SONY XC-ST50, XC-50CE, XC-ST30, XC-ST30CE User Guide

CCD B/W VIDEO
CAMERA MODULE
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
User’s
G
(Ver. 1.0)
uide
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

Table of Contents

OUTLINE ................................................................................................................. 1
MAIN FEATURES.................................................................................................... 1
SPECIFICATIONS COMPARISON .......................................................................... 2
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ................................................................................... 2
MAIN SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................... 3
CONNECTION DIAGRAM....................................................................................... 4
LOCATION OF PARTS AND OPERATION ............................................................. 5
PHASE CONDITIONS OF EXTERNAL SYNCHRONIZATION................................ 6
ELECTRONIC SHUTTER........................................................................................ 7
RESTART RESET (R.R)........................................................................................ 10
FRAME IMAGE OUTPUT WITH STROBE LIGHT ................................................ 12
OUTPUT WAVEFORM TIMING CHART (XC-ST50 (EIA)/XC-ST30 (EIA))........... 13
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 1....................... 17
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 2....................... 23
DIMENSIONS........................................................................................................ 25
SPECTRAL RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL VALUE)..................... 26
COMPARISON OF SPECTRAL RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL VALUE) ....
VARIOUS LENS SELECTION............................................................................... 27
26
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

OUTLINE

The XC-ST50/50CE and XC-ST30/30CE are compact, lightweight, black-and-white camera modules of a new concept, which are produced as input devices for image processing b y using the latest technology. These models inherit the basic functions of the XC-75 (installing a 1/2-inch CCD) and the XC-73 (installing a 1/3-inch CCD), which are used in various types of devices and systems and win popularity in the machine vision field. The XC­ST50/50CE and XC-ST30/30CE provides an external trigger shutter that can catch a high-speed moving subject using an external signal. This enab les a still image to be read in arbitrary timing. These two models are compatible with each other, thereb y functioning in the same cabinet and b y the same oper ation. The user can select a model according to the conditions of subjects and optical conditions. In addition, the XC-ST50/50CE and XC-ST30/30CE enable functions to be set on the rear panel for improved operability and have an internal configuration which implements significant shock and vibration resistance, allo wing easy incorporation into machine vision equipment.

MAIN FEATURES

1/2", 1/3" IT CCD
External trigger shutter function
(XC-ST50/ST30: 1/4 to 1/10,000 seconds, XC-ST50CE/ST30CE: 1/4 to 1/8,000 seconds)
Inputting the trigger pulse gives one still image. This feature allows the capture of high-speed moving object.
Restart Reset (R.R) function
Inputting HD and VD signals (2 VD or more) continuously from the outside can catch one image at arbitrary time and control the exposure time of CCD. This function is used for long exposures and strobe with frame image output.
Synchronization system: Internal/external HD/VD, and VS
(VS is used only during external synchronization.)
Inputting an HD/VD signal from the outside automatically establishes external synchronization. This function is effective for controlling multiple cameras efficiently from the external system.
Setting each mode on rear panel:
The setting of each mode can be changed by selecting DIP and rotary switch. Almost all switches are located on the rear panel. This feature permits easy setting after equipment is installed.
Compact and lightweight
C-mount
Excellent shock and vibration resistance
Compatibility
These models are the same in the size and functions as the XC-ST70. They can be operated in the same wa y as the XC-ST70 (installing 2/3-inch CCD). Therefore, they provide high compatibility.
1
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

The components making up the system based on XC-ST50/ST50CE or XC-ST30/ST30CE video camera are as follows.
Video camera module XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Junction box JB-77
Tripod adaptor VCT-ST70I (Isolated type)
Camera cables CCXC-12P02N (2 m) CCXC-12P05N (5 m) CCXC-12P10N (10 m) CCXC-12P25N (25 m)

SPECIFICATIONS COMPARISON

XC-ST50 XC-75 XC-ST30 XC-73 Image device Effective picture elements Lens mount Scanning system Sensitivity Minimum illuminance
S/N ratio Normal shutter
External trigger shutter
Dimensions Mass Shock resistance
1/2-inch interline transfer CCD 768 (H) x494 (V)
C mount 2:1 interlaced 400 lx F8
0.3 lx
60db 1/100 to 1/10,000
1/4 to 1/10,000 Can be changed by the trigger pulse width or rear panel switch.
44 (W) x29 (H) x57.5 (D) mm 110 g 10G (in the X, Y, and Z directions at 20 to 200 Hz)
1/2-inch interline transfer CCD 768 (H) x494 (V)
C mount 2:1 interlaced 400 lx F4
3.0 lx
56db 1/100 to 1/10,000
1/100 to 1/1,600 Can be changed by the trigger and VD. Internal setting needs to be changed.
44 (W) x29 (H) x71 (D) mm 140 g 7G (in the X, Y, and Z directions at 11 to 200 Hz)
Camera adaptor DC-700/700CE
C-mount lenses VCL-50Y-M VCL-25Y-M VCL-16Y-M VCL-12YM VCL-08YM
1/3-inch interline transfer CCD 768 (H) x494 (V)
C mount 2:1 interlaced 400 lx F8
0.3 lx
56db 1/100 to 1/10,000
1/4 to 1/10,000 Can be changed by the trigger pulse width or rear panel switch.
44 (W) x29 (H) x57.5 (D) mm 110 g 10G (in the X, Y, and Z directions at 20 to 200 Hz)
Close-up ring kit LO-77ERK
1/3-inch interline transfer CCD 768 (H) x494(V)
C mount 2:1 interlaced 400 lx F4
3.0 lx
56db 1/100 to 1/10,000
1/100 to 1/1,600 Can be changed by the trigger and VD. Internal setting needs to be changed.
44 (W) x29 (H) x71 (D) mm 140 g 7G (in the X, Y, and Z directions at 11 to 200 Hz)
2

MAIN SPECIFICATIONS

XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Image pickup device
XC-ST50/50CE: 1/2-inch interline transfer CCD XC-ST30/30CE: 1/3-inch interline transfer CCD
Number of effective pixels
XC-ST50/ST30: 768(H) x 494(V) XC-ST50CE/ST30CE
:752(H) x 582(V)
CCD horizontal driving frequency
XC-ST50/ST30: 14.318 MHz XC-ST50CE/ST30CE
:14.187 MHz
CCD vertical driving frequency
XC-ST50/ST30: 15.734 kHz XC-ST50CE/ST30CE
:15.625 kHz Signal system EIA/CCIR Cell size
XC-ST50: 8.4(H) x 9.8(V) um XC-ST50CE: 8.6(H) x 8.3(V) um XC-ST30: 6.35(H) x7.4(V) um
XC-ST30CE: 6.5(H) x6.25(V) um Lens mount C mount Flange back 17.526 mm Synchronization system
Internal/external (Selected automatically)
External sync input/output
HD/VD (2 to 5 Vp-p) VS (Sync level: 0.3 Vp-p
Automatically selected according
*
to the existence of an input signal
+0.3V –0.15 V
)
when the selection switch on the rear panel is set to EXT.
Allowable frequency deviation of external synchronization
± 1 %
(in horizontal synchronous frequency) Jitter Within ± 50 nsec Scanning system 2:1 interlaced
Non-interlaced
(during external sync input) Horizontal resolution
XC-ST50/ST30: 570 TV lines XC-ST50CE/ST30CE
:560 TV lines
Sensitivity
XC/ST50/50CE: 400 lx F8 (r=ON,0 dB) XC/ST30/30CE: 400 lx F5.6 (r=ON,0 dB)
S/N ratio
XC-ST50/50CE: 60 dB/58dB XC-ST30/30CE: 56 dB/54dB
Minimum illuminance 0.3 lx (F1.4, AGC ON)
Gain AGC/Manual/Fixed
(Can be selected using the switch on the rear panel.)
Gamma correction ON/OFF
(Can be selected using the switch on the rear panel.)
Electronic shutter
XC-ST50/ST30: 1/100 to 1/10,000 seconds XC-ST50CE/ST30CE
:1/120 to 1/10,000 seconds
External trigger shutter
XC-ST50/ST30: 1/4 to 1/10,000 seconds XC-ST50CE/ST30CE
:1/4 to 1/8,000 seconds
Set using the DIP switch on the rear panel, or
*
continuously variable with the trigger pulse width. Supply voltage +12 VDC (+10.5 V to 15V) Power consumption XC-ST50/50CE: 2.0 W
XC-ST30/30CE: 1.9 W
Operating temperature
–5 ˚C to +45 ˚C Storage temperature –30 ˚C to +60 ˚C Performance assurance temperature
0 ˚C to +40 ˚C Operating humidity 20 to 80 % (Non-condensing) Storage humidity 20 to 95 % (Non-condensing) Vibration resistance 10G
(For 20 minutes in the X, Y, and
Z directions at 20 to 200 Hz) Shock resistance 70G Outside dimensions 44(W) x 29(H) x 57.5(D) mm Weight 110 g Standards UL1492, FCC Class A Digital
Device, and CE (EN50081-2 +
EN50082-2) Other
Restart Reset function
Frame or field integr ation can be
selected.
Conforms to new 12-pin EIAJ
assignment. Accessories Lens mount cap (1)
Instruction Manual (1)
External synchronization for each mode
Mode
Normal
Normal shutter
Mode 1
Mode 2
shutter
External trigger
Restart Reset
Internal sync
Trigger signal generates an internal VD (single) signal.
×
External sync
HD/VD
×
VS
×
×
×
: Can be used.
×: Cannot be used.
3
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

C-mount lens
VCL-08Y-M
VCL-12Y-M
VCL-16Y-M
VCL-25Y-M
VCL-50Y-M
LO-77ERK
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Tripod adaptor
VCT-ST70I
Camera cable CCXC-12P02N CCXC-12P05N CCXC-12P10N CCXC-12P25N
AC VIDEO OUT
HD/VD
*
2
VS
*
WEN
Camera adaptor
DC-700/CE
(Conforms to new EIAJ and uses 12-pin assignment.)
Camera adaptor
DC-777/CE
(No trigger input terminal is provided.)
Camera adaptor
DC-77RR/CE
(No trigger input terminal is provided.)
TRIG
AC VIDEO OUT
HD/VD
*
2
VS
*
AC VIDEO OUT
HD/VD
*
2
VS
*
1
1
1
Close-up ring kit
1: An HD/VD signal cannot be used simultaneously with a VS signal.
*
2: A VS signal cannot be used simultaneously with an HD/VD signal.
*
Note
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Normal Normal shutter Restart Reset (R.R) Restart Reset (R.R)
+ shutter
External trigger shutter
: All functions of the XC-ST50/50CE and XC-ST30/30CE cannot
be used when using DC-777/CE, DC-77RR/CE, and JB-77. Refer to the table shown below.
DC-777/CE
DC-77RR/CE JB-77
× × ×
: Can be used.
×
: Cannot be used.
Junction box
JB-77
(No trigger input terminal is provided.)
DC +12 V VIDEO OUT
1
HD/VD
*
2
VS
*
4

LOCATION OF PARTS AND OPERATION

XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
(XC-ST50 model)
1
2
CCD
VIDEO CAMERA MODULE
XC-ST50
4 5
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
1 Lens mount section
A commercial C-mount lens as well as a Sony standard lens can be used.
2 Camer a mounting reference hole
These screw holes are positionned with high precision related to CCD sensor.
3
Screw hole for tripod adaptor mounting (VCT-ST70I)
4 12-pin multi-connector
DC IN/SYNC (DC power/sync signal input)
2 3
4
12-pin multi-connector
Factory-setting mode of rear panel
Corresponding
No.
γ
6
correction ON/OFF selector switch
7
Internal/external sync selector switch
8
Trigger polarity selector switch
9
75 termination selector switch Selection DIP switch
0
1, 2, 3, 4: Selects the Shutter speed. 5: Selects the field and frame integration. 6, 7, 8:
A
GAIN switch
Pin No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
1: An input VD signal is required when the restart/reset mode is used.
*
2: A WEN output signal is valid only in the external trigger shutter mode.
*
Selects the normal shutter, external trigger shutter, and restart/reset.
67
4
A5B= 9
External HD/VD
synchronization
GND
+12 V
GND
VIDEO output
GND
External HD input
1
External VD input
*
GND
2
WEN output
*
TRIG input
GND
Switch
Internal HD/VD synchronization
Internal HD output Internal VD output
3
GND
+12 V
GND
VIDEO output
GND
GND
2
WEN output
*
TRIG input
GND
8
External VS
synchronization
GND
+12 V
GND
VIDEO output
GND
GND
2
WEN output
*
TRIG input
GND
VS
Factory-setting
mode
OFF
EXT
+
ON
OFF
(All set to
the left.)
FIX
5 BNC connector
VIDEO OUT
γ
6
correction
ON/OFF selector switch
7 Internal/external sync selector
switch
The camera operates with internal syn­chronization when there is no external sync input signal in the EXT position. In this case, an HD/VD signal is not out­put from the 12-pin multi-connector.
8 Trigger polarity selector switch
This switch can select the polarity (nega­tive or positive) of a trigger pulse.
9 75 termination selector switch 0 Selection DIP switch
Switches 1 to 4:
Switch 5: Selects the frame or field Switches 6 to 8:
Selects the shutter speed.
Selects the normal shutter, external trigger shutter, and restart/reset.
A GAIN switch
A: Outputs a fixed-lev el video signal ac-
cording to the brightness of a sub-
ject. (Variable range: 0 to 18 dB) F: Fixed gain 0 dB M: Variable gain (Manual) M (during factory setting):
Adjusted so that all XC-ST50/50CEs
or XC-ST30/30CEs are the same in
sensitivity (set by Sony’s standard
value) according to the deviation in
sensitivity of CCD.
Valid when multiple XC-ST50/50CEs
or XC-ST30/30CEs are used for an
identical subject.
B Volume control switch
This switch can be changed in the range of 0 to 18 dB when the GAIN switch is set to “M”. During factory setting, this switch is ad­justed to the fixed sensitivity for a stan­dard subject.
5
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

PHASE CONDITIONS OF EXTERNAL SYNCHRONIZATION

External synchronization for each mode
For normal video/normal shutter
Continuous HD/VD signal (should conform to EIA and CCIR frequencies in the timing shown in the figure below.)
For Restart Reset (RR)/external trigger shutter
Continuous HD signal. The phase between VD (reset) and HD signals is as specified in the figure belo w in any timing.
Phase conditions
The phase relation between external input HD and VD signals should be set as shown below with respect to the specified center phase.
EXT-VD
ODD (EVEN)
EVEN (ODD)
EXT-HD
455 (454) 455 (454)
The operation in parentheses refers to XC-ST50CE/ST30CE.
Note
: The synchronized VD signals are delayed for 1H at HD/VD external synchronization mode, while
there is no VD signal delay at VS external synchronization mode.
100 200
5 200
Unit: Clock 1 CLK = 69.84 n sec (XC-ST50/ST30)
= 70.48 n sec (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
6

ELECTRONIC SHUTTER

Two types of electronic shutter are provided “normal shutter and external trigger shutter”. The electronic shutter speed and type can be set using the DIP switch on the rear panel.
DIP switch on the rear panel
Rear panel DIP switch
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Switches 1 to 4: Selects the shutter speed. Switch 5: Selects the frame or field integration. Switches 6 to 8: Selects the normal shutter, external trigger shutter, and Restart Reset.
Normal shutter
This mode provides continuous video output with the electronic shutter selected by switches to clearly capture a high-speed moving object.
Setting of normal shutter speed
Switch
Note
Shutter
Off
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
: It is recommended to set DIP switch 5 for field selection. (The field selection is about two times in sensitivity as high as the frame selection.)
1/125
0 0 0 0
– – –
1/250
1 0 0 0
– – –
1/500
0 1 0 0
– – –
1/1000
1 1 0 0
Frame: 0 / Field: 1
– – –
1/2000
0 0 1 0
– – –
1/4000
1 0 1 0
– – –
1/10000
0 1 1 0
– – –
Flickerless
*
1 1 1 0
– – –
– 1
– – –
In the flickerless mode, the normal
*
sec for
1: ON 0: OFF
–: Any
shutter speed is 1/100
XC-ST50/ST30 (EIA) and 1/120 sec for
7
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
ELECTRONIC SHUTTER
External trigger shutter
By inputting an external trigger, a high-speed moving subject can be caught at an exact position. Set DIP switches 6, 7, and 8 on the rear panel to mode 1 or 2. (Refer to the table below.) When the trigger pulse width is 1/3 sec or more, the output signal is switched to a normal video signal.
There are two modes for timing in which a video signal is obtained.
Mode 1 (Non-reset mode)
In this mode, a video signal synchronized with a VD signal is output after a trigger pulse is input.
A video signal is synchronized with the external VD signal when an external HD/VD signal is input.
A video signal is synchronized with an internal VD signal when no external HD/VD signal is input.
Mode 2 (Reset mode)
In this mode, a video signal is output from a trigger pulse after a certain period of time.
For more details of each timing chart, refer to pages 16 to 23.
*
Setting of external trigger shutter speed
There are two ways to set the shutter speed.
Using DIP switch on the rear panel
Mode 1 (Non-reset mode)
Switch
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1/100
*
1/125 1/250 1/500 1/1000 1/2000 1/4000
– – – 1
0 1 1
Mode 2 (Reset mode)
Switch
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1/100
*
1/125 1/250 1/500 1/1000 1/2000 1/4000
– – – 1
0 0 1
Using trigger pulse width
Set all of DIP switches 1 to 4 on the rear panel to 0.
An arbitrary shutter speed can be obtained by setting the trigger pulse width to the range of 2 µsec to 250 msec.
Switch
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Mode 1
(Non-reset mode)
0 0 0 0
Frame: 0 / Field: 1
0 1 1
8
1 0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 0 0
0 0 1
Mode 2
(Reset mode)
1/10000
**
1/10000
**
1 1 1 0
0 1 1
The external trigger shutter speed is set to
*
1/100 sec for XC-ST50/ST30(EIA) and 1/120
1 1
**
1 0 6 0
1: ON
0
0: OFF
1
–: Any
sec for XC-ST50CE/30CE(CCIR).
The external trigger shutter speed is set to 1/10000 sec for XC-ST50/ST30(EIA) and 1/8000 sec for XC-ST50CE/30CE(CCIR).
0 1 0 0
Frame: 0 / Field: 1
0 1 1
0 1 0 0
Frame: 0 / Field: 1
0 0 1
1 1 0 0
0 1 1
1 1 0 0
0 0 1
0 0 1 0
0 1 1
0 0 1 0
0 0 1
1 0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 1 0
0 0 1
0 1 1 0
0 1 1
0 1 1 0
0 0 1
Exposure time = Trigger pulse width + 97 µsec (XC-ST50/ST30)
120 µsec (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
0 0 0 0
0 0 1
1: ON
0: OFF
: 1. lt is recommended to set DIP switch 5 for field selection.
Note
(The field selection is about two times in sensitivity as high as the frame selection.)
2. After a trigger pulse is input, a new trigger pulse must not be input before the video signal obtained by the trigger pulse has been output.
XC-ST50/50CE
(
)
XC-ST30/30CE
ELECTRONIC SHUTTER
Specifications of trigger pulse
When using a trigger pulse like shown below, set the TRIG polarity selector switch on the rear panel to + :
A
B
T
A: 2 to 5.0 V B: 0 to 0.6 V T: 2 µs to 1/4 s, 100 µs to 1/4 s when setting the shutter speed using DIP switch
When using a trigger pulse like shown below, set the TRIG polarity selector switch on the rear panel to – :
A
B
T
A: 4.0 to 5.0 V B: 0 to 2.0 V T: 2 µs to 1/4 s, 100 µs to 1/4 s when setting the shutter speed using DIP switch
Input impedance: 10 k or more
*
The voltage and pulse width used are measured at pin 11 of a 12-pin multi-connector on the rear panel.
*
Specifications of WEN (Write ENable Pulse)
A: 5.0 V B: 0 V T: 15.875 ms
Output impedance: 10 k or more
*
A
B
T
XC-ST50/30), 18.752 ms (XC-ST50CE/30CE
9
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

RESTART RESET (R.R)

The information on one screen can be extracted at any time by inputting a restar t/reset signal (HD/VD) from the outside. To enter this mode , set DIP switches 6, 7, and 8 on the rear panel of a camera as sho wn in the table below . The setting is especially effective for the following operation.
Switch
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Restart Reset (R.R)
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
1: ON 0: OFF
Long exposure
A high-sensitivity image is obtained by extending the exposure time of the CCD when satisfactory sensitivity cannot be obtained under ordinary operating conditions or when observing the trail of a moving object. The exposure time is determined by the VD interval (T) period between external VD pulses as follows.
Timing and conditions
Example 1 of Long exposure
EXT HD
Continuous signal: 15.734 kHz (XC-ST50/ST30), 15.625 kHz (XC-ST50CE/30CE) Allowable frequency value ±1%
EXT VD
Exposure time for Odd field Exposure time for Even field
Video output
Odd and even fields are determined by the phase of the EXT HD/VD signal input from the outside.
VD interval(T): 262.5H or more (XC-ST50/ST30), 312.5H or more (XC-ST50CE/30CE) and 1 second or less (Recommended) Four or more VD pulses are required.
T
Invalid image
T
T
Odd image Even image
Valid frame image
10
RESTART RESET (R.R)
Example 2 of long exposure
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
EXT HD
EXT VD
Exposure time for Odd field Exposure time for Even field
Continuous signal: 15.734 kHz (XC-ST50/ST30), 15.625 kHz (XC-ST50CE/30CE) Allowable frequency value ±1%
VD interval(T): 262.5H or more (XC-ST50/ST30), 312.5H or more (XC-ST50CE/30CE) and 1 second or less (Recommended) Four or more VD pulses are required.
T
1/60 second1/60 second
Video output
Odd image Even image
Invalid image
Valid frame image
Odd and even fields are determined by the phase of the EXT HD/VD signal input from the outside.
11
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

FRAME IMAGE OUTPUT WITH STROBE LIGHT

A full frame image with vertical resolution of 485 lines (XC-ST50/ST30) or 575 lines (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE) can be obtained with a strobe light by firing the strobe when the exposure time of the two fields overlap.
Timing and conditions
<Timing chart by restart/reset>
EXT HD
EXT VD
Strobe light
Exposure time for Odd field Exposure time for Even field
Video output
Odd and even fields are determined by the phase of the EXT HD/VD signal input from the outside. Avoid lighting the scene during the light-emitting inhibit zone defined below. (The field is transfered to the storage area of the CCD, so it can be read out.)
Note
16H (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE).
Continuous signal: 15.734 kHz (XC-ST50/ST30), 15.625 kHz (XC-ST50CE/30CE) Allowable frequency value ±1%
VD: XC-ST50/ST30 (1/60 sec), XC-ST50CE/30CE (1/50 sec) Four or more VD pulses are required.
Odd image Even image
Invalid image
: For best performance, it is recommended not to flash between VD and VD + 10H (XC-ST50/ST30)/
Valid frame image
12
XC-ST50/50CE
(
)
XC-ST30/30CE

OUTPUT WAVEFORM TIMING CHART (XC-ST50 (EIA)/XC-ST30 (EIA))

Timing chart of horizontal output waveform
HD
91 (6.36 µs)
40 77 22 3 15 752
CCD output signal
Effective total pixel 768
69.8 ns
Camera video output signal (Typical value)
Optical black portion
Horizontal blanking period (11.0
Dummy
pixel
Horizontal transfer stop period
Optical black portion
µ
s)
Output video period
21
(1.47 µs)
HSYNC
70
(4.89 µs)
One horizontal scanning period (1 H)
910
63.56 µs
752 (52.5
µ
s)67 (4.68 µs)
Timing chart of vertical output waveform (2:1 interlaced frame integration)
Even field (262.5 H)
682
VD
CCD output signal
Camera video output signal
9 H
494
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Odd field (262.5 H)
489
491
9 H
493
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
253.5 H 253.5 H
1 3 5 7 9 2 4 6 8
681 4 242.5 3.5 242.5
490
492
494
Vertical blanking period (20 H)
Vertical blanking period (20 H)
13
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
ELECTRONIC SHUTTEROUTPUT WAVEFORM TIMING CHART (XC-ST50 (EIA)/XC-ST30 (EIA))
Timing chart of vertical output waveform (2:1 interlaced field integration)
VD
CCD output signal
Camera video output signal
9 H
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Vertical blanking
period (20 H)
Odd field (262.5 H)
488+489
490+491
492+493
253.5 H 253.5 H
2+3
4+5
6+7
8+9
1
681 4 242.5 681 3.5 242.5
9 H
494
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Vertical blanking
period (20 H)
Even field (262.5 H)
1+2
3+4
5+6
7+8
489+490
491+492
493+494
xc
14
OUTPUT WAVEFORM TIMING CHART (XC-ST50CE (CCIR)/XC-ST30CE (CCIR))
(
)
Timing chart of horizontal output waveform
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
HD
(6.91 µs)
CCD output signal
70.5 ns
Camera video output signal (Typical value)
98
40 91 22 3 15 736
Dummy
pixel
Horizontal transfer stop period
Optical black portion
Horizontal blanking period (12.1 µs)
21
HSYNC
(1.48 µs)
70
(4.93 µs)
Optical black portion
One horizontal scanning period (1 H)
908
64.0 µs
Effective total pixel 752
Output video period
736 (51.9 µs)81 (5.71 µs)
Timing chart of vertical output waveform (2:1 interlaced frame integration)
VD
CCD output signal
Camera video output signal
7.5 H
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Vertical blanking
period (25 H)
Odd field (312.5 H)
305 H 305 H
1 3 5 7 9
6141 3.5
287.5
579
7.5 H
581
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Vertical blanking
period (25 H)
Even field (312.5 H)
2 4 6 8
6142 3
287.5
580
582
15
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
ELECTRONIC SHUTTEROUTPUT WAVEFORM TIMING CHART (XC-ST50CE (CCIR)/XC-ST30CE (CCIR))
Timing chart of vertical output waveform (2:1 interlaced field integration)
VD
CCD output signal
Camera video output signal
7.5 H
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Vertical blanking
period (25 H)
Odd field (312.5 H)
578+579
305 H 305 H
2+3
4+5
6+7
8+9
1
6141 3.5 614
580+581
7.5 H
582
1
Even field (312.5 H)
1+2
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Vertical blanking
period (25 H)
3+4
3
5+6
7+8
579+580
581+582
287.5287.5
16
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 1

(NON-RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using TRG width
HD/VD input
Continuous HD/VD input
Mode transition state
External trigger shutter operation
3
*
Normal operation
External input
inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger
shutter operation
1
*
Trigger
1
*
External HD
1
*
External VD
(
Continuous VD) EXT-VD
Video out
WEN
1 2 3
1/3 s or more
2
*
Exposure time Te
4
*
T : T = Under 65 µs to under +10 µs
5
*
–65 µs
TRG EXT-VD
EXT-VD
2
*
Exposure time Te
4
*
T : T = Under 65 µs to under +10 µs
+10 µs
1 2 3
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/30CE)
65 µs
10 µs
2
*
Exposure
time Te
10 µs or more
1: This is a signal input from the outside. Be sure to input both HD and VD signals in this case.
*
2: Exposure time Te Te = Trigger width + 97 µs (XC-ST50/30)
*
(The trigger width should be between 2 µs and 1/4 s)
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the trigger high period exceeds 1/3sec. The external trigger
*
shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
4: In all cases the WEN signal indicates when a valid image is available. Normally, an image is output after
*
the external falling edge. If the falling edge of the trigger is very close to the falling edge of the e xternal VD, there may be a delay of 1VD in the output. The period of uncertainty is when the falling edge of VD is between 65 µs before or 10 µs after the falling edge of the trigger.
5: When the external trigger shutter mode changes into the normal operation mode, one WEN signal is
*
output.
Note
: An image is superimposed when the next exposure ends before the previous image is output.
Te = Trigger width + 120 µs (XC-ST50CE/30CE)
17
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 1 (NON-RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using TRG width
HD/VD input
Continuous HD input and single VD input
3
*
Normal operation
1/3 s or more
1
*
Trigger
1
*
External HD
1
*
External VD
(Single VD)
External trigger shutter operation
1 3
2
*
Exposure time Te
4
*
T : T = 10 µs to 100 ms
Mode transition state
External input
inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger
shutter operation
2
*
Exposure
time Te
min 10 µs
Video out
WEN
1 3
5
*
250H (XC-ST50/ST30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
250H (XC-ST50/ST30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
250H (XC-ST50/ST30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
1: This is a signal input from the outside. Be sure to input both HD and VD signals in this case. Make the
*
phase of the VD signal coincide with the falling edge of the HD signal during input operation.
2: Exposure time Te Te = Trigger width + 97 µs (XC-ST50/ST30)
*
Te = Trigger width + 120 µs (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
(The trigger width should be between 2 µs and 1/4 s)
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the trigger high period exceeds 1/3 sec. After that the external
*
trigger shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case , the area betw een the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
4: Be sure to input an external VD signal between 10 µs and 100 ms from the falling edge of a trigger pulse
*
(as shown by 1 and 2 in the figure). For the input (except described above), the operation cannot be ensured. If the external VD signal is not input under the prescribed conditions, the normal operation is engaged several V after a change in input operation under the prescribed conditions.
18
5: When the external trigger shutter mode changes into the normal operation mode, one WEN signal is
*
output.
Note
: An image is superimposed when the next exposure ends before the previous image is output.
(
)
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 1 (NON-RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using TRG width
No HD/VD input (Internal synchronization)
Mode transition state
External input
External trigger shutter operation *3 Normal operation
inhibition area
(50 ms)
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
External trigger
shutter operation
1
*
Trigger
4
*
Interrnal VD
Video out
WEN
1 2 3
6
*
1/3 s or more
*
2
*
Exposure time Te *2 Exposure time Te
5
*
T : T = 10 µs or more
1 2 3
250H (XC-ST50/ST30)
XC-ST50CE/ST30CE
293H
5
T : T = Under 10 µs
1: This is a signal input from the outside.
*
2: Exposure time Te Te = Trigger width + 97 µs (XC-ST50/ST30)
*
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the high period exceeds 1/3 sec. After that, the external
*
trigger shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case , the area betw een the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
Te = Trigger width + 120 µs (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
2
*
Exposure
time Te
4: An internal VD signal is output by setting the INT/EXT switch on the rear panel to INT.
*
5: During external trigger shutter operation, an image is output when an internal VD signal falls after a trigger
*
pulse falls (as shown by 1 and 2 in the figure). Howev er, if the time (T in the figure) between the falling edges of a trigger pulse and internal VD signal is under 10 µs, an image is output when the internal VD signal or the next internal VD signal falls (as shown by 3 in the figure). (In this case, an image is output when the next internal VD signal falls.) An image and WEN signal are alwa ys output together. F or more details, refer to the WEN signal. (The falling edge of an internal VD signal is the same in phase as the beginning of an equalizing pulse in a SYNC V area.)
6: When the external trigger shutter mode changes into the normal operation mode, one WEN signal is
*
output.
Note
: An image is superimposed when the next exposure ends before the previous image is output.
19
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 1 (NON-RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using DIP switch
HD/VD input
Continuous HD/VD input
External trigger shutter operation
3
*
Normal operation
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger
shutter operation
1
*
Trigger
1
*
External HD
1
*
External VD (Continuous VD)
Video out
WEN
1: This is a signal input from the outside. The period of a continuous VD signal is prescribed as one field. Be
*
sure to input both HD and VD signals.
2: As shown in the table on page 7, exposure time Te is determined by the setting of a DIP switch.
*
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the high period exceeds 1/3 sec. After that, the external
*
trigger shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
1 2 3
100 µs to 250 ms
2
*
Exposure time Te
4
*
T : T = Under 10 ms
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/30CE)
2
*
Exposure time Te
4
*
T : T = 10 ms or more
1 2 3
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/30CE)
1/3 s or more
*
more
2
*
Exposure
time Te
4
T : T = 10 ms or
4: An image is output when an external VD signal f alls 10 ms or more after a trigger pulse rises (shown by 2
*
and 3 in the figure). If the time (T in the figure) between the falling edges of a trigger pulse and external VD signal is under 10 ms, an image is output when the external VD signal or the next external VD signal falls (as shown b y 1 in the figure). (In this case, an image is output when the ne xt external VD signal falls .) An image and WEN signal are always output together. For more details, refer to the WEN signal.
Note
: An image is superimposed when the next exposure ends before the previous image is output.
20
(
)
(
)
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 1 (NON-RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using DIP switch
HD/VD input
Continuous HD input and single VD input
Mode transition state
1
*
Trigger
1
*
External HD
1
*
External VD
(Single VD)
External input
External trigger shutter operation
1 3
100 us to 250 ms
2
*
Exposure time Te
4
*
T : T = 10 ms to 110 ms
3
*
Normal operation
1/3 s or more
inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger
shutter operation
2
*
Exposure
time Te
min. 10 ms
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Video out
WEN
1 2
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H
XC-ST50CE/30CE
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H
XC-ST50CE/30CE
1: This is a signal input from the outside. Be sure to input both HD and VD signals. Make the phase of the VD
*
signal coincide with the falling edge of the HD signal.
2: As shown in the table on page 7, exposure time Te is determined by the setting of a DIP switch.
*
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the high period exceeds 1/3 sec. After that, the external
*
trigger shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case , the area betw een the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
4: Be sure to input an external VD signal f or 10 ms to 110 ms from the rising edge of a trigger pulse (as shown
*
by 1 and 2 in the figure). For the input e xcept described abov e, the oper ation cannot be ensured. If the external VD signal is not input under the prescribed conditions, the normal operation is engaged se veral V after a change in input operation under the prescribed conditions.
Note
: An image is superimposed when the next exposure ends before the previous image is output.
21
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 1 (NON-RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using DIP switch
No HD/VD input (Internal synchronization)
External trigger shutter operation *3 Normal operation
Mode transition state
External input
inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger
shutter operation
1
*
Trigger
4
*
Interrnal VD
Video out
WEN
1 2 3
100 us to 250 ms
2
*
Exposure time Te
5
*
T : T = Under 10 ms
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/30CE)
2
*
Exposure time Te *2 Exposure
5
*
T : T = 10 ms or more
1 2 3
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/30CE)
1/3 s or more
*
more
1: This is a signal input from the outside.
*
2: As shown in the table on page 7, exposure time Te is determined by the setting of a DIP switch.
*
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the high period exceeds 1/3 sec. After that, the external
*
trigger shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case , the area betw een the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
time Te
5
T : T = 10 ms or
4: An internal VD signal is output by setting the INT/EXT switch on the rear panel to INT.
*
5: An image is output when an internal VD signal f alls 10 ms or more after a trigger pulse rises (as shown by
*
2 and 3 in the figure). If the time (T in the figure) between the f alling edges of a trigger pulse and internal VD signal is under 10 ms, an image is output when the internal VD signal or the ne xtinternal VD signal f alls (as shown by 1 in the figure). In this case, an image is output when the next internal VD signal falls. An image and WEN signal are always output together. For more details, refer to the WEN signal. (The falling edge of an internal VD signal is the same in phase as the beginning of an equalizing pulse in a SYNC V area.)
Note
: An image is superimposed when the next exposure ends before the previous image is output.
22
XC-ST50/50CE
(
)
(
)
XC-ST30/30CE

TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 2

(RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using TRG width
Mode transition state
External trigger shutter operation
3
*
Normal operation
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger
shutter operation
1
*
Trigger
Video out
WEN
1 3
1/3 s or more
2
*
Exposure
time Te
3
4
*
1H to 2H
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H
XC-ST50CE/30CE
4
*
1H to 2H
2
*
Exposure time Te
1
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H
XC-ST50CE/30CE
5
*
250H (XC-ST50/30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/30CE)
1: This is a signal input from the outside. The trigger interval should be trigger pulse width + 1 field + 2H
*
period or more. The trigger interval shorter than described above cannot be ensured. If a trigger pulse is not input under the prescribed conditions, the normal operation is ensured several V after a change in input operation under the prescribed conditions.
2: Exposure time Te Te = Trigger width + 97 µs (XC-ST50/ST30),
*
Te = Trigger width + 120 µs (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
(The trigger width should be between 2 µs and 1/4 s)
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the high period exceeds 1/3 sec. After that, the external
*
trigger shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case , the area betw een the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
4: A VD signal is generated 1H to 2H after a trigger pulse falls, and an image is output in synchronization with
*
the VD signal.
5: When the external trigger shutter mode changes into the normal operation mode, a WEN signal is output.
*
23
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
TIMING CHART OF EXTERNAL TRIGGER SHUTTER - MODE 2 (RESET MODE)
For setting the shutter speed using DIP switch
External trigger shutter operation
3
*
Normal operation
Mode transition state
External input
inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger
shutter operation
1
*
Trigger
Video out
WEN
1 3
100 us to 250 ms
2
*
Exposure time Te
1 3
4
*
T
250H (XC-ST50/ST30) 293H (XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
1/3 s or more
2
*
Exposure
time Te
4
*
T
250H (XC-ST50/ST30) 293H XC-ST50CE/ST30CE)
1: This is a signal input from the outside. The trigger interval should be shutter speed (DIP switch) + 1 field
*
+ 2H period or more. The trigger interval shor ter than described above cannot be ensured. If a trigger pulse is not input under the prescribed conditions, the normal operation is engaged several V after a change in input operation under the prescribed conditions.
2: As shown in the table on page 7, exposure time Te is determined by the setting of a DIP switch.
*
3: The normal operation state is engaged when the high period exceeds 1/3 sec. After that, the external
*
trigger shutter operation is engaged when the trigger pulse goes “low”. In this case , the area betw een the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external input inhibition area. During the trigger inhibit period, an input trigger may be missed.
4: After a period set by a DIP switch from the rising edge of the trigger, an image is output.
*
24

DIMENSIONS

XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
29
(XC-ST50 model)
44
26±0.326±0.3
13
2-M3 deep 4 (Unit: mm)
CCD
VIDEO CAMERA MODULE
XC-ST50
57.5(8)
65.5 4-M3 deep 4
50±0.513
25
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE

SPECTRAL RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL VALUE)

XC-ST50/ST30
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
Relative sensitivity
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Wavelength (nm)

COMPARISON OF SPECTRAL RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL VALUE)

XC-75/73 and XC-ST50/ST30
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
XC-ST50/30
26
0.6
0.5
0.4
Relative sensitivity
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
XC-75/73
(without IR cut filter)
XC-75/73
(with IR cut filter)
Wavelength (nm)

VARIOUS LENS SELECTION

The following shows the various lens specifications of the accessories available.
XC-ST50/50CE and XC-ST30/30CE compatibility
List of C-Mount Lens
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Model name VLC-08YM
Focal distance (mm) Maximum aperture ratio
Operation
Field angle (Horizontal x vertical) MOD (mm)
Image pickup range during maximum proximity (horizontal × vertical) (mm)
Back focus (mm) Flange back (mm) Mass (g)
MOD: Minimum object distance between the tip of the lens body and the object
Iris Focus 1/2" CCD 1/3" CCD
XC-ST50 XC-ST50CE XC-ST30 XC-ST30CE
8
1: 1.4 Manual Manual
42.6˚×32.6˚
32.6˚×24.8˚ 207
181×132.8
181.3×133.3
136.8×100 137×100.3
11.54
17.526 40
VLC-12YM
12
1: 1.8 Manual Manual
29.6˚×22.4˚
22.4˚×16.9˚ 208
125.2×92.1
125.5×92.5
94.7×69.6
94.8×69.6
10.99
17.526 40
VLC-16Y-M
16
1: 1.4 Manual Manual
22.6˚×17.0˚
17.0˚×12.8˚ 289
119.4×88.5
119.6×88.8
90×66.8
90.4×66.9
12.5
17.526 50
VLC-25Y-M
25
1: 1.6 Manual Manual
14.6˚×11.0˚
11.0˚×8.2˚ 204
52.1×38.8
52.1×38.9
39.4×29.3
39.4×29.3
11.6
17.526 42
VLC-50Y-M
50
1: 2.8 Manual Manual
7.3˚×5.5˚
5.5˚×4.1˚ 438
49.2×37
49.7×37.1
37.2×27.9
37.5×27.9
22.1
17.526 50
27
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
Sony reserves the right to change specifications of the products and discontinue products without notice. Technical information contained herein is for reference only and does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any intellectual property right or other right of Sony or third parties. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any right infringements arising out of the use of this information.
CCD B/W VIDEO
CAMERA MODULE
Sales Office :
Japan
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4-14-1 Asahi-cho,Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa,243-0014 Japan Tel: +81-46-227-2346 Fax: +81-46-227-2347 Tel: +81-46-230-5873 Fax: +81-46-230-6243
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Canada
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Europe
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HQ 15, rue Floreal 75831 Paris Cedex 17, France Tel: +33-1-55-90-35-11 Fax: +33-1-55-90-35-17
http://www.pro.sony-europe.com/ISP
XC-ST50/50CE XC-ST30/30CE
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France 15, rue Floreal 75831 Paris Cedex 17 Tel: +33-1-55-90-41-62 Fax: +33-1-55-90-13-57
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http://www.sony.co.jp/ISP/
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