Source audio Vertigo Tremolo User Manual

Vertigo Tremolo User’s Guide

Welcome

Thank you for purchasing the Vertigo Tremolo. This powerful stereo effects pedal features a collection of meticulously crafted tremolo sounds ranging from classic amp tones to modulated filters that chart new sonic territory. With a simple control set, the Vertigo can work in a wide variety of musical settings, and the powerful MIDI and Neuro control options under the hood provide access to a vast array of additional tonal possibilities.
The Vertigo is housed in a durable, lightweight aluminum housing, packing rack mount power and flexibility into a compact, easy-to-use stompbox.
The USB and Neuro ports transform the Vertigo from a simple tremolo pedal into a powerful multi­effects unit. Using the free Neuro App (iOS and Android), a wide range of additional control parameters and effect types are accessible. When used together with the Neuro Hub, the Vertigo is
SA243 Vertigo Tremolo User’s Guide 1
fully MIDI-controllable and 128 multi-pedal presets, or “scenes,” can be saved for instant recall on the stage or in the studio. The Vertigo can also connect directly to a passive expression pedal or the Hot Hand for expressive control of any parameter.
The Quick Start guide will help you with the basics. For more in-depth information about the Vertigo Tremolo, move on to the following sections, starting with Connections.
Enjoy!
- The Source Audio Team

Overview

Diverse Tremolo Sounds Choose from traditional tremolo tones such as Optical, Harmonic, and Bias, or delve deeper into unique sounds cooked up in the Source Audio lab.
Flexible Stereo Routing The Vertigo is equally at home in a mono rig or a stereo rig. A variety of routing modes such as True Stereo, Mono, Mono-to-Stereo, Sum-to-Mono and External Loop allow the Vertigo to harness the true power of stereo signal chains.
Compact Design The durable, anodized aluminum housing has a slim profile, a small footprint, and sturdy hardware that will withstand the rigors of the road.
Universal BypassTM – True bypass or buffered bypass? The choice is yours. The Vertigo features high-
quality signal relays for true bypass and transparent buffers for analog bypass.
Preset Saving Save your favorite sound by pressing and holding the footswitch. No need to remember knob positions in the middle of a show.
Neuro Technology The Neuro App opens up new possibilities for the Vertigo, including completely new effect types, additional control parameters, and access to the Neuro Community, including free presets from artists and other users. The Neuro Hub can store up to 128 presets for the Vertigo, easily recalled with a MIDI controller.
Deep Control Set Beyond the four knobs on the face of the Vertigo are many additional parameters. The Neuro App provides access to the inner workings of the tremolo effect for advanced users who want to create a unique signature sound.
Parametric EQ and Low Cut – A 4-band parametric EQ is included in the Vertigo, allowing for fine tonal control, and a low cut filter tightens up the low end.
MIDI Control – All of the Vertigo’s parameters can be accessed and controlled using MIDI via the Neuro Hub or USB. Class compliant USB-MIDI allows the Vertigo to work as a plug-and-play device with recording software running on Mac and Windows, and the MIDI Learn feature makes control mapping simple. The Vertigo can also sync to your DAW or other MIDI devices using MIDI clock.
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Quick Start

Power

To power the unit, connect the included 9V DC power supply to the jack labeled DC 9V on the back panel.
Warning: Using a non-Source Audio supply, especially an unregulated supply, could damage the unit. Please be very cautious when using 3rd-party power supplies.

Guitar/Audio Connections

Using standard ¼” mono cables, connect your guitar, bass, or other instrument to the INPUT 1 jack
and your amp (or the next audio device in the signal chain) to the OUTPUT 1 jack.
When the power and audio connections have been made, the Vertigo is ready to play.

Brief Knob, Footswitch, and Button Descriptions

Depth Knob: Controls the depth of the Low Frequency Oscillator (LFO), which determines the strength or prominence of the tremolo effect.
Speed Knob: Controls the frequency of the LFO, which determines the speed of the tremolo effect.
Shape Knob: Sets the shape of the LFO – choose between Sine, Square, Sawtooth, and more.
Level Knob: Controls the overall output level of the tremolo effect.
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Effect Switch: Selects between the three basic tremolo effect types – Normal (Optical), Harmonic, or Bias.
Footswitch: Enables or bypasses the tremolo effect. The large LED will be lit green when the tremolo effect is engaged.
Contents
Welcome .................................................................................................................................................. 1
Overview .................................................................................................................................................. 2
Quick Start ............................................................................................................................................... 3
Connections ............................................................................................................................................. 5
Basic Tremolo Operation ......................................................................................................................... 9
Effect Types ............................................................................................................................................ 11
Controls .................................................................................................................................................. 12
Preset Storage and Recall ...................................................................................................................... 15
Universal Bypass TM ................................................................................................................................ 15
Stereo Routing ....................................................................................................................................... 16
Parametric EQ ........................................................................................................................................ 16
External Control ..................................................................................................................................... 18
Neuro App .............................................................................................................................................. 21
Specifications ......................................................................................................................................... 31
Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................................... 32
Frequently Asked Questions .................................................................................................................. 33
Rubber Feet ........................................................................................................................................... 35
Waste Disposal Notes ............................................................................................................................ 35
Warranty ................................................................................................................................................ 37
Version History ...................................................................................................................................... 38
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Connections

Input Side Connections

Input 1

This is the primary input for guitar, bass, or other instruments. It can also accept line-level inputs. Connect it to your instrument or other audio source using a mono (TS) ¼” cable.

Input 2

Input 2 can act either as an audio input or as the data connection for the Neuro App, or both at the same time.
Input 2 as an Audio Input
The tip contact on Input 2 acts as a secondary input for guitar, bass, or other instruments. It is only active when the Vertigo is configured with a signal routing that uses stereo inputs. Connect it to your instrument (or the previous effect in the signal chain) using a mono (TS) ¼” cable. By default, the Vertigo will auto-detect the routing mode. Other routing options are available using the Neuro App. For more information about stereo routing, refer to the Stereo Routing section.
Input 2 as a Neuro App Data Input
The ring contact on Input 2 acts as a data connection for the Neuro App. Connect it to your mobile device using a stereo (TRS) ¼” cable. It can also accept daisy-chained Neuro App data from another Neuro-compatible pedal in the chain, provided that a TRS cable is used. The audio signal (if applicable) will be on the tip contact of the plug, and the Neuro App data will be on the ring contact.
Input 2 only accepts data from the Neuro App. Data from the Neuro Hub comes from the Control Input port.
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Output Side Connections

Output 1

This is the primary output. Connect it to your amplifier, recording interface, or the next device in your effects signal chain using a mono (TS) ¼” cable.

Output 2

Output 2 can act either as an audio output or as the daisy-chain data connection for the Neuro App, or both.
Output 2 as an Audio Output
The tip contact on Output 2 acts as the secondary audio output. It carries an audio signal when the Vertigo is configured with a signal routing that uses stereo outputs. Connect it to your amplifier, recording interface, or the next device in your effects signal chain using a mono (TS) ¼” cable.
Output 2 as a Neuro App Data Daisy-Chain Output
The ring contact on Output 2 acts as a data connection for the Neuro App, passing data from the Vertigo to the next Source Audio effect in your signal chain. You can daisy-chain the Neuro App data regardless of whether Output 2 is configured to output audio or not. Connect Output 2 to the next device’s Neuro App Data input (usually Input 2) using a stereo (TRS) ¼” cable. The audio signal (if applicable) will be on the tip contact of the plug, and the Neuro App data will be on the ring contact.
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Guitar In
Neuro In
Out to Amp
Neuro
Daisy-Chain
Guitar In
Neuro In
Out to Amp (Left)
Audio (Right)
and
Neuro Daisy-Chain
Out to Amp (Right)
Audio (Left)

Example Neuro Daisy-Chain Connections

Mono Audio Path with Neuro Daisy-Chain

In the case of a purely mono audio signal path, the Neuro data can be input to the first effect directly from the mobile device and then carried on to the second effect via TRS cable.

Mono-To-Stereo Audio Path with Neuro Daisy-Chain

In the case of a signal path that splits a mono input to stereo outputs, the Neuro data can be input to the first effect directly from the mobile device and then carried on to the second effect via TRS cable. The audio signal is carried on the same cable.
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Power and Control Connections

DC 9V (Power)

Connect to the included 9 Volt DC power supply. The power supply must be regulated at 9 Volts (direct current), able to source at least 180 mA (milliamps) of current, and the plug should have a tip­negative, sleeve-positive polarity (the center tip is ground and the sleeve is power).
USB
Connect to your computer (Mac or Windows) to the Vertigo’s USB port (denoted by the icon) using a standard mini USB cable. The Vertigo is a class compliant USB device, meaning that it should be recognized by Mac and Windows computers automatically. For more information about the Vertigo’s USB capabilities, refer to the USB section of the User’s Guide.

Control Input

The 3.5 mm Control Input port connects to external control devices such as the Dual Expression Pedal, Reflex Universal Expression Pedal, Neuro Hub, and Hot Hand Motion Controller. For more information, refer to the Expression Pedal Input, Hot Hand Input, and Neuro Hub sections of the User’s Guide.
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OUTPUT GAIN
TIME
OUTPUT GAIN
TIME

Basic Tremolo Operation

Tremolo, in its most basic form, is a periodic change in volume. A simple example is when the volume of the output increases steadily for a fixed amount of time, then decreases steadily for a fixed amount of time, and repeats that process over and over again. This is illustrated by the following graph:
The blue line in the graph is known as the LFO. It changes the level of the output signal over time.
The frequency (a.k.a. “rate” or “speed”) of the LFO can be increased to get a more rapid change in the output level, as shown in this graph:
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OUTPUT GAIN
TIME
OUTPUT GAIN
TIME
OUTPUT GAIN
TIME
The depth of the LFO can also be changed to make the tremolo effect more or less prominent, as shown in this graph:
Finally, the shape of the LFO can be changed to give the tremolo effect a different character.
Sine wave:
Falling Sawtooth wave:
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OUTPUT GAIN
TIME
Square wave:

Effect Types

The Vertigo includes three basic effect types, with more effects available in the Neuro mobile app.

Normal (Optical)

Optical tremolo emulates some of the earliest incarnations of tremolo from the 60s, which relied upon a neon light bulb and a photoresistor to create the effect. An LFO controlled the brightness of the neon light, and the light that was picked up by the photo-sensitive resistor changes the output gain. The nonlinear aspects of the light and the photoresistor give the optical tremolo its distinct character. The Vertigo’s optical tremolo was inspired by a 1967 Fender Vibrolux®, which Bob Chidlaw uses in his office to test sounds while he is creating our effects library.

Harmonic

Harmonic tremolo recreates a unique circuit included in some brownface amps made between 1959 and 1963, which alternately modulated the levels of the bass and treble bands in the audio signal. The result is a very pleasing and complex tremolo that is has some characteristics reminiscent of a phaser.

Bias

Bias tremolo is an approach to tremolo that involves modulating the bias voltage of the tubes in an amplifier. This essentially pushes the tubes in and out of saturation, which creates a warm pulsing sound. As a result of the mild distortion created by the tube saturation, bias tremolo sounds pleasingly dirty.

Additional Effect Types

Additional effect types can be loaded into the Vertigo using the Neuro App on your mobile device (iOS and Android).
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Depth Knob

Effect Switch
Shape Knob
Speed Knob
Level Knob
Engage/Bypass
LED
Engage/Bypass
Footswitch
Control LED
Control Input Button
OUTPUT GAIN
TIME
OUTPUT GAIN
TIME
Low Depth High Depth

Controls

Knobs

Depth Knob
Controls the depth of the LFO, which determines how prominent the tremolo effect is. When the depth is set fully counter-clockwise, the tremolo effect will be most subtle. With some effect types, such as optical and bias, this nearly bypasses the tremolo effect. When the depth is set fully clockwise, the tremolo effect will be most prominent.
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