SONY XR-1800, XR-1803, XR-1804 Service Manual

XR-1800/1803/1804
SERVICE MANUAL
Photo: XR-1804
SPECIFICA TIONS
AEP Model
UK Model
E Model
XR-1800
East European Model
XR-1803
Saudi Arabia Model
XR-1804
MICROFILM
– Continued on next page –
XR-1800: AEP, UK Model/XR-1803
FM/MW/LW CASSETTE CAR STEREO
XR-1800: E Model
FM/AM CASSETTE CAR STEREO
XR-1804
FM/MW/SW CASSETTE CAR STEREO
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL
Button Locations ............................................................. 3
Setting the Clock ............................................................. 3
Installation....................................................................... 4
Connections ..................................................................... 4
2. DISASSEMBLY ......................................................... 6
3. MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS ....................... 10
4. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS
Tape Deck Section .......................................................... 10
Tuner Section .................................................................. 11
5. DIAGRAMS
5-1. IC Pin Function Description ........................................... 14
5-2. Note for Pr inted Wriring Boards and
Schematic Diagrams ....................................................... 16
5-3. Pr inted Wiring Board – Main Section – ........................ 17
5-4. Schematic Diagram – Main Section (1/2) – ................... 19
5-5. Schematic Diagram – Main Section (2/2) – ................... 21
5-6. Pr inted Wiring Board – PANEL Section – .................... 23
5-7. Schematic Diagram – PANEL Section –....................... 23
6. EXPLODED VIEWS ................................................ 26
7. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ............................... 32
Flexible Circuit Board Repairing
• Keep the temperature of the soldering iron around 270 ˚C dur-
ing repairing.
• Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the
circuit board (within 3 times).
• Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering
or unsoldering.
Notes on chip component replacement
• Never reuse a disconnected chip component.
• Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be dam-
aged by heat.
– 2 –
SECTION 1

GENERAL

This section is extracted from instruction manual.
– 3 –
– 4 –
– 5 –
SECTION 2
k

DISASSEMBLY

Note: Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.
COVER ASS’Y
3
2
1
cover ass’y
MECHANISM DECK BLOCK
1
two screws (PTT2.6
2
connector (CN901)
2
1
1
two screws
×
6)
(PTT2.6
×
6)
3
mechanism deck bloc
– 6 –
MAIN BOARD, HEAT SINK
)
k
3
two screws (ground point)
4
main board
1
five screws (PTT2.6
×
1
two screws (PTT2.6
2
8)
×
heat sink
6
MECHANISM DECK (MG-36SZ9-32)
1
two screws (P2.6
3
mechanism dec
(MG-36SZ9-32)
2
bracket (MD)
1
×
4)
two screws
×
4)
(P2.6
– 7 –
MOTOR ASS’Y (CAPSTAN/REEL) (M901)
)
2
belt
2
belt
1
two screws (P2
×
3)
3
motor ass’y (CAPSTAN/REEL (M901)
CASSETTE HANGER (X)
4
2
Remove the return link toward direction.
two claws
3
boss
3
1
Remove the claw toward direction.
5
cassette hanger
boss
– 8 –
1
Remove the claw toward direction.
CASSETTE HOLDER (X)
)
1
A
Push an arrow A part.
2
Removal the cassette holder (x to direction of the arrow.
– 9 –
SECTION 3
e
l

MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS

SECTION 4

ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS

1. Clean the following parts with a denatured-alcohol-moistened swab:
playback head pinch roller rubber belt capstan idler
2. Demagnetize the playback head with a head demagnetizer.
3. Do not use a magnetized screwdriver for the adjustments.
4. The adjustments should be performed with the power supply voltage (14.4 V) unless otherwise noted.
• Tor que Measurement
Mode Torque Meter Meter Reading
Forward CQ-102C
Forward Back Tension (0.02 – 0.06 oz•inch)
Reverse CQ-102RC
Reverse Back Tension (0.02 – 0.06 oz•inch)
FF, REW CQ-201B
CQ-102C
CQ-102RC
25 – 55 g•cm
(0.35 – 0.76 oz•inch)
1.5 – 4 g•cm
25 – 55 g•cm
(0.35 – 0.76 oz•inch)
1.5 – 4 g•cm
50 – 150 g•cm
(0.69 – 2.08 oz•inch)
• Tape T ension Measurement
Mode Tension Meter Meter Reading
Forward CQ-403A more than 60 g Reverse CQ-403R (more than 2.12 oz)
TAPE DECK SECTION 0 dB= 0.775 V
1. The adjustments should be performed in the order given in this service manual.
2. The adjustments should be performed for both L-CH and R-CH.
Test T ape
Type Signal Used for
P-4-A063 6.3 kHz, –10 dB head azimuth adjustment WS-48A 3 kHz, 0 dB tape speed adjustment
PB Head Azimuth Adjustment
Procedure:
1. Put the set into the FWD PB mode.
test tape P-4-A063 (6.3 kHz, –10 dB)
set
4
speaker out termina
2. Turn the screw and check the output peak value. Adjust the
so that the peak value in channels L and R coincides
screw within 2 dB.
level
meter
+ –
output level
within 2 dB
L-CH peak
R-CH peak
L-CH peak
screw position
R-CH peak
3. Check the phase in the FWD PB mode.
test tape P-4-A063 (6.3 kHz, –10 dB)
L-CH
set
R-CH
in phase
4
4
speaker out terminal Screen pattern
45
°
90
good wrong
135 °180
°
oscilloscope
within 2 dB
angl
V
H
+
+
°
– 10 –
4. Repeat the above adjustment for the REV PB mode.
)
)
5. Check that output level difference between FWD PB mode and REV PB mode is within 4 dB.
Adjustment Location: PB head
FWD
 
adjustment
screws
REV
TUNER SECTION
XR-1800 E model, a tuner section is no adjustment.
0 dB=1 µV
Cautions during repair
When the tuner unit is defective, replace it by a new one be­cause its internal block is difficult to repair.
Note: Adjust the tuner section in the sequence shown below.
1. FM Auto Scan/Stop Level Adjustment
2. FM Noise Focus Adjustment
3. FM Stereo Separation Adjustment
4. MW Auto Scan/Stop Level Adjustment
FM Auto Scan/Stop Level Adjustment
Setting:
[TUNER] button: FM 1
FREQUENCY SELECT switch: FM50 k (XR-1804 only)
See the adjustment location from on page 13 for the adjustment.
Tape Speed Adjustment
Setting:
speed checker
or test tape WS-48A (3 kHz, 0 dB)
set
frequency counter
4
+
speaker out terminal
Procedure:
1. Put the set into the FWD PB mode.
2. Adjust adjustment resistor for inside capstan motor so that the reading on the speed checker or frequency counter becomes in specification.
FM RF signal
generator
Carrier frequency : 98.0 MHz Output level : 28 dB (25.1 Mode : mono Modulation : 1 kHz, 22.5 kHz deviation (30%
MAIN board
TP2 (SD)
dummy
antenna
50
50
µ
digital voltmeter
+ –
0.1pF antenna
jack (CN900
set
V)
Procedure:
1. Tune the set to 98.0 MHz.
2. Connect the digital voltmeter to TP2 (SD) on MAIN board.
3. Adjust RV2 on TU100 so that the reading on the digital volt­meter changes point from low to high.
Adjustment Location: See page 13.
Specification: Constant speed
Speed checker Frequency counter
–2 to +3% 2,940 to 3,090 Hz
Adjustment Location: See page 13.
– 11 –
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