Page 1
7151
COM PUTIN G MUL TIMETER
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Issue 1: June 1984
SOLART RON
Schlum berg er
Sol ar tro n pur sues a policy of cont inu ous deve lop men t and pro duct imp ro vem en t
The specif icat ion in this docum ent ma y therefo re be cha ng ed witho ut noti ce
Sola rtro n Ins trum ent s, Vict oria Road, Farn bo roug h
Hamp shir e, Engl and GU14 7PW Tele phone: Farn boro ugh (02 52) 54 44 33
Tel ex: 858 245 Solf ar G Cabl es: Sola rtr on Famb oro ugh
A div isi on of Schl umber ger Elec tronic s (UK) Ltd
Par tNo. 71510011
19©84
Page 2
n
Page 3
7151 COMPUT ING MULT IMET ER
MAINTEN ANCE MANUAL
1642g/0 072g
Page 4
Page 5
CONTENTS
Chapter 1
Chapt er 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
General
Calibr ation Procedures
Dismantling & Reassembly
Circu it Descr iptio ns & Diagr ams
Fault Diagnosis Guide
Parts Lists &
Component Layout
1642g/0072 g
Page 6
r
Page 7
Chapter 1 General
1642g/0072g
Page 8
f
Page 9
CHAPTER 1
1. GENERAL
The Solartron 7151 Comput ing Multi meter performs all common
functions, and offers: a library of
measu remen ts ;
The instrument is suitable for gener al purpo se bench work, or for use
within a syst em where 7151 would
control inter faces . The inte rfac es provi ded are the IEEE 488 (1978) STD
syst em and the RS232C V24 serial system.
2. SAFETY
The 7151 multi meter has been designed in accordance with the
recomm endati ons of IEC 348. To ensure the user's safet y, and the
conti nued safe opera tion of the instr ument , it is advisable to fully
observe the proce dures and specifications given in the Operating Manu al
(Part No. 71510 010).
An Earth wir e is provided to ensu re the user's safety. Ther efor e, if an
extension mains cable is used, check that the Earth connection is
maint ained thro ugho ut the length of the extension.
When using 7151 on
(e.g . induc tive circui try giving high back emf's such as
a large mains transformer) , it is most impor tant that 7151's test leads
are disco nnect ed from the equipment before
that harmf ul back- emf's do not reach 7151. Care should
exercised when handl ing the input lead s, espec ially where
are known to be present, or where
and a progr ammab le power -on status.
eq ui pm en t which is capable
programs ;
be opera ted via
high tran sien ts could
clock controlled
one of
of delivering
switc hed it off. This ensur es
measur ement
its remote
high volta ges
the secondary
alwa ys be
high
occur.
voltages
of
Whene ver it is like ly that the safe ty of the instrument has been impaired
- e.g. if it shows visible signs of damag e, if it fails to perfo rm
correctly, or if the specif icatio ns have been exceeded in any way - it
should be made inoper ative and refer red to a suitable repair depot. Any
maint enanc e, adju stme nt or repair of the multimeter must be carri ed out
by
skilled perso nnel only, in accordance with the procedures and
precaut ions detai led in this Maintenance Manual (part no. 71510011).
A
Wherever this symb ol appea rs on the front or rear panel it is
advisable to consult the approp riate section of
furth er infor matio n.
3. SUMMA RY OF OPERATION
A schematic block diagr am of the 7151 is shown in Fig. 1.1. 7151 is
essenti ally a
technique of anal og to digit al conv ersi on.
All inputs to the instrument are first conver ted to dc voltages before
being passed to the input ampli fier. This is simple enou gh for current
(dc) and resistance, but ac inputs also undergo rms conve rsion to dc.
All inpu ts are suitably scaled by the input amplifier and pass ed to the
voltage measuring inst rume nt which uses the pulse width
the Operat ing Manual for
0072g/16 34g
1.1
Page 10
analog to digital converter (ADC). With no input ,
balan ced pulse trains of
receiv ed, the
oppo site
then
ma nn er , proportional to the size of the input. These trains are
converted to a single end and gated into a reversible counter. The
mark-space ratios of the trains respond in an
mark space ratio 1:1. When an input is
the
ADC produ ces two
equal and
nett result is a pulse count proportional to the measure of the inpu t.
The measuring cir cuits are contr olled by what is termed the 'float ing'
logic and
'Piggyback' ROM. The other circu its of 7151 are organi sed in a
arran gemen t which is contr olled by the 'ear thy' logic and consi sts
essen tiall y
between the floating and earthy logic is acheived by
link s. It is the
of
me as ur em en ts , process ing, remote
displays, and so
co ns is ts essent ially of a 8-bit micropr ocessor
with
of another 8-bit microprocessor. Isola ted commu nicat ion
opto coupled serial
earthy logic
which is responsible for effective control
contr ol, the real time clock, the
on.
bus
0072g/1634g
1.2
Page 11
A DR IVE
OHMS
I/P
TER MINA LS »
CONTRO L
A DRI VE
CONT ROL
715 1 MUL TIMET ER FUN CTI ONAL BLO CK DIAG RAM
o-
INPU T SWITC HIN G
A.C.
CONDIT IONING
INPUT
AMP
ATTE N. &
GAIN CONTR OL
GAIN
CON TROL
FLOATIN G LOGIC
OPTO COUP LERS
CONVER TER
HOLD OFF
2 WIRE SERIA L
LINK
COU NT
RE SET
+/-R EF
WATCH -DOG
REF ERE NCE
AUT O-CA L
MEMOR Y
TO FLOATIN G
POWER
RAILS
TO EAR THY
POWE R RAILS
FLOAT ING
POWER
SUP PLY
EARTHY
POW ER
SUPPLY
ADD RES S BUS
ENA BLE
WATCH -DPG
ADDR ESS
LATC HES
At) TO A7
HO LD -OFF
RES ET
A8 TO A15
EART HY LOGIC
AO/D O TO A7/D7
4 COLUM NS
1 COLUMN
CLOC K
KEYBOA RD 8.
FRON T/REA R SW.
DE CO DE RS
INTE RFA CE
DEC ODER S
4 ROWS
8 ROWS
DAT A BU S
SER IAL
KEY BOAR D &
FRON T/RE AR SW.
DEC ODER S
INTE RFA CE SW.
DEC ODE RS
LATC HES
GPIA
DISPL AY
DRIVE R
INTERFA CE BUS
DRI VER
LEVE L CHAN GING
TRAN SCE IVER S
TO
■ REAR PAN EL
GPIB SOCK ET
ANA LOG OUTP UT
TO
LEV EL CHANGI NG
TRAN SCE IVE RS
RE AR PAN EL
AUX ILIAR Y SOC KE T
7151 MULTIMETER FUNCTI ONAL BLOCK
*
DIAGRAM
FIG 1.1
Page 12
Ch apt er
Calibration
Pr oc edu re s
1642g /00'7 2g
Page 13
{
I
(
{
1
Page 14
CHAPTER 2
Setting-Up And Calibration Procedures
General
These proce dures enable the instrument to be set- up
factory
de sp at ch
st an da rd s
.
and
calibrated to the
The proc edur es are catego rised into the following sections:
1. Setti ng-up procedures
2. Initial calibr ation
3. Final calibr ation
procedures
procedures
Safety
The instrument must be disconne cted from the mains supply when
dismantling it to gain access to the preset controls and also
being reassembled (see
Ch ap te r 4 for dlssembly instr uctio ns)
when it is
.
When adjusting preset controls beware of high test volta ges, the guard
potential on the guard plate and also the mains input suppl y.
Calibr ation Method
Owing to the automatic calibr ation circuits incorpor ated in 7151, it can
only b e calibrated by connecting it to a remote controller and then using
the approp riate calib ratio n commands .
program can be used which is a
Solartron
can
supply, on tape casse ttes, a calib ratio n progr am for the
much faster method of calibr ating 7151.
Alterna tively, a calibr ation
more comm on types of controllers.
The user is advis ed to re-calibrat e 7151 annual ly.
If the instrument's existing
satisfac tory, the user can
const ants by se nd in g the REFRE SH
state of calib ratio n is judged to be
simply re-write the exist ing calibration
command to 7151 once it is in the
calibration mode.
Calib ratio n Source
It is recomme nded that the calibration source has an accu racy of at least
two times better than the accuracy specified for the various 7151
functions. The 7151 specification is given in the Operating
Manual and
the import ant percentage accu raci es are as follo ws:-
DC Volts
DC Current
AC Volts
AC Curre nt
Resis tance
0.002%
0.02%
0.05%
0.05%
0.002%
0072g/1624g
2.1
Page 15
ENTERING CALIBRATION MODE
Inse rt a shorted 2.5mm jack plug Into the rear panel
the front panel CAL Indic ator to repeatedly flash. The short may be
CAL socke t, causing
within the plug Itself, or externally via a switc h. The plug must rema in
fitted throu ghout the calibration , and can be remov ed after calibration
is complete.
Note: Do not switch mains power on or off when the short ing plug Is
fitte d, other wise the Internal calib ratio n
Using the control ler, send the command CALIBRATE
Into the
ca li br at io n
mode. The
CAL Indicator should then be steady.
Also displayed Is the word, 'CAL '. Once the calibration mode
co ns ta nt s may be
ON to 7151, putting It
altered.
has been
selected, the follow ing condi tions apply:
(a) Three commands cannot be used: TRIG
TRACK
NULL
'OFF ' status Is adop ted.
'OFF ' status Is adopt ed,
all nulls being delet ed.
(b) Four comma nds beco me available: HI
LO
WRITE
REFRE SH
for refr eshi ng
exist ing
cal. const ants.
0072g/ 1624g
2.2
Page 16
CALIB RATIN G MEASU REMEN T RANGE
Using the controller, select the funct ion and range to be calibrated by
sending the approp riate MODE and RANGE commands.
7151 must then be suppl ied with two precisely known reference inputs
(non-negative) one at approximately nominal full scale (refe rred to as
the Hi point), and
on e at approximately zero (refe rred to as the Lo
point ), in the case of ac ranges the Lo point should not be less than
appr oxim atel y 5% of nomin al full scale rath er than zero. This ensures
that all inpu ts are within the optimum part of 7151' s
linear range.
After a refer ence input is applied, 7151 must be infor med of the precise
value of the input. This is achieved by using the HI comma nd for a Hi
point, and the LO comma nd for a Lo point. These commands must be
accompanied by an integer argu ment number, of up to six digits in length,
which expresses the appli ed input in terms of 5 x 9's count.
An integer value of 200000 corresponds to nominal full scale for any
range
For example, apply ing 2V on the 2V range, enter 200000
.
applying 20V on the 20V range, enter 200000
applying 5V on the 200V range, enter 005000
Apply the Hi point input to 7151 for the requisite functi on/ran ge.
For examp le, 2.008 43V on 2V dc range.
Using the controller, send the HI command to 7151.
For example, HI200 843.
7151 responds by displaying 'Hi Pt' for about 1.5 seconds, during which
time it measu res the appli ed refere nce inpu t. When finished , the
instr ument displays (and outputs) its meas ured count, e.g. 214576. It is
of no consequence if the displayed count diffe rs from the appli ed input.
Repeat the above
(short circuit), and send the LO command. For example LOO (leading
zeroes need
Having
command
speci fied the Hi point and Lo point (in any order ), send the
WR IT E to 7151 (no argument requir ed). This causes the
calibr ation const ants for the selec ted range/f unction to be calculated
and
stor ed in memory. If success ful, the message 'Good' is displayed.
If unsucces sful, an error message will be displayed and ou tp ut to the
pr oc ed ur e for the Lo point. For examp le, reference = OV
not be specified).
cont roll er.
Repeat the above instructions for each functio n/range to be calibra ted.
0072g/1624g
2.3
Page 17
RESTOR ING THE MEASUREMENT FUNCT IONS
Using the control ler, send 7151 the comma nd CALIBRATE OFF. The CAL
indicator will then flash indic ating that the CAL shor ting plug is still
fitted.
Withdraw the CAL
shorting plug. The
CA L indica tor shou ld then be
invis ible, the instrument being ready for normal use.
SUMMARY
(a) Insert CAL shorting plug (2.
(b) Select the calibra tion mode by sending the CALIBRATE ON
5mm) in rear panel socket
.
co mm an d.
(c) Select the requi site funct ion and range to be calib rated and perfo rm
the calibra tion sequence. Repeat for each range/f unction to be
calibra ted.
(d) De-select the calibration mode by sending the
CALIBR ATE OFF
command.
(e) Remove CAL plug.
0072g /1624 g
2.4
Page 18
Setting-Up
Pr oc ed ur es
DC Power Supply Checks
Measu re the dc supplies on PCB1 and PCB2 at the output pins of the
approp riate regulator IC's. Toler ances of the most important suppl ies,
mains voltage 240V, follow:
float ing 15V unregul ated
floating 15V regul ated
float ing 5V unregu lated
floating 5V regul ated
eart hy 5V unregulated
earthy 5v regul ated
between 20.7V and 21.6V
15 ± 0.75V
between 8.8V and 9.1V
5 + 0.25V
between 9.5V and 9.8V
5 ± 0.25V
Displ ay Chec ks
The contr ast of the display can be adjus ted
by means of RV301. Make the
digits appe ar as black as possi ble but without introdu cing slurring when
a readi ng chang es.
Keybo ard Checks
The following sequence exerci ses all 16 keys.
Key Press
FILT 2 press minimum
Displ ay Respo nse
"FILT" on/off
Finish with "FILT" off
ma-
mA===
K£2
V~
V===
AUTO 2
V
A
LOCAL
press es
minimum
KQ
V~
V===
"AUTO" on/off
Check for downranging
Check for upranging
"GPIB nm" where nm is addre ss
valu e.
NULL 2 press es minim uim
6x92
TRACK 2
presses
presses
mi ni mu m
mi ni mu m
SAMPLE with "HOLD" asse rted
COMPUTE
MENU
"NULL" on/off
"6x9" on/off
"HOLD" on/off
“
HOLD" goes out briefly and
returns
.
"NO PROG"
“
PROBES?"
0072g/16 24g
2.5
Page 19
Initial
Ca li br at io n
Proce dures
Test Equip ment
1. Gener al purpo se DMM.
2. General purpose oscilloscop e
3. Cont roll er, e.g. Commod ore PET fitted with BASIC III or BASIC IV
firmwa re.
4. Calibr ator, e.g. Fluke 5101 fitted with GPIB inter face.
5. ACV Calibrator, e.g. Hewle tt-Pa ckard 745.
6. ACV High Voltage
7. Capaci tor O.lyF polypr opylen e attached to a twin 4mm bana na
(3/4" centres)
Swit ch on 7151 and
Am pl if ie r e.g. Hewlett-Packard 746.
.
al lo w to warm up for at least one hour befo re
pl ug s
calib ratio n.
The initial calibration
Table
2.1
No.
2 . 2
2 . 3
2 . 4
procedures are detai led in the following tables:
P r o c e d u r e
I n i t i a l
I n i t i a l
I n i t i a l
I n i t i a l
c a l i b r a t i o n , D C
calib ratio n, Resi stan ce
calib ratio n. Current
calib ratio n, AC Volts
V o l t s
Please
Note: The limits of error expres sed in the following tabl es are
those adhered to by the facto ry for a new instrument . As an instrument
'ages' , "compon ents become more noisy or their tole ranc es increa se.
Therefore, when calibra ting a used instrum ent, it may
be
necessary to
accept limits of error that are marginally higher than those listed in
these pages. Howev er, the instr ument should always conform to the
comm erci al specification (see Operating Manual) after calib ratio n.
0072g/16 24g
2.6
Page 20
Table 2.1 Initial Calibration , DC Volts
TEST RANGE & INPUT
ACTI ON
LIMITS
COMMENTS
MODE
1 Configure the rear panel inter face switches and connect the contr oller to
7151.
Do
not inse rt the calibr ation Key Jack yet. FRONT/REAR switch to 'FRONT'.
2
3
4
5
6
7
2VDC
2VDC
0.2VDC
s/c link
VHI-VLO
front
s/c
VHI-VLO
Front
o/c
Power on
Insert Calibration
Key Jack
Adjust RV3.
DVM between link
& ROME
Check disp lay ^
'for 2 scatter
Check reading
± 100 yV
3 adjacent
values
0 ± lOOyV
I/P amp gross
offset null.
2V range noise test.
The reading may jump
every 10 secs at
drift- correc t
Input current
measurem ent .
may be excee ded at
drift- correc t
.
Value
.
10
11
12
13
8
9
2VDC
2VDC
2VDC
2VDC
0.2VDC
20VDC
4V< plus
overload
< -100V
-4V< minus
over load
< -100V
±1,999 99V
alternativel y
+
1.99999V &
0.000 00V
0.
199999V &
0.00 000V
+19.
9999V &
0.00 000V
Measu re C4 with
DMM referred to
ROME
As above
Adjust RV1
CAL BAL
Do calibra tion
routine over the
interface
Do calibra tion
routi ne over the
inter face
Do calibra tion
routi ne over the
inter face
+3.90
+3.05
-3.05
-3.90
+ and -
equal within
1 bit
Posit ive input-clamp
test (D6)
Negat ive input-clamp
test (D26)
Cal. Bal Adju stme nt
Use continuous
drift-cor rect (Yl)
.
+2V set-up
+2V set-up. Use the
calib rator to deliv er
0 volt
.
+20V set-u p.
0072g/1624g
2.7
Page 21
Table 2.1 Cent.
TEST RANGE & INPUT
MODE
14 200VDC +199.999V &
0.000 00V
15 IkVDC +10000.
00V &
0.00V
16
17 2VDC +1.00000V
-1.00000V
ACTION
Do calibr ation
routine over the
LIMITS
COMME NTS
+200V set-up.
interface
Do calibr ation
routine over the
interface
+lkV Set-up. The
Calibrator LO and the
7151 LO input shou ld
be ma in s grounded.
Check that the
spark-gap does not
operate. Apply for
1 minute and check
that the reading
does not drift more
than 2 bits.
Exit Cal Mode
Measu re
+2 bits
pos-n eg
error
Linearity. Change
polarity changing
over inputs.
0072g /1624 g
2.8
Page 22
Table 2.2 Initial Calib ratio n, Resistance
TEST
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
RANGE
MODE
20kfl
200kfl
2Mfi
2k£2
20kfi
200kfi
2Mft
5. INPUT
DMM between
I- and LO
As above
As above
l.OOOOOkfl
and IQ
lO.OOOOkQ
and IQ
lOO.OO OkQ
and IQ
1.00000MQ
and IQ
ACTI ON
Measure current
LIMI TS
100±5yA
COMM ENTS
from -I.
DMM set to curr ent.
As above
As above
Do calibration
10.0 ± 0.5uA
1.0 ± 0,5yA
2KQ range set up
using the inter face
Do calibr ation
using the inter face
Do calibration
using the interface
Do calibration
using the inter face
20KQ range set
up.
200KQ range set
up.
2MQ range set up
O.lyF in
paral lel will
reduce scatter
caused by series
mode inte rfer ence .
10
11
12
8
20MS2
10.0000MQ
and IQ
Do calibration
using the inter face
20MQ range set
up. O.lyF in
parallel will
reduce scatter.
9
2M$2
DMM across
7150 HI & LO
2M£2
240V AC
/ 50 Hz
2Mf i
1.0000 0MQ
Measure the o/c
volts from Q
source
.
Apply VHI -V LO
10 secon ds.
Check after test 9
+5.2V ± IV
1.000 00MQ
±100 bits
Q source
positive clamp.
Ohms overload test
Survi val check for
damage after test
10.
DV
Auto
+1 kV
applied 5
times
Check display
± 10 bits
IkV step input
test . LO
GUARD must
connect to LO of
Cal. and also to
and
mains ground.
7151 must uprange
withou power
restarts . It is
permi ssibl e that
the spark-gap
operates .
0072g /1624 g
2.9
Page 23
Table 2.3 Initial Calib ratio n, Current
TEST
1
2
3
5
RANGE
MODE
DC A
AC A
DC AC
& INPUT
+1.00 000A &
open circuit
400 Hz
1.999 99A &
0.19999A
+1.99 999A
ACTION
Calibr ate over the
LIMITS
COMMENTS
1 Ampere Set-up
bus
Calibrate over the
2 Ampere Set-up
bus
Exit Cal Mode
Measure voltage at
current front
sockets with
a
0.80 volt
Burden
DMM.
0072g/16 24g
2.10
Page 24
Table 2.4 Initi al Calib ratio n, AC Volts
TEST
1
2
3
RANGE &
MODE
VAC
various
rang es
20VAC
20VAC
INPUT
s/c
19.9999V
400Hz
19.99 99V
50kHz
ACTION
Adjust RV2 for
minim um @
TP3
Note reading
Adjust CV1 St R10
for flat response
LIMITS
±150 bits
refe rred to
OV
Value at test
1 2'
±0.0
10V
COMMENTS
IC15 offset null
adjust .
to monitor TP3
Transf ormer
Use
DMM
lamin ation to be
mains-grounded.
The lowest figure
possible is
required; if
necessary by
error -shar ing
among the ranges
Atten uator HF
trim. 100 bit
limit applies
when a dummy lid
is fitte d.
.
10
4
5
6
7
8
9
0.2VAC
2VAC
20VAC
200VAC
IkVAC
0.2V AC
0.1999 99V &
0.019999V
400Hz
1.99999V &
0.19999V
400Hz
19.9999V S>
1.999 9V
400Hz
199.9 99V S.
19.999V
400Hz
750.00V &
199.99V
400Hz
30KHz
0.199999V
Calibrate over the
bus.
Calibrate over the
bus.
Calibrate
bus.
Calibrate over the
bus.
Calibr ate over the
bus.
Exit Cal Mode
Check
over the
0.
.000120V
199999V ±
0.2V LF
Fluke 5101.
2V LF Set-up
20V Set- up
200V Set-up
1 kV
Se t- up
Set-up
11
0072g/1624g
0.2VAC
lOKHz
0.199999V
Check
2.11
0.
199999V ±
,0000 96V
Page 25
Table 2.4 Cent.
TEST
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
RANGE &
MODE
2VAC
2VAC
20VAC
20VAC
200VAC
200VAC
IkVAC
Ik VAC
INPUT
10kHz
1.999 99V
30kHz
1.99 999V
30kHz
19.99 99V
10kHz
19.9999V
10kHz
199.9 99V
30kHz
199.9 99V
10kHz
750.0 0V
30kHz
750.00V
ACTION
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
LIMITS
1.99 999V ±
.0009 6V
1.99999V ±
.0012 0V
19.9999V ±
0.012 0V
19.99 99V ±
.0096V
199.9 99V +
.096V
199. 999V ±
0.120V
750.00V +
0.46V
750.00V +
0.70V
COMMENTS
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
0.2VAC
2VAC
2VAC
2VAC
2VAC
2VAC
20VAC
200VAC
s/c
10Hz
2.000 00V
20Hz
2.000 00V
40Hz
2.00000V
100Hz
2.000 00V
100kHz
0.199 99V
100kHz
20.0000V
100kHz
200.0 00V
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
Check
150yV
2.00000V ±
0.01456V
2.00000V ±
0.00416V
2.00 000V ±
0.00096V
2.00000V ±
0.00880V
0.199999V ±
0.000880V
20.00 00V ±
0.0880V
200.0 00V ±
0.880V
s/c zero.
Trasn sform er
laminations to be
mains-grounded.
0072g/1624g
2.12
Page 26
Table 2.4 Cent
.
TEST RANGE & INPUT
MODE
24 2VAC
Auto
750V/400HZ Check
applied 5
times
ACTION
LIMITS
750.00 ±
0.46V
COMMENTS
750VAC
Au to ca ng e
test. Lo and
GUARD
must
connect to LO of
Calibra tor and
also mains
ground. 7151
must uprange with
no signs of
distr ess.
0072g/1624g
2.13
Page 27
Final Calibration Procedures
7151 should be fully cased and
four hours and switched on for at least two hours prior to final
calibrat ion. GUARD and LO should
pl ac ed in a
20 ,, C
environ ment for at least
be mains-grounded to minim ise
series-mode interference . For this reason, use of the screened leads is
essen tial for HI fi measurement.
Note that the four screws which reta in the top
be fully tightened to make the case screening
se ct io n of the case
effective.
must
The final calibration proce dures are detailed in the following table s;
Table
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
No.
Final
Final
Final
Final
Final
Other
Proce dure
calibration , DC Volts
calibration . Resis tance
calibrat ion, AC Volts
calibrat ion, Current
calibr ation, Recheck
Checks
Q072g/1624g
V.
2.14
Page 28
Table 2.5 Final Calibr ation, DC Volts
TEST
1
2
3
4
5
RANGE &
MODE
0.2VDC
2VDC
20VDC
200VDC
IkVDC
INPUT
+0.1000 00V &
0.000000V the bus
+
1.999 9V &
0.000000V
+19.
9999V &
0.000000V
+199.
+1000.00V
Sc
999V Sc
0.000000V
o.oov
ACTION
Calibrate over
Calibr ate over
the bus
Calibr ate over
the bus
Calibrate over
the bus
Calibrate over
the bus.
LIMITS
200mV range Cal. zero
volts to be
comman ded from
Calibr ator.
2V range
volts from
Calibrator on its 2
volt range.
20V range
volts from
Calibra tor on its 20
volt range
200V range Cal. zero
volts from
Calib rator .
COMMENTS
IkV range
Cal. zero
Cal. zero
.
Ca l.
0072g/16 24g
2.15
Page 29
Table 2.6 Final Calibration, Resista nce
TEST
1
2
3
4
5
RANGE &
MODE
2KS2
20142
200142
2M£2
20M$2
INPUT
1K$2 & IQ
10142 5. IQ
10014 2 &
IS
IMS &
IB
10MB &
IB
ACTION
Do calibration
over the bus
Do calibration
over the bus
Do calibr ation
over the bus
Do calibration
over the bus
Do calibration
over the
bus
LIMI TS
COMMENTS
4 term inal connection
4 terminal conne ction
to be used.
Use scre ened lead
Use scre ened lead
0072g/16 24g
2.16
Page 30
Table 2.7 Final Calibr ation, AC Volts
TEST RANGE & INPUT
MODE
1 0.2VAC 0.
2 2VAC
3 2QVAC 19.99 99V
4 200V AC 199.9 99V
5 IkVAC 750.00V
199999V
& 0.0199999V
400Hz
1.999 99V
& . 1999 9V <a
400Hz
& 1.999 9V @
400Hz
& 19.999V @
400Hz
& 199.99V
400Hz
ACTION
Do calibration
over the bus
Do calibration
over the bus
Do calibration
over the bus
Do calibra tion
over the bus
Do
over the bus
calibra tion
LIMITS
COMMENTS
0072g/1624g
2.17
I
Page 31
Table 2.8 Final Calibrat ion, Curre nt
TEST
1
2
RANGE &
MODE
2ADC
2A AC
INPUT
1.000 00A
and o/c
1.99999A
& 0.19999A
400Hz
ACTION
Do
ca li br at io n
LIMITS
COMME NTS
over the bus
Do calibration
over the bus
0072g/1624g
2.18
Page 32
Table 2.9 Final Calibra tion
Recheck (Filter In)
TEST
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
RANGE & MODE
2ADC
2AAC
2k®
20k$2
200k £2
2MS2
20MS2
0.2VAC
2VAC
20VAC
200V AC
Ik VAC
0.2VAC
20VAC
0.2V DC
2VDC
20VDC
200VDC
1 kVDC
1 kVDC
200VDC
20VDC
2VDC
0.2V DC
INPUT
1.000 00A
1.999 9A/40 0HZ
l.OO OOOK fi
lO.OOOOkQ
lOO. OOOk fi
l.OOO OOMfl
lO.OO OOMfi
0.1999 99V 400Hz
1.99999V 400Hz
19.9999V 400Hz
199.999V 400Hz
750.00V 400Hz
IQ (short circuit)
19.9999V 50kHz
+0.
199999V
+
1.999 99V
+19.9999 V
+199.
999V
+1000.
-1000 0.
00V
00V
-199.9 99V
-19.99 99V
-1.999 99V
-0.199999V
LIMI TS
20 bits
100 bits
4 bits
4 bits
5 bits
5 bits
40 bits
100 bits
100 bits
100 bits
100 bits
46 bits
250 bits
300 bits
6 bits
6 bits
6 bits
6 bits
4 bits
4 bits
6 bits
6 bits
6 bits
6 bits
0072g/ 1624g
2.19
Page 33
Table
2.10 Other Checks
TEST
1
2
3
4
5
6
RANGE &
MODE
DC Auto
AC Auto
INPUT
1.5kV max.
See Fig.
See Fig.
25 Ampe re
5 seconds
1.5kV rms
2.1
2.2
ACTION
Do flash test
Check
Display
Check Display
Perform earth
conti nuity test
Fit mains fuses
appro priat e to
supply voltage.
Flash Test LO to
Earth.
LIMI TS
0 + 500yV
0 ± 340yV
0.5Q
250mA SLO
BLO or 100mA
SLO-BLO
COMMENTS
Safety test to IEC
348. Refer to
Solartron
Specification
09/0 0/10 5.02 . Power
switch
DC Common
ON .
Mode
Reject ion 120d B.
AC Common Mode
Rejection 120dB.
As Test 1.
Q072g/ 1624g
2.20
Page 34
Figu re 2.1 DC Common Mode Rejection
+ O
500V
Figure 2.2 AC
Mains O
Line
Common Mode
lOkfi
IkQ
Re je ct io n
exter nal
LINK
7 V HI
9
v
LO
^ GUARD
> V
HI
7151
MULTIME TER
7151
MULTIME TER
Ikfi
3 V LO
S GUARD
0072g/1624g
2.21
Page 35
Page 36
Chapter 3
Disma ntlin g & Reassembly
1642g/0072g
Page 37
(
Page 38
CHAPTER 3
DISMANTLING AND REASSEMBLY
3.1 GENERAL
The 7151 must be disco nnect ed from the mains supp ly before proceeding
with these Instruct ions.
3.2 DISMA NTLIN G
1. Pivot the
ca rr yi ng handle to the rear of the case. Pull out the
handle lugs from the pivot points on each side of the case and remove
the handle.
2. Remove the four screws from
the bottom of the case and then
withdraw
the top section of the case to expose the copper track side of PCB 1.
3. Compress the two plastic snap faste ners, located on
side of PCB 1 (as viewed from the unit front) to release the pcb.
Pivot the pcb outwards to gain access to the board comp onen ts and to
the right hand
expo se the screening pcb and the mains transformer.
4. Remove the two screws from the holes locat ed in the mains transformer
laminations and with draw the complete inst rume nt assembly from the
bottom section of
the plastic stand -off fasteners which retain the screen ing
the case. PCB 2 can now be accessed by uncli pping
bo ar d to
PCB 2.
5. At the left of the front panel assemb ly, remove the self-t apping
screw which secur es the front panel assembly to a clip on PCB 2.
Unplug the front panel assem bly from PCB 2.
6. To gain access to PCB 3, remo ve the six screws
to the front panel. Note that PCB 3 remains attached to the front
wh ic h
secure the pcb
panel by the keyboard ribbon cable.
3.3 REASSEMBLING
1. Fit PCB 3 to the front assem bly using the six screws.
2. Carefully plug the front panel assembly into PCB 2. Check that all
of the connecting
pins on the front panel assembly are correc tly
inser ted into the sock et pins on PCB 2.
3. Fit the self- tappi ng screw which secures the front panel assembly to
PCB 2.
4. Attach the screen ing pcb to PCB 2 by use of the plastic stand- off
faste ners.
5. Insert the complete instrument assembly into the bott om section of
the case. Insert the two screws into the holes on the mains
trans forme r lami nati ons and tighten to secure the
bottom section of
the case.
00072g/1626g
3.1
Page 39
F
6. Secu re PCB 1 by
use of the two plastic snap faste ners located on
right hand side of the pcb.
7. Dress the cables on the top
in the
bo ar d which locate the extended lugs in the top section
of the screen ing board clear of the holes
case.
8. Insert the top section
of the case onto the instrument assembly and
secure the top secti on to the bottom secti on by the four screws
inser ted into the
bottom section
of the case.
NOTE: It is important that these four screws are fully tight ened
otherwise the case screen ing is made ineffec tive and conseque ntly the
ac calibra tion
9. Fit the
handle by lining up the loca ting lugs on the handle with the
co ul d be impair ed.
pivot points on each side of the case and then press the handle lugs
into the pivoting poin ts on the case.
the
of the
00072g/16 26g
3.2
Page 40
RE AR PA NEL SEC TION S
f
The instrum ent pictur ed is not 7151, but a similar instrument and is
intended only to show the functional assemb ly
.
7151
DISMA NTLED
FIG 3.1
Page 41
Chapt er 4 Circuit Descr iptio ns & Diagrams
Page No.
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
Cont ents
Gener al
Measurement of voltage, dc
Measure ment of voltage, ac
Measure ment of resis tance
Measure ment of current
Input amplifier
Drift correct ion
Input protect ion
Analogue to digital converter
Reference supply
4.5
4.6
1642g/ 0Q72g
Floati ng
Logic
Eart hy Logic
Page 42
Page 43
CHAPTER 4
1. GENER AL
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS AND DIAGR AMS
All multimeter inputs are at some stage proces sed
by the Anal og to
Digit al Conve rter (ADC) whose operat ing range is limited to ±2.6V. The
range of measure ment is extended beyond this figure by
to the 2V rang e. For example, a
would
be seen by the ADC as only 2V. Non-dc inputs must of course
200V
input scal ed
by a
scaling all inputs
factor of 0.01
undergo conv ers ion to dc as well as attenu ation and scali ng.
2. MEASURE MENT OF VOLTAGE, DC
The dc voltage input attenuator cons ists of the resistors R1A to RID.
The attenuator is swit ched by FETs TR7, TR8, and relay
range contr ol inputs from the float ing logic. The attenuator setting,
RLK in respo nse to
xl, xO.O l, xO.OOl depen ds upon the selected voltage rang e, i.e.
Range(V)
0 . 2
,
2
20
,
200
1000
Attenu ation
xl
xO.Ol
xO/001
Circu it Path
Direct to input amp. via RLE
RLK, TR7, with RLE open
RLK, TR8, with RLE
op en
The attenuated outpu ts are then amplif ied by the input ampli fier, whose
gain is arranged to
be xl or xlO to ensu re satisfactory scali ng at
the
ADC.
Input switching - The dc voltage inpu ts to the input amplif ier are
selected via the series FET TR7 and the shunt FET TR6. With TR5 on, TR6
is off, and vice versa.
TR6 is switc hed
current measu remen t ,
on d ur in g ac
and
du ri ng 'drift corre ct
(voltage or current) measurement ,
'.
during dc
3. MEASURE MENT OF AC VOLTAGE
For Vac operations , inputs are first scaled to the 2V range
by the ac
signal conditioning circu its and then conver ted into a dc voltage.
AC inpu ts are subject to the ac input attenuator which is switched by
IC18, TR1, TR2, and by the op. amp. IC15. It's gain is set ,
via IC18 to
be either xl or xlO. For inputs on the 2V range, no conditioning is
required ; quad analog swi tc h IC18 selects the gain of IC15 (via the
match ed resistors R21A and R21B) to be set at unity, with inpu ts to the
amplifier passed through RLA, RLE and RLF contacts. The overall circuit
gain for other input ranges is selected by TR1 and IC18 in respo nse to
range and control inputs from the floating logic.
Range(V)
0.2
2
20
200
1000
Attenu ation
xl
xl
xO.Ol
xO.Ol
xO.OOl
Amp. I/P(V)
0.2
2
0.2
2
1
Gain
xlO
xl
xlO
xl
xl
Amp 0/P( V)
2
2
2
2
1
IC21. The
DC conversion is perfo rmed by the
true rms to dc
maximum 2V output from this IC is switched to the dc input
converter
ampli fier IC1 via the shunt input FET TR6 and via quad anal og switch ICS.
1639g/0072g
4.1
Page 44
4. MEASUREMENT OF RESISTANCE
This is achieved by measuring the voltage develo ped across the unkno wn
resistance when a
voltage is then measu red by the dc volta ge measure ment circuit.
Current Generator
IC3 is a
supp ly from the reference circuit. The
refer ence. Thus IC3 driv es TR3, mainta ining a IV differential across the
resistors R73, R74, R75 and R15. Control inpu ts from the logic circui try
switch this resistor chain (via TR4, TR9, and
currents. The test currents for the various ranges are:
Mhen chec king
availa ble at the Hi ohms source terminal is returned via the Lo ohms
source terminal .
For the ranges other than 20MS2, the logic contr ol, via IC2, also
switches in the resistor chain R7, R27 and R56
the Lo ohms source terminal and the -3.1V refere nce. This part of the
circu it acts as a calib rated
preci sion operational amplifier to
Nominal Range
20MQ
200k$2
20kS2
4- wi re
Ci rc ui t
2MQ
2kQ
known
cu rr en t is passed through it. The resultant
which is connected the +1QV
ot he r ampli fier input is the +11V
RLD) to defi ne four test
Test Current
lOOnA
luA
10uA
lOOvA
lOOuA
measure ment circuits ensure that all current
which is connected betwe en
current sink for the test current gene rato r.
Protection
R4 (22k) which is in series with both the 1+ and V+ input term inal s.
Diod es D2 and D25 limit the
-2.6V.
5. MEASUREMENT OF CURRE NT
This is achieved
resi stan ce when the unknown current pass es throu gh it. The voltage
obtai ned can be meas ured by the dc input ampli fier directly or for ac
inputs, via the AC-DC
DC Current Input
Resistor R3 is a 0.1$) shunt through
flows. The
via the quad switch ICS and shunt FET TR6. The gain
for dc curr ent; the amplifier output is thus correctly scal ed on the 2V
range for
AC Current Input
For ac inputs, the poten tial across resistor R3 is switched, via the quad
swit ch IC18 and FET TR2, to the ac operational amplifier IC15. The gain
of IC15 is set to xlO for ac current inputs; thus the inpu ts to the AC to
DC conve rter are scaled to the 2V range. After AC to DC conv ersi on, the
outp ut voltage is switched to the dc input amplifier via the quad switch
ICS and shunt FET TR6.
of the resistance
by
measuring the potential produced across a known
co nv er te r.
potential across R3 is switched to the dc input amplifier IC1
A to D convers ion.
measurement circuit is provided by resistor
vo lt ag e of
TR3 and R4 to between +5.3V and
which the current to
be meas ured
of IC1 is set to xlO
Protection agai ns excessive current is by the 2A fuse, FI.
1639g/0072g
4.2
Page 45
6. INPUT AMPLIFIER
Input amplifier IC1 is a precision FET input operati onal amplifier.
Signa ls for IC1 are firstly amplif ied
by the dual FET pre-amplifier,
TR13, whose bias is provi ded by transistor TR14 and diode D7.
Inputs to the pre-amplifier are selec ted
(series FET) or TR6 (shunt FET) depend ing on the selected multime ter
function. For dc measurement funct ions (inc ludi ng resis tance ) TR5
either by switching on
TR5
conducts; for ac funct ions, or during drift correcti ons, TR6 conducts.
The gain of the pre- ampl ifie r is control led by IC2 in response to range
control signals from the floating logi c. IC2 is a quad
an al og
switch
connected across IC1 feedback resistors R18 and R19. The switching of
IC2 sets the overa ll gain of the pre-a mplif ier and IC1 to be xl or xlO
depend ing on the selected input range or measurement functi on. The gain
setti ngs can be summa rised as follo ws;
for DC
volta ge
ranges
for DC
current range
Range (V)
0.2
2
20
200
1000
Range (mA)
2000
Gain
xlO
xl
xlO
xl
xl
Gain
xlO
for AC
current range
Range (mA)
2000
Gain
xl
7. DRIFT CORRE CTION
A 'drift correct 1 is
originating in the input amplifier or from
necessary in order to compensate for any drift
the ADC. Typi call y, drift
results from compo nent aging or temperature fluctuat ions.
During a drift corre ct cycle, the input ampli fier is isol ated from a ny
meas ured input (series FET TR5 off) and connected to signal OV (shunt FET
TR6 on). With
due to drift. This is subseque ntly subtracted from a
ze ro input to the amplifier, any resul tant count is then
measurement count
to provide a final count (i.e. result) free from error.
8. INPUT PROTE CTION
Protection again st voltage overl oad of the input amplifer is by spark -gap
SG2 (140 0V nominal) which is connected across the VHI and VLO terminals.
Resis tors R9 and R25 form a
current limi ter, and
di od es D6 and D26 limit
series inputs to the ampli fier to ±2. 6V .
1639g/0072g
4. 3
Page 46
9. ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL CONVER TER (ADC)
This circuit converts the
digital pulses .
These
an al og ue output from
are used to gate
cl oc k into a reversible counter
the input amplifier into
in the MPU, IC103 , to pr od uc e a count proporti onal to the measu red input
The Inte grat or
The integra tor, ICS has the following inputs connec ted to its summi ng
point:
1. The input to
be measured
2. The forcing wavefo rm
3. + reference or - reference
With zero input applied to the
waveform appli ed contin uously to the integrator , the
alternately posi tive and
ne ga ti ve through the thre shol ds of the
multimeter and a 300Hz forci ng square
outp ut is driven
compara tors IC9 and IC10.
The states of the two compa rator s are followed by the bistable, IC11
which
synchron ises the tran sist ors to a clock. The outputs from IC11
control the analogue switch IC16 which switch the + and - reference
suppl ies (thro ugh OV) to the integrator input. This closed loop feed back
arran gemen t ensures that the output is always dynamically balan ced about
zero.
.
The synchron ised output of the bistable, IC11, is also
passed to IC103 where the
pu ls es are count ed.
NA ND ed by IC17 and
10. REFERENCE SUPPLY
This circuit genera tes the +10V
generator and the + and -3.1V suppl ies for the ADC. The reference
D20, together with the resis tor network R38, R42, R17 and RV1, ensur es
and +11V supplies for the ohms curre nt
diode,
the input to IC4 is held at 3.1V. D20 also forms the + reference supply,
via IC6a and IC16, for the
ADC. The output of IC4 forms the -3.1V
refer ence suppl y.
All references are with respect to the 0V ROME.
The + refer ence voltage is also used as the input to IC6b. This is an
amplif ier which drives a current through-R14 , R57 and R16 in
order to
maintain the refere nce at bala nce. The resistor chain is tapped to
provide the +10V and +11V reference volta ges for the
generator
.
oh ms current
1639g/ 0072g
4.4
Page 47
11. FLOATING LOGIC
This circuit includes the floating logic micro proce ssor (MPU) ,
This IC commun icates with the earthy logic MPU
via a 2-wire optica lly
IC103
.
coupled serial link. The circuit can be considered to have four separate
funct ions:
1. Controls range and
mode switching on
the analogue pcb.
2. Genera tes the forcing wavef orm for the ADC.
3. Counts the pulsed output from the ADC.
4. Stores calib ratio n const ants and check sum for use duri ng auto-cal
procedu res
Note:
The circu it autom atica lly resets to a known state in the event
.
of a syst em lockout.
11.1 Analogue Contr ol Lines
These MPU outputs are connected to drivers, comparators and bi-l ater al
switches on the analogue pcb. The outputs, via their resp ecti ve
switch ing
devices, corre ctly config ure the circu its for the selected
multi meter range and function .
11.2 Forcing Wave form
The "time r-out "
gener ate the forcing
signal is conver ted into a 0 to 8V
signal from the MPU is a 300Hz waveform which is used to
waveform for the A to D converter .
square wave by
the bi-lateral switch
The TTL level
ICS in the analog circu it.
11.3 Counti ng Circu it
Timer-in is an input to the MPU which is deriv ed from the ADC. The input
is a single, clock synch ronis ed
alternatively, the length of
pulse-train; the pulse widths indicating
time the + and - reference volt ages were
appli ed in order to balance the integrator . Within the MPU, these pulses
are used to gate clock into a reversible counter to produce a nett count
propo rtion al to the measu red input
.
11.4 Non-Volatile Memories
IC ’ s 105 and 106 are EARO Ms which hold the automatic calibration progr am
for the multimeter and the calibration consta nts for each mode/range
selected.
11.5 Reset Watchd og
This circuit caus es the floating MPU to be reset in the event of system
locko ut .
The circuit opera tion is similar to that descri bed for the
eart hy logic reset circu it (page 2.11).
A 1.2288 MHz clock derived output from the MPU is divid ed by a 12-bit
bina ry counter IC 107. The 300Hz (3.33ms period) output from
this IC is
counted by the 4-bit coun ter, IC108.
The serial link TX DATA line from t he ea
IC10 8. This input holds off the RESET output unless the RX DATA line is
inact ive for more than 26.664ms (8x
pe ri od )
rthy
MPU, is also connected to
.
With the RESET line active, bistable IC112 (see ADC) is also reset ,
thus
MPU pin 8 (TIMER IN) is set to a logic 1 state. Pins 8, 9, and 10 are
set to this state at initialis ation.
1639g/0072g
4. 5
Page 48
12. EARTHY LOGIC
This inclu des the microproc essor set, the remote control interfaces, the
watch-dog reset circuitry, the analog to digital converter (anal og
output) ,
clock and the interf ace switch decoders
.
MPU set
This consists of
IC 212 :
IC 207 :
IC 208 :
8 bit MPU
16K x 8 bit ROM
8K x 8 bit RAM
GPIB Interf ace
This consists of
IC 203 :
IC 202 :
IC 201 :
IC 203 consists essentially of 15
into by the
to RS2, 8 can be read by
MPU and, depend ing on the state of
the MPU.
The transceivers IC201 and 202 are bidirectional and consi st of eight
drive r/rec eiver pairs
each. Each driver/rec eiver is enabled by a
send/r eceive input (T/Rl and T/R2) with the disabled
gener al purpose interface adapt or
octal transc eiver
octal transc eiver
registers, 7 of which
contr ol lines R/W and RSO
output forced to a
can be written
high imped ance state. All GPU) signals are TTL level.
12.2 RS232 Interface
This consists of IC 204 : RS232 interf ace adaptor
IC 218 : RS232 line driver
IC 219 : RS232 line receiver
IC204 is essent ially a
rever sible 8 to 1 line decod er for the
transmis sion and recept ion of data via the TxD and RxD line s. IC218 and
219 serve to
buffer and level-shift the various signals to/from
RS 23 2
levels (±12V).
12.3 Analog Output
This is generated by the 8-bit digital to
voltage
between the
Hi and Lo lines should bot exceed +10V, or be less
an al og
conv erte r, IC20 5. The
than OV.
12.4 Address
The
MPU addres ses the various bus connected devices and the watch-dog
reset circui try via the decoder, IC209. The ROM, IC207, is addressed
separat ely by the
Decoders
A1 5 (inverted) address line.
12.5 Clock
IC206 is a real time clock which is respons ible for generating accurate
time signals for the MPU
and provides control signals for other
circuits. The clock freque ncy is factory adjusted to exactly 32.7 68kH z.
If the frequency is to
directly
ac ro ss the crystal as this will produce a false reading.
Instead, the frequency
suitably buffe red and divid ed by four. i.e. 8.1920kHz± 0.1Hz. The
frequency can
be adjusted with C217.
be
checked, test probes must not be placed
should be
measured at
IC206/pin 21 where it is
Whilst the instrument is switched -off ,
(pin 22) by the
1639g/00 72g
back-up
battery, BAT 201 (appr ox. 4.5V).
standby power is supplied to IC206
4.6
Page 49
12.6 Reset Watch dog
This resets the MPU and the display in the event of a system lockout . A
0.6144MHz clock derived
12-bit binary counter IC216. The 150Hz (6.6ms period) resultant output
is check ed
by the coun ter, IC217.
output from the MPU is furth er divided by
the
12.7 Display and Keyboard
This circu it has two main functions :
1. to decode display and comma nd data
2. to transfer keyboard sele ctio ns to the MPU
12.8 Display
The display circu it incl udes custom
undergoes selt-test for appro x. 2 secs. The display is of the matrix
type
where it takes both column and
segments (see diagr am of display layou t) .
puls es that alter nate about 0V; this ensur es that the cryst als do not
LCD X301. At switch-on, the display
row
si gn al s to acti vate
The display is driven by
pa rt ic ul ar
become permanently polar ised.
The driver for the display is IC301 and is seria lly interfaced with the
'eart hy* logic via pins 8->13. With CS (chip selec t), data can be sent
on the seri al input (SI) line. A data bit is sent for every +ve going
transition of SCK; on the eight on, the BUSY line is made low until the
IC is ready to acce pt more data.
The serial input may just be data for display, in which case the control
data (C/D) line remains in its active low state. However, for driver
comm ands ,
such as blanking or flash ing the display, C/D is set to active
high.
12.9 Keybo ard
The (vertical ) colu mn outpu ts from the keyboard are connec ted dire ctly to
the
MPU and, with no selections made, held in the logic 1 state via
pull- up resistors on the earthy logic pcb. Keyboard (horizon tal) rows
are scanned via output latch IC210 and BCD-to-decimal decoder ,
IC302.
12.10 Power Supplies
Both PCB1 and PCB2 have on-b oard power-supply regulation , supp lied by a
common
the regulated 5V
derived from PCB2's unregulated 5V
mains transformer. The display board logic derives its power from
supply
of PCB2
whilst the display backligh ting
power is
supply. The -25V supp ly of PCB1 can
only be enabled by insertion or a shorted CAL plug, and is regui red to
re-prog ram the calibration constants held in the EAROMs (ICs 105 & 106).
1639g/00 72g
4. 7
Page 50
aep-f A*
Page 51
I
PCBl ,
SHT 1 OF 3,
FLOATING ANALOGU E
DI AG RA M 4,1
Page 52
BROWN WIR E TO PHS01 /11 O-
OR ANO E WIR E TO PH50W3 1 O-
/ ^
PH >01
/I
fieo
WIRE TO PH601/ ?
YELLOW WIRE TO PH501K.
PH1Q1
IL
(
POWER SUPPLY
-cf>
C15 1
NEGA TIVE
NON - VOLAT ILE
MEM ORIE S
270
)
IS CONN ECT ED
3 IS OPEN CIRC UIT
1
PIN NUMB ERS
+ 5V OVP -5V -2SV
14
7,21
7
'6
*
-
'
-
>
-
6
-
7
-
-
-
■
-
-
P37 -
P36 i
P35 :
P34 -
P32 ■
P3I j
P30 ■
1C N« DEVIC E TYP E
76L S04
10?
HO68P 01VOS
103
- IC13/7
» TC14/ A
S CONT ROL
ANALOGU E
*35, 106
107
*36
NC 7033
404066
74LS1 97
PCB1 ,
SHT 2 OF 3,
FLOATING ANALO GUE
DIAGRA M 4.2
Page 53
1C15I
-IC154
IC15I
IC15 2
1C15 6
!C15 3 h
,C, ” o7
IC15 4
IC15 3
}FD
GROUN D
GROU ND
^OU TPU T
j
ICI55
IC1S 7
WIR ES TO PCS
2
j FLOATI NG'ANA LOGUE POWER SUPPL IES
DIAGRAM
4.3
Page 54
?
5
l
1C214
k
5
5
i
IC215
♦Svf FLOA TI
f
- BROW N WIR E
1
1
1
:
Opol7
i
|
-ORAN GE WIR E
1C No
201, 202
203
206
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
226
225
Type 4
MC3667
MCS36B8
SY6S51A
A0558
HOU60I8
27128 -6
HD626 6P15
74US139
76LS376
76W5373
H06301
76LSH5
MC140408
74LS197
SN75190
SN75152
LM339
MCH071 B
74 L
500
76L504
76 L 5
03
MC16 068B
PIN NUMBER S
ov
3V
24
12
20
1
1
IS
—
12
12
—
u
29
— —
16
20
10
20
10
21
1
16
B
16
8
14
—
—
12
—
7
14
16
H
7
16
7
-17V +
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
— —
9
—
—
—
—
—
—
12V
CMOS POWER
—
—
—
11
—
—
—
—
—
—
— —
—
—
6
16
—
—
— —
—
—
—
-
—
—
—
—
24
—
28
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
14
—
—
—
1C217
C232
OyOA 7
IC222
1C223
1C22-
1
C228
0p0C7
C229
OpOA 7
g>-
oe IC22 0d
SPARE GATES
po
ji>
ov IC221 C
R207 NOT USED
PCB2, EARTH Y LOGIC
DIAGRAM 4.4
Page 55
N2V SCHA FFNE R FN37 2-2/
21
QRAN Qg WIRE
FUSES
SLO-BLO 1
1100/1 20: 250 mA
220/2 40
:100mA
RED WIRE
> CABLE FORM TO PCBt
IC25 3
IC25 !
IC25 1
IC25 7
1
I
i
i
i
DIS PLAY BOARD
BACKL IGHTING
EARTHY LOGIC POWER SUPPLI ES (5= MAINS POWER)
DIAGR AM 4.5
Page 56
UNR ECUL ATEO
VOO VDO
IC30 3( A)
IC3 03 ;
T
i
acp os s “
ins
fc
AKO 75F inoi
bi
isa ' ios of
I
:c302
IC30I
LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPL AY X30I
PLUGS ATI SiO0 2 AND SK30;
IC30 2
anna
nnan
□□□□
□□□□
ARE NOT USED
Qe
FRON T VIEW OF PCS
f : ex !9 l
£
C0NN5CT Q?
APPR OACHES
SK1 CLF PCM
THE RIGH T
PIN NU MBERI NG FOR FLEXI -CONN ECTOR
KEY BOAR D VlE V.EO
FR OM FROfi f <«< £ /PADl
□ □ □ □
FACE
□ □an
□ □ □ □
□ □ □ □
PCB3 ,
DISPL AY AMD KEYBO ARD
DIAGR AM 4.6
Page 57
tDO
&
A
J LJ
-A
j
~7~
^
— 7 ™
___ z _ _ _ _ _
nOA AUTO - HOLD FILT CAL NULL COMP ERR 6X0
7
4
50
26
backpl
ane
®
=
crossov er
DISPLAY
DIAGRAM 4.7
seg men t
plane
WIRIN G.
Page 58
^T
OUT ER SR&iO
nr
OUT ER BRA IO
m
PCB1 / 0P6 AMI
PC8W0 P2 VH[
PCBV0P5 GUARD
PCBW0 P3 10
PCB1/0 P1 H
PCB VDP A [-
, P/fi LOGIC INPUT
PC93/ PAD'S'
TOP VIE W OF SWITC H
o 1
i
FRONT/ REAR SWITCH
WIR ING
DIAGRAM 4.8
Page 59
Chapter 5
Fault Diagnosis Guide
1642g/0072g
Page 60
(
Page 61
Chapt er 5
Symptom
Possible Fault
Procedu re
Instrument 'dead*
Fuses keep blowing
'Fail 1' displa yed
at power-up
'Fail 2' displa yed
at power -up
No mains power
A
go od check is to look for the display
backli ghts. If no lights check fuses
and supply
Rect ifie r, regulator Corre ct current drawn from the
or smooth ing
for 240V on 240V
volta ges.
ma in s
sett ing: approx 60mA,
capacitor faulty. for 120V on 120V sett ing: approx 120mA.
Under fault condi tions (regulator
blown) curre nt may typically
be in
order of 500mA. Look for correct
outp ut from each regul ator IC.
Communi cation
breakdown
be tw ee n
Check opto-co uplers IC214 & IC215,
IC10 2, and the connect ing wires and
floating and earthy plugs (to PCB 1). Look for activity on
logic
Problem with
Real- Leave 7151 switc hed on for 24 Mrs,
time clock IC206 ,
possibly caused by
batte ry BAT2 01 being and on again. If 'Fail 2' still
discharged.
the TX and RX lines.
displaying 'Fail 2', to recharge battery
(or fit a good repla cemen t). Switch
displ ayed, switch off, remove turret
lug link (if no link, remove batte ry)
and moment arily
0V to reset the
short IC206 pin 22 to
chip. Also che ck that
pin 21 is exactly 8.19 2kHz (derived
from X203)
.
off
Amps range
'does not work'
Display inoperative
Display 'sluggish'
or too faint
7151 doesn't
perform 'corr ectly '
via remote control,
i.e. perhaps
occasional errors
occur.
2A fuse on rear
Check fuse,
panel blown.
Poor connect ions
Remake all connections and
ve ri fy 100%
between display and conta ct. Look for the follo wing shaped
IC301, or of the
header PL301 in
socket SK204
waveform on the IC301 outputs
_
SCHS31:
.
Also check the contr ol lines of IC301
(e.g. ensure that RESET is not 'stuck ').
Display not
Check setting of RV301 (see P2.5).
correc tly driv en
Poor contacts in
switch S201, or
fault in inter face
chip s, IC201, 202,
203 (for GPIB)
or IC218, 219, 204
(for RS232).
Toggle switches S201 to clear their
contacts and set as requir ed. If no
improve ment check chips by substitution.
In the case of the
GP IB , ensu re that the
correct cables are being used, and
disconnect all instruments other than
the contr oller to
ve ri fy if 7151 is
fault y.
1643g/ 0072g
5.1
Page 62
Symptom
Possible Fault
Procedure
After calibrating New cal. const ants
7151, it is still haven't been stored
out of
Very
be very difficult to decide where to start looking. Howev er, for PCB1 and
PGB2 there are some basic checks that can be carried out to
search.
Board
PGB 1
ca li br at io n, in IC105 & 106.
of te n a fault will not fall into one of the above categ ories and it can
Check
All power suppl ies are within toler ance (see Chapter 2).
Wavefo rm E at
TX and RX of
pins 11 & 12. It is suff icie nt just to look for activity
on the signal lines.
Forcing wavefo rm of 300 Hz is generated by IC103 pin 9.
Reference
-3.1V resp ecti vely .
IC103 pin 40 is 1.2288 MHz.
data from PCB 2 (via opto couplers) on IC103
voltages at IC16 pins 9 & 6 should be 3.1V
Check that -25V is produ ced
pin 5 when the CAL plug is fitte d, and
that it reach es IC105 & 106 pin 1.
he lp n ar ro w
by IC157
the
and
PCB 2
Waveform at TP4 (IC 16 pin 10) should look like:
| _
RESET from IC 103 pin 6 for activity.
etc.
(
All power supplies.
Wavefo rm E at IC212 pin 40 is 1.2288 MHz,
TX and RX of
pins 11 & 12. It is suff icie nt just to look for acti vity
on the signal lines.
RESET from IC212 pin 6 for activi ty.
Pin 21 of IC206 (Real time clock) shou ld be
8.192 kHz,
data from P CB 1 (via opto coupl ers) on IC212
ex ac tl y
1643g/0072g
5.2
Page 63
Chapt er 6 Parts Lists &
Component Layout
Page
6.1
6.2
6.9
6.12
6.12
No.
Contents
Parts List abbr evia tion s
PCB 1
PCB 2
PCB 3
Misc ella neou s
1642g/0072g
Page 64
?ri
ir
no£j::e,yqz.:Z i
!?i f 1 ;
5v. "iJ i V
3bb ;C
orj. '.'W T', t' : r'
b.'j.uow. r- '
i.?C*
Page 65
CHAPT ER 6
PARTS LISTS
AND LAYOUT
DI AG RA MS
INTRO DUCTI ON
This secti on conta ins component layout diagrams and detailed parts lists
for each of the three printed circuit boards and the front and rear
panel s. When ordering
spare parts, it is essential to quote the
inst rume nt serial number locat ed on the rear panel as well as the full
description
of the item given in the approp riate parts list.
A descri ption of the abbre viati ons used in the parts list is given as
follows :
COMPONENT PARTS LIST ABBR EVIA TION S
CIRCUIT REFERE NCES
B
C
D
FS
IC
L
LK
PL
R
RL
S
SK
T
TP
TR
X
Battery
Capacitor
Diode
Fuse
Integrated
Circuit
Indu ctor
Link
Plug
Resis tor
Relay
Switch
Socket
Transf ormer
Terminal Post (or Test Point)
Transistor
Other Compone nts
Also Used:
RV
Variable Re si st or
COMPONENT TYPES
Fixed Res is to rs
CACP
MEFM
MEGL
MEOX
POWW
PRWW
TKFM
Variable
CMPM
0072g /1636 g
Carbon Compo sitio n
Metal Film
Metal Glaze
Metal Oxide
Power Wirewound
Precis ion Wirewo und
Thick Film
Resistors
Cermet Preset Multiturn
Capacitors
ALME
CARS
GERM
ESTF
ESTM
PTFE
TAND
6,1
Alumi nimum Electrolyti c
Polyc arbon ate
Ceramic
Polyester Foil
Polye ster Metal lised
PTFE
Tanta lum Dry
Page 66
r
PCS
l
(71510501 ) Float ing Logic and Analogue
Cct.
Rl
R2
R3
R4
85
86
67 •
68
89 <
810
811
812
813
814
R15
816
817
818
819
821
Bef.
CAD
1776
Ik
0.1
22k
10k
1.2k
30.9k
100k
47k
990k
9k+lk
3.3k
Ik
1452 1
9k
CAD1776
10k
9k
Ik
9k+lk
J
0.25W
3W
0.5W
0.12 5W
0.125W
0.25W
3W
2W
0.2W
0.25W
0.25W
match ed
P^ lr
0.125W
match ed
pair
0.2W
General Descr iptio n
TKFM
5%
0.5%
5%
10%
0.5%
0.25%
5%
2%
0.5%
0.1%
5%
5%
MEOX
PRW
MEGL
CACP
MEFM
MEFM
MEOX
MEGL
MEFM
TKFM
MEOX
MEOX
0.25%
£
TKFM
0.5%
MEFM
0.25%
0.1%
TKFM
Solartron
Part No.
19563 1000
160300506
176442200
17234 1000
192731202
19284 3094
19865 1000
175244 700
160400487
160400582
195633 300
195631 000
169617201
•
160400583
192741002
169617 001
16040 0582
820
824
822
823
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
635
636
83?
838
R3y
840
100k O
67k J
33k
30k
47k
33k
' 280k
Ik
100
100k
100k
22k
Ik
100
4.7k
4.7k
470k
10k
33k
33k
match ed
pair
0.25W
0.12 5W
3W
0.25W
0.
125V
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25 V
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.5W
0.12 5W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25%
5%
0.5%
2%
5%
0.25%
5%
5% ?
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5% -
5%
10%
0.5%
5% t
5%
MEOX
MEFM
MEGL
MEOX
MEFM . ;
MEOX "
■ *
i-''
MEOX "J;
MEOX, x
meox
;;:
MEOX
MEOX :
MEOX
MEOX « ;
MEOX
CACP
MEFM =
MEOX -
MEOX
. . .
Ci
1
169617 101
195643 300
• •
192743002
175244700
19564330 0
19285 2804
195631000
P
c
n
vy:
j
V
'\ ‘ ‘ :
kS .
we .
VJcS .
Wf 1 "' ' 1 -
i>r : , r
.
-
(t
‘
o
,
c
c
195621 000
195651000
195651000
195642200
195631000
195621 000
195634 700
19563470 0
17235470 0
192741002
19564330 0
195643 300
0072g/ 1636g
•1 e-V-
6.2
Page 67
PCB
Get.
R41
R42
R43
R44
R45
R46
R47
R48
R49
R50
R51
R52
R53
R54
R55
R56
R57
R59
R61
R62
R63
R64
R65
R66
R67
R68
R69
R70
R71
R72
R73
R74
R75
R76
R77
R78
1 (cont
Ref.
33k
100
4.7k
470k
100k
Ik
1M
100k
200k
1M
62k
33k
Ik
56
10k
2.7M
10k
27k
180
180
10k
22k
22k
82k
22k
22k
Ik
4.7k
15k
1M
10k
90k
900k
1.0M
1 .OH
1.0M
.)
0.25W
0.12 5W
3W
0.5W
0.25W
0.25W
0.5W
0.25W
0.125W
0.25W
0.
125W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.5W
0.25W
0.125W
0.
125W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.125W
0.
125W
0.25W
0.125W
0.125W
0.5W
0.2W
0.2W
0.3W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
'
"' -
General Description
5%
0.5%
5%
10%
5%
5%
5%
5%
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
5%
5%
5%
10%
10%
0.5%
0.5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
0.5%
0.5%
5%
0.5%
0.5%,.
5% '
0.25%
0.01% '
0.25%
10%
10%
10% x
HEOX
HEFH
HEOX . .
CACP
HEOX
HEOX '
HEOX . ;
HEOX ''
HEFH
HEFH
HEFH • • 0
HEOX '
HEOX
HEOX
CACP
CACP
HEFH
HEFH
HEOX
HEOX
HEOX
HEOX
HEOX
HEOX
HEFH
HEFH
HEOX
HEFH
HEFH
HEOX
PRWW r:
PRWW
PRWW
CACP
CACP
CACP
"
r
r--u;tc,r
'' ' •
w “
kcC.O
"
r --
-
r
:
.
k
w
-
V..
0
' ■
;
-'* =
u' ' 3 '
19275 2002
198261002 «?
192746202V1
' 19564 3300^
195631000
195615600'-
172341000 “ 13
1720 6270 0'"
19274 1004
19274 2702'
195621800^0
19562 1800 '»
195641 000
195642200
195642200
19564 8200 -9
192742202
192742202 %
195631000 ^
- 19273 4702
19274 1502
193561000 Sfi
160300505 M
16030 0438 1
160300504
172061000 TJd
17206 1000
172061000
•
Solartron
Part No.
19564 3300
192721002 ^
193734700 Sfl
172354700 CH
!>2
195651 000
19563 1000 «!H
19356 1000
195651000 'S
8A
1
ik
<sl2
'H
•*
^
"Si i
a 6?
5T
5.T 8
£%
-fl
R79
R80
R81
R82
0072g/ 1636g
1 .OH
100
100
33
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.125W
10%
5%
5% f
0.5% ’ '
CACP
HEOX
HEOX
HEFH '
■ r *
6.3
17206 1000
'■
195621 000
19562 1000 v. -.
19271 3302
»*
U r '
Page 68
PCS 1
(cont
.)
Cctl
R101
R103
R104
R105
R106
R151
R152
RV1
RV2
RV3;
RLA
RLE
RLC
RLD
RLE
RLE
RLK .
Ref.
,
15k
270
1.5k
100
100
47k
180
200
200k
2k
relay
relay
relay
relay
relay
relay
relay
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.5V
0.25W
0.25 V
0.25V
0.5V
0.5V
0.5V
GOTO
GOTO
GOTO
GOTO
GOTO
4000
70 02
7002
7002
4000
RS12
GOTO 7002-
General Descri ption
5%
5%
5%
1%
5%
5%
5%
10%
10%
10%
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX "
MEOX
MEOX
multit urn
multiturn
multiturn
-0002
-5005
-5085
-5086
-0002
-5085
cerm et preset
ce rm et preset
ce rm et pres et
Solartron
Part No.
195641500
195622700
195631500
19542 1000
19562 1000
195644700
19562 1800
13092 2000
110016220
130932000
301203400
301203300
301203500
301203600
30120 3400
30065 2190
301203500
Cl
C2
C3
C4
C5, ,
C6
C7
C8
C9
CIO
Cll
C12
Cl 3
C14
CIS
C16
C17 (0 ,
C18 ^
CIS ,
C20 \
C21
C22 ' 5
C23,
C24" 1 '
200pF
0.22 vF
lOnF
470pF
22nF
15nF
0.47uF
0.22vF
15nF
47nF
47nF
lOOpF
47nF
47nF
47nF
luF
2.2yF
47nF
47nF
47nF
47nF
lOyF
.„ t ,.10 yF
>1 6.8pF
500V
400V
1000V
400V
100V
100V
100V
400V
25V
25V
160V
25V
25V
25V
100V
100V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
500V
20%
20%
10%
10%
10%
10%
10%
10%
25%
25%
20% >
25%
25%
25%
10%
10%
25%
25%
25%
25%
20% •*
20%
20%
GERM
ESTM
ESTF
ESTF
ESTM
ESTM
ESTM
ESTF
GERM r
GERM
GARB
ger m
GERM ‘
GERM
ESTM *
ESTM *
GERM
GERM
GERM
GERM - •
TAND
TAND
3 GERM
241322200
226152 200
222841000
208100201
222342200
225441500
22545 4700
225452200
222341500
—
24194 4700
24194 4700
#
v(u.
'
V f
v
ci
208900004
241944700
24194 4700
24194 4700
-
W*
\ fr i'
-S
V;-:
225461000
225462200
241944700
24194 4700
24194 4700
a
:
Vf
i
241944700
'•-
208700108
20870 0108
v ' ;
"-
241306800
0072g/16 36g
6.4
Page 69
1 (cont.)
PCB
•c-) I g >:
Get.
C25
C26
C27
C28
C29
C30
C31
C32
C33
C34
C3 5
C36
C37
C38
C39
040
041
042
C101
0102
Ref.
47nF
47pF
150pF
47pF
3.3yF
47nF
47nF
lOnF
lOnF
lOnF
lOnF
220pF
220pF
220pF
220pF
lOnF
47nF
3.3nF
33pF
33pF
0103 22uF
0104
0105
0106
0107
0108
0109
C110
0111
0112
0151
0152
0153
0154
0155
0156
0158
0159
0160
0161
0163
47nF
47nF
47nF
47nF
47nF
InF
47nF
47nF
lOOpF
2200yF
220yF
lOOOyF
470yF
lOOyF
lOOyF
lyF
lyF
lyF
lyF
lOOnF
25V
500V
500V
500V
100V
25V
25V
25V
:'lr.
25V
■ 25V
25V
500V
500V
500V
500V
25V
25V
-
500V
500V
16V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
500V
25V
25V
500V
16V
16V
40V
40V
25V
25V
35V
35V
35V
35V
50V
; General Descrip tion
25%
20%
20%
20%
10%
25%
25%
25%
25%
25%
25%
20%
20%
20%
20%
25%
25%
-
20%
20%
20%
25%
25%
25%
25%
25%
20%
25% » l>; GERM ,-,
25%
20%
-
-
-
-
-
-
20%
20%
20%
20%
20%
GERM
GERM
GERM
GERM
ESTM
GERM ,
GERM r!
GERM
GERM -. tv
GERM
GERM
GERM r .
ff/ija
GERM
GERM
GERM
GERM
- i;(
GERM
-
GERM
GERM
TAND
GERM
GERM
GERM
GERM r
GERM
GERM
L
£,
cerm
GERM
^
ALME -
j , ALME ' -
- ALME
ALME
; ALME
fc , ALME „ - -
TAND
TAND
.•:,
TAND
- i
TAND
G-.
<• '<
rCERM pulti layer, ,
l 1 '. ' j
vV f " , , V
kv 0
WC
.
. ' /
'
v
vr,;
.
-
v?;
v r„
vf
Solartron
Part No.
.
r
241944700 ,, ,
241314700 (,*
241321500. [y
241314700
225463300 r ..
241944700,
24194 4700,
241941000 '
.0
_ v; -?
. 24i94io oo:, ‘ :
,
' 241941000 .wf
241941000 '
v ,
241322200 . ...
V
r m
2413 2220 0.;; ,:
24132 2200
241322200
241941 000
241944 700 ^
208100207 '
241313300
241313300
208700106 ^
24194 4700 ^
241944700 .. .. ,
241944700
-
241944 700
C.. 1
' 24194 4700"
241331 000
241944700 /;'
.-iV
. 2419447 00:2
24132 1000
2733922 00,.
N
27338 2200
V
27379 1000 S
273784700
. 273581000
L-
n
273581000
f
26606
‘ 266061000
iood :;:'
^
,..26 60610 00,.^
266061000, ';.
2p8450 14p;?
'J'.iC .
t*w.v
0072g/1636g
6.5
'\F : CO
Page 70
PGB 1 (cont
ft ft*
Cgt. Ref
CV1
2-14 pF
.)
General Description
PTFE
Solartro n
Part No.
29006 0030
Dl
D2
D3 v '
D4
D5
D6 " V- ;
xn
"v
D8 -
P9
Dl0> ;
Dll'
D12
D13
D15
D16
D17
D18
D19 ■
D20
D21
303
WR0 57
SD3
BZY 88
BZY88
WR0 57
IN4577
5.6V Zener 5%
8.2V Zener
5%
CO\ .
d
:
303
303
303
SD3
303
SD3
SD3
IN3595
IN3595
SD3
SD3
IN829A refer ence 6.2V Zener
SD3
400mt f
400mW
■ -
o
O
30052 2160
30052 5770
30052 2160
300521450
30052 1330
30052 5770
300525050
300522160
30052 2160
300522160
.
300522160
30052 2160
30052 2160
300522160
30052 3590
30052 3590
30052 2160
30052 2160
1
300525400
30052 2160
D22
D25'
D26
D27
D28
D101
D151
0152
0153
0154
0156
0157
TR1
TR2^
TR3 r " '
TR4
f
TR5
TR6 '
TR7
TR8
303
WRO 57
WRO 57
BZY88 20V
SD3
SD3
W04
W04
IN4004
IN4004
BZY88
303
3N163
3N163
3N163
WN1001
WN1001
WN10 01
PN411 8A
WN1001
Ze ne r
20V Zener 5%
' V ^ 1
5%
r * 1 . 1
Z iZ
Zl
C*
*' C.
* . A • 1 !
400mW
; j -. '3 ('* . , .
;
.
-Tic qte
400mW v?Bh ta
. ' Acfv
A5.C
£ -
a
.
•
'
-.7
'3t5.V.'g vpf
£
.3
a;
-
' r t ^ Z
epz * E
?ic
i
vt:
Vc
\?>
'
• V "
VvI x >
'
^ ' u
^ 3 ■.
3v
V
30052 2160
30052 5770
300525770
30052 3790
300522160
30052 2160
300524700
300524700
30052 2070
30052 2070
30052 3790
300522160
30055 4530
30055 4530
30055 4530
30055 5770
300555770
30055 5770
300555880
300555770
0Q72g/16 36g
Page 71
PCB 1
Get.
TR9
TRIO
TR11
TR12
(cont.
Ref.
)
WN1001
U1897
BCY70
WN
1001
General Descr iptio n
I SD3
Solartron
Part No . ,
szi O
300555770
3005538 00.
vu
300553590
300555 770 ifl
TR13
TR14
TR101
IC1
IC2
IC3
IC4
ICS
IC 6
IC7
IC
8
ICQ
IC10
IC11
IC12
IC13
IC14
IC15
IC16
WD460
BC183
BC183
0PL4
DG211
AD545K
0P05
DG211
0P14
DG211
0P05
LM3I1
LM311
74LS1 75
LM399
ULN2003
LM339
AD528J
DG200
*■'
‘
Op. Amp (matched with IC 6 )
Quad
analog
SPST switch
Precision FET Op. Amp
Op Amp
Quad Anal og SPST switch
Op. Amp (matched
with IC1)
Quad Anal og SPST swit ch
Op Amp
Voltage
Co mp ar at or
Voltage Compa rator
Quad D-type Flip- Flop
Quad O/Coll ector
Co mp ar at or
7-Channel Buffer
Quad O/Colle ctor Comparator
FET Op. Amp
Dual Analog Swit ch
VS
300555820 Sd
1
30055 5590 ud
300555590
c
dd
rs 510091360 dG
510091180 fd
510090741 80
510091130
-L
5100911800 Id
51009 1360
51009 1180
510091130
5100912 80-
510091280-;
in
3
510003170 if:
51009 0490
51000 4980 ■ J
510090490 iG
51009 0380-
c
51009 1170
IC17
IC18
IC19
IC102
IC103
IC104
IC105
IC106
IC107
IC108
IC151
IC152
IC153
IC154
IC155
IC157
SGI
74LS00
DG211
AD637K
74LS04
Quad
Du al I/P
Quad Analog
Na nd Gate
SP ST swit ch
Rms to dc Conve rter
Hex Inverters
HD68P01 V05 Microprocessor
6 . 8 k $2
Resis tor pack
NC7033
NC7033
4040 BE
74LS197
7515CKC
LM340 T5
79L05ACZ
7915
79L05ACZ
TIL1 17
12
stage ripple count er
4 bit bina ry bount er
15V
5V
5V
15V
5V
0.5A pos. volt reg.
0.5A pos. volt reg.
0.1A neg. volt reg.
0.5A neg. volt reg.
0.1A neg. volt reg.
Opto transistor 300540240
Ceram ic surge voltage protector, 1400V
510002 000 -c!
V-. V
510091460
51009 1460
g
g
510002690
510006250
160400569
g
51000 5150 :c
51000 5150
' 51000 1820 id
t
-
510005750
;a
51009 0320 id
51009 0500
51009095QL3
51009033bn- n
rr 510090950^ •
: i? 3000 1147 ^-1
ji'". r -
\g
‘
’.
’
0072g /1636 g
6.7
"J&
Page 72
PCS 1
(cont. )
Cctf Rofi
j/
FH1
f
PHI 51
X101
• - - i
,
20mm x
5mm
Fu se ho ld er
20mm x 5m 2A
8-way header ,
Fuse
C General Description
0.1" pitch
4.9152MHz crystal. 30pF 0.01%
.
V- " '
*.
S' ;:j. » ; f i
'VeV
Solart ron
Part No.
36020 6040
a
r-s i
360106150
35230 8060
300810590
TPl
TP2
TP4
OJO:.
T*\ ^
W ‘
VI
?
p
•Vr
Test hook
Test hook
Test hook
;
r>'
r ‘
t*' * r
< - •
35540 0760
35540 0760
35540 0760
:
i-C*
.
;;
* ' . U
nd,'
r'i
C*D
0072g/ 1636g
.
,•
} »• < r sw 1 ' ■ ‘ " i
*
• ..
^
;
•if.Orl v'i*
1 :
^ k ««
” 3 -
-
/ ‘ C
( i
w?:. , o
Wf i.
enj?q
Vi
J
0
.
.
’ .M
j't'.V
; ■ ,. Oi ■ '..T . .
,
v0v3
(ej'ie ‘
i-
:
C ',c
.
- ,r
X
V •
v
: -: r .
1
;
^ sf:* :;} t y
V,
Vs..
6.8
Page 73
2Zf -
5fr Ll-
f
£ 3 5
Get. Ref
SK201
SK202
SK203
Auxiliary
Socket (with ribbon)
GPEB Socket
CAL Socket
Fuse, 2A Fast blow
Fuse, 250mA slow blow
Fuse, 100mA
slow blow
Gener al Description
*-■
fi
-/'j::
a
"-
M
um
SOI
f '-'S .
•p
/'f'v
‘ a : :
Vc- „ V
wes.'i
V ‘ "v
■- :
,;0 d
Vi) .-. :
seefr-SBoeg n .
'-C '"V
•
CiOC
sr. : ' ; ,
•: ;
> ■■
,:
i0c <5/
S o l a r t r p n
Part N6.
71510 205B
35252 4320. ^>
352501740
36010 6150 iV,
_36010 6260
o- ; :
f 1
x
;
a-: / ’
'u, ' . sj
:
sj
:•=- ' 1
riM
rein
30 5^1
VO]
:apv*
iOcD
loca
mo
iOCQ
POLO
100 8:'
1
,
.0031
vOtOl
;0£D1
rno? 7 .
nr :
v.v • ■
■ y> v ’
C";
>T(T.(V *
rzi ft 1
' y >i DOS toB? Ot
rvv • twe
2L<0^ fibj Jeo-: ! 1 1 ! •. - 5<5 ^698
] r -;<v05 iK iK iJ b&a
mm!> ;
tf.'S
: ro- ?
' ‘ ^ “ Oo
: J' "uqni ir. ’ .sh
wj -.' rrs-^ iC
rn'O 1 ’
wr
ilyX
r-.f. ? .<■
v
iasK
0072g/16 36g
3Sf. r
'O p .P--; ?
.q
6.13
Rnir
:: A :-.pn'oo
Page 74
{
I
(
{
1
Page 75
PGB 2 (71510 502)
Get. Ref.
R201
R202
R203
R204
R205
R206
R208
R209
R211
R212
R213
R214
3.3k
Ik
Ik
220
220
Ik
150k
4.7m
470
15k
12k
12k
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25V
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25V
. Gener al Description
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
10%
5%
5%
5%
5%
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX r .
MEOX " q ‘
MEOX
CACP
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
: -1956 31000
J'OO .I
.hOOfj
‘ -
.r^yL
Solattron
Part No.
195633300
195631000 ’ H'H
195631000
19562 2200
: MS
19562 2200
195651000
172064700 V?'l
195624700^'^'
-'IX
i'r
’
195641500
19564 1200
19564 1200
R215
R216
R217
R218
R219
R220
R221
R222
R223
R224
R225
R227
R228
R229
R230
R231
R232
R233
R234
R235
270
Ik
6.8k
68k
33k
18k
3.3k
1.5k
3.3k
3k
2.2k
2.2k
6.8k
68k
6.8k
Ik
Ik
1M
6.8k
6.8k
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.25V
0.5V
0.25V
0.25V
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
195622700
195631000
19563 6800
195646800
19564 3300
195641800
19563 3300
195631500
195633300
195633000
19563 2200
19563 2200
195636800
19564 6800
19563 6800
19563 1000
19563 1000
19356 1000
19563 6800
19563 6800
R251
C201
1M (on
47nF
through
C215
0216 33pF
C217
C218
C219
0220
0072g/ 1636g
2-27pF
33pF
33pF
33pF
rear pane l)
40V
500V
(varia ble)
500V
500V
500V
20%
film
20%
20%
20%
25%
GERM
GERM
GERM
GERM
GERM
6.9
172361000
24194 4700
241313300
290030280
241313300
24131 3300
241313300
Page 76
BCB 2
Get, Bef. -
C221 -
C222
0222
C224
(cont )
asr-zx-.
InF
47nF
47nF
lOnF
O' ?
C225'
C226
C227. v\
0228
0229 ?
0230
0232. r . .
0235
0236
0237
0238
0239
l.OnF
lOOuF
47nF
lOOnF
47nF
47nF
,.47n F
47nF
47nF
InF
InF
InF
. > . v
0240
C2Si
0252 .
C253
100pF
2200 yF
,2200yF
470yF
'v ‘ '. •
0254
'if-
D2Qi^;
D202
D263
D204 ,
D205
D206
D207
D208
470yF
v
1N6263
1N6263
1N6263
1N6263
1N825
4.7V Zener
4.7V Zener
SD3
sr-. -ip. • , „
General Descri ption
Solart ron
Part No.
241331000
500V
25V
25V
100V
100V
10V
25V
50V
40V
40V
40V
40V
40V
500V
500V
500V
20%
25%
25%
10%
10%
20%
25%
20%
25%
25%
25%
■V- ‘ ‘ .
25%
20%,
20%
20%
UhKM
.
/
■■ tr-** ^,*
CERH
GERM
>•- ?
ESTF
< ’ >-• l} -f
ESTF^. ;,.
TAND 4,^, tsIWC* W'
GERM (multilayer)
: • “ i ; ."r
OERM
^ r
j g- . ^
GERM
CERM
ir
GERM
CERM j,;, ^
GERM
-r , - ^
GERM '
;>#•
^
,•< r* - - « ?• •• • i
jjx- 5
g,
.i
-
U':
iVi'
refi
24194 4700
24194 4700
22704 1000
22704 1000
26548 1000
24194 4700
208450140
24194 4700
241944700
241944700
24194 4700
.
241944700
241331000
241331000
241331000
■' ! ;;
500V
16V
16V
40V
40V
20%
CERM
■
ALME - ■;
ALME . i - f .
ALME
^ . . << . . .
~}i
* iA-i v «v
-
i J »'' '
ALME
: .
i
24132 1000:
27339 2200
273392200
27378 4700
27378 4700
30052 5650
300525650
30052 5650
“ i.
> v
-V- ,
■■
■ 'J #' •
.Oi - -'
?
Ai,C'
-1
-
-f
V
V£.
‘
;;
'i- .
30052 5650
300523 050
300521470
300521 470
300522160
D251
D252
SW201
BAT201
X201
X202
X203
PH201
PH202
TPl->7
0072g/ 1636g
W0 4
W04
Bridge
Bridge
Recti fier
Re ct if ie r
8-way Interface configu ring switch
3.6V Battery
4.9152MHz Crystal
1.843 2MHz Crystal
32.768kHz Crystal
4-way Header
2-way Head er
Test Hook
6.10
300524700
300524700
375000600
80040 0210
30081 0590
300810460
300810640
352304080
352302 080
355400760
Page 77
PGB 2 (cont )
Get. Ref.
IC201
IC202
IC203
IC204
MC3447
MC3447
MC68488
SYP6551A
General Descri ption
,Z
'
8 way trance!vers
8 way tran ce!v ers
GPIB Inter face adaptor ^
EiS23 2 interface^
: ' 1 '
•v.-o'. £ £>£
Sola rt ton
Part ‘ No.^idb
51000 5700
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5100057 00
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51000 6090& t'
IC205
IC206
IC208
IC209
IC210
IC211
IC212
IC213
IC214
IC215
IC216
IC217
IC218
IC219
IC220
IC221
IC222
IC223
IC224
IC223
IC226
IC227
IC251
IC252
IC253
AD558
HD146818
HM626 4P15
74LS1 39
74LS374
74LS3 73
HD6303
74LS145
HCPL2 601
HCPL2601
MC14040B
74LS1 97
SN75150
SN751 52
LM339
MC140 71B
74LS 00
74LS04
74LS03
MC14068B
6.8k
100k
LM240T5
78L12
79L12
8 bit digital to anal og conver ter ^
Real time clock" ;
64k static RAM
2 to 4 line decoder
■/; *• ; : v
Octal latch/Flip-flop
Octal tri-state ”
[ 1
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latch
’
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'pi
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8-bit micropr ocessor ^"{*
BCD to decimal deco der/ tiri ver V ^ #v
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Opto-c oupled tran sist or
Opto-cou pled trans istof 3
12
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4-bit binary count er
EtS23 2 line
driver
RS232 line rece iver
Quad
0/ Co ll ec to r comparator
Quad dual i/p
Quad
du al i/p Nand Gate
Hex inver ters
Quad
dual i/p Nand gate
8-input Nand
Resistor pack
OR gate
gate
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Resistor pack
5V
12V
12V
0.5A
0.1A
0.1A
pos. volt
pos. volt
neg. volt
reg.
reg.
reg.
51009 1430
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51000 6300^ 3
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51000 4390
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51000 5250
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Page 78
PCS 3 (71510503 ) Display Board
Gct. nc Ref
R3o i:f
• '' '
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180k
R302 "; " x 1.8k
560
R303
R304 • •'
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R307
R308
RV301
C301
C302
D301
D302
D303
D304
270
270
560
47
2k
O.lyF
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LED, HP5082 -4558
LED, HP5082 -4558
LED, HP5082 -4558
LED, HP5082-4558
light guide for D30H304
TR301
BCY70
!
\
Gener al Description
Solartron
Part No.
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.25W
0.5W
50V
50V
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
10%
20%
20%
MEOX 1* •'- ■'w )
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
MEOX
v.f fjr OO i
MEOX
MEOX
mu lt it ur n preset
GERM
GERM
:■
,'iC' Vi' 1 " I :
V36
is/-.
"s'-
L>
'lHC' 7.r
19565 1800
19563 1800
195625600
19562 2700
195622700
19562 5600
19561 4700
130632000
20845 0140
208450140
300750270
30075 0270
300750270
300750270
715020 35B
300553590
IC301
XC302
IC303
KB301
X301
NEC7225G
74LS145
316B 6.8k Resistor pack
Keyb oard
Matr ix (with ribbon)
Liqu id Crystal Display
Front Panel
Red 4mm socket
Black 4mm socket
Green 4mm sock et
Brown 4mm sock et
Fron t/Re ar switch
Rear Panel & Miscellaneou s
Red 4mm socket
Black 4mm sock et
Green 4mm sock et
Yellow 4nm socket
N251
3251
Mains input unit
Mains swit ch
510005890
510004990
192136800
71512000
35250 1470
35250 1480
35250 1490
352501750
71517001
35250 1470
352501480
352501490
55000 1480
37550 0020
T251
0p72g/16 36g
Mains Transformer
309618901
' : ’ 5 6.12
Page 79
01 6 R37 -
MOS-A VOID STA TIC
K TR6
‘ mo '.
;
f-2 ans?
1P4
BLUE
0P3 BLAC K
YELLOW '
DP5
OREEN
v
5
'<
> V -
V
C I 0 7
C10I
IC
103 IN SK
ir ICS
RIOS
RIOI o |
103
R 103
IC
102
IC
105 IC
SOLARTR ON
I C
104
106
sp ,
IC 108
TPI .
IC
RIM
0157
107
ICI5 7
LD
o o o
^PS
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brown
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O'.
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L
ly.
i
i
ff!
PCB 1 COMPONENT LAYOU T
FIG 6.1
Page 80
IC224
TP7 TPS
EFTXEFRX
— in -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
C220 dp
C2I9
IC203
—
PCB 2 COMPONE NT LAYOUT
FIG 6.2
Page 81
i
oca
zoca i
*
PCB 3 COMPONENT LAYOUT
FIG 6.3
Page 82