ST L9349-LF User Manual

Quad intelligent power low side switch
Four low-side output driver with protection
diagnostics designed as a conventional switch – 2 channels with 5 A output current
capability and r
– 2 channels with 3 A output current
capability and r
Integrated 60 V Zener diodes output clamping
structure
Output slope control
Short circuit protection
Open load detection in ON and OFF condition
Load bypass detection
Overload disable
Signal and power ground loss shutdown
Selective overtemperature shutdown
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection
Description
The L9349 is a monolithic IC designed to drive inductive loads in low side configurations like hydraulic valves used in ABS systems.
Particular care has been taken to protect the device against failures, to avoid electromagnetic interferences and to offer extensive real time diagnostics.
The internal pull down current source at the ENable and INput pins assures, that the device is switched off, in case of open input conditions.
An output voltage slope limitation is implemented to reduce the EMI.

Table 1. Device summary

Order code Package
= 0.2 Ω typ.
= 0.3 Ω typ.
L9349-LF
PowerSO-20
The device is equipped with an integrated Zener diodes clamp for fast inductive load current recirculation. This structure limits the output voltage during the recirculation phase to 50V.
The device is self-protected against short circuit at the outputs and overtemperature.
For the real time error diagnosis, the voltage and the current of the outputs are compared with internally fixed thresholds to recognize open load in OFF and ON conditions.
The output voltages are also compared with each other in OFF condition with a fixed offset, in order to recognize load bypasses.
If the over load current threshold is exceeded, the output current will be limited internally during the diagnostic overload delay switch-off time.
All four channels are monitored with a status output. The diagnostic output level in connection with different enable and input conditions allows it to recognize the different fail states.
(1)
Packing
L9349-LF PowerSO-20 Tray
L9349TR-LF PowerSO-20 Tape and reel
1. ECOPACK® package (see Section 4: Package information)
September 2008 Rev 5 1/17
www.st.com
1
Contents L9349-LF
Contents
1 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Pins description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.3 Electrical characteristics (operating range) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.4 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.5 Diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.6 Circuit description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2/17
L9349-LF List of tables
List of tables
Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 2. Pins description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 4. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 5. Electrical characteristics (operating range). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 6. Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 7. Diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 8. Corresponding filter time for each detected signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 9. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3/17
List of figures L9349-LF
List of figures
Figure 1. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 2. Pins connection (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 3. t
Figure 4. Output slope (resistive load for testing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 5. Timing (t
Figure 6. Block diagram - Open load voltage detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 7. Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 8. Application circuit diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 9. PowerSO-20 mechanical data and package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
clamping time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
EO
, t
DOL
). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
DIOU
4/17
L9349-LF Block diagram

1 Block diagram

Figure 1. Block diagram

IN1
D1
EN
IN4
D4
IN2
D2
IN3
D3
00AT0025
Output Control
Diagnostic
Control
R
QS
Channel 1
Delay
Time
Channel 4
Channel 2
Channel 3
GND
Overtemp
Overload
Openload
52V
OUT1
VS
OUT4
R
IO
OUT2
OUT3
5/17
Pins description L9349-LF

2 Pins description

Figure 2. Pins connection (top view)

Heat sink connected to pins 1, 10, 11, 20
PGND 1
OUT1 2
D1
3
IN4 4
VS 5
NC
6
IN3 7
D2 8
OUT2
PGND 10
00AT0026

Table 2. Pins description

9
Pin Function
1 PGND Power Ground
2 Out1 Output 1 (5A)
3 D1 Diagnostic 1
4IN4Input 4
5 VS Supply Voltage
6 NC Not Connected
7IN3Input 3
20 PGND
OUT4
19
D418 IN117 EN
16
GND15 IN214
13
D3 OUT312 PGND11
8 D2 Diagnostic 2
9 Out2 Output 2 (5A)
10 PGND Power Ground
11 PGND Power Ground
12 Out3 Output 3 (3A)
13 D3 Diagnostic 3
14 IN2 Input 2
15 GND Signal Ground
16 EN Common Enable
17 IN1 Input 1
18 D4 Diagnostic 4
19 Out4 Output 4 (3A)
20 PGND Power Ground
6/17
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