L6392
High-voltage high and low side driver
Features
■High voltage rail up to 600 V
■dV/dt immunity ± 50 V/nsec in full temperature range
■Driver current capability:
–290 mA source
–430 mA sink
■Switching times 75/35 nsec rise/fall with 1 nF load
■3.3 V, 5 V TTL/CMOS inputs with hysteresis
■Integrated bootstrap diode
■Operational amplifier for advanced current sensing
■Adjustable dead-time
■Interlocking function
■Compact and simplified layout
■Bill of material reduction
■Flexible, easy and fast design
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SO-14 |
DIP-14 |
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Description
The L6392 is a high-voltage device manufactured with the BCD “OFF-LINE” technology. It is a single chip half-bridge gate driver for N-channel Power MOSFET or IGBT.
The high side (floating) section is designed to stand a voltage rail up to 600 V. The logic inputs are CMOS/TTL compatible down to 3.3 V for easy interfacing microcontroller/DSP
The IC embeds an operational amplifier suitable for advanced current sensing in applications such as field oriented motor control.
Applications
■Motor driver for home appliances, factory automation, industrial drives.
■HID ballasts, power supply units.
Table 1. |
Device summary |
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Order codes |
Package |
Packaging |
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L6392N |
DIP-14 |
Tube |
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L6392D |
SO-14 |
Tube |
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L6392DTR |
SO-14 |
Tape and reel |
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August 2010 |
Doc ID 14494 Rev 5 |
1/20 |
www.st.com
Contents |
L6392 |
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Contents
1 |
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 3 |
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Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 4 |
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Truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
. 5 |
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Electrical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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4.1 |
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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4.2 |
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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4.3 |
Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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5 |
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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5.1 |
AC operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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5.2 |
DC operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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6 |
Waveforms definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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7 |
Typical application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
14 |
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8 |
Bootstrap driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
15 |
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8.1 |
CBOOT selection and charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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9 |
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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10 |
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
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2/20 |
Doc ID 14494 Rev 5 |
L6392 |
Block diagram |
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Figure 1. |
Block diagram |
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VCC |
4 |
BOOTSTRAP DRIVER |
FLOATING STRUCTURE |
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14 |
BOOT |
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UV |
from LVG |
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UV |
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DETECTION |
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DETECTION |
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HVG |
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DRIVER |
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HIN |
3 |
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LEVEL |
S |
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13 |
HVG |
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SHIFTER |
R |
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5V |
LOGIC |
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SHOOT |
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THROUGH |
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12 |
OUT |
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PREVENTION |
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LIN |
1 |
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VCC |
LVG |
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DRIVER |
LVG |
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SD |
2 |
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10 |
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GND |
7 |
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DT |
5 |
DEAD |
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TIME |
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VCC |
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OPOUT |
6 |
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OPAMP |
+ |
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8 |
OP+ |
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OP- |
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- |
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9 |
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Doc ID 14494 Rev 5 |
3/20 |
Pin connection |
L6392 |
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Figure 2. Pins connection (top view) |
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1 |
14 |
BOOT |
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LIN |
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2 |
13 |
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SD |
HVG |
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HIN |
3 |
12 |
OUT |
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VCC |
4 |
11 |
NC |
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DT |
5 |
10 |
LVG |
OPOUT |
6 |
9 |
OP- |
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GND |
7 |
8 |
OP+ |
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Table 2. |
Pin description |
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Pin N# |
Pin name |
Type |
Function |
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1 |
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I |
Low side driver logic input (active low) |
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LIN |
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2 |
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(1) |
I |
Shut down logic input (active low) |
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SD |
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3 |
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HIN |
I |
High side driver logic input (active high) |
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4 |
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VCC |
P |
Lower section supply voltage |
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5 |
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DT |
I |
Dead time setting |
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6 |
OPOUT |
O |
Opamp output |
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7 |
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GND |
P |
Ground |
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OP+ |
I |
Opamp non inverting input |
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OP- |
I |
Opamp inverting input |
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10 |
LVG (1) |
O |
Low side driver output |
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11 |
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NC |
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Not connected |
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12 |
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OUT |
P |
High side (floating) common voltage |
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13 |
HVG (1) |
O |
High side driver output |
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14 |
BOOT |
P |
Bootstrapped supply voltage |
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1.The circuit provides less than 1 V on the LVG and HVG pins (@ Isink = 10 mA), with VCC > 3 V. This allows to omitting the “bleeder” resistor connected between the gate and the source of the external MOSFET normally used to hold the pin low; the gate driver assures low impedance also in SD condition.
4/20 |
Doc ID 14494 Rev 5 |
L6392 |
Truth table |
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Table 3. |
Truth table |
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Inputs |
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Outputs |
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HIN |
LVG |
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HVG |
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SD |
LIN |
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L |
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X |
X |
L |
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L |
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H |
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L |
L |
H |
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H |
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L |
H |
L |
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L |
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H |
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H |
L |
L |
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L |
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H |
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H |
H |
L |
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H |
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Note: |
X: don’t care |
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Doc ID 14494 Rev 5 |
5/20 |
Electrical data |
L6392 |
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Table 4. |
Absolute maximum rating |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
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Value |
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Unit |
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Min |
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Max |
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VCC |
Supply voltage |
- 0.3 |
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+ 21 |
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V |
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Vout |
Output voltage |
Vboot -21 |
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Vboot +0.3 |
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V |
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Vboot |
Bootstrap voltage |
- 0.3 |
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620 |
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V |
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Vhvg |
High side gate output voltage |
Vout - 0.3 |
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Vboot + 0.3 |
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VIvg |
Low side gate output voltage |
-0.3 |
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VCC + 0.3 |
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V |
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Vop+ |
Opamp non-inverting input |
-0.3 |
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VCC + 0.3 |
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V |
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Vop- |
Opamp inverting input |
-0.3 |
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VCC + 0.3 |
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V |
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Vi |
Logic input voltage |
-0.3 |
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15 |
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V |
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dVout/dt |
Allowed output slew rate |
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50 |
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V/ns |
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Ptot |
Total power dissipation (TA = 25 °C) |
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800 |
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mW |
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TJ |
Junction temperature |
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150 |
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°C |
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Tstg |
Storage temperature |
-50 |
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150 |
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°C |
Note: |
ESD immunity for pins 12, 13 and 14 is guaranteed up to 1 kV (Human body model) |
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4.2Thermal data
Table 5. |
Thermal data |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
SO-14 |
DIP-14 |
Unit |
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Rth(JA) |
Thermal resistance junction to ambient |
165 |
100 |
°C/W |
6/20 |
Doc ID 14494 Rev 5 |