ST LM2903W User Manual

Features
supplies +2 V to +36 V or ±1 V to ±18 V
Very low supply current (0.4 mA) independent
of supply voltage (1 mW/comparator at +5 V)
Low input bias current: 25 nA typ.
Low input offset current: ±5 nA typ.
Input common-mode voltage range includes
negative rail
Low output saturation voltage:
250 mV typ. (I
Differential input voltage range equal to the
supply voltage
TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS compatible
outputs
ESD internal protection: 2 kV
= 4 mA)
O
LM2903W
Low-power dual voltage comparator
Preliminary data
D
SO-8
(Plastic micropackage)
Pin connections (top view)
Description
This device consists of two independent low­power voltage comparators designed specifically to operate from a single supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible.
The input common-mode voltage range includes the negative rail even though operated from a single power supply voltage.
All the pins are protected against electrostatic discharge up to 2 kV. As a consequence, the input voltages must not exceed the magnitude of V
-
CC
.
or V
CC
+
1 - Output 1 2 - Inverting input 1 3 - Non-inverting input 1 4 - V
CC
-
5 - Non-inverting input 2 6 - Inverting input 2 7 - Output 2 8 - V
CC
+
January 2012 Doc ID 022662 Rev 1 1/13
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
www.st.com
13
Schematic diagram LM2903W

1 Schematic diagram

Figure 1. Schematic diagram (1/2 LM2903W)

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2/13 Doc ID 022662 Rev 1
LM2903W Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

2 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
CC
V
id
V
in
V
out
R
thja
R
thjc
T
j
T
stg
ESD
1. Short-circuits from the output to V maximum output current is approximately 20 mA, independent of the magnitude of V
2. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. Values are typical.
3. Human body model: a 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a
1.5 kΩ resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.
4. Machine model: a 200 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.
5. Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins.

Table 2. Operating conditions

Supply voltage ±18 to 36 V
Differential input voltage
Input voltage
V
CC
-
-0.3 to V
+
+0.3 V
CC
Output voltage 36 V
Output short-circuit to ground
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
SO-8
Thermal resistance junction to case
SO-8 40
(1)
(2)
(2)
Infinite
125
°C/W
°C/W
Maximum junction temperature +150 °C
Storage temperature range -65 to +150 °C
Human body model (HBM)
Machine model (MM)
CDM: charged device model
CC
(3)
(4)
(5)
+
can cause excessive heating and possible destruction. The
2000 V
200 V
1500 V
+
.
CC
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
T
icm
oper
Common mode input voltage range
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
max
0 to V
0 to V
Operating free-air temperature range -40 to +125 °C
CC
CC
+
-1.5
+
-2
V
Doc ID 022662 Rev 1 3/13
Electrical characteristics LM2903W

3 Electrical characteristics

Table 3. V
CC
+
= 5 V, V
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
I
I
A
Input offset voltage
io
≤ T
T
min
Input offset current
io
≤ T
T
min
Input bias current
ib
T
≤ T
min
Large signal voltage gain
vd
= 15 V, RL = 15 kΩ, Vo = 1 to 11 V
V
CC
amb
amb
amb
Supply current (all comparators)
I
V
V
I
I
sink
t
CC
id
OL
OH
res
= 5 V, no load
V
CC
= 30 V, no load
V
CC
Differential input voltage
Low level output voltage (Vid = -1 V, I
≤ T
T
min
amb
High level output current (V
≤ T
T
min
amb
≤ T
Output sink current (Vid = -1 V, Vo = 1.5 V) 6 16 mA
Small signal response time
Large signal response time
rel
TTL input (V
Output signal at 50% of final value
t
ref
Output signal at 95% of final value
1. At output switch point, VO 1.4 V, RS = 0 Ω with V (0 V to V
2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output, so no loading charge exists on the reference of input lines.
3. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than –0.3 V (or 0.3 V below the negative power supply, if used).
4. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive.
5. Maximum values are guaranteed by design and evaluation.
CC
+
–1.5 V).
-
≤ T
≤ T
≤ T
≤ T
max
= GND, T
CC
(1)
max
max
(2)
max
max
(3)
CC
(4)
(5)
= 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
amb
sink
= Vo = 30 V, Vid = 1 V)
(RL = 5.1 kΩ to V
= +1.4 V, RL = 5.1 kΩ to V
17
15
550
150
25 250
400
25 200 V/mV
0.4
= 4 mA)
1
250 400
V
2.5
CC
700
0.1
+
)1.3µs
CC
+
)
CC
500
+
from 5 V to 30 V, and over the full input common-mode range
CC
mV
nA
nA
1
+
mA
V
mV
nA
1
µA
ns
1
µs
4/13 Doc ID 022662 Rev 1
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