The TSV991/2/4 family of single, dual and quad
operational amplifiers offers low voltage operation
and rail-to-rail input and output.
These devices feature an excellent speed/power
consumption ratio, offering a 20 MHz gainbandwidth, stable for gains above 3 (100 pF
capacitive load), while consuming only 1.1 mA
maximum at 5 V. They also feature an ultra-low
input bias current.
These characteristics make the TSV991/2/4
family ideal for sensor interfaces, battery-supplied
and portable applications, as well as active
filtering.
Out1
Out1
In1-
In1-
In1+
In1+
V
V
CC-
CC-
Out1
Out1
In1-
In1-
In1+
In1+
V
V
CC+
CC+
In2+
In2+
In2-
In2-
Out2
Out2
Pin connections
(top view)
SOT23-5
Out
1
V
2
CC-
3
In+
MiniSO-8, SO-8
1
1
_
_
2
2
+
+
3
3
4
4
SO-14, TSSOP14
1
1
_
_
2
2
+
+
3
3
4
4
5
5
+
+
_
_
6
6
7
7
V
5
CC+
In-
4
8
8
V
V
CC+
CC+
7
7
Out2
Out2
_
_
+
+
_
_
+
+
+
+
_
_
14
14
13
13
12
12
11
11
10
10
In2-
In2-
6
6
In2+
In2+
5
5
Out4
Out4
In4-
In4-
In4+
In4+
V
V
CC-
CC-
In3+
In3+
In3-
In3-
9
9
Out3
Out3
8
8
January 2010Doc ID 12833 Rev 81/20
www.st.com
20
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditionsTSV99x-TSV99xA
1 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 1.Absolute maximum ratings
SymbolParameterValueUnit
(3)
(4)
(1)
(8)
(2)
(7)
(9)
(5) (6)
V
CC-
6V
±V
CC
-0.2 to V
+0.2V
CC+
V
10mA
250
125
190
°C/W
103
100
81
40
39
°C/W
31
32
5kV
400V
1500
750
V
500
V
CC
V
id
V
in
I
in
T
stg
R
thja
R
thjc
T
ESD
Supply voltage
Differential input voltage
Input voltage
Input current
Storage temperature-65 to +150°C
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
SOT23-5
SO-8
MiniSO-8
SO-14
TSSOP14
Thermal resistance junction to case
SOT23-5
SO-8
MiniSO-8
SO-14
TSSOP14
Maximum junction temperature150°C
j
HBM: human body model
MM: machine model
CDM: charged device model
SOT23-5, SO-8, MiniSO-8
TSSOP14
SO-14
Latch-up immunity200mA
1. Value with respect to VDD pin.
2. Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal.
3. VCC-Vin must not exceed 6 V.
4. Input current must be limited by a resistor in series with the inputs.
5. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation.
are typical values.
6. R
th
7. Human body model: 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor between two pins of the device, done for
all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating.
8. Machine model: 200 pF charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the
device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω), done for all couples of pin combinations with
other pins floating.
9. Charged device model: all pins plus package are charged together to the specified voltage and then
discharged directly to the ground.
2/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
TSV99x-TSV99xAAbsolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 2.Operating conditions
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
CC
V
icm
T
Supply voltage2.5 to 5.5V
Common mode input voltage rangeV
Operating free air temperature range-40 to +125°C
op
-0.1 to V
CC-
+0.1V
CC+
Doc ID 12833 Rev 83/20
Electrical characteristicsTSV99x-TSV99xA
2 Electrical characteristics
Table 3.Electrical characteristics at V
to V
/2, full temperature range (unless otherwise specified)
CC
= +2.5 V, V
CC+
CC-
= 0 V, V
= VCC/2, with RL connected
icm
(1)
SymbolParameterConditionsMin.Typ. Max.Unit
DC performance
V
io
DV
I
io
I
ib
CMR
A
vd
VCC-
V
OH
V
OL
I
out
I
CC
Offset voltage
TSV99x
TSV99xA
Input offset voltage drift-2-µV/°C
io
/2)
/2)
(2)
(2)
Input offset current
(V
out=VCC
Input bias current
(V
out=VCC
Common mode rejection
ratio 20 log (ΔV
/ΔVio)
ic
Large signal voltage gain
High level output voltage
Low level output voltage
I
sink
I
source
Supply current (per operator) No load, V
Top= 25° C
< Top < T
T
min
max
Top= 25° C
< Top < T
T
min
= 25° C
T
op
T
< Top < T
min
= 25° C
T
op
< Top < T
T
min
0V to 2.5V, V
< Top < T
T
min
RL= 10 kΩ, V
< Top < T
T
min
=10kΩ, T
R
L
RL=600Ω, T
R
=10kΩ, T
L
RL=600Ω, T
max
max
max
= 1.25 V, Top= 25° C
out
max
= 0.5 V to 2 V, Top= 25° C
out
max
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
Vo = 2.5 V, Top= 25° C
< Top < T
T
min
max
Vo = 0 V, T = 25° C
< Top < T
T
min
max
out=VCC/2, Tmin
max
max
max
max
< Top < T
max
-
0.1-4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
585375
807589
7.5
-
1.5
-
3
1
-10100
1
-10100
-dB
-
-
-
154540
150
154540
-
181632
181635
150
-
-
-
-
-
-
-0.781.1mA
mV
mV
mV
mA
AC performance
pA
pA
dB
R
=2kΩ, CL= 100 pF, f = 100 kHz,
GBPGain bandwidth product
GainMinimum gain for stability
SRSlew rateR
Equivalent input noise
e
n
voltage
THD+N Total harmonic distortion
1. All parameter limits at temperatures other than 25° C are guaranteed by correlation.
2. Guaranteed by design.
L
=25°C
T
op
Phase margin = 60°, R
= 100 pF, Top= 25° C
C
L
=2kΩ, CL= 100 pF, Top= 25° C-10-V/µs
L
f = 10 kHz, T
= 25° C-21-
op
G=1, f=1kHz, R
V
=(VCC+1)/2, V
icm
=25°C
T
op
= 10kΩ, RL=2kΩ,
f
=2kΩ, Bw = 22 kHz,
L
=1.1Vpp,
out
4/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
-20- MHz
5V/V
nV
-----------Hz
0.0017
-
-%
TSV99x-TSV99xAElectrical characteristics
Table 4.Electrical characteristics at V
to V
/2, full temperature range (unless otherwise specified)
CC
= +3.3 V, V
CC+
CC-
= 0 V, V
= VCC/2, with RL connected
icm
(1)
SymbolParameterConditionsMin.Typ. Max.Unit
DC performance
V
io
DV
I
io
I
ib
CMR
A
vd
V
CC
V
OH
V
OL
I
out
I
CC
Offset voltage
TSV99x
TSV99xA
Input offset voltage drift-2-µV/°C
io
/2)
/2)
(2)
(2)
Input offset current
(V
out=VCC
Input bias current
(V
out=VCC
Common mode rejection
ratio 20 log (ΔV
/ΔVio)
ic
Large signal voltage gain
High level output voltage
Low level output voltage
I
sink
I
source
Supply current (per operator) No load, V
Top= 25° C
T
< Top < T
min
= 25° C
T
op
T
< Top < T
min
= 25° C
T
op
< Top < T
T
min
= 25° C
T
op
< Top < T
T
min
0V to 3.3V, V
< Top < T
T
min
R
=10kΩ, V
L
< Top < T
T
min
=10kΩ, T
R
L
RL=600Ω, T
=10kΩ, T
R
L
RL=600Ω, T
max
max
max
max
= 1.65 V, Top= 25° C
out
max
= 0.5 V to 2.8 V, T=25° C
out
max
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
Vo = 3.3 V, Top= 25° C
T
< Top < T
min
max
Vo = 0 V, Top= 25° C
T
< Top < T
min
max
out=VCC
/2, T
max
max
max
max
< Top < T
min
max
-
0.1-4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
605578
807590
7.5
-
1.5
-
3
1
-10100
1
-10100
-dB
-
-
-
154540
150
154540
-
181632
181635
150
-
-
-
-
-
-
-0.81.1mA
mV
mV
mV
mA
AC performance
pA
pA
dB
=2kΩ, CL= 100 pF, f = 100 kHz,
R
GBPGain bandwidth product
GainMinimum gain for stability
SRSlew rate
Equivalent input noise
e
n
voltage
THD+N Total harmonic distortion
L
= 25° C
T
op
Phase margin = 60°, R
= 10kΩ, RL=2kΩ,
f
CL= 100 pF, Top= 25° C
=2kΩ, CL= 100 pF, f = 100 kHz,
R
L
= 25° C
T
op
f = 10 kHz, T
G=1, f=1kHz, R
=(VCC+1)/2, V
V
icm
= 25° C-21-
op
=2kΩ, Bw = 22 kHz,
L
=1.9Vpp,
out
Top= 25° C
1. All parameter limits at temperatures other than 25°C are guaranteed by correlation.
2. Guaranteed by design.
Doc ID 12833 Rev 85/20
-20-MHz
5V/V
-10-V/µs
nV
-----------Hz
-0.001-%
Electrical characteristicsTSV99x-TSV99xA
Table 5.Electrical characteristics at V
R
connected to VCC/2, full temperature range (unless otherwise specified)
L
= +5 V, V
CC+
= 0 V, V
CC-
= VCC/2,
icm
(1)
SymbolParameterConditionsMin.Typ. Max.Unit
DC performance
V
io
DV
I
io
I
ib
CMR
SVR
A
vd
V
CC
V
OH
V
OL
I
out
I
CC
Offset voltage
TSV99x
TSV99xA
Input offset voltage drift-2-µV/°C
io
/2)
/2)
(2)
(2)
Input offset current
(V
out=VCC
Input bias current
(V
out=VCC
Common mode rejection
ratio
20 log (ΔV
/ΔVio)
ic
Supply voltage rejection ratio
20 log (ΔV
/ΔVio)
cc
Large signal voltage gain
High level output voltage
Low level output voltage
I
sink
I
source
Supply current (per operator) No load, V
Top= 25° C
T
< Top < T
min
= 25° C
T
op
< Top < T
T
min
= 25° C
T
op
< Top < T
T
min
= 25° C
T
op
T
< Top < T
min
0V to 5V, V
< Top < T
T
min
= 2.5 to 5 V7086-dB
V
CC
RL=10kΩ, V
< Top < T
T
min
=10kΩ, T
R
L
RL=600Ω, T
=10kΩ, T
R
L
RL=600Ω, T
max
max
max
max
= 2.5 V,Top= 25° C
out
max
= 0.5 V to 4.5 V, T = 25° C
out
max
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
< Top < T
min
max
max
max
max
Vo = 5 V, Top= 25° C
T
< T
amb
< T
max
min
Vo = 0 V, Top= 25° C
< T
T
min
amb
out
< T
max
=2.5V, T
< Top < T
min
max
-
0.1-4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7.5
-
1.5
-
3
1
10
-
100
1
10
-
100
625782
807591
-
154540
150
154540
150
181632
-
181635
-
-0.821.1mA
mV
-dB
-
-
mV
mV
-
mA
-
-
AC performance
pA
pA
dB
dB
R
=2kΩ, CL= 100 pF, f = 100 kHz,
GBPGain bandwidth product
GainMinimum gain for stability
SRSlew rateR
Equivalent input noise
e
n
voltage
L
Top= 25° C
Phase margin = 60°, R
= 10kΩ, RL=2kΩ,
f
CL= 100 pF, Top= 25° C
=2kΩ, CL= 100 pF, Top= 25° C-10-V/µs
L
f = 10 kHz, T
= 25° C-21-
op
G=1, f=1kHz, RL=2kΩ, Bw = 22 kHz,
THD+N Total harmonic distortion
1. All parameter limits at temperatures other than 25°C are guaranteed by correlation.
2. Guaranteed by design.
V
=(VCC+1)/2, V
icm
= 25° C
T
op
=3.6Vpp,
out
6/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
-20-MHz
5V/V
nV
-----------Hz
0.000
-
-%
7
TSV99x-TSV99xAElectrical characteristics
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 012345
0
10
20
30
40
°
Quantity of parts
Input offset Voltage (mV)
Figure 1.Input offset voltage distribution at
T=25°C
140
120
100
80
60
Quantity of parts
40
20
0
-5-4-3-2-1012345
Input offset Voltage (mV)
Vcc=5V
Vicm=2.5V
Tamb=25
°
C
Figure 3.Supply current vs. input common
mode voltage at V
CC
=2.5V
Figure 2.Input offset voltage distribution at
T = 125° C
Figure 4.Supply current vs. input common
mode voltage at VCC=5V
Figure 5.Output current vs. output voltage at
V
CC
= 2.5 V
Figure 6.Output current vs. output voltage at
VCC= 5 V
Doc ID 12833 Rev 87/20
Electrical characteristicsTSV99x-TSV99xA
Vin : from 0.5V to Vcc-0.5V
SR : calculated from 10% to 90%
Vin : from 0.5V to Vcc-0.5V
SR : calculated from 10% to 90%
Figure 11. Distortion + noise vs. frequencyFigure 12. Distortion + noise vs. output
voltage
0.01
Vcc=2.5V
1E-3
THD + N (%)
1E-4
10100100010000100000
8/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
TSV99x-TSV99xAElectrical characteristics
Figure 13. Noise vs. frequencyFigure 14. Supply current vs. supply voltage
Doc ID 12833 Rev 89/20
Application informationTSV99x-TSV99xA
3 Application information
3.1 Driving resistive and capacitive loads
These products are low-voltage, low-power operational amplifiers optimized to drive rather
large resistive loads above 2 kΩ.
The TSV99x are not unity gain stable. To ensure proper stability they must be used in a gain
configuration, with a minimum gain of -3 or +4.
However, they can be used in a follower configuration by adding a small in-series resistor at
the output, which drastically improves the stability of the device (Figure 15 shows the
recommended in-series resistor values). Once the in-series resistor value has been
selected, the stability of the circuit should be tested on bench and simulated with the
simulation model.
Figure 15. In-series resistor vs. capacitive
load when TSV99x used in follower
configuration
Figure 16. Peaking versus capacitive load,
with or without feedback capacitor
in inverting gain configuration
Another way to improve stability and reduce peaking is to add a capacitor in parallel with the
feedback resistor. As shown in Figure 16, the feedback capacitor drastically reduces the
peaking versus capacitive load (inverting gain configuration, gain = -2).
3.2 PCB layouts
For correct operation, it is advised to add 10 nF decoupling capacitors as close as possible
to the power supply pins.
10/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
TSV99x-TSV99xAApplication information
3.3 Macromodel
An accurate macromodel of the TSV99x is available on STMicroelectronics’ web site at
www.st.com. This model is a trade-off between accuracy and complexity (that is, time
simulation) of the TSV99x operational amplifiers. It emulates the nominal performances of a
typical device within the specified operating conditions mentioned in the datasheet. It helps
to validate a design approach and to select the right operational amplifier, but it does not replace on-board measurements.
Doc ID 12833 Rev 811/20
Package informationTSV99x-TSV99xA
4 Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
®
is an ST trademark.
12/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
TSV99x-TSV99xAPackage information
4.1 SOT23-5 package information
Figure 17. SOT23-5 package mechanical drawing
Table 6.SOT23-5 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A0.901.201.450.0350.0470.057
A10.150.006
A20.901.051.300.0350.0410.051
B0.350.400.500.0130.0150.019
C0.090.150.200.0030.0060.008
D2.802.903.000.1100.1140.118
D11.900.075
e0.950.037
E2.602.803.000.1020.1100.118
F1.501.601.750.0590.0630.069
L0.100.350.600.0040.0130.023
K0 degrees10 degrees
MillimetersInches
Doc ID 12833 Rev 813/20
Package informationTSV99x-TSV99xA
4.2 MiniSO-8 package information
Figure 18. MiniSO-8 package mechanical drawing
Table 7.MiniSO-8 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.10.043
A100.1500.006
A20.750.850.950.0300.0330.037
b0.220.400.0090.016
c0.080.230.0030.009
D2.803.003.200.110.1180.126
E4.654.905.150.1830.1930.203
E12.803.003.100.110.1180.122
e0.650.026
L0.400.600.800.0160.0240.031
L10.950.037
L20.250.010
k0°8°0°8°
ccc0.100.004
MillimetersInches
14/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
TSV99x-TSV99xAPackage information
4.3 SO-8 package information
Figure 19. SO-8 package mechanical drawing
Table 8.SO-8 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.750.069
A10.100.250.0040.010
A21.250.049
b0.280.480.0110.019
c0.170.230.0070.010
D4.804.905.000.1890.1930.197
E5.806.006.200.2280.2360.244
E13.803.904.000.1500.1540.157
e1.270.050
h0.250.500.0100.020
L0.401.270.0160.050
L11.040.040
k08°1°8°
ccc0.100.004
MillimetersInches
Doc ID 12833 Rev 815/20
Package informationTSV99x-TSV99xA
4.4 TSSOP14 package information
Figure 20. TSSOP14 package mechanical drawing
Table 9.TSSOP14 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.200.047
A10.050.150.0020.0040.006
A20.801.001.050.0310.0390.041
b0.190.300.0070.012
c0.090.200.0040.0089
D4.905.005.100.1930.1970.201
E6.206.406.600.2440.2520.260
E14.304.404.500.1690.1730.176
e0.650.0256
L0.450.600.750.0180.0240.030
L11.000.039
k0°8°0°8°
aaa0.100.004
MillimetersInches
16/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
TSV99x-TSV99xAPackage information
4.5 SO-14 package information
Figure 21. SO-14 package mechanical drawing
Table 10.SO-14 package mechanical data
Dimensions
MillimetersInches
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.351.750.050.068
A10.100.250.0040.009
A21.101.650.040.06
B0.330.510.010.02
C0.190.250.0070.009
D8.558.750.330.34
E3.804.00.150.15
e1.270.05
H5.806.200.220.24
h0.250.500.0090.02
L0.401.270.0150.05
k8° (max.)
ddd0.100.004
Doc ID 12833 Rev 817/20
Ordering informationTSV99x-TSV99xA
5 Ordering information
Table 11.Order codes
(1)
Order codeTemperature rangePackagePackingMarking
TSV991ILT
K130
SOT23-5
TSV991AILTK129
Tape & reel
TSV992IST
K132
MiniSO-8
TSV992AISTK135
TSV992ID
TSV992IDT
Tu be
Tape & reel
V992I
SO-8
TSV992AID
TSV992AIDT
TSV994IPT
Tu be
Tape & reel
V992AI
V994I
TSSOP14Tape & reel
TSV994AIPTV994AI
TSV994ID
TSV994IDT
TSV994AID
-40° C to +125° C
SO-14
(1)
TSV994AIDT
TSV991IYLT
TSV991AIYLT
TSV992IYDT
TSV992AIYDT
TSV992IYST
TSV992AIYST
TSV994IYDT
TSV994AIYDT
TSV994IYPT
TSV994AIYPT
1. All packages are Moisture Sensitivity Level 1 as per Jedec J-STD-020-C, except SO-14 which is Jedec
level 3.
2. Qualification and characterization according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening
according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent.
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
SOT23-5
Automotive grade
SO-8
Automotive grade
MiniSO-8
Automotive grade
(1)
SO-14
Automotive grade
TSSOP14
Automotive grade
Tu be
Tape & reel
Tu be
Tape & reel
V994I
V994AI
K149
Tape & reel
K150
Tape & reelV992IY
Tape & reelV992AY
K149
Tape & reel
K150
Tape & reelV994IY
Tape & reelV994AY
V994IY
Tape & reel
V994AY
18/20Doc ID 12833 Rev 8
TSV99x-TSV99xARevision history
6 Revision history
Table 12.Document revision history
DateRevisionChanges
31-Jul-20061Preliminary data release for product under development.
07-Nov-20062Final version of datasheet.
12-Dec-20063Noise and distortion figures added.
ESD tolerance modified for SO-14, CDM in Table 1: Absolute
maximum ratings.
07-Jun-20074
11-Feb-20085
Automotive grade commercial products added in Table 11: Order
codes.
Note about SO-14 added in Table 11: Order codes.
Limits in temperature added in Section 2: Electrical characteristics.
Corrected MiniSO-8 package information.
Corrected footnote for automotive grade order codes in order code
table.
Improved presentation of package information.
25-May-20096
19-Oct-20097
14-Jan-20108
Added input current information in table Table 1: Absolute maximum
ratings.
Added Chapter 3: Application information.
Updated all packages in Chapter 4: Package information.
Added new order codes: TSV991IYLT, TSV991AIYLT, TSV992IYST,
TSV992AIYST, TSV994IYPT, TSV994AIYPT in Table 11: Order
codes.
Added A versions of devices in title on cover page.
Added parameters for full temperature range in Ta b le 3 , Tab le 4 ,
Ta bl e 5.
Removed gain margin and phase margin parameters in Ta bl e 3,
Ta bl e 4 and Ta b l e 5 . These parameters have been replaced by the
gain parameter (minimum gain for stability).
Added Figure 14 and Figure 16.
Added parameters for full temperature range in Ta b le 3 , Tab le 4 and
Ta bl e 5 .
Modified Note 2 relative to automotive grade in
Table 11: Order codes.
Doc ID 12833 Rev 819/20
TSV99x-TSV99xA
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