ST STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823 User Manual

...

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

5-pin supervisor with watchdog timer and push-button reset

Features

Precision VCC monitoring of 5, 3.3, 3, or 2.5 V power supplies

RST outputs (active low, push-pull or open drain)

RST outputs (active high, push-pull)

Reset pulse width of 1.4 ms, 200 ms and 240 ms (typ.)

Watchdog timeout period of 1.6 s (typ.)

Manual reset input (MR)

Low supply current - 3 µA (typ.)

Guaranteed RST (RST) assertion down to VCC = 1.0 V

Operating temperature: –40 to +85 °C (industrial grade)

RoHS compliance

Lead-free components are compliant with the RoHS directive

Datasheet production data

SOT23-5 (WY)

Table 1. Device summary

 

 

 

 

Reset output

 

Part number

Watchdog input

Manual reset

 

 

 

Active low

Active high

Active low

input

 

 

 

 

 

(push-pull)

(push-pull)

(open drain)

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6321

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6821

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6824

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6825

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 2012

Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

1/31

This is information on a product in full production.

www.st.com

Contents

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

 

 

Contents

1

Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

 

1.1

Pin descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

1.1.1 Active low, push-pull reset output (RST) - 6823/6824/6825 . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.1.2 Active low, open drain reset output (RST) - STM6321/6322/6822 . . . . . . 7 1.1.3 Push-button reset input (MR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.1.4 Watchdog input (WDI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.1.5 Active high reset output (RST) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2

Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

 

2.1

Reset output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

 

2.2

Open drain

 

output

10

 

RST

 

2.3

Push-button reset input (STM6322/6821/6822/6823/6825) . . . . . . . . . . .

11

 

2.4

Watchdog input (STM6321/6821/6822/6823/6824) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

 

2.5

Applications information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

2.5.1 Watchdog input current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.5.2 Ensuring a valid reset output down to VCC = 0 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2.6 Interfacing to microprocessors with bidirectional reset pins . . . . . . . . . . . 12

3

Typical operating characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13

4

Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18

5

DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19

6

Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21

7

Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24

8

Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27

9

Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30

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Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

List of tables

 

 

List of tables

Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Table 2. Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Table 3. Pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Table 5. Operating and AC measurement conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 6. DC and AC characteristic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Table 7. SOT23-5 – 5-lead small outline transistor package mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Table 8. Carrier tape dimensions for SOT23-5 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Table 9. Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 10. Marking description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Table 11. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

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List of figures

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

 

 

List of figures

Figure 1. Logic diagram (STM6821/6822/6823) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Figure 2. Logic diagram (STM6321/6322/6824/6825) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Figure 3. STM6822/6823 SOT23-5 connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 4. STM6821 SOT23-5 connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 5. STM6322/6825 SOT23-5 connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 6. STM6321/6824 SOT23-5 connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 7. Block diagram (STM6821/6822/6823) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 8. Block diagram (STM6321/6824) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 9. Block diagram (STM6322/6825) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 10. Hardware hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 11. STM6321/6322/6822 open drain RST output with multiple supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Figure 12. Ensuring RST valid to VCC = 0, (active low push-pull outputs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Figure 13. Ensuring RST valid to VCC = 0, (active high, push-pull outputs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Figure 14. Interfacing to microprocessors with bidirectional reset I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Figure 15. VCC-to-reset output delay vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Figure 16. Supply current vs. temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Figure 17. MR-to-reset output delay vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Figure 18. Normalized power-up trec vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Figure 19. Normalized reset threshold voltage vs. temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Figure 20. Normalized power-up watchdog timeout period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Figure 21. Voltage output low vs. ISINK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 22. Voltage output high vs. ISOURCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 23. Maximum transient duration vs. reset threshold overdrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 24. AC testing input/output waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 25. MR timing waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 26. Watchdog timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 27. SOT23-5 – 5-lead small outline transistor package mechanical drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 28. Carrier tape for SOT23-5 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

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STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

Description

 

 

1 Description

The STM6xxx supervisors are self-contained devices which provide microprocessor supervisory functions. A precision voltage reference and comparator monitors the VCC input for an out-of-tolerance condition. When an invalid VCC condition occurs, the reset output

(RST) is forced low (or high in the case of RST). These devices also offer a watchdog timer (except for STM6322/6825) and/or a push-button (MR) reset input.

These devices are available in a standard 5-pin SOT23 package.

Figure 1. Logic diagram (STM6821/6822/6823)

VCC

WDI

STM6XXX

RST (RST)(1)

MR

VSS

AI09128

1. For STM6821 only.

Figure 2.

Logic diagram (STM6321/6322/6824/6825)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RST

 

 

 

 

 

 

(WDI)(1)

 

 

 

STM6XXX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MR

 

RST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI09129

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. For STM6321/6824.

 

 

 

 

 

Table 2.

Signal names

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

Function

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Push-button reset input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WDI

 

Watchdog input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active low reset output

 

 

 

 

 

 

RST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RST

 

Active high reset output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

Supply voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSS

 

Ground

 

 

 

 

 

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Description

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 3. STM6822/6823 SOT23-5 connections

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOT23-5

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

 

VCC

 

 

RST

1

5

 

 

VSS

2

 

 

 

 

 

MR

 

3

4

WDI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AI09130a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Open drain for STM6822.

Figure 4. STM6821 SOT23-5 connections

 

 

 

SOT23-5

 

RST(1)

 

 

VCC

1

5

VSS

2

 

 

 

MR

 

3

4

WDI

 

 

 

 

 

AI12285

1. Push-pull only.

Figure 5. STM6322/6825 SOT23-5 connections

 

 

 

SOT23-5

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

RST

1

5

VCC

 

VSS

2

 

 

 

 

RST(2)

3

4

MR

 

 

 

 

 

AI09131a

1.Open drain for STM6322.

2.Push-pull only.

Figure 6. STM6321/6824 SOT23-5 connections

 

 

 

SOT23-5

 

 

RST

(1)

1

5

VCC

 

VSS

2

 

 

RST(2)

3

4

WDI

 

 

 

 

 

AI12286

1.Open drain for STM6321.

2.Push-pull only.

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Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

Description

 

 

1.1Pin descriptions

1.1.1Active low, push-pull reset output (RST) - 6823/6824/6825

Pulses low when triggered, and stays low whenever VCC is below the reset threshold or

when MR is a logic low. It remains low for trec after either VCC rises above the reset threshold, the watchdog triggers a reset, or MR goes from low to high.

1.1.2Active low, open drain reset output (RST) - STM6321/6322/6822

Pulses low when triggered, and stays low whenever VCC is below the reset threshold or

when MR is a logic low. It remains low for trec after either VCC rises above the reset threshold, the watchdog triggers a reset, or MR goes from low to high. Connect a pull-up resistor to supply voltage.

1.1.3Push-button reset input (MR)

A logic low on MR asserts the reset output. Reset remains asserted as long as MR is low

and for trec after MR returns high. This active low input has an internal 52 kΩ pull-up. It can be driven from a TTL or CMOS logic line, or shorted to ground with a switch. Leave open if

unused.

1.1.4Watchdog input (WDI)

If WDI remains high or low for at least 1.6 s, the internal watchdog timer expires and reset is asserted. The internal watchdog timer clears while reset is asserted or when WDI sees

a rising or falling edge. The watchdog function CAN be disabled if WDI is left unconnected or is connected to a tristate buffer output.

1.1.5Active high reset output (RST)

Active high, push-pull reset output; inverse of RST.

Table 3.

Pin functions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

Function

STM6822

 

 

STM6321

STM6322

STM6821

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STM6823

 

STM6824

STM6825

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

1

1

 

 

 

 

 

Active low reset output

 

RST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

3

 

4

 

 

 

 

Push-button reset input

 

 

MR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

4

 

4

 

WDI

Watchdog Input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

3

3

 

RST

Active high reset output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

5

 

5

5

 

VCC

Supply voltage

2

2

 

2

2

 

VSS

Ground

Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

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ST STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823 User Manual

Description

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

 

 

Figure 7. Block diagram (STM6821/6822/6823)

 

 

 

7$)

 

7!4#($/'

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7$)

TRANSITIONAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4)-%2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DETECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6##

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TREC

 

 

 

 

 

6234 #/-0!2%

 

 

 

 

 

2343 234

6##

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GENERATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

!) 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.Push-pull for STM6823, open drain for STM6822.

2.Active high (push-pull) for STM6821.

Figure 8. Block diagram (STM6321/6824)

 

7$)

7!4#($/'

 

 

7$)

TRANSITIONAL

 

 

4)-%2

 

 

DETECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6##

6234

#/-0!2%

TREC

234

 

GENERATOR

234

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

! 6

3.Active low (open drain) for STM6321, active low (push-pull) for STM6824.

4.Push-pull only.

Figure 9. Block diagram (STM6322/6825)

6##

 

#/-0!2%

TREC

234

6##

6234

 

GENERATOR

234

-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

!) 6

1.Active low (open drain) for STM6322, active low (push-pull) for STM6825.

2.Push-pull only.

8/31

Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

Description

 

 

Figure 10. Hardware hookup

6##

6##

34888

&ROMOMICROPROCESSOR 7$)

-2

0USH BUTTON

 

4OOMICROPROCESSOR RESET

2343 234

234 4OOMICROPROCESSOR RESET

!) 6

1.For STM6321/6821/6822/6823/6824.

2.For STM6322/6821/6822/6823/6825.

3.For STM6821/ (RST output only).

4.For STM6321/6322/6824/6825 (both RST and RST outputs).

Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

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Operation

STM6321, STM6322, STM6821, STM6822, STM6823, STM6824, STM6825

 

 

2 Operation

2.1Reset output

The STM6xxx supervisor asserts a reset signal to the MCU whenever VCC goes below the reset threshold (VRST), a watchdog timeout occurs, or when the push-button reset input

(MR) is taken low. Reset is guaranteed valid for VCC < VRST down to VCC =1 V for TA = 0 to 85 °C.

During power-up, once VCC exceeds the reset threshold an internal timer keeps reset low for the reset timeout period, trec. After this interval reset is de-asserted.

Each time RST is asserted, it stays low for at least the reset timeout period (trec). Any time VCC goes below the reset threshold the internal timer clears. The reset timer starts when VCC returns above the reset threshold.

2.2Open drain RST output

The STM6321/6322/6822 have an active low, open drain reset output. This output structure will sink current when RST is asserted. Connect a pull-up resistor from RST to any supply voltage up to 6 V (see Figure 11). Select a resistor value large enough to register a logic low, and small enough to register a logic high while supplying all input current and leakage paths connected to the reset output line. A 10 kΩ pull-up resistor is sufficient in most applications.

Figure 11. STM6321/6322/6822 open drain RST output with multiple supplies

6

 

6

6##

 

 

34888

66SYSTEM

 

 

 

 

 

-2

 

 

7$)

 

 

234

 

 

234

 

'.$

 

!) 6

1.STM6322/6822.

2.STM6321/6822.

3.STM6321/6322.

10/31

Doc ID 11110 Rev 12

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