SsangYong KORANDO (2005) owner's manual

Page 1
Front & Rear
axle fluid
Lubricant Capacity Classification
Diesel
MB sheet : 229.1/3 (preferable) (API : CG grade or above ACEA : B2, B3 or B4)
MB sheet No. 224.1 MB sheet : 229.1/3
(API : SJ grade or above ACEA : A2 or A3)
MB sheet No. 224.1
Quality class**
Viscosity
Quality class**
Viscosity
Engine oil
Gasoline
D29ST 7.5 ~ 9.5 L
G23D 6.0 ~ 7.5 L
G32D 6.7 ~ 8.2 L
MB sheet 325.0, BASF GLYSANTIN G05-11, HOECHST GENANTIN SUPER 8023/14
D29ST
G23D G32D
Engine coolant
(Coolant/Distilled water Mixture)
10.5 L
10.5 L
11.3 L ATF DEXRON
®
IIManual transmission oil 4WD :3.6 L, 2WD : 3.4 L
Brake/Clutch fluid (Level must be
maintained between MAX & MIN level)
Brake fluid : approx. 0.7 L
Clutch fluid : approx. 0.3 L
1.0 L
9.5 L
Part time: 1.2 L / TOD: 1.4 L
Tong-IL: 1.0 L / Dymos: 1.2 L
1.9 L
SAE J 1703, DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power steering fluid
Automatic transmission fluid
(BTRA M74LE)*
Transfer case fluid
Front
Rear
ATF DEXRON
®
II, III / Total fluid ATX CASTROL TQ 95 ATF DEXRON
®
III
SAE 80W/90, API GL-5
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Page 2
This manual has been prepared to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance of your new KORANDO and to provide important safety information. We urge you to read it carefully and follow the recommendations to help assure the most enjoyable, safe, and trouble-free operation of your vehicle.
When it comes to service, remember that your SSANGYONG dealer knows your ve­hicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction.
We would like to take this opportunity to thank you for choosing KORANDO and as- sure you of our continuing interest in your motoring pleasure and satisfaction.
This manual should be considered as a permanent part of your vehicle, and must re­main with the vehicle at the time of resale.
PYUNGTAEK, KOREA
FOREWORD
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WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Please read this manual and follow the instructions carefully.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injuries, or damage to your vehicle or other property.
: The asterisk in this manual signi-
fies an item of equipment that is not included on all vehicles. Such items include engine options, model variations specific to one country, and optional equipment.
NOTE
NOTE indicates information which will assist you with maintenance or other instructions concerning your vehicle.
All information, illustrations, and specifica­tions in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication.
Ssangyong reserves the right to change specifications or designs at any time without notice and without incurring obligation.
This vehicle may not comply with the standards or regulations of other countries. Before attempting to register this vehicle in any other country, check all applicable regulations and make any necessary modifications.
This manual describes options and trim available at the time of publication. Some of the items covered may not apply to your vehicle. Contact your Ssangyong dealer for information on option and trim availability.
Non-Ssangyong Genuine parts and accessories have not been examined or approved by Ssangyong. We can not certify the suitability or safety of non-Ssangyong Genuine parts and accessories and are not liable for damage caused by their use.
*
: This is the safety alert symbol used
to alert you to potential hazards including injuries or damage to your vehicle or other property. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.
Throughout this manual, you will find special notations:
• Warning
• Caution
• Note
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1. BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR................................................................................................................ 1-1
2. STARTING AND OPERATING................................................................................................................... 2-1
3. INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS .......................................................................................................... 3-1
4. VENTILATION, HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING ............................................................................. 4-1
5. TURBO CHARGER SYSTEM ................................................................................................................... 5-1
6. IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ...................................................................................................................... 6-1
7. SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................... 7-1
8. VEHICLE CARE ......................................................................................................................................... 8-1
9. SPECIFICATION AND SERVICE DATA.................................................................................................... 9-1
10. INDEX........................................................................................................................................................ 10-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1
BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
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1–2 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
RUNNING-IN PERIOD
There are no particular run-in rules for your new Korando. However, following a few simple precautions for the first few hundred kilometers can add to the good future perfor­mance, economy and long life of your Korando.
• Do not race the engine.
• While driving, keep your engine speed (RPM) below the red zone.
• Avoid full-throttle starts.
• Avoid high-speed stops, except in emer­gencies. This will allow the brakes to bed in properly.
• Drive at varying speeds, trying not to “strain” the engine.
• Refrain from towing a trailer or an other vehicle.
• Avoid harsh operations such as abrupt start, sudden acceleration and prolonged high speed driving. These operations not only have a detri­mental effect on the engine but also cause excessive fuel and oil consump­tion, which could result in the malfunc­tion of the engine components. Especially, avoid full-throttle acceleration in low gear.
BEFORE ENTERING THE CAR
• Ensure that windows, outside rear view mirrors and lights are clean, undamaged and unobstructed.
• Visually note inflation condition of tyres.
• Check that all lights, switches and con­trols work properly.
• Check the area behind the vehicle if you are about to reverse.
• Check under the vehicle for leaks.
• Check the engine oil level and other fluid/ oil levels in engine compartment.
BEFORE DRIVING OFF
• Be sure you understand your car and its equipment and how to operate it safely.
• Adjust your seating position.
• Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
• Ensure that all occupants of the car have fastened their seat belts.
• Check the operation of the warning lights when the ignition key is turned to “ON” position.
• Check all gauges.
• Release the parking brake and ensure that the brake warning light goes out.
WARNING
Check to ensure that all light, signal­ing systems and warning indicators are in working order.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–3
NOTE
In case of loss, replacement keys are available from Ssangyong Dealers by quoting the key number. To protect your car from theft, an electronic immobilization system has been installed in your Korando. Only keys with correct electronic code can be used to start the car. Even if a key has the same profile, it will not start the engine if the electronic code is in­correct. Always obtain replacement of addi­tional keys from your Ssangyong Dealer.
KEY
Two keys are provided which fit all key cyl­inders. Keep one of the two keys as a spare. The key number is stamped on the key number plate. For vehicle security keep the key number plate in a safe place, not in the vehicle. You should also record the key number in a safe place, not in the vehicle. This deters unauthorized persons from ob­taining a duplicate key.
KEY WITH INTEGRATED TRAN­SPONDER AND ILLUMINATION*
On vehicles equipped with an Immobilizer System, two keys with illumination and inte­grated transponder are provided. Keep one of the two keys as a spare. The keys with illumination help you to insert the ignition key at night. To use it, press the light switch of key knob. The key number is stamped on the key num­ber plate. For vehicle security, keep the key number plate in a safe place, not in the ve­hicle. You should also record the key num­ber in a safe place, not in the vehicle.
WARNING
Do not leave the key with the vehicle.
• Lock the vehicle.
• Take the key with you.
WARNING
Do not leave the key with the vehicle
• Lock the vehicle.
• Take the key with you.
If you need additional keys, contact your Ssangyong Dealer. See page 2-5 under Immobilizer System for further details.
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1–4 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM WITH ANTI-THEFT FUNCTION*
The keyless entry system lets you lock and unlock the doors from up to 15m away us­ing the transmitter.
The LED on the transmitter flashes to show that it is operational.
A sophisticated electroic anti-theft alarm system is equipped to ensure maximum ve­hicle security. You are advised to gain a full understanding of the system by throughly reading this section of the manual.
NOTE
The operating range of the trans­mitter will vary due to environmen­tal conditions.
• LOCK button : Locks all doors. Hazard lamps will flash twice, single beep will sound and the anti-theft sys­tem will be activated.
• UNLOCK button : Unlocks all doors. Hazard lamps will flash once and the anti-theft system will be deactivated.
1
3
2
1. LED
2. Door lock button
3. Door unlock button
Door Lock and Anti-Theft Mode
Activation
1. Close all windows.
2. Turn the ignition key to LOCK and remove the key.
3. Have all passengers exit the vehicle.
4. Close all doors, hood and tailgate.
5. Press and release the door lock button on the transmitter.
• The LED on the transmitter will flash
once.
• All doors lock.
• Single beep will sound.
• Hazard warning lamps flash twice.
• Anti-theft mode is activated.
If the ignition switch is in the ON posi­tion, the transmitter will not operate and the anti-theft system cannot be armed.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–5
NOTE
The system can be activated even if the windows are open. Close all the windows and doors be­fore leaving the vehicle.
NOTE
You must use the transmitter to acti­vate the anti-theft mode.
When Arming the System
The system provides a visual and an audio alarm, if any of the doors, the tailgate or the hood are unlocked without using the key or pressing the unlock button on the transmit­ter after closing the door for more than 2 seconds.
After 27 seconds, the alarm will automati­cally stop.
Stopping the Alarm the alarm stops only by unlocking a door or the tailgate with the key or by pressing the lock/unlock button on the transmitter.
If the system does not operate as described above, have it checked by your Ssangyong dealer.
Door Unlock and Anti-theft Mode
Deactivation
1. Unlock the driver's door with a key, and anti-theft mode is deactivated.
2. Press and release the door unlock but­ton on the transmitter.
• The LED on the transmitter will flash
once.
• All doors unlock.
• Hazard warning lamps flash once.
• Anti-theft mode is deactivated.
3. Turn on the ignition switch with a key, and anti-theft mode is deactivated.
Auto Door Lock
If the door is not opened or the engine is not started within 30 seconds after disarm­ing the system with the transmitter, all the doors are automatically locked and the theft deterrent mode is switched on.
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1–6 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
NOTE
Theft deterrent system readiness will be released by positioning the tail­gate to UNLOCK with the key when the alarm is activated. However, under this conditions, theft deterrent system will be the second­ary readiness and it will alarm again when the alarming conditions are es­tablished. When you closed the tailgate com­pletely again and after 2 seconds, theft deterrent system will be ready until you release it.
KEYLESS ENTRY TRANSMITTER
Matching Transmitter(s) to Your
Vehicle
Every transmitter is electronically coded to prevent another transmitter from unlocking your vehicle.
If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replace­ment can be purchased through your Ssangyong dealer.
If you need a new transmitter, bring the re­maining transmitter with you when you go to your Ssangyong dealer. When the dealer matches the replacement transmitter to your vehicle, the remaining transmitter must also be matched to the new code.
Once the new transmitter is electronically coded, the lost transmitter will not unlock your vehicle.
Up to 2 transmitters can be matched to your vehicle.
Battery Replacement
If the LED fails to illuminate, the transmitter can still be used for a while. However, it is an indication that a new battery is needed.
Use CR2032 (or equivalent)
replacement battery
1. Open the screw from the rear cover.
2. Remove the battery, taking care to avoid touching the circuit board or other com­ponents.
3. Install the new battery. Be sure the positive side (+) faces down toward the base.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–7
CAUTION
Avoid touching the flat surfaces of the battery with your bare fingers.
Handling will shorten battery life.
4. Reassemble the cover of the transmit­ter.
5. Check the transmitter operation.
CAUTION
Transmitter can be damaged.
• Do not reverse the polarity.
• Avoid dropping.
• Do not place heavy objects on it.
• Keep transmitter away from water and direct sun light.
DOOR LOCKS
Front doors can be locked or unlocked from outside by using the key. To lock, turn the key towards the front of the vehicle. To unlock, turn the key towards the rear of the vehicle.
CAUTION
Lock all doors and tailgate when leaving the vehicle unattended.
(Outside)
UNLOCK
LOCK
NOTE
If transmitter gets wet, wipe it with soft cloth.
When pressing the “Unlock” but­ton while the room lamp switch is at “Door” position, the front room lamp comes on and goes out after 30 seconds.
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1–8 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
Each doors can be locked or unlocked from the inside by pushing or puling the door lock button located in the inside door catch.
Each doors can be locked from the outside by pushing the door lock button then clos­ing the door.
(Inside)
To open the door from the outside, turn the key and pull the door handle upward.
(Outside) (Inside)
To open the door from the inside, pull the door lock button and pull the inside door handle.
WARNING
Never leave children or animals un­attended in the vehicle.
• They can move the vehicle unexpectedly.
• They can be suffocated in espe­cially hot weather.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–9
CENTRAL DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM
You can activate the central door locking system from driver’s or passenger’s door.
This system allows you to lock and unlock all the doors from the driver’s or passenger’s door, using either the key or keyless remote (from outside) or the door lock button (from inside).
CAUTION
Lock driver’s or passenger’s door when leaving the vehicle unattended.
CAUTION
Automatic door locking system may not functional when the door or/and body is deformed by collision.
AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKING RELEASE
If the vehicle velocity is above 15km/h at the event of collision, all doors and tailgate are unlocked automatically.
AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM
Automatic door locking
All the doors will be automatically locked when you drive over 50km/h.
Automatic door unlocking
If you turn the ignition switch to ‘OFF’ all the doors will be unlocked automatically.
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1–10 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
TAILGATE LOCKS
Tailgate can be locked or unlocked from outside by using the key. To open the tailgate, turn the key counter­clockwise and then pull the door lever upward. To close the tailgate, close it and then turn the key clockwise.
Unlock
Lock
WARNING
An open tailgate while vehicle is in motion could obscure rearward vi­sion, resulting in an accident. Do not travel with the tailgate open.
WARNING
Exhaust gases are poisonous. Do not drive with the tailgate open to avoid exhaust gas in passenger compartment.
POWER WINDOWS
You may operate the power windows when the ignition switch is ON by using the power window switches on each door panel.
NOTE
Operating time lag
• The operation of power window can be continued for 30 seconds even after turning the ignition switch off.
• If you open the door within this pe­riod of time, the power window is not operated at once.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–11
WARNING
Parts of the body can be trapped in power window and struck by passing objects.
• Keep a close watch on the windows when closing them.
• Do not stick hands, head or any­thing else out of the opening.
WARNING
Always remove the ignition key when leaving the car to avert the risk of injury arising from unattended chil­dren operating the windows.
Driver’s window
The driver’s window has AUTO down.
• To lower the window, press down firmly, then release the switch. The window will open automatically un­til it is fully open. To stop the window while it is opening, press the switch again.
• To raise the window, pull up and hold the switch. To stop the window release the switch.
Operation Of Windows From The Driver’s Seat
NOTE
The operation of power window can be continued for 30 seconds even after turning the ignition switch off.
Passenger’s window switch
Driver’s window
switch
Passenger’s window
To lower the window press down on the switch. To raise the window lift up the switch. Release the switch when the window reaches the desired position.
Passenger’s switch is located on door to op­erate the corresponding door window. To lower the window press down on the switch. To raise the window lift up on the switch. Release the switch when the window reaches the desired position.
Passenger’s window switch
Operation Of Windows From The Passenger’s Seat
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1–12 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
TILTABLE STEERING WHEEL
The steering wheel can be adjusted up or down to the desired position. To adjust the steering wheel, pull up the control lever, adjust the wheel up or down to the proper position, release the control lever to lock the wheel in place.
WARNING
Control of vehicle can be lost. Do not adjust steering wheel position while vehicle is moving.
POWER OUTSIDE REARVIEW MIRRORS
Adjust the outside rearview mirrors with the adjusting switches so that you can see not only each side of the road behind you but also each side of your vehicle. This helps you determine the location of objects seen in the mirror.
You may adjust the outside rearview mirrors up or down and left or right using the mirror switch located on the driver's door panel. The ignition switch must be ON to adjust the mirrors.
1. Select the mirror you want to adjust by using the left/right switch, located just below the mirror adjustment pad, to the left for left mirror or to the right for right mirror.
2. Adjust the selected mirror up, down, left, or right using the corresponding edges of the mirror adjustment pad.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–13
OUTSIDE REARVIEW MIRRORS
The outside rearview mirror on the passenger’s side is convex if it says “OB­JECTS IN MIRROR ARE CLOSER THAN THEY APPEAR”. Use this mirror to get a wider view of the road behind.
WARNING
Side convex mirrors make objects ap­pear smaller and farther away than when viewed in a flat mirror.
• Use the inside mirror to determine the size and distance of objects seen in the side mirror.
• Maintain rearward vision from driver’s seating position.
CAUTION
Glass surface may be damaged. Do not scrape ice from mirror face.
CAUTION
Do not force mirror to adjust if ice should restrict movement of mirror. Use deicer, spray, or blower to re­move ice.
CAUTION
Adjust mirror angles before driving.
Foldable Outside Rearview Mirrors
If necessary, the outside rearview mirror can be folded flat to the rear by pushing them rearward when driving on narrow roads or washing the vehicle, etc..
CAUTION
All round vision can be impaired, increasing potential for accidents.
• Adjust mirror angles before driv­ing.
• Check glass surface for damage.
• Use deicer, spray or blower to re­move ice.
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1–14 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
NOTE
Automatic dimming function will be operated when the ignition switch is turned “ON” or the engine is run­ning.
AUTOMATIC DIMMING INSIDE REARVIEW MIRROR*
At night, when the glare is too high, the mir­ror automatically responds to variations in light, changing from no antiglare to antiglare as required. The sensor under the mirror automatically detect the glare from head­lights behind you and reduce the glare.
1. OFF : OFF (Ordinary usage)
2. AUTO : Automatic dimming operation at night
INSIDE REARVIEW MIRROR
The inside rearview mirror can be adjusted up, down or side ways to obtain the best view. The inside mirror has day and night positions. Make adjustment while the adjusting lever is in the daytime position. Move the adjusting lever to the night posi­tion to reduce glare from the headlights of vehicles behind you.
CAUTION
Maintain rearward vision from driver’s seating position.
• Select day position and adjust to obtain best view.
• Select night position to reduce night glare.
• Selecting night position may re­duce rearward clarity.
NOTE
Remember that you lose some rear­view clarity in the night position.
Night
Day
Adjusting lever
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–15
FRONT SEAT SLIDE ADJUSTMENT
To move the seat forward or backward, pull and hold the seat slide lever up and move the seat as required. Then, release the le­ver in desired position.
WARNING
Control of vehicle can be lost. Do not adjust driver’s seat while ve­hicle is moving.
WARNING
Excessive seat belt slack could re­duce effectiveness of seat belts. Adjust front seat before fastening seat belt.
WARNING
Lose objects can interfere with seat­slide mechanism. Do not place objects under seat.
FRONT SEAT RECLINING ADJUSTMENT
To change the seat back angle, lean for­ward slightly and raise the lever. Then lean back to the desired angle and release the lever. After adjusting, make sure the lever is returned to its original position; otherwise, the seat back could unlatch while the ve­hicle is in motion, causing the drive to lose control of the vehicle.
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1–16 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
DRIVER’S SEAT WARMER*
Warm the driver’s seat in the cold weather for your comfortable driving. Press the button to warm the seat, and press it again to stop the operation.
WARNING
Control of vehicle can be lost. Do not adjust seat back when vehicle is moving.
WARNING
Occupants can slide under seat belts.
• Do not recline seat back too much.
• To get maximum protection, adjust seat back as upright as you can.
DRIVER’S SEAT HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT*
To adjust the height of front seat, rotate the handle. Release the handle to lock the seat in de­sired position.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–17
FRONT SEAT BACK STORAGE POCKET
The front seat back storage pocket is pro­vided to store small items.
HEAD RESTRAINTS
Head restraints are designed to help reduce the risk of neck injuries. For maximum protection, slide the head re­straint up or down so the top of the restraint is level with the top of your ears. To lower the front head restraint, press the release button on top of seatback and push it down. To raise the front head restraint, pull it up without pressing the release button.
WARNING
Removed or improperly adjusted head restraints can result in serious head and neck injuries in case of a collision.
To remove the head restraint
1. Pull it up to the stop position. 2 While pushing the release button
3. Lift the head restraint from the guide sleeve.
WARNING
Make sure that the head restraint are in place and adjusted before driving.
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1–18 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
WARNING
Occupants can slide under seat belts.
• Do not recline seat back too much.
• To get maximum protection, adjust seat back as upright as you can.
RECLINING REAR SEAT BACK
The rear seat backs can be reclined sepa­rately for the comfortable driving of passen­gers. Pull up the adjustment levers and recline the seat back to the desired position. Then, release the adjustment lever to lock the seat back into position.
SIDE ARMREST
Pull or push the armrest to raise or lower it. To remove the armrest, lower the armrest and recline the rear seats rearward as the below figure. Then, pull armrest out while pushing the side button on the armrest. To install the armrest, insert the bar on the armrest into the trim hole while pushing the side button.
REAR SEAT ENTRY
The “only passenger’s seat” has a lower lever to tilt the seat forward. To get into the rear seats, push the foot lever under the right bottom corner of the passenger’s seat and tilt the seat forward. Then pull the seat back and check that it locks into proper po­sition by sliding the seat. To get out of the rear seats, push the foot lever and tilt the seat forward.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–19
FOLDING REAR SEAT
To fold the rear seat to increase luggage space:
4. Make sure the seat erect with pushing the lever from the right to the left.
2
1
3
3
1. Remove the side armrests.
2. Make sure seatback erect with pulling the lever forward.
3. Fold the seatback forward with pushing the lever forward.
1
2
WARNING
To help avoid injuries, make sure your hand and any other body parts, as well as those of other persons, are completely away from the rear seat compartment when folding the rear seat.
5. Pull the strap located at the bottom of the seat cushion across the seat.
6. Fit the attachment crook to the hook on the floor, rear of the console.
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1–20 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
WARNING
Ensure that the rear seatbacks and rear seat cushion are locked in po­sition before operating the vehicle with passengers in the back seat. Do not press the release buttons on the seatback while the vehicle is moving. Pressing the release buttons while the vehicle is moving can cause in­juries or damage to the occupants.
UNFOLDING REAR SEAT
To return the rear seat to its original position:
WARNING
To help avoid injuries, make sure your hand and any other body parts, as well as those of other persons, are completely away from the rear seat compartment when unfolding the rear seat.
1. Unhook the crook of the strap from the hook at the rear of the console.
2. Secure the strap in its proper location.
3. Lower seat, allowing it to drop from height of about 8 inches (20cm).
4. Pull the seat upward to make sure the seat is securely latched.
5. Lift rear seatback and push to original position.
6. Latch the seatback into place by pushing on the top of the seatback.
7. Pull the seatback forward again to make sure the seatback is securely latched.
8. Make sure the seat belts are not twisted or caught in the seatback and are ar­ranged in there proper position.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–21
WARNING
• Do not stack luggage or other cargo higher than the front seats.
• Do not allow passengers to sit on the folded seatbacks while the ve­hicle is in motion.
• Unrestrained luggage or passen­gers on a folded seatback can be thrown about within or ejected from the vehicle in a sudden stop or accident.
• Serious injuries or death can re­sult.
WARNING
Occupants could be injured seri­ously in collisions or sudden maneu­vers.
• Wear seat belts at all times when driving or riding.
• Never use a belt for more than one person at a time.
• Do not wear seat belt over hard or breakable objects in pockets or on clothing.
SEAT BELT PRECAUTIONS
To protect you and your passengers in the event of an accident, it is compulsory that the seat belts are worn by all occupants while the vehicle is in driving. Seat belts should be worn correctly. Each seat belt is designed to be used by only one person at a time : they are not suitable for use by children below 6 years of age. Suitable child seats/booster cush­ions should be fitted.
WARNING
Seatbelts are designed to bear upon the bony structure of the body, and should be worn low across the front of the pelvis or the pelvis, chest and shoulders, as applicable; wearing the lap sec­tion of the belt across the abdomi­nal area must be avoided.
Seatbelt should be adjusted as firmly as possible, consistent with comfort, to provide the protection for which they have been designed. A slack belt will greatly reduce the protection afforded to the wearer.
Care should be taken to avoid contamination of the webbing with polishes, oils and chemicals, and particularly battery acid. Clean­ing may safely be carried out us­ing mild soap and water. The belt should be replaced if webbing be­comes frayed, contaminated or damaged.
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1–22 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
CAUTION
Improper use of seat belt can cause more serious injury.
• Do not modify the seat belt.
• Do not add adjusting device which restrict removing slack.
CAUTION
Damaged seat belt can cause more serious injury.
• Repair or replace damaged seat belt immediately.
• Never let the seat belt system be­come damaged by a door or seat.
When Using the Seat Belts
To help reduce the risk of personal injury in collisions or sudden maneuvers, use the seat belts following these instructions on their proper use maintenance, and use with child restraint systems.
WARNING
Improperly worn seat belts could cause serious injury or death.
• Adjust the seat belt as firmly as possible.
• Place the seat back upright posi­tion as you can.
• Do not recline the seat back when vehicle is moving.
• Never wear the seat belt with straps twisted.
• Never wear the shoulder belt un­der your arm.
• Shoulder belt should be positioned midway over the shoulder (never across neck).
• Lap belt should be fitted snugly around the hips, not the waist.
WARNING
It is essential to replace the entire assembly after it has been worn in a severe impact even if damage to the assembly is not obvious.
Belts should not be worn with straps twisted.
EACH BELT ASSEMBLY MUST ONLY BE USED BY ONE OCCUPANT; it is dangerous to put a belt around a child being carried on the occupant’s lap.
No modifications or additions should be made by the user which will either prevent the seat belt adjusting devices from operating to remove slack, or prevent the seat belt assembly from being ad­justed to remove slack.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–23
WARNING
High-positioned lap belts and loose fitting shoulder belts both could in­crease the chance of injury or death due to sliding under the lap belt dur­ing an accident.
CAUTION
Improper use of seat belt causes more serious injury.
• Buckle release button should face outward.
• Insert seat belt buckle into proper buckle catch.
• Do not put anything into the open­ing where seat belt passes through the trim panel.
NOTE
If the belt locks when being pulled out, rewind it completely in the retractor, then pull it out to the de­sired length.
Care of Seat Belts
Always keep the seat belts clean and dry. Care should be taken to avoid contamination of the webbing with polishes, oils and chemi­cals, and particularly battery acid. Cleaning may safely be carried out using mild soap and water. Do not bleach or dye belts since this may severely weaken them. Make sure that the belt is not damaged or trapped by sharp edged objects. Periodically inspect all parts of the belts and have damaged parts replaced. A belt which has been overstretched in an accident must be replaced by a new one. Ssangyong recommends replacing all com­ponent parts of the seat belts in use during a collision. No replacement is required after a minor collision if a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation finds that no damage has occurred and judges everything to be in proper working order. Seat belts and components that were not in use during the collision must also be in­spected and replaced if they show signs of damage or faulty operation.
CAUTION
Damaged seat belt can cause more serious injury.
• Inspect seat belt assemblies periodically.
• Inspect seat belts and other con­stituent part after every collision.
• Replace seat belts if webbing be­come frayed, contaminated or damaged in any way.
• Replace the entire seat belt assem­bly after severe impact even if the damage is not obvious.
CAUTION
Improper seat belt could cause more serious injuries. Do not modify seat belt.
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1–24 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
WARNING
• When installing a child restraint system, follow the instructions pro­vided by the manufacturer.
• When not in use, keep your child restraint system secured with a seat belt or remove it from the vehicle.
• Do not hold a child while riding in a vehicle.
• Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat.
• Do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is moving.
• Children who have outgrown child restraint systems should sit in the rear seat and be restrained with the seat belt. If child’s seating position has a shoulder belt which is on or very close to the face or neck, move the child close to the center of the vehicle, slightly inboard of the shoulder belt, or move the child to a position without a shoulder belt if possible.
CHILD RESTRAINT
When transporting infants or small children, an appropriate child restraint system should always be used. The child restraint system should be appro­priate for your child’s weight and height and properly fit the car’s seat. Accident statistics indicate that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat rather than in the front seat.
WARNING
• Infants and small children should always be restrained in a infant or child restraint.
• NEVER INSTALL A REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT IN FRONT SEAT WITH FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAG.
• A child in a rear-facing child re­straint installed in the front seat can be seriously injured if the front passenger air bag inflates. Secure a rear-facing child re­straint in the rear seat.
• A front-facing child restraint should be secured in the rear seat whenever possible. If installed in the front passenger seat, adjust the seat as far back as it will go.
WARNING
Pregnant women and unborn child could be injured.
• Use a lap-shoulder seat belt if pos­sible (Consult your doctor).
• Lap belt should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy.
Pregnant Women
It is recommended that pregnant women use seat belts. Contact your doctor for specific recommendations.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–25
WARNING
• Child restraint anchorages are
designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circum­stances are they to be used for adult seatbelts, harnesses or for attaching other items or equip­ment to the vehicle.
Anchorage Locations
Child restraint anchor fittings have been in­stalled to coincide with the rear seating po­sitions as follows.
WARNING
Unrestrained infants and small chil­dren could be injured.
Never transport them unless they are properly restrained.
Use restraint system which meet safety standard.
Follow directions provided by the manufacturer.
NOTE
Use the child restraint anchorage for designed purpose only.
Rear seat
Australia Only
How to use child anchor
1. Fold down the seatback.
2. Engage the attaching clip of child seat with child anchors on the wall.
3. Fold back the seatback to its original position, then tie-up the child seat with strap.
NOTE
Front seat (with Passenger Air Bag) “It is possible to the forward facing universal category child seat.”
Front seat (with Passenger Air Bag) “It is possible install the forward and rearward facing univesal cat­egory child seat.”
Rear seat (3 points s/belt) “It is possible to install the for­ward and rearward facing univesal category child seat.”
Rear seat (2 points s/belt) “It is possible to install the for­ward facing universal category child seat.”
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1–26 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
Child Restraint Installation
Your vehicle has been designed to accom­modate a child restraint on the rear seat. When using a child restraint, read the instal­lation instructions supplied with the child restraint and follow the directions for fitment carefully. When installing the child restraint, use the correct anchor bolt (5/16 bolt). The anchor bolt must be engaged at least 5 full threads in the anchorage. The child restraint system should be se­cured in conjunction with the vehicle’s seat belt. After installation, push and pull the child restraint to be sure it is secure.
CAUTION
Unused child restraint system could move forward. Remove child restraint system if not in use, or secure it with safety belt.
CAUTION
Exhaust gases could enter the ve­hicle interior. Cover the unused anchor holes with the supplied plug or suitable bolts.
WARNING
Loosely secured child restraint sys­tem can cause serious injury.
Tighten anchor bolt firmly.
Anchor bolt must be engaged at least 5 full threads in the anchorage.
Adjust restraint system as firmly as possible.
Never use infant carrier or child safety seat that hooks over a seat back.
Secure the child in the restraint in accor­dance with the manufacturer’s instructions. If you have any queries regarding the instal­lation of a child restraint, consult a Ssangyong Dealer.
WARNING
Child restraint system placed in the front seat could cause more serious injury or death
NEVER INSTALL A REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT IN FRONT SEAT WITH FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAG. A child in a rear-facing child re­straint installed in the front seat can be seriously injured if the front passenger air bag inflates. Secure a rear-facing child re­straint in the rear seat. A front-facing child restraint should be secured in the rear seat whenever possible. If installed in the front passenger seat, adjust the seat as far back as it will go.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–27
Installation of the attaching clip
Positive engagement of the child restraint attaching clip is achieved by depressing retainer spring and then opening of the an­chor fitting as shown in the illustration.
Method of installation of anchor engagement
1. Child restraint anchor fitting
2. Attachment bolt
3. Lock washer
A 5/16-UNC-2B-bolt with a thread length of 30 mm is used to attach the anchor fittings to the vehicle anchorage.
For fitting advice, please contact your au­thorized Ssangyong dealer.
WARNING
Child restraint anchorages are de­signed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts or har­nesses or for attaching other items or equipment to the vehicle.
NOTE
Since a safety belt or child restraint system can become very hot if it is left in a closed vehicle, be sure and check the seat cover and buckles before placing a child there.
Child restraint attaching clip
Example (in driving position)
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1–28 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
WARNING
When installing a child restraint system, follow the instructions pro­vided by the manufacturer.
When not in use, keep your child restraint system secured with a seat belt or remove it from the vehicle.
Do not hold a child while riding in a vehicle.
Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat.
Do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is moving.
Children who have outgrown child restraint systems should sit in the rear seat and be restrained with the seat belt. If child’s seating position has a shoulder belt which is on or very close to the face or neck, move the child close to the center of the vehicle, slightly inboard of the shoulder belt, or move the child to a position without a shoulder belt if possible.
THREE POINT SEAT BELT
Each Ssangyong vehicle is equipped with three point seat belts with automatic retrac­tors, allowing freedom of body movement when driving at even, constant speeds, al­though the spring-tensional belts are always fitted snugly.
The belt has a “vehicle sensitive retractor” which is designed to lock during heavy ac­celeration or deceleration.
Do not attempt to test the locking device by intentionally “shooting” your upper torso in the forward direction.
This type of belt requires no length adjustment. Once worn, the belt adjusts itself to the move­ment of wearer, but in the event of a sudden or strong shock, the belt automatically locks to restrain the wearer’s body.
WARNING
“No modifictions or additions should be made by the user which will either prevent the seat belt ad­justing devices from operating to remove slack, or prevent the seat belt assembly from being adjusted to re­move slack.”
WARNING
Seatbelts are designed to bear upon the bony structure of the body, and should be worn low across the front of the pelvis or the pelvis, chest and shoulders, as applicable; wearing the lap sec­tion of the belt across the abdomi­nal area must be avoided.
Seatbelts should be adjusted as firmly as possible, consistent with comfort, to provide the protection for which they have been designed. A slack belt will greatly reduce the protection afforded to the wearer.
Care should be taken to avoid contamination of the webbing with polishes, oils and chemicals, and particularly battery acid. Clean­ing may safely be carried out us­ing mild soap and water. The belt should be replaced if webbing be­comes frayed, contaminated or damaged.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–29
To remove the belt, depress the red push­button on the buckle. The belt will retract automatically.
WARNING
Improper use of seat belts could cause injuries.
• Do not wear the shoulder portion of seat belt under the arm.
• Shoulder belt should be posi­tioned midway over the shoulder, never across the neck.
• Lap belt should be fitted snugly around the hips, not the waist.
Using the Belt
Pull the belt evenly out of the retractor and guide it across the body, making certain that it is not twisted. Insert the metal latch plate into the buckle.
NOTE
If the belt locks when being pulled out, rewind it completely in the retractor, then pull it out to the de­sired length.
WARNING
It is essential to replace the entire assembly after it has been worn in a severe impact even if damage to the assembly is not obvious.
Belts should not be worn with straps twisted.
Each belt assembly must only be used by one occupant; it is danger­ous to put a belt around a child being carried on the occupant’s lap.
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1–30 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
NOTE
When fastening the rear seat shoul­der belt or the center rear lap belt, make sure the metal latch plate is inserted into the correct buckle to obtain maximum protection from the seat belt.
The buckle and metal latch plate of the cen­ter rear lap belt are identified by the “CEN­TRE” mark. Be sure to check the marking before wearing the center rear lap belt.
The metal latch plate of the center rear lap belt can be fastened only into the buckle of center rear lap belt buckle.
WARNING
Improper use of seat belts could cause serious injury.
• Never wear the lap belt across your abdomen.
• Lap belt should be fitted snugly around the hips, not the waist.
CAUTION
Damaged or incorrectly fastened seat belt could cause serious injury. Do not fasten the metal latch into in­correct buckle by force.
LAP BELT
A lap belt is installed in the center of the rear seat. Insert the metal latch plate into the buckle until it locks. To lengthen, hold the metal latch plate at right angles to the belt and pull on the belt.
To shorten, pull the free end of the belt away from the metal latch plate, then pull the belt clip to take up the slack.
Position the lap belt low on the hips. To remove the belt, depress the red button on the buckle.
PULL to lengthen
PULL
PULL
Belt clip
PRESS to unfasten
INSERT to fasten
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–31
REAR THREE POINT SEAT BELT (CENTER)* -
1. Pull the Mini-latch plate (A) out of the seat belt console installed at the ceiling.
2. Pull the Mini-latch plate (A) across the shoulder and insert it into the buckle (3) until it clicks.
3. Pull the latch plate (B) out of the seat belt console installed at the ceiling.
4. Pull the latch plate (B) across the hips and insert it into the buckle (2) until it clicks.
5. To unfasten the seat belt, press the red (black) button on the buckle.
WARNING
Make sure to fasten the seat belt according to the order as described so that it functions properly.
To prevent the seat belt bumping against the rear glass, unfasten the seat belt while holding it.
This seat belt is designed only for a passenger who sits on the center seat in the second row seat.
Mandatory where requied by regulation.
CAUTION
Stow the seat belt into the console when it is not in use.
WARNING
Tug on the seat belt to make sure the latch plate is securely locked.
Make sure that the seat belt is not twisted.
Improper wearing of seat belts in­creases the chance of injury or death in a crash.
- Do not position the seat belt to pass across your neck and abdomen.
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1–32 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
CAUTION
Pretensioner will not function after activation.
• In the event of a collision, ensure that pretensioners and all seatbelt components are checked by a Ssangyong Distributor or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation, and replaced as necessary.
CAUTION
Damaged seat belts can cause seri­ous injury.
• Inspect seat belts, pretensioners and other constituent parts after collision.
SEAT BELT HEIGHT ADJUSTOR
The seat belt height adjustor is provided for the front seat.
Pull belt out, depress the side of the adjus­tor and adjust the height.
This is particularly important if a smaller person has previously selected a lower po­sition. Too low or high a position can impair comfort.
SEAT BELT PRETENSIONER*
The seat belts for the front seats are equipped with an automatic belt preten­sioner. The restraint system with belt pretensioner reduces the risk of injury in the event of a head on collision. These seat belt pretensioners are always activated in a severe head on collision so that the driver and front passenger are pressed firmly back into their seats. The belt pretensioner is not triggered in the event of a rear, side, rollover or a minor fron­tal collision.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–33
No safety system can provide complete pro­tection in a severe crash.
Just from viewing the vehicle damage after a crash, it is very difficult to accurately de­termine if the air bags should or should not have inflated. In some cases, where the air bag did not inflate, extensive visible damage indicate that the car absorbed much of the crash energy, and the air bags were not needed. In other cases, a severe jolt, such as an impact to the under carriage, may not cause extensive body damage but cause the air bags to inflate.
AIR BAG*
The air bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) can provide additional protection for the driver against head and chest injuries in the event of a collision. The air bag system activates during a se­vere collision which is either frontal or when the impact angle is up to 30
° from straight
ahead.
When the air bag inflates, an operating noise may be heard and a small amount of smoke like gas will be released. The gas is harm­less and does not indicate that there is a fire.
Injuries, including fatal injuries, can occur in a severe collision, even if seat belts are worn properly and the air bags inflate.
WARNING
Improperly worn seat belt could cause severe injury.
• Adjust seat belt height before driv­ing.
• Make sure the anchorage is locked in position.
• Shoulder belts should be posi­tioned midway over the shoulder, never across the neck.
CAUTION
Control of vehicle can be lost. Do not adjust the height of the driver’s seat belt while driving.
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1–34 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
Driver’s Air Bag*
The driver’s air bag is stored in the center pad of the steering wheel. The air bag inflates within milliseconds dur­ing a crash and forms a safety cushion for the driver. After the air bag completely in­flates, it immediately deflates so that it does not interfere with the driver’s visibility or ability to steer and operate other controls. The air bag inflates with considerable force and speed. It is therefore important that the driver’s seat and seat back should be cor­rectly adjusted, for the air bag to be fully effective. The driver’s seat should be ad­justed so that the steering wheel can be reached with the arms slightly angled.
CAUTION
Protection of occupants could be lim­ited.
• Do not stick anything on steering wheel and instrument panel.
• Do not cover steering wheel and instrument panel with other mate­rials.
CAUTION
Under the following conditions the air bag system will not be triggered.
• Rear impacts
• Side impacts
• Rollovers
• Minor frontal collisions
CAUTION
Treatment by unauthorized persons could be dangerous and cause inju­ries.
• The air bag system must only be disposed by Ssangyong Dealer.
• The air bag system must only be replaced by a Ssangyong Dealer.
WARNING
Occupant could be injured.
• Wear seat belt at all time.
• Air bag system serves as supple­ment to the seat belt.
WARNING
Alternation of component could in­jure someone.
• Do not modify original components.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–35
WARNING
Children could be injured seriously by air bag in collision.
• NEVER INSTALL A REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT IN THE FRONT SEAT. A rear-facing child restraint could be struck by the inflating front passenger air bag. Always secure a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat.
• A front-facing child restraint should be secured in the rear seat whenever possible. If installed in the front seat, adjust the seat as far back as it will go.
• Children who have outgrown child restraint systems should sit in rear seat and be restrained with seat belt.
CAUTION
Treatment by unauthorized persons could cause injury. Repairs to instrument panel should be done by only Ssangyong Dealer.
Front Passenger’s Air Bag*
On some models, an air bag is fitted on the front passenger’s side. The front passenger’s air bag is stored above the glove box. The system is of the same type as fitted for the driver. This air bag is quite large and inflates with considerable force. It can seriously hurt a front seat passenger who is not in the proper position and not wearing the seat belt prop­erly. Front seat passenger should move the seat as far back as practical and sit well back in the seat.
CAUTION
Treatment by unauthorized persons could cause injury. Repairs to steering wheel, steering column and air bag should only be done by a Ssangyong Dealer.
WARNING
The air bag is designed only for fac­tory equipped vehicles. Modification will adversely affect system operation and performance and may cause personal injury.
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1–36 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
WARNING
Fuel may be under pressure.
• Unscrew fuel filler cap slowly.
• Wait for “hiss” noise to stop.
• Unscrew cap completely.
CAUTION
Engine and exhaust system will be damaged. Make sure to use designated fuel to the vehicle.
NOTE
The fuel filler door may not open in cold weather. Push or tap fuel filler door lightly to open.
CAUTION
Gasoline damages paintwork. If gasoline spills onto paintwork wash with cold water immediately.
3. Open the fuel filler cap by turning it coun­terclockwise.
4. After refueling, tighten the fuel filler cap by turning it clockwise and push the fuel filler door properly until it latches.
WARNING
Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently and that can cause very bad injuries. When refueling,
• Switch off engine.
• No smoking.
• No naked flame.
• No sparking material.
FUEL FILLER DOOR RELEASE LEVER
The fuel filler is located in the rear quarter panel on the right-hand side of the vehicle. The fuel filler door release lever is located under the left side of driver’s seat.
Filling Fuel Tank
1. Stop the engine.
2. Open the fuel filler door by pulling up the fuel filler door release lever.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–37
ENGINE HOOD
1. To open the engine hood, pull the release knob located on left lower side of instru­ment panel to unlatch the engine hood. The engine hood will then be unlocked and partially open.
2. Press the safety catch lever up located under the front edge of the hood and lift the hood fully. Two air-pressurized support rods will hold hood open.
3. To close the hood, lower the hood and push it down firmly until the lock is se­curely engaged.
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1–38 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
WARNING
If it is necessary to check beneath the engine hood with engine running;
• For manual transmission place gearshift in neutral.
• For automatic transmission place gearshift in P (park).
• Set parking brake fully.
• Do not wear any clothing such as ties and handkerchiefs.
• Do not wear loose clothing.
• Keep hands and hair away from moving parts.
WARNING
An open engine hood while the ve­hicle is in motion obscures forward vision, resulting in an accident.
• Check that the engine hood is fully latched in position by pulling at it’s front edge before driving.
• Do not operate the engine hood re­lease handle while vehicle is in motion.
• Do not move the vehicle with en­gine hood in raised position.
WARNING
The vehicle can still move from an stationary position while the engine hood is open. Before releasing the engine hood latch;
• Remove ignition key.
• For manual transmission place gearshift in 1st or reverse.
• For automatic transmission place gearshift in P (Park).
• Apply parking brake fully.
CAUTION
Be careful for popping the hood up by gas lifter for the reason of safety.
WARNING
An open engine hood with running engine exposes moving parts which car crush, cut or entangle.
• Do not wear loose clothing.
• Keep hands and hair away from moving parts.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–39
OPENING/CLOSING METHOD OF CANVAS ASSEMBLY
To open/close the canvas assembly, please keep the following procedure.
Opening Procedure
- To release the canvas assembly from the vehicle, push the both red buttons of latch lock.
- Zip the rear light open and then allow the rear light to hang down by pushing it inside the vehicle.
Latch Lock
- Zip the left side light open.
- Remove the left side light by pulling it forward the vehicle.
- Zip the right side light open.
- Remove the right side light by pulling it forward the vehicle.
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1–40 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
- Open the tailgate.
- Take the boot out of the boot-bag.
- Extract the fixing parts of the canvas assembly from the C-pillar molding hook.
- Hang down them inside the vehicle.
- To fold the canvas assembly, pull it back­ward the vehicle completely.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–41
- After covering the canvas assembly with boot, latch the fixing device of the boot securely to the rounding parts of the C-pillar molding hook.
NOTE
When install the boot, allow the straps of boot to be lacated inside the vehicle.
- Fix the both end parts of the boot by sticking the fasteners (Velcro patch).
- After making boot’s straps go around the rear light, fix the boot’s straps by adhered fasteners (Velcro patch).
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1–42 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
- When install the side lights, after se­curely latching the fixing device of the lower parts of the side lights, zip the side lights close, and then stick the fas­teners (Velcro patch) of the side lights to the canvas assembly.
- After closing the tailgate, check the in­stallation of boot.
Closing (Covering) Procedure
Closing procedure is the reverse order of opening procedure. However, to protect the leakage of water always observe the following precautions:
- When closing the canvas assembly, af­ter securely latching the fixing parts of the canvas assembly to the C-pillar mold­ing hook, latch the canvas assembly to the vehicle.
WARNING
• Never drive with an improperly installed boot.
• Injury and property damage could result.
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–43
- And then stick the inside fasteners (Vecro patch) securely.
WARNING
Never drive with an improperly in­stalled canvas assembly. Injury and roperty damage could
result.
NOTE
Precautions for vehicles with canvas assembly.
- Do not leave valuables in vehicle. The canvas assembly does not have a locking device.
- In case of rain, do not park the vehicle outside for a long time. Avoid high-pressure car washes. These can cause water to enter your vehicle, damaging the interoir.
- Opening and closing the canvas assembly are important for driv­ing safety. Practise until to be good at the opening and closing of the canvas assembly with reference to this owner’s manual.
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1–44 BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR
OPEN/CLOSE SUN ROOF
- To cancell the fixing condition of sun roof, pull downward the handle (1) of roof lock. Also, sun roof is opened when pushing upward sun roof.
- To close the sun roof, pull downward the handle (2) by hand carefully.
1
2
WARNING
When tilting the sunroof, make sure to lock the sun roof securely by push­ing the handle.
CAUTION
Do not stick hands, head or anything else out of the opening sun roof.
Push the handle to lock securely
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR CAR 1–45
FIXING SUN ROOF
In case detach the sunroof from the vehicle by releasing the roof lock, make sure that sun roof is fixed securely by fixing device.
WARNING
Do not store sun roof in passenger compartment. In sudden stop or collision, loose equipment can be thrown around vehicle and personal injuries.
Releasing the roof lock Placing sunroof on the support
Support
Sun roof
Sun roof
Fixing sun roof
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MEMO
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STARTING AND OPERATING
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FUEL RECOMMENDATION
Commercially available high-quality fuels are suitable. Fuel quality has a decisive influence on the power output, driveability and life of the engine. The additives contained in the fuel play an important role in this connec­tion. You should therefore use only high­quality fuels.
Diesel Engine
Use diesel fuel at 50 cetane rating or higher.
Gasoline Engine
Fuel with too low an octane number can cause pre-ignition (detonation). Ssangyong can not be held liable for resultant damage.
CAUTION
For correct octane rating setting and other use of gasoline (ex. Leaded), consult your Ssangyong Dealer.
Do not Use Methanol
Fuels containing methanol (wood alcohol) should not be used in your Korando. This type of fuel can reduce vehicle performance and damage components of the fuel system.
NOTE
The warranty policy will not cover damage of the fuel system and any performance problems that are caused by the use of methanol or fuel containing methanol.
Operation in Foreign Countries
If you are going to drive your Korando in an­other country, be sure to :
• Observe all regulations regarding regis­tration and insurance.
• Check that a suitable fuel is available.
Vehicle Fueling from Drums or
Storage Containers
For safety reasons (particularly when us­ing noncommercial fueling systems) fuel containers, pumps and hoses must be prop­erly earthed. Static electricity build up can occur under certain atmospheric and fuel flow conditions if unearthed hoses, particularly plastic, are fitted to the fuel dispensing pump. It is therefore recommended that earthed pumps with integrally earthed hoses be used, and that storage containers be prop­erly earthed during all noncommercial fuel­ing operations.
CAUTION
Engine and exhaust system will be damaged.
• Do not use leaded fuel to the ve­hicle for unleaded fuel.
• Use the fuel with specified or higher Research Octane Number recommended for your country by Ssangyong.
It is not covered by warranty.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–3
IGNITION SWITCH
The ignition switch on the right side of the steering column has the following four po­sitions, LOCK, ACC, ON, and START.
LOCK POSITION
The steering is locked by removing the key. Rotate the steering wheel until lock is en­gaged. For easier key operation when unlocking, move the steering gently from right to left and turn the key to the “ACC” position.
NOTE
To turn the key from “ACC” to “LOCK” position, you must push it in.
ACC POSITION
The engine can be turned off without lock­ing the steering wheel. Some electrical accessories such as the radio and cigarette lighter can be operated in this position.
CAUTION
Battery can discharge. Do not leave key at “ACC” position for long.
ON POSITION
This position turns on the ignition system and the electrical accessories.
START POSITION
This position activates the starter motor, starting the engine. Release the key when the engine starts, and it will be returned to the “ON” position auto­matically.
CAUTION
Battery will discharge. Do not leave key at “ON” position without running the engine for long.
WARNING
Never remove or turn the key off while driving.
• This can cause the driver to lose control of vehicle.
• This can result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
WARNING
Steering wheel can suddenly turn. Never reach for the ignition switch key through the steering wheel.
KEY REMINDER WARNING CHIME
The chime sounds to remind you to remove the key if the driver’s door is opened with the key in the LOCK or ON position.
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2–4 STARTING AND OPERATING
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
• Make sure the area around the vehicle is clear.
• The maintenance items in this manual should be checked periodically, e.g., each time you check the engine oil.
• Check that all the windows and lights are clean.
• Visually inspect the tyres for their ap­pearance and condition. Also check the tyre pressures for proper inflation.
• Position seat and adjust head restraints.
• Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
• Fasten your seat belts and ask all pas­sengers to do likewise.
• Check the operation of the warning lights when the key is turned to the “ON” position.
STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Manual Transmission : Move the gearshift lever to Neutral po­sition and depress the clutch pedal to the floor while cranking the engine.
Automatic Transmission* :
Move the selector lever to “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral), although “P” is preferred. The starter is designed not to operate if the selector lever is in one of the driv­ing positions.
Diesel Engine Model :
The glow indicator light will come on and go out when the glow plugs are suffi­ciently heated for cold engine starting. As soon as the glow indicator light goes out, start the engine.
3. Crank the engine without touching the accelerator pedal by turning the igniting key to the “START” position. Release the key when the engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to run, re­peat the above procedure.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–5
4. Warm-up Allow the engine to idle for at least 30seconds after starting. Drive at mod­erate speed for a short distance first, especially in cold weather.
NOTE
On vehicles equipped with an auto­matic transmission, fuel is automati­cally cut off when the engine is “rac­ing” (running at high speed) with selector lever position “P” or “N”.
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM*
The Immobilizer System provides an addi­tional theft deterrence to the vehicle in which it is installed and prevents it from being started by unauthorized persons.
When the ignition key with integrated tran­sponder is turned to the ON position, ECU (Engine Control Unit) checks the crypto code of key and, if correct, allows your Korando to start the engine. If you can not start the engine, have the system check by Ssangyong Dealer.
The valid key for a vehicle equipped with a Immobilizer System is a mechanical ignition key with integrated transponder, which is electronically coded. The transponder is placed invisibly in the ignition key.
Only valid ignition keys can be used to start the engine.
The immobilizer system isolates fuel injection control system in ECU (electric control unit) when invalid keys are used.
CAUTION
To prevent starter motor damage;
• Do not operate the starter for more than 15 seconds at a time.
• If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds before trying again.
CAUTION
Excessive temperature can damage the exhaust system. Do not idle at high speed for more than 5 minutes.
DRIVING WITH A MANUAL TRANSMISSION
To change gears, fully depress the clutch pedal. Then move the gearshift lever. After shifting, release the clutch smoothly.
CAUTION
Shifting to reverse gear while vehicle is moving forward could damage the transmission. Stop your vehicle completely before shifting into reverse.
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2–6 STARTING AND OPERATING
WARNING
The vehicle could move unexpectedly when shifting. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Always depress brake pedal firmly while shifting from “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral) to a forward or reverse gear.
CAUTION
Always use the parking brake. Do not depend on “P” position to keep the vehicle from moving.
DRIVING WITH AN AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION*
The automatic transmission in your Korando has 4 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed. The position of the selector lever is indicated on the left side of the selector lever and instrument cluster.
CAUTION
To prevent clutch damage, do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal while driving.
CAUTION
Never take the vehicle out of gear and coast down a hill.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–7
Starting the Car
After starting the engine, fully depress the foot brake pedal before shifting the selector lever to the “R”, “D”, “3”, “2” or “1” position. Be sure the vehicle has completely stopped before attempting to shift the selector lever into “R” or “P”.
1. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and shift into a driving gear.
2. Release the parking brake and foot brake. Depressing the accelerator pedal slowly will gradually set the vehicle in motion.
WARNING
To prevent transmission damage;
• Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from “P” or “N” to “R”, “D”, “3”, “2”, or “1”. Always depress the brake pedal until shifting is completed.
• Never shift to “P (Park)” or “R (Re­verse)” while the vehicle is in mo­tion. Shift to “P” or “R” only after ve­hicle is stopped completely.
• When stopping the vehicle on an uphill gradient, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelera­tor pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose.
• To drive on a slope, set the lever to “3”, “2” or “1” position accord­ing to road condition.
Selector Lever Positions P, R and N
P = Park, with the rear wheels locked. To
be selected only with the stationary vehicle and the parking brake on.
R = Reverse. To be engaged only with the
stationary vehicle.
N = Neutral.
NOTE
Fuel is automatically cut off when the engine is “racing” (running at high speed) with selector lever posi­tion “P” or “N”.
WARNING
The vehicle can move suddenly when unattended.
• Turn off the engine, apply the park­ing brake fully and remove the ig­nition key when leaving the ve­hicle.
• Do not use “P” (Park) position in place of the parking brake.
• Never leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running.
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2–8 STARTING AND OPERATING
Drive Range 2
2 =The drive position prevents the trans-
mission from shifting into third or fourth
gear. Select drive range 2 for more power when climbing hills, for engine braking effects when driving down steep hills.
Drive Range 3
3 = The drive position for driving conditions
in first, second and third gear.
You might choose 3 instead of D under the following conditions:
• When driving on long hilly roads
• When driving in heavy city traffic
• When going down a steep hill
Drive Range “D”
D = The drive position for normal driving
conditions in first to fourth gear.
Fourth gear (the overdrive gear) reduces engine speed, fuel consumption and the en­gine noise level. After the engine has been started and “D” selected, the economy driving program is al­ways operative.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–9
Drive Range 1
1 = The drive position for maximum braking
effect, e.g. when driving down severe gradients; the transmission does not shift beyond first gear.
MODE SWITCH
• [W] - WINTER MODE
Press the “W” portion of the mode switch to select “WINTER” driving mode and “WINTER” indicator lamp will be dis­played on the instrument panel. Use this mode in the event of starting­off or driving difficulties on slippery roads.
• [P] - POWER MODE
For increased power, improved accel­eration or driving up long slopes, press the “P” portion of the mode switch. The “POWER” indicator lamp will be dis­played on the instrument panel.
The transmission will shift into the power driving pattern. The transmission will shift at higher engine revolutions, al­lowing more powerful acceleration.
• NORMAL
Use this mode for your normal driving. This driving mode can be selected when both “W” and “P” portions are not pressed.
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DRIVING TIPS FOR AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION*
Starting the Car
After starting the engine and before shifting into a drive range, depress the brake pedal since the vehicle will otherwise start to “creep”. Never use accelerator and brake pedals simultaneously.
For normal driving conditions the “D” should be selected.
If the accelerator pedal is depressed gen­tly and evenly the transmission will shift into the fuel-saving higher gears at an early stage. The drive range needs to be changed manually only in exceptional cases. Select “3”, “2” and “1” only when automatic shifting up is to be avoided or if additional use is to be made of the engine braking effect. Return to “D” as soon as conditions permit.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION EMERGENCY SHIFTING PROCEDURE
Your vehicle has a shift lever lock control system. Before you can shift from park (P), the ignition must be ON and you must de­press the brake pedal. If you cannot shift out of P with the ignition ON and the brake pedal depressed:
1. Turn ignition off.
2. Pry off the cover.
3. Push the shift lock release lever by in­serting a proper stick. Then, with the brake pedal depressed, move the selec­tor lever to N (neutral).
4. Start engine and shift into the gear you want.
5. Have your vehicle repaired by Ssangyong dealer or authorized service operation as soon as possible.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–11
Kickdown
If you need to accelerate rapidly, depress the accelerator pedal completely to the floor to push the kickdown switch on the floor. Then, the kickdown will be operated and the transmission shift to a lower gear automati­cally.
Engine Braking
In order to utilize the engine braking effect when driving downhill, select drive range “3”, “2” or, if necessary, “1”.
The braking action is most effective in drive range “1”. If drive range “1” is selected at too high a speed, the transmission remains in second gear until the shift point for first gear is reached, e.g. as a result of decel­eration.
Stopping the Car
The selector lever can be left in the chosen drive range with the engine running. When stopping on gradients engage the parking brake or depress the brake pedal. Do not increase the engine revolutions to ensure smooth idling while standing if a drive range has been selected. Switch off engine if stopping for a lengthy period, e.g. in traffic jams or at lever cross­ings. Before leaving the vehicle, apply parking brake, then place selector lever in position “P” and remove ignition key.
Maneuvering the Car
To maneuver the car back and forth during attempts to park or in garage entrances uti­lize the creeping effect. Regulate your speed by lightly releasing the brake pedal. Never press the accelerator and brake ped­als simultaneously.
NOTE
CREEP effect The vehicle will move slowly with­out acceleration when the engine is running if you select “R”, “D”, “3”, “2”, “1” positions and it is called “CREEP” effect. It is very unique characteristics in which weak power will be continuously delivered to the transmission in order to rotate torque converter in the automatic transmission sys­tem.
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2–12 STARTING AND OPERATING
• ‘4H’ (4-Wheel drive, high)
1. Part-time : Use this for driving on wet
or slippery roads such as roads with snow, mud or sand. This position provides greater traction than 2-wheel drive. The front hubs will be locked automatically.
2. TOD : Use this for normal driving.
• ‘4L’ (4-Wheel drive, low)
Use this for maximum power and traction. Use ‘4L’ for climbing or de­scending steep hills, hard pulling in sand, mud or deep snow.
4-Wheel Drive Operation
• ‘2H’
↔↔
↔↔
‘4H’ (Part-time only)
Depending on the road conditions, ro­tate the transfer switch to ‘4H’ before driving off or during driving. Shifting is possible while driving at the speed of 70km/h or less. The 4WD high (‘4H’) in­dicator light may come on. When 4WD in no longer needed, rotate the 4WD switch from ‘4H’ to ‘2H’. This will avoid unnecessary heavy steering, tyre wear and fuel consumption.
NOTE
Perform this operation when driving straight.
[Part-time]
[TOD]
4-WHEEL DRIVE OPERATION
Driving Position
The 4WD indicator light illuminates when the 4WD switch is in ‘4H or 4L (Part-time)’ or ‘4L (TOD)’ position.
Part-time 2H 4H 4 L
TOD - 4H 4L
• ‘2H’ (2-Wheel drive)
(Part-time only) Use this for normal driving. This position gives greater economy, quieter ride and least drive train wear.
[Part-time]
[TOD]
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–13
• ‘2H’
↔↔
↔↔
‘4L’
Follow the ‘2H’ ↔‘4H’ ↔‘4L’ operation.
WARNING
In case of part-time 4WD, do not use 4WD for normal driving on dry pave­ment. It will cause unnecessary noise, wear and fuel economy.
WARNING
To shift ‘4L’ or ‘4H’ position, com­pletely stop the vehicle and always depress the clutch pedal, for manual transmission, or position the selec­tor lever to “N”, for automatic trans­mission, and turn the 4WD switch to ‘4L’ or ‘4H’.
• ‘4H’
↔↔
↔↔
‘4L’ (common)
To shift from ‘4H’ to ‘4L’, the vehicle should be stopped. Depressing the clutch pedal (with manual transmission) or moving the selector lever to ‘N’ position (with au­tomatic transmission), rotate the 4WD switch to ‘4L’. The 4WD low (‘4L’) indi­cator light may come on.
When ‘4L’ operation is no longer needed, rotate the transfer switch from ‘4L’ to 4H’. To shift from ‘4L’ to ‘4H’, stop the vehicle and depress the clutch pedal (on manual transmission) or move the selec­tor lever to ‘N’ position (on automatic transmission) and rotate the 4WD switch to ‘4H’.
T.O.D (TORQUE ON DEMAND)*
Full time vehicle is equipped with T.O.D sys­tem. T.O.D privides the suitable power to front & rear axle based on sensing data by trans­fer case control unit, e.g. propeller shaft speed, operating range of 4H & 4L and op­erating of brake/ABS. T.O.D will help your vehicle to remain steerable, stable around the corner espe­cially.
NOTE
When shifting ‘4L’
→→
→→
‘4H’ in automatic transmission, foot brake and shift the selector lever to “N
→→
→→
R
→→
→→
N” after 4WD LOW indicator OFF for smooth shifting.
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2–14 STARTING AND OPERATING
G32D
TOD
4H ↔4L
Stop
Automatic T/M
-
Neutral “N”
Manual T/M
Depressed
-
Vehicle
Model
T/M
4WD
Shifting condition
Clutch
Shifting mode
OPERATION TIP
D29ST, G23D
Part-time
Manual T/M Automatic T/M
2H ↔4H
Below 70km/h
-
-
2H,4H ↔4L
Stop
Depressed
-
2H ↔4H
Below 70km/h
-
-
2H,4H ↔4L
Stop
-
Neutral “N”
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–15
BRAKE
Your vehicle is equipped with disc brakes at all 4 wheels.
• If one brake circuit should fail, the ve­hicle can still be stopped with the sec­ond remaining circuit. If this happens, the brake pedal must be fully depressed with greater pedal pressure. The brak­ing distance is increased. Have the brak­ing system checked and repaired by a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho­rized Service Operation before continu­ing your journey.
• After being parked, check to be sure the parking brake is not engaged and that the parking brake indicator light is out before driving away.
• Do not coast down hills with the vehicle out of gear. This may be extremely haz­ardous. Keep the vehicle in gear at all times, use the brakes to slow down.
• If a tyre goes flat while driving, apply the brakes gently and keep the vehicle pointed straight ahead while you slow down. When you are moving slowly enough for it to be safe to do so, pull off the road and stop in a safe place.
WARNING
Brakes can have temporary loss of performance due to overheating.
• On descents shift to a low gear.
• Do not continually apply brakes.
WARNING
Brakes can have temporary loss of performance due to wet brake com­ponents.
• After checking the rear for other vehicles, lightly apply brakes for performance loss.
• Keep safe forward speed.
• Keep plenty of space ahead, to the rear and to the sides.
• Lightly apply brakes until perfor­mance is normal.
• Always apply this procedure after driving through water deep enough to wet brake components or having the vehicle washed, to help reduce the risk of personal injury.
WARNING
Do not drive with your foot resting on the brake pedal. This could result in the brakes overheating and losing their effectiveness, wear out the brake pads.
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Braking with ABS
Don’t pump the brakes. Press the brake pedal hard down regardless of the road surface (dry, wet, slippery, etc.), hold it down and let ABS work for you. The ABS modulates the braking pressure to the respective wheels to maintain the maxi­mum braking effect on the vehicle, reducing the loss of directional stability or steering control. Slight vibration accompanied by noise usu­ally occurs while ABS is operating. Such vibration and noise simply indicates that the ABS is functioning normally. In an emergency, apply full force on the brake and clutch pedal simultaneously. The anti-lock brake system will be activated immediately, thus allowing you to retain full steering control of your vehicle. We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking technique. However, avoid taking unnecessary risks.
CAUTION
Driving too fast, particularly in cor­ners, aquaplaning and driving too close to the vehicle in front in­creases the risk of an accident. This risk can not be reduced by the ABS system.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM* (ABS)
Anti-lock brake system is an advanced elec­tronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid. The anti-lock brake system prevents the wheels from locking up during sudden brak­ing or braking on a slippery road to help the vehicle remain steerable and stable. This system becomes operative only when it senses differences in rotational speed of the wheels, and that they are about to lock up. The system detects the wheel speed and electronically controls the pressure ap­plied to the brake. When the ignition is switched on, the ABS warning light comes on. It goes out after about 2 seconds. If it does not go out, or if it comes on during driving, there is a de­fect in the ABS. In this case the brake sys­tem performs its regular function but with­out the anti-locking capability. In the event of a defect in ABS, the trac­tion control system (TCS) is shut off as well. Have the ABS checked by Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation as soon as possible.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–17
WARNING
Stopping distances can vary greatly depending on the road surface and conditions.
• Maintain safe distance to the ve­hicle in front.
• Drive slowly on wet or slippery road.
WARNING
ABS cannot prevent accidents result­ing from careless or dangerous driv­ing techniques.
• Drive carefully.
• Slow down when cornering.
• Press brake pedal hard and hold.
WARNING
Brake system and ABS warning light illuminating at the same time indi­cates a failure in the base brake sys­tem due to malfunction of ABS.
• Stop the vehicle and consult your Ssangyong Dealer.
• Have the system checked and re­paired before continuing your journey.
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM* (WITH ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM)
The traction control system (TCS) is an ad­vanced system that will help you to move off on slippery surfaces.
If one of the wheels is on firm ground and the other is on slippery ground such as snow or mud.
If you then start to drive off, the wheel on the slippery surface will spin and the car will not move.
TCS can help you to prevent this by locking and releasing the wheel on the slippery surface.
When the ignition is switched on the TCS warning light comes on with the ABS warn­ing light.
It goes out after around 2 seconds. The TCS warning light flashes when traction control function is operating.
A fault with the TCS system will illuminate the TCS warning light while the engine is running.
If this condition occurs, consult your Ssangyong Dealer as soon as possible.
WARNING
Excessive speeds increase the risk of accidents. The TCS system can neither elimi­nate nor reduce any such risk.
NOTE
During driving, the TCS indicator light flashes on only when the TCS is operating.
NOTE
In the event of a defect of the anti­lock braking system (ABS), the TCS is shut off as well.
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2–18 STARTING AND OPERATING
When Parking Your Vehicle
1. Hold the brake pedal down and firmly apply the parking brake.
2. Manual transmission models : When parking on level ground, place the gearshift lever in the “NEUTRAL” posi­tion. When parking on a downhill gradient, place the gearshift lever in the “RE­VERSE” position. When parking on an uphill gradient, place the gearshift lever in the “1st” position.
Automatic transmission models :
Move the selector lever to the “P” (PARK) position.
3. Close all windows and sun roof*.
4. Turn the ignition key to the “LOCK” posi­tion and remove the key.
5. Lock all doors and tailgate.
6. Be sure the vehicle is not moving.
CAUTION
Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Do not park or operate vehicle over combustible materials.
CAUTION
The vehicle can move when parked.
• Always apply parking brake fully.
• Park on firm, level ground.
• When hill parking, do not leave front wheels in straight ahead po­sition.
CAUTION
Driving with parking brake applied could damage rear brake system.
• Before driving, fully release park­ing brake.
• Check brake system warning light off.
PARKING BRAKE
The parking brake acts on the rear wheels. It engages automatically when applied. The parking brake lever is located between the front seats.
To apply the parking brake, depress the brake pedal and pull the lever up fully. To release, depress the brake pedal, pull the lever up slightly and push the button in the tip of the lever. Then lower the lever while holding the button in. Ensure the parking brake is fully released before driving off. See your Ssangyong Dealer if adjustment of the parking brake is required.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–19
CAUTION
Under cold weather conditions, the parking brake can freeze in the en­gaged position. This is most likely to happen if the brakes are wet. If there is a risk that parking brake may freeze after driving through wa­ter deep enough to wet brake com­ponents or having the vehicle washed;
• Apply the parking brake only tem­porarily while you put the gear se­lector lever in “P” (automatic transmission) or in first or reverse gear (manual transmission).
• Block the rear wheels so that the vehicle cannot move.
• Then release the parking brake.
SUGGESTIONS FOR MORE ECONOMICAL OPERATION
Your car’s fuel economy is mainly dependent on your style of driving. How you drive, where you drive, and when you drive has an effect on how many kilo­meters you can get from a litre of fuel. To obtain maximum fuel economy from your car:
• Start gradually and accelerate gently.
• Avoid excessive and unnecessary idling.
• Keep your engine properly tuned.
• Do not race the engine.
• Use the air conditioning (if equipped) only when necessary.
• Slow down when driving on rough roads.
• Always keep your tyres inflated to the recommended pressure for longer tyre life and optimum fuel economy.
Parking brake warning light and buzzer
If the vehicle is driven for over 2 seconds (over 10 km/h) while the parking brake is applied, the parking brake warning light in meter cluster comes on and warning buzzer sounds. If it occurs, immediately stop the vehicle and release the parking brake.
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2–20 STARTING AND OPERATING
• Do not operate the engine in confined ar­eas such as garages or other closed areas any more than needed to move the vehicle in or out of the area.
• When the vehicle is stopped in an un­confined area for more than a short time with the engine running, place the air intake lever to the fresh air mode to draw the outside air into the vehicle and set the fan switch to high speed.
• Never sit (or leave the children) in a parked or stopped vehicle for any ex­tended period of time with the engine running.
• Avoid driving with tailgate open, as ex­haust gases could enter the vehicle. If you must drive with the tailgate open, close all windows, place the air intake lever to the fresh air mode to draw the outside air into the vehicle, and set the fan switch to high speed.
ENGINE EXHAUST GAS CAUTION (CARBON MONOXIDE)
• Avoid inhaling engine exhaust gases. Engine exhaust gases contains carbon monoxide, which has no colour or odor. Carbon monoxide is a dangerous gas.
• It can cause unconsciousness and can be lethal if inhaled.
• If at any time you suspect that exhaust gases are entering the vehicle, have the vehicle inspected and repaired immedi­ately by a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation. If it is necessary to drive under such conditions, do so only with all windows fully open.
• To protect against exhaust gases enter­ing the vehicle, the exhaust system and body should be inspected:
- each time the vehicle is raised for an
oil change.
- whenever a change is noticed in the
sound of the exhaust system.
- whenever the exhaust system, under
body or rear of the vehicle is damaged or becomes corroded.
• Keep your distance from other vehicles to avoid sudden stops. This will reduce wear on brake linings and improve economy as extra fuel is required to accelerate back up to driving speed.
• Do not carry unnecessary weight in the vehicle.
• Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This can cause needless wear, possible damage to the brakes and poor fuel economy.
• Always ensure your vehicle is main­tained to the manufacturer’s specification.
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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–21
HAZARDOUS DRIVING
When hazardous driving is encountered because of water, snow, ice, mud, sand or similar hazard, follow these suggestions.
• Drive cautiously and allow extra dis­tance for braking.
• Avoid sudden movements in braking or steering.
• When braking depress the brake pedal with a light up-and-down motion until the vehicle is stopped.
• If stalled in snow, mud or sand, use 2 (second) gear (for manual transmission) or “WINTER” mode (for automatic trans­mission) and accelerate slowly. Accel­erate slowly to avoid spinning.
• Use sand, rock salt, tyre chains, or other nonslip material under the rear wheels to provide traction when stalled in ice snow or mud.
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MEMO
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3
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
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3–2 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS WITH MANUAL TRANSMISSION
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–3
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS WITH AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
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3–4 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
1. Instrument cluster
2. Light switch, Turn signal switch, Front fog lamp switch*
3. Windshield wiper and washer switch
4. Steering wheel
5. Outside rearview mirror adjusting switch
6. Tailgate window wiper and washer switch
7. Hazard warning flasher switch
8. 4-wheel drive switch
9. Steering wheel adjuster
10. Engine hood release handle
11. Side ventilation vents (left)
12. Side ventilation vents (center)
13. Side ventilation vents (right)
14. Audio
15. Defogger switch
16. Rear fog lamp switch*
17. -
18. Fuse box (In car)
19. Heater/Air conditioner control panel
20. Power window switch (passenger’s)
21. Ashtray & Cup holder (front)
22. Fuel filler door release lever
23. Assist grip*
24. Glove box
25. Ticket holder
26. Shift lever (M/T)
27. Shift lever (A/T)*
28. Ashtray & Cup holder (center)
29. Parking brake lever
30. Clutch pedal (M/T)
31. Brake pedal
32. Accelerator pedal
33. Armrest console box
34. Power window switch (driver’s)
35. Cruise control lever*
36. Cigarette lighter
37. Seat warmer switch*
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–5
INSTRUMENTS
Diesel engine
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer & Trip odometer
3. Tachometer
4. Temperature gauge
5. Fuel gauge
6. Low fuel level warning light
7. Turn signal indicator (left)
8. Turn signal indicator (right)
9. Tailgate glass defogger indicator
10. Reset button
11. Auto shift indicator*
12. Door open warning light
13. TCS indicator*
14. Alternator warning light
15. Engine oil pressure warning light
16. Brake system warning light
17. Glow indicator (For Diesel engine)
18. Airbag warning light*
19. Seat belt reminder
20. ABS warning light*
21. EBD warning light*
22. Day time running light indicator*
23. 4WD warning light*
24. 4WD high indicator*
25. 4WD low indicator
26. WINTER mode indicator
27. POWER mode indicator
28. High beam indicator
29. Hazard indicator*
30. Front fog lamp indicator*
31. Time setting knob
32. Digital clock
33. Rear fog lamp indicator*
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3–6 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
Gasoline engine
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer & Trip odometer
3. Tachometer
4. Temperature gauge
5. Fuel gauge
6. Low fuel level warning light
7. Turn signal indicator (left)
8. Turn signal indicator (right)
9. Tailgate glass defogger indicator
10. Reset button
11. Auto shift indicator*
12. Door open warning light
13. TCS indicator*
14. Alternator warning light
15. Engine oil pressure warning light
16. Brake system warning light
17. Malfunction indicator lamp (For Gasoline engine)
18. Airbag warning light*
19. Seat belt reminder
20. ABS warning light*
21. EBD warning light*
22. Day time running light indicator*
23. 4WD warning light*
24. 4WD high indicator*
25. 4WD low indicator
26. WINTER mode indicator
27. POWER mode indicator
28. High beam indicator
29. Hazard indicator*
30. Front fog lamp indicator*
31. Time setting knob
32. Digital clock
33. Rear fog lamp indicator*
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–7
SPEEDOMETER
The speedometer indicates the vehicle speed in kilometers per hour (km/h) or mile per hour (m/h).
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute.
Diesel Engine & Gasoline
Diesel Engine
Gasoline Engine
CAUTION
Excessive speed can damage engine. Do not let engine reach excessive speed, indicated by pointer being in red zone.
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3–8 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The temperature gauge indicates the tem­perature of engine coolant when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position.
• H : hot
• C : cool
CAUTION
The engine can overheat.
If the pointer reaches the red zone, stop the vehicle.
Allow engine to cool.
ODOMETER AND TRIP ODOMETER
By pressing the reset button (arrow), the display mode changes as shown in order.
A/T equipped vehicle
M/T equipped vehicle
TRIPB
ODO
TRIPA
Mode Changes
When pressing the reset button located in the right and lower area of odometer once, the first driving distance (TRIP A) will be indicated. If pressing it again, the second driving distance (TRIP B) will be indicated. When pressing it once more, total distance (ODO) will be indicated.
• Trip Odometer
Driving distance in a specific range (unit: 0.1 km, 0 ~ 999.9 km)
• Odometer
Total driving distance (unit: 1 km, 0 ~ 999999 km)
Trip Odometer Reset
To reset, press the reset button for 3 or 4 seconds.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–9
LOW FUEL LEVEL WARNING LIGHT
This warning light indicates that the fuel will soon be exhausted. Fill up the fuel tank as soon as possible if this warning light comes on.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT
This warning light comes on when the igni­tion is switched on (as a check of bulb op­eration) and should go out after the engine is started. If the light comes on while driving, it indicates that the oil pressure is danger­ously low. Stop the engine immediately and check the engine oil level. If the oil level is low, add the specified engine oil to the proper level. If the oil level is normal, have the lubricating system checked at the nearest Ssangyong Dealer.
CAUTION
Running out of fuel could causes damage to the catalytic converter. Fill up fuel tank as soon as possible when warning light comes on.
FUEL GAUGE
This gauge indicates the level of fuel remain­ing in the fuel tank. The gauge continues to indicate the fuel level even after the ignition is turned off. When the fuel is added, the gauge slowly changes to the new fuel level after the igni­tion is turned on. The needle moves when braking, acceler­ating or making turns. This is caused by the movement of the fuel in the tank.
• F : full (Fuel tank capacity : 70 liters)
• E : empty
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3–10 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP
Illuminates briefly as you turn the ignition ON, before you start the engine. This means that the indicator bulb is operat­ing, properly. The lamp should go out after the engine is started.
CAUTION
Do not drive with the malfunction indicator lamp on. The indicator lamp signals that your vehicle has a problem that requires attention. Driving with the malfunction indica­tor lamp on can damage the emis­sions control system and can affect the fuel economy and drivability or your vehicle. Consult a Ssangyong distributor or a Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation to repair the problem as soon as possible.
CAUTION
Severe engine damage could result.
• Do not run the engine with the en­gine oil pressure warning light il­luminated.
• If driving stop the vehicle.
• Check oil level, if necessary add oil.
• If oil level is normal, take vehicle to Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–11
Your vehicle was designed in compliance with European On Board Diagnostic (EOBD) requirements which were specified by Eu­ropean Economic Community Directive. The Malfunction Indictor Lamp (MIL) will illu­minate if a fault exists in the emission re­lated components or related sub systems. It will stay on as long as the Engine Control Unit (ECU) detects the fault. If a severe misfire level is detected, fuel is cut automatically to avoid catalytic converter damage. Your vehicle’s electronic system will switch to an emergency running program so you may continue to drive. However, you should consult a Ssangyong Distributor or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation to repair the problem as soon as possible. If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission, see “Emergency Shifting Pro­cedure” on page 2-10.
BRAKE SYSTEM WARNING LIGHT
This warning light comes on when the park­ing brake is applied with the ignition on and goes out when the parking brake is released. On vehicle with the ABS, this warning light comes on when the ignition is switches on, and goes out after about 3 seconds. (But, if the parking brake is applied, this warning light still remains on until the parking brake released.)
Make sure the parking brake is fully released before driving. If this warning light comes on even when the parking brake is completely released, it may indicate that the brake fluid in the res­ervoir is low. Then ;
1. Pull off the road and stop carefully.
2. Check the brake fluid and add the rec­ommended brake fluid up to the MAX mark.
3. If the brake operates normally and you judge it to be safe, drive carefully at a safe speed to the nearest Ssangyong Dealer for inspection immediately.
4. If leaks are found, if the warning remains on, or if the brakes do not operate prop­erly, have the vehicle towed to nearest Ssangyong Dealer for inspection and re­pairs.
WARNING
Driving the vehicle with the brake fluid warning light on is dangerous. Have the brake system checked and repaired immediately by nearest Ssangyong Dealer.
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3–12 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
WARNING
If the brake system warning light and ABS warning light illuminate at the same time while driving, it may in­dicate a failure in the base brake system due to the malfunction of ABS.
• Stop the vehicle and consult your Ssangyong Dealer.
• Have the system checked and re­paired immediately before con­tinuing your journey.
ABS WARNING LIGHT*
This warning light illuminates when the igni­tion is switched on and should go out after about 2 seconds.
If this light doesn’t come on when the igni­tion is switched on or if this light doesn’t go out, contact your nearest Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation.
If this light illuminates while driving, a mal­function of ABS is indicated. In this case the brake system performs its regular function but without the anti-locking capability. Have the system checked by Ssangyong Dealer as soon as possible if this condition occurs.
NOTE
Low brake fluid level may increase the stopping distance and require greater pedal effort as well as greater pedal travel.
CAUTION
The brake system warning light may not come on with parking brake ap­plied and ignition on, indicating brake system fault.
• Check for bulb failure.
• If bulb is working properly, have brake system checked.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–13
EBD WARNING LIGHT*
When the ignition is switched on, this warn­ing light comes on and should go out after about 2 seconds.
If the EBD warning light fail to go out, this indicates that the ABS is switched off be­cause of a fault.
Have the system check and repair immedi­ately by your nearest Ssangyong Dealer.
DOOR OPEN WARNING LIGHT
This light comes on when a door is either opened or not closed completely.
CAUTION
Driving with door open can cause in­jury to people inside and outside the vehicle.
• Before driving off, close all doors.
• Check warning light is off.
BATTERY CHARGE WARNING LIGHT
This warning light indicates that the battery is being discharged. When the ignition is switched on, this warn­ing light comes on and should go out when the engine is started.
If the light illuminates while driving,
• Pull off the road and stop your car.
• Check the alternator drive belt for loose­ness or breakage.
• If the belt is OK, there is a problem some­where in the charging system. The prob­lem should be located and corrected as soon as possible. Have the system checked and repaired immediately by your nearest Ssangyong Dealer.
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3–14 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT*
When the ignition is switched on, this warn­ing light illuminates for approximately 6 sec­onds and should go out, to confirm that the air bag is operational. If it does not come on, or if it does not go out after 6 seconds, or if it flashes or illumi­nates continuously while driving, it means that there is malfunction in the system. The air bag system would therefore not be trig­gered in the event of an accident. Have the air bag system checked without delay by a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Operation. See page 1-34 for details on the air bag.
SEAT BELT REMINDER
The seat belt warning light comes on when­ever the ignition switch is placed in the “ON” position unless the driver’s seat belt is se­curely fastened. Also the seat belt warning chime will sound for about 6 seconds when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position unless the driver’s seat belt is secured fas­tened. Attention should be paid to ensure that the seat belts are fastened before driving off.
CAUTION
Do not continue driving if the belt is loose or broken. Engine can overheat, damaging engine.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–15
TURN SIGNAL/HAZARD WARNING FLASHER INDICATOR
When the turn signal switch is turned on, this indicator flashes to indicate operation of the external turn signal. Shorter flashes indicate the failure of a turn signal lamp bulb. Both right and left lights flash when the hazard warning switch is turned on.
NOTE
If a bulb is burned out, replace it im­mediately to help avoid an accident. If the indicating arrows don’t go on at all when you signal a turn, check the fuse and for burned-out bulbs.
HIGH BEAM INDICATOR
This indicator illuminates when the headlight high beam is switched on.
FOG LAMP INDICATOR (FRONT & REAR*)
The indicator comes on when the front fog lamps are switched on.
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3–16 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
GLOW INDICATOR (For Diesel Engine)
This indicator comes on when the ignition switch is turned on and stays on for a short time or may go off right away. The waiting time will vary according to the engine cool­ant temperature. When the glow plugs are sufficiently heated for cold starting, the in­dicator will go out. Then, the engine should be started.
TCS (TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM) INDICATOR*
The TCS indicator comes on briefly as you turn the ignition ON. This means the indica­tor bulb is operating properly. The indicator should go out after about 2 seconds. If the indicator stays on, the system should be checked as soon as possible by Ssangyong Dealer.
NOTE
During driving, the light flashes only when the TCS is operating. The TCS will be operated up to 60km/h because of safety driveability. Drive your vehicle slowly when the TCS is operating.
TAILGATE GLASS DEFOGGER INDICATOR
The indicator comes on when the tailgate glass defogger is switched on.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–17
WINTER MODE INDICATOR
The indicator will come on when the winter mode (“WINTER”) switch is selected. Use this mode to drive off smoothly under icy and slippery road.
POWER MODE INDICATOR
The indicator will come on when the power mode (“POWER”) switch is selected. Use this mode if you need more power dur­ing abrupt acceleration, driving on the steep hill.
AUTO SHIFT INDICATOR*
The indicator comes on when the ignition switch is ON and the indicator shows the automatic transmission selector lever position.
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3–18 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
4WD - TOD*
The “4WD LOW” indicator comes on when the 4WD switch is in “4L” position.
CAUTION
To shift into ‘4L’ or ‘4H’, completely stop the vehicle and always press the clutch pedal, for manual transmission, or position the selector lever to “N”, for automatic transmission, and turn the 4WD switch to ‘4L’ or ‘4H’.
DIGITAL CLOCK
When the ignition switch is turned on, the time will be digitally displayed on the clock face below the tachomter. To set time, press the knob for the following functions. To advance the hour indicated, rotate the adjusting knob counterclockwise while push­ing the knob. To advance the minute indicated, rotate the adjusting knob clockwise while pushing the knob.
NOTE
When disconnecting the battery or replacing the fuse, the clock should be adjusted again.
4WD INDICATOR
4WD - Part time
The “4WD HIGH” or “4WD LOW” indicator comes on when the 4WD switch is in “4H” or “4L” position.
CAUTION
Both “4WD HIGH” and “4WD LOW” come on simultaneously when there is malfunction in part time 4WD Sys­tem.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–19
LIGHT SWITCH
To turn the light on or off, rotate the knob on the end of the combination switch lever.
There are three position;
“OFF” Position
All lights are off.
Position
Position, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights are illuminated.
Position
Headlight (low beam) and all the above lights are illuminated.
LIGHT SWITCH WARNING CHIME
The chime sounds to remind you to turn off the lights if the driver’s door is opened with them switched on when the ignition key is removed.
NOTE
The asymmetrical low beam in­creases the field of vision on the right-hand side of the lane. When driving in countries which drive on the left, the 15° section of the headlamp lenses must have a black cover strip applied.
CAUTION
Battery will discharge. Do not leave the lights on while en­gine is off.
Battery Saver (Automatically turns off
the lights)
To prevent the battery from discharging, the tail lamp will be go out automatically when a driver gets off (remove key, open and close the driver’s door) with the tail lamp ON. When inserting the key into key switch, the tail lamp comes again.
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3–20 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
HIGH BEAM SWITCH
To turn on the high beam headlights push the lever towards the instrument panel with the low beam headlights on. The headlight high beam indicator light in the instrument panel comes on when the head­lights are on high beam. For low beam headlights, pull the lever back towards the steering wheel to the normal position.
NOTE
The light switch must already be in the position.
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
Move this lever up to the stop position to signal a right turn. Move this lever down to the stop position to signal a left turn. When the turn is completed, the signal will be cancelled and the lever will be returned to the normal position. When changing lanes, move the switch part way and hold it there. When released, the switch will spring back to the normal position.
CAUTION
Battery will discharge. Do not leave the lights on while en­gine is off.
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS INDICATOR*
Indicates the daytime running lights are on.
If so equipped, the daytime running lights il­luminate automatically when the ignition is ON and the parking brake is released.
The daytime running lights will turn off un­der the following conditions:
• Ignition is turned off.
• Parking brake is engaged.
• High-beam lamps on.
• Low-beam lamps on.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–21
PASSING LIGHT SWITCH
To flash the high beam, pull the lever to­wards the steering wheel and release it. The lever will be returned to the normal po­sition when released. The high beam headlights stay on as long as you hold the lever.
FRONT FOG LAMP SWITCH*
Fog lamps provide auxiliary illumination and improve vision in fog or snow. To turn on the front fog lamps, rotate the fog lamp knob on the combination switch lever to the
or position.
To turn off the front fog lamps, rotate the fog lamp knob to “OFF” position.
WINDSHIELD WIPER SWITCH
To operate the windshield wipers, move the wiper lever in 3 downwards steps with the ignition on.
OFF = o ff AUTO = Automatic wipe LO = Continuous wipe, slow speed HI = Continuous wipe, fast speed
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3–22 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
WINDSHIELD WASHER SWITCH
To spray washer fluid on the windshield, pull the lever towards the steering wheel with the ighnition on.
When you pull the lever for less than about
0.6 seconds, the washer fluid is sprayed onto the windshield, but the windows wip­ers are not operated.
When you pull the lever for more than about
0.6 second, the washer fluid is sprayed onto the windshield while you pull the lever and then the windshield wipers are operated for several cycles. When you release the lever, the wipers automatically returns to the rest position.
CAUTION
Wiper operation on dry windshield can scratch glass and wear the blades prematurely. Do not operate wipers when wind­shield is dry.
CAUTION
Wiper operation with obstructions, such as snow, can damage wiper motor. Clear obstruction before operating.
CAUTION
Wiper blades can freeze to wind­shield in cold weather. Wiper operation while blade is fro­zen can damage wiper motor. Check blades not frozen to wind­shield before operating.
Intermittent Wiper Control
The interval of wiper swings can be ad­justed by twisting the control knob upward or downward when the windshield wiper switch is in “INT” position.
• F : Fast interval
• S : Slow interval
The intermittent wiper operates automatically according to the vehicle speed when the wiper switch is in the “INT” position.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–23
CAUTION
In freezing weather, washer fluid can form ice on windshield, blocking for­ward vision. Warm windshield before operating washer.
CAUTION
The washer motor can be overheated and damaged.
• Do not operate the washer when washer fluid tank is empty.
• Do not operate the washer con­tinuously for more than 10 seconds.
TAILGATE WINDOW WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH
The tailgate window wiper and washer switch has two position.
1. O : OFF
2. ON : ON
To operate the tailgate window wiper, ro­tate the switch to “ON” position. To spray the washer fluid, push the switch fully.
CAUTION
Replace the blade when it is worn or when it no longer wipers properly, to avoid loss of vision when in use.
CAUTION
Tailgate window can be scratched or wiper blade can be worn prematurely. Do not operate the wiper when the window is dry.
CAUTION
In cold weather, washer fluid can form ice on rear window, blocking your vision. Warm rear window be­fore operating washer.
CAUTION
Wiper blades can freeze to rear win­dow in cold weather. Wiper operation while blade is fro­zen can damage wiper motor. Check that blade is not frozen before operating.
CAUTION
Washer motor will be overheated and damaged. Do not operate the washer when washer fluid tank is empty or con­tinuously for more than 10 seconds.
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3–24 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
Accelerating With Cruise Control Sys-
tem
• While cruise control system is running
1. Push up the ACCEL.SET. switch of a cruise control lever and hold it until the desired speed is reached without an acceleration pedal intervention.
2. When the desired speed is reached, release the lever.
• While cruise control system is not run­ning
1. Accelerate using the acceleration pedal more over 36km/h.
2. Push up the ACCEL.SET switch of a cruise control lever and hold it.
3. And then release the acceleration pedal, slowly.
4. When the desired speed is reached, release the lever.
Setting a Desired Speed
1. To operate the cruise control, acceler­ate to your desired speed using the acceleration pedal more over 36km/h.
2. When the desired speed is reached, push up the ACCEL.SET. switch of a cruise control lever or push down the DECEL.SET. switch for 1 second per one switching and then release the accelera­tion pedal, slowly.
3. Now, the vehicle is cruised by this sys­tem with set speed.
4. And you can set to other vehicle speed again with above steps after accelera­tion pedal intervention during cruise con­trol running.
CRUISE CONTROL* (FOR GASOLINE ENGINE)
Cruise control is an automatic speed control system that maintains a desired driving speed without using the accelerator pedal. The vehicle speed must be greater than 36km/h to engage cruise control. This fea­ture is especially useful for freeway driving.
CAUTION
Improper use of cruise control could be dangerous.
Do not use on winding roads.
Do not use in heavy traffic.
Do not use on slippery, wet roads. This could result in a loss of control, collision, and/or personal injuries.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–25
• Tap up while cruise control system is running
1. Push up the ACCEL.SET. switch of a cruise control lever less than 0.5 sec­ond per one switching while the cruise control system is running. This is a tap up switching.
2. When you operate a tap-up switching, the vehicle is accelerated for 1.3km/h over the previous set speed.
3. If you want to accelerate for 13km/h, op­erate the tap-up switching ten times without accelerating with cruise control system.
Decelerating with cruise control sys-
tem
• While Cruise control system is running
1. Push down the DECEL.SET. Switch of a cruise control lever and hold it until the desired speed is reached without a brake pedal intervention. But the cruise control system cannot maintain the cruise function at less than 34km/h.
2. When the desired speed is reached, release the lever.
• When Cruise control system is not run­ning
1. Push down the DECEL.SET. Switch of a cruise control lever and hold it.
2. And then release the acceleration pedal, slowly.
3. When the desired speed is reached, release the lever. But the cruise control system cannot maintain the cruise func­tion at less than 34km/h.
• Tap down while cruise control system is running
1. Push down the DECEL.SET. Switch of a cruise control lever less than 0.5 sec­ond per one switching while the cruise control system is running. This is a tap down switching.
2. When you operate a tap-down switching, the vehicle is decelerated for 1km/h be­low the previous set speed.
3. If you want to decelerate for 10km/h, op­erate the tap-down switching ten times without brake pedal intervention.
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3–26 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
CAUTION
Keep the main cruise control switch as neutral position when not using the cruise control.
Abnormal Cancellation of cruise control
1. When the rapid deceleration is applied without braking.
2. When the rapid acceleration is applied without acceleration pedal intervention.
3. When the cruise control lever is failed.
4. When the brake switch and brake light switch input signal is unplausible.
And the cruise control system cannot be operated again in driving state. In this case, you should stop the vehicle, and turn off the ignition switch and then turn it on again. After you do that, you can use the cruise control system again. But if the cruise con­trol system isn’t recovered, you should con­tact Ssangyong Dealer for diagnosis of the cruise control system.
CAUTION
Abnormal changes of the selector lever can damage the engine. Do not move the shift lever to Neu­ral while driving at the set speed. Automatic transmission damage may result.
Normal Cancellation of cruise control
The cruise control system will be canceled when one or more items of the following conditions is applied;
1. When the brake pedal is depressed.
2. When the cruising speed is downed less than 34km/h.
3. When the off switch is operated by pulling rearward the cruise control lever.
4. When ABD is activated.
And the cruise control system can be oper­ated again in driving state.
Recovery of set speed
Even if the cruise control is canceled, the previous set cruise speed can be recovered by pushing toward the RSM (resume) switch of a cruise control lever when the current vehicle speed is higher than 36km/h without acceleration intervention. But if you turn off the ignition switch, the memorized set speed is cleared and you cannot recover the pre­vious set speed.
CAUTION
The resume position should only be used if the driver is fully aware of this speed and wishes to resume this particular speed.
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 3–27
CAUTION
• The speed that has been set may not be maintained on uphill or downhill slopes.
• The speed may drop to less than the set speed on a steep uphill grade. The accelerator must be used if you want to maintain that speed.
• The speed may increase to more than the set speed on a steep down­hill grade. When the speed in­creases too much, turn off the cruise control.
HAZARD WARNING FLASHER SWITCH *
To turn on the hazard warning flashers, push the hazard warning flasher switch. All turn signal lamps will flash simultaneously with the hazard warning indicators. Push this switch again to turn them off. The switch can be operated with the igni­tion on or off. Use the hazard warning flasher to warn other drivers when you stop or park under emergency conditions, or when your vehicle becomes a traffic hazard. Avoid stopping on the road if possible.
Using Cruise Control on Hills
How well cruise control works on hills de­pends on the speed, load, and the steep­ness of the hill.
When going up steep hills, you may have to press the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed. When going downhill, you may have to brake or shift to a lower gear to keep your speed down.
Applying the brake takes you out of cruise control.
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CAUTION
When cleaning the inside of tailgate window, be careful not to scratch or damage the defogger wires. Do not clean inside of tailgate win­dow with sharp instruments or win­dow cleaners containing abrasives.
NOTE
In snowy condition, use this defog­ger switch only after removing any snow from the tailgate window.
NOTE
The defogger uses a lot of power and can discharge the battery.
• Do not use the defogger when starting the vehicle or the engine is not running.
• Switch off defogger when tailgate window is clear.
REAR FOG LAMP SWITCH*
To turn on the rear fog lamp, push this switch while the front fog lamps are turned on, or while the light switch is placed in
position.
When the lamps are switched on, the indicator light in the switch will come on. The indicator light will remain on as long as the rear fog lamps are turned on. Pushing this switch again will turn off the rear fog lamps. Rear fog lamps can dazzle people behind. Use rear fog lamps in severe weather conditions. * REAR FOG LAMP : Mandatory where requied by regulation.
DEFOGGER SWITCH
To turn the defogger on, turn the ignition to ON and push the defogger switch. The indi­cator light in the switch will illuminate.
The defogger will automatically turn off af­ter about 12 minutes.
To turn off the defogger, push the switch again.
If you turn on the switch again within 10 minutes after defogging for 12 minutes, the system will be operated for 6 minutes.
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