ST STGIPL20K60 User Manual

SLLIMM™ (small low-loss intelligent molded module)

IPM, 3-phase inverter - 20 A, 600 V short-circuit rugged IGBT

Features

■ IPM 20 A, 600 V 3-phase IGBT inverter bridge

including control ICs for gate driving and free­wheeling diodes

■ Short-circuit rugged IGBTs

■ V

■ 3.3 V, 5 V, 15 V CMOS/TTL inputs

comparators with hysteresis and pull down/pull
up resistors

■ Undervoltage lockout

■ Internal bootstrap diode

■ Interlocking function

■ Smart shutdown function

■ Comparator for fault protection against

overtemperature and overcurrent

■ Op amps for advanced current sensing

■ DBC substrate leading to low thermal

resistance

■ Isolation rating of 2500 V

■ 5 kΩ NTC for temperature control

Applications

negative temperature coefficient

CE(sat)

rms

/min

STGIPL20K60

SDIP-38L

AM01193v1

Description

This intelligent power module provides a compact,
high performance AC motor drive in a simple,
rugged design. Combining ST proprietary control
ICs with the most advanced short-circuit-rugged
IGBT system technology, this device is ideal for 3­phase inverters in applications such as home
appliances and air conditioners. SLLIMM™ is a
trademark of STMicroelectronics.

■ 3-phase inverters for motor drives

■ Home appliances, such as washing machines,

refrigerators, air conditioners and sewing
machines

Table 1. Device summary

Order code Marking Package Packaging

STGIPL20K60 GIPL20K60 SDIP-38L Tube

June 2011 Doc ID 018946 Rev 1 1/22

www.st.com

22

Contents STGIPL20K60

Contents

1 Internal schematic diagram and pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

3.1 Control part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

3.1.1 NTC thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

3.2 Waveform definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

4 Smart shutdown function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

5 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

5.1 Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2/22 Doc ID 018946 Rev 1

STGIPL20K60 Internal schematic diagram and pin configuration

1 Internal schematic diagram and pin configuration

Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram

Doc ID 018946 Rev 1 3/22

Internal schematic diagram and pin configuration STGIPL20K60

Table 2. Pin description

Pin Symbol Description

1OUT

2V

3LIN

4HIN

5OP-

6OP

boot U

U

U

U

OUT U

7OP+

8CIN

U

9OUT

10 V

11 LIN

12 HIN

13 OP-

14 OP

boot V

V

V

V

OUT V

15 OP+

16 CIN

17 OUT

18 V

19 LIN

20 HIN

21 OP-

22 OP

23 OP+

24 CIN

25 V

26 SD

V

W

boot W

W

W

W

OUT W

W

W

CC

/ OD Shutdown logic input (active low) / open drain (comparator output)

High side reference output for U phase

U

Bootstrap voltage for U phase

Low side logic input for U phase

High side logic input for U phase

Op amp inverting input for U phase

Op amp output for U phase

Op amp non inverting input for U phase

U

Comparator input for U phase

High side reference output for V phase

V

Bootstrap voltage for V phase

Low side logic input for V phase

High side logic input for V phase

Op amp inverting input for V phase

Op amp output for V phase

Op amp non inverting input for V phase

V

Comparator input for V phase

High side reference output for W phase

Bootstrap voltage for W phase

Low side logic input for W phase

High side logic input for W phase

Op amp inverting input for W phase

Op amp output for W phase

Op amp non inverting input for W phase

Comparator input for W phase

Low voltage power supply

27 GND Ground

28 T

29 T

30 N

2

1

W

NTC thermistor terminal 2

NTC thermistor terminal 1

Negative DC input for W phase

31 W W phase output

32 P Positive DC input

33 N

V

Negative DC input for V phase

34 V V phase output

35 P Positive DC input

4/22 Doc ID 018946 Rev 1

STGIPL20K60 Internal schematic diagram and pin configuration

Table 2. Pin description (continued)

Pin Symbol Description

36 N

U

Negative DC input for U phase

37 U U phase output

38 P Positive DC input

Figure 2. Pin layout (bottom view)

Marking area

Doc ID 018946 Rev 1 5/22

Electrical ratings STGIPL20K60

2 Electrical ratings

2.1 Absolute maximum ratings

Table 3. Inverter part

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

V

V

PN(surge)

V

CES

± I

± I

CP

P

TOT

t

scw

1. Applied between HINi, LINi and GND for i = U, V, W

2. Calculated according to the iterative formula:

3. Pulse width limited by max junction temperature

Supply voltage applied between P-NU, NV, N

PN

W

Supply voltage (surge) applied between P-NU, NV,
N

W

Each IGBT collector emitter voltage (V

Each IGBT continuous collector current

(2)

C

(3)

= 25 °C

at T

C

Each IGBT pulsed collector current 40 A

(1)

= 0)

IN

450 V

500 V

600 V

20 A

Each IGBT total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 56 W

Short circuit withstand time, VCE = 0.5 V
Tj = 125 °C, VCC = V

ICTC()

boot

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------=

R

= 15 V, V

thj c–

(1)

IN

T

V

CE sat()max()Tjmax()ICTC

= 0 - 5 V

jmax()TC

(BR)CES

–

5µs

(),()×

Table 4. Control part

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

V

OUT

V

V

CIN

V

boot

V

V

SD/OD

dV

out

Output voltage applied between OUTU, OUTV,

- GND (VCC = 15 V)

OUT

W

Low voltage power supply -0.3 to +21 V

CC

Comparator input voltage -0.3 to VCC +0.3 V

Bootstrap voltage applied between V
for i = U, V, W

Logic input voltage applied between HIN, LIN and

IN

GND

Open drain voltage -0.3 to 15 V

/dt Allowed output slew rate 50 V/ns

6/22 Doc ID 018946 Rev 1

boot i

- OUTi

- 21 to V

V

boot

boot

-0,3 to 620 V

-0.3 to 15 V

+ 0.3 V

STGIPL20K60 Electrical ratings

Table 5. Total system

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

V

ISO

(1)

T

j

T

C

Isolation withstand voltage applied between each
pin and heatsink plate (AC voltage, t = 60 sec.)

Operating junction temperature -40 to 150 °C

Module case operation temperature -40 to 125 °C

1. The maximum junction temperature rating of the power chips integrated within the SDIP module is 150°C
(@T

≤ 100°C). To ensure safe operation of the SDIP module, the average junction temperature should be

C

limited to T

≤ 125°C (@TC ≤ 100°C)

j(avg)

2.2 Thermal data

Table 6. Thermal data

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

R

thJC

Thermal resistance junction-case single IGBT 2.2 °C/W

Thermal resistance junction-case single diode 4.5 °C/W

2500 V

Doc ID 018946 Rev 1 7/22