Datasheet TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225 Datasheet (ST)

TN2540, TXN625
TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225
Standard 25 A SCRs
Features
On-state rms current, I
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, V
600 to 1200 V
Triggering gate current, I
Insulated package TO-220AB ins
– Insulating voltage 2500 V rms – UL1557 certified (file ref. E81734)
T(RMS)
GT
DRM/VRRM
40 mA
Description
These standard 25 A SCRs are suitable for general purpose applications.
Using clip assembly technology, they provide a superior performance in surge current capabilities.
TXN625RG is packaged in TO-220AB ins.
A
K
A
G
D2PAK
(TN2540-x00G)
G
K
A
K
A
G
A
TO-220AB
(TYNx25RG)
G
A
K
TO-220AB ins
(TXN625RG)

Table 1. Device summary

Volta g e V
Order code
DRM/VRRM
Sensitivity I
GT
Package
600 V 800 V 1200 V
TN2540-600G-TR Y 40 mA D
TN2540-800G-TR Y 40 mA D
2
2
PA K
PA K
TXN625RG Y 40 mA TO-220AB ins
TYN625RG Y 40 mA TO-220AB
TYN825RG Y 40 mA TO-220AB
TYN1225RG Y 40 mA TO-220AB
February 2012 Doc ID 7478 Rev 8 1/10
www.st.com
10
Characteristics TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225

1 Characteristics

Table 2. Absolute ratings (limiting values)

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
I
T(RMS)
On-state rms current (180 °Conduction angle)
TO-220AB,
2
PA K
D
T
= 100 °C
c
25 A
TO-220AB ins Tc = 83 °C
I
T(AV)
I
TSM
I
dI/dt
I
GM
P
G(AV)
T
V
RGM
Table 3. Electrical Characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Average on-state current (180 °Conduction angle) Tc = 100 °C 16 A
t
= 8.3 ms
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
2
tI2t Value for fusing tp = 10 ms Tj = 25 °C 450 A
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
= 2 x IGT, tr 100 ns
I
G
p
= 10 ms 300
t
p
F = 60 Hz T
= 25 °C
T
j
= 125 °C 50 A/µs
j
314
Peak gate current tp = 20 µs Tj = 125 °C 4 A
Average gate power dissipation Tj = 125 °C 1 W
Storage junction temperature range
stg
T
Operating junction temperature range
j
- 40 to + 150
- 40 to + 125
Maximum peak reverse gate voltage 5 V
Symbol Test conditions Value Unit
MIN. 4
I
GT
V
GT
V
GD
I
H
I
L
dV/dt V
V
TM
V
t0
R
d
I
DRM
I
RRM
VD = 12 V RL = 33 Ω
VD = V
RL = 3.3 kΩ Tj = 125 °C MIN. 0.2 V
DRM
IT = 500 mA Gate open MAX. 50 mA
IG = 1.2 x I
= 67% V
D
GT
Gate open Tj = 125 °C MIN. 1500 V/µs
DRM
ITM = 50 A tp = 380 µs Tj = 25 °C MAX. 1.6 V
Threshold voltage Tj = 125 °C MAX. 0.77 V
Dynamic resistance Tj = 125 °C MAX. 14 mΩ
Tj = 25 °C
V
= V
DRM
RRM
= 125 °C 4 mA
T
j
MAX. 40
MAX. 1.3 V
MAX. 90 mA
A
MAX.
mA
A
°C
2
S
2/10 Doc ID 7478 Rev 8
TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225 Characteristics
5

Table 4. Thermal resistances

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
R
R
th(j-c)
th(j-a)
Junction to case (DC)
Junction to ambient (DC)
(1)
S
= 1 cm
1. S = Copper surface under tab.
Figure 1. Maximum average power
dissipation versus average on-state current
P(W)
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0246 810121416
I (A)
T(AV)
360°
α
Figure 3. Average and DC on-state current
versus ambient temperature
I (A)
T(AV)
3,5
3,0
2,5
2,0
1,5
1,0
0,5
0,0
DC
α = 180°
D2PAK
TO-220AB
TO-220ABins
T (°C)
amb
0 25 50 75 100 12
2
D
PAK, TO-220AB
1.0 °C/W
TO-220AB ins 2.0
2
D2PA K 4 5
°C/W
TO-220AB, TO-220AB ins 60
Figure 2. Average and DC on-state current
versus case temperature
I (A)
T(AV)
28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10
8 6 4 2 0
DC
TO-220ABins
α = 180°
T (°C)
case
0 25 50 75 100 125
D2PAK
TO-220AB
Figure 4. Relative variation of thermal
impedance versus pulse duration
2
(D
PAK, and TO-220AB)
K=[Z /R
1.00
0.10
0.01 1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1 1E+2 5E+2
th th
Z
th(j-c)
]
Z
th(j-a)
t (s)
p
Doc ID 7478 Rev 8 3/10
Characteristics TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225
0
Figure 5. Relative variation of thermal
impedance versus pulse duration (TO-220AB ins)
K=[Z /R
1,0E+00
1,0E-01
1,0E-02
1,0E-03 1,0E-02 1,0E-01 1,0E+00 1,0E+01 1,0E+02 1,0E+03
th th
]
Z
th(j-c)
Z
th(j-a)
t (s)
p
Figure 7. Surge peak on-state current versus
number of cycles
I (A)
TSM
350
300
250
200
150
100
Repetitive
50
T
=83°C
C
0
1 10 100 100
Non repetitive
T
initial=25 °C
j
Number of cycles
t =10ms
p
One cycle
Figure 9. On-state characteristics (maximum
values)
I (A)
TM
1000
100
10
Tjmax :
V
= 0.77V
to
V (V)
1
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
TM
Rd= 14m˜
Figure 6. Relative variation of gate trigger,
holding, and latching currents versus junction temperature
I,I,I[T] /
GT H L j
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
I ,I ,I [T =25°C]
GT H L j
I
GT
IH& I
L
T (°C)
j
Figure 8. Non-repetitive surge peak on-state
current, and corresponding values
2
of I
t
TSM
22
dI/dt limitation
T initial = 25°C
j
I
TSM
2
I t
Sinusoidal pulse width t (ms)
p
I (A), I t (A s)
2000
1000
100
0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00
Figure 10. Thermal resistance junction to
ambient versus copper surface under tab (D
R (°C/W)
th(j-a)
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 4 8 1216202428323640
2
PAK )
Epoxy printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness = 35 µm
S(cm²)
4/10 Doc ID 7478 Rev 8
TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225 Ordering information schemes

2 Ordering information schemes

Figure 11. TN2540-x00G ordering information scheme

TN 25 40 - 600 G -TR
Standard SCR series
Current
25 = 25 A
Sensitivity
40 = 40 mA
Voltage
600 = 600 V 800 = 800 V
Package
G = D2PA K
Packing mode
-TR = Tape and reel

Figure 12. TXN625RG ordering information scheme

Standard SCR series in TO-220AB ins
Voltage
6 = 600 V 8 = 800 V
Current
25 = 25 A
Packing mode
RG = Tube

Figure 13. TYNx25RG ordering information scheme

Standard SCR series in TO-220AB
Voltage
6 = 600 V 8 = 800 V 12 =1200 V
Current
25 = 25 A
Packing mode
RG = Tube
TXN 6 25 RG
TYN 6 25 RG
Doc ID 7478 Rev 8 5/10
Package information TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225

3 Package information

Epoxy meets UL94, V0
Lead-free package
Recommended torque values (TO-220AB, and TO220AB ins): 0.4 to 0.6 N·m
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK
Table 5. D
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
®
is an ST trademark.
2
PAK dimensions
Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A
L1
E
C2
A 4.30 4.60 0.169 0.181
A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106
A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009
B 0.70 0.93 0.027 0.037
0 - 8°
Gauge plane
D
B2 1.25 1.40 0.048 0.055
C 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.024
C2 1.21 1.36 0.047 0.054
D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368
E 10.00 10.28 0.393 0.405
G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208
L 15.00 15.85 0.590 0.624
L2 1.27 1.40 0.050 0.055
H
L2
b2
b
e
E1
D1
C
A1
L4
L
L3
L3 1.40 1.75 0.055 0.069

Figure 14. D2PAK footprint (dimensions in mm)

16.90
12.20
9.75
6/10 Doc ID 7478 Rev 8
R 0.40 0.016
V2
2.54
3.50
5.08
1.60
TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225 Package information

Table 6. TO-220AB dimensions

Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A 15.20 15.90 0.598 0.625
a1 3.75 0.147
B
Ø I
L
A
I4
l3
a1
l2
a2
C
b2
c2
a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551
B 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
F
b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
C 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106
M
b1
e
c1
F 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259
ØI 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151
I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661
L 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116
l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
l3 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
M2.60 0.102
Doc ID 7478 Rev 8 7/10
Package information TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225

Table 7. TO-220AB ins dimensions

Dimensions
Ref.
Millimeters Inches
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A 15.20 15.90 0.598 0.625
a1 3.75 0.147
B
Ø I
L
A
I4
l3
a1
l2
a2
C
b2
c2
a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551
B 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409
b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
F
b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
C 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027
c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106
M
b1
e
c1
F 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259
ØI 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151
I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661
L 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116
l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
l3 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
M2.60 0.102
8/10 Doc ID 7478 Rev 8
TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225 Ordering information

4 Ordering information

Table 8. Ordering information

Order code Voltage Sensitivity Marking Package Weight
TN2540-600G-TR 600 V 40 mA TN2540600G D
TN2540-800G-TR 800 V 40 mA TN2540800G D
TXN625RG 600 V 40 mA TXN625 TO-220AB ins 2.3 g 50 Tube
TYN625RG 600 V 40 mA TYN625 TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube
TYN825RG 800 V 40 mA TYN825 TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube
TYN1225RG 1200 V 40 mA TYN1225 TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube

5 Revision history

Table 9. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes
Apr-2002 4A Previous update
13-Feb-2006 5
17-Jun-2011 6 Added TXN625.
13-Sep-2011 7 Added UL certification in Features.
07-Feb-2012 8 Added TYN1225.
Base
2
PAK 1.5 g 1000 Tape & reel
2
PAK 1.5 g 1000 Tape & reel
TO-220AB delivery mode changed from bulk to tube. ECOPACK statement added.
qty
Delivery
mode
Doc ID 7478 Rev 8 9/10
TN2540, TXN625, TYN625, TYN825, TYN1225
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10/10 Doc ID 7478 Rev 8
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