Sony NEX-C3A User Manual

4-275-473-11(1)
Interchangeable Lens Digital Camera
α Handbook
Table of contents
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Index
NEX-C3
© 2011 Sony Corporation
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Notes on using the camera

How to use this handbook

Click on a button at upper right on the cover and each page to jump to the corresponding page. This is convenient when searching for a function you want to use.
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Table of
Search for information by function.
Search for information by sample photos.
Search for information in a listing of menu items.
Search for information by keyword.
You can jump to the pages by clicking on the page numbers mentioned in the book.
Marks and notations used in this handbook
In this handbook, the sequence of operations is shown by arrows (t). Operate the camera in the order indicated.
The default setting is indicated by .
Indicates cautions and limitations relevant to the correct operation of the camera.
Sample photo
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z Indicates information that is useful
to know.
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Table of contents

Notes on using the camera
How to use this handbook ·····································2 Sample photo search ············································5 Identifying parts ···················································11 List of icons on the screen···································14
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Basic operations
Using the control wheel and soft keys·················16 Menu search························································18 Shooting images··················································23 Playing back images ···········································25 Deleting images···················································27 Photo Creativity ···················································28
Using functions with the control wheel
DISP (Display Contents) ·····································34
(Exposure Comp.) ··········································36
(Image Index) ·················································37
Using functions in the menu
Shoot Mode ·························································18 Camera································································19 Image Size ··························································19 Brightness/Color··················································20 Playback······························································20 Setup ···································································20
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Connecting with other equipment
Viewing images on a TV····································139 Using with your computer··································142 Using the software·············································144 Connecting the camera to the computer ···········147 Printing still images ···········································149
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting·················································150 Warning messages············································156
Others
Using the camera abroad ··································159 Memory card ·····················································160 “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack ·······························162 Battery charger··················································164 Mount Adaptor···················································165 Cleaning ····························································166
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Index
Index··································································167
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Sample photo search

“This is the scene I want to capture in a photo, but how can I do?” You may find the answer by going through the sample photos listed here. Click the desired sample photo.
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Shooting people (page 6) Shooting macro photos (page 7) Shooting landscapes (page 8) Shooting sunset/night views (page 9) Shooting fast moving subjects (page 10)
If you click on a photo, the screen will jump to the page describing the function recommended for shooting that kind of photo. Refer to those descriptions in addition to the shooting tips displayed on the screen of the camera. See the pages in parentheses for details of operation.
Click!
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Shooting people
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29
Only the main subject is in focus by
defocusing the background (29)
59
The same scene with different brightness
(59)
67 44
A happy smile (67) In candle light (44)
40 76
A person in front of night view (40) A moving person (76)
57 60
A group photo (57, 58) A person lit from behind (60)
69
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With soft skin tones (69)
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Shooting macro photos
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29 77
Defocusing the background (29) Adjusting the color to indoor light (77)
40 80
Flowers (40) Lowering the amount of flash light (80)
61 36
Focusing manually (61) In better brightness (36)
76 36
Preventing camera shake for indoor shots
(76)
Making food look appealing (33, 36)
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Shooting landscapes
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36 51
The sky in vivid colors (36) Running water (51)
83 83
Vivid green colors (83) Colored leaves (83)
45
Panoramic photos (45)
81 81
Scenery with a wide range of brightness
(81)
Light outdoors shot from a dark interior (81)
29 98
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Defocusing the background (29) Keeping your shot level (98)
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Shooting sunset/night views
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40 60
Holding the camera by hand (40) Trail of light (60)
50 29
Fireworks (50) Defocusing the background (29)
59
The same scene in different brightness (59)
57
Preventing camera shake (57)
40
Shooting the red of the sunset beautifully
(40)
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Shooting fast moving subjects
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64 51
Following a moving subject (64) Expressing vigorous action (51)
61 56
With the subject approaching the camera
(61)
Capturing the best moment (56)
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Identifying parts

When the lens is removed
See the pages in parentheses for details of operation.
A (Playback) button (25) B Shutter button (23) C ON/OFF (Power) switch D AF illuminator/Self-timer lamp/Smile
Shutter lamp
E Speaker F Microphone*
Smart Accessory Terminal
G H Lens I Lens release button J Mount K Image sensor** L Lens contacts** M (USB) terminal (147) N Hook for shoulder strap O HDMI terminal (139) P Light sensor Q LCD monitor R MOVIE button (23) S Control wheel (16) T Soft keys (17)
* Do not cover this part during movie recording. ** Do not touch this part directly.
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Flash
A Image sensor position mark (61) B Battery cover C Memory card cover D Tripod receptacle
• Use a tripod with a screw length of less than
5.5 mm (7/32 inch). You will be unable to firmly secure the camera to tripods having screws longer than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch), and may damage the camera.
E Battery compartment F Connection plate cover
Use this when using an AC-PW20 AC Adaptor (sold separately). Insert the connection plate into the battery compartment, then pass the cord through the connection plate cover as shown below.
• Make sure that the cord is not pinched when you close the battery cover.
G Access lamp H Memory card insertion slot
A Screw B Flash* C Connector*
* Do not touch this part directly.
If it is dirty, wipe it off with a soft clean cloth.
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Lens
E18 – 55 mm F3.5-5.6 OSS (supplied with NEX-C3D/C3K)
A Hood index B Focusing ring C Zoom ring D Focal-length scale E Focal-length index F Lens contacts* G Mounting index
* Do not touch this part directly.
E16 mm F2.8 (supplied with NEX-C3A/C3D)
A Converter index* B Focusing ring C Lens contacts** D Mounting index
* A converter is sold separately. ** Do not touch this part directly.
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List of icons on the screen

Icons are displayed on the screen to indicate the camera status. You can change the screen display using DISP (Display Contents) on the control wheel (page 34).
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Shooting standby
Graphic display
Movie recording
Playback
A
Display Indication
P A S M
RAW RAW+J FINE STD
100
Shoot Mode
Scene Selection
Picture Effect
Image size/Aspect ratio of still images
Image quality of still images
Number of recordable still images
Image size of movies
Memory card/Upload
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123min
100%
Recordable time of movies
Remaining battery
Scene Recognition icons
Flash charge in progress
AF illuminator
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Display Indication
Does not record sound during movie recording
Camera shake warning
Overheating warning
Database file full/ Database file error
Histogram
101-0012
Still image/Movie
Playback folder – File number
Protect
1
B
Print order and number of copies
Display Indication
Menu
Shoot Mode
Shoot. Tips
C
Soft keys
Display Indication
±0.0
Flash Mode/Red Eye Reduction
Drive Mode
Focus mode
Flash compensation
Metering Mode
Focus area mode
Face Detection
Display Indication
AWB
7500K G9
Soft Skin Effect
ISO
White Balance
Creative Style
DRO/Auto HDR
Smile detection sensitivity indicator
D
Display Indication
z
1/125
F3.5
ISO400
±0.0
±0.0
Focus status
Shutter speed
Aperture value
ISO sensitivity
Metered manual
Exposure compensation
Shutter speed indicator
Aperture indicator
REC 0:12
Recording time of the movie (m:s)
2011-1-1 9:30AM
Recorded date/time of the image
12/12
Image number/Number of images recorded in the date or selected folder
SteadyShot
Appears when HDR did not work on the image.
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Basic operations

Using the control wheel and soft keys

The control wheel and soft keys allow you to use various functions of the camera.
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Soft keys Control wheel
Control wheel
When shooting, DISP (Display Contents) and (Exposure Comp.) functions are assigned to the control wheel. When playing back, DISP (Display Contents) and
(Image Index) functions are assigned to the control wheel.
You can assign the functions to the right/left keys on the control wheel (pages 109 and
110). When you turn or press the right/left/top/bottom parts of the control wheel following the on-screen display, you can select setting items. Your selection is determined when you press the center of the control wheel.
The arrow means you can turn the control wheel.
When options are displayed on the screen, you can browse through them by turning or pressing the top/bottom/ left/right parts of the control wheel. Press the center to make your choice.
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Soft keys
The soft keys have different roles, depending on the context. The assigned role (function) of each soft key is shown on the screen. To use the function shown at the upper right corner of the screen, press soft key A. To use the function shown at the lower right corner of the screen, press soft key B. To use the function shown at the center, press the center of the control wheel (soft key C). You can assign the functions to the soft keys B and C (pages 111 and 112). In this handbook, the soft keys are indicated by the icon or the function shown on the screen.
A
In this case, soft key A works as the [Menu] button, and soft key
C
B as the [Shoot. Tips] button. Soft key C works as the [Shoot Mode] button.
B
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Using functions in the menu

Menu search

You can set up the basic settings for the camera as a whole, or execute functions such as shooting, playback, or other operations.
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1 Press [Menu].
2 Select the desired item by pressing the
top/bottom/left/right parts of the control wheel, and then press the center.
3 Following the instructions on the
screen, select the desired item and press the center of the control wheel to make your choice.
[Menu]
Control wheel
Shoot Mode
Allows you to select a shooting mode, such as exposure mode, panoramic, Scene Selection.
Intelligent Auto The camera evaluates the subject and makes the proper
Scene Selection Shoots with preset settings according to the subject or
Picture Effect Shoots with the desired effects to express a unique
Anti Motion Blur Reduces the camera shake when shooting a slightly dark
Sweep Panorama Shoots with panoramic size.
3D Sweep Panorama Shoots 3D panoramic images used for playback on a 3D
Manual Exposure Adjusts the aperture and shutter speed.
Shutter Priority Adjusts the shutter speed to express the movement of the
Aperture Priority Adjusts the range in focus, or defocuses the background.
settings. You can enjoy automatic shooting with the appropriate settings.
condition.
atmosphere.
indoor scene or a telephoto.
compatible TV.
subject.
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Program Auto Automatic shooting that allows you to customize settings,
except for the exposure (shutter speed and aperture).
Camera
Allows you to set shooting functions, such as continuous shooting, self-timer, and flash.
Drive Mode Selects the drive mode, such as continuous shooting,
Flash Mode Selects the method used to fire the flash.
AF/MF Select Selects auto focusing or manual focusing.
Autofocus Area Selects the area to be focused on.
Autofocus Mode Selects the autofocus method.
Precision Dig. Zoom Sets the digital zoom.
Face Detection Detects people’s faces automatically, and adjusts focus and
Smile Shutter Each time the camera detects a smile, the camera releases
Smile Detection Sets the sensitivity of the Smile Shutter function for
Soft Skin Effect Sets the level of the Soft Skin Effect.
Shooting Tip List Allows you to access all shooting tips.
Display Contents
DISP (Display Contents) Switches the information to be displayed on the shooting
self-timer, or bracket shooting.
exposure to suit the faces.
the shutter automatically.
detecting smiles.
screen.
Image Size
Allows you to set the image size and aspect ratio.
Still
Image Size Selects the image size.
Aspect Ratio Selects the aspect ratio.
Quality Selects the compression format.
3D Panorama
Image Size Selects the image size of 3D panoramic images.
Panorama Direction Selects the direction to pan the camera when shooting 3D
Panorama
Image Size Selects the image size of panoramic images.
Panorama Direction Selects the direction to pan the camera when shooting
Movie
Image Size Selects the image size of movies.
panoramic images.
panoramic images.
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Brightness/Color
Allows you to make brightness settings such as metering mode, and color settings such as white balance.
Exposure Comp. Compensates for the brightness of the entire image.
ISO Sets the ISO sensitivity.
White Balance Adjusts the color tones according to the ambient light
Metering Mode Selects the method used for measuring the brightness.
Flash Compensation Adjusts the amount of flash light.
DRO/Auto HDR Corrects the brightness or contrast automatically.
Creative Style Selects the image processing method.
conditions.
Playback
Allows you to set playback functions.
Delete Deletes images.
Slide Show Plays back images automatically.
Still/Movie Select Selects a still image or movie to play back.
Image Index Selects the number of images to be displayed on the index
Select Folder Selects the folder of still images to play back.
Select Date Selects the date of movies to play back.
Rotate Rotates images.
Protect Protects images, or cancels the protection.
3D Viewing Connects to a 3D compatible TV and allows you to view 3D
Enlarge Image Enlarges the image.
Volume Settings Sets the sound volume of movies.
Specify Printing Selects the images to print, or makes printing settings.
Display Contents
During playback Switches the information to be displayed on the playback
screen.
images.
screen.
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Setup
Allows you to make more detailed shooting settings, or change the camera settings.
Shooting Settings
AF Illuminator Sets the AF illuminator to assist auto-focusing in dim
places.
Red Eye Reduction Provides pre-flash before shooting when using the flash, to
prevent eyes from being shot in red.
Auto Review Sets the display time of the image right after shooting.
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Grid Line Turns on the grid line that helps you to adjust the
composition of images.
Peaking Level Enhances the outline of in-focus ranges with a specific
color.
Peaking Color Sets the color used for the peaking function.
Histogram Displays the histogram of the luminance distribution.
MF Assist Displays an enlarged image when focusing manually.
Color Space Changes the range of color reproduction.
SteadyShot Sets camera shake compensation.
Release w/oLens Sets whether or not to release the shutter when there is no
lens.
Long Exposure NR Sets the noise reduction processing for long exposure
shootings.
High ISO NR Sets the noise reduction processing for high ISO sensitivity
shootings.
Movie Audio Rec Sets the sound for movie recording.
Custom Key Settings
Left Key Setting Assigns a function to the left key on the control wheel.
Right Key Setting Assigns a function to the right key on the control wheel.
Soft key B Setting Assigns a function to the soft key B.
Soft key C Setting Assigns a function to the soft key C.
Custom Sets the custom functions of the soft key C.
Main Settings
Menu start Selects a first-displayed menu from the top menu or the last
menu screen.
Beep Selects the sound produced when you operate the camera.
Language Selects the language used on the screen.
Date/Time Setup Sets the date and time.
Area Setting Selects the area where you are using the camera.
Help Guide Display Turns the Help Guide on or off.
Power Save Sets the time to turn the camera to the power save mode.
LCD Brightness Sets the brightness of the LCD monitor.
Display Color Selects the color of the LCD monitor.
Wide Image Selects a method to display wide images.
Playback Display Selects the method used to play back portrait images.
CTRL FOR HDMI Sets whether or not to operate the camera with a “BRAVIA”
Sync compatible TV’s Remote Control.
USB Connection Selects the method used for a USB connection.
Cleaning Mode Allows you to clean the image sensor.
Version Displays the versions of the camera and the lens/mount
adaptor.
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Demo Mode Sets whether or not to display the demonstration with
movies.
Reset Default Resets the camera to the factory-settings.
Memory Card Tool
Format Formats the memory card.
File Number Selects the method used for assigning file numbers to
images.
Folder Name Selects the folder name format.
Select Shoot. Folder Selects the recording folder.
New Folder Creates a new folder.
Recover Image DB Repairs the image database file of movies when
inconsistencies are found.
Display Card Space Displays the remaining recording time of movies and the
recordable number of still images on the memory card.
Eye-Fi Setup*
Upload Settings Sets the upload function of the camera when an Eye-Fi card
is used.
* Appears when an Eye-Fi card (sold separately) is inserted in the camera.
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Shooting images

Shooting images with the settings in effect when you bought the camera is explained here. The camera makes decisions appropriate to the situation, and adjusts the settings.
1 Adjust the LCD monitor angle, and hold the camera.
The Scene Recognition function begins to work.
2 To take still images, press the shutter button halfway down to focus on
your subject, and press it fully down to shoot. To record movies, press the MOVIE button to start recording. Press the MOVIE button again to stop recording.
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Note
• You can continuously record a movie for up to 29 minutes or 2 GB. The recording time may vary depending on the ambient temperatures or recording conditions.
z On Scene Recognition
The Scene Recognition function lets the camera automatically recognize the shooting conditions and allows you to shoot the image with appropriate settings.
Scene Recognition icon and guide
• The camera recognizes (Night View), (Tripod Night View), (Night Portrait),
(Backlight), (Backlight Portrait), (Portrait), (Landscape), or (Macro), and displays the corresponding icon and guide on the LCD monitor when the scene is recognized.
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z If you shoot a still image of a subject that is difficult to
focus on
When the camera cannot focus on the subject automatically, the focus indicator blinks. Either recompose the shot or change the focus setting.
Focus indicator
Focus indicator Status
z lit Focus locked.
lit Focus is confirmed. Focal point moves following a moving
subject.
lit Still focusing.
z flashing Cannot focus.
• Focusing may be difficult in the following situations:
– It is dark and the subject is distant. – The contrast between the subject and the background is poor. – The subject is seen through glass. – The subject is moving quickly. – The subject reflects light such as mirror, or has shiny surfaces. – The subject is flashing. – The subject is backlit.
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Playing back images

Plays back the recorded images. Still images and movies are displayed on separate screens. You cannot display still images and movies on the same screen.
1 Press the (Playback) button.
2 Select the image with the control wheel.
3 To play back panoramic images or movies, press the center of the control
wheel.
During movie playback Control wheel operation
To pause/resume Press the center.
To fast-forward Press the right, or turn it clockwise.
To fast-rewind Press the left, or turn it counterclockwise. To adjust sound volume Press the bottom t top/bottom.
Note
• Panoramic images shot on other cameras may not be played back properly.
z Switching between the still image and movie
On the image index screen, you can switch the image type by selecting (still image) or (movie) on the left of the screen followed by pressing the center of the control wheel (page 37).
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Enlarged playback
A portion of a still image can be enlarged for closer examination during playback. This is convenient to check the focus condition of a recorded still image. You can enlarge playback images from the Menu (page 92).
1 Display the image you want to enlarge, then press the center of the
control wheel to confirm [Enlarge].
2 Adjust the scaling by turning the control wheel.
3 Select the portion you want to enlarge by pressing the top/bottom/right/
left of the control wheel.
4 To cancel the enlarged playback, press [Exit].
Notes
• You cannot use the enlarged playback function with movies.
• To enlarge panoramic images, pause the playback first, and then press [Enlarge].
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z Scaling range
The scaling range is as follows.
Image size Scaling range
L Approx. ×1.1 – ×14
M Approx. ×1.1 – ×11
S Approx. ×1.1 – ×7.3
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Deleting images

You can delete the image displayed.
1 Display the image you want to delete, and
press [Delete].
2 Press the center of the control wheel to
confirm [OK].
Press [Cancel] to quit the operation.
[OK]
[Delete]
[Cancel]
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Notes
• You cannot delete protected images.
• Once you have deleted an image, you cannot restore it. Check whether you delete the image or not beforehand.
z To delete several images
Select [Menu] t [Playback] t [Delete] to select and delete specific images at the same time.
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Photo Creativity

You can operate the camera intuitively using Photo Creativity, since the screen is designed more for intuitive operations than the normal screen. You can shoot a subject with easy operations and obtain creative photos easily.
1 [Menu] t [Shoot Mode] t [Intelligent
Auto].
2 Press the center of the control wheel.
3 Select the item you want to set by turning
the control wheel, then press the center of the control wheel.
4 Select the desired setting by turning the
control wheel, then press the center of the control wheel.
The screen changes to the Photo Creativity screen.
5 To take still images, press the shutter
button. To record movies, press the MOVIE button to start recording.
To return to [Intelligent Auto], press [Reset].
Available Photo Creativity functions
Bkground Defocus Adjusts the blurring of the background.
Picture Effect Selects the desired effect filter for shooting.
Soft Skin Effect Adjusts the level of the Soft Skin Effect.
Self-timer/Continuous Adv. Sets the 10-second delay self-timer/Shoots images
continuously with high speed.
Vividness Adjusts the vividness.
Color Adjusts the color.
Brightness Adjusts the brightness.
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Notes
• The Photo Creativity function is only available when an E-mount lens is mounted.
• [Soft Skin Effect] and [Self-timer/Continuous Adv.] do not function in movie recording.
• Before the Photo Creativity mode is activated, when [Drive Mode] has been set to [Continuous Adv.], [Speed Priority Cont.] is selected. When [Drive Mode] has been set to [Self-timer(Cont.)] or [Self-timer: 2 Sec], [Self-timer: 10 Sec] is selected.
• [Autofocus] is selected automatically regardless of the setting of [AF/MF Select].
• The Smile Shutter function cannot be used.
• When the Photo Creativity mode is activated, several items that have been set on the menu become invalid.
• When the camera returns to [Intelligent Auto] or is turned off, the settings are reset to the default ones.
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z Using the setup items simultaneously
You can use the Photo Creativity setup items simultaneously. Press the center of the control wheel and set each item. The icons of the items that have been set are indicated on the screen.
• [Soft Skin Effect] does not function in continuous shooting.
• Pressing [Undo] cancels the last setup item and the rightmost icon is erased.
z Playing back in Photo Creativity mode
In Photo Creativity mode, pressing the button accesses the Photo Creativity playback mode. Press [Back] to return to the shooting mode and you can shoot with the same setting.
Background Defocus
Photo Creativity allows you to defocus the background easily to make the subject stand out. You can check the defocusing effect on the LCD monitor. You can record a movie with a value adjusted with the defocusing effect.
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1 Press the center of the control wheel.
2 Select [Bkground Defocus] by turning the control wheel, then press the
center of the control wheel.
3 Defocus the background by turning the control wheel.
: Turn it clockwise to focus
: Turn it counterclockwise to defocus
Press [Cancel] to restore to the original status.
Notes
• The defocusing range available depends on the lens used.
• The defocusing effect may not be noticeable, depending on the distance from the subject or the lens used.
z For a better result of Background Defocus
• Move closer to the subject.
• Lengthen the distance between the subject and the background.
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Picture Effect
You can set Picture Effect easily in Photo Creativity. Select the desired effect filter to achieve the various of textures.
1 Press the center of the control wheel.
2 Select [Picture Effect] by turning the control wheel, then press the center
of the control wheel.
3 Select the desired effect by turning the control wheel.
: Posterization (Color) : Posterization (B/W) : Pop Color : Retro Photo : Partial Color (Red) : Partial Color (Green) : Partial Color (Blue) : Partial Color (Yellow) : High-key : High Contrast Monochrome
: Toy Camera Press [Cancel] to restore to the original status. For details on each effect filter, see page 42.
Note
• When [Partial Color (Red)], [Partial Color (Green)], [Partial Color (Blue)], or [Partial Color (Yellow)] is selected, images may not retain the selected color, depending on the subject.
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