-B17
2011BA010 KN
English10 Fueling
9.2Mixing Fuel
NOTICE
Unsuitable fuels or lubricants or mix ratios other
than those specified may result in serious dam‐
age to the engine. Poor quality gasoline or
engine oil may damage the engine, sealing rings,
hoses and the fuel tank.
9.2.1Gasoline
Use only high-quality brand-name gasoline with
a minimum octane rating of 90 – leaded or unlea‐
ded.
Gasoline with an ethanol content of more than
10% can cause running problems in engines with
a manually adjustable carburetor and should not
be used in such engines.
Engines equipped with M-Tronic deliver full
power when run on gasoline with an ethanol con‐
tent of up to 25% (E25).
9.2.2Engine Oil
If you mix the fuel yourself, use only STIHL twostroke engine oil or another high-performance
engine oil in accordance with JASO FB, JASO
FC, JASO FD, ISO-L-EGB, ISO-L-EGC or ISO-LEGD.
STIHL specifies STIHL HP Ultra two-stroke
engine oil or an equivalent high-performance
engine oil in order to maintain emission limits
over the machine’s service life.
9.2.3Mix Ratio
STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil: 50 parts gaso‐
line to 1 part oil
oil into canister first, then add gasoline and
mix thoroughly.
Fuel mix ages
weeks work. Do not store fuel mix for longer than
30 days. Exposure to light, the sun, low or high
temperatures can quickly make the fuel mix
unusable.
STIHL MotoMix may be stored for up to 2 years
without any problems.
► Thoroughly shake the mixture in the canister
before fueling your machine.
Pressure may build up in the canister – open it
carefully.
► Clean the fuel tank and canister from time to
time.
Dispose of remaining fuel and cleaning fluid
properly in accordance with local regulations and
environmental requirements.
– only mix sufficient fuel for a few
WARNING
10Fueling
10.1Preparations
► Before fueling, clean the filler cap and the area
around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the
fuel tank.
► Position the machine so that the filler cap
faces up.
9.3Storing Fuel
Store fuel only in approved safety-type fuel can‐
isters in a dry, cool and safe location protected
from light and the sun.
180458-506-0121-B
001BA236 KN
001BA232 KN
001BA234 KN
001BA237 KN
001BA234 KN
001BA233 KN
001BA231 KN
10 FuelingEnglish
10.2Opening
10.3Filling Up with Fuel
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling and do
not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL filler noz‐
zle for fuel (special accessory).
► Fill the fuel tank.
10.4Closing
► Raise grip to vertical position.
Grip must be vertical:
► Fit the cap – marks on tank cap and fuel tank
must line up.
► Press the cap down as far as stop.
► Turn the cap counterclockwise (about a quar‐
ter turn).
► While holding the cap depressed, turn it clock‐
wise until it engages in position.
Marks on tank cap and fuel tank must line up.
The marks on the tank cap and fuel tank are then
► Remove the tank cap.
in alignment.
0458-506-0121-B19
001BA235 KN
001BA241 KN
1
001BA238 KN
001BA239 KN
English11 Chain Lubricant
► Fold the grip down.
Tank cap is locked.
10.5If the tank cap cannot be
locked in the fuel tank opening
Bottom of cap is twisted in relation to top.
► Remove the cap from the fuel tank and check
it from above.
► Place the cap on the opening and rotate it
counterclockwise until it engages the filler
neck.
► Continue rotating the cap counterclockwise
(about a quarter turn) – this causes the bottom
of the cap to be turned to the correct position.
► Turn the cap clockwise and lock it in position –
see section on "Closing".
11Chain Lubricant
For automatic and reliable lubrication of the
chain and guide bar – use only an environmen‐
tally compatible quality chain and bar lubricant.
Rapidly biodegradable STIHL BioPlus is recom‐
mended.
NOTICE
Biological chain oil must be resistant to aging
(e.g. STIHL BioPlus), since it will otherwise
quickly turn to resin. This results in hard deposits
that are difficult to remove, especially in the area
of the chain drive and chain. It may even cause
the oil pump to seize.
The service life of the chain and guide bar
depends on the quality of the lubricant. It is
therefore essential to use only a specially formu‐
lated chain lubricant.
Left:Bottom of cap is twisted – inner
Right:Bottom of cap in correct position –
mark (1) in line with outer mark.
inner mark is under the grip. It is not
in line with the outer mark.
200458-506-0121-B
2011BA011 KN
143BA024 KN
2011BA013 KN
12 Filling Chain Oil TankEnglish
WARNING
Do not use waste oil. Renewed contact with
waste oil can cause skin cancer. Moreover,
waste oil is environmentally harmful.
NOTICE
Waste oil does not have the necessary lubricat‐
ing properties and is unsuitable for chain lubrica‐
tion.
12Filling Chain Oil Tank
12.1Preparations
► Thoroughly clean the oil filler cap and the area
around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the
tank.
► Position the machine so that the filler cap
faces up.
► Open the filler cap.
12.2Filling up with chain oil
► Refill the chain oil tank every time you refuel.
Take care not to spill chain oil while refilling and
do not overfill the tank.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL filler noz‐
zle for chain oil (special accessory).
► Closing the Tank Cap
There must still be a small amount of oil in the oil
tank when the fuel tank is empty.
If the oil level in the tank does not go down, the
reason may be a fault in the oil supply system:
Check chain lubrication, clean the oilways, con‐
tact your dealer for assistance if necessary
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and
repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐
ized STIHL servicing dealer.
13Checking Chain Lubrica‐
tion
The saw chain must always spin off a small
amount of oil.
NOTICE
Never operate your machine without chain lubri‐
cation. If the saw chain runs dry, the cutting
attachment may very quickly be damaged
beyond repair. Before starting work, always
check the chain lubrication and oil level in the
tank.
Every new saw chain needs a run-in time of 2 to
3 minutes.
After the saw chain has run in, check the tension
of the chain and correct if necessary – see
"Checking the chain tension".
14Chain Brake
14.1Saw chain, lock
in an emergency
–
when starting
–
when idling
–
The chain brake is activated by pushing the hand
guard towards the bar nose with your left hand –
or by inertia in certain kickback situations:
0458-506-0121-B21
2011BA012 KN
2011BA042 KN
2011BA043 KN
English15 Starting / Stopping the Engine
14.2Disengaging the chain brake
15Starting / Stopping the
Engine
15.1Positions of the Master Control
lever
► Pull the hand guard back towards the front
handle.
NOTICE
The chain brake must be released before open‐
ing the throttle (except during functional check‐
out) and before sawing.
Running the engine at high revs with the chain
brake engaged (chain locked) will quickly dam‐
age the engine and chain drive (clutch, chain
brake).
The chain brake is also activated by the inertia of
the front hand guard if the kickback force of the
saw is high enough: The hand guard is acceler‐
ated toward the bar nose – even if your left hand
is not behind the hand guard, e.g. during felling
cut.
The chain brake will operate only if the hand
guard has not been modified in any way.
14.3Checking Operation of the
Chain Brake
Before starting work: Run engine at idle speed,
engage the chain brake (push hand guard
towards bar nose) and open the throttle wide for
no more than 3 seconds – the chain must not
rotate. The hand guard must be free of dirt and
easily moveable.
14.4Chain Brake Maintenance
The chain brake is subject to (normal wear). It is
necessary to have it serviced and maintained
regularly by trained personnel. STIHL recom‐
mends that maintenance and repair work be car‐
ried out only by authorised STIHL dealers.
The following intervals must be complied with:
Full-time use:quarterly
Part-time use:every six months
occasional use:Annually
Stop 0 – engine off – the ignition is switched off
Normal run position F – engine runs or can fire.
Starting throttle n – for starting the engine
15.2Positions of Choke Shutter
Choke shutter closed l – for starting the engine
if the engine is cold
–
if the engine stalls during opening of throttle
–
after starting
If the fuel tank was run until empty (engine
–
stopped).
Choke shutter open
if engine is warm (once the engine has been
–
running for approx. one minute)
when Engine Begins to Fire
–
after ventilation of the combustion chamber, if
–
the engine was flooded
j – for starting the engine
15.3Adjust Master Control lever
To move the Master Control lever from the nor‐
mal run position F to starting throttle n, press
down the throttle trigger lockout and squeeze the
throttle trigger at the same time and hold them in
that position – now set the Master Control lever.
220458-506-0121-B
2011BA018 KN
2011BA017 KN
2011BA014 KN
2011BA021 KN
1
2
3
4
15 Starting / Stopping the EngineEnglish
The Master Control lever moves from the starting
throttle position n to the run position F when you
press down the throttle trigger lockout and blip
the throttle trigger at the same time.
To switch off the engine, set the master control
lever to Stop 0.
15.4Manual fuel pump
The manual fuel pump bulb must be pressed:
When starting for the first time
–
If the fuel tank was run until empty (engine
–
stopped).
15.5Holding the Chain Saw
There are two methods of starting the saw.
15.5.1On the ground
► Place your saw on the ground. Make sure you
have a firm footing – check that the chain is
not touching any object or the ground.
► Hold the saw firmly on the ground with your
left hand on the front handle – your thumb
should be under the handle.
► Place your right foot through the rear handle
15.5.2Between knees
15.6Actuating
► Pull the starter grip slowly with your right hand
until you feel it engage – and then give it a
brisk strong pull and push down the front han‐
dle at the same time. Do not pull out the
starter rope to full length – it might otherwise
break. Do not let the starter grip snap back.
Guide it slowly back into the housing so that
the starter rope can rewind properly.
15.7Starting the Chainsaw
WARNING
Bystanders must be well clear of the general
work area of the saw.
► Press the manual fuel pump bulb at least 9
times - even when bulb is filled with fuel
► Push the hand guard (1) forward – the chain is
locked.
► Press down the trigger lockout (2) and pull the
throttle trigger (3) at the same time. Set Mas‐
ter Control lever (4) to starting throttle posi‐
tion n.
► Set choke lever to required position.
► clamp the rear handle between the knees or
thighs
► Hold the front handle firmly with your left hand
– your thumb should be under the handle.
0458-506-0121-B23
2011BA019 KN
2011BA020 KN
2011BA020 KN
1
2011BA022 KN
2
2011BA001 KN
English15 Starting / Stopping the Engine
Position choke shutter closed l
15.9As Soon As the Engine Runs
if engine is cold (even if the engine has stalled
–
during opening of throttle after starting)
Choke shutter open j
if engine is warm (once the engine has been
–
running for approx. one minute)
► Hold and start your saw as described
15.8When Engine Begins to Fire
► Move the choke lever to the open posi‐
tion j .
► Hold and start your saw as described
► Press down the trigger lockout and blip the
throttle trigger (2) – the Master Control
lever (1) moves to the run position F and the
engine settles down to idling speed.
► Pull the hand guard toward the handlebar to
disengage the chain brake.
NOTICE
Open the throttle only when the chain brake is
off. Increased engine speeds with the chain
brake on (saw chain is stationary) will quickly
damage the clutch and chain brake.
► After a cold start, warm up the engine at vary‐
ing speeds – your saw is ready for operation.
15.10 At Very Low Outside Tempera‐
tures
In case of erratic idling behaviour or poor accel‐
eration
► Readjust carburetor if necessary, see "Adjust‐
ing the Carburetor".
► If your saw is very cold (frost or ice on
machine), start the engine and keep it at a
high idle speed (with chain brake disengaged)
until it reaches normal operating temperature.
240458-506-0121-B
1
2011BA023 KN
16 Operating InstructionsEnglish
15.11 Shut off the engine
16.2During work
NOTICE
Do not make the mixture leaner to achieve an
apparent increase in power – this could damage
the engine – see "Adjusting the Carburetor".
NOTICE
Open the throttle only when the chain brake is
off. Running the engine at high revs with the
► Move Master Control lever (1) to Stop 0.
15.12 If Engine Does Not Start
If you did not move the Master Control lever from
the choke closed position l to the choke open
position j quickly enough after the engine
began to fire, the engine is probably flooded.
► Move Master Control lever to Stop 0.
► Remove the spark plug – see "Spark Plug".
► Dry the spark plug
► Crank the engine several times with the starter
to clear the combustion chamber.
► Refit the spark plug – see "Spark Plug".
► Set the master control lever to starting accel‐
eration n – even if the engine is cold
► Restart the engine
15.13 If Fuel Tank Has Been Run
Completely Dry and Then
Refueled
► Press the bellows of the manual fuel pump at
least 9x
► Set the Master Control lever to the starting
throttle position n
►
Move the choke lever to the closed position l
► Continue cranking 2x
► Move the choke lever to the open posi‐
tion j .
► Restart the engine
16Operating Instructions
16.1During the break-in period
A factory new machine should not be run at high
revs (full throttle off load) for the first three tank
fillings. This avoids unnecessarily high loads dur‐
ing the break-in period. As all moving parts have
to bed in during the break-in period, the frictional
resistances in the shortblock are greater during
this period. The engine develops its maximum
power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings.
chain brake engaged (chain locked) will quickly
damage the shortblock and chain drive (clutch,
chain brake).
16.2.1Check chain tension frequently
A new saw chain must be retensioned more fre‐
quently than one that has been in use already for
an extended period.
16.2.2Chain cold
Tension is correct when the chain fits snugly
against the underside of the bar but can still be
pulled along the bar by hand. Retension if neces‐
sary – see "Tensioning the Saw Chain".
16.2.3Chain at operating temperature
The chain stretches and begins to sag. The drive
links must not come out of the bar groove on the
underside of the bar – the chain may otherwise
jump off the bar. Retension the chain – see "Ten‐
sioning the Saw Chain".
NOTICE
The chain contracts as it cools down. If it is not
slackened off, it can damage the crankshaft and
bearings.
16.2.4After a long period of full-throttle oper‐
ation
After a long period of full-throttle operation, allow
engine to run for a while at idle speed so that the
heat in the engine can be dissipated by flow of
cooling air. This protects engine-mounted com‐
ponents (ignition, carburetor) from thermal over‐
load.
16.3After finishing work
► Slacken off the chain if you have retensioned it
at operating temperature during work.
0458-506-0121-B25
3
1
2
143BA026 KN
2011BA024 KN
2011BA025 KN
English17 Taking Care of the Guide Bar
NOTICE
Always slacken off the chain again after finishing
work. The chain contracts as it cools down. If it is
not slackened off, it can damage the crankshaft
and bearings.
16.3.1Short-term storage
Wait for engine to cool down. Keep the machine
with a full tank of fuel in a dry place, well away
from sources of ignition, until you need it again.
16.3.2Long-term storage
See "Storing the machine"
17Taking Care of the Guide
Bar
► Turn the guide bar over – every time you
sharpen the chain and every time you replace
the chain – this helps avoid one-sided wear,
especially at the nose and underside of the
bar.
► Regularly clean the oil inlet hole (1), the oil‐
way (2) and the bar groove (3)
► Measure the groove depth – with the scale on
the filing gauge (special accessory) – in the
area used most for cutting
Chain typeChain pitchMinimum
Picco1/4" P4.0 mm
Rapid1/4“4.0 mm
Picco3/8" P5.0 mm
Rapid3/8“; 0.325“6.0 mm
Rapid0.404“7.0 mm
If groove depth is less than specified:
► Replace the guide bar
The drive link tangs will otherwise scrape along
the bottom of the groove – the cutters and tie
straps will not ride on the bar rails.
groove
depth
18Cleaning the Air Filter
18.1If there is a noticeable loss of
engine power
► Turn the twist lock 90° counterclockwise.
► Remove the shroud upwards.
► Remove the air filter upwards.
► Wash the filter in STIHL special cleaner (spe‐
cial accessory) or a clean, non-flammable sol‐
ution (e.g. warm soapy water) and then dry.
NOTICE
Do not use a brush to clean the filter.
Always replace a damaged filter.
19Adjusting the Carburetor
19.1General Information
The carburetor comes from the factory with a
standard setting.
This setting provides an optimum fuel-air mixture
under most operating conditions.
19.2Preparations
► Shut off the engine.
► Check the air filter and clean or replace if nec‐
essary.
► Check the spark arresting screen (not in all
models, country-specific) in the muffler and
clean or replace if necessary.
260458-506-0121-B
2011BA048 KN
2011BA049 KN
2011BA001 KN
20 Spark PlugEnglish
19.3Standard Setting
► Turn high speed screw (H) counterclockwise
as far as stop (no more than 3/4 turn).
► Turn the low speed screw (L) clockwise as far
as stop, then turn it back 1/4 turn.
19.4Adjusting Idle Speed
► Carry out the standard setting.
► Start the engine.
Warm up the engine. Allow engine to idle for
10 seconds before adjusting the idle speed.
Erratic idling behavior, poor acceleration (even
though standard setting of low speed screw is
correct)
Idle setting is too lean
► Turn the low speed screw (L) carefully coun‐
terclockwise, no further than stop, until the
engine runs smoothly and accelerates well.
It is usually necessary to change the setting of
the idle speed screw (LA) after every correction
to the low speed screw (L).
19.5Fine Tuning for Operation at
High Altitude
A slight correction of the setting may be neces‐
sary if the engine does not run satisfactorily:
► Carry out the standard setting.
► Warm up the engine.
► Turn high speed screw (H) slightly clockwise
(leaner) – no further than stop.
NOTICE
After returning from high altitude, reset the car‐
buretor to the standard setting.
If the setting is too lean there is a risk of engine
damage due to insufficient lubrication and over‐
heating.
20Spark Plug
► If the engine is down on power, difficult to start
or runs poorly at idle speed, first check the
spark plug.
Engine stops while idling
► Turn the idle speed screw (LA) clockwise until
the chain begins to run – then back it off
4 turns.
Saw chain runs while engine is idling
► Turn the idle speed screw (LA) counterclock‐
wise until the chain stops moving – allow
engine to run at idle speed for 10 seconds.
► Turn the idle speed screw (LA) clockwise until
the chain begins to run – then back it off
4 turns.
WARNING
If the chain continues moving when the engine is
idling, have your saw checked and repaired by
your servicing dealer.
0458-506-0121-B27
► Fit a new spark plug after about 100 operating
hours – or sooner if the electrodes are badly
eroded. Install only suppressed spark plugs of
the type approved by STIHL – see "Specifica‐
tions".
20.1Removing the Spark Plug
► Move the Master Control lever to
► Disengage the chain brake.
0 or STOP.
1
2011BA002 KN
2
2011BA029 KN
000BA039 KN
A
1
000BA045 KN
English21 Storing the Machine
► Unscrew the nut (1) and remove the sprocket
cover (2).
► Pull off the spark plug boot.
► Unscrew the spark plug.
20.2Checking the Spark Plug
► Clean dirty spark plug.
► Check electrode gap (A) and readjust if neces‐
sary – see "Specifications".
► Rectify the problems which have caused foul‐
ing of the spark plug.
Possible causes are:
Too much oil in fuel mix.
–
Dirty air filter.
–
Unfavorable running conditions.
–
WARNING
Arcing may occur if the adapter nut (1) is loose
or missing. Working in an easily combustible or
explosive atmosphere may cause a fire or an
explosion. This can result result in serious inju‐
ries or damage to property.
► Use resistor type spark plugs with a properly
tightened adapter nut.
20.3Installing the spark plug
► Install the spark plug and connect the spark
plug boot (press it down firmly) – reassembly
all other parts in the reverse sequence.
21Storing the Machine
For periods of 3 months or longer
► Drain and clean the fuel tank in a well ventila‐
ted area.
► Dispose of fuel properly in accordance with
local environmental requirements.
► Run the engine until the carburetor is dry – this
helps prevent the carburetor diaphragms stick‐
ing together.
► Remove the saw chain and guide bar, clean
them and spray with corrosion inhibiting oil.
► Thoroughly clean the machine – pay special
attention to the cylinder fins and air filter.
► If you use a biological chain and bar lubricant,
e.g. STIHL BioPlus, completely fill the chain oil
tank.
► Store the machine in a dry, high or locked
location, out of the reach of children and other
unauthorized persons.
22Checking the Chain
Sprocket
► Disengage the chain brake: Pull the hand
guard toward the front handle.
► Remove chain sprocket cover, saw chain and
guide bar
280458-506-0121-B
2011BA045 KN
689BA027 KN
a
A
B
689BA021 KN
23 Maintaining and Sharpening the Saw ChainEnglish
22.1Replace the chain sprocket
WARNING
Compliance with the angles and dimensions lis‐
ted below is absolutely necessary. An improperly
sharpened saw chain – especially depth gauges
that are too low – can lead to increased kickback
tendency of the chain saw – risk of injury!
23.2Chain pitch
replace after using two saw chains or sooner
–
if the wear marks (arrows) on the sprocket are
–
deeper than approx. 0.5 mm since this would
reduce the life of the chain. You can use a
gauge (special accessory) to check the depth
of the wear marks.
Using two saw chains in alternation helps pre‐
serve the chain sprocket.
STIHL recommends use of original STIHL chain
sprockets in order to ensure optimal functioning
of the chain brake.
Have the chain sprocket replaced by an author‐
ized dealer. STIHL recommends that mainte‐
nance and repair work be carried out only by
authorised STIHL dealers.
23Maintaining and Sharpen‐
ing the Saw Chain
23.1Sawing effortlessly with a prop‐
erly sharpened saw chain
A properly sharpened saw chain cuts through
wood effortlessly even with very little pushing.
Never use a dull or damaged saw chain – this
leads to increased physical strain, increased
vibration load, unsatisfactory cutting results and
increased wear.
► Clean the saw chain
► Check the saw chain for cracks and damaged
rivets
► Replace damaged or worn chain components
and adapt these parts to the remaining parts in
terms of shape and level of wear – rework
accordingly
Carbide-tipped (Duro) saw chains are especially
wear-resistant. For an optimal sharpening result,
STIHL recommends STIHL servicing dealers.
The chain pitch marking (a) is embossed in the
area of the depth gauge of each cutter.
Marking (a)Chain pitch
Inchesmm
71/4 P6.35
1 or 1/41/46.35
6, P or PM3/8 P9.32
2 or 3250.3258.25
3 or 3/83/89.32
4 or 4040.40410.26
The diameter of file to be used depends on the
chain pitch – see table "Sharpening tools".
The angles of the cutter must be maintained dur‐
ing resharpening.
23.3Sharpening and side plate
angles
A Sharpening angle
STIHL saw chains are sharpened with a 30°
sharpening angle. Ripping chains, which are
sharpened with a 10° sharpening angle, are
0458-506-0121-B29
689BA025 KN
001BA203 KN
689BA018 KN
90°
689BA043 KN
English23 Maintaining and Sharpening the Saw Chain
exceptions. Ripping chains have an X in the des‐
ignation.
B Side plate angle
The correct side plate angle results automatically
when the specified file holder and file diameter
are used.
Tooth shapesAngle (°)
AB
Micro = semi-chisel tooth, e. g.,
63 PM3, 26 RM3, 36 RM
Super = full chisel tooth, e. g.,
63 PS3, 26 RS, 36 RS3
Ripping chain, e. g., 63 PMX,
36 RMX
The angles must be identical for all cutters in the
saw chain. Varying angles: Rough, uneven run‐
ning of the saw chain, increased wear – even to
the point of saw chain breakage.
3075
3060
1075
23.4File holder
ing sharpening and side plate angles, depth
gauge setting, and tooth length, as well as clean‐
ing grooves and oil inlet holes.
23.6Proper sharpening
► Select sharpening tools in accordance with
chain pitch
► Clamp guide bar if necessary
► Block saw chain – push the hand guard for‐
ward
► To advance the saw chain, pull the hand
guard toward the handlebar: The chain brake
is disengaged. With the Quickstop Super
chain brake system, additionally press the
throttle trigger lockout
► Sharpen frequently, removing little material –
two or three strokes of the file are usually suffi‐
cient for simple resharpening
► Use a file holder
Always use a file holder (special accessory, see
table "Sharpening tools") when sharpening saw
chains by hand. File holders have markings for
the sharpening angle.
Use only special saw chain files! Other files are
unsuitable in terms of shape and type of cutting.
23.5To check the angles
STIHL filing gauge (special accessory, see table
"Sharpening tools") – a universal tool for check‐
300458-506-0121-B
► Guide the file: horizontally (at a right angle to
the side surface of the guide bar) in accord‐
ance with the specified angle – according to
the markings on the file holder – rest the file
holder on the tooth head and the depth gauge
► File only from the inside outward
► The file only sharpens on the forward stroke –
lift the file on the backstroke
► Do not file tie straps and drive links
► Rotate the file a little periodically in order to
avoid uneven wear
► To remove file burr, use a piece of hardwood
► Check angle with file gauge
All cutters must be equally long.
689BA023 KN
a
2
689BA061 KN
1
689BA051 KN
689BA044 KN
23 Maintaining and Sharpening the Saw ChainEnglish
With varying cutter lengths, the cutter heights
also vary and cause rough running of the saw
chain and chain breakage.
► All cutters must be filed down equal to the
length of the shortest cutter – ideally, one
should have this done by a servicing dealer
using an electric sharpener
23.7Depth gauge setting
The depth gauge determines the depth to which
the cutter penetrates the wood and thus the chip
thickness.
a Required distance between depth gauge and
cutting edge
When cutting softwood outside of the frost sea‐
son, the distance can be increased by up to
► Lay the appropriate file gauge (1) for the chain
pitch on the saw chain and press it against the
cutter to be checked – if the depth gauge pro‐
trudes past the file gauge, the depth gauge
must be reworked
Saw chains with humped drive link (2) – upper
part of the humped drive link (2) (with service
mark) is lowered at the same time as the depth
gauge of the cutter.
WARNING
The rest of the humped drive link must not be
filed; otherwise, this could increase the tendency
of the chain saw to kick back.
► Rework the depth gauge so that it is flush with
the file gauge
23.8Lowering the depth gauges
The depth gauge setting is lowered when the
cutter is sharpened.
► Check the depth gauge setting after each
sharpening
► Afterwards, dress the leading edge of the
depth gauge parallel to the service mark (see
arrow) – when doing this, be careful not to fur‐
ther lower the highest point of the depth gauge
0458-506-0121-B31
689BA052 KN
English23 Maintaining and Sharpening the Saw Chain
WARNING
Depth gauges that are too low increase the kick‐
back tendency of the chain saw.
► Lay the file gauge on the saw chain – the high‐
est point of the depth gauge must be flush with
the file gauge
► After sharpening, clean the saw chain thor‐
oughly, removing any filings or grinding dust –
lubricate the saw chain thoroughly
1)consisting of file holder with round file, taper square file and file gauge
320458-506-0121-B
24 Maintenance and CareEnglish
24Maintenance and Care
The following maintenance intervals apply for normal operat‐
ing conditions only. When working under difficult conditions
(high accumulation of dust, highly resinous lumber, lumber
from tropical trees, etc.) or longer than normal each day, the
specified intervals must be shortened accordingly. If you only
use the tool occasionally, extend the intervals accordingly.
Weekly
Before starting work
Whenever tank is refilled
Monthly
If faulty
Annually
If damaged
As required
Complete machineVisual inspection (condition,
XX
leaks)
CleanX
At the end of work and/or daily
Throttle trigger, throttle trigger
Function testXX
lockout, choke lever, stop
switch, master control lever
(dependent on equipment)
Air intake on fan housingCleanXXX
Cylinder finsCleanXXX
X
1)
STIHL recommends STIHL servicing dealer
2)
When using professional chainsaws (with a power output of 3.4 kW or more) for the first time,
tighten the cylinder block screws after 10 to 20 hours of operation
0458-506-0121-B33
English25 Minimize Wear and Avoid Damage
The following maintenance intervals apply for normal operat‐
ing conditions only. When working under difficult conditions
(high accumulation of dust, highly resinous lumber, lumber
from tropical trees, etc.) or longer than normal each day, the
specified intervals must be shortened accordingly. If you only
use the tool occasionally, extend the intervals accordingly.
Weekly
Before starting work
Whenever tank is refilled
Monthly
If faulty
Annually
If damaged
As required
CarburetorCheck idle adjustment – saw
Spark plugAdjust electrode gapX
Accessible screws and nuts
(except adjusting screws)
Chain catchercheckX
Safety information labelreplaceX
25Minimize Wear and Avoid
Damage
Observing the instructions in this manual helps
reduce the risk of unnecessary wear and dam‐
age to the power tool.
The power tool must be operated, maintained
and stored with the due care and attention
described in this owner's manual.
The user is responsible for all damage caused by
non-observance of the safety precautions, oper‐
ating and maintenance instructions in this man‐
ual. This includes in particular:
Alterations or modifications to the product not
–
approved by STIHL.
Using tools or accessories which are neither
–
approved or suitable for the product or are of a
poor quality.
Using the product for purposes for which it
–
was not designed.
Using the product for sports or competitive
–
events.
Consequential damage caused by continuing
–
to use the product with defective components.
1)
STIHL recommends STIHL servicing dealer
2)
When using professional chainsaws (with a power output of 3.4 kW or more) for the first time,
tighten the cylinder block screws after 10 to 20 hours of operation
340458-506-0121-B
chain must not rotate
Set the idle speed; if required
have the chainsaw repaired
by a specialist dealer
Replace after 100 hours of
operation
2)
Tighten
replaceX
1)
25.1Maintenance Work
All the operations described in the "Maintenance
Chart" must be performed on a regular basis. If
these maintenance operations cannot be per‐
formed by the owner, they should be performed
by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and
repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐
ized STIHL servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
regularly given the opportunity to attend training
courses and are supplied with the necessary
technical information.
If these maintenance operations are not carried
out as specified, the user assumes responsibility
for any damage that may occur. Among other
parts, this includes:
Damage to the engine due to neglect or defi‐
–
cient maintenance (e.g. air and fuel filters),
incorrect carburetor adjustment or inadequate
cleaning of cooling air inlets (intake ports, cyl‐
inder fins).
Corrosion and other consequential damage
–
resulting from improper storage.
Damage to the machine resulting from the use
–
of poor quality replacement parts.
At the end of work and/or daily
XX
X
X
20
19
24
21
7
2011BA031 KN
1
3
2
6
8
4
5
9
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
23
22
25
10
#
11
26 Main PartsEnglish
25.2Parts Subject to Wear and Tear
Some parts of the power tool are subject to nor‐
mal wear and tear even during regular operation
in accordance with instructions and, depending
on the type and duration of use, have to be
replaced in good time. Among other parts, this
includes:
Saw chain, guide bar
–
Drive components (clutch, clutch drum, chain
–
sprocket)
Filters (air, oil, fuel)
–
Starter mechanism
–
Spark plug
–
Components of antivibration system
–
26Main Parts
11
Spiked bumper
12 Guide bar
13 Oilomatic chain
14 Oil filler cap
15 Fuel filler cap
16 Hand guard
17 Front handle (handlebar)
18 Starter grip
19 Choke lever
20 Manual fuel pump
21 Master Control lever
22 Throttle trigger
23 Throttle trigger lockout
1)
24 Rear handle
25 Rear hand guard
# Serial number
27Specifications
27.1Engine
Single cylinder two-stroke engine
Displacement:
Bore:34 mm
Stroke:26 mm
Engine power to ISO 7293: 1.1 kW (1.5 bhp) at
Idle speed:
1
23.6 cc
10,000 rpm
3,300 rpm
27.2Ignition System
Electronic magneto ignition
Spark plug (resistor type): NGK CMR 6 H
Electrode gap:0.5 mm
1 Carburetor box cover twist lock
2 Carburetor box cover
3 Carburetor adjusting screws
4 Spark plug boot
5 Muffler
6 Chain sprocket cover
7 Chain sprocket
8 Chain brake
9 Chain tensioner
10 Chain catcher
1)
available as special accessory
1)
to ISO 11681 +/- 50 rpm
0458-506-0121-B35
27.3Fuel System
All position diaphragm carburetor with integral
fuel pump
Fuel tank capacity:
200 cc (0.2 l)
27.4Chain Lubrication
Fully automatic, speed-controlled oil pump
Oil tank capacity:
150 cc (0.15 l)
27.5Weight
dry, without bar and chain
MS 151 C2.8 kg
2
2011BA044 KN
1
English28 Special Accessories
27.6Cutting Attachment
Actual cutting length may be less than the speci‐
fied length
27.6.1Rollomatic E Mini guide bars
Cutting lengths:25, 30 cm
Pitch:1/4" P (6.35 mm)
Groove width:1.1 mm
Nose sprocket:8-tooth
27.6.2Carving E guide bars
Cutting lengths:30 cm
Pitch:1/4" P (6.35 mm)
Groove width:1.1 mm
27.6.31/4" P chains
Picco Micro 3 (71 PM3) Type 3670
Pitch:1/4" P (6.35 mm)
Drive link gauge:1.1 mm
27.6.4Chain sprocket
8-tooth for 1/4" (spur sprocket)
Max. chain speed according to
ISO 11681:
Chain speed at maximum power:
22.5 m/s
16.9 m/s
27.7Noise and Vibration Data
For further details on compliance with Vibration
Directive 2002/44/EC visit www.stihl.com/vib.
27.7.1Sound pressure level Lp to ISO 22868
96 dB(A)
27.7.2Sound power level Lw to ISO 22868
110 dB(A)
27.7.3Vibration measurement a
ISO 22867
Handle, left
Handle, right:
The K‑factor in accordance with Directive
2006/42/EC is 2.0 dB(A) for the sound pressure
level and sound power level; the K‑factor in
accordance with Directive 2006/42/EC is
2.0 m/s2 for the vibration level.
hv, eq
4.9 m/s
4.9 m/s
to
2
2
27.8REACH
REACH is an EC regulation and stands for the
Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and
Restriction of Chemical substances.
For information on compliance with the REACH
regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 see
www.stihl.com/reach.
27.9Exhaust Emissions
The CO2value measured in the EU type approval
procedure is specified at www.stihl.com/co2.
The measured CO2value was determined on a
representative engine in accordance with a
standardized test procedure under laboratory
conditions and does not represent either an
explicit or implied guarantee of the performance
of a specific engine.
The applicable exhaust emission requirements
are fulfilled by the intended usage and mainte‐
nance described in this instruction manual. The
type approval expires if the engine is modified in
any way.
28Special Accessories
Spiked bumper
–
File holder with round file
–
Filing gauge
–
Reference gauges
–
STIHL lubricating grease
–
STIHL filler nozzle for fuel – helps avoid spills
–
and overfilling during refueling
STIHL filler nozzle for chain oil – helps avoid
–
spills and overfilling
Contact your STIHL dealer for more information
on these and other special accessories.
28.1Mounting the Spiked Bumper
► Secure the spiked bumper (1) to the engine
housing with the two screws (2).
29Ordering Spare Parts
Please enter your saw model, serial number as
well as the part numbers of the guide bar and
saw chain in the spaces provided. This will make
re-ordering simpler.
The guide bar and saw chain are subject to nor‐
mal wear and tear. When purchasing these
parts, always quote the saw model, the part
numbers and names of the parts.
360458-506-0121-B
000BA073 KN
30 Maintenance and RepairsEnglish
Model
Serial number
Guide bar part number
Chain part number
30Maintenance and Repairs
Users of this machine may only carry out the
maintenance and service work described in this
user manual. All other repairs must be carried
out by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and
repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐
ized STIHL servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are
regularly given the opportunity to attend training
courses and are supplied with the necessary
technical information.
When repairing the machine, only use replace‐
ment parts which have been approved by STIHL
for this power tool or are technically identical.
Only use high-quality replacement parts in order
to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the
machine.
STIHL recommends the use of original STIHL
replacement parts.
Original STIHL parts can be identified by the
STIHL part number, the { logo and the
STIHL parts symbol K (the symbol may appear
alone on small parts).
31Disposal
Observe all country-specific waste disposal rules
and regulations.
STIHL products must not be thrown in the gar‐
bage can. Take the product, accessories and
packaging to an approved disposal site for envi‐
ronment-friendly recycling.
Contact your STIHL servicing dealer for the lat‐
est information on waste disposal.
32EC Declaration of Con‐
formity
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
Badstr. 115
D-71336 Waiblingen
Germany
declare under our sole responsibility that
Designation:Chainsaw
Make:STIHL
Series:MS 151 C
Serial identification number: 1146
Displacement:
conforms to the relevant provisions of Directives
2011/65/EU, 2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU and
2000/14/EC and has been developed and manu‐
factured in compliance with the following stand‐
ards in the versions valid on the date of produc‐
tion:
EN ISO 11681‑1, EN 61000‑6‑1,
EN 55012
The measured and the guaranteed sound power
level have been determined in accordance with
Directive 2000/14/EC, Annex V, and standard
ISO 9207.
Measured sound power level
MS 151 C110 dB(A)
Guaranteed sound power level
MS 151 C112 dB(A)
The EC type examination was carried out by
DPLF
Deutsche Prüf- und Zertifizierungsstelle für Landund Forsttechnik GbR (NB 0363)
Spremberger Straße 1
D-64823 Groß-Umstadt
Certification No.:
K-EG -2018/8633
Technical documents deposited at:
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
Produktzulassung
The year of manufacture and serial number are
applied to the product.
Done at Waiblingen, 03.02.2020
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
23.6
3
0458-506-0121-B37
English32 EC Declaration of Conformity
pp
Dr. Jürgen Hoffmann
Head of Product Data, Regulations and Licens‐
ing
380458-506-0121-B
32 EC Declaration of ConformityEnglish
0458-506-0121-B39
www.stihl.com
*04585060121B*
0458-506-0121-B
*04585060121B*
0458-506-0121-B
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