Sony NEX-7K User Manual

4-297-558-11(1)
Interchangeable Lens Digital Camera
α Handbook
Table of contents
Sample photo
Index
NEX-7
GB© 2011 Sony Corporation
Notes on using the camera

How to use this handbook

Click on a button at upper right on the cover and each page to jump to the corresponding page. This is convenient when searching for a function you want to use.
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Search for information by function.
Search for information by sample photos.
Search for information in a listing of menu items.
Search for information by keyword.
Marks and notations used in this handbook
In this handbook, the sequence of operations is shown by arrows (t). Operate the camera in the order indicated.
The default setting is indicated by .
Indicates cautions and limitations relevant to the correct operation of the camera.
The photographs used as examples of pictures in this manual are reproduced images, and are not actual images shot using this camera.
Sample photo Menu Index
zIndicates information that is useful to
know.
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Table of contents

Notes on using the camera
How to use this handbook·····································2 Sample photo ························································6 Identifying parts ···················································12 List of icons on the screen··································· 15
Basic operations
Operating the camera··········································18 Menu ···································································21 Shooting images··················································26 Playing back images ···········································28 Deleting images···················································30
Using functions with the control wheel
DISP (Display Contents) ····································· 48
(Exposure Comp.) ··········································51
(Drive Mode)··············································52
(Image Index) ················································· 59
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Using the Triple-dial-control function
Triple-dial-control················································· 31 Exposure Settings ···············································33 Focus Settings····················································· 34 White Balance Settings ······································· 36 D-Range Settings ················································ 38 Creative Style Settings ········································ 40 Picture Effect Settings ········································· 42 Custom Settings ·················································· 45
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Using the AF/MF button/AEL button
AEL (AE lock) ······················································ 46 AF/MF (AF/MF control)········································ 47
Using functions in the menu
Shoot Mode ·························································21 Camera································································ 22 Image Size ··························································22 Brightness/Color··················································23 Playback ······························································ 23 Setup ···································································24
Connecting with other equipment
Viewing images on a TV····································174 Using with your computer ··································177 Using the software·············································179 Connecting the camera to the computer ··········· 182 Creating a movie disc ········································184 Printing still images ···········································188
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Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting·················································189 Warning messages············································195
Others
Using the camera abroad ··································198 Memory card ·····················································199 “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack ·······························201 Battery charger ··················································203 Mount Adaptor ···················································204
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Index
AVCHD format···················································206 Cleaning ····························································207
Index··································································208
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Sample photo

“This is the scene I want to capture in a photo, but how can I do?” You may find the answer by going through the sample photos listed here. Click the desired sample photo.
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Shooting people (page 7) Shooting macro photos (page 8) Shooting landscapes (page 9) Shooting sunset/night scenes (page 10) Shooting fast moving subjects (page 11)
If you click on a photo, the screen will jump to the page describing the function recommended for shooting that kind of photo. Refer to those descriptions in addition to the shooting tips displayed on the screen of the camera. See the pages in parentheses for details of operation.
Click!
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Shooting people
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62
A person stands out, while backgrounds
blurred away (62)
57
The same scene with different brightness
(57)
84 64
A happy smile (84) In candle light (64)
62 96
A person in front of night view (62) A moving person (96)
55 74
A group photo (55, 56) A person lit from behind (74)
86
Sample photo Menu Index
With soft skin tones (86)
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Shooting macro photos
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62 97
Defocusing the background (62) Adjusting the color to indoor light (97)
62 101
Flowers (62) Lowering the amount of flash light (101)
76 51
Focusing manually (76) In better brightness (51)
96 51
Preventing camera shake for indoor shots
(96)
Making food look appealing (51)
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Shooting landscapes
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51 71
The sky in vivid colors (51) Running water (71)
106 106
Vivid green colors (106) Colored leaves (106)
65
Panoramic photos (65)
102 102
Scenery with a wide range of brightness
(102)
Light outdoors shot from a dark interior
125
Sample photo Menu Index
(102)
Keeping your shot level (125)
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Shooting sunset/night scenes
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62 62
Holding the camera by hand (62) Shooting the red of the sunset beautifully
(62)
70 74
Fireworks (70) Trail of light (74)
57
The same scene in different brightness (57)
55
Preventing camera shake (55)
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Shooting fast moving subjects
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79 71
Following a moving subject (79) Expressing vigorous action (71)
76 54
With the subject approaching the camera
(76)
Capturing the best moment (54)
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Identifying parts

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When the lens is removed
I Image sensor position mark (76) J Microphone K Lens L Mount M Image sensor N Lens contacts O (Playback) button (28) P (flash pop-up) button (74) Q Diopter-adjustment dial R Control dial L (20) S Control dial R (20) T MOVIE button (26) U AF/MF button/AEL button (46, 47) V AF/MF/AEL switch lever (46, 47) W Control wheel (18) X Soft key C (19) Y Soft key B (19) Z Soft key A (19)
*
Do not cover this part during movie recording.
**
Do not touch this part directly.
*
**
**
Sample photo Menu Index
See the pages in parentheses for details of operation.
A Flash B AF illuminator/Self-timer lamp/Smile
Shutter lamp
C Shutter button (26) D Navigation button (20) E ON/OFF (Power) switch F Remote sensor (58) G Lens release button
H Auto-lock Accessory Shoe
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A Eyepiece sensor B Viewfinder C Eyepiece cup
• The eyepiece cup is not attached when you purchase the camera.
D HDMI terminal (174) E (USB) terminal (182) F MIC (microphone) jack
• When an external microphone is connected, the internal microphone is turned off automatically. When the external microphone is a plug-in-power type, the power of the microphone is supplied by the camera.
G Light sensor
H LCD monitor
• The tilting LCD monitor of the camera allows flexible shooting positions.
I Battery/memory card cover J Hook for shoulder strap K Tripod receptacle
• Use a tripod with a screw length of less than
5.5 mm (7/32 inch). You will be unable to firmly secure the camera to tripods having screws longer than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch), and may damage the camera.
L Speaker
M Access lamp N Battery compartment O Memory card insertion slot P Connection plate cover
• Use this when using an AC-PW20 AC Adaptor (sold separately). Insert the connection plate into the battery compartment, then pass the cord through the connection plate cover as shown below.
• Make sure that the cord is not pinched when you close the cover.
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Lens
E18 – 55 mm F3.5-5.6 OSS (supplied with NEX-7K)
A Hood index B Focusing ring C Zoom ring D Focal-length scale E Focal-length index F Lens contacts* G Mounting index
* Do not touch this part directly.
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List of icons on the screen

Icons are displayed on the screen to indicate the camera status. You can change the screen display using DISP (Display Contents) on the control wheel (page 48).
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Shooting standby
Movie recording
Playback
A
Display Indication
P A S M
24M 20M 12M 10M 6M 5.1M
RAW RAW+J FINE STD
100
60i/50i 60i/50i 60p/50p 24p/25p 24p/25p
Shoot Mode
Scene Selection
Scene Recognition
Aspect ratio of still images
Image size of still images
Image quality of still images
Number of recordable still images
Recording mode of movies
Memory card/Upload
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123Min
100%
Recordable time of movies
Remaining battery
Flash charge in progress
AF illuminator
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Display Indication
Live view
Does not record sound during movie recording
SteadyShot/SteadyShot warning
Control dials L/R
Overheating warning
Database file full/ Database file error
Dial/wheel lock
101-0012
View mode
Playback folder – File number
Protect
Print order
Display Indication
AWB
7500K A7 G7
Soft Skin Effect
White Balance
DRO/Auto HDR
Creative Style
Picture Effect
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Sample photo Menu Index
B
Display Indication
Soft keys (MENU/ Shooting mode/Delete/
C
Enlarge)
Display Indication
±0.0
Flash Mode/Red Eye Reduction
Drive Mode
Focus mode
Flash compensation
Metering Mode
Focus area mode
Object Tracking
Face Detection
Smile detection sensitivity indicator
D
Display Indication
z
1/125
F3.5
±0.0
±0.0
ISO400
Focus status
Shutter speed
Aperture value
Metered manual
Exposure compensation
ISO sensitivity
AE lock
Shutter speed indicator
Aperture indicator
REC 0:12
Recording time of the movie (m:s)
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Display Indication
2011-1-1 9:30AM
12/12
Recorded date/time of the image
Image number/Number of images in the view mode
Appears when HDR did not work on the image.
Appears when Picture Effect did not work on the image.
Histogram
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Basic operations

Operating the camera

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The control wheel, soft keys, control dials, etc. allow you to use various functions of the camera.
Control dials
Soft keys Control wheel
Control wheel
When shooting, DISP (Display Contents), (Exposure Comp.), and (Drive Mode) functions are assigned to the control wheel. When playing back, DISP (Display Contents) and (Image Index) functions are assigned to the control wheel. You can assign the functions to the right key on the control wheel (page 145).
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When you turn or press the top/bottom/right/left parts of the control wheel following the on-screen display, you can select setting items. Your selection is determined when you press the center of the control wheel.
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The arrow means you can turn the control wheel.
When options are displayed on the screen, you can browse through them by turning or pressing the top/bottom/ right/left parts of the control wheel. Press the center to make your choice.
Soft keys
The soft keys have different roles, depending on the context. The assigned role (function) of each soft key is shown on the screen. To use the function shown at the upper right corner of the screen, press soft key A. To use the function shown at the lower right corner of the screen, press soft key B. To use the function shown at the center, press the center of the control wheel (soft key C). You can assign the functions to the soft keys B and C (page 145). In this handbook, the soft keys are indicated by the icon or the function shown on the screen.
Sample photo Menu Index
In this case, soft key A works as
A
the MENU (Menu) button, and soft key B as the (Object
C
tracking cancellation) button. Soft key C works as the MODE (Shoot Mode) button.
B
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Control dials
Using the control dials L/R and control wheel, you can adjust or set related items such as focusing, exposure compensation, and other shooting adjustments, simultaneously, on a single screen (Triple-dial-control). In the [Program Auto] mode, for example, you can set program shift with the control dial L, exposure compensation with the control dial R, and ISO with the control wheel. See pages 31 to 45 for more details.
Navigation button
Items to be set by turning the control wheel
Items to be set by turning the control dial R
Items to be set by turning the control dial L
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Pressing the Navigation button toggles the functions as follows. See page 31 for more details.
Exposure Settings
r
Focus Settings
r
White Balance Settings
r
D-Range Settings
r
Creative Style Settings
Notes
• Yo u cannot use the Triple-dial-control with [Intelligent Auto] and [Scene Selection].
• Functions cannot be assigned to the control dials L and R or the contr ol wheel in certain modes.
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Using functions in the menu

Menu

You can set up the basic settings for the camera as a whole, or execute functions such as shooting, playback, or other operations.
1 Select MENU.
2 Select the desired item by pressing the
top/bottom/right/left parts of the control wheel, and then press the center.
3 Following the instructions on the
screen, select the desired item and press the center of the control wheel to make your choice.
MENU
Control wheel
Shoot Mode
Allows you to select a shooting mode, such as exposure mode, panoramic, Scene Selection.
Intelligent Auto The camera evaluates the subject and makes the proper
settings. You can enjoy automatic shooting with the appropriate settings.
Scene Selection Shoots with preset settings according to the subject or
condition.
Anti Motion Blur Reduces the camera shake when shooting a slightly dark
indoor scene or a telephoto.
Sweep Panorama Shoots with panoramic size.
3D Sweep Panorama Shoots 3D panoramic images used for playback on a 3D
compatible TV.
Manual Exposure Adjusts the aperture and shutter speed.
Shutter Priority Adjusts the shutter speed to express the movement of the
subject.
Aperture Priority Adjusts the range in focus, or defocuses the background.
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Program Auto Automatic shooting that allows you to customize settings,
except for the exposure (shutter speed and aperture).
Camera
Allows you to set shooting functions, such as continuous shooting, self-timer, and flash.
Drive Mode Selects the drive mode, such as continuous shooting,
self-timer, or bracket shooting.
Flash Mode Selects the method used to fire the flash.
AF/MF Select Selects auto focusing or manual focusing.
Autofocus Area Selects the area to be focused on.
Autofocus Mode Selects the autofocus method.
Object Tracking Keeps the focus on a subject while tracking it.
Prec. Dig. Zoom Sets the digital zoom.
Face Detection Detects people’s faces automatically, and adjusts focus and
exposure to suit the faces.
Face Registration Registers or changes the person to be given priority in the
focus.
Smile Shutter Each time the camera detects a smile, the camera releases
the shutter automatically.
Soft Skin Effect Shoots the skin smoothly in the Face Detection function.
LCD Display (DISP) Changes the information to be displayed on the LCD
monitor.
Finder Display(DISP) Changes the information to be displayed on the viewfinder.
DISP Button(Monitor) Allows you to select the kind of information to be displayed
on the LCD monitor when you press the DISP button.
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Image Size
Allows you to set the image size and aspect ratio.
Still
Image Size Selects the image size.
Aspect Ratio Selects the aspect ratio.
Quality Selects the compression format.
3D Panorama
Image Size Selects the image size of 3D panoramic images.
Panorama Direction Selects the direction to pan the camera when shooting 3D
panoramic images.
Panorama
Image Size Selects the image size of panoramic images.
Panorama Direction Selects the direction to pan the camera when shooting
panoramic images.
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Movie
File Format Selects AVCHD 60i/60p, AVCHD 50i/50p or MP4.
Record Setting Selects the image size, frame rate, and image quality of
movies.
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Brightness/Color
Allows you to make brightness settings such as metering mode, and color settings such as white balance.
Exposure Comp. Compensates for the brightness of the entire image.
ISO Sets the ISO sensitivity.
White Balance Adjusts the color temperature according to the ambient light
Metering Mode Selects the method used for measuring the brightness.
Flash Comp. Adjusts the amount of flash light.
DRO/Auto HDR Corrects the brightness or contrast automatically.
Picture Effect Shoots with the desired effects to express a unique
Creative Style Selects the image processing method.
conditions.
atmosphere.
Playback
Allows you to set playback functions.
Delete Deletes images.
Slide Show Plays back images automatically.
View Mode Allows you to determine how to group the playback images.
Image Index Selects the number of images to be displayed on the index
Rotate Rotates images.
Protect Protects images, or cancels the protection.
3D Viewing Connects to a 3D compatible TV and allows you to view 3D
Enlarge Image Enlarges the image.
Volume Settings Sets the sound volume of movies.
Specify Printing Selects the images to print, or makes printing settings.
Display Contents
During playback Switches the information to be displayed on the playback
screen.
images.
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Setup
Allows you to make more detailed shooting settings, or change the camera settings.
Shooting Settings
AEL Sets how the AEL button works.
AF/MF control Sets how the AF/MF button works.
Dial/Wheel Lock Sets whether or not to lock the control dials and the control
wheel.
AF Illuminator Sets the AF illuminator to assist auto-focusing in dim
places.
Red Eye Reduction Provides pre-flash before shooting when using the flash, to
prevent eyes from being shot in red.
FINDER/LCD Setting Sets how to switch between the viewfinder and the LCD
monitor.
Live View Display Allows you to choose whether or not to show the value of
exposure compensation, etc. on the screen display.
Auto Review Sets the display time of the image right after shooting.
Grid Line Turns on the grid line that helps you to adjust the
composition of images.
Peaking Level Enhances the outline of in-focus ranges with a selected
color.
Peaking Color Sets the color used for the peaking function.
MF Assist Displays an enlarged image when focusing manually.
MF Assist Time Sets the length of time the image will be shown in an
expanded form.
Color Space Changes the range of color reproduction.
SteadyShot Sets camera shake compensation.
Relea se w/o Lens Sets whether or not to release the shutter when there is no lens.
Eye-Start AF Sets whether or not to use autofocus when you look through
the viewfinder.
Front Curtain Shutter Sets whether or not to use the electronic front curtain shutter
function.
Long Exposure NR Sets the noise reduction processing for long exposure
shootings.
High ISO NR Sets the noise reduction processing for high ISO sensitivity
shootings.
Lens Comp.: Shading Compensates for the shaded corners of the screen.
Lens Comp.: Chro. Aber. Reduces the color deviation at the corners of the screen.
Lens Comp.: Distortion Compensates for distortion of the screen.
Movie Audio Rec Sets the sound for movie recording.
Wind Noise Reduct. Reduces wind noise during movie recording.
AF Micro Adj. Finely adjusts the autofocused position, when using the
LA-EA2 Mount Adaptor (sold separately).
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Main Settings
Menu start Selects a first-displayed menu from the top menu or the last
menu screen.
Function Settings Sets the functions to call up for the Triple-dial-control.
Custom Key Settings Assigns functions to the various keys.
Beep Selects the sound produced when you operate the camera.
Language Selects the language used on the screen.
Date/Time Setup Sets the date and time.
Area Setting Selects the area where you are using the camera.
Help Guide Display Turns the Help Guide on or off.
Power Save Sets the time to turn the camera to the power save mode.
LCD Brightness Sets the brightness of the LCD monitor.
Viewfinder Bright. Sets the brightness of the viewfinder.
Display Color Selects the color of the LCD monitor.
Wide Image Selects a method to display wide images.
Playback Display Selects the method used to play back portrait images.
HDMI Resolution Sets the resolution when connected to HDMI TV.
CTRL FOR HDMI Sets whether or not to operate the camera with a “BRAVIA”
Sync compatible TV’s Remote Control.
USB Connection Selects the method used for a USB connection.
Cleaning Mode Allows you to clean the image sensor.
Version Displays the versions of the camera and the lens/mount
adaptor.
Demo Mode Sets whether or not to display the demonstration with
movies.
Reset Default Resets the camera to the factory-settings.
Memory Card Tool
Format Formats the memory card.
File Number Selects the method used for assigning file numbers to
images.
Folder Name Selects the folder name format.
Select Shoot. Folder Selects the recording folder.
New Folder Creates a new folder.
Recover Image DB Repairs the image database file when inconsistencies are
found.
Display Card Space Displays the remaining recording time of movies and the
recordable number of still images on the memory card.
Eye-Fi Setup*
Upload Settings Sets the upload function of the camera when an Eye-Fi card
is used.
* Appears when an Eye-Fi card (sold separately) is inserted in the camera.
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Shooting images

The [Intelligent Auto] mode allows you to easily shoot any subject under any conditions because the camera makes appropriate judgments on the situation to adjust the settings.
1 MENU t [Shoot Mode] t [Intelligent Auto].
2 Adjust the LCD monitor angle, and hold the camera.
The Scene Recognition function begins to work.
3 To take still images, press the shutter button halfway down to focus on
your subject, and press it fully down to shoot. To record movies, press the MOVIE button to start recording. Press the MOVIE button again to stop recording.
Note
• You can continuously record a movie for up to 29 minutes, and an MP4 format movie for up to 2 GB. The recording time may shorten depending on the ambient temperatur es or recording conditions.
z On Scene Recognition
The Scene Recognition function lets the camera automatically recognize the shooting conditions and allows you to shoot the image with appropriate settings.
Scene Recognition icon and guide
• The camera recognizes (Night Scene), (Tripod Night Scene), (Night Portrait),
(Backlight), (Backlight Portrait), (Portrait), (Landscape), (Macro),
(Spotlight), (Low Brightness), or (Baby), and displays the corresponding icon
and guide on the LCD monitor when the scene is recognized.
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z If you shoot a still image of a subject that is difficult to
focus on
When the camera cannot focus on the subject automatically, the focus indicator blinks. Either recompose the shot or change the focus setting.
Focus indicator
Focus indicator Status
z lit Focus locked.
lit Focus is confirmed. Focal point moves following a moving
subject.
lit Still focusing.
z flashing Cannot focus.
• Focusing may be difficult in the following situations:
– It is dark and the subject is distant. – The contrast between the subject and the background is poor. – The subject is seen through glass. – The subject is moving quick ly. – The subject reflects light such as mirror, or has shiny surfaces. – The subject is flashing. – The subject is backlit.
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Playing back images

Plays back the recorded images.
1 Press the (Playback) button.
2 Select the image with the control wheel.
3 To play back panoramic images or movies, press the center of the control
wheel.
During movie playback Control wheel operation
Pause/resume Press the center.
Fast-forward Press the right, or turn it clockwise.
Fast-rewind Press the left, or turn it counterclockwise.
Forward slow playback Turn clockwise during pause.
Reverse slow playback* Turn counterclockwise during pause. Adjust sound volume Press the bottom t top/bottom.
* The movie is played back fra me-by-frame.
Note
• Panoramic images shot on other cameras may not be played back properly.
z Displaying a desired folder
To select a desired folder, select the bar to the left of the image index screen (page 59), then press the top/bottom parts of the control wheel. You can change the view mode by pressing the center of the control wheel.
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Enlarged playback
A portion of a still image can be enlarged for closer examination during playback. This is convenient to check the focus condition of a recorded still image. You can enlarge playback images from the menu (page 114).
1 Display the image you want to enlarge, then
select (Enlarge Image).
2 Adjust the scaling by turning the control
wheel.
3 Select the portion you want to enlarge by
pressing the top/bottom/right/left of the control wheel.
4 To cancel the enlarged playback, select .
Notes
• You cannot use the enlar ged playback function with movies.
• To enlarge panoramic images, pause the playback first, and then press (Enlarge Image).
z Scaling range
The scaling range is as follows.
Image size Scaling range
L Approx. ×1.0 – ×16.7
M Approx. ×1.0 – ×11.8
S Approx. ×1.0 – ×8.3
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Deleting images

You can delete the image displayed.
1 Display the image you want to delete, and
select (Delete).
2 Select OK.
Select to quit the operation.
(Delete)
Notes
• You cannot delete protected images.
• Once you have deleted an image, you cannot restore it. Check whethe r you delete the image or not beforehand.
z To delete several images
Select MENU t [Playback] t [Delete] to select and delete several images at the same time.
OK
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