Sony CXD2719Q Datasheet

Single-Chip Dolby Pro Logic Surround Decoder
Description
The CXD2719Q is a CMOS LSI developed for Dolby Pro Logic Surround. A SRAM for short delay and AD/DA converters are built in, and all functions necessary for Dolby Pro Logic Surround such as an adaptive matrix, a passive decoder including BNR, auto input balance, a noise sequencer and center channel mode control are contained on a single chip.
Features
Dolby Pro Logic Surround decoding with a single
chip
2-channel 1-bit AD converter, decimation filter and
prefilter operational amplifier
4-channel 1-bit DA converter, oversampling filter
and post filter
Analog switch for DSP bypass
Analog electronic attenuator (+1.5 to –29.5dB) for
center/surround channel trim
24K-bit SRAM for short delay
No separation or other variance for digital
processing
External parts reduced by incorporating analog
circuits
Functions
Adaptive matrix
Center channel mode control
(Normal/Phantom/Wide)
Dolby 3 Stereo
Auto input balance control (ON/OFF)
Noise sequencer
Variable delay time (0 to 34.8ms)
7 kHz low-pass filter (12dB/Oct)
Modified Dolby B-type NR
Simple SFC function
SFC mode
DSP bypass mode (L, R-channel through) Structure
Silicon gate CMOS
Applications
Equipment having Dolby Pro Logic Surround function such as AV amplifiers, receivers and compact music systems
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C, VSS = 0V)
Supply voltage VDD VSS – 0.5 to +7.0 V
Input voltage VI VSS – 0.5 to VDD + 0.5 V
Output voltage VO VSS – 0.5 to VDD + 0.5 V
Operating temperature
Topr –20 to +70 °C
Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +150 °C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply voltage VDD
Analog system 4.75 to 5.25 (5.0 typ.) V Digital system 4.50 to 5.25 (5.0 typ.) V
Operating temperature Ta –20 to +70 °C
Input/Output Capacitance
Input capacitance CIN 9 (max.) pF
Output capacitance COUT 11 (max.) pF
Input/output capacitance
CI/O 11 (max.) pF
Measurement conditions: VDD = VI = 0V, F = 1MHz
Maximum Current Consumption
(Ta = 25°C, VDD = 5.25V)
Digital/analog block total: 166.7mA
Dolby level
During analog input: 200 to 300mVrms
During digital input: –20dBFS
Analog characteristics
Pro Logic ON: Dolby level = 300mVrms
Prefilter gain = –3.52dB
S/N: L, Rch = 80dB, C, Sch = 72dB
THD + N: L, Rch = 0.015%, C, Sch = 0.03%
All values for typ.
– 1 –
E98944-PS
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
CXD2719Q
80 pin QFP (Plastic)
This device is available only to parties obtaining the license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. "Dolby", the double-D symbol and "Pro Logic" are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
– 2 –
CXD2719Q
Block Diagram
XSOUT
XCOUT
ROUT
LOUT
LO2
RIN
LO1
LIN
17
23
30
35
32
42
57
58
DAC1
DAC2
DAC3
DAC4
Trim Vol
Trim Vol
ADC2
ADC1
Analog SW
Analog SW
DSP
24K bit DELAY RAM
CLOCK GENERATOR
/TIMING CIRCUIT
MICRO­COMPUTER I/F
SERIAL DATA I/F
26
27
39
38
55
60
46
47
49
50
33
XTLI
XTLO
BFOT
XMST
SI
BCK
REDY
XLAT
SCK
RVDT
LRCK
(Phase Inverted Output)
(Phase Inverted Output)
Pin Configuration
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
V
SS
0
T.P
T.P
T.P
TST0
V
DD
0
V
SS
1
TST1
TST2
TST3
TST4
XRST
BFOT
CSL1
CSL2
V
SS
2
AVS3
AVD3
LOUT
AVD1
V
SS
6
T.P
T.P
T.P
BCK
T.P
SI
T.P
V
SS
4
V
DD
1
XS24
RVDT
T.P
REDY
SCK
V
SS
3
AVS4
AVD4
ROUT
AVD2
AVS1
LO1
LIN
AVD5
AVS5
XCOUT
AVDX
XTLO
XTLI
AVSX
XSOUT
AVS6
AVD6
RIN
LO2
AVS2
XLAT
V
SS
5
LRCK
XMST
1
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2
3
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
6364
62
65
66 67 68
69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76
77 78
79 80
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
V
SS7
V
DD2
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
T.P
– 3 –
CXD2719Q
Pin Description Notations in parentheses indicate the fixed pin connection status.
1 to 3
4
5 to 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
T.P VSS0 T.P TST0 VDD0 VSS1 TST1 TST2 TST3 TST4 XRST BFOT CSL1 CSL2 VSS2 AVS3 AVD3 LOUT AVD1 AVS1 LO1 LIN AVD5 AVS5 XCOUT AVDX XTLO XTLI AVSX XSOUT AVS6 AVD6
O
O
I — —
I
I
I
I
I
O
I
I — — —
O — —
O
I — —
O
O
I —
O — —
Test monitor. Normally outputs Low. (OPEN) Digital GND. (VSS) Test monitor. Normally outputs Low. (OPEN) Test. Normally fixed Low. (VSS) Digital power supply. (VDD) Digital GND. (VSS) Test. Normally fixed Low. (VSS) Test. Normally fixed Low. (VSS) Test. Normally fixed Low. (VSS) Test. Normally fixed Low. (VSS) System reset input. Reset when Low. Clock, frequency-division output. [384/768/256/512fs] Test. Normally fixed High. (VDD) Test. Normally fixed Low. (VSS) Digital GND. (VSS) L-ch DA converter GND. (AVSS) L-ch DA converter power supply. (AVDD) L-ch DA converter output. L-ch AD converter power supply. (AVDD) L-ch AD converter GND. (AVSS) L-ch AD converter LPF operational amplifier inverted output. L-ch AD converter analog input. C-ch DA converter power supply. (AVDD) C-ch DA converter GND. (AVSS) C-ch DA converter output. Analog power supply for master clock. (AVDD) Crystal oscillator circuit output. Crystal oscillator circuit input. Analog GND for master clock. (AVSS) S-ch DA converter output. S-ch DA converter GND. (AVSS) S-ch DA converter power supply. (AVDD)
Pin No. Symbol I/O Description
(OPEN): Open, (VDD): +5V digital power supply, (AVDD): +5V analog power supply, (VSS): Digital GND, (AVSS): Analog GND
– 4 –
CXD2719Q
Notations in parentheses indicate the fixed pin connection status.
(OPEN): Open, (VDD): +5V digital power supply, (AVDD): +5V analog power supply, (VSS): Digital GND, (AVSS): Analog GND
There are three digital and seven analog power supplies, but the power-on sequence is not specified.
Pin No.
38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 to 63
64
65 to 72
73 74
75 to 80
Symbol
RIN LO2 AVS2 AVD2 ROUT AVD4 AVS4 VSS3 SCK REDY T.P XLAT RVDT XS24 VDD1 VSS4 T.P SI T.P BCK LRCK VSS5 XMST T.P VSS6 T.P VDD2 VSS7 T.P
I/O
I
O — —
O — — —
I O O
I
I
I
— —
O
I
I
I/O I/O
I O
O
— —
O
Description
R-ch AD converter analog input. R-ch AD converter LPF operational amplifier inverted output. R-ch AD converter GND. (AVSS) R-ch AD converter power supply. (AVDD) R-ch DA converter output. R-ch DA converter power supply. (AVDD) R-ch DA converter GND. (AVSS) Digital GND. (VSS) Shift clock input for microcomputer interface. Transfer enabling signal output for microcomputer interface. Transfer prohibited when Low. Test monitor. Normally outputs Hi-Z. (OPEN) Latch input for microcomputer interface. Data input for microcomputer interface. Serial data 24-/32-bit slot selection. 24-bit slot when Low. (valid for slave mode) Digital power supply. (VDD) Digital GND. (VSS) Test monitor. Normally outputs Low. (OPEN) 1-sampling 2-channel serial data input. Test input. Normally inputs Low. (VSS) Serial bit transfer clock for serial I/O data SI and SO. Sampling frequency clock for serial I/O data SI and SO. Digital GND. (VSS) BCK, LRCK master/slave mode switching input. Master mode when Low. Test monitor. Normally outputs Low. (OPEN) Digital GND. (VSS) Test monitor. Normally outputs Low. (OPEN) Digital power supply. (VDD) Digital GND. (VSS) Test monitor. Normally outputs Low. (OPEN)
– 5 –
CXD2719Q
DC Characteristics
(AVD1 to 6 = AVDX = VDD0 to 2 = 5V ± 5%, AVS1 to 6 = AVSX = VSS0 to 7 = 0V, Ta = –20 to +70°C)
Item
Symbol
Conditions Min. Max. Unit Applicable pinsTyp.
V V V V V V V V V V
V µA µA µA
1, ∗2, ∗71, ∗2, ∗7553, ∗63, ∗648, ∗98, ∗9, ∗1011111, ∗5, ∗72, ∗3, ∗69, ∗10
Resistance between ∗7and
11
High level Low level High level Low level High level Low level
High level Low level High level Low level
Input voltage (1)
Input voltage (2)
Input voltage (3)
Input voltage (4) Output voltage
(1) Output voltage
(2) Input leak current (1)
Input leak current (2) Output leak current Feedback resistance
VIH VIL VIH VIL VIH VIL VIN VOH VOL VOH VOL II II IOZ RFB
CMOS input
Schmitt input
TTL input
Analog input IOH = –2.0mA IOL = 4.0mA IOH = –12.0mA IOL = 12.0mA VIH = VDD, VSS VIH = VDD, VSS VIH = VDD, VSS
0.7VDD
0.8VDD
2.2
VSS
VDD – 0.8
VDD/2
–10 –40 –40
250k 1M
0.3VDD
0.2VDD
0.8
VDD
0.4
VDD/2
10 40 40
2.5M
1
CSL2, CSL1, TST0 to TST4, XMST
2
XLAT, RVDT, XS24, SCK
3
SI
4
LIN, RIN
5
XRST
6
During input to bidirectional pins BCK, LRCK
7
XTLI
8
During output from bidirectional pins BCK, LRCK
9
BFOT
10
REDY
11
XTLO
– 6 –
CXD2719Q
AC Characteristics
(AVD1 to 6 = AVDX = VDD0 to 2 = 5V ± 5%, AVS1 to 6 = AVDX = VSS0 to 7 = 0V, Ta = –20 to +70°C)
Input Timing from Power-on to Input Pin
•••••
VDD
XTLI
XRST
Input pins
0.7V
DD
0.3VDD
1/fs or more
1/fs or more
Determined by the crystal and other external circuit conditions
Stable (clock applied correctly)
0.8V
DD
0.2VDD
0.95VDD
First input
BCK
SI
LRCK
tHLR tSLR
0.7V
DD
0.3VDD
0.7VDD
0.3VDD
tSSI tHSI
0.7V
DD
0.3VDD
BCK
LRCK
tDLR
Serial Audio Interface Timing [Slave mode]
[Master mode]
Item SI setup time SI hold time LRCK setup time LRCK hold time LRCK delay time
Symbol
tSSI
tHSI tSLR tHLR tDLR
Conditions Slave mode Slave mode Slave mode Slave mode Master mode, CL = 120pF
Min.
20 40 20 40
Max.
50
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns
– 7 –
CXD2719Q
Microcomputer Interface Timing
Transfer timing for address section, transfer mode section and data section LSB
Transfer timing from data section MSB to address section and transfer mode section
Notes) 1. t is the cycle of 2/3 the clock frequency applied to the XTLI pin. (512fs)
2. The REDY pin is the value for CL = 60pF.
Item RVDT data setup time relative to SCK rise RVDT data hold time from SCK rise SCK Low level width SCK High level width XLAT Low level width XLAT High level width SCK rise preceding time relative to XLAT rise SCK rise wait time relative to XLAT rise Delay time to REDY fall relative to SCK rise REDY fall preceding time relative to SCK rise REDY rise preceding time relative to XLAT rise REDY rise preceding time relative to SCK fall XLAT fall wait time relative to SCK rise XLAT fall delay time relative to REDY fall SCK rise wait time for next transfer
Symbol
tDS tDH
tSWL
tSWH
tLWL
tLWH
tSLP
tLSD tSBD tBSP
tRLP
tRSDP
tSLD tLDR
tSS
Min.
20 1t + 20 1t + 20 1t + 20 1t + 20 1t + 20
20 3t + 20
20
20
20 3t + 20
20 2t + 40
Max.
4t + 50
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
RVDT
SCK
tSWL
tSWH tDS tDH
Address LSB Mode MSB
0.3VDD
0.7VDD
0.3VDD
0.7VDD
tSLP tLSD
tLWL
0.3VDD
0.7VDD
XLAT
REDY
Data LSB Data MSB
RVDT
SCK
XLAT
REDY
Mode MSB
0.3V
DD
0.7VDD
Address LSBData MSB
tSS
tLDR
tSBD
tSLD
tBSP
0.3V
DD
0.7VDD
tRLP
0.3V
DD
0.7VDD
– 8 –
CXD2719Q
Analog Characteristics
(AVD0 to 6 = VDD0 to 2 = AVDX = 5.0V, AVS0 to 6 = VSS0 to 7 = AVSX = 0.0V, fs = 44.1kHz, Ta = 25°C)
When Pro Logic mode is on, the input signal level while measuring the center (C) and surround (S) channels should be –3dB smaller than the input level while measuring the left (L) and right (R) channels. Note that the C channel is input in-phase to the L channel, and the S channel is input at reversed phase to the R channel. The input level is the same for all measurement items when Pro Logic mode is off.
1. ADC + DAC Connection Total Characteristics
I
n addition to the ADC and DAC, the total characteristics include the prefilter with built-in operational amplifier, built-in post filter, and trim volume. Use the analog I/O circuits in the Application Circuit for the measurement circuit.
1-1. When Pro Logic mode is on
Unless otherwise specified, the measurement conditions are as given below.
VIN (L, R) = 300mVrms, VIN (C, S) = 212mVrms (= 0dB)
fIN = 1kHz
1
When VIN = 200mVrms (= –3.52dB), the S/N ratio is 3.52dB smaller than the values noted in the table above.
2
VIN (L, R) = 2.0Vrms, VIN (C, S) = 1.414Vrms
3
VIN (L, R) = 300mVrms, VIN (C, S) = 212mVrms
4
VIN (L, R) = 200mVrms, VIN (C, S) = 141mVrms
5
When the L and R channel gain deviation is 0.1dB or less for the ADC front-end prefilter output.
6
Includes the amplification (L/Rch...5.27dB
, C/Sch...13.72dB) of the external amplifier.
7
The trim volume is set to 0dB.
L, R C, S L, R
C
S L, R C, S L, R C, S L, R C, S L, R
C
S
L, R C, S
(all) (all)
L, R
C, S
7
70 65
25 25
250
80 72 60 56 64
0.04
0.007
0.015
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.12
0.18
0.04
16.5 60 40
280
±0.2
36 91
3.9
–13.2
1.00
1.00
310
dB
%
dB
dB
Vrms
dB
mA
dB
S/N ratio
1
THD + N
Head room
Matrix rejection
Output level Level difference between channels
Current consumption
Power supply rejection ratio
6
CCIR/ARM filter
10Hz to 500kHz
10Hz to 20kHz VIN = 16.5dB
2
10Hz to 20kHz VIN = 0dB
3
10Hz to 20kHz VIN = –3.52dB
4
10Hz to 500kHz
10Hz to 20kHz, THD + N = 1%
5
Analog system (including oscillator circuit) Digital system
1mVrms
, 100Hz sine wave
Channels Min. Typ. Max. UnitItem Measurement conditions
– 9 –
CXD2719Q
1-2. When Pro Logic mode is off
Unless otherwise specified, the measurement conditions are as given below.
VIN (L, R, C, S) = 2.0Vrms (= 0dB)
fIN = 1kHz
L, R
C, S
(all)
L, R
C, S
L, R
C, S
(all) (all) 1.7
97 90
0.03
0.004
0.01 93 83
1.33
1.85
1.00
2.0
dB
%
dB
Vrms Vrms
S/N ratio
THD + N
11
Dynamic range
12
ADC maximum input level
13
Output level
14
EIAJ (with "A" weighting filter)
EIAJ (0dB)
EIAJ (–3dB)
EIAJ (–60dB)
(Full-scale output)
11
See Graphs 1a and 1b.
12
THD + N during –60 dB input
13
The analog input level at which the ADC outputs full scale varies according to supply voltage AVDn. When supply voltage AVDn contains deviation, calculate the maximum input level from (Formula 1) below and adjust the level with the ADC front-end prefilter, etc., so that the waveform is not clipped at the minimum voltage.
ADC maximum input level [Vrms] = 1.33 [Vrms] × (Formula 1)
14
Like the ADC, the DAC conversion gain also varies according to supply voltage AVDn. However, the DAC has the reverse characteristics of the ADC, so the total gain between the ADC and DAC is constant.
Minimum supply voltage [V]
5.0 [V]
–60 –50 –40 –30 –20 –10 0
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Graph 1a. L, R Channel Characteristics
Analog input level [dB]
THD + N [%]
0dB = 2Vrms fin = 1kHz
–60 –50 –40 –30 –20 –10 0
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Graph 1b. C, S Channel Characteristics
Analog input level [dB]
THD + N [%]
0dB = 2Vrms fin = 1kHz
Channels Min. Typ. Max. UnitItem Measurement conditions
– 10 –
CXD2719Q
2. DAC Characteristics
In addition to the DAC, these characteristics include the built-in post filter and trim volume. Use the digital input and analog output circuits in the Application Circuit for the measurement circuit.
2-1. When Pro Logic mode is on
Unless otherwise specified, the measurement conditions are as given below.
Digital data = –20dBFS
fIN = 3kHz
Channels
L, R C, S L, R
C S
L, R
C S
L, R
C S
L, R-in
C-in
S-in (all)
Min. Typ.
77 68 60 52 65
0.05
0.08
0.06
0.15
0.3
0.08 –20 200
62 87 79
±0.2
Max. Unit
dB
%
dBFS
mVrms
dB
dB
Item
S/N ratio
THD + N
Dolby level Output level
31
Matrix rejection
Level difference between channels
Measurement conditions
CCIR/ARM filter Data = –20dBFS
10Hz to 500kHz Data = –20dBFS
10Hz to 20kHz Data = –20dBFS
10Hz to 500kHz Data = –20dBFS
Data = –20dBFS
fIN = 3kHz
31
The output level depends on supply voltage AVDn as shown in (Formula 2) below.
Output level [mVrms] = 285 [mVrms] × (Formula 2)
Supply voltage AVDn [V]
5.0 [V]
– 11 –
CXD2719Q
2-2. When Pro Logic mode is off
Unless otherwise specified, the measurement conditions are as given below.
Digital data = Full scale (0dBFS)
fIN = 1kHz
Channels
L, R
C, S
L, R
C, S
L, R
C, S
L, R
C, S
(all)
Min. Typ.
100
91
0.03
0.007
0.007
0.01 87 83
2.0
Max. Unit
dB
%
dB
Vrms
Item
S/N ratio
THD + N
41
Dynamic range
42
Output level
43
Measurement conditions
EIAJ (with "A" weighting filter)
EIAJ (0dB)
EIAJ (–3dB)
EIAJ (–60dB)
41
See Graphs 2a and 2b.
42
THD + N during –60dB input
43
The output level depends on supply voltage AVDn as shown in (Formula 3) below.
Output level [Vrms] = 1.9 [Vrms] × (Formula 3)
Supply voltage AVDn [V]
5.0 [V]
–60 –50 –40 –30 –20 –10 0
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Graph 2b. C, S Channel Characteristics
Digital input level [dB]
THD + N [%]
0dB = Full scale fin = 1kHz
–60 –50 –40 –30 –20 –10 0
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Graph 2a. L, R Channel Characteristics
THD + N [%]
Digital input level [dB]
0dB = Full scale fin = 1kHz
– 12 –
CXD2719Q
3. Bypass Mode Characteristics (L, R channels only)
These are the characteristics without passing through the DSP, and including the prefilter with built-in operational amplifier and the built-in post filter. Use the analog I/O circuits in the Application Circuit for the measurement circuit. Unless otherwise specified, the measurement conditions are as given below.
fIN = 1kHz
VIN (L, R) = 2.0Vrms (= 0dB)
Min. Typ.
97
100
80
0.008
0.005 95
2.5
2.0
±0.2
105
7.5
Max. Unit
dB
%
dB Vrms Vrms
dB
dB
dB
Item
S/N ratio
THD + N
Dynamic range
51
Maximum input level Output level Level difference between channels Channel separation
Power supply rejection ratio
52
Measurement conditions
CCIR/ARM filter 10Hz to 20kHz, "A" weighting filter 10Hz to 500kHz
10Hz to 500kHz 10Hz to 20kHz 10Hz to 20kHz, VIN = –60dB THD + N = 0.05%
1mVrms, 100Hz sine wave
Min.
10
10
Typ.
104
Max.20Unit
k
dB
k
kHz
Item
Prefilter
Post filter
Measurement conditions Feedback resistance value Maximum amplification rate
(100kHz or less) Load resistance value Cut-off frequency (= fc)
Min. Typ.
1.5
–29.5
1.0
Max. Unit
dB dB dB
Item Maximum gain Minimum gain Variable step
Symbol TRIMmax TRIMmin TRIMstep
51
THD + N during –60dB input
52
Includes the amplification (5.27dB) of the external amplifier.
4. Filter Characteristics
5. Trim Volume Characteristics
– 13 –
CXD2719Q
Description of Functions
1. Master/Slave Modes
[Relevant pins] XMST, LRCK, BCK
When using the CXD2719Q alone without digital input, set the CXD2719Q to master mode. When using digital input, the CXD2719Q may be set to either master mode or slave mode. The clock applied to LRCK and BCK in slave mode must be synchronized to either the crystal oscillator clock of the XTLI and XTLO pins or the external clock input from the XTLI pin.
Table 1-1. LRCK, BCK Mode Setting
XMST
H
L
Mode
Slave mode
Master mode
LRCK, BCK I/O
Input
Output
SQC05
0 0 1 1
SQC04
0 1 0 1
BFOT
384fs 256fs 512fs 768fs
2. Master Clock System
[Relevant pins] XTLI, XTLO, BFOT
768fs (fs = 32 to 44.1kHz) is assumed for the master clock system, and the connection is as shown below. BFOT outputs the clock obtained by frequency dividing the master clock. The frequency division ratio can be changed by the setup register (SQC04, SQC05). (See "6. Setup Register".)
(1) Master
(2) Slave
O
I
O
Frequency divider
Setup Register
512fs
XTLI
XTLO
768fs
BFOT 256fs/384fs/512fs/768fs
O
512fs
XTLI
XTLO
768fs
I
OPEN
Frequency divider
Fig. 2-1.
Note) Oscillation circuits may differ according to peripheral circuit and
substrate. Consult with crystal oscillator manufacturers about the selecting oscillation circuits.
– 14 –
CXD2719Q
3. Reset Circuit
[Relevant pins] XRST, XTLI, XTLO
This LSI must be reset after the power is turned on. Reset is done by setting the XRST pin Low for 1/fs or more after the supply voltage satisfies the recommended operating condition, and the crystal oscillator clock of the XTLI and XTLO pins or the external clock input from the XTLI pin is correctly applied. (See "AC Characteristics".)
4. Serial Audio Interface (SIF)
[Relevant pins] SI, BCK, LRCK, XS24, XMST
Serial data is used for the external communication of the digital audio data. The CXD2719Q has only one input system, and 2 channels of data are input each sampling cycle. Either the 32-bit clock mode or the 24-bit clock mode can be selected. In master mode, the mode is fixed to the 32-bit clock mode.
(1) Pin Configuration (The pins shown in the table below are assigned to the SIF.)
Serial input; taken with synchronized to BCK. BCK I/O; either 32-bit clock mode (64fs) or 24-bit clock mode (48fs). BCK output supports
32-bit clock mode only. LRCK I/O (1fs). SIO slot number (24/32) selection input. Low: 24-bit slot; High: 32-bit slot.
Valid only in slave mode. Set High in master mode. Do not switch between High and Low during DSP operation.
BCK, LRCK master mode/slave mode switching input. Low: master mode; High: slave mode.
Symbol
SI BCK LRCK
XS24
XMST
I/O
Function
I I/O I/O
I
I
"0": normal, "1": IIS "0": Lch "H", "1": Lch "L"
"0": edge , "1" : edge
Setup register SQC15 SQC14
SQC13
Function
Contents LRCK format LRCK polarity selection BCK polarity selection relative to LRCK edge
Valid only in slave mode. Fix to "0" in master mode.
Table 4-1. Pin Configuration
Table 4-2. LRCK/BCK Mode Setting
(2) Operation Modes
The LRCK/BCK mode can be selected by the setup register settings as follows. (See "6. Setup Register".)
LRCK/BCK Mode Setting
– 15 –
CXD2719Q
Table 4-3. Setup Register Settings
(3) SIF Format
The serial audio interface has only one input system, and except for the slot number, the following formats can be set by setting the setup register. The serial audio interface can also support IIS format to enable connection to Philips and other company's devices. The timing charts for each data format are given on the following page.
SQC12
0 0 1 1
SQC11
0 1 0 1
Data arrangement/Frontward or rearward truncation/Data word length
MSB first/Frontward truncation/24 bits
MSB first/Rearward truncation/16 bits MSB first/Rearward truncation/18 bits MSB first/Rearward truncation/20 bits
All formats support either the 24- or 32-bit slot in slave mode.
– 16 –
CXD2719Q
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 0017 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 0017 16
15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 0017 1619 18 19 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 0017 1618
LRCK
BCK
SI
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
• MSB first 24 bits frontward truncation (SQC12, 11 = 0, 0)
• MSB first 16 bits rearward truncation (SQC12, 11 = 0, 1)
• MSB first 18 bits rearward truncation (SQC12, 11 = 1, 0)
• MSB first 20 bits rearward truncation (SQC12, 11 = 1, 1)
Lch
Rch
LSB MSBIavalid LSB Iavalid
MSBIavalid LSB MSBIavalid LSB
LSB MSBIavalid LSB
LSB MSBIavalid LSB
MSB
MSB
Iavalid
Iavalid
MSBMSB
23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
LRCK
BCK
SI
LSB MSB LSB
MSB LSB MSBIavalid LSB
LSB MSBIavalid LSB
LSB MSBIavalid LSB
MSB
MSB
Iavalid
Iavalid
Iavalid
Lch
Rch
MSB
• MSB first 24 bits (SQC12, 11 = 0, 0)
• MSB first 16 bits rearward truncation (SQC12, 11 = 0, 1)
• MSB first 18 bits rearward truncation (SQC12, 11 = 1, 0)
• MSB first 20 bits rearward truncation (SQC12, 11 = 1, 1)
Digital Audio Data Input Timing (with polarities: SQC15 = 0, SQC14 = 0, SQC13 = 0)
32-bit slot
24-bit slot
– 17 –
CXD2719Q
5. Microcomputer Interface
[Relevant pins] RVDT, SCK, XLAT, REDY
The CXD2719Q performs the serial audio interface format setting and the coefficient settings such as volume and filter by serial data from the microcomputer.
(1) Pin Configuration
The four external pins indicated in the table below are assigned to the microcomputer interface.
Serial data input from microcomputer. Shift clock for serial data. Input data from RVDT is taken according to the SCK rise. Interprets the 8 bits of RVDT before this signal rises as transfer mode data, and the
bits before that as address data. Transfer prohibited while at Low level. Transfer enabled at High. This pin is an open
drain, and must be pulled up externally.
Symbol RVDT SCK
XLAT
REDY
I/O
Function I I
I
O
Table 5-1. Microcomputer Interface External Pins
(2) Description of Communication Formats
The internal data transfer timing from the microcomputer interface to the coefficient RAM and setup register is called the SV cycle, and is generated once per 1 LRCK. The SV cycle is generated immediately preceding the signal processing program, so it has absolutely no effect on signal processing, and there is no risk of the sound being cut.
Address section + Mode section + Data section
act as one package of data to transfer data from the microcomputer to the CXD2719Q.
[Write]∗For coefficient RAM
A0 A7 M0 M7 D0 D15
Address section (8 bits) Mode section (8 bits)
RVDT
SCK
XLAT
REDY
Data section (16 bits)
Fig. 5-1. Example of Communication
– 18 –
CXD2719Q
(3) Data Structure
The data structure is classified into three types, as shown in the table below. All data communication is done with LSB first.
Coefficient RAM and setup register are both 16 bits
Symbol A0 to A7 M0 to M7 D0 to D15/SQ00 to SQ15
Bit length
Remarks 8 8
16
Contents
Address section
Transfer mode section
Data section
Table 5-2. Data Structure
(3)-1. Transfer Mode Section
The transfer mode section is 8 bits and has the following functions.
Normally fixed to "0" SU1 SU0
0 0 Field A 0 1 Field B 1 0 Field C 1 1 Field D
VS1 VS0
0 0 Setup register 1 0 Coefficient RAM
Normally fixed to "0"
Bit
M7
M6
M5 M4
M3 M2 M1 M0
Symbol
Function
SU1
SU0 VS1
VS0
Reserve
Setup Reg. type
Data type
Reserve
Table 5-3. Transfer Mode Section
(3)-2. Address Section
The coefficient RAM has a 256-word structure, so the address section is 8 bits. The setup register has a 4­word structure and the field (address) is specified by the mode section, so the address section data may be optional.
(3)-3. Data Section
The coefficient RAM and setup register both have a 16-bit structure, so 16 SCK are required.
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