Sony CXD2930BR Datasheet

GPS LSI with Built-in 32-bit RISC CPU
Description
The CXD2930BR is a dedicated LSI for the GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite-based position measurement system. This LSI contains a 32-bit RISC CPU, RAM, UART, timer, etc.
This LSI, used together with an external ROM and RF LSI (CXA1951AQ), enables the configuration of a 3-chip system capable of measuring its position anywhere on the globe.
Features
16-channel GPS receiver capable of simultaneously receiving 16 satellites
Supports DARC system FM multiplexed differential GPS
All-in-view measurement
2-satellite measurement
Timer supporting GPS time
High performance 32-bit RISC CPU
32K-byte RAM
3-channel UART
Baud rate generator
Supports 1.2K, 2.4K, 4.8K, 9.6K, 19.2K and 38.4K baud
Supports 1/2/4-byte buffer mode
23-bit general-purpose I/O port capable of defining input/output independently for each bit
Structure
Silicon gate CMOS IC
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply voltage VDD 3.0 to 3.6 V
Operating temperature Topr –40 to +85 °C
– 1 –
E98307A96-PS
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
CXD2930BR
144 pin LQFP (Plastic)
– 2 –
CXD2930BR
Performance
Reception frequency
1575.42MHz (L1 band, CA code)
Reception sensitivity (using the CXA1951AQ in the RF block)
–130dBm or less
Time to first fix∗(time until initial measurement after power-on)
Cold start (without ephemeris and almanac)
35 to 60s
Warm start (without ephemeris with almanac)
34 to 50s
Hot start (with ephemeris and almanac)
6 to 20s
Reacquisition time (interrupt recovery time)
Less than 5 minutes: < 3 to 6s 5 minutes or more: < 6 to 10s
Positioning accuracy
Stand alone (GPS unit only)
1σ : < 30m 3σ : < 90m
DGPS (differential GPS)
1σ : < 6m 3σ : < 18m
Measurement data update time
Every 1s
Communication method
Sony standard serial communication Supports NMEA
The noted values may be exceeded depending on the operating environment and other conditions.
The above performance values are as of February 1998. Sony reserves the right to change performance without prior notice. Accordingly, the above performance values should be used only as reference data.
0V
CXA1951AQ
RF Converter
CXD2930BR
16ch GPS Processor
Flash ROM
2M bit
Antenna
GPS Receiver System Diagram Using the CXD2930BR
0V
TCXO IF
TXD
RXD
– 3 –
CXD2930BR
Block Diagram
ICS0, 1
IADR (0:18)
IB (0:15)
IRD
IWR
DCS0 to 5/PORT (16:21)
DADR (0:15)
DB (0:7)
DRD
DWR
XCS0
TEST0 to 1
BIU
32 bit RISC
32K Byte SRAM
UART (Baud Rate Generator) × 3
TIMER × 3
16ch GPS DSP
8bit
ADC
PWRST
VDD × 10
VSS × 10
COSEL MCKI
EXRS
AVD AVS VRT VRB
PORT (0:15)
PMI
NMI
HOLD
SINT/PORT (22)
INBKOR
HOLDA
RUN
RXD0 to 2
TXD0 to 2
MCKO CLKOUT
AVIN
INLW
INHI
IF1
TCXO
XTCXO
OTCXO
CCKI
CCKO
IF0
IF0O
– 4 –
CXD2930BR
Pin Configuration
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 151617 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 313233 34 35 36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
737475767778798081828384858687888990969798
99
100101102103104105106107108
133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144
121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132
109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
AVD
AVIN
VRT
VRB
AVS
V
SS
TCXO
XTCXO
V
DD
OTCXO
TEST0
TEST1
CCKI
CCKO
V
SS
INHI
INLW
IF0
IF0O
IF1
V
DD
HOLD
NMI
PMI
HOLDA
INBKOR
EXRS
PWRST
V
SS
MCKI
IADR18 IADR17 IADR16 IADR15 IADR14
IB3 IB2 IB1 V
DD
IB0
IB5 IB4
IB8 IB7 V
SS
IB6
IADR13 V
SS
IADR12 IADR11 IADR10 IADR9 IADR8 IADR7 IADR6 V
DD
IADR5 IADR4 IADR3 IADR2 IADR1 IADR0 ICS1 V
SS
ICS0 IRD
PORT14
V
SS
PORT13 PORT12 PORT11
9192
93
9495
DCS2/PORT19 DCS3/PORT18 DCS4/PORT17 DCS5/PORT16
PORT15
DCS1/PORT20
DB6 DB7
SINT/PORT22
DCS0/PORT21
V
DD
PORT10
PORT9 PORT8 PORT7
V
DD
PORT6 PORT5 PORT4 PORT3 PORT2 PORT1 PORT0
V
SS
TXD2
RXD2
TXD1
RXD1
TXD0
RXD0
V
DD
DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
VSSDB1
DB0
DADR15
DADR14
DADR13
DADR12
DADR11
DADR10
VDDDADR9
DADR8
DADR7
DADR6
DADR5
DADR4
DADR3
DADR2
VSSDADR1
DADR0
XCS0
DWR
DRD
IB15
IB14
MCKO
COSEL
CLKOUT
V
DD
RUN
IWR
IB13
IB12
IB11
VDDIB10
IB9
– 5 –
CXD2930BR
Pin Configuration
A/D converter power supply. Analog input.
Reference input.
A/D converter GND. GND
TCXO binary conversion circuit/crystal oscillator.
Power supply. TCXO clock output.
Test. Fixed to low level.
Timer oscillation circuit. (32.768kHz ± 100ppm)
GND Fixed to low level. Fixed to low level.
IF signal binary conversion circuit.
IF signal input 1. Input the binary-converted input signal. Power supply. Hold input signal. Hold when high level. Non maskable interrupt. Power management interrupt. Hold acknowledge signal. Break signal for debugging. Reset input signal. Connect to main power supply. Leave open during backup. GND
CPU clock oscillation circuit.
CPU clock select signal. Selects TCXO clock when low level; MCK clock when high level.
CPU clock output.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
32 33
AVD AVIN VRT VRB AVS VSS TCXO XTCXO VDD OTCXO TEST0 TEST1 CCKI CCKO VSS INHI INLW IF0 IF0O IF1 VDD HOLD NMI PMI HOLDA INBKOR EXRS PWRST VSS MCK MCKO
COSEL CLKOUT
I I I
I I
O
O
I I I
O
I I I
O
I
I I
I O O
I
I
I O
I O
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Description
– 6 –
CXD2930BR
Power supply. Signal output indicating CPU operating status. Write signal output for instruction ROM. Read signal for instruction ROM. Chip select 0 for instruction ROM. GND Chip select 1 for instruction ROM. (LSB)
Address signal for instruction ROM.
Power supply.
Address signal for instruction ROM.
GND
Address signal for instruction ROM.
(MSB) (LSB) Data bus I/O for instruction ROM. Power supply.
Data bus I/O for instruction ROM.
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69
VDD RUN IWR IRD ICS0 VSS ICS1 IADR0 IADR1 IADR2 IADR3 IADR4 IADR5 VDD IADR6 IADR7 IADR8 IADR9 IADR10 IADR11 IADR12 VSS IADR13 IADR14 IADR15 IADR16 IADR17 IADR18 IB0 VDD IB1 IB2 IB3 IB4 IB5 IB6
O O O O
O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O
I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Description
– 7 –
CXD2930BR
GND
Data bus I/O for instruction ROM.
Power supply.
Data bus I/O for instruction ROM.
(MSB) Read signal for external expansion data memory. Write signal for external expansion data memory. Chip select signal for external expansion data memory.
GND
Address I/O for external expansion data memory.
Power supply.
Address I/O for external expansion data memory.
(MSB) GND
70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98
99 100 101 102 103 104
VSS IB7 IB8 IB9 IB10 VDD IB11 IB12 IB13 IB14 IB15 DRD DWR XCS0 DADR0 DADR1 VSS DADR2 DADR3 DADR4 DADR5 DADR6 DADR7 DADR8 DADR9 VDD DADR10 DADR11 DADR12 DADR13 DADR14 DADR15 DB0 DB1 VSS
— I/O I/O I/O I/O
— I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
O O
O I/O I/O
— I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
— I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Description
(LSB) Address I/O for external expansion data memory.
– 8 –
CXD2930BR
(LSB)
Data bus I/O for external expansion data memory.
(MSB) External interrupt input signal/general-purpose I/O port.
This pin can be used as a general-purpose I/O port according to the internal registers.
Chip select for external expansion data memory/general-purpose I/O port. This pin can be used as a general-purpose I/O port according to the internal registers.
Power supply.
Chip select for external expansion data memory/general-purpose I/O port. These pins can be used as general-purpose I/O ports according to the internal registers.
General-purpose I/O port.
GND
General-purpose I/O port.
Power supply.
General-purpose I/O port.
105 106 107 108 109 110
111
112
113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136
DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7
SINT/PORT22
DCS0/PORT21
VDD DCS1/PORT20 DCS2/PORT19 DCS3/PORT18 DCS4/PORT17 DCS5/PORT16 PORT15 PORT14 VSS PORT13 PORT12 PORT11 PORT10 PORT9 PORT8 PORT7 VDD PORT6 PORT5 PORT4 PORT3 PORT2 PORT1 PORT0
I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
I/O
I/O
— I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
— I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
— I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Description
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