To prevent fire or shock
hazard, do not expose
the unit to rain or
moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open
the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel only.
Precautions
On safety
• Should any solid object or liquid fall into
the cabinet, unplug the amplifier and
have it checked by qualified personnel
before operating it any further.
On power sources
• Before operating the amplifier, check that
the operating voltage is identical with
your local power supply. The operating
voltage is indicated on the nameplate at
the bottom of the amplifier.
• The amplifier is not disconnected from
the AC power source (mains) as long as
it is connected to the wall outlet, even if
the amplifier itself has been turned off.
• If you are not going to use the amplifier
for a long time, be sure to disconnect the
amplifier from the wall outlet. To
disconnect the mains lead, grasp the
plug itself; never pull the cord.
• The AC power cord (mains lead) must be
changed, at a qualified service shop only.
• The mains switch is located on the front
exterior.
On placement
• Do not install the appliance in a confined
space, such as a bookcase or built in
cabinet.
• Place the amplifier in a location with
adequate ventilation to prevent heat
buildup and prolong the life of the
amplifier.
• Do not place the amplifier near heat
sources, or in a place subject to direct
sunlight, excessive dust or mechanical
shock.
• Do not place anything on top of the
cabinet that might block the ventilation
holes and cause malfunctions.
• Do not set the speakers in an inclined
position.
• Do not place the speakers in locations
that are:
– Extremely hot or cold
– Dusty or dirty
– Very humid
– Subject to vibrations
– Subject to direct sunlight
On operation
• Before connecting other components, be
sure to turn off and unplug the amplifier.
• Do not drive the speaker system with a
continuous wattage exceeding the
maximum input power of the system.
• If the polarity of the speaker connections
are not correct, the bass tones will be
weak and the position of the various
instruments obscure.
• Contact between bare speaker wires at
the speaker terminals may result in a
short-circuit.
• The speaker grille cannot be removed.
Do not attempt to remove the grille on
the speaker system. If you try to remove
it, you may damage the speaker.
If you encounter color irregularity on a
nearby TV screen
This speaker system is magnetically
shielded to allow it to be installed near a
TV set. However, color irregularities may
still be observed on certain types of TV
sets.
If color irregularity is observed…
p Turn off the TV set once, then turn it
on again after 15 to 30 minutes.
If color irregularity is observed again…
p Place the speakers further away from
the TV set.
If howling occurs
Reposition the speakers or turn down the
volume on the amplifier.
On cleaning
• Clean the cabinet, panel and controls
with a soft cloth slightly moistened with
a mild detergent solution. Do not use
any type of abrasive pad, scouring
powder or solvent such as alcohol or
benzine.
If you have any question or problem
concerning your amplifier, please
consult your nearest Sony dealer.
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2
About This Manual
Conventions
• The instructions in this manual describe the controls on
the amplifier and speakers. You can also use the
controls on the supplied remote if they have the same or
similar names as those on the amplifier.
• The following icon is used in this manual:
z Indicates hints and tips for making the task easier.
This amplifier incorporates Dolby* Digital and Pro Logic
Surround and the DTS** Digital Surround System.
Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.
The demonstration will activate the first time you turn on the
power. When the demonstration starts, the following message
appears in the display :
“NOW DEMONSTRATION MODE IF YOU FINISH
DEMONSTRATION PLEASE PRESS POWER KEY
WHILE THIS MESSAGE APPEARS IN THE DISPLAY
THANK YOU”
To cancel the demonstration
Press ?/1 to turn the amplifier off while the above message is
being displayed. The next time you turn the amplifier on, the
demonstration will not appear.
To view the demonstration
Hold down SET UP and press ?/1 to turn on the power.
Notes
• Running the demonstration will clear the amplifier’s
memory. For details on what will be cleared, see “Clearing
the amplifier's memory” on page 14.
• There will be no sound when the demonstration mode is
activated.
TABLEOFCONTENTS
Hooking Up the Components 4
Unpacking 4
Setting Up the Amplifier 5
Video Component Hookups 6
Digital Component Hookups 7
5.1CH/SAT Hookups 8
Other Hookups 9
Hooking Up and Setting Up the
Speaker System 10
Speaker System Hookup 11
Performing Initial Setup Operations 14
Multi Channel Surround Setup 15
Before You Use Your Amplifier 20
Location of Parts and Basic
Operations 21
Front Panel Parts Descriptions 21
Enjoying Surround Sound 23
Selecting a Sound Field 24
Understanding the Multi-Channel Surround
Displays 27
Customizing Sound Fields 29
Other Operations 32
Using the Sleep Timer 33
Additional Information 34
Troubleshooting 34
Specifications 36
Glossary 38
Settings Using SURR, LEVEL, and SET UP
buttons 39
Remote Button Description 40
Index 42
GB
GB
3
Hooking Up
Unpacking
the
Components
This chapter describes how to connect
various audio and video components
to the amplifier. Be sure to read the
sections for the components you have
before you actually connect them to
the amplifier.
Check that you received the following items with the
amplifier:
• Remote commander (remote) (1)
• Size AA (R6) batteries (2)
• Speakers
• Front speakers (2)
• Rear speakers (2)
• Center speaker (1)
• Subwoofer (1)
• Speaker connecting cord, long (2)
• Speaker connecting cord, short (3)
• Monaural connecting cord (1 phono to 1 phono) (1)
• Foot pads (20)
• Screw (1)
• Amplifier stand (1)
Inserting batteries into the remote
Insert R6 (size-AA) batteries with the + and – properly
oriented in the battery compartment. When using the
remote, point it at the remote sensor g on the amplifier.
]
}
}
]
z
When to replace batteries
Under normal conditions, the batteries should last for about 6
months. When the remote no longer operates the amplifier,
replace all batteries with new ones.
Notes
• Do not leave the remote in an extremely hot or humid place.
• Do not use a new battery with an old one.
• Do not expose the remote sensor to direct sunlight or lighting
apparatuses. Doing so may cause a malfunction.
• If you don’t use the remote for an extended period of time,
remove the batteries to avoid possible damage from battery
leakage and corrosion.
Before you get started
• Turn off the power to all components before making
any connections.
• Do not connect the AC power cords until all of the
connections are completed.
• Be sure to make connections firmly to avoid hum and
noise.
• When connecting an audio cord, be sure to match the
color-coded pins to the appropriate jacks on the
components: white (left, audio) to white; and red (right,
audio) to red.
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4
Setting Up the Amplifier
You can place the amplifier flat on a surface or on the
amplifier stand. Make sure that you do not place anything
on top of the amplifier.
1 Turn the amplifier to its side.
Be sure to place the amplifier with the ?/1 (power)
button at the bottom.
R
SOUND FIELD MODE
MASTER VOLUME
–+
VIDEO TVDVD AUX 5.1CH/SAT
+–
SURR LEVEL SET UP
?/1
2 Place the amplifier stand on top of the amplifier.
Be sure to align the hole on the stand to the hole on the
amplifier.
5 Place the amplifier stand on a flat surface.
Hooking Up the Components
Note
You can dress the power cord and other wires at the amplifier
stand as shown below.
3 Press to insert the stand to the amplifier.
4 Insert the screw and tighten it.
GB
5
Video Component Hookups
Hooking Up the Components
TV
OUTPUT
AUDIO OUT
RL
DVD
Required cords
Audio cord (not supplied)
When connecting a cord, be sure to match the color -coded pins
to the appropriate jacks on the components.
White (L)
Red (R)
OUTPUT
AUDIO OUT
CENTER
L
L
WOOFER
CENTER
5.1CH/SAT
IMPEDANCE USE 8-16 Ω
L
SPEAKERS
White (L)
Red (R)
AUX
TVVIDEOFRONT
R
R
REAR
Jacks for connecting video components
Connect aTo the
TVTV jacks
VCRVIDEO jacks
ç
OUTPUT
AUDIO
OUT
VCR
WOOFER
OUT
L
R
R
FRONTREAR
ç
INOUT
INPUTOUTPUT
AUDIO
IN
L
R
AUDIO
OUT
GB
6
Digital Component Hookups
Connect the digital output jacks of your DVD player and
audio components (CD player, MD deck, etc.) to the
amplifier’s digital input jacks to bring the multi channel
surround sound of a movie theater into your home. To
enjoy full effect of multi channel surround sound, five
speakers (two front speakers, two rear speakers, and a
center speaker) and a sub woofer are required.
L
OUTPUT
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
CD player,
MD deck, etc.
WOOFER
5.1CH/SAT
DVD player
DVD
(etc.)
OUTPUT
DIGITAL
OPTICAL
CENTER
L
CENTER
Required cords
Optical digital cords (not supplied)
Black Black
Note
The optical digital input jacks on the amplifier are compatible
with sampling frequencies of 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz and
96 kHz.
IMPEDANCE USE 8-16 Ω
L
SPEAKERS
Hooking Up the Components
AUX
TVVIDEOFRONT
R
R
WOOFER
REAR
Note
Connect the video jack of your DVD player to the VIDEO IN jack
of your TV.
OUT
R
FRONTREAR
GB
7
5.1CH/SAT Hookups
Hooking Up the Components
Although this amplifier incorporates a multi channel
decoder, it is also equipped with 5.1CH/SAT jacks. These
connections allow you to enjoy multichannel software
encoded in formats other than Dolby Digital (AC-3) and
DTS. If your DVD player is equipped with 5.1CH
OUTPUT jacks, you can connect them directly to the
amplifier to enjoy the sound of the DVD player’s multi
channel decoder. Alternatively, the 5.1CH/SAT jacks can
be used to connect an external multi channel decoder.
To fully enjoy multi channel surround sound, you will
need five speakers (two front speakers, two rear speakers,
and a center speaker) and a subwoofer. Refer to the
instruction manual supplied with your DVD player, multi
channel decoder, etc., for details on the 5.1 channel input
hookups.
CENTER
DVD player,
Multichannel decoder, etc.
5.1CH OUTPUT
REAR
FRONT
Required cords
Audio cords (not supplied)
Two for the 5.1CH/SAT FRONT and REAR jacks
White (L)White (L)
Red (R)Red (R)
Monaural audio cords (not supplied)
Two for the 5.1CH/SAT CENTER and WOOFER jacks
BlackBlack
Note
When using the connections described below, adjust the level of
your surround speakers, center speaker and subwoofer from the
DVD player or multichannel decoder.
WOOFER
REAR
WOOFER
CENTER
5.1CH/SAT
WOOFER
OUT
L
R
FRONTREAR
DVD
AUX
TVVIDEOFRONT
CENTER
L
R
L
R
Example of a DVD player hookup using the 5.1 CH/SAT jacks
5.1 CH/SAT
VIDEO TVDVDAUX 5.1CH/SAT
?/1
DVD player
Note
See page 11 for details on speaker system hookup.
SURR LEVEL SET UP
+–
IMPEDANCE USE 8-16 Ω
SPEAKERS
SPEAKERS
FRONT
MASTER VOLUME
R
SPEAKERS
REAR/CENTER
–+
SUB WOOFER
SOUND FIELD MODE
Front Speaker (L)
Front Speaker (R)
Rear Speaker (L)
Rear Speaker (R)
Center Speaker
Active Woofer
GB
8
Other Hookups
REAR
WOOFER
CENTER
5.1CH/SAT
WOOFER
DVD
AUX
TVVIDEOFRONT
CENTER
L
R
L
R
Connecting the AC power cord
Before connecting the AC power cord of this amplifier to a
wall outlet:
• Connect the speaker system to the amplifier (see page
11).
OUT
L
R
FRONTREAR
IMPEDANCE USE 8-16 Ω
SPEAKERS
AC power cord
To a wall outlet
Hooking Up the Components
b
Connect the AC power cord(s) of your video components
to a wall outlet.
Note
If the AC power cord is disconnected for about two weeks, the
amplifier’s entire memory will be cleared and the demonstration
will start.
GB
9
Hooking Up
SET UP
R
?/1
VIDEOTVDVDAUX5.1CH/SAT
SURR LEVEL SET UP
+–
SOUND FIELD MODE
MASTER VOLUME
–+
and Setting Up
the Speaker
System
This chapter describes how to hook
up your speaker system to the
amplifier, how to position each
speaker, and how to set up your
speakers to enjoy multi channel
surround sound.
+/– buttons
Brief descriptions of buttons and control
used to set up the speaker system
SET UP button: Press to enter the setup mode when
specifying speaker types and distances.
+/– buttons: Use to select parameters after pressing the
SET UP button.
GB
10
Speaker System Hookup
Required cords
Speaker connecting cords (supplied)
One white for SPEAKERS FRONT LEFT
One red for SPEAKERS FRONT RIGHT
One green for SPEAKERS CENTER
One blue for SPEAKERS REAR LEFT
One yellow for SPEAKERS REAR RIGHT
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
(–)
(+)
Monaural connecting cord (supplied)
One for an active sub woofer
BlackBlack
Speaker plug
Notes
• Make sure that you insert the speaker connecting cords
according to the colour as labelled on the top of the amplifier of
the speaker plug ends.
• The polarity of the speaker plugs is fixed on the amplifier.
11
GB
Speaker System Hookup
Front speaker (L)
}
]
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
CENTER
DVD
L
R
AUX
TVVIDEOFRONT
L
R
Front speaker (R)
}
WOOFER
CENTER
5.1CH/SAT
WOOFER
REAR
OUT
}
Rear speaker (L)
]
FRONTREAR
}
L
R
]
IMPEDANCE USE 8-16 Ω
SPEAKERS
]
INPUT
Rear speaker (R)
}
]
Center speaker
Terminals for connecting the speakers
Connect theTo the
Front speakers (8 ohm)SPEAKERS FRONT terminals
Rear speakers (8 ohm)SPEAKERS REAR terminals
Center speaker (8 ohm)SPEAKERS CENTER terminals
Active sub wooferWOOFER OUT jack
Active sub woofer
Notes on speaker system hookup
• Make sure the plus (+) and the minus (–) terminals on
the speakers are matched to the corresponding plus (+)
and minus (–) terminals on the speaker plugs.
• Make sure all connections are firm. Contact between
bare speaker wires at the speaker terminals may cause a
short-circuit.
Tip
All striped wires are plus (+) in polarity, and should be connected
to the plus (+) speaker terminals.
12
GB
To avoid short-circuiting the speakers
Short-circuiting of the speakers may damage the
amplifier. To prevent this, make sure to take the following
precautions when connecting the speakers.
To avoid damaging your speakers
Make sure that you turn down the volume before you
turn off the amplifier. When you turn on the amplifier, the
volume remains at the level you turn off the amplifier.
Make sure the stripped ends of each speaker cord
does not touch another speaker terminal or the
stripped end of another speaker cord.
Examples of poor conditions of the speaker cord
Stripped speaker cord is touching another speaker terminal.
Stripped cords are touching each other due to excessive
removal of insulation.
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
After connecting all the components, speakers,
and AC power cord, output a test tone to check
that all the speakers are connected correctly. For
details on outputting a test tone, see page 18.
If no sound is heard from a speaker while outputting a
test tone or a test tone is output from a speaker other than
the one whose name is currently displayed on the
amplifier, the speaker may be short-circuited. If this
happens, check the speaker connection again.
13
GB
Performing Initial Setup Operations
Once you have made speaker connections and have
turned on the power for the first time, clear the
amplifier’s memory. After you have done this, set the
speaker sizes, speaker locations and other initial system
settings that are necessary.
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
Clearing the amplifier’s memory
Before you use your amplifier for the first time or when
you want to clear the amplifier’s memory, do the
following.
If the Demonstration appears when the power is turned
on, this procedure is not necessary.
?/1
VIDEOTVDVDAUX5.1CH/SAT
?/1
SURR LEVEL SET UP
+–
1 Turn off the amplifier.
MASTER VOLUME
R
–+
SOUND FIELD MODE
Setting up the amplifier
Before you use your amplifier for the first time, use the
SET UP button to adjust settings to correspond to your
system. You can set the following items. For details on
how to adjust each setting, see the page in parentheses.
• Set the speaker size (page 15).
• Set the speaker distance (page 17).
2 Hold down ?/1 for four seconds.
The currently selected function, then the
demonstration message appears in the display and the
items including the following are reset or cleared:
• All sound field parameters are reset to their factory
settings.
• All adjustments made with the SET UP button are
reset to their factory settings.
• The sound field memorized for each program source
is cleared.
14
GB
Multi Channel Surround Setup
For the best possible surround sound all speakers should
be the same distance from the listening position (A).
(However, this unit lets you to place the center speaker up
to 1.5 meters (5 feet) closer (B) and the rear speakers up
to 4.5 meters (15 feet) closer (C) to the listening position.
The front speakers can be placed from 1.0 to 12.0 meters
(3 to 40 feet) from the listening position (A).)
You can place the rear speakers either behind you or to
the side, depending on the shape of your room (etc.).
When the rear speakers are placed to the side
B
AA
45°
CC
90°
20°
When the rear speakers are placed behind you
B
Specifying the speaker parameters
For HT-K215, the speaker size and sub woofer selection
has been preset to MICRO SP. (Micro Satellite Speaker)
according to the supplied speaker system. If you change
the speaker system, choose NORM. SP. (Normal Speaker)
to adjust the speaker size and sub woofer selection. When
you choose MICRO SP., the speaker size and the sub
woofer selection has been configurated as follows:
Speakers
Front
Center
Rear
Woofer
You cannot change the configuration if you choose MICRO SP.
Settings
SMALL
SMALL
SMALL
YES
1 Press ?/1 to turn on the amplifier.
2 Press SET UP repeatedly to select the parameter
you want to adjust.
3 Press +/– to select the setting you want.
The setting is stored automatically.
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you have set all of the
parameters that follow.
The following speaker size setup is applicable for
NORM. SP.
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
AA
45°
CC
90°
20°
Note
Do not place the center speaker farther away from the listening
position than the front speakers.
p Front speaker size (
L R
)
Initial setting : LARGE
• If you connect large speakers that will effectively
reproduce bass frequencies, select “LARGE”. Normally,
select “LARGE”.
• If the sound is distorted, or you feel a lack of surround
effects when using multi channel surround sound,
select “SMALL” to activate the bass redirection circuitry
and output the front channel bass frequencies from the
sub woofer.
• When the front speaker is set to “SMALL”, the center
and rear speakers are also automatically set to
“SMALL” (unless previously set to “NO”).
15
GB
Multi Channel Surround Setup
p Center speaker size (
C
)
Initial setting : LARGE
• If you connect a large speaker that will effectively
reproduce bass frequencies, select “LARGE”. Normally,
select “LARGE”. However, if the front speakers are set
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
to “SMALL”, you cannot set the center speaker to
“LARGE”.
• If the sound is distorted, or you feel a lack of surround
effects when using multi channel surround sound,
select “SMALL” to activate the bass redirection circuitry
and output the center channel bass frequencies from the
front speakers (if set to “LARGE”) or sub woofer. *
• If you do not connect the center speaker, select “NO”.
The sound of the center channel will be output from the
front speakers.*
2
p Rear speaker size (LS RS)
Initial setting : LARGE
• If you connect large speakers that will effectively
reproduce bass frequencies, select “LARGE”. Normally,
select “LARGE”. However, if the front speakers are set
to “SMALL”, you cannot set the rear speakers to
“LARGE”.
• If the sound is distorted, or you feel a lack of surround
effects when using multi channel surround sound,
select “SMALL” to activate the bass redirection circuitry
and output the rear channel bass frequencies from the
sub woofer or other “LARGE” speakers.
• If you do not connect rear speakers, select “NO”.*
z
About speaker sizes (LARGE and SMALL)
Internally, the LARGE and SMALL settings for each speaker
determine whether or not the internal sound processor will cut
the bass signal from that channel. When the bass is cut from a
channel the bass redirection circuitry sends the corresponding
bass frequencies to the sub woofer or other “LARGE” speaker.
However, since bass sounds have a certain amount of
directionality it best not to cut them, if possible. Therefore, even
when using small speakers, you can set them to “LARGE” if you
want to output the bass frequencies from that speaker. On the
other hand, if you are using a large speaker, but prefer not to
1
have bass frequencies output from that speaker, set it to
“SMALL”.
If the overall sound level is lower than you prefer, set all speakers
to “LARGE”.
p Rear speaker position (REAR PL.)*
Initial setting : BEHIND
This parameter lets you specify the location of your rear
speakers for proper implementation of the Digital Cinema
Sound surround modes in the “VIRTUAL” sound fields.
Refer to the illustration below.
• Select “SIDE” if the location of your rear speakers
corresponds to section A.
• Select “BEHIND” if the location of your rear speakers
corresponds to section B.
This setting only effects the surround modes in the
“VIRTUAL” sound fields.
3
z
*1~*3 correspond to the following Dolby Pro Logic modes
*1 NORMAL
*2 PHANTOM
*3 3 STEREO
90°
A
45°
B
20°
A
B
* These parameters are not available when “Rear speaker
size (REAR)” is set to “NO”.
16
GB
p Rear speaker height (REAR HGT.)*
Initial setting : LOW
This parameter lets you specify the height of your rear
speakers for proper implementation of the Digital Cinema
Sound surround modes in the “VIRTUAL” sound fields.
Refer to the illustration below.
• Select “LOW” if the location of your rear speakers
corresponds to section A.
• Select “HIGH” if the location of your rear speakers
corresponds to section B.
This setting only affects the surround modes in the
“VIRTUAL” sound fields.
B
A
B
60
A
30
* These parameters are not available when “Rear speaker
size (REAR)“ is set to “NO”.
z
About the rear speaker position (SIDE, and BEHIND)
This setting is designed specifically for implementation of the
Digital Cinema Sound modes in the “VIRTUAL” sound fields.
With the Digital Cinema Sound modes, speaker position is not as
critical as other modes. All of the modes in the “VIRTUAL”
sound fields were designed under the premise that the rear
speaker would be located behind the listening position, but
presentation remains fairly consistent even with the rear speakers
positioned at a rather wide angle. However, if the speakers are
pointing toward the listener from the immediate left and right of
the listening position, the “VIRTUAL” sound fields will not be
effective unless the rear speaker position parameter is set to
“SIDE”.
Nevertheless, each listening environment has many variables,
such as wall reflections, and you may obtain better results using
“BEHIND” if your speakers are located high above the listening
position, even if they are to the immediate left and right.
Therefore, although it may result in a setting contrary to the
“Rear speaker position” explanation, we recommend that you
play back multi channel surround encoded software and listen to
the effect each setting has on your listening environment. Choose
the setting that provides a good sense of spaciousness and that
best succeeds in forming a cohesive space between the surround
sound from the rear speakers and the sound from the front
speakers. If you are not sure which sounds best, select
“BEHIND” and then use the speaker distance parameter and
speaker level adjustments to obtain proper balance.
p Sub woofer selection (SUB WOOFER)
Initial setting : YES
• If you connect a sub woofer, select “YES”.
• If you do not connect a sub woofer, select “NO”. This
activates the bass redirection circuitry and outputs the
LFE signals from other speakers.
• In order to take full advantage of the Dolby Digital
(AC-3) bass redirection circuitry, we recommend that
you set your sub woofer’s cut off frequency as high as
possible.
p Front speaker distance (FRONT)
Initial setting : 5.0 meter
Set the distance from your listening position to the front
(left or right) speaker (A on page 15).
• Front speaker distance can be set in 0.1 meter (1 foot)
steps from 1.0 to 12.0 meters (3 to 40 feet).
• If both speakers are not placed an equal distance from
your listening position, set the distance to the closest
speaker.
p Center speaker distance (CENTER)
Initial setting : 5.0 meter
Set the distance from your listening position to the center
speaker.
• Center speaker distance can be set in 0.1 meter (1 foot)
steps from a distance equal to the front speaker distance
(A on page 15) to a distance 1.5 meters (5 feet) closer to
your listening position (B on page 15).
• Do not place the center speaker farther away from your
listening position than the front speakers.
p Rear speaker distance (REAR)
Initial setting : 3.5 meter
Set the distance from your listening position to the rear
(left or right) speaker.
• Rear speaker distance can be set in 0.1 meter (1 foot)
steps from a distance equal to the front speaker distance
(A on page 15) to a distance 4.5 meters (15 feet) closer
to your listening position (C on page 15).
• Do not place the rear speakers farther away from your
listening position than the front speakers.
• If both speakers are not placed an equal distance from
your listening position, set the distance to the closest
speaker.
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
17
GB
Multi Channel Surround Setup
z
About speaker distances
This amplifier allows you to input the speaker position in terms
of distance. However, it is not possible to set the center speaker
farther away than the front speakers. Also, the center speaker can
not be set more that 1.5 meters (5 feet) closer than the front
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
speakers.
Likewise, the rear speakers cannot be set farther away from the
listening position than the front speakers. And they can be no
more than 4.5 meters (15 feet) closer.
This is because incorrect speaker placement is not conducive to
enjoy the surround sound.
Please note that, setting the speaker distance closer than the
actual location of the speakers will cause a delay in the output of
the sound from that speaker. In other words, the speaker will
sound like it is farther away.
For example, setting the center speaker distance 1~2 m (3~6 feet)
closer than the actual speaker position will create a fairly realistic
sensation of being “inside” the screen. If you cannot obtain a
satisfactory surround effect because the rear speakers are too
close, setting the rear speaker distance closer (shorter) than the
actual distance will create a larger soundstage. (1 foot
corresponds to a 1 ms difference.)
Adjusting these parameters while listening to the sound often
results in much better surround sound. Give it a try!
Note
If you are using a Sony DVD player together with this home
theater system, set your DVD player to the following
configuration:
Speakers
Front
Center
Rear
Subwoofer
If you are using a non Sony DVD player, refer to the operating
instructions supplied with the DVD player for speaker setup.
Settings
SMALL
SMALL
SMALL
YES
Adjusting the speaker volume
Use the remote while seated in your listening position to
adjust the volume of each speaker.
Note
This amplifier incorporates a new test tone with a frequency
centered at 800 Hz for easier speaker volume adjustment.
1 Press ?/1 to turn on the amplifier.
2 Press TEST TONE on the supplied remote.
You will hear the test tone from each speaker in
sequence.
3 Adjust the volume level so that the volume of the
test tone from each speaker sounds the same
when you are in your main listening position.
• To adjust the balance of the front right and front left
speakers, press MENU </> to select the front
balance parameter.
Use +/– on the remote to adjust the level. (or see
page 27).
• To adjust the balance of the rear right and rear left
speakers, press MENU </> to select the rear balance
parameter.
Use +/– on the remote to adjust the level. (or see
page 27).
• To adjust the volume level of the center speaker,
press MENU </> to select the center parameter.
Use +/– on the remote to adjust the level.
• To adjust the volume level of the rear speaker, press
MENU </> to select the rear parameter.
Use +/– on the remote to adjust the level.
4 Press TEST TONE on the remote again to turn off
the test tone.
Note
The test tone cannot be output when the amplifier is set to
5.1CH/SAT.
18
GB
z
You can adjust the volume level of all speakers at the same
time
Rotate MASTER VOLUME on the amplifier or press MASTER
VOL +/– on the remote.
Notes
• The front balance, rear balance, center level, and rear level are
shown in the display during adjustment.
• Although these adjustments can also be made via the front
panel using the LEVEL menu (when the test tone is output, the
amplifier switches to the LEVEL menu automatically), we
recommend you follow the procedure described above and
adjust the speaker levels from your listening position using the
remote control.
z
When setting the volume levels for each speaker
Let’s assume that you have matched the sound levels of all the
speakers using the test tone. Although this lays the foundation
for high quality surround sound, it may be necessary to make
further adjustments while listening to playback of actual
software. This is because most software contains center and rear
channels recorded at slightly lower levels than the two front
channels.
When you actually play back software recorded in multi channel
surround, you will notice that increasing the center and rear
speaker levels produces a better blend between the front and
center speakers and greater cohesion between the front and rear
speakers. Increasing the level of the center speaker about 1 dB,
and the rear speakers about 1~2 dB is likely to produce better
results.
In other words, in order to create a more cohesive soundstage
with balanced dialog, we recommend that you make some
adjustments while playing your software. Changes of only 1 dB
can make a huge difference in the character of the soundstage.
Adjusting the sound
Slight adjustments to the system can enhance your sound
enjoyment.
Adjusting the subwoofer
LEVEL
POWER
MIN MAX
LEVEL
1 Rotate LEVEL to adjust the volume.
Set the volume level to best suit your preference
according to the programme source.
Note
To enjoy high-quality sound, do not turn the subwoofer volume
too high.
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
Listening to the sound
LEVEL
POWER
MIN MAX
POWER
POWER indicator
First, turn down the volume on the amplifier. The volume
should be set to minimum before you begin playing the
programme source.
1 Turn on the amplifier and select the programme
source.
2 Press POWER on the subwoofer.
The POWER indicator on the subwoofer lights up in
green.
3 Play the programme source.
19
GB
Before You Use Your Amplifier
Checking the connections
After connecting all of your components to the amplifier,
do the following to verify that the connections were made
correctly.
Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System
?/1MASTER VOLUME
?/1
SURR LEVEL SET UP
Function buttons
VIDEOTVDVDAUX5.1CH/SAT
+–
1 Press ?/1 to turn on the amplifier.
2 Press a function button to select a component
(program source) that you connected (e.g., VIDEO,
TV).
3 Turn on the component and start playing it.
4 Rotate MASTER VOLUME to turn up the volume.
MASTERVOLUME
R
–+
SOUND FIELD MODE
There is no sound no matter which component is
selected.
, Check that both the amplifier and all components
are turned on.
, Check that the volume level on the display is not
set to VOL MIN by turning the MASTER
VOLUME.
, Check that all speaker cords are connected
correctly.
, Press MUTING on the remote to turn off the
MUTING function.
There’s no sound from a specific component.
, Check that the component is connected correctly to
audio input jacks for that component.
, Check that the cord(s) used for the connection is
(are) fully inserted into the jacks on both the
amplifier and the component.
If you encounter a problem that is not included above, see
“Troubleshooting” on page 34.
If you do not obtain normal sound output after
performing this procedure, look for the reason in the
checklist on this page and take the appropriate measures
to correct the problem.
20
GB
Location of
Parts and Basic
Operations
This chapter provides information
about the locations and functions of
the buttons and controls on the front
panel. It also explains basic
operations.
Front Panel Parts
Descriptions
Location of Parts and Basic Amplifier Operations
1 ?/1 switch
Press to turn the amplifier on and off.
2 Function buttons
Press one of the buttons to select the component you
want to use.
To selectPress
VCRVIDEO
TVTV
DVD playerDVD
An audio componentAUX
DVD through AC-35.1 CH/SAT
decoder
After selecting the component, turn on the component
you selected and play the program source.
• After selecting VCR or DVD player, turn on the TV and set
the TV’s video input to match the component you selected.
21
GB
Front Panel Parts Descriptions
1
VIDEOTVDVDAUX5.1CH/SAT
?/1
SURR LEVEL SET UP
+–
Location of Parts and Basic Amplifier Operations
4567
3 MASTER VOLUME control
After turning on the component you selected, rotate to
adjust the volume.
23
MASTER VOLUME
R
+
SOUND FIELD MODE
8
7 +/– buttons
Press to adjust the selected speaker level and surround
parameters (etc.).
4 SURR button
Press repeatedly to activate the surround parameters
(page 29) and to adjust the various surround
parameters (effect level, wall type, etc.). You can then
make various settings using the +/– buttons (7).
5 LEVEL button
Press repeatedly to activate the speaker level
parameters (page 30) and to adjust the various speaker
level parameters (front balance, rear balance, etc.). You
can then make various settings using the +/– buttons
(7).
6 SET UP button
Press repeatedly to activate the setup mode and to
select any of the following indications. You can then
make various settings using the +/– buttons (7).
When you selectYou can
Speaker typeSpecify the type of speakers.
(page 15)
Speaker setupSpecify the front, center, rear
speaker sizes, the rear speaker
position, and whether or not you
are using a sub woofer. (page 15)
Speaker DistanceSpecify the front, center, and rear
speaker distances. (page 17)
8 SOUND FIELD MODE
Press repeatedly to activate the sound field selection
mode and to select the sound field you want (page 24).
22
GB
Enjoying
Surround
Sound
This chapter describes how to set up
the amplifier to enjoy surround
sound. You can enjoy multi channel
surround when playing back software
encoded with Dolby Digital or DTS.
You can take advantage of surround sound simply by
selecting one of the amplifier’s pre-programed sound
modes. They bring the exciting and powerful sound of
movie theaters and concert halls into your home. You can
also customize the sound modes to obtain the sound you
desire by changing the various surround parameters.
The amplifier contains a variety of different sound modes.
The cinema sound modes are designed for use when
playing back movie software (DVD, LD, etc.) encoded
with multi channel surround sound or Dolby Pro Logic.
In addition to decoding the surround sound, some of
these modes also provide sound effects commonly found
in movie theaters.
The virtual sound modes contain compelling applications
of the Sony Digital Cinema Sound digital signal
processing technology. They shift the sound away from
the actual speaker locations to simulate the presence of
several “virtual” speakers.
The music (etc.) sound modes are designed for use with
standard audio sources and TV broadcasts. They add
reverberation to the source signal to make you feel as if
you were in a concert hall or stadium (etc.). Use these
sound modes with two-channel sources like CD and
stereo broadcasts of sports programs or musical concerts.
For more information about the sound modes, see pages
25 - 26.
Enjoying Surround Sound
A.F.D.
The “Auto Format Decoding” sound mode presents the
sound exactly as it was encoded, without adding any
reverberation (etc.).
To fully enjoy surround sound, you must register the
number and location of your speakers. See “MultiChannel Surround setup” starting on page 15 to set the
speaker parameters before enjoying surround sound.
23
GB
SURR
LEVEL
Selecting a Sound Field
Brief descriptions of buttons used to
enjoy surround sound
LEVEL button: Press to customize the level parameters.
SURR button: Press to customize the surround
Enjoying Surround Sound
parameters in the current sound field.
+/– buttons: Use to adjust parameters and select sound
fields (etc.).
SOUND FIELD MODE button: Press to activate the sound
field selection mode.
?/1
SURR LEVEL SET UP
+/– buttons
VIDEOTVDVDAUX5.1CH/SAT
+–
MASTER VOLUME
R
–+
SOUND FIELD MODE
SOUND FIELD MODE
You can enjoy surround sound simply by selecting one of
the pre-programed sound fields according to the program
you want to listen to.
1 Press SOUND FIELD MODE.
The current sound field is indicated in the display.
2 Press SOUND FIELD MODE repeatedly to select the
sound field you want.
See the table starting on page 25 for information on
each sound field.
To turn the sound field off
Press SOUND FIELD MODE repeatedly to select A.F.D or
2 CH.
z
The amplifier memorizes the last sound field selected for
each program source (Sound Field Link)
Whenever you select a program source, the sound field that was
last applied is automatically applied again. For example, if you
listen to CD with HALL as the sound field, change to a different
program source, then return to CD, HALL will be applied again.
z
You can identify Dolby Surround-encoded software by
looking at the packaging
Dolby Digital discs are labeled with the logo, and Dolby
Surround encoded programs are labeled with the A
logo.
24
GB
Sound field information
Sound fieldEffectNotes
NORM.SURR.
(NORMAL SURROUND)
Software with multi channel surround audio signals is
played according to the way it was recorded.
Software with two channel audio signals, is decoded
with Dolby Pro Logic to create surround effects.
CINEMA A
(CINEMA STUDIO A)
CINEMA B
(CINEMA STUDIO B)
CINEMA C
(CINEMA STUDIO C)
V.M.DIMENS.*
(VIRTUAL MULTI
DIMENSION)
V.SEMI M.D.*
(VIRTUAL SEMI-MULTI
DIMENSION)
Reproduces the sound characteristics of the Sony
Pictures Entertainment “Cary Grant Theater” cinema
production studio.
Reproduces the sound characteristics of the Sony
Pictures Entertainment “Kim Novak Theater” cinema
production studio.
Reproduces the sound characteristics of the Sony
Pictures Entertainment scoring stage.
Uses 3D sound imaging to create an array of virtual rear
speakers positioned higher than the listener from a
single pair of actual rear speakers. This mode creates
four sets of virtual speakers surrounding the listener at
approximately a 30° angle of elevation.
Uses 3D sound imaging to create virtual rear speakers
from the sound of the front speakers without using
actual rear speakers. This mode creates five sets of
virtual speakers surrounding the listener at a 30° angle
of elevation.
This is a standard mode, great for
watching most type of movie.
This mode is ideal for watching sciencefiction or action movies with lots of sound
effects.
This mode is ideal for watching musicals
or classic films where music is featured in
the soundtrack.
LCR
SIDE**
LS
LCR
BEHIND**
LS
LCR
LS
RSLS
RS
RSLS
RSLS
RS
** See
RSLS
RSLS
page 16
RSLS
RS
Enjoying Surround Sound
* “VIRTUAL” sound field: Sound field with virtual speakers.
25
GB
Selecting a Sound Field
Sound field information
Sound fieldEffectNotes
HALL
Reproduces the acoustics of a rectangular concert hall.
Ideal for soft acoustic sounds.
JAZZ
(JAZZ CLUB)
LIVE
(LIVE HOUSE)
GAME
Notes
• The effects provided by the virtual speakers may cause increased noise in the playback signal.
Enjoying Surround Sound
• When listening to sound fields that employ the virtual speakers, you will not be able to hear any sound coming directly from the rear
speakers.
Use the buttons on the remote to operate the following modes
AUTO FORMAT DECODING
(Press the A.F.D. button)
2 CHANNEL
(Press the 2CH/OFF button)
Reproduces the acoustics of a jazz club.
Reproduces the acoustics of a 300-seat live house.
Obtains maximum audio impact from video game
software.
Automatically detects the type of audio signal being
input (Dolby Digital, Dolby Pro Logic, or standard two
channel stereo) and performs the proper decoding if
necessary. This mode presents the sound as it was
recorded/encoded, without adding any effects.
Outputs the sound from the front left and right
speakers only. Standard two channel (stereo) sources
completely bypass the sound field processing. Multi
channel surround formats are downmixed to two
channels.
Great for rock or pop music.
Be sure to set the game machine to stereo
mode when using game software with
stereo sound capabilities.
The ”Auto Format Decoding” sound mode
presents the sound exactly as it was
encoded, without adding any
reverberation (etc.).
This allows you to play any source using
only the front left and right speakers.
Note
To listen to two channel (stereo) sources using the front left and right speakers and a sub woofer, use the AUTO FORMAT DECODING
mode.
26
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Understanding the Multi-Channel Surround Displays
14 5
L
CR
DIGITAL PRO LOGIC OPT
LFE
LSSRS
6
1 ; DIGITAL
This indicator lights up when a sound field other than
2 CHANNEL is selected and the unit is decoding
signals recorded in the Dolby Digital (AC-3) format.*
* However, this indicator does not light when the recording format
is 2/0 or 2/0 Pro logic.
2 PRO LOGIC
Lights up when the amplifier applies Pro Logic
processing to two channel signals in order to output
the center and surround channel signals.**
** However, this indicator does not light if the center and rear
speakers are set to “NO”, and the A.F.D. or NORMAL
SURROUND sound fields are selected.
3 OPT
Lights up when the source signal is a digital signal
being input through the OPT terminal.
7
23
7
contains the LFE (Low Frequency Effect) channel and
when the sound of the LFE channel signal is actually
being reproduced.
dts
L F E
L F E
will light up when the disc being played
Enjoying Surround Sound
4 ;
Lights up when Dolby Digital (AC-3) signals are input
through the OPT terminal.
5 dts
Lights up when DTS signals are input through the
OPT terminal.
6 Playback channel indicators
The letters light up to indicate the channels being
played back.
L: Front LeftR: Front Right
C: Center (monaural)LS: Left Surround
RS: Right Surround
S: Surround (monaural or the rear components
obtained by Pro Logic processing)
The boxes around the letters light up to indicate the
speakers used to playback the channels.
See the next page for details regarding the playback
channel indicators.
27
GB
Understanding the Multi-Channel Surround Displays
Source sound displays
The letters (L, C, R, etc.) indicate the source sound. The box around the letters varies to show how the amplifier downmixes
the source sound (based on the speakers settings). When using music sound modes such as HALL or JAZZ CLUB, the
amplifier adds reverberation based on the source sound.
The following table shows how the indicators light up when using AUTO FORMAT DECODING mode.
Although the table below shows almost all of the configurations available from multi channel surround signals, the ones
marked “
” are the most common.
Recording
(Front/Rear)
Enjoying Surround Sound
Format
1/0
2/0*
3/0
2/1
3/1
2/2
3/2
2/0**
Input Channel Display
DOLBY DIGITAL [1/0]
DTS [1/0]
DOLBY DIGITAL [2/0]
DTS [2/0]
DOLBY DIGITAL [3/0]
DTS [3/0]
DOLBY DIGITAL [2/1]
DTS [2/1]
DOLBY DIGITAL [3/1]
DTS [3/1]
DOLBY DIGITAL [2/2]
DTS [2/2]
DOLBY DIGITAL [3/2]
DTS [3/2]
DOLBY DIGITAL [2/0]
All speakers
present
DIGITALaC
dts
dts
DIGITALaL C R
dts
DIGITALaLSR
dts
DIGITALaL CSR
dts
DIGITALaLLSR
dts
DIGITALaLLSC R
dts
PRO LOGIC
Source sound and Output Channel Display
Rear speakers
absent
DIGITALaC
C
dts
LRLRLRLR
LRLRLR
L C R
LSR
L CSR
LLSR
LLSC R
L CSR
RS
RS
RS
RS
dts
dts
dts
dts
dts
dts
PRO LOGIC
DIGITALaL C R
L C R
DIGITALaL
L
DIGITALaL CSR
L CSR
DIGITALaLLSR
LLSR
DIGITALaLLSC R
LLSC R
L CSR
C
R
S
R
S
RS
RS
RS
RS
Center speaker
absent
DIGITALaC
dts
dts
DIGITALaL CR
dts
DIGITALaLSR
dts
DIGITALaL CSR
dts
DIGITALaLLSR
dts
DIGITALaLLSCR
dts
PRO LOGIC
C
L CR
LSR
L CSR
LLSR
LLSCR
L CSR
Rear/center
speakers absent
DIGITALaC
dts
dts
DIGITALaL CR
dts
DIGITALaL
dts
DIGITALaL CSR
dts
DIGITALaLLSR
RS
dts
RS
DIGITALaLLSCR
RS
dts
RS
PRO LOGIC
C
LR
L CR
S
L
S
L CSR
LLSR
LLSCR
L CSR
R
R
RS
RS
RS
RS
DOLBY PROLOGIC
PCM XX kHz***
PRO LOGIC
L CSR
LRLRLRLR
PRO LOGIC
L CSR
PRO LOGIC
L CSR
PRO LOGIC
* Signals with Dolby surround encoded flag OFF
**Signals with Dolby surround encoded flag ON
*** The sampling rate is displayed.
Notes
• The amplifier performs Pro Logic decoding and the display conforms to 2/0** when using the following movie sound modes with
2/0* or STEREO PCM format signals. (CINEMA A, B, C, V.M.DIMENS., and V.SEMI M.D.)
• When using music sound modes such as HALL or JAZZ CLUB with standard audio formats e.g., PCM, the amplifier creates rear
signals from the front L and R signals. In this case, sound is output from the rear speakers, but output channel indicators for the rear
speakers do not light.
GB
28
L CSR
Customizing Sound Fields
By adjusting the surround parameters, you can customize
the sound fields to suit your particular listening situation.
Once you customize a sound field, the changes are stored
in memory indefinitely (unless the amplifier is unplugged
for about two weeks). You can change a customized
sound field any time by making new adjustments to the
parameters.
See the table on page 31 for the parameters available in
each sound field.
To get the most from multi channel
surround sound
Position your speakers and do the procedures described
in “Multi Channel Surround Setup” starting on page 15
before you customize a sound field.
Adjusting the surround parameters
The SURR menu contains parameters that let you
customize various aspects of the current sound field. The
settings available in this menu are stored individually for
each sound field.
Wall type (WALL)
Initial setting : midpoint
When sound is reflected off soft material, such as a
curtain, the high frequency elements are reduced. A hard
wall is highly reflective and does not significantly affect
the frequency response of the reflected sound. This
parameter lets you control the level of the high
frequencies to alter the sonic character of your listening
environment by simulating a softer (S) or harder (H) wall.
The midpoint designates a neutral wall (made of wood).
Reverberation (REVB.)
Initial setting : midpoint
Before sound reaches our ears, it is reflected
(reverberated) many times between the left and right
walls, ceiling, and floor. In a large room, sound takes more
time to bounce from one surface to another than in a
smaller room. This parameter lets you control the spacing
of the early reflections to simulate a sonically larger (L) or
smaller (S) room.
• The reverberation can be adjusted from REVB. S. 1 ~
REVB. S. 8 (short) to REVB. L. 1 ~ REVB. L. 8 (long) in
17 steps.
• The midpoint (REVB. MID) designates a standard room
with no adjustment.
Enjoying Surround Sound
1 Start playing a program source encoded with multi
channel surround sound.
2 Press SURR repeatedly to select the parameter you
want to adjust.
3 Press the +/– buttons to select the setting you
want.
The setting is stored automatically.
Effect level (EFFECT)
Initial setting : (depends on sound mode)
This parameter lets you adjust the “presence” of the
current surround effect.
29
GB
Customizing Sound Fields
Adjusting the level parameters
The LEVEL menu contains parameters that let you adjust
the balance and speaker volumes of each speaker. The
settings available in this menu are applied to all sound
fields.
1 Start playing a program source encoded with multi
2 Press LEVEL repeatedly to select the parameter you
3 Press the +/– buttons to select the setting you
Enjoying Surround Sound
*Front balance (
Initial setting : balance
Lets you adjust the balance between the front left and
right speakers.
• The balance can be adjusted ±8 steps.
• These settings can also be adjusted using the supplied
remote. See “Adjusting the speaker volume” (page 18).
channel surround sound.
want to adjust.
want.
The setting is stored automatically.
L R
)
*Sub woofer level (S.W. xx)
Initial setting : 0 dB
Lets you adjust the level of the sub woofer.
• The level can be adjusted in 1 dB steps from –10 dB to
+6 dB.
* The parameters can be adjusted separately for 5.1 CH/SAT.
*Rear balance (
Initial setting : balance
Lets you adjust the balance between the rear left and right
speakers.
• The balance can be adjusted ±8 steps.
• These settings can also be adjusted using the supplied
remote. See “Adjusting the speaker volume” (page 18).
*Rear level (REAR)
Initial setting : 0 dB
Lets you adjust level of the rear (left and right) speakers.
• The level can be adjusted in 1 dB steps from –10 dB to
+6 dB.
• These settings can also be adjusted directly using the
supplied remote. See “Adjusting the speaker volume”
(page 18).
*Center level (CTR)
Initial setting : 0 dB
Lets you adjust the level of the center speaker.
• The level can be adjusted in 1 dB steps from –10 dB to
+6 dB.
LS RS
)
30
GB
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