ST AN2333 Application note

AN2333
Application note
White LED power supply for large display backlight
Introduction
This application note is dedicated to the STLD40D, it's a boost converter that operates from
3.0 V to 5.5 V dc and can provide an output voltage as high as 37 V 10 white LEDs in series.

Figure 1. Package

DC

Figure 2. Pin configuration

June 2011 Doc ID 12202 Rev 3 1/9
www.st.com
Contents AN2333
Contents
1 Schematic description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 Application schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Selection of external components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Input and output capacitor selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Inductor selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.3 LED selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 PCB design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1 PCB design rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2/9 Doc ID 12202 Rev 3
AN2333 Schematic description

1 Schematic description

The converter is a PFM (pulse frequency modulation) inductor switcher and can work in discontinuous (DCM) as well as continuous (CCM) Mode operation. The output current capability is 20 mA with an output voltage of 37Vdc.The regulation is done by sensing the LED current through resistor R enable signal pin EN. By applying a low frequency PWM signal the WLEDs can be dimmed.
.The device can be turned ON/OFF through the logic
LED
The maximum peak inductor current can be programmed by connecting a resistor R pin R
SET
.

1.1 Application schematic

Figure 3. Typical application schematic

SET
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Doc ID 12202 Rev 3 3/9
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