EliteConnect™ 2.4GHz 802.11g
Wireless Access P oint
User Guide
The easy way to make all your network connections
38 Tesla
Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 679-8000
February 2004
Revision Number: R01, F2.0.18
Copyright
Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents
or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by
implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to
change specifications at any time without notice.
SMC is a registered trademark; and EliteConnect is a trademarks of SMC Networks, Inc.
Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.
LIMITED WARRANTY
Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products
to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and
service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard
90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized
Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not
operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the
applicable warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or replace any product
returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product.
The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by
registering new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized
Reseller. Registration can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration
card or online via the SMC Web site. Failure to register will not affect the standard
limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime warranty covers a product during the Life of
that Product, which is defined as the period of time during which the product is an
“Active” SMC product. A product is considered to be “Active” while it is listed on
the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older technologies
become obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its
product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the
obsolete product is discontinued and is no longer an “Active” SMC product. A list
of discontinued products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be
found at:
http://www.smc.com/index.cfm?action=customer_service_warranty.
All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement
products may be either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product
carries either a 30-day limited warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty,
whichever is longer. SMC is not responsible for any custom software or firmware,
configuration information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or
integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant to any warranty. Products
returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or add-on
components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product
for replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with
the product.
Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to
returning any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product
returned to SMC without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number
clearly marked on the outside of the package will be returned to customer at
customer’s expense. For warranty claims within North America, please call our
toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968.
i
LIMITED WARRANTY
Customers are responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC
is responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer.
WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS
WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE
FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN
LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC
NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME
FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE,
INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND
EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES
NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S
MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING,
UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND
THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING,
OR OTHER HAZARD.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE
DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH
THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE,
OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED
RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR
CONSUMER PRODUCTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL
RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS
WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS.
* SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from
the active SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and
external power supplies, fans, and cables are covered by a standard one-year
warranty from date of purchase.
SMC Networks, Inc.
38 Tesla
Irvine, CA 92618
ii
COMPLIANCES
Federal Communication Commission Interference
Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this
equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a
minimum distance of 20 centimeters (8 inches) between the radiator and your
body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter.
Wireless 2.4 GHz Band Statements:
As the SMC2552W-G Access Point can operate in the 2412-2462 MHz
frequency band it is limited by the FCC, Industry Canada and some other
countries to indoor use only so as to reduce the potential for harmful
interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.
iii
COMPLIANCES
The term “IC:” before the radio certification number only signifies that
Industry Canada technical specifications were met.
Industry Canada - Class B
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard
entitled “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003 of Industry Canada.
Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites de bruits radioélectriques applicables
aux appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites dans la norme sur le matérial
brouilleur: “Appareils Numériques,” NMB-003 édictée par l’Industrie.
Australia/New Zealand AS/NZS 4771
ACN 066 352010
Contact SMC at:
SMC Networks, Inc.
38 Tesla
Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 679-8000
iv
C
OMPLIANCES
EC Conformance Declaration
SMC contact for these products in Europe is:
SMC Networks Europe,
Edificio Conata II,
Calle Fructuós Gelabert 6-8, 2
08970 - Sant Joan Despí,
Barcelona, Spain.
Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential
Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/
EC). This equipment meets the following conformance standards:
• EN 60950 (IEC 60950) - Product Safety
• EN 300 328 - Technical requirements for 2.4 GHz radio equipment
• EN 301 489-1 / EN 301 489-17 - EMC requirements for radio equipment
o
, 4a,
0560
Countries of Operation & Conditions of Use in the European
Community
This device is intended to be operated in all countries of the European
Community. Requirements for indoor vs. outdoor operation, license
requirements and allowed channels of operation apply in some countries
as described below:
Note: The user must use the configuration utility provided with this
product to ensure the channels of operation are in conformance
with the spectrum usage rules for European Community countries
as described below.
• This device requires that the user or installer properly enter the current
country of operation in the command line interface as described in the
user guide, before operating this device.
• This device will automatically limit the allowable channels determined
by the current country of operation. Incorrectly entering the country of
operation may result in illegal operation and may cause harmful
interference to other system. The user is obligated to ensure the device
is operating according to the channel limitations, indoor/outdoor
restrictions and license requirements for each European Community
country as described in this document.
• This device may be operated indoors or outdoors in all countries of the
European Community using the 2.4 GHz band: Channels 1 - 13, except
where noted below.
v
COMPLIANCES
- In Italy the end-user must apply for a license from the national
spectrum authority to operate this device outdoors.
- In Belgium outdoor operation is only permitted using the 2.46 -
2.4835 GHz band: Channel 13.
- In France outdoor operation is only permitted using the 2.4 - 2.454
GHz band: Channels 1 - 7.
Safety Compliance
Underwriters Laboratories Compliance Statement
Important! Before making connections, make sure you have the correct
cord set. Check it (read the label on the cable) against the following:
Operating VoltageCord Set Specifications
120 VoltsUL Listed/CSA Certified Cord Set
Minimum 18 AWG
Type SVT or SJT three conductor cord
Maximum length of 15 feet
Parallel blade, grounding type attachment plug rated
15 A, 125 V
240 Volts (Europe
only)
Cord Set with H05VV-F cord having three conductors
with minimum diameter of 0.75 mm
IEC-320 receptacle
Male plug rated 10 A, 250 V
2
vi
C
OMPLIANCES
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise (Germany)
1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch.
2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf.
3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie
keine Flüssigoder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes
Tuch zur Reinigung.
4. Die Netzanschlu ßsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht
zugänglich sein.
5. Das Gerät ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu schützen.
6. Bei der Aufstellung des Gerätes ist auf sicheren Stand zu achten. Ein Kippen
oder Fallen könnte Beschädigungen hervorrufen.
7. Die Belüftungsöffnungen dienen der Luftzirkulation, die das Gerät vor
Überhitzung schützt. Sorgen Sie dafür, daß diese Öffnungen nicht abgedeckt
werden.
8. Beachten Sie beim Anschluß an das Stromnetz die Anschlußwerte.
9. Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlußleitung so, daß niemand darüber fallen kann.
Es sollte auch nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden.
10.Alle Hinweise und Warnungen, die sich am Gerät befinden, sind zu beachten.
11.Wird das Gerät über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt, sollten Sie es vom
Stromnetz trennen. Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine
Beschädigung vermieden.
12.Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten
in das Gerät gelangen. Dies könnte einen Brand bzw. elektrischen Schlag
auslösen.
13.Öffnen sie niemals das Gerät. Das Gerät darf aus Gründen der elektrischen
Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal geöffnet werden.
14.Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen
und von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu überprüfen:
a. Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sind beschädigt.
b. Flüssigkeit ist in das Gerät eingedrungen.
c. Das Gerät war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt.
d. Wenn das Gerät nicht der Bedienungsanleitung entsprechend funktioniert
oder Sie mit Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen.
e. Das Gerät ist gefallen und/oder das Gehäuse ist beschädigt.
f. Wenn das Gerät deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist.
15. Stellen Sie sicher, daß die Stromversorgung dieses Gerätes nach der EN
60950 geprüft ist. Ausgangswerte der Stromversorgung sollten die Werte von
vii
COMPLIANCES
AC 7,5-8V, 50-60Hz nicht über oder unterschreiten sowie den minimalen Strom
von 1A nicht unterschreiten.
Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 Teil 1000 beträgt
Serial Cable Signal Directions for DB-9 Ports . . . . . . . . . C-5
Glossary
Index
xiii
T
ABLE OF CONTENTS
xiv
Chapter 1
Introduction
SMC’s EliteConnect 2.4GHz 802.11g Wireless Access Point
(SMC2552W-G) is an IEEE 802.11b/g access point that provides
transparent, wireless high-speed data communications between
the wired LAN and fixed, portable or mobile devices equipped
with a 802.11b, or 802.11g wireless adapter.
This solution offers fast, reliable wireless connectivity with
considerable cost savings over wired LANs (which include
long-term maintenance overhead for cabling). Using 802.11b and
802.11g technology, this access point can easily replace a
10 Mbps Ethernet connection or seamlessly integrate into a
10/100 Mbps Ethernet LAN.
In addition, the access point offers full network management
capabilities through an easy to configure web interface, a
command line interface for initial configuration and
troubleshooting, and support for Simple Network Management
tools, such as SMC’s EliteView.
Radio Characteristics – The IEEE 802.11b/g standard uses a
radio modulation technique known as Orthogonal Frequency
Division Multiplexing (OFDM), and a shared collision domain
(CSMA/CA). It operates at 2.4 GHz for connections to 802.11g
clients.
IEEE 802.11g includes backward compatibility with the IEEE
802.11b standard. IEEE 802.11b also operates at 2.4 GHz, but
uses Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) modulation
technology to achieve a communication rate of up to 11 Mbps.
1-1
Introduction
The access point also supports a 54 Mbps half-duplex connection
to Ethernet networks for each active channel.
Package Checklist
The EliteConnect 2.4GHz 802.11g Wireless Access Point
package includes:
•One 2.4GHz 802.11g Wireless Access Point (SMC2552W-G)
•One Category 5 network cable
•One RS-232 console cable
•One 3.3V/4A power adapter and power cord
•One RP-SMA to RP-TNC Converter
•One mounting bracket
•Four rubber feet
•Three wall mount screws
•One Documentation CD
•This User Guide
Inform your dealer if there are any incorrect, missing or damaged
parts. If possible, retain the carton, including the original packing
materials. Use them again to repack the product in case there is a
need to return it.
Please register this product and upgrade the product warranty at
www.smc.com
1-2
Hardware Description
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Antennas
Hardware Description
LED
Indicator
Security Slot
Console
Port
RJ-45 Port,
PoE Connector
Reset
Button
3.3V/4A
Power Socket
1-3
Introduction
Component Description
Antennas
The access point includes two antennas for wireless
communications. The signal transmitted from both antennas is
identical, but only the best signal received on one of the antennas
is used. The antennas transmit the outgoing signal as a toroidal
sphere, so the antennas should be adjusted to different angles to
provide better coverage. For further information, see “Positioning
the Antennas” on page 2-3.
LED Indicators
The access point includes
three status LED indicators,
as described in the following
figure and table.
LEDStatusDescription
LED1Green/AmberOff: No power.
Power
Green On: Power On and Ready for
Operation.
Amber: H/W error or system error.
Slow Green Blink: Power On but Not
Ready for Operation-at initial power on
or reset, this indicates self-test or
software loading.
LAN
Ethernet
Link/Activity
WLAN
802.11g
Wireless
Link/Activity
1-4
LEDStatusDescription
Hardware Description
LED2Green/AmberOff: No Ethernet Link Detected or admin
LED3
(WLAN
11g)
GreenOff: Wireless Link admin Disabled.
disable.
Green On: 100Mbps Ethernet Link
Detected but No Activity.
Amber On: 10Mbps Ethernet Link
Detected but No Activity.
Green Blink: 10/100Mbps Ethernet Link
Activity.
Green On: Associated with Network but
No Activity.
Green Blink: Activity.
Security Slot
The access point includes a Kensington security slot on the rear
panel. You can prevent unauthorized removal of the access point
by wrapping the Kensington security cable (not provided) around
an unmovable object, inserting the lock into the slot, and turning
the key.
Console Port
This port is used to connect a console device to the access point
through a serial cable. This connection is described under
“Console Port Pin Assignments” on page C-4. The console
device can be a PC or workstation running a VT-100 terminal
emulator, or a VT-100 terminal.
Ethernet Port
The access point has one 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX RJ-45 port
that can be attached directly to 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX LAN
segments. These segments must conform to the IEEE 802.3 or
802.3u specifications.
1-5
Introduction
This port uses an MDI (i.e., internal straight-through) pin
configuration. You can therefore use straight-through twisted-pair
cable to connect this port to most network interconnection
devices such as a switch or router that provide MDI-X ports.
However, when connecting the access point to a workstation or
other device that does not have MDI-X ports, you must use
crossover twisted-pair cable.
The access point appears as an Ethernet node and performs a
bridging function by moving packets from the wired LAN to
remote workstations on the wireless infrastructure.
Note: The RJ-45 port also supports Power over Ethernet (PoE) based
on the IEEE 802.3af standard. Refer to the description for the
“Power Connector” for information on supplying power to the
access point’s network port from a network device, such as a
switch, that provides Power over Ethernet (PoE).
Reset Button
This button is used to reset the access point or restore the factory
default configuration. If you hold down the button for less than 5
seconds, the access point will perform a hardware reset. If you
hold down the button for 5 seconds or more, any configuration
changes you may have made are removed, and the factory
default configuration is restored to the access point.
Power Connector
The access point does not have a power switch. It is powered on
when connected to the AC power adapter, and the power adapter
is connected to a power source. The access point automatically
adjusts to any voltage between 100-240 volts at 50 or 60 Hz. No
voltage range settings are required.
The access point may also receive Power over Ethernet (PoE)
from a switch or other network device that supplies power over
the network cable based on the IEEE 802.3af standard.
1-6
Features and Benefits
Note that if the access point is connected to a PoE source device
and also connected to a local power source through the AC
power adapter, PoE will be disabled.
Features and Benefits
•Local network connection via 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports or
54 Mbps wireless interface (supporting up to 64 mobile users)
•IEEE 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.3af compliant
•High configurable transmit power up to 100mW delivers
superior range and performance
•Detachable antennas with SMA connectors for optional
external 2.4GHz high gain antenna to extend range and
coverage
•Flexible network management through Command Line
Interface (CLI), Web-based, Telnet, TFTP, SNMP, EliteView
make it simple and easy to monitor, triubleshoot, view event
logging, and remotely manage the network
•Power over Ethernet support reduces installation cost by
using standard Category 5 cable to provide power to the
Access Point
•Enterprise level authentication and encryption security
features through 64/128/152-bit Wired Equivalent Protection
(WEP) encryption, IEEE 802.1x port authentication, Wi-Fi
Protected Access (WPA), SSID broadcast disable, remote
authentication via RADIUS server, and MAC address filtering
features to protect your sensitive data and authenticate only
authorized users to your network
•Provides seamless roaming within the IEEE 802.11b and
802.11g WLAN environment
1-7
Introduction
•Scans all available channels and selects the best channel for
each client based on the signal-to-noise ratio
Applications
The Wireless products offer a high speed, reliable, cost-effective
solution for 10/100 Mbps wireless Ethernet client access to the
network in applications such as:
•Remote access to corporate network information
E-mail, file transfer, and terminal emulation.
•Difficult-to-wire environments
Historical or old buildings, asbestos installations, and open
areas where wiring is difficult to employ.
•Frequently changing environments
Retailers, manufacturers, and banks that frequently
rearrange the workplace or change location.
•Temporary LANs for special projects or peak times
Trade shows, exhibitions and construction sites which need
temporary setup for a short time period. Retailers, airline and
shipping companies that need additional workstations for a
peak period. Auditors who require workgroups at customer
sites.
•Access to databases for mobile workers
Doctors, nurses, retailers, or white-collar workers who need
access to databases while being mobile in a hospital, retail
store, or an office campus.
1-8
Chapter 2
Network Configuration
The wireless solution supports a stand-alone wireless network
configuration as well as an integrated configuration with
10/100 Mbps Ethernet LANs.
Wireless network cards, adapters, and access points can be
configured as:
•Ad hoc for departmental, or enterprise LANs
•Infrastructure for wireless LANs
•Infrastructure wireless LAN for roaming wireless PCs
The 802.11b and 802.11g frequency band which operates at
2.4 GHz can easily encounter interference from other 2.4 GHz
devices, such as other 802.11b or g wireless devices, cordless
phones and microwave ovens. If you experience poor wireless
LAN performance, try the following measures:
•Limit any possible sources of radio interference within the
service area
•Increase the distance between neighboring access points
•Decrease the signal strength of neighboring access points
•Increase the channel separation of neighboring access points
(e.g., up to 3 channels of separation for 802.11b or up to 5
channels for 802.11g)
2-1
Network Configuration
Network Topologies
Ad Hoc Wireless LAN (no AP or Bridge)
An ad hoc wireless LAN consists of a group of computers, each
equipped with a wireless adapter, connected via radio signals as
an independent wireless LAN. Computers in a specific ad hoc
wireless LAN must therefore be configured to the same radio
channel.
Ad Hoc Wireless LAN
Notebook with
Wireless USB Adapter
Notebook with
Wireless PC Card
PC with Wireless
PCI Adapter
2-2
Network Topologies
Infrastructure Wireless LAN
The access point also provides access to a wired LAN for
wireless workstations. An integrated wired/wireless LAN is called
an Infrastructure configuration. A Basic Service Set (BSS)
consists of a group of wireless PC users, and an access point
that is directly connected to the wired LAN. Each wireless PC in
this BSS can talk to any computer in its wireless group via a radio
link, or access other computers or network resources in the wired
LAN infrastructure via the access point.
The infrastructure configuration not only extends the accessibility
of wireless PCs to the wired LAN, but also increases the effective
wireless transmission range for wireless PCs by passing their
signal through one or more access points.
A wireless infrastructure can be used for access to a central
database, or for connection between mobile workers, as shown in
the following figure.
Wired LAN Extension
to Wireless Adapters
File
Server
Desktop PC
Switch
Notebook with Wireless
PC Card Adapter
Access Point
PC with Wireless
PCI Adapter
2-3
Network Configuration
Infrastructure Wireless LAN for Roaming Wireless PCs
The Basic Service Set (BSS) defines the communications domain
for each access point and its associated wireless clients. The
BSS ID is a 48-bit binary number based on the access point’s
wireless MAC address, and is set automatically and transparently
as clients associate with the access point. The BSS ID is used in
frames sent between the access point and its clients to identify
traffic in the service area.
The BSS ID is only set by the access point, never by its clients.
The clients only need to set the Service Set Identifier (SSID) that
identifies the service set provided by one or more access points.
The SSID can be manually configured by the clients, can be
detected in an access point’s beacon, or can be obtained by
querying for the identity of the nearest access point. For clients
that do not need to roam, set the SSID for the wireless card to
that used by the access point to which you want to connect.
2-4
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