54Mbps Wireless Voip
Router with built-in
ADSL Modem
From SMC’s line of award-winning connectivity solutions
38 Tesla
Irvine, CA 92618
Phone: (949) 679-8000
December 2005
R.01 F/W 2.04 (SIP)
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by our
company for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of our
company. We reserve the right to change specifications at any time without notice.
SMC is a registered trademark; and Barricade is a trademark of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and
company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
L
IMITED
Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products to be
free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the
applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from
the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion,
repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally
equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or
replace any product returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product.
The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by registering
new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. Registration
can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration card or online via the SMC web
site. Failure to register will not affect the standard limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime
warranty covers a product during the Life of that Product, which is defined as the period of
time during which the product is an “Active” SMC product. A product is considered to be
“Active” while it is listed on the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older
technologies become obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its
product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the obsolete
product is discontinued and is no longer an “Active” SMC product. A list of discontinued
products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found at:
http://www.smc.com/index.cfm?action=customer_service_warranty.
All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement products may be
either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product carries either a 30-day limited
warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty, whichever is longer. SMC is not responsible
for any custom software or firmware, configuration information, or memory data of
Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant
to any warranty. Products returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or
add-on components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product for
replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the product.
Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to returning
any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product returned to SMC
without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number clearly marked on the outside
of the package will be returned to customer at customer’s expense. For warranty claims within
North America, please call our toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968.
Customers are responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC is
responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer.
W
ARRANTY
i
L
IMITED WARRANTY
WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS
WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE
FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN
LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE,
INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR
AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER
LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,
MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE
ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY
CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER
INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR
ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY
ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE
DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, OR
OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR
INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED
RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR
CONSUMER PRODUCTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL
RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS
WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS.
* SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active
SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external power supplies, fans,
and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from date of purchase.
SMC Networks, Inc.
38 Tesla
Irvine, CA 92618
ii
C
OMPLIANCES
Federal Communication Commission Interference
Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, (example - use only shielded interface cables
when connecting to computer or peripheral devices) any changes or modifications not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT STATEMENT
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of
20 cm (8 in) between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or
operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
FCC - Part 68
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. This equipment comes with a label
attached to it that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number and
ringer equivalence number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, this information must be
provided to the telephone company.
This equipment uses the following USOC jacks: RJ-11C.
iii
C
OMPLIANCES
The REN is used to determine the quantity of devices that may be connected to the
telephone line. Excessive RENs on the telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in
response to an incoming call. In most, but not all areas, the sum of the RENs should not
exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to the line, as
determined by the total RENs, contact the telephone company to determine the maximum
REN for the calling area.
If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify
you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. If advance notice is
not practical, the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible. Also, you
will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or
procedures that will provide advance notice in order for you to make the necessary
modifications in order to maintain uninterrupted service.
If trouble is experienced with this equipment, please contact our company at the numbers
shown on back of this manual for repair and warranty information. If the trouble is causing
harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request you to remove the
equipment from the network until the problem is resolved.
No repairs may be done by the customer.
This equipment cannot be used on telephone company-provided coin service. Connection to
Party Line Service is subject to state tariffs.
When programming and/or making test calls to emergency numbers:
• Remain on the line and briefly explain to the dispatcher the reason for the call.
• Perform such activities in off-peak hours such as early morning or late evenings.
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person to use a
computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephone facsimile machine
unless such message clearly contains, in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted
page or on the first page of the transmission the date and time it is sent and an identification
of the business, other entity, or individual sending the message and the telephone number of
the sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual.
In order to program this information into your facsimile, refer to your communications
software user manual.
iv
C
OMPLIANCES
EC Conformance Declaration
SMC contact for these products in Europe is:
SMC Networks Europe,
Edificio Conata II,
Calle Fructuós Gelabert 6-8, 2o, 4a,
08970 - Sant Joan Despí,
Barcelona, Spain.
Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the
R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC). This equipment meets the
following conformance standards:
EN 300 328-1 December 2001 V1.3.1
EN 300 328-2 December 2001 V1.2.1
EN 301 489-1 September 2001 V1.4.1
EN 301 489-17 September 2000 V1.2.1
EN 60950 January 2000
v
C
OMPLIANCES
Safety Compliance
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise (Germany)
1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch.
2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf.
3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie keine
Flüssigoder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur
Reinigung.
4. Die Netzanschlu ßsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht zugänglich sein.
5. Das Gerät ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu schützen.
6. Bei der Aufstellung des Gerätes ist auf sicheren Stand zu achten. Ein Kippen oder Fallen
könnte Beschädigungen hervorrufen.
7. Die Belüftungsöffnungen dienen der Luftzirkulation, die das Gerät vor Überhitzung
schützt. Sorgen Sie dafür, daß diese Öffnungen nicht abgedeckt werden.
8. Beachten Sie beim Anschluß an das Stromnetz die Anschlußwerte.
9. Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlußleitung so, daß niemand darüber fallen kann. Es sollte auch
nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden.
10. Alle Hinweise und Warnungen, die sich am Gerät befinden, sind zu beachten.
11. Wird das Gerät über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt, sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz
trennen. Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine Beschädigung vermieden.
12. Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten in das
Gerät gelangen. Dies könnte einen Brand bzw. elektrischen Schlag auslösen.
13. Öffnen sie niemals das Gerät. Das Gerät darf aus Gründen der elektrischen Sicherheit
nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal geöffnet werden.
14. Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen und von
einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu überprüfen:
a. Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sind beschädigt.
b. Flüssigkeit ist in das Gerät eingedrungen.
c. Das Gerät war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt.
d. Wenn das Gerät nicht der Bedienungsanleitung entsprechend funktioniert oder Sie mit
Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen.
e. Das Gerät ist gefallen und/oder das Gehäuse ist beschädigt.
f. Wenn das Gerät deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist.
15. Zum Netzanschluß dieses Gerätes ist eine geprüfte Leitung zu verwenden. Für einen
Nennstrom bis 6 A und einem Gerätegewicht größer 3 kg ist eine Leitung nicht leichter
als H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75 mm
Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 Teil 1000 beträgt 70 dB(A) oder
weniger.
Congratulations on your purchase of the BarricadeTM g Voice ADSL
Router, hereafter referred to as the “Barricade”. We are proud to provide
you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your
local area network (LAN) to the Internet. For those who want to surf the
Internet in the most secure way, this router provides a convenient and
powerful solution. The VoIP Router also enables service providers to
provide their residential and small office home office (SOHO) customers
with high-quality VoIP service using traditional analog telephones and fax
machines.
About the Barricade
The Barricade provides Internet access to multiple users by sharing a
single-user account. Support is provided for both wired and wireless
devices. This device also provides wireless security via Wired Equivalent
Privacy (WEP) encryption and MAC address filtering. It is simple to
configure and can be up and running in minutes.
1
VoIP (Voice over IP)
Using Voice over IP (VoIP), instead of making calls over the regular
telephone network, calls are made over computer (IP) networks, either
through your Internet Service Provider’s connection or through your local
network. Calls made to another Internet telephone, anywhere in the world,
are generally free, while calls made to a regular telephone are generally
much cheaper than traditional long distance calls. The basic steps involved
in VoIP include the conversion of an analog voice signal to digital, the
1-1
I
NTRODUCTION
encoding and then compression of the signal into Internet Protocol (IP)
packets. The VoIP Router is equipped with a digital signal processor
(DSP), which segments the voice signal into frames and stores them in
voice packets. These packets are encoded using the industry standard
CODECs, G.711, G.723.3 and G.729.
Features and Benefits
•Intergrated ADSL modem for connecting to ADSL line
•Local network connection via four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports
•On-board IEEE 802.11b/g wireless access point
•DHCP for dynamic IP configuration, and DNS Proxy/Relay for
domain name mapping
•Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion
detection, and NAT
•NAT also enables multi-user Internet access via a single user account,
and virtual server functionality (providing protected access to Internet
services such as web, FTP, e-mail, and Telnet)
•Easy setup through a web browser on any operating system that
supports TCP/IP
•Compatible with all popular Internet applications
1-2
Applications
Many advanced networking features are provided by the Barricade:
•Wireless and Wired LAN
The Barricade provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and
wireless IEEE 802.11b/g compatible devices, making it easy to create
a network in small offices or homes.
•Internet Access
This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection.
Since many DSL providers use PPPoE or PPPoA to establish
communications with end users, the Barricade includes built-in clients
for these protocols, eliminating the need to install these services on
your computer.
•Shared IP Address
The Barricade provides Internet access for up to 253 users via a single
shared IP address. Using only one ISP account, multiple users on your
network can access the Internet at the same time.
A
PPLICATIONS
•Virtual Server
If you have a fixed IP address, you can set the Barricade to act as a
virtual host for network address translation. Remote users access
various services at your site using a constant IP address. Then,
depending on the requested service (or port number), the Barricade
can route the request to the appropriate server (at another internal IP
address). This secures your network from direct attack by hackers, and
provides more flexible management by allowing you to change
internal IP addresses without affecting outside access to your
network.
1-3
I
NTRODUCTION
•DMZ Host Support
Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet.
This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an
Internet application from functioning correctly.
•Security
The Barricade supports security features that deny Internet access to
specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the
administrator does not want to serve. The Barricade’s firewall also
blocks common hacker attacks, including IP Spoofing, Land Attack,
Ping of Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port
loopback, Snork Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP SYN flooding.
•Virtual Private Network (VPN)
The Barricade supports three of the most commonly used VPN
protocols — PPTP, L2TP, and IPSec. These protocols allow remote
users to establish a secure connection to their corporate network. If
your service provider supports VPNs, then these protocols can be
used to create an authenticated and encrypted tunnel for passing
secure data over the Internet (i.e., a traditionally shared data network).
The VPN protocols supported by the Barricade are briefly described
below.
1-4
•Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol — Provides a secure tunnel
for remote client access to a PPTP security gateway. PPTP
includes provisions for call origination and flow control required
by ISPs.
•L2TP merges the best features of PPTP and L2F — Like PPTP,
L2TP requires that the ISP’s routers support the protocol.
•IP Security — Provides IP network-layer encryption. IPSec can
support large encryption networks (such as the Internet) by using
digital certificates for device authentication.
C
HAPTER
I
NSTALLATION
Before installing the BarricadeTM g Voice ADSL Router, verify that you
have all the items listed under the Package Contents list. If any of the items
are missing or damaged, contact your local distributor. Also be sure that
you have all the necessary cabling before installing the Barricade. After
installing the Barricade, refer to “Configuring the Voice ADSL Router” on
page 4-1.
Package Contents
After unpacking the package, check the contents of the box to be sure you
have received the following components:
•Barricade Voice ADSL Router (SMC7908VoWBRA or
SMC7908VoWBRB)
•Power adapter
2
•One CAT-5 Ethernet cable (RJ-45)
•Two Telephone patch cables (RJ-11)
•Documentation CD
•One Warranty Card
•One ADSL splitter *
2-1
I
NSTALLATION
Note: The ADSL splitter (also called microfilter) is only contained in
packages related to specific countries (US, UK, France, The
Netherlands).
Immediately inform your dealer in the event of any incorrect, missing, or
damaged parts. If possible, please retain the carton and original packing
materials in case there is a need to return the product.
System Requirements
To install and connect to the Barricade, you must have:
•An ADSL line installed by your ISP.
•An ADSL splitter (at least one).
•A computer with a CD-ROM drive
•Windows 2000 or later, or Mac OS 9.x.
•An up to date web browser: Internet Explorer 5.5 or later, or Mozilla
1.7 /Firefox 1.0 or later.
2-2
H
ARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Hardware Description
The Barricade contains an integrated ADSL2+ modem and connects to
the Internet or to a remote site using its WAN port. This device can be
connected directly to your PC or to a local area network using any of the
four Fast Ethernet LAN ports.
Access speed to the Internet depends on your service type. Full-rate ADSL
provides up to 8 Mbps downstream and 1 Mbps upstream. G.lite (or
splitterless) ADSL provides up to 1.5 Mbps downstream and 512 kbps
upstream. ADSL2+ Provides up to 24 Mbps downstream and 1.2 Mbps
upstream. However, you should note that the actual rate provided by
specific service providers may vary dramatically from these upper limits.
Data passing between devices connected to your local area network can
run at up to 100 Mbps over the Fast Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the
built-in wireless network adapter.
The Barricade includes an LED display on the front panel for system
power and port indications that simplifies installation and network
troubleshooting.
2-3
I
NSTALLATION
SMC7908VoWBRA contains the following ports on the rear panel:
Figure 2-1. SMC7908VoWBRA Rear Panel
ItemDescription
LineConnect the telephone line directly to this port.
2-4
PhoneConnect your regular telephone to this port.
USBConnect your USB storage device or printer to this port.
Reset ButtonUse this button to reset the Barricade and restore the default
factory settings. To reset without losing configuration settings,
see “Reset” on page 4-103.
Power InletConnect the included power adapter to this inlet.
Warning: Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage
the Barricade.
LAN PortsFast Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local area
network to these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch).
ADSL PortConnect your ADSL line to this port.
H
ARDWARE DESCRIPTION
SMC7908VoWBRB contains the following ports on the rear panel:
Figure 2-2. SMC7908VoWBRB Rear Panel
ItemDescription
Phone1 and
Phone 2
USBConnect your USB storage device or printer to this port.
Reset ButtonUse this button to reset the Barricade and restore the default
Power InletConnect the included power adapter to this inlet.
LAN PortsFast Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local area
ADSL PortConnect your ADSL line to this port.
Connect your regular telephone sets to these ports.
factory settings. To reset without losing configuration settings,
see “Reset” on page 4-103.
Warning: Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage
the Barricade.
network to these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch).
2-5
I
NSTALLATION
LED Indicators (SMC7908VOWBRA)
The power and port LED indicators on the front panel for
SMC7908VoWBRA are illustrated in the following figure and table.
Figure 2-3. SMC7908VoWBRA Front Panel
LEDStatusDescription
PWROnThe Barricade is receiving power. Normal operation.
OffPower off or failure.
ADSLOn ADSL connection is functioning correctly.
Flashing The Barricade is establishing an ADSL link.
OffADSL connection is not established.
2-6
PPPOnFor PPPoA or PPPoE connections this LED will be
OffPPP authentication failed or your connection is not
WLANFlashingThe WLAN port is sending or receiving data.
OffWLAN disabled.
USBOnUSB device is connected to this port.
Offno connection.
LAN
(4 LEDs)
On Ethernet connection is established.
FlashingThe indicated LAN port is sending or receiving data.
OffThere is no LAN connection on the port.
on when PPP authentication is successful.
using PPPoA or PPPoE.
H
ARDWARE DESCRIPTION
LEDStatusDescription
VoIPOnThe VoIP connection is up and connected.
Off VoIP connection down.
LineOnPSTN call in progress.
FlashingIncoming PSTN call.
OffNo call in progress.
PhoneOnThe phone is OFF-Hook talking on a call.
FlashingIncoming call.
OffNo call in progress.
2-7
I
NSTALLATION
LED Indicators (SMC7908VOWBRB)
The power and port LED indicators on the front panel for
SMC7908VoWBRB are illustrated in the following figure and table.
Figure 2-4. SMC7908VoWBRB Front Panel
LEDStatusDescription
PWROnThe Barricade is receiving power. Normal operation.
OffPower off or failure.
ADSL On ADSL connection is functioning correctly.
Flashing The Barricade is establishing an ADSL link.
OffADSL connection is not established.
2-8
PPPOnFor PPPoA or PPPoE connections this LED will be
OffPPP authentication failed or your connection is not
WLANFlashingThe WLAN port is sending or receiving data.
OffWLAN is disabled.
USBOnUSB device is connected to this port.
OffNo connection.
LAN
(4 LEDs)
On Ethernet connection is established.
FlashingThe indicated LAN port is sending or receiving data.
OffThere is no LAN connection on the port.
on when PPP authentication is successful.
using PPPoA or PPPoE.
LEDStatusDescription
VoIPOnThe VoIP connection is up and connected.
Phone 1/
Phone 2
OnVoIP call in progress.
OffNo call in progress.
ISP Settings
Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up
the Barricade:
•ISP account user name and password
•VoIP setting details
•Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers
•DNS server address
•IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (for fixed IP users only)
ISP S
ETTINGS
2-9
I
NSTALLATION
Connect the System
The Barricade can be positioned at any convenient location in your office
or home. It can also be wall-mounted. No special wiring or cooling
requirements are needed. You should, however, comply with the following
guidelines:
•Keep the Barricade away from any heating devices.
•Do not place the Barricade in a dusty or wet environment.
You should also remember to turn off the power, remove the power cord
from the outlet, and keep your hands dry when you install the Barricade.
Phone/FAX Connection
Connect a standard telephone set or fax machine to the Phone (FXS) port
on the rear panel.
Connect the ADSL Line
Connect the supplied ADSL (RJ-11) cable from the port labelled ADSL on
the Splitter/Microfilter to the ADSL port on your Barricade. When
inserting the plug, be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure
that it is properly seated.
Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling
The four LAN ports on the Barricade auto-negotiate the connection speed
to 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps, as well as the transmission mode to half duplex
or full duplex.
Use RJ-45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the Barricade
to an Ethernet adapter on your PC. Otherwise, cascade any of the LAN
ports on the Barricade to an Ethernet hub or switch, and then connect
your PC or other network equipment to the hub or switch. When inserting
an RJ-45 connector, be sure the tab on the connector clicks into position
to ensure that it is properly seated.
2-10
C
ONNECT THE SYSTEM
Warning: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. This
may damage the Barricade.
Note: Use 100-ohm shielded or unshielded twisted-pair cable with RJ-45
connectors for all Ethernet ports. Category 5 cable is
recommended. Make sure each twisted-pair cable length does not
exceed 100 meters (328 feet).
Connect the Power Adapter
Plug the power adapter into the power socket on the rear of the Barricade,
and the other end into a power outlet.
Check the power indicator on the front panel is lit. If the power i
not lit, refer to
In case of a power input failure, the Barricade will automatically restart and
begin to operate once the input power is restored.
“Troubleshooting” on page A-1.
ndicator is
2-11
I
NSTALLATION
Wall-Mount Installation
There are two wall-mount holes at the bottom of the Barricade. Before
drilling two holes into the wall, make sure the holes are 112 mm apart.
112 mm
1. Choose a suitable location for the Barricade.
Note: It should be accessible for installing, cabling and maintaining the
device.
2. Measure the distance of the two wall-mount holes.
3. Drill two holes into the wall.
4. Insert a screw into each hole.
Note: Leave 5 mm exposed of the screw head.
5. Attach the Barricade to the wall with two wall-mount slots, and then
slide the device down until the screws fit firmly into the slots of the
device.
2-12
C
Connection Illustration
The connection diagram shows how to connect the Barricade.For
SMC7908VoWBRA, please refer to the following diagram.
ONNECT THE SYSTEM
Figure 2-5. SMC7908VoWBRA Installation Diagram
2-13
I
NSTALLATION
For SMC7908VoWBRB, please refer to the following installation diagram.
Figure 2-6. SMC7908VoWBRB Installation Diagram
2-14
C
HAPTER
C
ONFIGURING
After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices,
you need to configure your computer to connect to the Barricade.
See:
“Windows 2000” on page 3-3
“Windows XP” on page 3-6
or
“Configuring Your Macintosh Computer” on page 3-8
depending on your operating system.
C
LIENT
3
PC
3-1
C
ONFIGURING CLIENT
PC
TCP/IP Configuration
To access the Internet through the Barricade, you must configure the
network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet
as the Barricade. The default IP settings for the Barricade are:
IP Address: 192.168.2.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Note: These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements,
but you must first configure at least one computerto access the
Barricade’s web configuration interface in order to make the
required changes. (See “Configuring the Voice ADSL Router” on
page 4-1 for instruction on configuring the Barricade.)
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Windows 2000
1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and Dial-Up
Connections.
2. Click the icon that
corresponds to the
connection to your
Barricade.
3. The connection status
screen will open. Click
Properties.
INDOWS
2000
4. Double-click Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP).
5. If “Obtain an IP address
automatically” and
“Obtain DNS server
address automatically” are
already selected, your
computer is already
configured for DHCP. If
not, select this option.
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ONFIGURING CLIENT
PC
Disable HTTP Proxy
You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is
disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade’s HTML
configuration pages. See page 3-6 for details.
Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade
Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your
Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP
IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade, you can
verify that you have configured your computer correctly.
1. On the Windows desktop,
click Start/Programs/
Accessories/Command
Prompt.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type “IPCONFIG /RELEASE”
and press the ENTER key.
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INDOWS
3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press the ENTER key. Verify that
your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is
255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1.
These values confirm that your ADSL Router is functioning.
4. Type “EXIT” and press the ENTER key to close the Command
Prompt window.
Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade.
2000
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ONFIGURING CLIENT
PC
Windows XP
1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel.
2. In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet
Connections.
3. The Network Connections window will open. Double-click the
connection for this device.
4. On the connection status screen, click Properties.
5. Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).
6. If “Obtain an IP address automatically” and “Obtain DNS server
address automatically” are already selected, your computer is already
configured for DHCP. If not, select this option.
Disable HTTP Proxy
You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is
disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade’s HTML
configuration pages. Follow these steps to disable the HTTP proxy:
Open your web browser, go to Tools, Internet Options. Select the
Connections tab, click LAN Setting. Make sure the checkbox for Use a
proxy server for your LAN is not checked.
3-6
Obtain IP Settings from Your Barricade
Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your
Barricade, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP
IP settings and renewing them with settings from your Barricade, you can
verify that you have configured your computer correctly.
1. On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Accessories/
Command Prompt.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type “IPCONFIG /RELEASE”
and press the ENTER key.
3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press the ENTER key. Verify that
your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is
255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These
values confirm that your ADSL router is functioning.
Type “EXIT” and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt
window.
Your computer is now configured to connect to the Barricade.
W
INDOWS
XP
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ONFIGURING CLIENT
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Configuring Your Macintosh Computer
You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your
operating system. This is because these steps and screenshots were created
using Mac OS 10.2. Mac OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be
identical to Mac OS 10.2.
Follow these instructions:
1. Pull down the Apple Menu. Click
System Preferences
2. Double-click the Network icon in the
Systems Preferences window.
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ONFIGURING YOUR MACINTOSH COMPUTER
3. If “Using DHCP Server” is
already selected in the
Configure field, your
computer is already
configured for DHCP. If
not, select this Option.
4. Your new settings are shown on the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP
Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is
255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These
values confirm that your Barricade is functioning.
5. Close the Network window.
Now your computer is configured to connect to the Barricade.
Disable HTTP Proxy
You need to verify that the “HTTP Proxy” feature of your web browser is
disabled. This is so that your browser can view the Barricade’s HTML
configuration pages. The following steps are for Internet Explorer.
Internet Explorer
1. Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop
button. Click Explorer/Preferences.
2. In the Internet Explorer Preferences window,
under Network, select Proxies.
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ONFIGURING CLIENT
3. Uncheck all check boxes and click OK.
PC
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HAPTER
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ONFIGURING THE
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OICE
After you have configured TCP/IP on a client computer, you can
configure the Barricade using your web browser.
To access the Barricade’s management interface, enter the default IP
address of the Barricade in your web browser: http://192.168.2.1.
Enter the default password: “smcadmin”, and click LOGIN.
Note: Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and
are case sensitive.
This is the login screen for SMC7908VoWBRA:
ADSL R
OUTER
4
This is the login screen for SMC7908VoWBRB:
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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OUTER
Navigating the Management Interface
The first screen of the web management is Country Selection. You need to
select your country before accessing the management interface.
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AVIGATING THE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE
The Barricade’s management interface consists of a Setup Wizard and an
Advanced Setup section.
Setup Wizard: Use the Setup Wizard if you want to quickly set up the
Barricade. Go to “SETUP WIZARD” on page 4-4.
Advanced Setup: Advanced Setup supports more advanced functions
like VoIP, Firewall, IP and MAC address filtering, virtual server setup,
virtual DMZ host, as well as other functions. Go to “Advanced Setup” on
page 4-15.
Making Configuration Changes
Configurable parameters have a dialog box or a drop-down list. Once a
configuration change has been made on a screen, click the APPLY or SAVE SETTINGS or NEXT button at the bottom of the screen to
enable the new setting.
Note: To ensure proper screen refresh after a command entry, be sure
that Internet Explorer 5.5 is configured as follows: Under the
menu Tools/Internet Options/General/Temporary Internet
Files/Settings, the setting for “Check for newer versions of stored
pages” should be “Every visit to the page.”
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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OUTER
SETUP WIZARD
Channel and SSID
Click on “SETUP WIZARD” and NEXT, then you will see the Channel
and SSID screen.
ParameterDescription
SSIDService Set ID. The SSID must be the same on the Barricade
SSID BroadcastEnable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID. Disabling SSID
Wireless ModeThis device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks. Make
ChannelThe radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to
and all of its wireless clients.
broadcast will provide increased security by hiding the SSID of
your wireless network.
your selection depending on the type of wireless network that
you have. SMC recommend using “Mixed (11b+11g)” to
provide compatibility with both 11b and 11g wireless clients.
communicate with each other. This channel must be the same
on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients.
The Barricade will automatically assign itself a radio channel, or
you may select one manually.
Click NEXT to continue.
4-4
S
Parameter Setting
Select your Country and Internet Service Provider. This will automatically
configure the Barricade with the correct Protocol, Encapsulation and
VPI/VCI settings for your ISP.
If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed in this screen,
you will need to manually enter settings. Go to “Parameter Setting Country or ISP Not Listed” on page 4-8 in the manual.
ETUP WIZARD
If your ISP uses Protocols PPPoA or PPPoE you will need to enter the
username, password and DNS Server address supplied by your ISP.
If your ISP uses Protocol RFC1483 Routed you will need to enter the IP
address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS Server address supplied
by your ISP.
Note: If your ISP has not provided you with a DNS address and the
protocol is PPPoA, PPPoE or 1483 Bridging, you can leave this
field blank. The Barricade will then automatically obtain the DNS
address.
Click NEXT to continue.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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OUTER
Confirm
The Confirm screen shows a summary of the configuration parameters.
Check ADSL operation mode (WAN), Network Layer Parameters (WAN)
and ISP parameters are correct.
ParameterDescription
ADSL Operation Mode
(WAN)
ISPThe name of the ISP you have selected from list.
ProtocolThe WAN protocol of your ISP. If you are unsure if the
selected protocol is correct check with your ISP.
VPI/VCIVirtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier
(VCI). If you are unsure the VPI/VCI values are correct
check with your ISP.
AAL5 Encapsulation Shows the packet encapsulation type. If you are unsure
Network Layer
Parameters (WAN)
IP AddressWAN IP address (only displayed if you have static IP).
Subnet MaskWAN subnet mask (only displayed if you have static IP).
Default GatewayWAN gateway (only displayed if you have static IP).
the selected Encapsulation is correct check with your ISP.
Go to page 4-21 for a detailed description.
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ETUP WIZARD
ParameterDescription
DNS ServerThe IP address of the DNS server. If the DNS address
field was left blank in previous steps the address will be
displayed as 0.0.0.0.
ISP Parameters
UsernameThe ISP assigned user name.
PasswordThe password (hidden).
If the parameters are correct, click FINISH to save these settings.
Your Barricade is now set up. Go to “Troubleshooting” on page A-1 if you
cannot make a connection to the Internet.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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Parameter Setting - Country or ISP Not Listed
If your Country or Internet Service Provider is not listed, select Others.
This will allow you to manually configure your ISP settings.
For manual configuration you will need to know the Protocol, DNS
Server, Encapsulation and VPI/VCI settings used by your ISP. If you have
a Static IP address you will also need to know the IP address, Subnet Mask
and Gateway address. Please contact your ISP for these details if you do
not already have them.
After selecting Others you will be required to select the Protocol that
your ISP uses from the Internet Service Provider drop down list.
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ETUP WIZARD
PPPoE
ParameterDescription
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
UsernameEnter user name provided by your ISP.
PasswordEnter password provided by your ISP.
Confirm PasswordConfirm password
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
down list.
Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings screen.
Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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OUTER
PPPoA
ParameterDescription
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
UsernameEnter user name provided by your ISP.
PasswordEnter password provided by your ISP.
Confirm PasswordConfirm password
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
down list.
Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page.
Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings.
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ETUP WIZARD
1483 Bridging (DHCP)
ParameterDescription
DNS Server
Enter the DNS Server IP address provided by
your ISP. If your ISP has not provided you with a
DNS address, leave this field blank. The Barricade
will automatically obtain the DNS address from
your ISP.
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
down list.
Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page.
Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the setting.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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1483 Bridging (Static)
ParameterDescription
IP AddressEnter your ISP supplied static IP address here
Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP.
Default GatewayEnter the gateway address provided by your ISP.
DNS ServerEnter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP.
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop down
Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
list.
Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page.
Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings.
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ETUP WIZARD
1483 Routing
ParameterDescription
IP AddressEnter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP.
Default GatewayEnter the gateway address provided by your ISP.
DNS ServerEnter the DNS Server IP address provided by your ISP.
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
down list.
Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page.
Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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Bridging
Enter the Bridging settings provided by your ISP.
ParameterDescription
Management IP AddressManagement IP address of the Barricade
(Default:192.168.2.1). When configured in
"Bridging" mode you will be able to manage the
Barricade using this IP address.
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
down list.
Click NEXT to continue to the “Confirm” settings page.
Go to “Confirm” on page 4-6 in the manual for details about the settings.
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DVANCED SETUP
Advanced Setup
The left-hand side displays the main menu and the right-hand side shows
descriptive information.
The advanced management interface contains 16 main menu items as
described in the following table.
MenuDescription
SystemSets the local time zone, the password for administrator access, and
the IP address of a PC that will be allowed to manage the Barricade
remotely.
WANConfigures the Internet connection settings.
LANSets the TCP/IP configuration for the Barricade LAN interface
and DHCP clients.
WirelessConfigures the radio frequency, SSID, and security for wireless
communications.
NATConfigures Address Mapping, virtual server and special
applications.
RouteSets the routing parameters and displays the current routing table.
FirewallConfigures a variety of security and specialized functions including:
Access Control, URL blocking, Internet access control scheduling,
intruder detection, and DMZ.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
MenuDescription
SNMPCommunity string and trap server settings.
ADSLSets the ADSL operation type and shows the ADSL status.
VoIPConfigures VoIP settings for the VoIP function, and view VoIP
UPnPEnable/disable the Universal Plug and Play function.
QoSAllows you to optimize voice quality by prioritizing voice over data
DDNSConfigures Dynamic DNS function.
File ServerConfigure the file server function.
ToolsContains options to backup & restore the current configuration,
StatusProvides WAN connection type and status, firmware and hardware
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Status and Call logs.
traffic.
restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults, update
system firmware, or reset the system.
version numbers, system IP settings, as well as DHCP, NAT, and
firewall information. Displays the number of attached clients, the
firmware versions, the physical MAC address for each media
interface, and the hardware version and serial number. Shows the
security and DHCP client log.
OUTER
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SYSTEM
Time Settings
Select your local time zone from the drop down list. This information is
used for log entries and client filtering.
For accurate timing of log entries and system events, you need to set the
time zone. Select your time zone from the drop down list.
If daylight savings is used in your area, check the box to enable the
function, and select the start/end dates.
If you want to automatically synchronize the ADSL router with a public
time server, check the box to Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance.
Select the desired servers from the drop down menu.
Click Save Settings.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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OUTER
Password Settings
Use this screen to change the password for accessing the management
interface.
Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case
sensitive.
Note: If you lost the password, or you cannot gain access to the user
interface, press the blue reset button on the rear panel, holding it
down for at least 10 seconds to restore the factory defaults. The
default password is “smcadmin”.
Enter a maximum Idle Time Out (in minutes) to define a maximum period
of time for which the login session is maintained during inactivity. If the
connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time, it will
perform system logout, and you have to log in again to access the
management interface. (Default: 10 minutes)
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Remote Management
By default, management access is only available to users on your local
network. However, you can also manage the Barricade from a remote host
by entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen. Check the
Enabled check box, and enter the IP address of the Host Address and
click Save Settings.
Note: If you check Enable and specify an IP address of 0.0.0.0, any
remote host can manage the Barricade.
For remote management via WAN IP address you need to connect using
port 8080. Simply enter WAN IP address followed by :8080, for example,
211.20.16.1:8080.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
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WAN
Specify the WAN connection parameters provided by your Internet
Service Provider (ISP).
The Barricade supports the following modes:
•ATM PVC
•Clone MAC
•DNS
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DVANCED SETUP
ATM PVC
To configure your Internet Connection settings, select ATM PVC, then
VC1. Click the VC to set the detailed parameters.
Note: The Barricade can support up to 8 Virtual Circuits (VC's).
Multiple VC's, in general, are only used in the case of Triple Play
(Internet/Voice/Video) services . Example: VC1 = Internet,
VC2 = Voice, VC3 = Video. Unless stated by your ISP, you will
use a single VC. In this case "VC1"should be used.
ParameterDescription
VC1 to VC8Click on the desired VC to configure the connection parameters.
VPI/VCIDisplays the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
Identifier (VCI) configured for the corresponding VC.
EncapsulationDisplays the Encapsulation configured for the corresponding
VC. Encapsulation specifies how to handle multiple protocols at
the ATM transport layer.
•VC-MUX: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Virtual
Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation) allows only one
protocol running per virtual circuit with less overhead.
•LLC: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link
Control (LLC) allows multiple protocols running over one
virtual circuit (using slightly more overhead).
ProtocolDisplays the Protocol configured for the corresponding VC.
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ATM Interface
1483 Bridging
Enter the settings provided by your ISP. In Bridging mode the Barricade
will act as a Bridge passing the IP addressing directly to the attached client
PC.
ParameterDescription
VPI/VCIData flows are broken up into fixed length cells,
each of which contains a Virtual Path Identifier
(VPI) that identifies the path between two nodes,
and a Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) that identifies
the data channel within that virtual path. Each
virtual circuit maintains a constant flow of cells
between the two end points. When there is no data
to transmit, empty cells are sent. When data needs
to be transmitted, it is immediately inserted into
the cell flows.
EncapsulationSelect the packet encapsulation type.
Packet encapsulation specifies how to handle
multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer.
• VC-MUX: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
VirtualCircuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation)
allows only one protocol running per virtual
circuit with less overhead.
• LLC: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
Logical Link Control allows multiple protocols
running over one virtual circuit (using slightly
more overhead).
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ParameterDescription
QoS ClassATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR
(Sustainable Cell Rate) and MBS (Maximum Burst
Size) are configurable.
PPPoA
ParameterDescription
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
down list.
QoS ClassATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR
PCR/SCR/MBSQoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are
IP assigned by ISPSelect Yes if the IP address was provided by your
IP AddressEnter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask provided by your ISP.
Connect TypeSets connection mode to always connected,
configurable.
ISP
automatic or manual connection.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
ParameterDescription
Idle Time (Minute)Enter the maximum idle time for the Internet
UsernameEnter user name.
PasswordEnter password.
Confirm PasswordConfirm password
MTULeave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at
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connection. After this time has been exceeded the
connection will be terminated.
the default value (1500) unless you have a
particular reason to change it.
OUTER
1483 Routing
ParameterDescription
IP AddressEnter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP.
Default GatewayEnter the gateway address provided by your ISP.
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
QoS ClassATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR
PCR/SCR/MBSQoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are configurable.
DHCP ClientAssigning an IP address dynamically.
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
down list.
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DVANCED SETUP
PPPoE
ParameterDescription
IP AddressEnter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask address provided by your
ISP.
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
down list.
QoS ClassATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR
PCR/SCR/MBSQoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are
configurable.
Connect TypeSets connection mode to always connected,
automatic or manual connection.
Idle Time (Minute)Enter the maximum idle time for the Internet
UsernameEnter user name.
PasswordEnter password.
connection. After this time has been exceeded the
connection will be terminated.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
ParameterDescription
Confirm PasswordConfirm password
MTULeave the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) at
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the default value (1500) unless you have a
particular reason to change it.
OUTER
MAC Encapsulated Routing
ParameterDescription
IP AddressEnter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask address provided by your ISP.
Default GatewayEnter the gateway address provided by your ISP.
VPI/VCIEnter the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual
Circuit Identifier (VCI) supplied by your ISP.
EncapsulationSelect the encapsulation used by ISP from the drop
down list.
QoS ClassATM QoS classes including CBR, UBR and VBR
PCR/SCR/MBSQoS Parameters - PCR, SCR and MBS are configurable.
DHCP ClientAssigning an IP address dynamically
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Clone MAC Address
Some ISPs require you to register your MAC address with them. If this is
the case, and you have previously registered the MAC address of another
device, the MAC address of the Barricade must be changed to the MAC
address that you have registered with your ISP.
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ONFIGURING THE VOICE
DNS
A Domain Name Server (DNS) is an index of IP addresses and Web
addresses. If you type a Web address into your browser, such as
www.smc.com, a DNS server will find that name in its index and find the
matching IP address: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. Most ISPs provide a DNS server
for speed and convenience. Since your Service Provider may connect to
the Internet with dynamic IP settings, it is likely that the DNS server IP's
are also provided dynamically. However, if there is a DNS server that you
would rather use, you need to specify the IP address here.
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LAN
The LAN settings menu allows you to change the default IP address of the
Barricade, modify the DHCP server settings and create VLAN's.
ParameterDescription
LAN IP
IP AddressThe IP address of the Barricade.
IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the Barricade.
DHCP ServerThis option allows you to enable or disable the DHCP server
function. By default DHCP is enabled.
VLAN Binding
LAN1 to LAN4 This option allows you to change VLAN membership of LAN
ports 1-4. By default all LAN ports are assigned to the "default"
VLAN.
DHCP Server
DHCP Server IDAllows you to define a name for the DHCP server.
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ParameterDescription
Lease TimeAllows you to select a pre-defined lease time for IP addresses
IP Address Pool
Start IP Address Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool. Do not include
End IP Address Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool.
Domain Name If your network uses a domain name, enter it here. Otherwise,
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assigned using DHCP. For home networks this may be set to
Forever, which means there is no time limit on the IP address
lease.
the gateway address of the Barricade in the client address pool.
If you change the pool range, make sure the first three octets
match the gateway’s IP address, i.e., 192.168.2.xxx.
leave this field blank.
OUTER
VLAN
The Barricade's VLAN function can be used to create up to 4 VLAN
profiles. Once a VLAN profile is created interfaces can be assigned to the
VLAN profile. This is done by setting the VLAN binding.
Notes: Only interfaces of IEEE 802 bridging type (LAN ports 1-4 and
1483 Bridging PVC's) can be assigned to a VLAN.
Click Add VLAN to create a profile.
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VLAN Profile
Configure the VLAN settings in this screen.
•Description: Enter a description for the VLAN group, for example:
Admin PC's
•IP Address: Enter IP address for the VLAN.
•Subnet Mask: Enter Subnet Mask address for the VLAN.
•NAT Domain: Set NAT Domain to private or public.
•IGMP Snooping: Enabling it will turn on the feature that allows an
Ethernet switch to “listen in” on the IGMP conversation between
hosts and routers.
•IGMP Querier: Enabling this function will send out periodic IGMP
queries.
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WIRELESS
The Barricade also operates as a wireless access point, allowing wireless
computers to communicate with each other. To configure this function, all
you need to do is enable the wireless function, define the radio channel,
the SSID, and the security options.
Check Enable and click SAVE SETTINGS.
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Channel and SSID
You must specify a common radio channel and SSID (Service Set ID) to
be used by the Barricade and all of its wireless clients. Be sure you
configure all of its clients to the same values.
ParameterDescription
SSIDService Set ID. The SSID must be the same on the Barricade
and all of its wireless clients.
SSID BroadcastEnable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID. Disabling SSID
broadcast will provide increased security by hiding the SSID of
your wireless network.
Wireless ModeThis device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks. Make
your selection depending on the type of wireless network that
you have. SMC recommend using "Mixed (11b+11g)" to
provide compatibility with both 11b and 11g wireless clients.
ChannelThe radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to
communicate with each other. This channel must be the same
on the Barricade and all of its wireless clients.
The Barricade will automatically assign itself a radio channel, or
you may select one manually.
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Access Control
Using the Access Control functionality, you can restrict access based on
MAC address. Each PC has a unique identifier known as a Medium Access
Control (MAC) address. With MAC filtering enabled, the computers
whose MAC address you have listed in the filtering table will be able to
connect (or will be denied access) to the Barricade.
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Security
To make your wireless network safe, you should turn on the security
function. The Barricade supports the following security mechanism:
•WPA/WPA2
•WPA2 Only
•WEP
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WPA/WPA2
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) combines temporal key integrity protocol
(TKIP) and 802.1X mechanisms. It provides dynamic key encryption and
802.1X authentication service.
Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2) is a product certification that is available
through the Wi-Fi Alliance. WPA2 certifies that wireless equipment is
compatible with the IEEE 802.11i standard. The WPA2 product
certification formally replaces Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) and the
other security features of the original IEEE 802.11 standard. The goal of
WPA2 certification is to support the additional mandatory security features
of the IEEE 802.11i standard that are not already included for products
that support WPA.
Parameter
AuthenticationChoose 802.1X or Pre-shared Key to use as the
authentication method.
•802.1X: for the enterprise network with a RADIUS server.
•Pre-shared key: for the SOHO network environment
without an authentication server.
Pre-shared key type Select the key type to be used in the Pre-shared Key.
Pre-shared KeyType in the key here.
Description
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WPA2 Only
WPA2 is a product certification that is available through the Wi-Fi
Alliance. WPA2 certifies that wireless equipment is compatible with the
IEEE 802.11i standard. The WPA2 product certification formally replaces
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) and the other security features of the
original IEEE 802.11 standard. The goal of WPA2 certification is to
support the additional mandatory security features of the IEEE 802.11i
standard that are not already included for products that support WPA.
Parameter
AuthenticationChoose 802.1X or Pre-shared Key to use as the authentication
method.
•802.1X: for the enterprise network with a RADIUS server.
•Pre-shared key: for the SOHO network environment without
an authentication server.
Pre-shared key type Select the key type to be used in the Pre-shared Key.
Pre-shared KeyType in the key here.
Description
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802.1X
If 802.1X is used in your network, then you should enable this function for
the Barricade.
Quiet PeriodDefines a maximum period of time for which the Barricade will
Server IPThe IP address of your authentication server.
Server PortThe port used for the authentication service.
Secret KeyThe secret key shared between the authentication server and its
NAS-IDDefines the request identifier of the Network Access Server.
Defines a maximum period of time for which the connection is
maintained during inactivity.
Defines a maximum period of time for which the
authentication server will dynamically re-assign a session key to
a connected client.
wait between failed authentications.
clients.
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WEP
If you want to use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set
the same parameters for the Barricade and all your wireless clients.
Parameter
WEP ModeSelect 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption.
Key Entry Method Select Hex or ASCII to use for encryption key.
Key ProvisioningSelect Static if there is only one fixed key for encryption. If
you want to select Dynamic, you would need to enable
802.1X function first.
Description
You may automatically generate encryption keys or manually enter the
keys.
To generate the key automatically with passphrase, check the Passphrase
box, enter a string of characters. Select the default key from the drop down
menu. Click SAVE SETTINGS.
Note: The passphrase can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters.
To manually configure the encryption key, enter five hexadecimal pairs of
digits for the 64-bit key, or enter 13 pairs for the 128-bit key.
(A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0-9 or A-F.)
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Note: WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes, but does
not protect any transmissions over your wired network or over the
Internet.
WDS
The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) provides a means to extend the
range of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). WDS allows an Access
Point (AP) to establish a direct link to other APs and to allows stations to
roam freely within the area covered by the WDS.
•Enable or disable WDS features: if you want to use the WDS function,
select enable.
•AP MAC Address Table (up to 4 APs): choose up to 4 stations.
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NAT
Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access the Internet
sharing one public IP.
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Address Mapping
Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal
users. This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and
security. Enter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP
field. Enter a range of internal IPs that will share the global IP into the
“from” field.
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Virtual Server
If you configure the Barricade as a virtual server, remote users accessing
services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can
be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP
addresses. In other words, depending on the requested service (TCP/UDP
port number), the Barricade redirects the external service request to the
appropriate server (located at another internal IP address).
For example, if you set Type/Public Port to TCP/80 (HTTP or web) and
the Private IP/Port to 192.168.2.2/80, then all HTTP requests from
outside users will be transferred to 192.168.2.2 on port 80. Therefore, by
just entering the IP address provided by the ISP, Internet users can access
the service they need at the local address to which you redirect them.
The more common TCP service ports include:
HTTP: 80, FTP: 21, Telnet: 23, and POP3: 110.
A list of ports is maintained at the following link:
http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers.
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Special Application
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming,
video-conferencing, and Internet telephony. These applications may not
work when Network Address Translation (NAT) is enabled. If you need to
run applications that require multiple connections, use these screens to
specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.
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NAT Mapping Table
This screen displays the current NAPT (Network Address Port
Translation) address mappings.
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ROUTE
These screens define routing related parameters, including static routes and
RIP (Routing Information Protocol) parameters.
Static Route
ParameterDescription
IndexCheck the box of the route you wish to delete or modify.
Network AddressEnter the IP address of the remote computer for which
Subnet MaskEnter the subnet mask of the remote network for which
GatewayEnter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote
to set a static route.
to set a static route.
network.
Click Add to add a new static route to the list, or check the box of an
already entered route and click Modify. Clicking Delete will remove an
entry from the list.
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RIP
ParameterDescription
General RIP Parameters
RIP modeGlobally enables or disables RIP.
Auto summaryIf Auto summary is disabled, then RIP packets will
include sub-network information from all subnetworks connected to the router. If enabled, this
sub-network information will be summarized to
one piece of information covering all subnetworks.
Table of current Interface RIP
parameter
InterfaceThe WAN interface to be configured.
Operation ModeDisable: RIP disabled on this interface.
Enable: RIP enabled on this interface.
Silent: Listens for route broadcasts and updates its
route table. It does not participate in sending route
broadcasts.
VersionSets the RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
version to use on this interface.
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ParameterDescription
Poison ReverseA method for preventing loops that would cause
Authentication Required•None: No authentication.
Authentication CodePassword or MD5 Authentication key.
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•Password: A password authentication key is
•MD5: An algorithm that is used to verify data
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included in the packet. If this does not match
what is expected, the packet will be discarded.
This method provides very little security as it
is possible to learn the authentication key by
watching RIP packets.
integrity through the creation of a 128-bit
message digest from data input (which may
be a message of any length) that is claimed to
be as unique to that specific data as a
fingerprint is to a specific individual.
RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the
network topology changes. When a router receives a routing update that
includes changes to an entry, it updates its routing table to reflect the new
route. RIP routers maintain only the best route to a destination. After
updating its routing table, the router immediately begins transmitting
routing updates to inform other network routers of the change.
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Routing Table
Parameter Description
FlagsIndicates the route status:
C = Direct connection on the same subnet.
S = Static route.
R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route.
I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route.
Network
Address
NetmaskThe subnetwork associated with the destination.
GatewayThe IP address of the router at the next hop to which frames are
InterfaceThe local interface through which the next hop of this route is
MetricWhen a router receives a routing update that contains a new or
Destination IP address.
This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination
address used for routing to specific subnets. Each bit that corresponds
to a “1” is part of the subnet mask number; each bit that corresponds
to “0” is part of the host number.
forwarded.
reached.
changed destination network entry, the router adds 1 to the metric
value indicated in the update and enters the network in the routing
table.
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FIREWALL
The Barricade Router’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer,
maintains TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the
number of active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent
certain types of network attacks.
Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called
Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. DoS attacks are aimed at devices and
networks with a connection to the Internet. Their goal is not to steal
information, but to disable a device or network so users no longer have
access to network resources.
The Barricade protects against the following DoS attacks: IP Spoofing,
Land Attack, Ping of Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port
loopback, Snork Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP SYN flooding.
(For details see page 4-57.)
The firewall does not significantly affect system performance, so we advise
enabling the function to protect your network.
Select Enable and click the SAVE SETTINGS button.
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Access Control
Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or
not-permitted through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all
outgoing traffic.
The following items are on the Access Control screen:
ParameterDescription
Enable Filtering
Function
Normal Filtering Table Displays descriptive list of Filtering rules defined.
Enable or Disable Access control function.
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To create a new access control rule:
1. Click Add PC on the Access Control screen. The Access Control Add
PC screen will appear.
2. Define the appropriate settings for client PC services.
3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
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MAC Filter
The MAC Filter allows you to define what client PC's can access the
Internet. When enabled only the MAC addresses defined in the MAC
Filtering table will have access to the Internet. All other client devices will
be denied access.
You can enter up to 32 MAC addresses in this table.
1. MAC Address Control: select enable or disable.
2. MAC Filtering Table: enter the MAC address in the space provided.
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URL Blocking
The Barricade allows the user to block access to web sites by entering
either a full URL address or just a keyword. This feature can be used to
protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites.
You can define up to 30 sites here.
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Schedule Rule
You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access
control rule may be activated at a scheduled time. Define the schedule on
the Schedule Rule screen, and apply the rule on the Access Control screen.
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Follow these steps to add a schedule rule:
1. Click Add Schedule Rule on the Schedule Rule screen. The Edit
Schedule Rule screen will appear.
2. Define the appropriate settings for a schedule rule.
3. Click OK and then click SAVE SETTINGS to save your settings.
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Intrusion Detection
• Intrusion Detection Feature
Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and Anti-DoS firewall protection
(Default: Enabled) — The Intrusion Detection Feature of the Barricade
Router limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port. When the SPI
feature is turned on, all incoming packets will be blocked except for those
types marked in the Stateful Packet Inspection section.
RIP Defect (Default: Enabled) — If an RIP request packet is not
acknowledged to by the router, it will stay in the input queue and not be
released. Accumulated packets could cause the input queue to fill, causing
severe problems for all protocols. Enabling this feature prevents the
packets from accumulating.
Discard Ping to WAN (Default: Disabled) — Prevent a ping on the
Barricade’s WAN port from being routed to the network.
Scroll down to view more information.
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