CXA1797Q
Dolby B-C Type Noise Reduction System with Recording Equalizer Amplifier
Description
The CXA1797Q is an audio signal processing LSI
designed for use in cassette decks.
Functions include Dolby B-C noise reduction,
recording equalizer amplifier, meter circuit
(logarithmic), bias control circuit, and playback
switching circuit. Serial control of these functions is
possible.
64 pin QFP (Plastic)
Features
• Few external parts
• Serial control of each functions possible
• Dolby B-C noise reduction
• Dolby S noise reduction select switch
• Recording equalizer amplifier
• Recording volume control
• Playback input select switch
• Meter circuit (logarithmic wave detection)
• Bias control circuit (left and right independent)
Applications
Cassette decks
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C)
• Supply voltage VCC +12 V
(between VCC and VEE)
• Operating temperature Topr –20 to +75 °C
• Storage temperature Tstg –65 to +150 °C
• Allowable power dissipation
PD 1.02 W
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply voltage VCC ±5.25 to ±6.0 V
Structure
Bipolar silicon monolithic IC
∗This IC is available only to the licensees of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation from whom licensing and applications
information may be obtained.
∗"Dolby" and the double D symbols are trade marks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
—1—
E94X42-TE
Block Diagram
C10
CXA1797Q
-EQ
PB
[ DECK-B ]
REC/PB HEAD
Bias
OSC
L2
C20
220p
C19 R62
-4dBv
REC O UT
(B)
VSG
Gm5
40k
R51
-8dBv
×1
200p
C14
(A)
GND
Gm2
10.3k
-9.6dBv
R39
GND
GND
2.2µ
22k
0.68µ
3.9k
C11
R30
R29
2.2µ
8.2k
R28
C9
10k
R37
REC
-4. 7dB v
50k
REC-E Q IN
R31
VGS
-23dBv
Dolby
(-6dBm)
REC O UT
S IN
Dolby
S-N R
MOA
OUT
(-6dBm)
MOA
PB
REC
REC/PB
2.2µ
2k
-26dBv
R18
R17
R17
GND
TO LINE IN
10k
600
GND
-6dBv
OSC
REC I N
Dolby
C6
6.2k
Filt er
MPX
3.3k
R13
-14dBv
∗Source Impedance 10kΩ
(-30dBm)
40k
R16
VGS
(C)
-26dBv
(-25dB m )
VOL OUT
-10dBv
6.5k
RVA
R11
R8
BUF OUT
6.5k
-10dBv
×1
50k
R7
LINE IN
-10
dBv
C3
2.2µ
180k
R3
22k
R2
GND
GND
L-ch
LINE IN
REC
PB
10mH
DV
REC/PB
CC
GND
10k
4.7µ
50k
R55
REA
(C)
+6dBv
×1
VGS
Gm4
100p
C16
24k
R50
8k
R49
VGS
(C)
2.8k
R38
(A)
GND
BPF
C15
×1
20k
20k
R46
R47
-6dBv
(0dBm)
Gm3
VGS
(C)
(C)
-7dBv
(-6dBm)
SSW
BC/S
S-NR
B/C
NR
12k
22.5k
R27
REC
R26
REC/ P B
PB
40k
R22
VGS
(-6dBm)
MOA
REC
REC/PB
1.5k
1.5k
R23
R24
VGS
(C)
(C)
PB
VGS
REC
(C)
REC/ P B
R20
PB
OFF/ON
B/C
BC/S
REC/PB
NOR/CAL
A/B
OFF/ON
120µ/70µ
OFF/ON
NORM/HIGH
OFF/ON
Dolby-NR
Dolby-NR
Dolby-NR
Dolby-NR
METER
PB-DECK
LINE-MUTE
Tape-EQ
METAL
SPEED
VGS
(C) (B)
Gm1
VGS
REC-MUTE
CONTROL
VGS(C)
R-ch
BALANCE
DAT A
CLK
REC LEV E L
LAT CH
50k
R4
CC
50k
DV
R1
for R-ch
GND
100p
(C)
R63
50k
GND
R61
50k
R56
50k
GH CAL
FQ CAL
REC CAL
BIAS OUT
CC
V
Bias
BVG
CALIBR AT ION
GND ( A )
600 22k 130k
22k
R57 R58 R59 R60
VEE
BIAS-C
BIAS-N
BIAS-M
2
NORM
EQ
CrO
150
METAL
METAL
METAL
VEE
1.25v
0dB= 2. 4v
R54
MTR
R53
METER OUT
C17
76k
100p
4k
R52
DGND
17k
R44
10k
R40
-1dBv
METE R
R34
8.5k
R45
7.5k
Gain 12dB up
2.5k
-1dBv
(C)
R32
VGS
R35
LINE
METER AC
(0dBm)
-1dBv
LINE OUT
8k
8k
R33
(B)
-7dBv
(-6dBm)
SSW
BC/S
S-NR
B/C NR
ANTS
LLS VF
R25 12k
R21
22.5k
R19
1.5k
1.5k
VGS
VGS
(C)
HLS VF
Dolby B/ C-NR
SSK
VGS
Dolby
TC2
Dolby
TC1
(-30dBm)
-31dBv
Dolby PB IN
PB OUT
-21dBv
-21dBv
PRE
B DECK
XRESET
BIAS
A DECK
CC
V
VCC
CC
DV
VEE
REC/PB IREF
GND(VG)
R6
27k
VEE
VEE
GND
PB IN1
DGND
-21dBv
DOLBY IREF
20k
R5
C2
EE
CC
V
GND
PB
DV
-EQ
50k
DECK A / B
50k
R10
R9
VGS
2.2µ
VGS
(C)
PB IN2
-21dBv
C1
2.2µ
GND
HEAD
PB Only
to Control IC
[ DECK-A ]
VM
10k
GND
-6dBv
Fr om LI NE O UT
∗Load I m pedanc e 47k ohm
to METER IC
3.3µ
C18
GND
DGND
HAEDPHONES
for R-ch
1.0µ
C13
R42
4.7µ
C12
R36
GND
R48
220
GND
Amp
HP
10k
R43
GNDGND
4.7k
100k
R41
7.5k
for R-ch
GND
-6dBv
L-ch
R-ch
LINE OUT
0.068µ
C8
0.1µ
EE VEE
C7
V
2.2µ
C5
10k
R15
R12
4.7k
(C)
390p
5.6mH
L1
C4
GND
22k
R14
GND
—2—
CXA1797Q
Pin Description (Ta = 25°C, dual-power supply configuration, VCC = 5.5 V, VEE = 5.5 V, DVCC = 5.0 V)
Pin
No. DC AC
1
51
2
50
Symbol
BUFFER OUT1
BUFFER OUT2
VOLUME OUT1
VOLUME OUT2
Typical pin voltage
0.0V
0.0V
–10dBv
–10dBv
I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
VCC
500500
O
O
—
—
VEE
VCC
6.5k
6.5k
147
147
500 500
Recording volume
input buffer output
Recording volume
output
3
REC IN1
49
REC IN2
4
DOLBY TCH 1
48
DOLBY TCH2
0.0V
VEE
+0.4V
–26dBv
(–25dBm)
—
—
VEE
V
CC
VCT
147
147
40k
13k
VCC
36k
330k
40kΩ
I
—
Recording input
VEE
Time constant for
the HLS
—4—
VEE
CXA1797Q
Pin
No. DC AC
5
47
6
46
Symbol
DOLBY TCL1
DOLBY TCL2
LINE OUT1
LINE OUT2
Typical pin voltage
VEE
+0.9V
0.0V
—
–1dBv
(0dBm)
I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
VCC
—
O
—
—
VCC
147
13.5k480k
8k
VEE
300300
147
Time constant for
the LLS
Line output
7
DOLBY OUT1
45
DOLBY OUT2
8
DOLBY S IN1
44
DOLBY S IN2
0.0V
0.0V
–7dBv
(–6dBm)
–7dBv
(–6dBm)
O
O
—
23.5kΩ
VCC
VEE
VEE
147
22k
12k
200
147
200
Dolby S NR output
V
CC
Dolby S NR input
—5—
1.5k
VCT
VEE
CXA1797Q
Pin
No. DC AC
9
43
10
42
Symbol
REC OUT1
REC OUT2
REC EQ IN1
REC EQ IN2
Typical pin voltage
0.0V
0.0V
–7dBv
(–6dBm)
–23dBv
I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
VCC
O
—
VEE
200200
147
VCC
Recording output
Recording
50kΩ
I
147
50k
VCT
VEE
equalizer amplifier
input
11
METER AC1
41
METER AC2
12
REC EQ OUT1
40
REC EQ OUT2
0.0V
0.0V
—
–4dBV
—
O
—
—
V
CC
VEE
8.5k
50k
200200
147
300300
VCC
DC cut
capacitance
VEE
Recording
equalizer amplifier
output
—6—
CXA1797Q
Pin
No. DC AC
13
39
14
38
15
37
16
36
Symbol
BIAS MTL1
BIAS MTL2
BIAS CrO1
BIAS CrO2
BIAS NORM1
BIAS NORM2
BIAS OUT1
BIAS OUT2
Typical pin voltage
VEE
+1.25V
—
—
—
I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
VCC
Recording bias
—
I
147
control voltage
setting
VEE
VCC
Recording bias
O
—
147
control voltage
output
17
NR TC
18
B/C TC
34
S TC
19
METER OUT1
33
METER OUT2
—
2.4V
—
—
I/O
O
17kΩ
—
VEE
CC
V
VEE
VCC
DGND
VEE
4k
100p
76.6k
14717k
150
Time constant for
selecting NR mode
Time constant for
selecting B/C
mode
Time constant for
selecting S and
B/C modes
Meter output
(sensitivity:
65 mV/dB)
—7—
CXA1797Q
Pin
No. DC AC
20
32
21
22
23
Symbol
VEE
VCC
XRESET
LATCH
CLK
Typical pin voltage
–5.5V
+5.5V
—
—
—
I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
Negative power
supply (Connect to
ground when using
—
I
a single power
supply)
Positive power
supply
VCC
Reset signal input
—
I
2k
2.5V
DGND
reference
(active low)
Load signal input
Clock input
DGND
VEE
24
DATA
25
DGND
26
REC LEVEL
—
0V
0V
—
—
—
I
I
I
—
—
100kΩ
4k
VCC
DGND
147
VCC
VEE
60k
2.5V
DGND
reference
Data input
Logic and CAL
reference
Recording volume
adjustment
—8—
40k
DGND
VEE
CXA1797Q
Pin
No. DC AC
27
28
29
Symbol
REC BALANCE
GH CAL
FQ CAL
Typical pin voltage
2.5V
2.5V
—
—
I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
VCC
Recording volume
balance
adjustment
High-frequency
I
100kΩ
VCC
VEE
147
70k
30k
DREF
gain adjustment of
recording
54kΩ
I
147 54k
equalizer amplifier
Peak frequency Q
adjustment of
recording
VEE
equalizer amplifier
30
31
REC CAL
DVCC
2.5V
+5.0V
—
—
CC
V
Recording
54kΩ
I
VEE
CC
V
147 54k
equalizer amplifier
gain adjustment
Logic power
supply
—
I
30k30k
DREF
(DREF = 1/2
(DVCC + DGND) is
CAL reference.)
VEE
DGND
DVCC
—9—
CXA1797Q
Pin
No. DC AC
35
52
64
Symbol
RECMUTE TC
LINE IN2
LINE IN1
Typical pin voltage
—
0.0V
—
–10dBv
I/O Z (in) Equivalent circuit Description
CC
V
Time constant for
I/O
17kΩ
selecting
RECMUTE mode
17k 147
VEE
VCC
50kΩ
I
147
Recording volume
input
53
DOLBY PBIN2
63
DOLBY PBIN1
54
PBOUT2
62
PBOUT1
0.0V
0.0V
–31dBv
(–30dBm)
–21dBv
50k
VCT
40kΩ
I
O
—
40k
147
VCC
VCT
300
147
300
VEE
V
CC
Playback input
VEE
Head select output
of playback
equalizer amplifier
—10—
VEE