SONY 00035071 Service Manual

http://listado.mercadolibre.com.mx/_CustId_67027869
rodcasti@gmail.com
I
3
2002
GENERAL INFOMATION SECTION
This service manual has been prepared
to
provide SUBARU service personnel with the necessary information and data for the correct maintenance and repair of SUBARU vehicles. This manual includes the procedures
c-
.
for maintenance, disassembling, reas­sembling, inspection and adjustment of components and diagnostics for guid­ance of experienced mechanics.
Please peruse and utilize this manual
fully
to
ensure complete repair work for satisfying our customers by keeping their vehicle in optimum condition. When replacement
repair work is needed, be sure SUBARU genuine parts.
of
parts during
to
QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
use
All information, illustration and specifi­cations contained in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication approval.
FUJI
HEAVY
INDUSTRIES LTD.
G1830BE1
I

FOREWORD

1
.
Foreword
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FWa
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.2
FOREWORD
FOREWORD
~
1.
Foreword
A:
FOREWORD
These manuals are used when performing mainte-
nance, repair or diagnosis of the Subaru IMPREZA.
2001
Applied model: GG***** and GD***** from The additional manuals below are also available:
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION SERVICE MANU­AL (Pub. No. G0853ZE)
The manuals contain the latest information at the time
of
publication. Changes in the specifications,
methods, etc. may be made without notice.
MY.
FW-2
HOW
TO
USE
How
1.
THIS MANUALS
to
Use
This
Manuals
...........................................................................
HU
Paae
--
2
I
HOW TO USE THIS MANUALS
HOW
TO
USE
THIS
MANUALS
1.
How
A:
HOW
1.
STRUCTURE
Each section consists of SCT that are broken down into
SC
ponent. The specification, maintenance and other
information for the components are included, and the diagnosis information has also been added where necessary.
2.
INDEX
The first page has an index with tabs. And at the end of each section is an alphabetical index.
3.
COMPONENTS
For each component, a composition drawing is in­cluded.
4.
SPECIFICATIONS
to
Use
TO
that are divided into sections for each com-
This
Manuals
USE THIS MANUALS
ff
necessary, specifications are also included
5.
INSPECTION
Inspections are included to be carried out before and after maintenance.
6.
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance instructions are provided for each
component. When multiple components comprise one process, refer to the instructions for that pro­cess for each component.
7.
DIAGNOSIS
Tables showing a step-by-step process make it easy to conduct diagnosis.
8.
SI
UNITS
Measurements in these manuals are according to
the
SI
units. Metric and yard/pound measurements
are also included.
H
U-2

SPECIFICATIONS

SPC
1
.
lmpreza
...
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,
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.
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,
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Page
.2
a
SPECIFICATIONS
1.
lmpreza
A:
DIMENSIONS
IMPREZA
Model Overall lennth mm (in) Overall width mm (in) Overall height (at CW)
Compartment Length mm (in)
Width mm (in)
I
Height
Tread
Minimum road clearance mm (in)
B:
ENGINE
Model
I
valve arranqement Bore x Stroke mm (in)
Displacement cm3 (cu in) ComDression ratio
I
Firinq order Idle speed at Park/Neutral
I
position (NC OFF) Maximum output Maximum torque
I
Front mm (in) Rear mm (in)
N.m (kgf-m, ft-lb)/rpm 294
mm (in)
mm
rpm
kW (HP)/rpm 169 (227)/6,000
(in)
\I
Sedan Waaon OUTBACK
I
1,730 (68.1) 1,695 (66.7) 1,710 (67.3) 1,440 (56.7) 1,890 (74.4) 1,845 (72.6)
I
1
,I
80 (46.5)
I
1.485 (58.5)
,\,
1,475 (58.1
1,480 (58.3)*1
150 (5.9), 150 (5.9),
155 (6.1)*1 155 (6.1)*1
),
Turbo 2.0
L
I
92
x
75
(3.62
x
2.95)
1,994 (121.67)
8.0
I
(30.0,
750
217)/4,000
I
4,405 (173.4)
1,465 (57.7), 1,475 (58.1),
1,485 (58.5)*2 1,495 (58.9)*2
1,380 (54.3)
1,200 (47.2), 1,200 (47.2),
I
1,150 (45.3)*3
1.465 (57.7) 1.460 (57.5)
.\,
1,455 (57.3) 1,455 (57.3)
Overhead camshaft tvDe
1-3-2-4
I
2.5
99.5
(3.91 7
2,457
10.0
650 (MT)
700 (AT)
123 (165)/5,600
226 (23.0, 166)/4,000
1,150 (45.3)*3
I\,
160 (6.3)
L
x
79.0
x
3.1
IO)
(1
49.9)
-1
1
SPC-2
C:
ELECTRICAL
IMPREZA
I
SPECIFICATIONS
Model Turbo 2.0 L Ignition timing at idling speed BTDC/rpm
Spark plug
Generator Battery Type
Reserve capacity min
Cold cranking amp amperes
rMm
Transmission type Clutch type
-'
Gear ratio
I
I
I
'
Reduction gear
,
(Front drive) Gear ratio
I
Reduction gear (Rear drive)
~
1
st
reduction Type
Final reduction Type
I I
Transfer reduction Type
Final reduction Type
I
1st 3.454 2.785
L
1
3rd
L
14th
5th 0.738 Reverse
of
of
Gear ratio
of
Gear ratio 1.100
of
Gear ratio 3.545 4.111
I
12"+10"/750
NGK: PFR6G NGK: BKR5E-11
-
12V
MT: 12V
AT: 12V
-
48AH (55D23L)
-
52AH (65D23L)
MT: 99 MT: 99
AT:
MT: 356 MT: 356
AT: 420 AT: 520
I
5MTSrl 4ATlr2
DSPD TCC
I
I
I
I
gear
gear Hypoid Hypoid
I
gear Helical
gear Hypoid Hypoid
1.366
0.972
3.333 2.272
-
-
3.900
75A
111
I
CHAMPION: RCI OYC4(Standard)
MT: 12V
AT: 12V
Turbo
2.0
L
I
I I
2.5
MT: 1 O"k1 0°/650
AT: 1 O"k1 0"/700
NGK: BKR6E-11
12V
-
-
48AH (55D23L)
-
52AH (75D23L)
AT: 118
1
.ooo
0.694
-
Helical
1.000
I
4.1
11
-
-
L
90A
I
4
I
I
I
I
SPC-3
IM
PREZA
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Transmission type Clutch type
I
1st
2nd 3rd 4th 5th
I
Reverse Dual range
1
st
reduction Reduction gear
(Front drive)
Final reduction
r
Reduction gear (Rear drive)
r
I
5MTM : 5 forward speeds with synchromesh and I -reverse 4AT+2: Electronically controlled fully-automatic, 4-forward speeds and DSPD: Dry Single Plate Diaphragm TCC: Torque Converter Clutch
Transfer reduction
Final reduction
Type of gear Gear ratio
Type of gear Gear ratio Type
of
gear Gear ratio Type of gear Gear ratio
5MT*1 4ATlr2 5MTlrl 4AT*2
DSPD TCC DSPD TCC
I
3.454
2.062 1.619 2.062 1.545
1.448
1.088 0.694 1.088 1.694
0.780
I
3.333
- - - -
-
-
Hypoid Hypoid Hypoid
11
4.1
I
ical
He
1
.ooo
Hypoid Hypoid
11
4.1
RS
I
I
2.5
L
3.027
1
.ooo
-
2.272
Helical
1
.ooo
4.444 3.900
I
I
-
-
4.444 3.900
1
-reverse
Others
3.454
1.448
0.780
3.333
-
-
He I ical
1.000
Hypoid Hypoid
I
I
2.785
~~~
1
.ooo
-
2.272
Helical
1
.ooo
...
Hypoid
11
4.1
-
-
11
4.1
I
I
1
E: STEERING
Type Turns, lock
Minimum turning circle m
Front Rear
Model Service brake system
Front Rear Parking brake
H:
to
TIRE
lock
(ft)
Curb
Wall
to
to
curb wall
Rack and Pinion
3.2 3
10.2 (33.5)
11
.I
(36.3) 11.7 (38.3)
Macpherson strut type, Independent, Coil spring
Dual-link strut type, Independent, Coil spring
SEDAN WAGON
Dual circuit hydraulic with vacuum suspended power unit
Ventilated disc brake
Disc brake Drum brake, Disc brakelrl
Mechanical on rear brakes
I
10.8
(35.4)
Rim size Tire size
Type
15 x 6JJ
PI 95/60R15 87H P205/55R16 89V
Steel belted radial, Tubeless
16
x
6’/2JJ
SPC-4
I:
CAPACITY
IMPREZA
SPECIFICATIONS
Fuel tank Engine oil Upper level
Lower level
Transmission gear oil
Automatic transmission fluid AT differential gear oil AWD rear differential gear oil
Power steering fluid Engine coolant
Model
Q
t-
Curb weight
I
Gross vehicle weight
.V.
W.)
(G
(C.W.)
Front kg (Ib) Rear
I
Total ka (Ib) I 1,395 (3,075)
Front Rear
Total
(US gal, Imp gal)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
Q
(US qt, Imp qt)
I
826 (1,820) 851 (1,875)
ka
(Ibl
w.
kg (Ib) kg (Ib) kg (Ib)
569 (1.255) 569 (1.255)
I1
998 (2,200) 998 (2,200) 857 (1,890) 857 (1,890)
1,837 (4,050) 1,795 (4,050)
I
5MTlrl 4ATJrl
5MT
3.5
(3.7, 3.1) (3.7, 3.1)
-
-
7.7 (8.1, 6.8)
Turbo 2.0
WRX
..
I
I
I
60 (1 5.9, 13.2)
4.5 (4.8, 4.0)
3.5 (3.7, 3.1)
4AT
-
9.3 (9.8, 8.2)
1.2 (1.3, 1 .I)
I
7.6 (8.0, 6.7)
L
I I
I
I. I I.
1,420 (3,130)
I
0.8 (0.8, 0.6)
0.7 (0.7, 0.6)
I
AWD
1
1,345 (2,965)
1,778 (3,920) 1,837 (4,050)
5MT
3.5
-
-
7.0 (7.4, 6.2)
5MT 4AT 778 (1,715) 803 (1,770) 567 (1.250) 567 (1,250)
939 (2,070) 939 (2,070) 857 (1,890) 857 (1,890)
I
60 (1 5.9, 13.2)
4.0 (4.2, 3.5)
3.0 (3.2, 2.6)
9.5 (10.0, 8.4)
1.2 (1.3, 1.1)
1
6.9 (7.3, 6.1)
2.5 L RS
.
I
I
1,370 (3,020)
4AT
-
I
I
I
SPC-5
SPECIFICATIONS
IM
PREZA
I
Model
Curb weight (C.W.) Front kg (Ib)
Rear ka (Ib)
~~
~
Gross vehicle weight
.
V.
W.
)
(G
Curb weight (C.W.) Front kg (Ib)
Gross vehicle weight Front kg (Ib)
-(
G
.
v.
w.
)
tl:
Excludes weight
t2: Excludes weight
htai ka ob)
Front kg (Ib) Rear kg (Ib) 925 (2,040)
Total kg (Ib) 1,901 (4,190)
Rear kg (Ib)
Total
Rear kg (Ib) Total kg (Ib) [ 1,833 (4,040)
of
ABS,
of
side air bag.
kg
(Ib)
-
cruise control.
AWD
Xirbo 2.0
5MTt2 4ATt2
825 (1,820) 851 (1,875)
606
(1.335) 605 (1,335)
1
-
5MTtl 4ATt 773 (1,705) 603 (1,330)
1,376 (3,035) 1,402 (3,090) 1,384 (3,050)
939 (2,070) 939 (2,070) 925 (2,040)
1,431 (3,155)
998 (2,200)
TS
796 (1,755) 783 (1,725) 606 (1,335) 601 (1,325)
925 (2,040) 925 (2,040)
I
1,833 (4,040)
1
WRX
I
2.5
I
L
L
939 (2,070)
1,833 (4,040)
1,458 (3,210)
998 (2,200) 925 (2,040)
1,901 (4,190)
OUTBACK
5MT 4AT
805 (1,775) 603 (1,330)
1,408 (3,l 05)
939 (2,070) 925 (2,040)
I
1,833 (4,040)
SPC-6
2.
CANADA SPEC. VEHICLE
Sedan
Model
Curb weight
Gross vehicle weight
.V.
W.
(G
(C.W.)
)
Front
Rear Total Front
Rear Total
Wagon
.-
IMPREZA
5MT
kg (Ib) kg (Ib) 573 (1,265) kg (Ib) kg (Ib) kg (Ib) kg Ob)
826 (1,820)
1,399 (3,085)
998 (2,200) 998 (2,200) 857 (1,890) 857 (1,890)
1,837 (4,050) 1,837 (4,050)
Turbo 2.0
WRX
SPECIFICATIONS
2.5
L
4AT 5MT 851 (1,875) 778 (1,715) 803 (1,770) 573 (1,265) 567 (1,250)
1,424 (3,140) 1,345 (2,965) 1,370 (3,020)
939 (2,070) 939 (2,070) 857 (1,890)
1,778 (3,920) 1,778 (3,920)
L
RS
4AT
567 (1,250)
857 (1,890)
I
*1: Excludes weight
of
air conditioner
SPC-7
SPECIFICATIONS
IMPREZA
c-
.
SPC-8

PRECAUTION

Precaution
1
.
...........
..................
PC
Page
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I
2
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTION
1.
Precaution
A:
PRECAUTION
Please clearly understand and adhere to the follow­ing general precautions. They must be strictly fol­lowed to avoid minor or serious injury to the person
doing the work or people in the area.
1. ABS
Handle the ABS as a total system. Do not disas-
semble or attempt to repair individual parts. Doing
so
could prevent the ABS system from operating when needed or cause it to operate incorrectly and result in injury.
2.
BRAKE FLUID
If
brake fluid gets in your eyes or on your skin, do
the following:
Wash out your eyes and seek immediate medical
attention.
Wash your skin with soap and then rinse thor-
oughly with water.
3.
ELECTRIC FAN
The electric fan may rotate without warning, even when the engine is not on. Do not place your hand, cloth, tools or other items near the fan at any time.
7.
AIRBAG MODULE
Adhere to the following when handing and storing the airbag module to prevent bodily injury from un­expected deployment:
Do
not hold the harnesses or connectors to carry
the module.
Do not face the bag in the direction that it opens
towards yourself or other people.
Do not face the bag in the direction that it opens
towards the floor or walls.
8.
AIRBAG SPECIAL TOOLS
To
prevent unexpected deployment, only use spe-
cial tools.
9.
WINDOW
Always wear safety glasses when working around any glass to prevent glass fragments from damag­ing your eyes.
1O.WINDOW ADHESIVE
Atways use the specified urethane adhesive when attaching glass to prevent it from coming loose and falling, resulting in accidents and injury.
4.
ROADTESTS
Always conduct road tests in accordance with traf­fic rules and regulations to avoid bodily injury and interrupting traffic.
5.
AIRBAG
To prevent bodily injury from unexpected deploy­ment of airbags and unnecessary maintenance, fol­low the instructions in this manual when performing maintenance on the airbag components or nearby, and the airbag wiring harnesses or nearby. To
prevent unexpected deployment, perform one of the steps below and then wait at least to discharge electricity before beginning work.
Step
1
:
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Step
2:
Remove the negative battery terminal.
6.
AIRBAG DISPOSAL
To prevent bodily injury from unexpected airbag deployment, do not dispose the airbag modules in the same way as other refuse. Follow instructions of SOA (distributor) service for disposal of airbag module. Follow all government regulations con­cerning the disposal of refuse.
20
seconds
PC-2

NOTE

1
.
NT
Note
.............................................................................................................
I
Page
2
NOTE
1.
Note
A:
NOTE
This is the information that can improve the effi-
ciency of maintenance and assure the sound work.
1.
FASTENER NOTICE
Fasteners are used to prevent the parts from dam­age and dislocation due to looseness. Fasteners must be tightened to the specified torque. Do not apply paint, lubricant, rust retardant or other
substances to the surface around bolts, fasteners,
etc. Doing rect torque and result in looseness and other prob­lems.
2.
STATIC ELECTRICITY DAMAGE
Do
not touch the and other such parts when there is a risk of static electricity. Always use a static electricity prevention cord or touch grounded metal before conducting work.
so
will make it difficult to obtain the cor-
ECM,
connectors, logic boards
NOTE
3.
IGNITION
When removing the battery cables, always be sure to turn the ignition off to prevent electrical damage to the
4.
mance and maintenance, when conducting repairs. Subaru/FHI will not be responsible for poor perfor­mance resulting from the use of parts not specified by a genuine dealer.
ECM
SERVICE PARTS
Use authentic service parts for maximum perfor-
OFF
BATTERY
from rush current.
NT-2
NOTE
NOTE
5.
LIFTS
When using a lift or jack-ridged rack to raise a vehicle, always follow the instructions concerning jack-up points and weight limits to prevent the vehicle from falling, which could result in injury. Be especially careful
to make sure the vehicle is balanced before raising it.
AND
JACKS
Support locations
Pantograph jack
A
Without side sill cover
I
With-ver
fi.w
I
Lift
Safety stand
GI0166
NT-3
NOTE
NOTE
I
Front
Rear
nt
cross member
Rear differential
GI0121
NT-4
NOTE
NOTE
6.
TIE
DOWNS
Tie downs are used when transporting vehicles and when using the chassis dynamo. Attach tie downs only
to the specified points on the vehicle.
Hook
for
tie-down
3
Hook
for
1-
towing
Hook
for
tie-down
Hook
for
towing
and tie-down
GI0122
NT-5
I
NOTE
NOTE
I
20 20’
20 20”
20 20” 20
7.
TOWING
Avoid towing vehicles except when the vehicle can­not be driven. For vehicles with AWD, AT or VTD, use a loader instead of towing. When towing other vehicles, to prevent excessive weight from damag­ing the hook or vehicle:
Do not tow other vehicles with a front towing
hook.
Make sure the vehicle towing is heavier than the
vehicle being towed.
8.
TRAINING
For an information about training, contact a dealer or agent.
20”
9. GENERAL SCAN TOOL
Using general scan tools will greatly improve the ef-
ficiency of repairing engine electronic controls. The
Subaru Select Monitor can be used to diagnose the engine and also the ABS, the air conditioner and other parts.
NT-6

IDENTIFICATION

Identification
1
.
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. ... .
....
.. . .
...
. .
... . ...
....
.
...
. . .. . . .. . .. . .
...
.
....
. .. . .. .
. .. . . .
...
ID
. ..
...
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Page
.....
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.2
IDENTIFICATION
I
DE
NTI
F I CAT1 0 N
1.
Identification
A:
IDENTIFICATION
1.
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER AND LABEL LOCATIONS
The VIN (Vehicle Identification Numbers) is used to classify the vehicle.
Positioning of the plate label for identification
Vacuum hose piping label
/
..
I
number plate
pressure label
Vehicle
Engine sdrial number G l0007A
'
Model number plate
I
Transmission serial number
o.
G10008A
GI0161
I
I
D-2
I
DENTI FlCATlON
I
IDENTIFICATION
Model number
plate
U
/
b
'I
L3
F
trim code engine
9+#L2-F
2
3
0
r'z"'!it
sv53>w
type
E
J
2
0
ENMABA~
GlOOllA
I
D-3
IDENTIFICATION
2.
MEANING
The meaning
North
America
of
OF
the
V.I.N.
VIN
is
as
follows:
]JF1 GD255X2G500001[
The starting and ending brackets
(
I[
IDENTIFICATION
)
are
stop
marks.
Digits Code
1
to3
4 G
5
JFI
ID
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
to
17
2 Displacement
5
5
X Check digit 2 Model year
G
500001
Meaning Manufacturer body area Car line
Grade
Restraint
Transmission type
Manufacture number
Details
JFI: Passenger car, FHI made
G: IMPREZA D: 4 Door Sedan
G: Waaon
2: 2.0 L AWD Turbo
6:
2.5 LAWD
5:
TS
7:
RS
8:
OUTBACK
9:
WRX
5:
Manual belts, dual airbag.
6:
Manual belts, dual airbag, side airbag.
0-9
&
x
2: 2002MY 3:
2003MY
G:
Full-time AWD 5-speed MT
H:
Full-time AWD 4-speed AT
From
500001
800001 : Waaon
From
:
4 Door Sedan
I
D-4
IDENTIFICATION
IDENTIFICATION
3.
MODEL NUMBER
The model number plate indicates: the applied model, the option code, the trim code, the engine type, the transmission type, and the exterior color code. This information is helpful when placing orders for parts.
GDEAY4R
PLATE
2
5
7
Digits
3
and 4
5
6
7
8
9to10
Digits
Code
Series Body style
ID
Engine displacement Drive system
Sumension svstem
Minor chanae
IY
IR
Code Meaning Details
25 Displacement 20: 2.0
1
A Exhaust reuulations US Federal
Destination
Grade
Transmission, fuel feed system
Fuel feed system
Transmission
Iw
3
AB
Minor change 3: 3 is applied for this vehicle. Detailed specifications
Meaning
G: IMPREZA D:
4
Door Sedan
G: Wagon A: 2.0
L
E: 2.5
L
A: Initial
Y:
Left-hand drive for United States and Canada
4:
TS
6: RS
7:
OUTBACK
8:
WRX
R:
SOHC MPI 4-speed AT P: DOHC J: SOHC MPI 5-speed MT AWD D: DOHC B MPI 5-s~eed MT AWD
L
25: 2.5
5: MPI Turbo
L
1:
D-MPI SOHC-A
I
Used when ordering parts. See the parts catalog for details.
AWD Turbo AWD
B
MPI 4-speed AT
&
California
Details
I
D-5
I
IDENTIFICATION
Transmission
TV1 A421 AA
I
DENTI FlCATlON
Z
AA
Code
I
No
Viscous
Digits
I
3
and 4
5
14
6
7
8
to
10
Rear differential
EH
Code Reduction LSD
I
EG
I1
I
aear ratio
13.900
4.1
11
4.1
11
Meaning Transmission Transmission type
Classification
Series IMT 14:5MT
Transmission specifica­tions
Minor change Detailed specifications I Used when ordering parts. See the parts catalog for details.
T: Transmission
Y:
Full-time AWD MT center differential
V: Full-time AWD AT center differential
Z:
Full-time AWD AT MPT
75:
MT
1A: AT
AT 14: New AT V: Full-time AWD 5-speed MT with viscous coupling center dif-
ferential single range
Z:
Full-time AWD 4-speed AT with MPT
Y:
Full-time AWD 4-speed AT with VTD
I
I:
Initial
Details
I
I
I
I
I
D-6

RECOMMENDED MATERIALS

Recommended
1
.
Materials
,...
...
..
. . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . . . , .
. . . . . . . .. .
RIM
..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . .. .
Page
.
.
. .. .
.
.
I
.2
I
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
~
1.
Recommended
A:
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
1.
GENERAL
To
insure the best performance, always use the
specified oil, gasoline, adhesive, sealant, etc. or
that of equivalent quality.
2.
FUEL
Always use a gasoline of the same or higher octane value than specified in the owner's manual. Ignor­ing the specifications below will result in damage poor operation of the engine and fuel injection sys­tem. Use the specified gasoline to correct perfor­mance.
Unleaded gasoline
Materials
or
Use unleaded gasoline and vehicles with a catalytic converter installed to re­duce air pollution. Using leaded gasoline will dam-
age ihe catalytic converter.
not
leaded gasoline on
RM-2
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
3.
LUBRICANTS
Use either the lubricants in the table below or equivalent lubricants. See the table below to choose the correct
SAE
viscosity.
Lubricant
API
Spec. ACEA Spec.
Engine oil
Manual transmission oil GL-5
Front differential GL-5 Rear differential GL-5
SJ
Grade “Energy conserving” API:
Recommended Alternative
A1
,
A2
or
A3
GlOOOl
GI0002
-
-
SH
or SG
-
SAE viscosity Engine oil
SAE viscosity
<
No.
and applicable temperature SAE
J300
5W-30 Recommend
I
G10003A
RM-3
RECOMMEND ED MATER I ALS
RECOMMENDED
MATERIALS
SAE viscosity Manual transmission oil
3ear differential
'ront differential
SAE viscosity No. and applicable temperature SAE J300
("C)
(OF)
7
('C)
(OF)
-30
-22
I I I
ll
-30
-22
-20
-4 14
I I
I
I
-20
-4 14
-1
-1
0 0
I
32
I
I
85W
80W
I I I
75W-90
0
0
32
10
50
I I I I
10
50
20 30
68 86
90
I
20 30
68 86
I
40
104
40
104
>
/
2
G10004A
4.
FLUID
Use the fluids specified in the table below. Do not mix two different kinds or makes
Fluid Recommended
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
Power steerina fluid DEXRON Brake fluid Clutch fluid FMVSS No.
5.
COOLANT
FMVSS No. 1 16 DOT3 FMVSS No. 116 DOT4
Ill
Ill
1
16 DOT3
Alternative Remarks
-
-
FMVSS No. 116 DOT4
of
fluid.
Use the genuine coolant to protect the engine. The table below shows the ratio of coolant
Coolant Coolant Water for dilution
Air conditioner Refrigerant Compressor oil
Recommended Item number Alternative
SUBARU coolant 00001 621
Distilled water
Recommended
HFC134a
DH-PR
Item number Alternative
8
-
-
-
G10005A
to
distilled water.
None
Tap water
None None
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
7.
GREASE
Use the grease and supplementary lubricants shown in the table below.
I
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
Grease
Supplementary lubricants
Grease
._
Application point
02 sensor Bolts. etc.
MT main shaft Clutch master cylinder
push rod
Steering shaft bush
(Toe board)
Gear shift bush Steering gear box Disc brake
~~
Drum brake
Brake pad
Brake shoe Front axle Front axle EBJ Rear axle EBJ
(Turbo model) Rear axle BJ
(Non-turbo model) Rear axle DOJ
Control cable
Throttle linkage
Water pump
Door latch
Door striker
SFJ
Recommended Item number SUBARU CRC
I
FX clutch clrease Slicolube G-40M 004404003
SU NLIGHT2 00360201
Valiant grease M-2 003608001
Niglube RX-2 003606000 or
I
Molvkote No. 7439
1
Molykote AS-880N 26298AC000
SSG-6003 28093TAOOO
NTG 2218 28093AA000 NTG 2218 28093AA000
Molylex No. 2 72322301
VU-3A702 23223GA050
Slicolube G-30M 004404002
I
I
004301 003
000040901
7251 91 040
7251 9460
Alternative
-
I
0
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
0
-
-
-
8.
ADHESIVES
Use the adhesives shown in the table below, or equivalent.
Adhesive
9.
SEAL MATERIAL
Windshield and body Essex Chemical Crop’s Ure-
thane E
Soft vinyl Cemedine 540
Momentarv sealant Cemedine 3000
I
Enaine case Transmission oil pan Torque converter clutch
case
Rear differential
Rear differential
I
Weatherstrip Steering adjusting screw
SOHC cam cap
I
Three Bond 121 Three Bond 12178 K0877YA020 Three Bond 12158 004403007 Dow Corning’s No. 7038
Three Bond 1324 004403042 Three Bond 11 05 00440301
I
Starcalking B-33A I000018901 Three Bond 11 02 004403006
Three Bond 12808 K0877YA018
5
-
-
-
I004403007
Sunstar 580
3M’s EC-776 EC-847 or EC-1022 (Spray type)
Armstrona’s Eastman 91
I
Dow Corning’s No. 7038
0
I
Butyl Rubber sealant
0
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
RM-5
I
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
RECOMMENDED MATERIALS
1
c-
RM-6
PRElDELlVERY INSPECTION
1.

Pre-delivery Inspection

......................
........................
PI
Page
..................................
I
2
I
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
1.
Pre-delivery Inspection
A: GENERAL
The purposes of the pre-delivery inspection (PDI) are as follows.
Remove the additional parts used for ensuring
the vehicle quality during transportation and restore
to
the vehicle
Check if the vehicle before delivery is in a normal
state.
Check for any damage or missing parts that may
have taken place during transportation or storage.
Make sure
customer.
Because must always carry
vehicle.
In addition, all franchised shops and PDI centers must check the status of every vehicle received identify who is responsible for any possible defects.
its normal state.
to
provide a complete vehicle to the
of
the above reasons, all dealerships
out
the PDls before delivering a
to
PI-2
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
B:
PDI PROCEDURE
Follow the procedures shown in the table below.
Static Checks Just After Vehicle Receipt
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
Step
I.
Appearance check
2.
Tire check
3.
Fuse installation
Eheck the doors for locklunlock and openlclose iperations.
5.
Power window oDeration check
ii+ Check the trunk lid openlclose operations.
7.
Check the rear gate for locklunlock and open1
:lose operations.
3.
Operation check of trunk lid release handle
3.
Operation check of fuel lid opener lock release
ever
10.
Accessory check
11. Operation check of hood lock release system
12. Connection of air conditioner harness
13. Battery
14. Brake fluid
15. Engine oil
16. Transmission fluid
17.
AT front differential oil
18. Coolant
19. Clutch fluid
20. Window washer fluid
21. Hood latch check
Check point
(1) If the vehicle is covered with protective coating, visually check the vehicle body for damage and dents. visually check the body paints for small areas of damage or stains. (2) Visually check the glass and light lenses for any damage and cracks or excessive gaps to the body sheet metal. (3) Visually check the plated parts for any damage.
(4)
Check the tires for damage, abnormal conditions, and dents on the wheels. f5) Check the tire air Dressure.
~
(6)
If the vehicle is about to be delivered to the customer, attach a room lamp
fllRF!
(7) Using the key, check (8) Open and close all doors (9) Operate the power door locking switch and unlocked normally.
(1
0)
Check the power window for correct operations.
(1 1) Operate the trunk lock release lever to check that the trunk opens nor­mally. (12) Using the key, check if the trunk lid can be unlocked normally. (1 3) Open and close the trunk lid to see that there are no abnormal condi-
tions.
(14) Using the key, check (15) Open and close the rear gate to see that there are no abnormal condi­tions. (16) Operate the power door locking switch to check that the rear gate is locked and unlocked normally.
(17) Operate the trunk lid release lever to check the trunk is unlocked nor­mally.
(18) Operate the fuel lid opener to check that the fuel lid is unlocked normally.
Check the following accessories are provided:
Owner's manual Warranty booklet
Service booklet
Spare key Jack Tool set
Spare tire
(1) Operate the hood lock release lever to check that the hood opens nor­mallv.
~
(2)
If
the vehicle is about to be delivered to the customer, connect the air con-
ditioner harness. (3) Check the battery for any abnormal conditions such as rust and trace of
battery fluid leaks. (4) Check the fluid amount. (5) Check the oil amount. (6) Check the fluid amount.
(7)
For AT, check the front differential oil.
(8) Check the AT front differential oil amount.
f9) Check the coolant amount. (10)
Check the clutch fluid amount. (1 1) Check the window washer fluid amount. (12) Check that the hood is closed and latched securely.
If
the protective coating has been removed,
if
the door can be locked and unlocked normally.
to
see that there are no abnormal conditions.
to
check that all doors is locked
if
the rear gate can be lock and unlocked normally.
PI-3
PRE-DELIVERY
INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
I
Step
22. Keyless entry system
23. Securitv svstem
124.
Seat
125. Seat belt
126. Wheel alignment
Checks with the Engine Running
I
27. Read memory and test mode connectors
28. Starting condition
29. Exhaust system
30. Indicator liaht
I
31. Clock
132. Radio
33. Cigarette lighter
34. Lighting system
35. Window washer
36. WiDer
I
Step
Pynamic Test with the Vehicle Running
Step
37. Brake test
38. Parkina brake
MAT
I
shift control
40. Heater & ventilation
41. Air conditioner
42. Cruise control
Check point (1 3) Check that the keyless entry system operates normally. (14) Check that the securitv svstem operates normallv. (15) Check the seat surfaces for smears or dirt.
(1 6) Check the seat installation conditions and functionality.
I
(17) Check the seat belt installation conditions and functionality.
I
(18) Check that the wheel alignments are properly adjusted.
I
(1) Read memory and test mode connectors (2) Start the engine and check that the engine starts smoothly. (3) Check that the exhaust noise is normal and no leaks are found. (4) Check that all indicator liahts operate normally.
I
(5)
Check that the clock operates normally.
I
(6) Check that the radio system operates normally. (7) Check that the cigarette lighter operates normally. (8) Check that the lighting systems operate normally.
(9)
Check that the window washer system operates normally.
(10) Check that the wiper svstem oDerates normally.
~.
(1) Check that the foot brake operates normally. (2) Check that the parkina brake operates normally.
I
(3) Check that the AT shift patterns are correct.
I
(4)
Check that the heater & ventilation system operates normally.
(5)
Check that the air conditioner operates normally.
(6) Check that the cruise control system operates normally.
.-
Check point
Check point
I
I
I
I
I
I I
I
43. ATF level
44. Power steerina fluid level
I
45. Fluid leak check
146. Water leak check
47. Appearance check 2
Step
.8
I
I
(1) Check that the ATF level is normal.
I
12)
Check that the Dower steerina fluid level is normal.
,\I
I
13) Check for fluid/oil leaks.
\,
I
(4) Sprav the vehicle with water and check for water leaks.
(5)
Remove the protective coating (if any).
(6)
Check the body paints for damage and smears.
(7) Check the plated parts for damage and rust.
Check point
I
I
1
PI-4
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
1.
APPEARANCE CHECK
If
the vehicle is covered with protective coating,
visually check the vehicle body for damage and dents.
If
there is no protective coating, check the body paints for small areas of damage or stains and re­pair as necessary.
Check the window glass, door glass, and lights
for any cracks or damage and repair or replace the
parts as necessary.
Check the plated parts, such as the grilles and door knobs, for damage or or replace the parts as necessary.
2.
TIRECHECK
Check the tire outer faces for any damage.
Check the tire air pressure by referring to the fol­lowing table.
Tire size Tire inflation pressure
PI 95/60R1587H P205/55R1689V
220 (2.2, 32) 200 (2.0, 25) 220 (2.2. 32) 200 (2.0, 25)
loss
kPa (kg/cm2,
Front
of gloss and repair
psi)
PRE-DELIVERY
4.
CHECK THE DOOR OPERATIONS,
INSPECTION
LOCWUNLOCK AND OPENELOSE, AS FOLLOWS.
Using the key, lock and unlock the door several times to check for normal operation. Open and close the door several times for smooth movement.
GI0148
Operate the power door locking switch on the front
door arm rest, and check that all doors lock and un-
lock normally.
1
3.
FUSE INSTALLATION
A
vehicle just- delivered has no fuses for the room
lamp circuit to prevent battery discharge. Attach a
15
A fuse as shown in the figure.
(A)
G10084A
5. POWER WINDOW OPERATION CHECK
Manipulate the power window switches one by one to check that each of the power windows goes up and down with no abnormal noises.
PI-5
I
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
6.
CHECK THE TRUNK LID OPERATIONS,
OPEN/CLOSE, AS FOLLOWS.
Operate the trunk lock release lever and verify
that the trunk lid opens.
Using the key, open the trunk lid several times to
check for normal operation.
Open and close the trunk lid several times for
smooth movement.
7.
CHECK THE REAR GATE OPERATIONS,
kOCWUNLOCK AND OPEN/CLOSE, AS
FOLLOWS.
Using the key, lock and unlock the rear gate sev-
eral times to check for normal opeartion.
Open and close the rear gate several times for
smooth movement.
8.
OPERATION CHECK
OF
TRUNK LID RE-
LEASE HANDLE
1)
Use a screwdriver with a thin blade. Slide the
screwdriver blade from the slit aperture of the lock
to
assembly fully places the latch in the locked position.
Locked
I
the end until you hear a click. This
GI0157
mni
w
171
Operate the power door locking switch to check
that the rear gate is locked and unlocked normally.
2)
Move the release handle from outside the vehi-
to
cle, in the direction of the arrow is released.
check if the latch
PI-6
I
GI0160
I
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY
I
INSPECTION
9.
OPERATION CHECK OF FUEL LID
OPENER LOCK RELEASE LEVER
Operate the fuel lid opener and verify that the fuel
lid opens normally. Check that the filler cap is se-
curely closed.
1O.ACCESSORY CHECK
Check that the following accessories are provided
in the luggage compartment or cargo area.
Owner's manual Warranty booklet
Service booklet
Spare key Jack Tool
set
Spare tire
11 .OPERATION CHECK OF HOOD LOCK RELEASE SYSTEM
Unlatch and open the hood while checking that
abnormal conditions are found. Then, support the
hood with the hood stay.
no
P
GI0151
1-7
I
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
I
12.CONNECTION OF AIR CONDITIONER HARNESS
A vehicle just delivered has its air conditioner har­ness disconnected to protect the air conditioner compressor. Connect the harness as shown in the figure.
13.BATTERY
Check the battery terminals to make sure that no rust or corrosions due to fluid leaks are found. check that the battery caps are securely tightened.
16.TRANSMISSION FLUID
Check the transmission fluid amount. is insufficient, check that no leaks are found. Then, add the necessary amount of the specified fluid.
Oil
level gauge
I
_-
If
the amount
Upper level Lower level
G10088A
I
17.AT FRONT DIFFERENTIAL OIL
Check the AT front differential oil amount. amount is insufficient, check that no leaks are found. Then, add the necessary amount of the specified AT front differential oil.
If
the
14.BRAKE FLUID
Check the brake fluid amount. sufficient, carry out a brake line test to identify
brake fluid leaks and check the brake operation. Af­ter that, refill the brake fluid tank with the specified type of fluid.
If
the amount is in-
15.ENGINE OIL
Check the engine oil amount. ficient, check that no leaks are found. Then, add the necessary amount of the specified engine oil.
If
the amount is insuf-
P Upper level
About
1
.O
us
Imp
e
qt,
qt)
(1.1
0.9
Lower level
-
Upper level
_I
-Lower level
1
GlOO89Al
18.COOLANT
Check the coolant amount on the reservoir. amount is insufficient, check that no leaks are found. Then, add the necessary amount of coolant with the specified concentration.
If
the
19.CLUTCH FLUID
Check the clutch fluid amount. sufficient, check that no leaks are found. Then, add the necessary amount of the specified fluid.
I
If
the amount is in-
I
G10087A
I
PI-8
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY
I
INSPECTION
20.WlNDOW WASHER FLUID
Check the window washer fluid amount. amount is insufficient, check that no leaks are found. Then, add the necessary amount of washer fluid commercially available.
If
the
21.HOOD LATCH CHECK
Retract the hood stay and close the hood. Check
that the hood is securely latched.
22.KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM
Check the keyless entry system operations as fol­lows:
Fully open all the door windows. Remove the key from the ignition switch and
close all the doors including rear gate (wagon).
Press the “LOCWARM” button on the transmitter
if
momentarily once and check locked and the horn chirps once.
I
all the doors are
Press the “LOCWARM” button on the transmitter
momentarily once with one of the doors including
the rear gate (wagon) open and check
if
the horn chirps three times to warn of a door ajar. Then, bring all the doors including the rear gate
(wagon) in closed condition and check
if
all the
doors are locked and the horn chirps once.
Press the “LOCK side of the power door locking
switch with any one of the doors including the rear gate (wagon) open. Then, bring all the doors in­cluding the rear gate (wagon) in the closed condi­tion and check if all the doors are locked and the
horn chirps once.
LOCK
GI0091
Press the “UNLOCWDISARM” button on the transmitter momentarily once and check if the driv­er’s door is unlocked, the horn chirps twice and the dome light illuminates.
I
I
GI0092
Press the “UNLOCWDISARM” button on the transmitter momentarily once again within five sec­onds and check if all the doors including the rear gate on wagon are unlocked.
Press the “LOCWARM” button on the transmitter a little bit of time (approx.
sec.) and check
if
a
1.5
panicking condition occurs; the horn sounds contin­uously. Also, check
if
that condition lasts for
30
sec-
onds or until any button of the transmitter is
pressed.
Check selecting audible signal operation.
Using the horn, the system will give you an audi-
ble signal when the doors lock and unlock.
If
desired, you may turn the audible signal off.
To turn the audible signal off, carry out the unlock-
ing procedure of keyless entry system, then simul-
taneously depress LOCWARM and UNLOCW
DISARM buttons for more than two seconds. The horn will sound two times to inform you that the audible signal has been turned off. To turn the audible signal on, carry out the unlock-
ing procedure of keyless entry system, then simul­taneously depress LOCWARM and UNLOCW
DISARM buttons for more than two seconds. The forn will sound one time
to
inform you that the
audible signal has been turned on.
I
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY
INSPECTION
23.SECURITY SYSTEM
Check the security system operations as follows:
Fully open all the door windows. Remove the key from the ignition switch and
close all the doors including rear gate (wagon).
Press the “LOCWARM” button on the transmitter
momentarily once and check if all the doors are locked, the horn chirps once, the parking lights
flash once and the security indicator light flashes
to
slowly brought into the arming state.
c-
Press the “UNLOCWDISARM” button on the transmitter momentarily once and check er’s door is unlocked, the horn chirps twice, the parking light flash twice, the dome light illuminates and the security indicator light goes off to ensure that the system has been brougt into the disarming state.
Press the “UNLOCWDISARM” button on the
transmitter momentarily once again within five sec­onds and check if all the doors including the rear gate on wagon are unlocked.
Press the “LOCWARM” button on the transmitter
a little bit of time (approx.
panicking condition occurs; the horn sounds contin­uously, the parking lights flash and the security in-
dicator light flashes rapidly. Also, check if that condition lasts for the transmitter is pressed.
Press the “LOCWARM” button on the transmitter momentarily once with one of the doors including
the rear gate (wagon) open and check if the horn chirps three times to warn of a door ajar.
ensure that the security system has been
I
1.5 sec.) and check if a
30
seconds or until any button of
GI0091
if
the driv-
GI0092
I
Then, bring all the doors including the rear gate (wagon) in closed condition and check if the arming condition is brought about; all the doors are locked, the horn chirps once and the parking lights flash once.
Press the “LOCK’ side of the power door locking switch with any one of the doors including the rear gate (wagon) open. Then, bring all the doors in-
cluding the rear gate (wagon) in the closed condi­tion and check if all the doors are locked, the horn
to
chirps once and the parking lights flash once
en­sure that the security system has been brought into the arming state.
LOCK
Unlock a door using the inner lock knob or the
key and open the door while the security system is in the arming state. Check to ensure that the alarm­ing condition occurs, i.e. the horn sounds continu-
ously, the parking lights flash and security indicator
30
light flashes rapidly, and that it lasts for
seconds
or until the “UNLOCWDISARM” button on the
to
transmitter is pressed. Also, check
to
turning the ignition key
the “START position in
ensure that
the arming state does not cause the starter motor
to
turn, thus the engine being prevented from start-
ing.
Apply a shock
to
the vehicle body with the secu­rity system in arming state, and check to ensure that the alarming condition occurs.
Troubleshoot the security system if any one of
the above-mentioned checks does not meet the re-
qui remen
ts.
24.SEAT
Check that each seat provides full functionality in
sliding and reclining. Check all available functions of the rear seat such as a trunk-through center arm
rest.
25.SEAT BELT
Pull out the seat belt and then release it. Check
that the belt webbing retracts smoothly.
Check the seatbelt warning light and chime oper-
ations.
PI-I
0
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
1
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
26.WHEEL ALIGNMENT
Check the wheel alignments. <Ref. to Alignment.> and <Ref. to
.>
RS-9,
FS-8,
Wheel
Wheel Alignment,
27.READ MEMORY AND TEST MODE CON­NECTORS
Turn the ignition switch
check-engine light starts blinking. return the ignition key to LOCK and disconnect the test mode connector. Then, turn the ignition key to
ON
again.
If
the check-engine light blinks at that time in spite of the disconnected test mode connec­tor, carry out an engine diagnosis.
to
ON
and check that the
If
the light blinks,
35. LIGHTING SYSTEM
Check the headlight operations.
Check the brake light operations.
Check the other lights for normal operations. Check the daytime running light system opera-
tions.
Check the illumination brightness control system
operations.
36.WINDOW WASHER
Check that the washer fluid to the specified area of the windshield shown in the figure.
Front Injection position:
A:
257”
B:
512”
window washer system injects
(IO.
12
in)
(20.16
in)
___
28.KEY WARNING SYSTEM
Check that the chime sounds when the driver’s door opens and the key is in the “LOCK’ or “ACC” position.
29. STA RTI N G CON DIT1 0 N
Start the engine and check that the engine starts smoothly.
found, recharge or replace the battery.
If
any battery voltage problems are
If
any ab­normal noises are observed, immediately stop the engine and check and repair the necessary compo­nents.
30.EXHAUST SYSTEM
Listen to the exhaust noise to see if no abnormal noises are observed.
31 .INDICATOR LIGHT
Check that all the indicator lights are off.
32.CLOCK
Check the clock for normal operations and enough accuracy.
Rear Injection position:
A:
39
mm
(2.36
in)
B:
72”
I\
I\
1?K
(/
I\
Nozzle
33.RADIO
Check the radio for full functionality and normal
noise level. Also check the CD unit operations.
34.CIGARETTE LIGHTER
Check the cigarette lighter operations.
PI-I
1
I
PRE-DELIVERY
INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY
INSPECTION
40.AT SHIFT CONTROL
Set the AT selector lever to each gear position while checking that the demanded gear position is correctly attained.
Selector lever gate pattern
Selector Gear
Position
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
2
I
Yes
I
1
I
Yes
Check the shift lock system operations. Check the key interlock system operations.
I
I
Yes
Position
I
41 .HEATER & VENTILATION
Operate the heater and ventilation system to check for normal airflow and heating capacity.
42.AIR CONDITIONER
Operate the air conditioner. Check that the A/C compressor operates normally and enough cooling is provided.
43.CRUISE CONTROL
Operate the cruise control system. Check that the system is activated and deactivated correctly.
44.ATF LEVEL
Check that the ATF level is normal. check that no leaks are found. Then add the neces­sary amount of the specified ATF.
Lower level
If
insufficient,
<-upper
1-
Lower level
level
G10098A
45.POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
Check that the power steering fluid level is normal.
If
insufficient, check that no leaks are found. Then add the necessary amount of the specified power steering fluid.
46.FLUID LEAK CHECK
Check the entire areas of the vehicle for any trace of coolant/oil/fluid leaks.
47.WATER LEAK TEST
Spray the vehicle with water and check that no wa-
ter enters the passenger compartment.
Before performing the water leakage test, re-
move anything that may obstruct the operation or
which must be kept dry.
Close all of the windows completely, and then
close all of the doors tightly. Close the hood and
trunk lid before starting the test.
Connect a hose to a tap, and spray water on the
vehicle. The rate of water discharge must be ap-
6.6
prox. 20 to 25 liters (5.3 to Imp gal) per minute.
When spraying water on areas adjacent to the floor and wheel house, increase the pressure. When di-
recting water on areas other than the floor portion
and wheel house, decrease the pressure. But the force of water must be made strong occasionally by
pressing the end of the hose. NOTE:
Be sure to keep the hose at least
from the vehicle.
Check the following areas:
Front window and body framework mating
portion
Door mating portions Glass mating portions
Rear quarter window mating portions Rear window and body framework mating
portion
Around roof drips
US gal, 4.4 to
10 cm
(3.9
5.5
in)
PI-I
2
I
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
If
any dampness in the compartments is discov-
ered after the water has been applied, carefully check all areas that may have possibly contributed to
the leak.
48.APPEARANCE CHECK 2
Check the vehicle body paints, plated faces, glass,
for
and lenses
any dirt or damage.
I
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PI-I
3
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION
I
PI-I
4

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES

General Description
1
.
Schedule
2
.
Engine Oil
3 .
Engine Oil Filter
4 .
Spark Plugs
5 .
Drive Belt(s)
6 .
Camshaft Drive Belt
7 .
Fuel Line
8
.
Fuel Filter
9
.
Air Cleaner Element
..
10 .
Cooling System
11
.
Coolant
12 .
Idle Mixture
13 .
Clutch System
14 .
Transmission Oil
15 .
ATF 23
16
.
Front
17 .
Brake Line
18 .
Brake Fluid
19 . 20 . 21 22 23 . 24 . 25 . 26 .
Disc Brake Pads and Discs Brake Linings and Drums
.
Suspension 31
.
Wheel Bearing Axle Boots
Steering System (Power Steering) Supplemental Restraint System
.....................................................................................................
....................................................................................................
.................................................................................................
................................................................................................
...................................................................................................
..................................................................................................
......................................................................................................
................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
&
Rear Differential Oil
.................................................................................................
................................................................................................
...............................................................................................
&
Joints
....................................................................................
...........................................................................................
..................................................................................
..................................................................................
.........................................................................................
...........................................................................................
.......................................................................................
......................................................................
.......................................................................
..........................................................................
...........................................................................................
...................................................................................
............................................................ 35
................................................................
PM
Page
2
3 5
7
8
9
11 14
15 16 17 18 20
21 22
24 25 27
28 29
33 34
38

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
1.
General Description
A:
GENERAL
Be sure to perform periodic maintenance in order to maintain vehicle performance and find problems before they become serious.
I
P
M-2

SCHEDULE

I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
--I1
--Clutch system
12
Transmission oil
13
ATF
14
Front
8,
rear
differential oil
15
Brake line
16
Brake fluid
17
Disc brake pads discs
18
Brake linings and
drums
19
Parking brake
20
Suspension
21
Wheel bearing
22
Axle boots &joints
23
Tire rotation
24
Steering system (Power steering)
25
Supplement restraint system
Symbols used:
R:
Replace
I:
Inspection
(R)
or
(I):
Recommended service for safe vehicle operation.
NOTE:
(1)
This inspection is not required
EPA’s in-use compliance program.
(2)
When the vehicle is used in extremely dusty conditions, the air cleaner element should be replaced more often.
(3)
ATF filter is maintenance free part. ATF filter needs replacement, when it has physically damaged or (4) A tire should be replaced when the tread wear indicator appears as a solid band across the tread. The indicators appear when the remaining tread has been worn to
&
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to
maintain emission warranty eligibility and it dose not affect the manufacturer’s obligations under
1.6
I I I I I I I
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R R R
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mm
(0.063
I
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Inspect every
in) or less.
I
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10
years
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ATF
leaked.
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Note
I
R
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(1)
I
INote(4)
I
(3)
PM-3
I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
B:
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE
2
Item
Engine oil
Engine oil filter
Fuel filter
Fuel line
Transmission oil
-.
AT
F
Front & rear differential oil
Brake line
Brake fluid
3.75 months
6,000
km
3,750 miles
15 months
24,000 km
15,000 miles 15 months
24,000 km
15,000 miles 15 months
15,000 miles
15 months 24,000 km 15,000 miles
15 months
24,000 km
15,000 miles 15 months
R
High humid- Repeat tow­ity or moun- ing trailer
road drive
used or coastal area
tain area
R
R
I
I
Disc brake pads
&
discs
Brake linings and drums
Parking brake
Suspension
Axle boots joints
Steering system (Power steering)
&
15,000 miles
15 months
24,000 km
15,000 15 months
ziGlK-7
15,000 miles
7.5 months
7,500 miles
-izzzGl
7,500 miles
7.5
months 12,000 km 7,500 miles
miles
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1
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T
PM-4
ENGINE
3.

Engine Oil

A:
REPLACEMENT
1)
Drain the engine oil by loosening engine oil drain
Plug.
2) Open the engine oil filler cap for quick draining of
the engine oil.
Upper level
1.0
us
Imp
L
qt, qt)
About
(1.1
0.9 Lower level
OIL
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
5)
Fill the engine oil through filler pipe up to the up­per point on level gauge. Make sure that the vehicle is placed level when checking oil level. Use engine oil of proper quality and viscosity, selected in accor­dance with the table in figure.
Engine oil capacity (Non-TURBO model):
Upper level
4.0
0
(4.2
US
qt, 3.5 Imp qt)
Lower level
0
(3.2
US
3.0
Engine oil capacity (TURBO model):
Upper level
0
4.5
(4.8
Lower level
0
3.5
(3.7
SAE Viscosity
("C)
-30 -20-15
(OF)
-22
I
qt, 2.6 Imp qt)
US
qt, 4.0 Imp qt)
US
qt, 3.1 Imp qt)
No.
and
4
5
II
32
Applicable Temperature
0
I I
15
59
30
40
86 104
II
G10015A
I
3)
Replace the drain plug gasket.
U
G10013A
4) Tighten the engine oil drain plug after draining engine oil.
Tightening torque:
44 N-m (4.5 kgf-m, 33 fi-lb)
Thc
proper viscosity helps vehicle get good cold
and hot starting by reducing viscous friction and
thus increasing cranking speed.
NOTE:
When replenishing oil, it does not matter
to
be added is a different brand from that in the en-
if
the oil
gine; however, use oil having the API classification and SAE viscosity
If
vehicle is used in desert areas with very high
No.
designated by SUBARU.
temperatures or for other heavy duty applications, the following viscosity oils may be used:
SJ
or
API classification:
SAE Viscosity
No.:
SH
30,
40, 1OW-50, 2OW-40, 20W-
50
6)
Close the engine oil filler cap.
7)
Start the engine and warm it up for a time.
PM-5
I
ENGINE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
8)
After the engine stops, recheck the oil level.
If
necessary, add the engine oil up to the upper lev-
el on level gauge.
Oil
level
gauge
I-&
Notch mark
Upper level
About
1.OL
(1.1
us
0.9
qt,
Imp
qt)
Lower level
G10016A
OIL
B:
INSPECTION
1)
Park vehicle on a level surface.
2)
Remove the oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
3)
Reinsert the level gauge all the way. Be sure that the level gauge is correctly inserted and in the proper orientation.
4)
Remove it again and note the reading. gine oil level is below the the level up to the
5)
After turning off the engine, wait a few minutes
“F
line.
“L”
line, add oil to bring
for the oil to drain back into the oil pan before checking the level.
6) Just after driving or while the engine is warm, the engine oil level may show in the range between the
‘IF”
line and the notch mark. This is caused by ther-
mal expansion of the engine oil.
7)
To prevent overfilling the engine oil, do not add the oil above the
‘IF’
line when the engine is cold.
If
the en-
PM-6
I

ENGINE OIL FILTER

4.
Engine Oil Filter
A:
REPLACEMENT
1)
Remove the oil filter with ST.
ST 498547000 OIL FILTER WRENCH
2)
Get a new oil filter and apply a thin coat of engine
oil to the seal rubber.
3) Install the oil filter by turning it by hand, being careful not to damage seal rubber.
4)-Tighten more (approximately ter the seal rubber contacts the oil pump case. not tighten excessively, or oil may leak.
5)
After installing oil filter, run the engine and make
sure that no oil is leaking around seal rubber. NOTE:
The filter element and filter case are permanently joined; therefore, interior cleaning is not necessary.
6)
Check the engine oil level. <Ref. to PI-3, PDI
PROCEDURE, P re-delivery Inspection
2/3
to 3/4 turn) af-
.>
Do
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
1
SERVICES
PM-7
I

SPARK PLUGS

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
5.
Spark
A:
REPLACEMENT
1)
Remove the intake duct and intake chamber.
2)
Remove the washer tank and put it aside.
3)
Disconnect the spark plug cord.
4) Remove the spark plug with a plug-wrench.
5) Set the new spark plug.
c-
Recommended - spark plug
Non-Turbo model
CHAMPION RClOYC4 (Standard) NGK BKRSE-11 NGK BKRGE-11 Spark plug gap
1.0
-
Turbo model
NGK PFRGG Spark plug gap
0.7- 0.8
6)
Tighten the spark plug lightly with hand, and then
secure with a plug-wrench
Plugs
:
1.1
mm (0.039 - 0.043 in)
mm
(0.028
-
0.03 1 in)
to
the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
20.6
N.m
(2.10
kgf-m, 15.19 ft-lb)
NOTE:
Be sure to place the gasket between the cylinder
head and spark plug.
If
the torque wrench is not available, tighten
spark plug until gasket contacts cylinder head; then
1/4
to
1/2
tighten further
turns.
PM-8

DRIVE BELT(S)

1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
6.
Drive
A:
INSPECTION
1)
Replace the belts,
found.
2)
Check the drive belt tension and adjust it if nec­essary by changing generator installing position and/or idler pulley installing position.
Belt tension
Belt(s)
if
cracks, fraying or wear is
(4
replaced: reused: 9.0
(9)
*
replaced: 7.5 reused: 9.0
*:
There is no belt
ditioner.
7
-
9 mm (0.276 - 0.354 in)
-
10.0 mm (0.354 - 0.394 in)
-
8.5 mm (0.295 - 0.335 in)
-
10.0 mm (0.354 - 0.394 in)
(B)
on models without an air con-
98
N
(10
ka.
22
Ib)
B: REPLACEMENT
1.
V-BELT COVER
1)
Remove the V-belt cover.
2.
FRONT SIDE BELT (DRIVING POWER
STEERING
NOTE:
Wipe off any oil or water on the belt and pulley.
1)
Loosen the lock bolt
2)
Loosen the slider bolt
3)
Remove the front side belt
4)
Install a new belt, and tighten the slider bolt so as
to
obtain the specified belt tension.
5) Tighten the slider bolt
6)
Tighten the lock bolt
OIL
PUMP AND GENERATOR)
(A).
(B).
(C).
(B).
(A).
C/P
GEN Generator P/S A/C I/P
Crankshaft pulley
Power steering oil pump pulley
Air
conditioning compressor pulley
Idler pulley
Tightening torque:
Lock bolt, through bolt:
25 N-m (2.5 kgf-m, 18 ft-lb)
Slider bolt:
8 N.m (0.8 kgf-m, 5.8 ft-lb)
G10021A
PM-9
I
DRIVE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
3.
REAR
TIONER)
NOTE:
Wipe
Before removing the rear side belt, remove the
front side belt.
1)
Loosen the lock nut
2)
Loosen the slider bolt (9).
3)
Remove the rear side belt.
4)
Install a new belt, and tighten the slider bolt
to obtain the specified belt tension.
5)
Tighten the slider bolt (9).
6)
Tighten the lock nut
Tightening torque:
22.6
SIDE
off
any oil or water on the belt and pulley.
N*m
BELT (DRIVING AIR CONDI-
(A).
(A).
(2.3 kgf-m, 16.6
ff-lb)
so
BELT(S)
as
PM-10

CAMSHAFT DRIVE BELT

7.
Camshaft
A:
REPLACEMENT
1.
SOHC
1) Remove the radiator fan <Ref. to CO-9, Radia-
tor Main Fan System.> and air conditioner fan.
<Ref. to CO-17, Radiator Sub Fan System.>
2) Remove the V-belt cover.
MODEL
Drive
Belt
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
10)
Turn the crankshaft and align alignment marks on crankshaft, and left and right camshaft sprock­ets with notches of belt cover and cylinder block: ST 499987500 CRANKSHAFT SOCKET
Notch
ent
mark
Notch
1
3)Remove the V-belts. <Ref. to ME(S0HC)-43, V­belt.>
4) Remove the air conditioning compressor drive belt tensioner.
5)
Remove the pulley bolt. To lock crankshaft use ST. ST 499977t00 CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
WRENCH
6)
Remove the crankshaft pulley.
7) Remove the left side belt cover.
8) Remove the front belt cover.
9) Remove the timing belt guide. (MT vehicle only)
G10025A
11) Remove the belt idler.
12) Remove the belt idler (No. 2).
GI0026
13) Remove the timing belt.
14) Remove the automatic belt tension adjuster as-
sembly.
PM-11
I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
SERVICES
CAMSHAFT
DRIVE
BELT
3
2.
DOHCMODEL
1) Remove the radiator fan and air conditioner fan.
to
2) Remove the V-belts. <Ref.
ME(D0HC TUR-
BO)-44, V-belt.>
3) Remove the air conditioning compressor drive belt tensioner.
4) Remove the pulley bolt. To lock crankshaft use ST. ST 499977300 CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
c-
.
WRENCH
10) Turn the crankshaft and align alignment marks on crankshaft, and left and right camshaft sprock­ets with notches of belt cover and cylinder block.
To turn crankshaft, use ST: ST 499987500CRANKSHAFT SOCKET
Notch Notch
Alignment mark
Alignment mark
Notch
-
Alignment mark
,Alignment
5)
Remove the crankshaft pulley.
6)
Remove the air conditioning compressor drive
belt tensioner.
7) Remove the left side belt cover.
8) Remove the right side belt cover.
9)
Remove the front belt cover.
BOO1
39
11) Remove the belt idler.
12) Remove the timing belt.
13) Remove the automatic belt tension adjuster as­sembly.
PM-12
CAMSHAFT
DRIVE
BELT
I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
B:
INSTALLATION
1.
SOHC MODEL
To
install, reverse order of removal procedures.
to
<Ref.
2.
To install, reverse order of removal procedures. <Ref. to ME(D0HC TURBO)-48, Timing Belt As­sem bly.>
CAUTION: When installing the timing belt, be sure to align all alignment marks on the belt with corre­sponding marks on the sprockets.
installed, interference between pistons and
valves may occur.
ME(S0HC)-47, Timing Belt Assembly.>
DOHCMODEL
If
incorrectly
--
C: INSPECTION
1.
SOHC MODEL
1)
Remove the left and right timing belt covers.
2) While cranking engine at least four rotations, check the timing belt back surface for cracks or damage. Replace the faulty timing belt as needed.
3)
Measure the timing belt width W. If it is less than
(1.06
27 mm pump pulley and cam sprocket to determine idler alignment (squareness). Replace the worn timing
belt.
I
4) Install the left and right timing belt covers.
in), check the idlers, tensioner, water
2.
DOHCMODEL
1)
Remove the left and right timing belt covers.
2)
While cranking engine at least four rotations, check the timing belt back surface for cracks or damage. Replace the faulty timing belt as needed.
3)
Measure the timing belt width W.
30
mm
(1.1
8
in), check the idlers, tensioner, water pump pulley and cam sprocket to determine idler alignment (squareness). Replace the worn timing belt.
4) Install the left and right timing belt covers.
If
it is less than
GI0143
PM-13
I

FUEL LINE

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
8.
Fuel
A:
INSPECTION
The fuel line is located mostly internally, the pipes, areas near pipes, and engine compart-
ment piping for rust, hose damage, loose bands, etc. If the faulty parts are found, repair or replace them. <Ref. to FU(S0HC)-68, Fuel Delivery, Re­turn and Evaporation Lines.> or <Ref. to FU(D0HC TURBO)-68, Fuel Delivery, Return and Evapora­tion Lines.>
Line
so
check
c-
.
PM-14

FUEL FILTER

9.
Fuel
A:
REPLACEMENT
For fuel filter replacement procedures, refer to “FU” section. <Ref. FU(D0HC TURBO)-65, Fuel Filter.>
to
Filter
FU(S0HC)-65, Fuel Filter.> or <Ref. to
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
PM-15
I

AIR CLEANER ELEMENT

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
1
O.Air
A:
NOTE:
Do The filter paper of the element is wetted with a spe­cial non-inflammable slow-evaporating viscous liq-
uid. service life. Dirt adhering
porous laminations with the viscous liquid, which function as a filtration layer tion into the filter paper.
cleaned, the filtration layer thus formed will be lost
along with the viscous liquid.
1.
NON-TURBO MODEL
Cleaner Element
REPLACEMENT
not attempt
It
is resistant
to
clean the air cleaner element.
to
cold weather and has a long
to
this filter paper forms
to
reduce dust penetra-
If this filter paper is
2.
TURBO MODEL
01
1)
Remove the clip (B) above the air cleaner case.
2E
1)
Remove the bolt
case
to
stays.
2)
Remove the clip
3)
Remove the air cleaner.
4)
Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Fasten with a clip after inserting the lower tab
of the case.
(A)
which install air cleaner
(B)
above the air cleaner case.
2)
Remove the air cleaner.
3)
Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Before installing air cleaner upper cover, align holes with protruding portion of air cleaner low-
er case, then secure upper cover to lower case.
PM-16
COOLING
SYSTEM
3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
11
.Cooling
A:
INSPECTION
1) Check the radiator for leakage, filling it with cool-
ant and attach radiator cap tester
Then apply a pressure of 157 kPa (1.6 kg/cm2
psi) and check the following points:
Each portion of radiator for leakage Hose joints and other connections for leakage
NOTE:
When attaching or detaching tester and when
operating tester, use special care not
diator filler neck.
System
to the filler neck.
,
23
to
deform ra-
Radiator cap valve open pressure
Standard value:
-
123 kPa (0.95 - 1.25 kg/cd, 14 - 18
93
Psi)
Service limit:
83
kPa (0.85 kg/cd
,
12
psi)
TURBO model
When performing this check, be sure to keep the
engine stationary and fill radiator with coolant.
Wipe
off
check points before applying pressure.
Use care not to spill coolant when detaching
tester from radiator.
2) Check the radiator cap valve open pressure us­ing radiator cap tester.
NOTE:
Rust or dirt on cap may prevent valve from func-
to
tioning normally: be sure ing.
Raise the pressure until the needle of gauge stops and see if the pressure can be retained for five to six seconds. The radiator cap is normal if a pres­sure above the service limit value has been main­tained for this period.
clean cap before test-
/
Crack, deformation
3)
If
the coolant temperature exceeds 76.0 to
to
80.0"C (1 69 check thermostat.
to
76.0 one.
4)
temperature exceeds 90 to 94°C (194
check thermoswitch or fan motor.
80.0"C (1 69 to 176"F), replace it with a new
If electric fan does not operate when coolant
176°F) while radiator is not
If
thermostat does not open at
damage, rust
tion,
G10035P
to
so
hot,
201"F),
PM-17
I

COOLANT

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
12.Coolant
A:
REPLACEMENT
1.
REPLACEMENT
WARNING: The radiator is
attempt to open the radiator cap immediately
after the engine has been stopped.
1)
Lift up the vehicle.
2)
Remove the under cover.
3)
Place a container under drain pipe.
4) Loosen and remove the drain plug to drain en-
gine coolant into the container.
of the pressurized type.
OF
COOLANT
Do
not
11)
Stop the engine and wait until coolant temper­ature lowers. Then open the radiator cap to check coolant level and add coolant up to radiator filler neck. Next, add coolant into reservoir tank up to “FULL” level.
12)
After adding coolant, securely the install radia­tor and reservoir tank caps.
5)
For quick draining, open the radiator cap.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to spill coolant on the floor.
6)
Drain the coolant from reservoir tank.
7)
Tighten the radiator drain screw securely after
draining coolant.
8)
Slowly pour the prepared coolant from radiator filler port to neck of filler, then pour into the reser­voir tank up to “FULL” level.
Coolant capacity (fill up to
Non-turbo AT model:
Approx. 6.9
Non-turbo MT model:
Approx. 7.0
Turbo AT model:
Approx. 7.6
Turbo MT
Approx. 7.7 Q (8.1
NOTE: The SUBARU Genuine Coolant containing anti-
freeze and anti-rust agents is especially made for
SUBARU engine, which has an aluminum crank­case. Always use SUBARU Genuine Coolant, since other coolant may cause corrosion.
9)
Securely install the radiator cap.
10)
Run engine for more than five minutes at
to
3,000
hot in order to purge air trapped in cooling system.)
rpm. (Run engine until radiator becomes
Q Q Q
model:
(7.3 (7.4 (8.0
“FULL”
US
qt, 6.1 Imp qt)
US
qf,
6.2
US
qt, 6.7 Imp qt)
US
qt, 6.8 Imp qt)
level)
Imp qt)
2,000
PM-18
COOLANT
2.
RELATIONSHIP OF SUBARU COOLANT CONCENTRATION AND FREEZING TEM­PERATURE
The concentration and safe operating temperature of the SUBARU coolant is shown in the diagram.
Measuring the temperature and specific gravity of
the coolant will provide this information.
[Example]
If
the coolant temperature is
specific gravity is
1.054,
(point A), the safe operating temperature is (7°F) (point B), and the freezing temperature is
20°C
(-4°F) (point
C).
Safe operating temperature
/
25°C
(77°F) and its
the concentration is
-1 4°C
,Concentration
of coolant
35%
-
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
3.
PROCEDURE TO ADJUST THE CON-
CENTRATION OF THE COOLANT
To adjust the concentration of the coolant accord­ing to temperature, find the proper fluid concentra­tion in the above diagram and replace the necessary amount of coolant with an undiluted lution of SUBARU genuine coolant (concentration
50).
The amount of coolant that should be replaced can
be determined using the diagram.
[Example] Assume that the coolant concentration must be in­creased from
25%
line of coolant concentration intersects with
the
40%
25%
to
40%.
Find point A, where the
curve of the necessary coolant concentra­tion, and read the scale on the vertical axis of the graph at height drained is
2.1
liters
(2.2
cooling system and add
2.1
A.
liters
US qt,
The quantity of coolant to be
(2.2
US qt,
1.8
Imp qt) of coolant from the
2.1
1.8
liters
Imp qt). Drain
(2.2
US qt,
Imp qt) of the undiluted solution of SUBARU cool-
ant.
If
a coolant concentration of
50%
is needed, drain all the coolant and refill with the undiluted solution only.
so-
1.8
I
Coolant temperature "C
("F)
G10037A
-
I
U
-
2
I
U
c
0
%
c
-
c
(t(
3
r
10
Concentration cooling system
Concentration and quantity
Necessary concentration
of
coolant
20
to
30
of
coolant in the vehicle
of
coolant in vehicle
be drained
40
G10038A
I
5C
PM-19
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES

IDLE MIXTURE

13.Idle
A:
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
1.
IDLE MIXTURE
Before measuring the idle mixture, make sure that the ignition timing and the engine idle speed are within specifications.
1)
Set the gear position at “Neutral” for MT, or “N” or
“P”
for AT.
2)
Warm up the engine sufficiently until cooling fan
starts to operate.
3)
Measure the idle mixture with the
Mixture
Engine idle speed
700+100
rpm
CO
meter.
co
1.0+0.5%
I
I
NOTE:
If
driving the vehicle on out of specified data, the
“trouble code
49”
is indicated in many case.
GI01
14A
1
PM-20

CLUTCH SYSTEM

14.Clutch
A:
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
1)
Push the release lever to retract the push rod of the operating cylinder and check the clutch reservoir tank rises or not.
System
if
the fluid level in
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
5)
Check the fluid level using the scale on the out­side of the clutch master cylinder tank (A). el is below to “MAX
Recommended clutch fluid:
FMVSS fluid
NOTE:
Avoid mixing different brakes of brake fluid to
prevent degradation of the fluid.
Be careful not to allow dirt or dust to get into the
reservoir tank.
“MIN”
(C).
No.
(B), add clutch fluid to bring it up
116,
fresh
DOT3
or
DOT4
If
the lev-
brake
1
TURBO model,
2)
If
the fluid level rises, pedal free play is correct.
3)
If
the fluid level does not rise, or the push rod cannot be retracted, adjust the clutch pedal. <Ref. to
CL-26,
4)
Inspect the underside of master cylinder, clutch damper and operating cylinder for clutch system, hoses, piping and their couplings for fluid leaks.
If
the fluid leaks are found, correct them by retight-
ening their fitting bolt and/or replacing their parts.
Clutch Pedal.>
\
PM-21
I

TRANSMISSION OIL

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVJCES
15.Transmission Oil
A:
REPLACEMENT
1.
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
1)
Drain the gear oil by removing drain plug after al-
3
lowing the engine to cool for NOTE:
Before starting work, cool off the engine well.
to 4 hours.
~ ~~
2)
Reinstall the drain plug after draining gear oil
and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
44 N.m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5
NOTE:
Be sure to place a gasket between the transmis-
sion case and drain plug.
Replace the gasket with a new one. Each oil manufacturer has its base oil and addi-
do
tives. Thus,
3)
Fill the transmission gear oil through the oil level
gauge hole up
Gear
oil
capacity:
3.5
8
(3.7
not mix two or more brands.
to
the upper point of level gauge.
US
qt, 3.1 Imp qt)
ft-lb)
--Lower \-upper level level
I
G10042P
PM-22
ATF
1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
16.ATF
A:
REPLACEMENT
1.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
1) Drain ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) by re­moving drain plug after allowing the engine to cool for
3
to 4 hours.
NOTE: Before starting work, cool off the engine well.
2)
Reinstall the drain plug after draining ATF, and
tighten it to the specified torque.
2.
ATF FILTER
NOTE: ATF filter is maintenance free part. ATF filter needs replacement, when it has physically damaged or ATF leaked.
For the replacement procedures <Ref. to AT-44, ATF Filter.>
Of
the ATF filter:
Tigh fening torque:
24.5
N.m
(2.5
kgf-m,
3)
Fill ATF
level gauge by using the gauge hole.
Recommended fluid:
Dexron
Fluid capacity:
Fill the same amount drained from ATF drain
plug hole.
4) Run the vehicle until the ATF temperature rises
to
60
level.
up
to
the middle of the “COLD” side on
111
type automatic transmission fluid
to
80°C (140 to 176°F) and check the ATF
I
78.7
ff-16)
“Hot”
Lower level
G10044P
PM-23
I

FRONT & REAR DIFFERENTIAL OIL

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
17.Front & Rear Differential
A:
REPLACEMENT
1.
FRONT DIFFERENTIAL (MANUAL
TRANSMISSION)
For
M/T
vehicle, manual transmission oil works as differential oil to lubricate differential. Refer to “Transmission Oil”. <Ref. to Oil.>
2. FRONT DIFFERENTIAL (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)
1)
Drain the differential gear oil by removing drain plug after allowing the engine to cool for hours.
NOTE: Before starting work, cool
PM-22,
off
the engine well.
Transmission
Oil
3
to
4
3.
REAR DIFFERENTIAL
1)
Drain the oil by removing drain plug.
2)
Remove the filler plug for quick draining oil.
3)
Reinstall the drain plug after draining oil.
NOTE:
Apply the fluid packing to drain plug threads be-
fore installation in Except Non-TURBO AT model.
Fluid packing:
Three Bond 1105
Tightening torque:
49.0 N-m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.2 ff-lb)
4)
After installing drain plug onto rear differential
gear case firmly, Plug.
fill
oil up fully to the mouth of filler
I
2)
Reinstall drain plug after draining differential
gear oil and tighten it to the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
44 N-m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5 ff-lb)
NOTE:
Be sure to place a gasket between the transmis-
sion case and drain plug.
Replace the gasket with a new one. Each oil manufacturer has its base oil and addi-
tives. Thus, do not mix two or more brands.
3)
Fill differential gear oil through the oil level gauge
hole up to the upper point of level gauge.
Differential gear oil capacity:
8
1.1-1.3
(1.2-11.4US9t, l.0-11.11mp9t)
L
Drain
plug
GI0165
Oil capacity:
0.8 8 (0.8
NOTE: Each oil manufacturer has its base oil and addi-
tives. Thus, do not mix two or more brands.
5)
Install the filler plug onto rear differential gear
case firmly.
NOTE: Apply the fluid packing to filler plug before installa­tion.
Fluid packing:
Three Bond 1105
Tightening torque:
49.0 Nom (5.0 kgf-m, 36.2 ff-lb)
US
9t,
0.7
Imp 9t)
-Upper
-Lower level
level
G10046A
PM-24

BRAKE LINE

I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
18.Brake
A:
INSPECTION
1.
BRAKE LINE
1
)
Check the scratches, swelling, corrosion and/or
Line
traces of fluid leakage on brake hoses or pipe
joints.
2)
Check the possibility of adjacent parts interfering with brake pipedhoses during driving, and loose connections/clamps.
3)
Check any trace of fluid leakage, scratches, etc. on master cylinder, wheel cylinder and pressure control valve.
NOTE:
When the brake fluid level in the reservoir tank is
lower than the specified limit, the brake fluid warn­ing light on the combination meter will come on.
Visually check brake hose (using a mirror where
it is difficult to see) for any damage.
C.
-
-
48A
B: CHECKING
1.
SERVICE BRAKE
1)
Check the free play of brake pedal with a force of
less than
Brake
1
just the brake pedal as follows:
(1)
plied to brake booster.)
(2)
er clevis and pin at brake pedal installing por­tion. [Depress brake pedal pad with a force than
(0.04 (3)
(4)
and clevis, turn brake switch adjusting nut until the clearance between stopper and screw of brake switch becomes
10
N
(1
kgf, 2 Ib).
pedal
-
3
Brake booster
operating rod
mm
free
(0.04
play:
-
0.12
in)
Pedal play
1-3"
(0.04
-
0.12
in)
G10050A
he free play is out of specifications above, ad-
Be sure the engine is off. (No vacuum is ap-
There should be play between brake boost-
of
10
N
(1
kgf, 2 Ib) to a stroke of 1 to 3 mm
to
0.12
in).]
Depress the surface of brake pad by hand.
If
there is no free play between clevis pin
0.3
mm
(0.01 2 in).
less
56
PM-25
Lock nut
Brake booster
operating rod
Play at pin
\
Brake
/
0.3
(0.04.-
switch
mm
(0.012
0.12
in)
in)
G10051A
I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
BRAKE
LINE
I
3)
Check the pedal stroke.
While the engine is idling, depress the brake pedal
with a 490
N
(50
kgf,
110
Ib) load and measure the
distance between the brake pedal and steering
wheel. With the brake pedal released, measure the
distance between the pedal and steering wheel again. The difference between the two measure­ments must be less than 95 mm (3.74 in).
If
the dis-
tance is more than specified, there is a possibility
air is in the inside of the hydraulic unit.
Brake pedal reserve distance:
more than 95 mm (3.74 in)/490 N (50 kgf,
lb)
ti
-
12
=
A
I
c-
.
4) Check to see the feel of pedal operation.
if
air is in the hydraulic brake line by
A
steer i ng
If
air appears to exist in
4\
1
10
the line, bleed it from the system.
5)
Check for even operation of all brakes, using a brake tester or by driving the vehicle for a short dis­tance on a straight road.
4) Check the valve is built into vacuum hose. Dis-
connect the vacuum hose to inspect function of
check valve.
Blow air into vacuum hose from its brake booster side end: Air must flow out of engine side end of hose. Next blow air into hose from engine side: Air should not flow out of hose. Replace the both check valve and vacuum hose
if
the check valve is faulty. Engine side of vacuum
hose
is
indicated by marking “ENGINE as shown.
Engine side
5)
Check the vacuum hose for cracks or other dam-
Brake
booster side
G10053A
age. NOTE:
When installing the vacuum hose on the engine and brake booster, do not use soapy water or lubri­cating oil on their connections.
6)
Check the vacuum hose to make sure it is tight
and secure.
2.
BRAKE
1)
With the engine off, depress the brake pedal
SERVO
SYSTEM
several times applying the same pedal force: Make sure the travel distance should not change.
2)
With the brake pedal depressed, start the en­gine: Make sure the pedal should move slightly to­ward the floor.
3)
With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine
and keep the pedal depressed for 30 seconds:
Make sure the pedal height should not change.
PM-26

BRAKE FLUID

I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
19.Brake
A:
REPLACEMENT
1) Either jack up the vehicle and place a safety stand under it, or lift up the vehicle.
2) Remove the both front and rear wheels.
3)
Draw out the brake fluid from master cylinder
with syringe.
4)
Refill the reservoir tank with recommended
brake fluid.
Recommended brake fluid:
FMVSS
NOTE:
Avoid mixing different brands of brake fluid to
prevent degrading the quality of the fluid.
Be careful not to allow dirt or dust
reservoir tank. Bleeding sequence (1)
I
No.
Fluid
116,
fresh DOT3 or 4 brake fluid
to
-+
(2)
-+
(3)
-+
get into the
(4)
I
NOTE:
Cover the bleeder with waste cloth, when loosen-
ing it, to prevent brake fluid from being splashed
over surrounding parts.
During bleeding operation, keep the brake re­serve tank filled with brake fluid to eliminate entry of air.
Brake pedal operation must be very slow.
For convenience and safety, have two men working.
The amount of brake fluid required is approxi-
mately
tal brake system.
6) Instruct your co-worker to depress the brake pedal slowly two or three times and then hold it de­pressed.
7)
until a small amount of brake fluid drains into con-
tainer, and then quickly tighten screw.
8) air bubbles in drained brake fluid and new fluid
flows through vinyl tube.
NOTE:
Add the brake fluid as necessary while performing the air bleed operation, in order from running short of brake fluid.
9)
brake pedal depressed and tighten the screw and install the bleeder cap.
500
m 0 (1 6.9
Loosen the bleeder screw approximately 1/4 turn
Repeat steps 6) and
After completing the bleeding operation, hold
US
fl
oz,
7)
above until there are no
it
is advisable to
17.6 Imp
to
fl
02)
prevent the tank
for to-
(1)
Front right
(2)
Rear left
(3)
Front left
(4)
Rear right
(5)
Secondary
(6)
Primary
5)
Install one end of a vinyl tube onto the air bleeder and insert the other end of the tube into a container to collect the brake fluid.
I
GI0055
Tightening torque:
8
Nom
(0.8
kgf-m,
10) Bleed the air from each wheel cylinder by fol­lowing the previous
11) Depress the brake pedal with a force of approx­imately 294 N proximately 20 seconds. At this time check pedal see
if
it
makes any unusual movement. Visually in­spect bleeder screws and brake pipe joints to make sure that there is no fluid leakage.
12) Install the wheels, and drive the vehicle for a short distance between 2 to make sure that brakes are operating properly.
(30
5.8
ft-lb)
5
steps.
kgf, 66 Ib) and hold it there for ap-
to
3
km (1 to 2 miles) to
PM-27

DISC BRAKE PADS AND DISCS

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
20.Disc Brake Pads and Discs
A:
INSPECTION
1.
DISC BRAKE PAD AND DISC
1)
Jack up the vehicle and support with rigid racks.
Then remove wheels.
2)
Visually check pad thickness through inspection hole of disc brake assembly. Replace the pad if necessary.
4)
Measure the disc rotor runout at a point less than
5
mm
(0.20
in) from the outer periphery of the rotor.
Disc rotor runout limit:
Front:
Rear:
0.075
0.070
mm
mm
(0.0030
(0.0028
in)
in)
NOTE: When replacing a pad, always replace the pads for both the left and right wheels at the same time.
Also
replace pad clips if they are twisted or worn.
G10056A
Pad thickness including back metal mm (in)
Front
Standard
I
Service limit
3)
Check the disc rotor, and correct or replace if it is
17 (0.67)
I
I
7.5 (0.295)
~I
Thickness
pad
of
14
1
I
6.5 (0.256)
Rear
(0.55)
..
damaged or worn.
Brake disc thickness mm (in)
Rear
10
(0.39)
8.5 (0.335)
Standard Wear limit
Front 24 (0.94) 22 (0.87)
GI0147
I
1
PM-28

BRAKE LININGS AND DRUMS

21.Brake Linings and Drums
A:
INSPECTION
1.
REAR
1)
Remove the brake drum, and check that there is
no fluid leakage from wheel cylinder.
If
there is fluid leakage from wheel cylinder, replace
it.
2)
Inspect the brake shoes for damage or deformi-
ties and check the brake linings for wear. NOTE:
Always replace both leading and trailing brake
shoes for the left and right wheels at the same time.
When either the left or the right brake assembly is replaced, always replace the leading shoe and trailing shoe of the other.
The cotter pin, once removed, cannot be reused.
DRUM
BRAKE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
3)
Check the brake drum for wear, dents or other
SERVICES
damage.
If
the inside surface of brake drum is streaked, cor-
rect the surface with emery cloth
(#200
or more).
If
it is unevenly worn, tapered, or the outside surface
of brake drum is damaged, correct or replace it.
Brake drum inner diameter
Standard value: 228.6 mm (9.000 in) Service limit: 230.6 mm (9.079 in)
If
deformation or wear of back plate, shoe, etc. is
noticeable, replace the affected parts.
1
Thickness
of
lining (except back metal)
Standard value: 4.1 mm (0.161 in)
--
-
Service limit: 1.5 mm (0.059 in)
(1)
Rotational direction
(2)
Wheel cylinder
(3)
Upper shoe return spring
(4)
Adjusting lever
(5)
Trailing shoe
(6)
Lower shoe return spring
(7)
Leading shoe
To
replace the trailing shoe, remove the cotter pin.
of
drum (Forward)
Clevis pin should also be replaced if worn.
I I
2.
PARKING BRAKE (REAR
Y
Measuring inside diameter
DISC
G10060A
BRAKE)
Inspect brake linings and drums of both sides of the rear brake at the same time by removing brake
drums.
1)
Inspect the brake shoes for damage or deforma-
tion and check the brake linings for wear.
NOTE: Always replace both primary and secondary brake shoes for the left and right wheels at the same time.
Brake lining thickness excluding back metal
Standard value: 3.2 mm (0.126 in)
Wear limit: 1.5 mm (0.059 in)
PM-29
Brake
shoe’-
(Primary) (Secondary)
Brake
shoe
G10061A
I
BRAKE LININGS AND DRUMS
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
2)
Check the brake drum for wear, dents or other damage. streaked, correct the surface with emery cloth
(#200
the outside surface rect or replace it.
Brake drum inside diameter
Standard value: 170 mm (6.69 in)
Wear limit: 171 mm (6.73 in)
If
the inside surface of brake drum is
or more).
If
it is unevenly worn, tapered, or
of
-U
Measuring inside diameter
SERVICES
brake drum is damaged, cor-
G10062A
B: ADJUSTMENT
1.
REAR
The main brake is adjusted automatically, and so there is no need to adjust it.
2.
PARKING BRAKE (REAR
For rear disc brake, adjust parking brake after
bleeding the air.
1)
Remove rear cover (rubber) installed at back
plate.
2)
Turn adjuster toward arrow mark (upward) until it is locked slightly, by using slot-type screwdriver as shown in illustration.
Adjuster
\
DRUM
BRAKE
DISC
BRAKE)
1
3).
If
the deformation or wear of back plate, shoe,
etc. is noticeable, replace them.
4)
When the shoe return spring tension is exces-
sively weakened, replace it, taking care to identify
upper and lower springs.
G10063A
3)
Turn back (downward) the adjuster 3 to 4 notch-
es.
4)
Install the cover (rubber) at original position cor-
rectly.
PM-30

SUSPENSION

22.Suspension
A:
INSPECTION
1.
SUSPENSION BALL JOINT
1) Jack up the vehicle until front wheels are
ground.
2)
Next, grasp the bottom of tire and move it in and
out.
If
relative movement is observed between
brake disc cover and end of transverse link, ball
joint may be excessively worn.
3)
Next, grasp the end of transverse link and move it up and down. Relative movement between hous­ing and transverse link boss indicates ball joint may be excessively worn.
4)
If
the relative movement is observed in the im-
mediately preceding two steps, remove and inspect
the ball joint.
If
the free play exceeds standard, re-
place the ball joint. <Ref. to FS-19, Front Ball
Joint.>
off
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
5)
Damage of dust seal
Visually inspect ball joint dust seal.
If
it is damaged, remove the transverse link. <Ref. to FS-17, Front Transverse Link.> And measure free play
of
ball
joint. <Ref. to FS-19, Front Ball Joint.>
(1)
When looseness exceeds standard value,
replace ball joint.
(2)
If
the dust seal is damaged, replace with the
new ball joint.
NOTE: When transverse link ball joint has been removed or replaced, check toe-in of front wheel.
If
front wheel toe-in is not at specified value, adjust toe-in. <Ref. to FS-8, Wheel Alignment.>
I
Transv
Ball
Transverse
Ball join;
join{
link
-Disc cover
wive movement
Relative movement
G10064A
G10065A
G10066b
2.
TRANSVERSE LINK'S REAR BUSHING
Check oil leaks at around liquid-filled bushing.
leaks, replace bushing.
If
oil
PM-31
I
SUSPENSION
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
3.
WHEEL ARCH HEIGHT
1)
Unload the cargoes and set the vehicle in curb
weight (empty) condition.
2)
Then, check the wheel arch height of front and
rear suspensions to ensure that they are within
specified values.
3)
When the wheel arch height is out of standard,
visually inspect following components and replace
deformed parts.
Suspension components [Front strut assembly
and rear strut assembly]
Body parts to which suspensions are installed.
4)
When no components are deformed, adjust wheel arch height by replacing coil spring in the suspension whose wheel arch height is out of stan-
dard. <Ref. to FS-8, Wheel Alignment.> <Ref. to
RS-9,
4.
PEN
Sure that following items conform to standard val-
ues.
<Ref. to FS-8, Wheel Alignment.>
2) When the caster angle does not conform to stan­dard value, visually inspect following components and replace deformed parts.
member, transverse link, etc.]
3)
value, adjust them tive service standard.
4)
out of standard, adjust to standard value.
5.
PEN
Wheel Alignment.>
WHEEL ALIGNMENT OF FRONT SUS-
S
I
0
N
1) Check the alignment of front suspension to en-
Toe-in
Camber angle Caster angle Steering angle
Suspension components [Strut assembly, cross­Body parts to which suspensions are installed.
When the toe-in and camber are out of standard
so
that they conform to respec-
When the right-and-left turning angles of tire are
WHEEL ALIGNMENT OF REAR SUS-
S
I
0
N
3)
When the toe-in and thrust angle are out of stan­dard value, adjust them spective service standard.
6.
OIL LEAKAGE OF STRUT AND SHOCK
so
that they conform to re-
ABSORBER
Visually inspect front strut and rear strut for oil leak­age as instructed. Replace front strut and rear strut if oil leaks excessively.
7.
TIGHTNESS OF BOLTS AND NUTS
Check the bolts and nuts shown in the figure for looseness. Retighten the bolts and nuts to speci-
fied torque.
replace them with new ones. Front suspension: <Ref. to FS-2, General Descrip-
tion.>
Rear suspension: <Ref. to RS-2, General Descrip­tion.>
8.
DAMAGE
1)
Check the following parts and the fastening por-
tion of the vehicle body for deformation or exces-
sive rusting which impairs the suspension. necessary, replace damaged parts with new ones.
If
minor rust formation, pitting, etc. are noted, re­move rust and apply remedial anti-corrosion mea­sures.
Front suspension
Transverse link
Crossmember Strut
Rear suspension
Crossmember
Lateral links
Trailing link
Strut
In the district where salt is sprayed to melt snow
on a road in winter, check suspension parts for damage caused by rust every 12 months after lapse of as required.
If
self-lock nuts and bolts are removed,
TO
SUSPENSION PARTS
60
months. Take rust prevention measure
If
I
1) Check the alignment of rear suspension to en­sure that following items are within standard val­ues.
Toe-in Camber angle Thrust angle
<Ref. to
2) When the camber angle does not conform to standard value, visually inspect parts listed below.
If
the deformation is observed, replace damaged
parts.
Suspension components [Strut assembly, cross-
member, trailing link, lateral links, etc.]
Body parts to which suspensions are installed.
RS-9,
Wheel Alignment.>
PM-32

WHEEL BEARING

23.Wheel
A:
INSPECTION
1.
FRONT WHEEL BEARING
NOTE: Inspect the condition of front wheel bearing grease.
1) Jack up the front of vehicle.
2)
While holding front wheel by hand, swing it in
and out to check bearing free play.
3)
Loosen the wheel nuts and remove the front
wheel.
4)
If
the bearing free play exists in step
tach a dial gauge to hub and measure axial dis-
placement in axial direction.
Service limit:
Straight-ahead position within
(0.0020
5)
Remove the bolts and self-locking nuts, and ex-
tract transverse link from the front crossmember.
--
6)
While lightly hammering spring pin which se-
cures S.F.J. to transmission spindle, remove it.
7) Extract S.F.J. from the transmission spindle. <Ref. to DS-17, Front Axle.>
8)
While supporting front drive shaft horizontally with one hand, turn the hub with the other to check for noise or binding.
If
the hub is noisy or binds, disassemble the front
axle and check condition of oil seals, bearing, etc.
Bearing
in)
2)
0.05
above, at-
mm
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
6)
While supporting rear drive shaft horizontally with one hand, turn the hub COMPL with the other to check for noise or binding.
If
the hub COMPL is noisy or binds, disassemble the rear axle and check condition of oil seals, bear­ings, etc.
1
Outer
oil
seal
I
2.
REAR WHEEL BEARING
1)
Jack up the rear of vehicle.
2)
While holding rear wheel by hand, swing it in and
out to check bearing free play.
3)
Loosen the wheel nuts and remove the rear
wheel.
4)
If
the bearing free play exists in step
tach a dial gauge to hub COMPL and measure ax-
ial displacement in axial direction.
Service limit:
Straight-ahead position within
(0.0020
5)
Remove the DOJ of rear drive shaft from rear dif-
ferential. <Ref. to
in)
DS-39,
Hub’
Rear Drive Shaft.>
2)
0.05
GI0133
above, at-
mm
PM-33
I
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
AXLE
BOOTS & JOINTS
I
24.Axle
A:
INSPECTION
1.
FRONT AND REAR AXLE
Inspect the front axle boots
(B)
for deformation, damage or failure. place them with new ones. <Ref. to Drive Shaft.> <Ref. to
c-
.
Boots
&
Joints
(A)
DS-39,
BOOTS
and rear axle boots
Rear Drive Shaft.>
If
faulty, re-
DS-32,
Front
2.
PROPELLER SHAFT
Inspect the propeller shaft for damage or failure. faulty, replace with new one. <Ref. to peller Shaft
.>
DS-14,
Pro-
If
PM-34

STEERING SYSTEM (POWER STEERING)

25.Steering System (Power Steering)
A:
INSPECTION
1.
STEERING WHEEL
1)
Set the steering wheel in a straight-ahead posi­tion, and check the wheel spokes to make sure they are correctly set in their specified positions.
2)
Lightly turn the steering wheel to the left and right to determine the point where front wheels start to move. Measure the distance of the movement of steering wheel at the outer periphery of wheel.
Steering wheel free play:
0
-
17 mm
(0
-
0.67
in)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
2.
STEERING SHAFT JOINT
1)
When the steering wheel free play is excessive, disconnect the universal joint of steering shaft and check it for any play and yawing torque (at the point
Also
of the crossing direction). age to sealing or worn serrations. If the joint is loose, retighten the mounting bolts to the specified
torque.
Tightening torque:
24 N.m (2.4 kgf-m, 17.4 ff-lb)
inspect for any dam-
I
I
Move the steering wheel vertically toward the shaft
to ascertain
Maximum permissible play:
0.5
3)
Drive the vehicle and check the following items
during operation.
(1)
The effort required for steering should be smooth and even at all points, and should not vary. (2) Steering wheel should not be pulled to either side while driving on a level surface.
(3)
Steering wheel should not show any sign of runout. (4) Return factor: Steering wheel should return to its original posi­tion after it has been turned and then released.
Maximum permissible play:
0.5
if
mm
(0.020
Steering force:
Pull
to one side:
Wheel runout:
mm (0.020 in)
-Free
there is play in the direction.
in)
play
G10074A
3.
GEARBOX
1)
With wheels placed on a level surface, turn the
90"
steering wheel tions. While the wheel is being rotated, reach under vehi­cle and check for looseness in gearbox.
Tigh tening torque:
59
N-m
(6.0
2)
Check the boot for damage, cracks or deteriora-
tion.
3)
With vehicle on a level surface, quickly turn steering wheel to the left and right. While steering wheel is being rotated, check the gear backlash.
just the gear backlash in the following manner.
(1)
Tighten adjusting screw to 7.4 N.m (0.75 kgf-m, 5.4 ft-lb) and then loosen. Repeat this op­eration twice. (2)
Retighten adjusting screw to 7.4 N.m (0.75
kgf-m, 5.4 ft-lb) and back off 25".
in both the left and right direc-
kgf-m, 43.4 ff-lb)
If
any unusual noise is noticed, ad-
PM-35
I
STEERING
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
SYSTEM
(POWER STEERING)
(3) Apply the liquid packing to at least
tire perimeter of adjusting screw thread.
Apply liquid packing
to
at least 1/3
perimeter
w
(4) Install the lock nut. While holding adjusting
screw with a wrench, tighten lock nut using ST.
ST 926230000 SPANNER
Tightening torque (Lock nut):
39 N.m
Hold the adjusting screw with a wrench to pre-
c-
vent it from turning while tightening the lock nut.
4.
TIE-ROD
1)
Check the tie-rod and tie-rod ends for bends,
scratches or other damage.
(4.0
kgf-m, 29
ft-lb)
113
of
entire
G10077A
of en-
5.
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
NOTE: The fluid level must be checked when the temper­ature of the reservoir tank surface is approximately 20°C (68°F).
1)
Place the vehicle with engine “off” on the flat and
level surface.
2) Check the fluid level using the scale on the out­side of the reservoir tank (A). “MIN”
NOTE: keep the level in the specified range of indicator by
using a syringe or the like.
(B),
add fluid to bring it up to “MAX’ (C).
If
fluid level is at MAX level or above, drain fluid to
If
the level is below
\
G10105A
2)
Check the connections of knuckle ball joints for
play, inspect for damage on dust seals, and check free play of ball studs. en it to the specified torque, then tighten further up to 60” until cotter pin hole is aligned.
Tightening torque:
27 N.m (2.75 kgf-m, 79.9
3) Check the lock nut on the tie-rod end for tight-
ness. torque
Tightening torque:
If
it is loose, retighten it to the specified
.
83 N-m (8.5 kgf-m,
If
castle nut is loose, retight-
ft-lb)
67.5
ft-lb)
Recommended fluid:
Dexron
Fluid capacity:
0.7
6.
POWER STEERING FLUID FOR LEAKS
Inspect the underside of oil pump and gearbox for power steering system, hoses, piping and their couplings for fluid leaks.
If
the fluid leaks are found, correct them by retight­ening their fitting bolts (or nuts) and/or replacing their parts.
NOTE:
Wipe the leakage fluid
leaks, or a wrong diagnosis is taken later.
Also pay attention to clearances between hoses (or pipings) and other parts when inspecting fluid leaks.
Q
IIE or
(0.7
US
Ill
qt,
0.6
Imp qt)
off
after correcting fluid
PM-36
STEERING SYSTEM (POWER STEERING)
~
7.
HOSES OF OIL PUMP FOR DAMAGES
Check the pressure hose and return hose of oil pump for crack, swell or damage. Replace the hose
if
with new one
NOTE:
Prevent hoses from revolving and/or turning when installing hoses.
8.
POWER STEERING PIPES FOR DAM-
A-G
E
Check the power steering pipes for corrosion and damage.
Replace the pipes with new one if necessary.
necessary.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
9.
GEARBOX BOOTS
Inspect both sides of gearbox boots as follows, and
correct the defects if necessary.
1)
(A)
and (B) positions of gearbox boot are fitted
(A)
correspondingly in
and (B) grooves of gearbox
and the rod.
2)
Clips are fitted outside of
(A)
and (B) positions of
boot.
3)
Boot does not have crack and hole.
NOTE:
Rotate (B) position of gearbox boot against twist of it produced by adjustment of toe-in, etc.
Apply
clrease
G10023A
10.FITTING BOLTS AND NUTS
if
neces-
and
Inspect the fitting bolts and nuts of oil pump bracket for looseness, and retighten them sary. Inspect and/or retighten them when engine is cold.
PM-37
I

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICES
26.Supplemental Restraint System
A:
INSPECTION
Check the airbag system in accordance with the result of the self-diagnosis. <Ref.
Procedure.
1)
Ensure that airbag connectors are connected.
ON
with the connector(s) disconnected, the airbag warning light blinks to identify the fault.
>
If
not, properly connect. When the ignition switch is turned
to
AB-2, Basic Diagnostic
U
2) Turn the ignition switch below lower cover) to the ground terminal.
3)
The warning light blinks
order (no trouble codes are stored in the memory), the warning light blinks on and off at
(as long as the diagnosis terminal is connected to the ground terminal).
4)
When the warning light indicates a trouble code, check the airbag system in accordance with the trouble-
shooting procedure. <Ref.
ON,
and connect the airbag diagnosis terminal of the service connector (located
to
indicate a trouble code (a fault is identified). When the airbag system is in good
0.6
second intervals
to
AB-2, Basic Diagnostic Procedure.>
PM-38
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