ST L6392 User Manual

L6392

High-voltage high and low side driver

Features

High voltage rail up to 600 V

dV/dt immunity ± 50 V/nsec in full temperature range

Driver current capability:

290 mA source

430 mA sink

Switching times 75/35 nsec rise/fall with 1 nF load

3.3 V, 5 V TTL/CMOS inputs with hysteresis

Integrated bootstrap diode

Operational amplifier for advanced current sensing

Adjustable dead-time

Interlocking function

Compact and simplified layout

Bill of material reduction

Flexible, easy and fast design

 

 

 

 

 

SO-14

DIP-14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description

The L6392 is a high-voltage device manufactured with the BCD “OFF-LINE” technology. It is a single chip half-bridge gate driver for N-channel Power MOSFET or IGBT.

The high side (floating) section is designed to stand a voltage rail up to 600 V. The logic inputs are CMOS/TTL compatible down to 3.3 V for easy interfacing microcontroller/DSP

The IC embeds an operational amplifier suitable for advanced current sensing in applications such as field oriented motor control.

Applications

Motor driver for home appliances, factory automation, industrial drives.

HID ballasts, power supply units.

Table 1.

Device summary

 

 

 

Order codes

Package

Packaging

 

 

 

 

 

L6392N

DIP-14

Tube

 

 

 

 

 

L6392D

SO-14

Tube

 

 

 

 

 

L6392DTR

SO-14

Tape and reel

 

 

 

 

August 2010

Doc ID 14494 Rev 5

1/20

www.st.com

Contents

L6392

 

 

Contents

1

Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 3

2

Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 4

3

Truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 5

4

Electrical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

 

4.1

Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

 

4.2

Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

 

4.3

Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

5

Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

 

5.1

AC operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

 

5.2

DC operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

6

Waveforms definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13

7

Typical application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14

8

Bootstrap driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15

 

8.1

CBOOT selection and charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15

9

Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17

10

Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19

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Doc ID 14494 Rev 5

ST L6392 User Manual

L6392

Block diagram

 

 

1 Block diagram

Figure 1.

Block diagram

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

4

BOOTSTRAP DRIVER

FLOATING STRUCTURE

 

 

14

BOOT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UV

from LVG

 

UV

 

 

 

 

 

DETECTION

 

 

DETECTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HVG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DRIVER

 

HIN

3

 

LEVEL

S

 

 

13

HVG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHIFTER

R

 

 

 

 

 

5V

LOGIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHOOT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THROUGH

 

 

 

 

12

OUT

 

 

PREVENTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIN

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

LVG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DRIVER

LVG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SD

2

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

GND

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DT

5

DEAD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TIME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

 

 

 

OPOUT

6

 

 

OPAMP

+

 

8

OP+

 

 

 

 

 

OP-

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doc ID 14494 Rev 5

3/20

Pin connection

L6392

 

 

2 Pin connection

Figure 2. Pins connection (top view)

 

 

 

 

1

14

BOOT

 

LIN

 

 

2

13

 

 

SD

HVG

HIN

3

12

OUT

VCC

4

11

NC

 

DT

5

10

LVG

OPOUT

6

9

OP-

GND

7

8

OP+

 

 

 

 

 

Table 2.

Pin description

 

Pin N#

Pin name

Type

Function

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

I

Low side driver logic input (active low)

 

 

LIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(1)

I

Shut down logic input (active low)

 

SD

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

HIN

I

High side driver logic input (active high)

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

VCC

P

Lower section supply voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

DT

I

Dead time setting

 

 

 

 

6

OPOUT

O

Opamp output

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

GND

P

Ground

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

OP+

I

Opamp non inverting input

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

OP-

I

Opamp inverting input

 

 

 

 

10

LVG (1)

O

Low side driver output

11

 

 

NC

 

Not connected

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

OUT

P

High side (floating) common voltage

 

 

 

 

13

HVG (1)

O

High side driver output

14

BOOT

P

Bootstrapped supply voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.The circuit provides less than 1 V on the LVG and HVG pins (@ Isink = 10 mA), with VCC > 3 V. This allows to omitting the “bleeder” resistor connected between the gate and the source of the external MOSFET normally used to hold the pin low; the gate driver assures low impedance also in SD condition.

4/20

Doc ID 14494 Rev 5

L6392

Truth table

 

 

3 Truth table

 

Table 3.

Truth table

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Outputs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HIN

LVG

 

HVG

 

 

SD

LIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L

 

 

X

X

L

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

L

L

H

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

L

H

L

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

H

L

L

 

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

H

H

L

 

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

X: don’t care

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doc ID 14494 Rev 5

5/20

Electrical data

L6392

 

 

4 Electrical data

4.1Absolute maximum ratings

 

Table 4.

Absolute maximum rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

 

Value

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

Min

 

Max

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCC

Supply voltage

- 0.3

 

+ 21

 

V

 

Vout

Output voltage

Vboot -21

 

Vboot +0.3

 

V

 

Vboot

Bootstrap voltage

- 0.3

 

620

 

V

 

Vhvg

High side gate output voltage

Vout - 0.3

 

Vboot + 0.3

 

V

 

VIvg

Low side gate output voltage

-0.3

 

VCC + 0.3

 

V

 

Vop+

Opamp non-inverting input

-0.3

 

VCC + 0.3

 

V

 

Vop-

Opamp inverting input

-0.3

 

VCC + 0.3

 

V

 

Vi

Logic input voltage

-0.3

 

15

 

V

 

dVout/dt

Allowed output slew rate

 

 

50

 

V/ns

 

Ptot

Total power dissipation (TA = 25 °C)

 

 

800

 

mW

 

TJ

Junction temperature

 

 

150

 

°C

 

Tstg

Storage temperature

-50

 

150

 

°C

Note:

ESD immunity for pins 12, 13 and 14 is guaranteed up to 1 kV (Human body model)

 

4.2Thermal data

Table 5.

Thermal data

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

SO-14

DIP-14

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

Rth(JA)

Thermal resistance junction to ambient

165

100

°C/W

6/20

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