SmartRG SR510N User Manual

SR510N
User Manual
VER: 1.0
User Manual
Contents
1 Safety Precautions ............................................................................................. 1
2 Overview ............................................................................................................ 2
2.1 Application ............................................................................................. 2
2.2 Features ................................................................................................ 3
2.3 Standards Compatibility and Compliance .............................................. 4
3 Hardware Description and Installation ............................................................... 5
3.1 Hardware Description ............................................................................ 5
3.1.1 Front Panel ................................................................................. 5
3.1.2 Rear Panel and Side Panel ........................................................ 6
3.2 Hardware Installation ............................................................................. 7
3.2.1 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation ................... 7
3.2.2 Connecting the Device ............................................................... 8
4 PC Network Configuration and Login ............................................................... 10
4.1 PC Network Configuration ................................................................... 10
4.2 Logging In to the DSL Router .............................................................. 12
5 Web-Based Management ................................................................................ 13
5.1 Device Information ............................................................................... 13
5.1.1 Summary .................................................................................. 14
5.1.2 WAN ......................................................................................... 15
5.1.3 Statistics .................................................................................... 16
5.1.4 LAN ........................................................................................... 16
5.1.5 WAN Service ............................................................................ 16
5.1.6 xTM ........................................................................................... 17
5.1.7 xDSL ......................................................................................... 17
5.1.8 Route ........................................................................................ 20
5.1.9 ARP .......................................................................................... 21
5.1.10 DHCP .................................................................................. 21
5.2 Advanced Setup .................................................................................. 21
5.2.1 Layer2 Interface ........................................................................ 22
5.2.2 WAN Service ............................................................................ 26
5.2.3 3G WAN Service ....................................................................... 51
5.2.4 LAN Configuration .................................................................... 55
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5.2.5 NAT ........................................................................................... 61
5.2.6 Security ..................................................................................... 65
5.2.7 Parental Control ........................................................................ 68
5.2.8 Quality of Service...................................................................... 70
5.2.9 Routing ..................................................................................... 74
5.2.10 DNS ..................................................................................... 78
5.2.11 DSL ..................................................................................... 79
5.2.12 UPnP ................................................................................... 80
5.2.13 DNS Proxy ........................................................................... 81
5.2.14 Print Server ......................................................................... 81
5.2.15 DLNA ................................................................................... 82
5.2.16 Packet Acceleration ............................................................. 83
5.2.17 Storage Service ................................................................... 83
5.2.18 Interface Grouping............................................................... 84
5.2.19 IP Tunnel ............................................................................. 85
5.2.20 IPSec ................................................................................... 87
5.2.21 Certificate ............................................................................ 90
5.2.22 Power Management ............................................................ 94
5.2.23 Multicast .............................................................................. 95
5.3 Wireless ............................................................................................... 96
5.3.1 Basic Settings ........................................................................... 97
5.3.2 Security ..................................................................................... 98
5.3.3 MAC Filter ............................................................................... 106
5.3.4 Wireless Bridge....................................................................... 107
5.3.5 Advanced Settings .................................................................. 108
5.3.6 Station Info ...............................................................................111
5.3.7 Fault Management ...................................................................111
5.4 Management ...................................................................................... 1 12
5.4.1 Settings ................................................................................... 113
5.4.2 System Log ............................................................................. 114
5.4.3 SNMP Agent ........................................................................... 115
5.4.4 TR-69 Client ............................................................................ 116
5.4.5 Internet Time ........................................................................... 116
5.4.6 Access Control........................................................................ 118
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5.4.7 Update Software ..................................................................... 119
5.4.8 Reboot .................................................................................... 120
6 Q&A ................................................................................................................ 120
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1 Safety Precautions
Read the following information carefully before operating the device. Please follow the following precaution items to protect the device from risks and damage caused by fire and electric power:
Use volume labels to mark the type of power. Use the power adapter that is packed within the device package. Pay attention to the power load of the outlet or prolonged lines. An
overburden power outlet or damaged lines and plugs may cause electric shock or fire accident. Check the power cords regularly. If you find any damage, replace it at once.
Proper space left for heat dissipation is necessary to avoid any damage
caused by overheating to the device. The holes on the device are designed for heat dissipation to ensure that the device works normally. Do not cover these heat dissipation holes.
Do not put this device close to a place where a heat source exits or high
temperature occurs. Avoid the device from direct sunshine.
Do not put this device close to a place where is over damp or watery. Do not
spill any fluid on this device.
Do not connect this device to any PC or electronic product, unless our
customer engineer or your broadband provider instructs you to do this, because any wrong connection may cause any power or fire risk.
Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support.
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2 Overview
The xDSL Router integrates wireless LAN, USB, service into one unit. It is designed to provide a simple and cost-effective xDSL Internet connection for a private Ethernet and 802.11b/802.11g/802.11n wireless network. The Router combines high-speed xDSL Internet connection, Ethernet uplink, IP routing for the LAN and wireless connectivity in one package. It is usually preferred to provide high access performance applications for the individual users, the SOHOs, and the small enterprises. The Router supports 3G WAN service. The Router is easy to install and use. The Router connects to an Ethernet LAN or computers via standard Ethernet ports. The xDSL connection is made using ordinary telephone line with standard connectors. You can connect the Ethernet interface of WAN to Internet with Ethernet cable for ETH uplink. Multiple workstations can be networked and connected to the Internet by a single Wide Area Network (WAN) interface and single global IP address. The advanced security enhancements, packet filtering and port redirection, can help protect your network from potentially devastating intrusions by malicious agents from outside your network. Network and Router management is done through the web-based management interface that can be accessed through the local Ethernet using any web browser. Y ou may also enable remote management to enable configuration of the Router via the WAN interface.
2.1 Application
Home gateway SOHOs Small enterprises Higher data rate broadband sharing Audio and video streaming and transfer PC file and application sharing Network and online gaming USB storage 3G WAN service
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2.2 Features
User-friendly GUI for web configuration Several pre-configured popular games. Just enable the game and the port
settings are automatically configured.
Compatible with all standard Internet applications Industry standard and interoperable DSL interface Simple web-based status page displays a snapshot of system configuration,
and links to the configuration pages
Downloadable flash software updates Support for up to 8 permanent virtual circuits (PVC) Support for up to 8 PPPoE sessions Support RIP v1 & RIP v2 WLAN with high-speed data transfer rates, compatible with IEEE 802.11b/g/n Optimized Linux 2.6 Operating System IP routing and bridging Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and digital subscriber line (DSL) support Packet Transfer Mode (PTM) Ethernet (ETH) Transfer Mode Point-to-point protocol (PPP) Network/port address translation (NAT/PAT) Quality of service (QoS) Wireless LAN security: WPA, 802.1x, RADIUS client Universal plug-and-play(UPnP) File server for network attached storage (NAS) devices Print server Web filtering Management and control
- Web-based management (WBM)
- Command line interface (CLI)
- TR-069 WAN management protocol
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Remote update System statistics and monitoring DSL router is targeted at the following platforms: DSL modems, wireless
access points and bridge.
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2.3 Standards Compatibility and Compliance
Support application level gateway (ALG) ITU G.992.1 (G.dmt) ITU G.992.2 (G.lite) ITU G.994.1 (G.hs) ITU G.992.3 (ADSL2) ITU G.992.5 (ADSL2+) ITU G.993.1 (VDSL) ITU G993.2 (VDSL2) 3G (WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA) ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 IEEE 802.3 IEEE 802.3u IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g IEEE 802.11n
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3 Hardware Description and Installation
Note:
The figures in this document are for reference only.
3.1 Hardware Description
3.1.1 Front Panel
Figure 1 Front panel
The following table describes the indicators on the front panel.
Indicator Color St atus Description
On
Green
Power
Red
DSL Green
Internet
LAN 1/2/3/4
USB1 Green On The connection of 3G or USB flash disk has
Green
Red On Authentication has failed.
Green
Blink The software is upgrading. Off The device is powered off. On The device is initiating. Blink The software is upgrading. On DSL link has established. Blink The DSL line is training. Off Device is powered off.
On Blink Internet data is being transmitted.
Off Ethernet interface is disconnected.
On The Ethernet interface is connected. Blink Off The Ethernet interface is disconnected.
The device is powered on and the device operates normally.
Internet is synchronized successfully in the route mode.
Data is being transmitted through the Ethernet interface.
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Indicator Color St atus Description
established. Blink Data is being transmitted. Off No signal is detected. On WLAN is enabled.
WLAN Green
WPS Green
Blink Off WLAN is disabled. On
Blink Off Wi-Fi Protected Setup is disabled.
Data is being transmitted through the wireless
interface.
Connection succeeds under Wi-Fi Protected
Setup.
Negotiation is in progress under Wi-Fi Protected
Setup.
3.1.2 Rear Panel and Side Panel
Figure 2 Rear panel
The following table describes the interfaces and the buttons.
Interface Description
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Figure 3 Side
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Interface Description
DSL
PSTN
TEL1/2
LAN 4~1 WAN For connecting Ethernet cable to provide Ethernet uplink. Reset
USB1 Power Power interface, for connecting the power adapter.
On/Off WLAN WLAN switch, for enabling or disabling the WLAN function.
WPS
Warning:
Do not press the Reset button unless you want to clear the current settings. The Reset button is in a small circular hole on the rear panel. If you want to restore the
default settings, please press the Reset button gently for 1 second with a fine needle inserted into the hole and then release the button. The system reboots and returns to the factory defaults.
RJ-11 port. Connect the router to DSL connector or splitter through telephone cable. RJ-11 FXO port. Connect the router to the PSTN line with telephone cable. RJ-11 FXS port, using the telephone cable to connect the telephone set. RJ-45 port, for connecting the router to a PC or another network device.
Press the button for at least 1 second and then release it. System restores the factory default settings. USB port, for connecting the 3G network card or other USB storage devices.
Power switch.
This button is used for enabling WPS PBC mode. If WPS is enabled, press this button, and then the wireless router starts to accept the negotiation of PBC mode.
3.2 Hardware Installation
3.2.1 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation
Many environmental factors may affect the effective wireless function of the DSL Router. If this is the first time that you set up a wireless network device, read the following information:
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The access point can be placed on a shelf or desktop, ideally you should be able to see the LED indicators in the front, as you may need to view them for troubleshooting. Designed to go up to 100 meters indoors and up to 300 meters outdoors, wireless LAN lets you access your network from anywhere you want. However, the numbers of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through limit sign al range. Typical ranges vary depending on types of materials and background RF noise in your home or business.
3.2.2 Connecting the Device
Step 1 Connect the DSL port of the router and the Modem port of the splitter
with a telephone cable; connect the phone to the phone port of the splitter through a cable; and connect the incoming line to the Line port of the splitter.
The spliiter has three ports:
Line: Connect to a wall phone jack (RJ-11 jack) Modem: Connect to the Line interface of the router Phone: Connect to a telephone set
Step 2 Connect the LAN port of the router to the network card of the PC through
an Ethernet cable.
Step 3 Plug the power adapter to the wall outlet and then connect the other end
of it to the Power port of the router.
The followig figure displays the connection of the DSL router, PC, and telephones.
Note:
Figure 4 Connecting the DSL router
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If you use 3G WAN service, connect the 3G USB data card to the USB port of the router.
If you use the Ethernet uplink, connect the WAN interface that is defined to the Internet with Ethernet cable.
The xDSL uplink, 3G WAN service, and Ethernet uplink can not coexist.
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4 PC Network Configuration and Login
4.1 PC Network Configuration
Each network interface on the PC should either be configured with a statically defined IP address and DNS address, or be instructed to automatically obtain an IP address using the network DHCP server. DSL router provides a DHCP server on its LAN and it is recommended to configure your LAN to automatically obtain its IP address and DNS server IP address. The configuration principle is identical but should be carried out differently on each operating system. The following displays the TCP/IP Properties dialog box on Windows XP.
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Figure 5 IP and DNS configuration
TCP/IP configuration steps for Windows XP are as follows:
Step 1 Choose Start > Control Panel > Network Connections. Step 2 Right-click the Ethernet connection icon and choose Properties. Step 3 On the General tab, select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) component
and click Properties.
Step 4 The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window appears.
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Step 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. Step 6 Select the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio button. Step 7 If you want to set the IP address and subnet mask manually, you can set
the IP address and subnet mask of the computer to 192.168.1.x and
255.255.255.0 respectively. The range for x is from 2 to 254.
Step 8 Click OK to save the settings.
4.2 Logging In to the DSL Router
To log in to the DSL router, do as follows:
Step 1 Open a Web browser on your computer. Step 2 Enter http://192.168.1.1 (the default IP address of the DSL router) in the
address bar. The login page appears.
Step 3 Enter the user name and the password. The default username and
password of the super user are admin and admin. The username and password of the common user are user and user. You need not enter the username and the password again if you select the option Remember my password. It is recommended to change these default values after logging in to the DSL router for the first time.
Step 4 Click OK to log in to the Web page. Otherwise, please click Cancel to
exit the login page.
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Figure 6 Login page
After logging in to the DSL router as a super user, you can query, configure, and modify all the settings, and diagnose the system
5 Web-Based Management
This chapter describes how to use Web-based management of the DSL router, which allows you to configure and control all of DSL router features and system parameters in a user-friendly GUI.
5.1 Device Information
Choose Device Info, and the submenus of Device Info are shown as below:
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5.1.1 Summary
Choose Device Info > Summary, and the following page appears.
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This page displays the device information such as the board ID, software version, and the information of your WAN connection such as the upstream rate and the LAN address.
5.1.2 WAN
Choose Device Info > WAN and the following page appears.
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This page displays the information of the WAN interface, such as the connection status, and the IP address.
5.1.3 Statistics
5.1.4 LAN
Choose Device Info > Statistics > LAN and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets of the Ethernet and wireless interfaces. Click Reset Statistics to restore the values to zero and recount them.
5.1.5 WAN Serv ice
Choose Device Info > Statistics > WAN Service and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets of the WAN interface. Click Reset Statistics to restore the values to zero and recount them.
5.1.6 xTM
Choose Device Info > Statistics > xTM and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets at the xTM interfaces. Click the Reset button to restore the values to zero and recount them.
5.1.7 xDSL
Choose Device Info > Statistics > xDSL and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can view the statistical information about the recevied and transmitted data packets of the xDSL interfaces. Click xDSL BER Test to test the xDSL Bit Error Rate. Click Reset Statistics to restore the values to zero and recount them.
xDSL BER Test
Click xDSL BER Test to perform a bit error rate (BER) test on the DSL line. The test page is as follows:
The Tested Time (sec) can be 1, 5, 10, 20, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, or 360. Select a time in the drop-down list and click Start. The following pages appear.
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When the ADSL BER test completes, the following page appears.
Note:
If the BER reaches e-5, you cannot access the Internet.
5.1.8 Route
Choose Device Info > Route and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the route table information.
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5.1.9 ARP
Choose Device Info > ARP and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the MAC address and IP address information of the device connected to the router.
5.1.10 DHCP
Choose Device Info > DHCP and the following page appears.
In this page, you can view the host name, the IP address assigned by the DHCP server, the MAC address this is corresponding to the IP address, and the DHCP lease time.
5.2 Advanced Setup
Choose Advance d Setup and the submenus of Advanced Setup are shown as below:
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5.2.1 Layer2 Interface
5.2.1.1 ATM Interface
Choose Adv a n c e d S e tup > La yer2 Interface > ATM Interface . In this page, you can add or remove to configure DSL ATM Interfaces.
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Click Add to add ATM Interface and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can enter this PVC (VPI and VCI) value, and select DSL link type (EoA is for PPPoE, IPoE, and Bridge.), encapsulation mode, service category. VPI (Virtual Path Identifier): The virtual path between two points in an ATM
network, and its valid value is from 0 to 255.
VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier): The virtual channel between two points in
an ATM network, ranging from 32 to 65535 (1 to 31 are reserved for known protocols).
DSL Link Type: EoA (it is for PPPoE, IPoE, and Bridge), PPPoA, or IPoA Encapsulation Mode: LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX Service Category: UBR Without PCR, UBR With PCR, CBR, Non Realtime
VBR, Realtime VBR.
Select Scheduler for Queues of Equal Precedence as the Default
Queue: Weighted Round Robin or Weighted Fair Queuing.
Click Apply/Save to save the configuration, and return the following page:
If you want to remove this Interface, please select the Remove check box and click
Remove.
5.2.1.2 PTM Interface
Choose Adva nc ed Se tu p > Layer2 Interface > PTM Interface, and the following page appears. In this page, you can add or remove to configure PTM WAN Interfaces.
Click Add and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can select scheduler for queues of equal precedence and enter the queue value. Click Apply/Save to save configuration.
5.2.1.3 ETH Interface
Choose Ad va nc ed Se t up > Layer2 Interface > ETH Interface, and the following page appears. In this page, you can add or remove to configure ETH WAN Interfaces.
Click Add and the following page appears.
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In this page, you can select a ETH port. Click Apply/Save to save configuration.
Note:
If ETH Interface is selected, there are two WAN service types (PPPoE and IPoE).
5.2.2 WAN Service
Choose Advanced Setup > WAN Service, and the following page appears.
In this page, you are allowed to add, remove, or edit a WAN service.
Note:
If PTM Interface is selected, there are three WAN service types: PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE), IP over Ethernet, Brid ging. And the corresponding configurations of PTM WAN service are same as the configurations of ATM WAN service.
5.2.2.1 Add ing a PPPoE WAN Service
This section describes the steps for adding the PPPoE WAN service.
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