This manual has been prepared to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance
of your new ACTYON and to provide important safety information. We urge you to
read it carefully and follow the recommendations to help assure the most enjoyable,
safe, and trouble-free operation of your vehicle.
When it comes to service, remember that your SSANGYONG dealer knows your
vehicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction.
We would like to take this opportunity to thank you for choosing ACTYON and
assure you of our continuing interest in your motoring pleasure and satisfaction.
This manual should be considered as a permanent part of your vehicle, and must
remain with the vehicle at the time of resale.
PYUNGTAEK, KOREA
C100_RHD_00_Foreword.p652006-05-16, ¿ÀÈÄ 8:273
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Please read this manual and follow the instructions carefully.
Signal words such as “WARNING”, “CAUTION” and “NOTE”
have special meanings.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or property damage.
NOTE
All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual
are based on the latest product information available at the
time of publication.
Ssangyong reserves the right to change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation whatsoever.
This vehicle may not comply with the standards or regulations of other countries. Before attempting to register this vehicle in any other country, check all applicable regulations and
make any necessary modifications.
This manual describes options and trim levels available at
the time of printing, and therefore, some of the items covered
may not apply to your vehicle. If any doubt exists about any of
the options or trim levels, please do not hesitate to contact
your Ssangyong Distributor for information on the latest
specifications.
* : This asterisk in this manual signifies that an item of equip-
ment is not included in all vehicles (model variants, engine options, models specific to one country, optional
equipment, etc.).
NOTE
NOTE indicates information to assist maintenance and instructions.
C100_RHD_00_Foreword.p652006-05-16, ¿ÀÈÄ 8:274
We would like to point out that non Ssangyong Genuine parts
and accessories have not been examined and approved by
Ssangyong, and in spite of continuous market product
monitoring, we cannot certify the suitability nor the safety of
such products whether they are installed or intended for fitment
in our vehicles. Ssangyong is not liable for any damage caused
by the use of non Ssangyong Genuine parts and accessories.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
0. General .................................................. Section 0
Max. oil capacity ( ) (when shipping)
Turbocharger and cooling type
Operating type
Gear ratio1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Reverse
Model
Operating type
Gear ratio1st
2nd
3rd
4th
Reverse
Model
Type
Gear ratioHigh (4H)
Diesel
8.2
Turbocharger, air-cooled
Semi- Remote control, floor change type
4.315
2.475
1.536
1.000
0.807
3.919
Electronic, 4-speed
Floor change type
2.742
1.508
1.000
0.708
2.428
2WD, Part-time
Planetary gear type
1.000 : 1
Remarks
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
C100_RHD_00-General.p652006-05-16, ¿ÀÈÄ 8:275
16
0-5
SPECIFICATIONS (III)
* ( ) Optional
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
0
Clutch (M/T)
1
2
Power Steering
3
4
Front Axle
5
6
Rear Axle
7
Brake
8
9
Suspension
Air Conditioner
Electrical
Descriptions
Operating type
Disc type
Type
Steering angleInner
Outer
Drive shaft type
Axle housing type
Drive shaft typeSolid axle suspension
Axle housing type
Master cylinder type
Booster type
Brake typeFront wheels
2. Make sure that there are no persons or obstacles in the
dangerous area around the vehicle.
CAUTION
The engine with an automatic transmission equipped vehicle can
be started only when the selector lever is at the “P” or “N”
position. The engine with a manual transmission equipped in ve-
hicle can be started only when the clutch pedal is fully depressed.
Do not turn the ignition key to the
engine is running. It could result in serious start motor damage.
“START” position while the
3. • Automatic transmission equipped vehicle
Move the selector lever to the
the brake pedal.
• Manual transmission equipped vehicle
Move the gearshift lever to the Neutral position and fully
depress the brake pedal and the clutch pedal.
WARNING
Depress the brake pedal when the selector lever is at the “P”
position. Never depress the accelerator pedal.
4. Insert the ignition key into the key cylinder and turn it to the
9
10
11
12
13
14
“ON” position without depressing the accelerator pedal. As
soon as the glow indicator ( ) goes out, turn the key to
“START” position to start the engine.
the
5. Release the key when the engine starts. If your vehicle is
equipped with a manual transmission and is engaged
at neutral (N), it is ok to release the clutch pedal when
the engine runs.
6. Warm up the engine in idling speed. Do not warm up the
engine excessively.
15
16
7. Make sure that there are no persons or obstacles in the
danger area around the vehicle.
8. Release the parking brake.
9. • Automatic transmission equipped vehicle
Keep the brake pedal depressed and shift into the
position. Make sure that the position indicators of “D”
are coming on. Slowly release the brake pedal to begin
moving.
• Manual transmission equipped vehicle
Keep the brake pedal and clutch pedal depressed and
shift into the
gradually depress the accelerator while slowly releasing
1. Never use any duplicated key not provided by
Ssangyong. It may cause a fire due to an overload in
the electric circuit.
2. If you lose your keys, you have to replace the whole key
set to prevent from theft.
3. Avoid shock to the transmitter in the remote control key
and do not get it wet.
4. Only use the batteries with the same specifications to
replace the discharged battery. Do not reverse the
polarity.
Turbocharger System
If the oil supply for the bearing assembly of the fast rotating turbo charger stops, the stop will cause the turbocharger to seize. Therefore, the following cares are necessary to prevent the seizure.
1. After starting the engine, let it run for approx. 2 minutes
at idle speed (Avoid acceleration or driving off the
vehicle).
2. After changing the engine oil and oil filter, start the engine and let it run for approx. 2 minutes at idle speed
(Avoid acceleration or driving off the vehicle).
3. Do not stop the engine immediately after coming back
from high load driving (such as high speed driving or
driving on long slope). Let the engine run for approx. 2
minutes at idle speed to cool it down.
Air Bag
1. Never impact the air bag installations by hands or tools.
2. The air bag system serves as a supplement to the
seat belt. Make sure that you and your passengers
always fasten the seat belts properly even if the air
bags are installed in the vehicle.
3. Do not place any objects on the air bag inflation
location. You may be injured by those objects during
deployment.
4. The air bag system should be inspected 10 years after installation regardless of its appearance and other
conditions.
5. Repairs to the air bag system should be done only
by a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Center.
6. Do not diagnose the circuit with a circuit tester. Do not
attempt to modify any air bag components including the
steering wheel, air bag mounting area, and harness.
7. Never install a child restraint in the front seat. The children on the restraint could be seriously injured by the
air bag in a collision.
8. The deployed air bag unit should be removed from
the vehicle and replaced with a new one.
9. When the air bag is deployed, the relevant components will be very hot, so do not touch them until they
have cooled down.
10. A person who is smaller than 140 cm should sit in
the rear.
Do not store any flammable items or disposable lighters
2
in the console box or other spaces. In hot weather, they
3
can explode and cause a fire.
4
Genuine Parts
Always use only Ssangyong genuine parts for
5
replacement. Ssangyong is not liable for any damage
caused by the use of non-Ssangyong genuine parts and
6
accessories.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (II)
7
Tire
8
1. Be sure to use the same size and type of tires from the
9
same manufacturer on all wheels. Otherwise, damage
can be caused to the powertrain.
2. Keep the specified tire inflation pressure.
3. Make sure that the spare tire is ready for use at any
time. After installing the spare tire on a wheel, do not
drive for a long distance. Instead, visit a nearby dealer
or tire shop to replace the spare tire with a regular tire
for driving.
4. Always check the tire surface for damage and uneven
wear before driving and replace it if needed.
5. Using tires of different specifications may cause high
fuel consumption, long stopping distance, vehicle body
vibration, heavy steering operation, and poor ABS
operation.
Power Window
1. When you operate the rear windows from the driver’s
seat while a child sits in the rear, make sure that no
body part of the child is between the window and the
window frame.
2. When carrying children in the rear seat, press the rear
door window lock switch to make the rear door
switches inoperative.
3. Make sure that all passengers have their body parts
such as hands inside the vehicle.
4. When closing the windows, be aware of safety conditions before operation.
Glass Care
1. Be careful not to damage the rear heated wire and diversity antenna when cleaning the rear glass.
2. Do not install any sunshield on the windshield glass
and rear glass. It may adversely affect the rear heated
wire and receiving sensitivity of the antenna.
3. The rain and automatic light sensors are installed on
the upper middle front of the windshield (if equipped).
If these sensors are contaminated or covered with various coating sprays, the automatic rain sensing wipers
and lights may not work properly.
When transporting infants or small children, an appropriate child restraint system should always be used. The child
restraint system should be appropriate for your child’s
WARNING
• Infants and small children should always be restrained in an
infant or child restraint.
• NEVER INSTALL A REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT IN THE
FRONT SEAT WITH FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAG.
• A child in a rear-facing child restraint installed in the front seat
can be seriously injured if the front passenger air bag inflates.
Secure a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat.
• A front-facing child restraint should be secured in the rear
seat whenever possible. If installed in the front passenger
seat, adjust the seat as far back as it will go.
• When installing a child restraint system, follow the instructions
provided by the manufacturer.
• When not in use, keep your child restraint system secured
with a seat belt or remove it from the vehicle.
• Do not hold a child while riding in a vehicle.
• Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat.
• Do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is
moving.
weight and height and properly fit the car’s seat. Accident
statistics indicate that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat rather than in the front seat.
WARNING
• Children who have outgrown child restraint systems should
sit in the rear seat and be restrained with the seat belt. If child’s
seating position has a shoulder belt which is on or very close
to the face or neck, move the child close to the center of the
vehicle, slightly inboard of the shoulder belt, or move the child
to a position without a shoulder belt if possible.
• Please note that the three point seat belt is designed for a
person who is taller than 140 cm.
1. Turn the ignition key to the “ON” position and wait
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
until the glow indicator goes out. After then, turn the ignition key to the
the engine starts.
2. Even if the engine does not start, do not hold the ignition key at the
seconds.
3. If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds before trying again.
4. If the engine fails to start, turn the key back to the
“LOCK” position and wait for 10 seconds.
5. Do not turn the ignition key to the
while the engine is running.
6. The engine in an automatic transmission equipped vehicle can be started only when the selector lever is at
the
The engine in a manual transmission equipped vehicle
can be started only when the clutch pedal is fully
depressed.
7. Do not leave the ignition key at the
position when the engine is not running. This could
cause battery discharge.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (IV)
“START” position and hold it until
“START” position for more than 10
“START” position
“P” or “N” position.
“ON” or “ACC”
Warming Up the Engine
1. Do not drive without warming up the engine. Driving immediately after starting the engine may decrease the
engine’s life expectancy. Warm up the engine before
moving your vehicle.
2. Do not warm up the engine excessively. Warm up the engine just until the coolant temperature gauge begins to move.
3. Excessive engine warming increases the fuel consumption and air pollution. An optimized warming up
time is approx. 2 minutes.
Do not accelerate the engine during the warming up period.
Driving the Automatic Transmission
Equipped Vehicle
1. Keep the brake pedal depressed and shift the gear selection lever into the “D” position. Make sure that the
“D” light is on the instrument cluster.
Drive off the vehicle by releasing the brake pedal slowly.
2. To avoid any possible damage to the automatic
transmission, do not abruptly drive off or accelerate
the vehicle after shifting the gear selection lever into
“D” position. Especially on a hill, move the lever
the
to the
and wait for a couple of seconds until the position indicator of
3. Your vehicle may move backward on a steep hill even
if the shift lever is engaged into the
Therefore, always depress the brake pedal when you
1. Do not turn off the engine while the vehicle is in motion.
The power steering function and the brake assist function will be deactivated.
2. Do not attempt to adjust the driver’s seat, rear view
mirrors, or steering wheel while driving. Adjustments
should be done before driving.
3. While driving, do not depress the brake pedal when the
accelerator pedal is depressed. Otherwise, the response from the accelerator pedal may be delayed.
This symptom is the safety function to protect the
vehicle’s drive system. This symptom can be eliminated if you depress and release the accelerator pedal
once when the brake pedal is not depressed.
4. Do not operate the steering wheel abruptly. This will
cause unstable driving situations and can end with an
unexpected accident.
Engine Brake
When driving down a long slope, use the engine brake
effect by downshifting the transmission in steps according to the driving conditions while using the service brake.
An excessive operation of the service brake could result
in a “Fade” or “Vapor Lock” effect.
Stopping and Parking the Vehicle
1. Never leave infants and children unattended in the vehicle with the doors locked. They can move the vehicle
unexpectedly. They can be suffocated in especially hot
weather.
2. When parking the vehicle on a hilly road, apply the parking brake and chock the blocks under the wheels.
Place the gear selector lever to the “P” position
(automatic transmission equipped vehicle).
3. If possible, do not stop and park the vehicle on the steep road.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Abrupt Start, Acceleration and Stop
1. Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. It may cause
high fuel consumption or an accident.
2. Gently accelerate and decelerate the engine.
Fade
Reduction or loss in braking force due to loss of friction between the brake pads and disc, caused by heat buildup through
repeated or prolonged brake application.
Keep it ready for use at any time. Be familiar with how to
use it. For more information, read the label on the surface of the fire extinguisher.
Vapor Lock
When the brake is excessively applied on a downhill, some
bubbles can be formed in the brake cylinder or in brake lines.
Because of these bubbles, hydraulic braking pressure cannot
be transferred to breaking units of the vehicle despite the fully
depressed brake pedal.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
11
12
13
14
15
16
1-9
DIRECT INJECTION TYPE DIESEL ENGINE
10
11
12
13
14
0
CAUTIONS FOR DIRECT INJECTION TYPE DIESEL ENGINE (I)
1
Direct Injection (DI) Type Diesel Engine
2
Compared to Indirect Injection (IDI) Type Diesel Engine that
uses a mechanical fuel injection system, a Direct Injection (DI)
3
Type Diesel Engine controls the amount of injected fuel and
the fuel injection timing electronically. This advanced engine
4
enhances the output power and reduces the noxious exhaust
gas (CO, HC, NOx....). Because the Direct Injection Diesel
5
Engine is operated by high pressure (1,600 bars), any
removal, modification or service of the engine may contami-
6
nate the inside of the system and cause the system to
7
malfunction. In that case, the malfunction and any related systems are not under warranty of this company.
8
Warning for Using Low Quality Fuel
9
The fuel system in a DI engine equipped vehicle has many
precisely machined components. Using low quality fuel could
result in serious damage to the engine due to the water or
impurities in the fuel.
Never use the low quality fuel.
System Safety Mode
When the vehicle has a system error, the vehicle operates
in safety mode to maintain minimum driving conditions and
to prevent the system from being damaged. In this mode,
the engine driving force may be decreased or the engine
may stall. When this happens, have the system checked
at a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service
Center.
Supplementary Heating Device
- PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient)
This supplementary heater is an electrical air heating type
and installed on the heater outlet port. This device improves the heating effect by increasing the temperature of
flowing air into the passenger room.
CAUTIONS FOR DIRECT INJECTION TYPE DIESEL ENGINE (II)
0
Engine Check IndicatorPriming Pump Operating
Water Separator Warning Light
Conditions
Can be performed
when engine oil is
changed
The Engine check indicator on the instrument cluster comes on when the
fuel or major electronic systems of the
engine are not working properly. As a
result, the engine’s power output may
decrease or the engine may stall. If this
happens, please visit the nearest
Ssangyong dealer or authorized service
operator.
WARNING
• When engine check warning light comes on, immediately stop driving and have the engine system checked at a Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Center.
• Drain the water from fuel filter & water separator immediately after the water separator
warning light comes on.
• The fuel system in the engine may get seriously damaged if you keep driving while the
warning light is on.
When the water level inside of the water drain in the fuel filter exceeds a certain level, this warning light and an
alarming sound are activated. In
addition, the driving force of the vehicle
decreases. If this happens, immediately
drain the water from the fuel filter.
Please refer to Chapter 5 “How to drain
the water from the fuel filter” in this
manual.
Priming Pump
1. When completely consumed the
fuel
2. After draining the water from the
fuel filter
3. After replacing the fuel filter
- If this happens, pump fuel until the
priming pump is fully filled. Then,
start the engine.
with Ignition Key ....................................... 2-10
Theft Deterrent System ..............................2-11
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
C100_RHD_02-Ignition Key, Remote Control Key.p652006-05-16, ¿ÀÈÄ 8:271
16
REMOTE CONTROL KEY* AND IGNITION KEY
DOOR LOCK/UNLOCK BUTTON
0
1
1. Lock (Briefly press)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
If you press this button briefly, all doors and the tailgate
are locked and the theft deterrent mode is activated.
2. Unlock (Press and hold)
If you press and hold this button for a certain period of
time, all doors and the tailgate are unlocked and the theft
deterrent mode is deactivated.
CAUTION
• The doors cannot be locked by remote control if they are not
closed.
• If you lose your keys, you have to replace the whole key set to
prevent from theft.
WHEN A REMOTE CONTROL KEY IS LOST
When one of the remote control keys is lost and a new remote control key is purchased, bring the other old remote
control key (dual REKES type) to the nearest Ssangyong
Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service Center and have it
recoded. Otherwise, the old key will not work.
PANIC BUTTON*
(operative only when the ignition key is
inserted)
Sounds intermittent buzzer for about 27 seconds
2-2
C100_RHD_02-Ignition Key, Remote Control Key.p652006-05-16, ¿ÀÈÄ 8:272
IGNITION KEY, REMOTE CONTROL KEY
SIMULTANEOUS OPERATIONS OF ROOM
LAMPS
The front and center room lamps come on for 30 seconds
when the unlock button on the remote control is pressed
and hold.
The lamps immediately go off when the remote lock button
is pressed.
AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKING
If a door is not opened within 30 seconds after unlocking
the door with the remote control key, all the doors will be
locked automatically.
FUNCTIONS OF IMMOBILIZER
Immobilizer Function
The immobilizer is designed to prevent the possibility of vehicle theft by allowing only authorized keys to start the engine.
The same code is encrypted in the transponder inside of
the key and in the Engine Control Unit (ECU). When the key
is inserted and turned to the “ON” position, the ECU checks
the code from the key and allows the engine to start only
when the two codes are matched.
CAUTION
• The key and the immobilizer antenna coil should be avoided from
any electronic or magnetic equipment which may interfere with
the transponder. This may cause malfunctions of the immobilizer
function of the key.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
NOTE
• Standard key does not have the remote control function.
• In case of the remote control key, some keys come with the
immobilizer and battery as an optional package
C100_RHD_02-Ignition Key, Remote Control Key.p652006-05-16, ¿ÀÈÄ 8:273
IGNITION KEY, REMOTE CONTROL KEY
14
15
16
2-3
REMOTE CONTROL KEY FUNCTIONS
PANIC BUTTON*
0
1
1. Panic function
2
3
4
5
• If you are in your vehicle and feel threatened while the
ignition key is inserted into the key switch, you may activate the alarm to call attention. If you press this button,
the warning siren will sound for approx. 27 seconds.
• The siren will stop when any of the buttons on the remote control key is pressed.
6
NOTE
7
The alarm sounds only when the ignition key is inserted into the
key switch hole.
8
9
10
11
CAUTION
• The doors cannot be locked by remote control if they are not closed.
• The electronic device inside the remote control is very susceptible to moisture or heat. Please avoid any hot or humid places
to minimize any malfunctions.
12
13
14
DOOR LOCK/UNLOCK BUTTON
1. Lock (briefly press)
• If you press this button, all doors are locked and the
theft deterrent mode is activated.
• When the theft deterrent mode is activated, the emergency hazard lights blink twice.
2. Unlock (press and hold)
• If you press and hold this button for about 1 seconds,
it unlocks all doors and releases the theft deterrent
mode.
• When the deterrent mode is deactivated, the emergency
hazard lights blink once.
• The front and center room lamps come on for 30 seconds when the doors are unlocked with the remote control key.
15
16
2-4
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