Skil RAS900 Operating/safety Instructions Manual

Operating/Safety Instructions Consignes de fonctionnement/
sécurité Instrucciones de funcionamiento
y seguridad
IMPORTANT:
Read Before Using
Lire avant usage
IMPORTANTE:
Leer antes de usar
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Consumer Information
Renseignement des consommateurs
Información para el consumidor
Toll-Free Number: Appel gratuit : Número de teléfono gratuito:
1-877-SKIL999 (1-877-754-5999) http://www.skil.com
RAS900
Table of Contents
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–6
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–10
Power Tool Safety Rules
Read and understand the tool manual and these instructions for the
below may result in serious personal injury.
use of this table with your router. Failure to follow all instructions listed
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Router Table Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11–19
Router Table Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 20–33
Work Area
Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered
benches and dark areas invite accidents.
Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools
create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
Keep bystanders, children, and visitors away while operating a power tool. Distractions can
cause you to lose control.
Electrical Safety
Grounded tools must be plugged into an outlet properly installed and grounded in accordance with all codes and ordinances. Never remove the grounding prong or modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adaptor plugs. Check with a qualified electrician if you are in doubt as to whether the outlet is properly grounded. If the
tools should electrically malfunction or break down, grounding provides a low resistance path to carry electricity away from the user. Improper grounding can shock, burn, or electrocute. Grounded tools are equipped with three-conductor cord and three­prong-type plugs. Before plugging in the tool, be
certain the outlet voltage supplied is within the voltage marked on the nameplate. Do not use “AC only” rated tools with a DC power supply.
Double-insulated tools are equipped with a polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other). This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install a polarized outlet. Do not change the plug in any way. Double Insulation eliminates the need for
the three-wire grounded power cord and grounded power supply system. Before plugging in the tool,
be certain the outlet voltage supplied is within the voltage marked on the nameplate. Do not use “AC only” rated tools with a DC power supply.
Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges, and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is grounded. If operating the power tool in damp locations is unavoidable, a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter must be used to supply the power to your tool. Electriciansʼ rubber gloves and footwear will further enhance your personal safety.
Donʼt expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will
increase the risk of electric shock.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord to carry the tools or pull the plug from an outlet. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges, or moving parts. Replace damaged cords immediately. Damaged cords increase the risk
of electric shock.
When operating a power tool outside, use an outdoor extension cord marked “W-A” or “W.”
These cords are rated for outdoor use and reduce the risk of electric shock. Refer to “Important Information About Extension Cords” in your router table manual.
2
3
Personal Safety
Stay alert, watch what you are doing, and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use tool while tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication.
A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
Keep guards in place. Maintain the guards in working order and in proper adjustment and alignment.
Avoid accidental starting. Be sure switch is “OFF” before plugging in. Carrying tools with
your finger on the switch or plugging in tools that have the switch “ON” invites accidents.
Remove adjusting keys or wrenches before turning the tool “ON.” A wrench or a key that is
left attached to a rotating part of the tool may result in personal injury.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Proper footing and balance
enable better control of the tool in unexpected situations.
Use safety goggles (head protection). Wear safety goggles (must comply with ANSI Standard Z87.1) at all times. Wear nonslip footwear and a hard hat, if appropriate. Also, use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty and ear protectors (plugs or muffs) during extended periods of operation.
Tool Use and Care
Use clamps or other practical way to secure and support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by hand
or against your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control.
Do not force tool. Use the correct tool for your application. The correct tool will do the
job better and safer at the rate for which it is designed.
Do not use tool if switch does not turn it “ON” or “OFF.” Any tool that cannot be
controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing the tool. Such
preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the tool accidentally.
Keep guards in place. Maintain the guards in working order and in proper adjustment and alignment.
Store idle tools out of reach of children and other untrained persons. Tools are
dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
Never leave tools running unattended.
Turn the power “OFF.” DO NOT leave tool until it comes to a complete stop.
Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained tools,
with sharp cutting edges, are less likely to bind and are easier to control. Any alteration or modification is a misuse and may result in a dangerous condition.
Check for damaged guards or parts, misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, and any other condition that may affect the toolʼs operation. If damaged, have the tool properly repaired or replaced before using. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained tools. Develop a periodic maintenance schedule for your tool.
Use only accessories that are recommended by the manufacturer for your model. Accessories that may be suitable
for one tool may become hazardous when used on another tool.
Service
Tool service must be performed only by qualified repair personnel. Service
or maintenance performed by unqualified personnel could result in a risk of injury. For example, internal wires may be misplaced or pinched, or safety guard return springs may be improperly mounted.
When servicing a tool, use only identical replacement parts. Use of unauthorized parts
or failure to follow maintenance instructions may create a risk of electric shock or injury. Certain cleaning agents such as gasoline, carbon tetrachloride, and ammonia may damage plastic parts.
Additional Safety Warnings for Router Tables
Lift router table only by the table edges.
Lifting table by any other surface could cause personal injury.
Always rotate leg assembly from end of leg and keep fingers clear of joint. This avoids a
pinch point.
Never rotate leg assemblies until they are in the unlocked position. This will prevent
possible damage to the legs or table housings. Broken legs or table housings may allow the table to collapse.
Do not use the router table until all assembly and installation steps have been completed. Prior to each use, verify that fasteners and the router clamps are tight. A
loose table or router is unstable and may shift in use, resulting in property damage or serious personal injury.
Before operating the router in the router table, ensure that the table legs are fully extended, in the locked position, and the entire unit (router table with router) is placed on and secured to a solid, flat, level surface that will not tip. Such precautionary
safety measures reduce the risk of the table
Additional Safety Warnings for Router Tables
shifting unexpectedly while in use, resulting in property damage or serious personal injury.
Disconnect the router from the power supply before installing router into the table, making adjustments, changing accessories, removing the router from the table, performing maintenance, or storing the tool. Such precautionary safety measures
reduce the risk of unintentional tool operation.
Do not plug router motor power cord into standard wall outlet. Always plug router cord into the router table switch box. Power
tool switches and controls need to be within your reach in emergency situations.
Do not permit fingers to touch terminals on the plug when inserting or removing plug from the outlet.
Before connecting router or vacuum to router table switch box, ensure that the router or vacuum switch is off and that the router table switch box is unplugged. Such
precautionary safety measures reduce the risk of unintentional tool operation.
Before using the router table, verify that the router is securely clamped in the router table base. While working, periodically check the router base fastener clamping tightness. Vibrations from cutting operations
can cause router motor clamps to loosen and the router motor may fall from the table.
Before starting to work, ensure that the power cords from the router accessories, the switch box, and the extension cord do not and cannot come in contact with the router or any moving parts of the router.
Such precautionary safety measures reduce the risk of injury due to loss of control.
Do not use the router table without the overhead guard unless required by a particular cutting operation. Replace guard immediately after completion of cutting operation. Remove all dust, chips, and any other foreign particles that can affect its function. The guard will aid in keeping hands
from unintended contact with the rotating bit.
Do not use bits that have a cutting diameter that exceeds the clearance hole in the tabletop insert plate or insert rings.
Bit could contact insert plate or insert ring, throwing fragments.
Never use dull or damaged bits. Damaged bits can snap during use. Dull bits require more force to push the workpiece, possibly causing the bit to break or the material to kick back.
Handle sharp bits with care. Such precau­tionary safety measures reduce risk of injury.
Do not alter insert ring or insert plate bit hole. Match the cutting diameter of the bit to the inner diameter of the insert ring or insert plate bit hole such that the difference is no less than 1/16" on a side.
Insert rings are meant to reduce the gap between the cutting diameter of the bit and the table so that workpieces maintain full support of the table while routing.
Install bit in accordance with instructions in the router manual. Securely clamp the router bit in the collet chuck before making any cuts. Securing the bit before cutting
reduces the risk of the bit becoming loose during operation.
Never place your fingers near a spinning bit or under the guard when the router is plugged in. Such precautionary safety
measures reduce the risk of injury.
Never hold the workpiece on the outfeed side of the bit. Pressing the workpiece
against the outfeed side of the fence may cause material binding and possible kickback, pulling your hand into the bit.
Guide the workpiece with the fence to maintain control of the workpiece. Do not place the workpiece between router bit and fence while routing the edge. This
placement will cause the material to become wedged, making kickback possible.
Only use routers for working with wood, woodlike products, plastic, or laminates. Do not use router and router table for cutting or shaping metals. Be sure workpiece does not contain nails or other hard objects. Cutting nails may cause loss
of control of the tool or workpiece.
Never start the tool when the bit is engaged in the material. The bit-cutting edge
may grab the material, causing loss of control of the workpiece.
Feed the workpiece only against the rotation of the bit. Do not “back feed” the workpiece into the bit. The bit rotates
counterclockwise as viewed from the top of the table. “Back feeding” will cause the workpiece to “climb” up on the bit, pulling the workpiece and possibly your hands into the rotating bit.
Do not feed the workpiece into the bit where the majority of the workpiece is between the fence and the bit. This creates
a “fence trap” which is a hazardous situation due to the bit being exposed. This will cause the work to “climb-cut” away from the tabletop and may lead to loss of control during operation.
Do not cut material that is warped, wobbly, or otherwise unstable. The router table is designed to cut flat, straight, and squared materials. If the material is slightly curved but otherwise stable, cut the material with the concave side against the table or fence.
Cutting the material with the concave side up or away from the table may cause the warped or wobbly material to roll and kick back, causing the user to lose control.
4
FIG. A
FIG. B
WORKPIECE
EXPOSED BIT
WORKPIECE
CLIMB-CUTTING
DIRECTION OF FEED
CORRECT DIRECTION OF FEED
INCORRECT
DIRECTION
Use auxiliary infeed and outfeed supports for long or wide workpieces. Oversize
workpieces without adequate support can flip off the table or cause the table to tip.
Use push stick, vertically and horizontally mounted featherboards (spring sticks), and other jigs to hold down the workpiece.
Push sticks, featherboards, and jigs eliminate the need to hold the workpiece near the spinning bit.
Never let go of the workpiece when routing until the cut has been completed and the workpiece is completely clear of the bit.
Such precautionary safety measures reduce the risk of injury and property damage. Featherboards aid in holding the workpiece in position when routing on a router table. They are not intended to hold the workpiece in place alone when the workpiece is in contact with the bit, or at any other time when the bit is turning.
Always hold the workpiece against the router table fence when routing. Such
precautionary measures increase accuracy in routing and improve control of the workpiece, reducing the risk of injury.
Never leave the router unattended while it is running or before it comes to a complete stop. Such precautionary safety measures
reduce the risk of injury and property damage.
Do not use the table as a workbench or work surface. Using it for purposes other
than routing may cause damage and make it unsafe to use in routing.
Never stand on the table or use as a ladder or scaffolding. The table could tip or the
cutting tool could be accidentally contacted.
When servicing the tool, use only recommended SKIL replacement parts. Follow instructions in the Maintenance section of this manual. Use of unauthorized
parts or failure to follow maintenance instructions can result in personal injury.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead-based paints
Crystalline silica from bricks, cement, and other masonry products
Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals, work in a well-ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Additional Safety Warnings for Router Tables
5
between the fence and the bit. This creates a “fence
trap” which is dangerous for two reasons:
The front of the bit is exposed during the cutting
operation (Fig. A). The bit can “Climb-cut,” where the bit enters the
workpiece in the same direction as the feed direction. This is likely to cause the workpiece to “climb” away from the tabletop and may lead to loss of control during operation (Fig. A).
“back feed” the work into the bit. The bit rotates counterclockwise as viewed from the top of the table. “Back feeding” the work is dangerous for two reasons:
It will cause climb-cutting where the workpiece can
“climb” off the tabletop in the direction of the bit rotation, pulling the workpiece and possibly your hands into the rotating bit (Fig. B).
It is difficult to keep the workpiece against the fence
face as the bit rotation will push the workpiece away from the fence.
Improper Fence Location and Workpiece Feed
Do not feed the workpiece where the majority of the workpiece is
Feed the workpiece only against the rotation of the bit. Do not
An extension cord with
0
This symbol designates that components of this tool are
recognized by Underwriters Laboratories and recognized
to Canadian Standards by Underwriters Laboratories.
Tool’s
Ampere
Rating
Cord Size in A.W.G.
Wire Sizes in mm
2
3-6 6-8
8-10 10-12 12-16
18 16 16 14 .75 .75 1.5 2.5 18 16 14 12 .75 1.0 2.5 4.0 18 16 14 12 .75 1.0 2.5 4.0 16 16 14 12 1.0 2.5 4.0 — 14 12 — —  — — — — 
25 50 100 150 15 30 60 120
Cord Length in Feet Cord Length in Meters
Important Information About Extension Cords
that is capable of carrying the current for your tool must be used. This will prevent
excessive voltage drop, loss of power, or overheating. Grounded tools must use 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong plugs and receptacles.
NOTE: The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
adequate size conductors
RECOMMENDED SIZES OF EXTENSION
CORDS FOR120-VOLT ALTERNATING
Symbols
IMPORTANT: Some of the following symbols may be used on your tool. Please study them and
learn their meaning. Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer.
Symbol Name Designation/Explanation
V Volts Voltage (potential) A Amperes Current
Hz Hertz Frequency (cycles per second)
W Watt Power
kg Kilograms Weight
min Minutes Time
s Seconds Time
Ø Diameter Size of drill bits, grinding wheels, etc.
n
0
.../min Revolutions or reciprocation Revolutions, strokes, surface speed, orbits,
0 Off position Zero speed, zero torque...
1, 2, 3, ... Selector settings Speed, torque, or position settings
I, II, III, Higher number means greater speed
No load speed Rotational speed, at no load
per minute etc., per minute
Infinitely variable selector Speed is increasing from 0 setting with off
Arrow Action in the direction of arrow Alternating current Type or a characteristic of current Direct current Type or a characteristic of current Alternating or direct current Type or a characteristic of current Class II construction Designates double-insulated construction tools Earthing terminal Grounding terminal Warning symbol Alerts user to warning messages Ni-Cad RBRC seal Designates Ni-Cad battery recycling program
CURRENT TOOLS
6
Parts List
Refer to Parts List below and on pages 8–10.
to assemble, install, or use your router table until the missing parts have been found or replaced and your router table has been properly and correctly assembled per this manual.
For missing parts or technical assistance,
call 1-877-SKIL999 (877-754-5999).
If ANY of the parts are missing, DO NOT attempt
In order to simplify handling and to minimize
any damage that may occur during shipping, your router table comes mostly assembled. Repositioning of some parts will be required.
Separate all parts from the packaging
materials and check each part against the illustrations and the parts lists to make sure that all parts have been included. Do this before discarding any of the packaging material.
Key No. Description Quantity
A ROUTER TABLE ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
1 2 Insert Plate 1
3 Miter Channel (includes 3 #10-32 x 7/8" screws, item 41) 1 4 Quick-Clamp Router Mounting Plate 1 5 Router Release Mechanism (not shown) 1 6 Front Table Housing 1 7 Rear Table Housing 1 8 Left Folding Steel Legs 2
9 Tool Box w/ Hinged Cover 2 10 Right Folding Steel Legs 2 11 Insert Ring Set (3 rings per set) 1
11A Insert Ring w/ 1¼" dia. hole 1 11B Insert Ring w/ 17⁄8" dia. hole 1
11C Insert Ring w/ 21⁄8" dia. hole 1
12 Fence Retaining Bracket (not shown) 2 13 Small Star Clamping Knob (not shown) 2
B SWITCH BOX ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
14 Switch Box Assembly (with lockout key) 1 15 Lockout Key 1
C FENCE ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
16 Router Table Fence 1
17
18 19 Faceplate 2 20 Outfeed Shim Plate (may be attached to outfeed side of fence) 2 21 Clamping Knob 11 22 Featherboard 2
Spacer (see item 31) 2
D MITER GAUGE ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
23 Miter Bar 1 24 Protractor Head 1
Flat Washer (see item 33) 1 25 Small Clamping Knob 1
E STARTER PIN COMPONENTS
26 Starter Pin 1 27 Starter Pin Guard 1
Guard Screw (see item 38) 1
F BIT HEIGHT GAUGE ASSEMBLY (shipped preassembled)
28 Gauge Body 1 29 Gauge Pointer 1
(shipped preassembled)
Router Tabletop, 1"
(shipped preassembled)
Featherboard Mounting Rail Overhead Guard Assembly (includes spacer)
7
1
1
1
Parts List
Featherboard
22
21
Fence ComponentsFence Components
24
23
Miter Gauge
25
15
14
Switch Assembly
Tabletop Inserts
11C
11B
11A
26
Guide Pin Components
27
Bit Height Gauge
28
29
1
7
3
6
8
10
9
9
21
19
18
17
20
16
2
4
Table Assembly Components
8
Parts List
(32) #10-32 KEPS Nut
(for Switch Box)
(33) #10-32 Flat Washer
(for Miter Gauge)
(31) Spacer
(for Square-Head Bolts)
(35) #10-16 x 1/2"
Pan-Head Tapping Screw
(for Leg Caps)
(37) #10-24 x 1"
Carriage Bolt
(for Miter Gauge)
(36) #10-24 x 1/2
Pan-Head Machine
Screw (for Router)
(34) #8-32 x 1/2
Pan-Head Machine
Screw (for Router)
Key No. Description Quantity
30 Operating/Safety Instructions 1
31 Spacer 2 32 #10-32 KEPS Nut 15 33 #10-32 Flat Washer 3 34 #8-32 x 1/2 Pan-Head Machine Screw (router mounting) 3 35 #10-16 x 1/2" Pan-Head Screw 4 36 #10-24 x 1/2" Pan-Head Machine Screw (router mounting) 3 37 #10-24 x 1" Carriage Bolt 1 38 #10-32 x 3/8" Truss-Head Screw 1 39 #10-32 x 1/2" Pan-Head Machine Screw (router mounting) 3 40 #10-32 x 5/8" Truss-Head Screw 20 41 #10-32 x 7/8" Countersunk-Head Screw 3 42 5/16-18 x 1/2" Pan-Head Machine Screw (router mounting) 3 43 B3 x 5/8" Washer-Head Tapping Screw 3 44 #10-32 x 2½" Truss-Head Screw 2 45 1/4-20 x 1¼" Carriage Bolt 4 46 1/4-20 x 1½" Carriage Bolt 4 47 1/4-20 x 2¼" Square-Head Bolt 2
48 1/4-20 x 2½" Carriage Bolt 1 49 Upper Table Slide (used in miter channel) 1 50 Lower Table Slide (used in miter channel) 1
NOTE: The hardware bag contains fasteners for mounting several models of routers. Some fasteners may not be used in the setup of this model. Refer to the parts list above for the correct sizes and quantities used with this table.
ITEMS NOT ILLUSTRATED
MISCELLANEOUS FASTENERS (installed or bagged)
Miscellaneous Fasteners
9
10
Miscellaneous Fasteners (cont.)
(43) B3 x 5/8”
Washer-Head Screw
(for Insert Plate)
(47) 1/4-20 x 2¼" Square-Head Bolt
(for Fence Base)
(41) #10-32 x 7/8"
Countersunk-Head Screw
(for Miter Channel)
(44) #10-32 x 2½" Truss-Head Screw
(for Fence Retaining Brackets)
(45) 1/4-20 x 1¼" Carriage Bolt
(for Faceplate)
Parts List
(48) 1/4-20 x 2½" Carriage Bolt
(for Overhead Guard)
(50) Lower Slide Plate
(for Tabletop Featherboard Mounting)
(49) Upper Slide Plate
(40) #10-32 x 5/8"
Truss-Head Screw
(for Switch Box)
(38) #10-32 x 3/8"
Truss-Head Screw
(for Guide Pin Guard)
(39) #10-32 x 1/2
Pan-Head Machine
Screw (for Router)
(42) 5/16-18x1/2
Pan-Head Machine
Screw (for Router)
(46) 1/4-20 x 1½" Carriage Bolt
(for Featherboards)
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