SKC 210-1000 User Manual

210-1000 Series
Operating Instructions
SKC Inc.
863 Valley View Road
Eighty Four, PA 15330 USA
Form 37717 Rev 1306
Table of Contents
Description ................................................................................................... 1
Performance Profi le .................................................................................... 2
Installing/Replacing the Battery Pack ...............................................................................................4
Battery Pack Charging System.........................................................................................................6
Charging the Battery Pack................................................................................................................6
Charging Fault ..................................................................................................................................7
FAIL Display .....................................................................................................................................7
Determining Battery Charge Level ...................................................................................................8
Extended Runs Using the Charger ...................................................................................................8
Introduction .................................................................................................. 9
Interpreting Pump Operating Terms .................................................................................................9
Interpreting the LCD .........................................................................................................................9
Setup ........................................................................................................... 10
Operating the Keypad.....................................................................................................................10
Determining Pump Operating States ..............................................................................................11
Setting Up the Pump ......................................................................................................................12
Operation .................................................................................................... 15
Calibrating and Sampling in Constant Flow Mode - Single Tube ...................................................15
Calibrating and Sampling in Constant Flow Mode - Multiple Tubes ...............................................17
Calibrating and Sampling with Bags (Cat. No. 210-1002A only) ....................................................19
Advanced Operation .................................................................................21
Calibrating and Sampling in Constant Pressure Mode - Multiple Tubes ........................................21
Pump Care.................................................................................................. 24
Accessories ............................................................................................... 25
DataTrac for Pocket Pump Software ..............................................................................................25
Optional Accessories ......................................................................................................................27
Warranty ..................................................................................................... 28
Index ........................................................................................................... 29
Indicates a caution or warning
Indicates a reminder
Description
SKC Pocket Pump is an advanced low fl ow sample pump combining light weight and compact design with PC compatibility. When used with SKC sampling media such as sorbent sample tubes, the Pocket Pump is effi cient and accurate for performing TWA, STEL, and Ceiling sampling for organic gases and vapors. A Pocket Pump model with twin ports for bag sampling is available as Cat. No. 210-1002A.
The result of extensive research and development, the Pocket Pump exemplifi es SKC’s commitment to quality and innovation in industrial hygiene sampling equipment.
Single port Pocket Pump for
sorbent tube sampling
(UL Listed)
Flow Range: 20 to 225 ml/min
1
Twin port Pocket Pump
(Cat. No. 210-1002A) for
sorbent tube sampling and
bag sampling (not UL Listed)
Performance Profi le
Flow Range in Constant Flow Mode: 20 to 225 ml/min
Accuracy Variance Between LCD Reading and Actual Flow Rate (a er calibration): 20 to 225 ml/min ± 5%
Constant Flow Compensation Range (inlet only): 20 to 225 ml/min up to 20 inches water back pressure
Flow Control: Holds constant ow to ± 5% of the set-point
Pressure Range in Constant • 1 to 10 inches water (1.87 to 18.7 mm Hg) at Pressure (multiple-tube maximum fl ow rate of 200 ml/min sampling) Mode (inlet only): • 10 to 20 inches water (18.7 to 37.4 mm Hg) at
maximum fl ow rate of 100 ml/min
Constant Pressure (multiple­tube sampling) Mode Accuracy: Pressure reading ± 0.5 inches water (0.25 mm Hg)
Ba ery Charge Level Indicator: Icon displays at full, mid, and low charge
Temperature Range: Operating: 32 to 113 F (0 to 45 C) Charging: 40 to 100 F (5 to 38 C) Storage: -4 to 113 F (-20 to 45 C)
Operating Humidity: 0 to 95% non-condensing
Protect sample pump from weather when in use outdoors.
Tubing: Requires 1/4-in ID tubing
Run Time: • With NiMH ba ery: 12 hrs at 200 ml/min up to
(dependent on sample media used) 10 inches water back pressure
12 hrs at 100 ml/min up to 20 inches water back
(Run time is 8 hrs at either se ing if using a
• Connected to charger: Extended run time
pressure
NiCad ba ery.)
• RFI/EMI shielded
• CE marked
Listed for intrinsic safety (single port models only)
• Model 210-1002TX is ATEX approved
2
Performance Profi le
Timer: 1 to 9999 min display ± 1% accuracy
Flow Fault: If the pump is unable to compensate for longer than
Ba ery Pack: • Rechargeable nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) ba ery pack, 2.4 V x 1.0 Ah
Rechargeable nickel cadmium (NiCad) ba ery pack, 2.4 V x 0.6 Ah
Charge Time: A ached to pump: 6 hrs
(varies with ba ery capacity
Detached from pump: 16 hrs (recommended charging and level of discharge)
Size: 4.5 x 2.2 x 1.4 in (11.4 x 5.6 x 3.6 cm) - see photo below
Weight: 5 oz (142 gm)
The use of a repaired or rebuilt battery pack voids any warranty and the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
15 seconds due to excessive back pressure, the pump enters FLOW FAULT mode. The pump goes into HOLD, the fault icon appears on the display, and the accumulated run time display is frozen and retained. A er 5 minutes in fl ow fault, auto-restart is a empted every 5 minutes until fl ow is corrected or the user removes the pump from fl ow fault mode by pressing [].
method for initial charge of a new ba ery pack)
Note:
Note:
Newer pump models contain an NiMH battery. An NiMH battery can be used with older Pocket Pump models. Order NiMH Battery Pack Cat. No. P20129-2.
Pocket Pump was designed to minimize inherent noise. If the noise level is distracting when worn in a shirt pocket, clip the pump on a waist belt.
3
2.2 inches
4.5 inches
1.4 inches
Battery Installation/Charging
Installing/Replacing the Battery Pack
To enhance ba ery life, SKC ships ba ery packs separate from the pump.
Completely charge a new battery pack detached from the pump before installing.
1. Completely charge the new battery pack detached from the pump (see page 6). This initial slow (16-hour) charge will provide op­timum battery performance. Following charging, install the new battery pack.
min
2. Press down on the sliding keypad cover near the SKC logo. Push the keypad cover down and away from the display until it is free from the pump case.
3. Lay the pump on a fl at surface with the LCD facing upward. Remove the two screws on the front panel of the pump.
4. Turn the pump over so that the LCD faces down. Remove the belt clip by unscrewing the single locking screw, and remove the battery compartment cover.
The use of a repaired or rebuilt battery pack voids any warranty and the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
4
Battery Installation/Charging
5. If replacing the battery, unplug the old battery pack by carefully lifting it upward, and remove it from the pump.
6. Align the jack on the new/replacement battery pack with the pins on the pump. Press into place. Replace the battery compartment cover and belt clip removed in Step 4.
7. Turn the pump over so that the LCD faces upward. Replace the two screws on the front panel of the pump (do not overtighten the screws). Replace the keypad cover by aligning it with the ridges on each side of the keypad, pressing it down, and pushing it upward.
For subsequent charging, charge battery pack
attached to the pump (see page 6).
Do not charge or operate the pump with the charger in hazardous locations.
Use only the SKC-approved battery pack designated for the Pocket Pump to ensure reliable performance and to maintain the SKC warranty and UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
Use only the SKC-approved chargers to charge this pump.
min
5
Battery Installation/Charging
Battery Pack Charging System
The SKC Pocket Pump features the innovative “Smart Charging Battery System.” The advanced technology of the battery pack’s circuitry provides multiple features:
• It allows the battery pack to regulate the charge it receives by reducing its fast
charge rate to a trickle charge rate when the battery is at maximum capacity thus preventing damage to the battery.
• It is also designed to prevent harm to the battery by charging only if the battery
is within its acceptable charging temperature range of 40 to 100 F (5 to 38 C). Outside of this range, the battery will only accept the low output trickle charge.
Charging the Battery Pack
Note:
The initial charge of a new battery should be performed with the battery detached from the pump. For installation after charging, see pages 4 and 5.
Ensure proper orientation of the charging cable before plugging it into the charging jack. Improper orientation/contact will short-circuit the battery.
Short-circuiting the battery pack will render it immediately inoperative.
Battery detached: Plug the charger into a standard wall outlet and the charging plug into the port on the battery pack. This type of charge is a slow trickle charge that is recommended for the initial charge of a new battery pack. This charge will take ap­proximately 16 hours to complete.
Battery attached: For a complete charge, ensure the pump is not running. Plug the charger into a standard wall outlet and the charging plug into the battery port on the bottom of the pump. The fast charging function of the battery pack will completely recharge the battery in approximately six hours or less.
During “fast-charging,” the battery icon displays a solid outline
with three fl ashing bars.
During “trickle-charge” and upon receiving a full charge,
the battery icon is a solid outline with three solid bars.
A er charging the ba ery pack, it is good practice to run the pump for approximately ve minutes before calibrating. This ensures the ba ery is in more steady-state conditions and improves the agreement in pre and post-sampling calibrations.
See page 8 for Determining Battery Charge Levels.
Unplug the charging plug from the Pocket Pump battery port when fi nished charging
the battery pack. If the charger is unplugged from a wall outlet and the charging plug is left in place, the battery charge will deplete.
Do not charge or operate the pump with the charger in hazardous locations.
Ensure the computer interface port is covered before, during, and after charging.
Failure to follow warnings and cautions voids any warranty.
Note:
The battery pack may be kept on the SKC-approved charger for an indefi nite time.
6
Battery Installation/Charging
Charging Fault
When the top bar is flashing and the bottom two bars are solid, a charging fault has occurred. A charging fault may be caused by:
• Ambient temperatures that are out of charging temperature range
• A defective battery pack
• A disrupted charge cycle
To remove a charging fault, unplug the charger, allow the pump to equilibrate to ambient temperature, and try to charge the battery again. If the icon display persists,
call SKC at 724-941-9701.
FAIL Display
Symptom: Press [] from HOLD mode to RUN the pump. The pump will not run and immediately goes back to HOLD mode.
Display: Press to scroll through the display until FAIL appears.
Explanation: FAIL is a type of fault caused by battery capacity that is insuf cient
to start the pump motor. This indicates a battery pack that has either developed a fault or is at the end of its life. The fault cannot be xed by recharging the failing
battery pack.
Solution: Remove the battery pack and replace with a new, fully charged battery pack. Run the pump and scroll through the display. If the pump runs and FAIL is not displayed, the fault is fi xed. If FAIL still displays, there is a fault in the pump electronics. Send the pump to SKC for repair.
Use only SKC-approved batteries to ensure reliable performance and intrinsic
safety.
Using a non-approved charger voids any warranty and could damage the pump or battery.
7
Battery Installation/Charging
Determining Battery Charge Level
• The pump will operate for up to 12 hours with a NiMH battery (eight hours with NiCad) at a fl ow rate of 200 ml/min and back pressure of 10 inches of water. Pump operation time will increase as fl ow rate and back pressure rates are decreased.
• The LCD shows the current battery charge level. The icons appear as follows:
Three bars indicate a full charge (normally appear after charging), approximately
70 to 100%.
Two bars indicate that the battery is charged enough to operate the pump,
approximately 15 to 70%.
One bar indicates battery charge is low (charge battery), approximately less than
15%.
When the battery has lost all of its charge, all bars are clear and the outline is
ashing. The pump goes into HOLD mode and then to SLEEP mode in ap­proximately one minute.
Extended Runs Using the Charger
Extended operation is possible in nonhazardous locations using the pump with its battery charger plugged into a wall outlet.
The battery will discharge during an extended run. However, when the charge
Note:
drops by 50%, the fast charge feature is initiated until the battery receives a full charge. This cycle repeats every several hours during operation.
Do not charge or operate the pump with the charger in hazardous locations.
Use of any device other than the approved battery pack to power the pump voids the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
8
Introduction
Interpreting Pump Operating Terms
In this manual, “run time data” refers to all the terms listed below:
FLOW: Flow rate in milliliters per minute (ml/min) VOLUME: Total volume of air in milliliters (ml) or liters (L) since reset PRESSURE: Pump back pressure measured in inches (ins) of water or millimeters
(mm) of Hg TEMP: Temperature of incoming air in C or F RUN TIME: Time pump has run in minutes (min) since reset FAIL: A type of fault indicating insuffi cient battery capacity (see page 7)
Interpreting the LCD
Operating Indicators
PROG: Active when a program is loaded into the Pocket Pump memory by
DataTrac HOLD: Active when the Pocket Pump is in HOLD mode ADJ: Active when the Pocket Pump is being fl ow calibrated FLOW: Active when the LCD shows the fl ow rate VOL: Active when the LCD shows the volume of air pumped SET: Flashes when setting the fl ow rate
Icons
Flow Fault: Flashes during fl ow fault (see graphic below and page 11) Battery: Shows battery charge status (see graphic below and page 8)
®
Software
Operating indicators
Flow fault
PROG HOLD ADJ FLOW VOL SET
Battery charge
level
C
F
ins
Display units
mmL/min
Numerals
9
Flow Fault Icon
Battery Icon
Setup
Operating the Keypad
The Pocket Pump operates by pressing various sequences of the three keypad buttons located beneath the sliding cover. Operate the Pocket Pump with the follow­ing key sequences:
Star Button
• Scrolls through run time data and setup options displayed on the LCD
Up and Down Arrow Buttons
• Toggle between display units and increase or decrease sampling parameters in setup
Pocket Pump Keypad
Underlined Sequence 
Press buttons in sequence within 10 seconds of the previous command.
• Pocket Pump operating parameters cannot be changed without pressing the security code sequence.
• The security code may be required at various points during program- ming.
Bracketed [  ]
• Press buttons simultaneously.
Bu on sequences are shown in the order in which the bu ons should be pressed.
(Security Code)
Pressing both the up and down arrow bu ons simultaneously places a running pump in HOLD or a holding pump in RUN.
10
Setup
Determining Pump Operating States
RUN
• The pump is sampling and run time data is updated continuously in memory.
HOLD
• The pump is not sampling and run time data is stored. Hold displays on
the LCD.
• Temperature and back pressure readings are still active and shown on the
LCD.
FLOW FAULT ( )
• If the pump is unable to compensate for longer than 15 seconds due to
excessive back pressure, the pump enters FLOW FAULT mode and the fl ow fault icon displays on the LCD.
• The pump goes into HOLD mode and the accumulated run time display is
frozen and retained.
• The pump attempts to restart sampling after fi ve minutes in fl ow fault and
continues to attempt a restart every fi ve minutes thereafter until the fl ow is corrected or the user removes the pump from fl ow fault mode by pressing [].
SLEEP
• The LCD shuts down and the electronic circuitry enters a low power state. The
pump automatically enters SLEEP mode after fi ve minutes in HOLD unless the battery charger is plugged in or a keypad button is pressed.
FAIL
• A fault state in which the battery capacity is insuffi cient to run the pump motor
(see FAIL Display on page 7)
• FAIL displays on the LCD as part of the data display. Press to scroll to the
FAIL display.
To change the pump from HOLD to RUN, press
To change the pump from RUN to HOLD, press [].
To change the pump from SLEEP to HOLD, press any bu on.
[].
Flow Fault Indicator
The time the pump is in Flow Fault mode is not added to run time or cumulative volume.
11
Setup
Setting Up the Pump
To activate the pump:
• Press any keypad button. The LCD will show the pump serial number for two
seconds followed by a fi rmware revision number.
To obtain run time data:
Press the  button repeatedly to scroll through run time data.
To reset the data display to zero:
• With the pump running, press:
[] to place in HOLD,  to enter Setup, and .
The LCD will show briefl y the pump serial number, fi rmware version number,
and run time at zero minutes. This will reset all run time data except the fl ow setting. See instructions on page 15 to change the ow setting. If you do not want to reset the run time data after entering the security code, stop and wait 10 seconds to break the sequence. The LCD will stop fl ashing at this point.
To determine pump operating mode (constant fl ow or constant pressure):
• Observe the LCD. Use the button to scroll through the displays if necessary.
Constant fl ow mode Constant pressure mode (Multiple tube)
1 to 3 digit number is displayed
with “mL/min” and “FLOW”
Pump run time is a converse relationship: Low fl ow + low Bp = longer run time
High fl ow + high Bp = shorter run time
Note:
1 to 3 digit number is displayed
with “P” and “ins” or “mm”
12
Setup
To change pump operating mode (constant fl ow or constant pressure):
• With the pump running, press:
[] to place in HOLD,  to enter Setup, and 
The display will now show the new operating mode.
For information on operating the pump in constant pressure mode, see Advanced Operation on page 21.
To determine the pump display:
Standard display includes fl ow, volume, and run time. Press to scroll through run time data.
Enhanced Display includes fl ow, volume, back pressure, temperature, and run time. Press to scroll through run time data.
To select the pump display:
Standard to Enhanced Display: With the pump running, press:
[] to place in HOLD,  to enter Setup, and 
The enhanced data display will include ow, volume, back pressure, temperature, and run time.
Enhanced to Standard Display: With pump running, press:
[] to place in HOLD,  to enter Setup, and 
The standard data display will include ow, volume, and run time.
To select the temperature scale display:
• In enhanced display, the temperature of incoming air can be shown in either
Celsius (C) or Fahrenheit (F). Use the button to scroll to the temperature scale display units.
13
Setup
To change the temperature scale display:
• In enhanced display and with the pump running, press:
[] to place in HOLD,  to enter Setup, and []
Press  to scroll to the temperature display. The display will show the newly selected temperature scale.
To select the pressure units display:
• In enhanced display, back pressure can be shown in either inches (ins) of water
or millimeters (mm) of mercury. Use the button to scroll to the back pressure display units.
To change the back pressure units display:
• In enhanced display and with the pump running, press:
[] to place in HOLD,  to enter Setup, and []
Press  to scroll to the pressure display. The display will show the newly selected pressure unit.
Underlined keypad bu on sequences indicate that the bu ons must be pressed in sequence within 10 seconds of the previous command.
Bracketed keypad bu on sequences indicate that bu ons must be pressed simultaneously.
14
Operation
Calibrating and Sampling in Constant Flow Mode — Single Sorbent Tube
Calibration
Before use, allow the pump to equilibrate after moving it from one temperature
extreme to another.
1. Ensure the pump has run for fi ve minutes before proceeding with calibration.
2. Set the pump for Constant Flow mode (see pages 12 and 13).
3. Using a length of tubing, connect the pump inlet to a representative sorbent tube
using an SKC tube holder.
4. Connect the exposed end of the tube to a primary standard calibrator using another
length of tubing.
5. Press [] to RUN the pump.
6. Press  (security code) within 10 seconds. The word SET will fl ash on the
LCD.
7. The LCD will display the fl ow rate set
from the last sample taken. If you do not wish to change the fl ow rate, go to Step 9.
8. Press  or  to change the fl ow rate to
the desired setting as shown on the LCD.
Do not charge or operate the pump with the charger in hazardous locations.
15
Operation
9. Press . ADJ will appear on the LCD. The pump fl ow rate can now be calibrated
using a calibrator. See reminder below.
10. When the fl ow rate reading appears on the calibrator, press the or buttons
on the pump keypad to adjust the fl ow up or down until the calibrator displays the desired fl ow rate.
11. Press  to lock in the calibrated fl ow. The pump will then enter its normal RUN
state.
12. Press [] to place the pump in HOLD. Press
to reset the data display to zero (minutes that have elapsed during pump setup and/or programming) before sampling.
13. Disconnect the calibrator and replace the representative sample tube with the tube
to be used for sampling.
 (security code) and 
Sampling
1. Clip the sampling medium to a worker’s collar
in the breathing zone and place the pump in the worker’s shirt pocket or clip to the worker’s belt.
2. Press [] to RUN the pump and begin
sampling.
3. Press [] to HOLD the pump and stop
sampling. Run time data is retained in memory after sampling is completed. While the pump is in HOLD mode, use the button to scroll through run time data on the LCD.
4. Remove and cap the tube. Replace the representative tube in the holder and
reconnect the calibrator. Verify that the fl ow rate has remained within 5% of the pre-sample calibrated fl ow.
When calibrating, the fl ow rate displayed on the calibrator will change as a result of this adjustment, not the fl ow rate displayed on the pump.
Protect the sample pump from weather when in use outdoors.
Use of any device other than the approved battery pack to power the pump voids the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
16
Operation
Calibrating and Sampling in Constant Flow Mode — Multiple Tubes
For use with constant pressure controller and multi-port adjustable low fl ow tube holders
The Constant Pressure Controller (CPC) (Cat. No. 224-26CPC-10) is a pump accessory that provides a simple alternative for multiple sorbent tube sampling while in Constant Flow mode. In conjunction with an Adjustable Low Flow Tube Holder (Cat. No. 224­26-02, 224-26-03, or 224-26-04), the CPC is used as a pressure regulator to maintain a constant 10 inches water back pressure. For multiple-tube applications without a CPC, see Advanced Operation on page 21.
Calibration
Before use, allow the pump to equilibrate after moving it from one temperature
extreme to another.
1. Ensure the pump has run for fi ve minutes before proceeding with calibration.
2. Set the pump for Constant Flow mode (see pages 12 and 13) and set it to the
selected fl ow rate (see pages 15 and 16, Steps 5 through 12). Pump fl ow rate must be set at 15% higher than the sum of the fl ow rates through all tubes.
3. Connect the pump inlet to the CPC outlet (the side of the CPC without a label)
with a 1/2 to 1-inch length of Tygon
4. Connect the inlet side of the CPC (marked “to sample”) to the Adjustable Low
Flow Holder.
Note:
Note:
When multi-tube sampling with a CPC, the fl ow rate of the pump must be set at 15% higher than the sum of the fl ow rates through all tubes.
When sampling with the CPC accessory, the volume displayed on the pump is no longer representative of the volume of fl ow through the tubes due to the air bypass function of the CPC.
®
tubing.
17
Operation
5. Label all tubes and ports (e.g., tube #1, port A).
6. Insert opened representative tubes into the ports. Place unopened tubes in any
unused ports to “seal” them. This is essential to obtain correct results.
7. Loosen the fl ow adjust screw on the low fl ow tube holder port containing the
tube to be calibrated. Connect the exposed end of the tube to a primary standard calibrator using another length of tubing.
8. Press [] to RUN the pump.
9. Turn the fl ow adjust screw (needle valve) on the adjustable tube holder port until
the calibrator displays the desired fl ow rate through the tube. The fl ow rate dis- played on the calibrator changes as a result of this adjustment.
10. To calibrate fl ow through the remaining tubes, repeat Steps 7 through 9 for each
port.
11. Press [] to place the pump in HOLD mode. Press  (security code)
and  to reset the data display to zero before sampling.
12. Disconnect the calibrator and replace the representative tubes with the tubes to
be used for sampling. The pump is ready to sample.
Sampling
1. Clip the sampling medium to a worker’s collar in the breathing zone and place
the pump in the worker’s shirt pocket or clip to the worker’s belt.
2. Press [] to RUN the pump and begin sampling.
3. Press [] to HOLD the pump and stop sampling.
Run time data is retained in memory after sampling is completed. While the pump is in HOLD mode, use the button to scroll through run time data on the LCD.
4. Remove and cap tubes. Reconnect calibration train and verify the fl ow rate.
All empty ports must contain unopened tubes during calibration and sampling.
Protect the sample pump from weather when in use outdoors.
Do not charge or operate the pump with the charger in hazardous locations.
Use of any device other than the approved battery pack to power the pump voids the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
18
Calibrating and Sampling with Bags
Requires Twin Port Pocket Pump Cat. No. 210-1002A
Operation
Outlet (exhaust)
Inlet
Twin port Pocket Pump sampling train with bag
Calibration
Before use, allow the pump to equilibrate after moving it from one temperature extreme to another.
1. Ensure the pump is set in Constant Flow mode (see pages 12 and 13).
2. Use tubing to connect a primary standard calibrator to the pump inlet.
3. Press [] to RUN the pump.
4. Press  (security code) within 10 seconds. The word SET will fl ash on
the LCD.
5. The LCD will display the fl ow rate set from the last sample taken. If you do not
wish to change the fl ow rate, go to Step 7.
6. Press  or  to change the fl ow rate to the desired setting as shown on the
LCD.
7. Press . ADJ will appear on the LCD. The pump fl ow rate can now be
calibrated using a calibrator. See reminder below.
8. When the fl ow rate reading appears on the calibrator, press the or buttons
on the pump keypad to adjust the fl ow up or down until the calibrator displays the desired fl ow rate.
When calibrating, the fl ow rate displayed on the calibrator will change as a result of this adjustment, not the fl ow rate displayed on the pump.
19
Operation
9. Press  to lock in the calibrated fl ow. The pump will then enter its normal
RUN state.
10. Press [] to place the pump in HOLD. Press  (security code) and
 to reset the data display to zero (minutes that have elapsed during pump setup and/or programming) before sampling.
11. Disconnect the calibrator and tubing.
Sampling
1. Ensure the data display has been reset to zero (see page 12).
2. Using a length of PTFE tubing, connect the pump outlet (exhaust) to the hose
connection on the fi tting of a prepared sample bag. Ensure shut-off valve is open on the bag fi tting. See sample bag operating instructions for details.
3. Press [] to RUN the pump. Sample for the appropriate length of time.
Do not over-infl ate the sample bag. Avoid fi lling the bag more than 80% of its maximum volume.
Incorrect
Infl ation
Correct
Infl ation
4. When sampling is complete, press [] to place the pump in HOLD and stop
sampling. Close the shut-off valve on the sample bag fi tting. See sample bag
operating instructions for details.
20
Advanced Operation
Calibrating and Sampling in Constant Pressure Mode — Multiple Tubes
For use with multi-port adjustable low fl ow tube holders only.
Calibration
Before use, allow the pump to equilibrate after moving it from one temperature
extreme to another.
1. Ensure the pump has run for fi ve minutes before proceeding with calibration.
2. Set the pump to enhanced display and Constant Flow mode (see pages 12 and
13). Remain in these modes until ready to calibrate.
3. Connect the pump to an Adjustable Low Flow Tube Holder (see Optional Ac-
cessories, page 27). Use a screwdriver to turn all the fl ow adjust screws counter- clockwise until they are fl ush with the tube holder surface.
4. Label all tubes and ports (e.g., tube #1, port A).
5. Insert the fi rst opened representative tube (#1) into the fi rst port (“A”), etc. Place
unopened tubes in any unused ports to “seal” them. This is essential to obtain correct results.
6. Set the desired fl ow rate to a primary standard calibrator (see pages 15 and 16,
Steps 5 through 11) as specifi ed by the method for tube #1 in port A. Record the ow rate. See cautions below.
7. While the pump is in RUN, press the button to scroll to Constant Pressure
reading (ins or mm). Record the back pressure for that tube. Press [] to place the pump in HOLD.
8. Repeat Steps 5 through 7 for each port to obtain the back pressure for each representative tube.
All empty ports must contain unopened tubes during calibration and sampling.
When performing multiple-tube sampling in Constant Pressure mode, the fl ow rate must be set as low as possible. The sum of the fl ow rates cannot exceed 100 ml/min for back pressures from 10 to 20 inches of water; the sum of the ow rates cannot exceed 200 ml/min for calculated back pressures less than 10 inches of water.
21
Advanced Operation
9. Obtain the calculated back pressure by adding one inch to the highest back pres-
sure number and rounding up to the next number. The additional inch allows for typical back pressure fl uctuations.
Example using two tubes:
Flow Back Pressure Tube Port (ml/min) (in H
1 A 20 6.2 2 B 50 7.9
Calculated back pressure is 9 (7.9 + 1 = 8.9 rounded to 9).
10. Reinsert opened representative tube #1 back into port A. Place unopened tubes
in remaining port(s) to “seal” them.
11. Reset the pump to the desired fl ow rate for port A as done in Step 6.
12. While the pump is still in RUN, press to scroll to Constant Pressure reading
(ins or mm). Use a screwdriver to turn the fl ow adjust screw clockwise for port A on the Adjustable Low Flow Tube Holder until the display matches the calculated back pressure. Press [] to place the pump in HOLD.
13. Repeat Steps 10 through 12 for remaining port(s).
O)
2
14. Place the pump in Multiple Tube (Constant Pressure) mode. From RUN, press
[] to place the pump in HOLD,  (security code), and .
Pressing [] will place a running pump in HOLD and a holding pump in
RUN.
Do not charge or operate the pump with the charger in hazardous locations.
22
Advanced Operation
15. Set pump pressure to the calculated back pressure. From HOLD, press []
to RUN the pump, then enter  (security code) within 10 seconds. The LCD will display the previously set back pressure, with fl ashing SET and P indicators. The fl ow fault icon may also be fl ashing at this point.
16. Press  or  to increase or decrease the previously set back pressure setting until
it matches the calculated back pressure determined in Step 9. Press to lock in the pressure setting. The pump will return to its normal RUN state.
17. Reset the data display to zero (minutes that have elapsed during pump setup and/
or programming) before sampling by pressing [] to place pump in HOLD,  to enter Setup, and .
18. Remove the representative tubes used for calibration and insert newly opened
tubes in their assigned ports. The pump is now ready to sample.
Sampling
1. Press [] to RUN the pump and begin sampling.
2. Press [] to HOLD the pump and stop sampling.
Run time data is retained in memory after sampling is completed. While the pump is in HOLD mode, use the button to scroll through run time data on the LCD.
3. Remove and cap the tubes. Reconnect the calibration train to verify fl ow rate.
Use of any device other than the approved battery pack to power the pump voids the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
Protect the sample pump from weather when in use outdoors.
All empty ports must contain unopened tubes during calibration and sampling.
23
Pump Care
Pump Care
The Pocket Pump has been carefully designed, manufactured, and tested to provide excellent performance. Proper care and maintenance include:
• Avoiding strong impacts
• Keeping the pump dry
• Not cleaning the pump with harsh cleaning solvents or detergents
• Storing the pump in a cool, dry, dust-free location
• If the sampling method used requires collection of the sample via the exhaust
port on the pump (sample passes through the pump such as bag sampling with the twin port Pocket Pump), ensure that the sample air is dry and does not con­tain corrosive constituents. Failure to do so could lead to contamination of the pump, degradation of performance, or failure of the pump. Failure to follow
this caution voids any warranty.
• Following instructions in the Battery Installation/Charging section to maximize
battery life
Use only SKC-approved parts to ensure reliable performance. Failure to do so voids any warranty and the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
The use of a repaired or rebuilt battery pack voids any warranty and the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
Failure to follow warnings and cautions voids any warranty.
24
Accessories
DataTrac for Pocket Pump Software
With the optional DataTrac for Pocket Pump Software accessory, the Pocket Pump is programmable using a PC. DataTrac simplifi es chain-of-custody reporting by allowing users the option of programming a complete running sequence, delayed start, and timed stop, all at different fl ow rates. Time and sample volume are con- tinuously updated in memory. There is no need to perform lengthy calculations; DataTrac does it for you. The advanced information retrieval system is specifi cally designed to store data and provide chain-of-custody information. Fault features allow storage of historical data in memory that can be retrieved up to 24 hours after shutdown.
Features
• Program a sampling operation from a PC
• Calibrate pump fl ow to a primary standard
• Display the operating mode including Constant Flow or Constant Pressure,
temperature, run time, and battery status
• Create a Pocket Pump program on a PC and upload to the pump for opera-
tion in the fi eld
• Program up to 14 sampling sequences, each with different fl ow rates
• Download pump run time data and history to a PC
• Create chain-of-custody information using the sample set up feature
• Print a history fi le containing pump run time data
• Print a worker exposure profi le containing run time data and the pump’s
history
DataTrac for Pocket Pump System Requirements
• Hard drive with a minimum of 20 MB free disc space
• Available serial port or USB to 9-pin serial adapter compatible with the PC
and system
• Microsoft Windows® 98 or higher
25
Accessories
With DataTrac Software you can...
Create a sample sheet for worker & sample information
Download the pump sampling history
Create a sample schedule selecting the date, time,
and fl ow rates that you wish to sample
Simply click to change the pump settings
DataTrac for Pocket Pump Software
Includes software and instructions on CD, DataTrac adapter, and DataTrac cable (see page 25 for requirements)
Cat. No. 877-90
26
Accessories
Optional Accessories
Description Cat. No.
Defender Primary Standard Calibrator, 5 to 500 ml/min, includes lead-acid battery, charger, software, and 39-inch (1-meter) serial cable 717-510L
Chargers
5-station, Multi-charger, 115 V 223-427 5-station, Multi-charger, 100-240 V 223-107A Single, 115 V 223-228 Single, 100-240 V 223-229A
DataTrac for Pocket Pump Software includes software CD, DataTrac adapter, and DataTrac cable (see pages 25 and 26 for details) 877-90
Replacement Parts
Battery Pack (NiMH) P20129-2 Battery Pack (NiCad) P20129-1 Belt Clip P51821 Case P20120 Filters (10) P40010 Keypad P79360 Pressure Sensor P20134 Spring Clips P51102 Screw/Tubing Kit P21001 Protective Front Cover P20131
Constant Pressure Controller (CPC) for Pocket Pump 224-26CPC-10
Sample Tube Holders for Constant Flow Applications (includes tube cover)
Type A (tubes 6-mm OD x 70-mm length) 222-3-1 Type B (tubes 8-mm OD x 110-mm length) 222-3L-1 Type C (tubes 10-mm OD x 150-mm length) 222-3XL-1 Type D (tubes 10-mm OD x 220-mm length) 222-3XD-1
Adjustable Low Flow Tube Holders for Constant Pressure Applications
(requires separate tube cover)
Dual 224-26-02 Tri 224-26-03 Quad 224-26-04
Sample Tube Protective Covers
(for adjustable fl ow tube holders)
Type A (tubes 6-mm OD x 70-mm length) 224-29A Type B (tubes 8-mm OD x 110-mm length) 224-29B Type C (tubes 10-mm OD x 150-mm length) 224-29C Type D (tubes 10-mm OD x 220-mm length) 224-29D
Use only SKC-approved parts to ensure reliable performance. Failure to do so voids any warranty and the UL Listing for intrinsic safety.
27
Warranty
SKC Limited Warranty and Return Policy
SKC products are subject to the SKC Limited Warranty and Return Policy, which provides SKC’s sole liability and the buyer’s exclusive remedy. To view the complete SKC Limited Warranty and Return Policy, go to http://www.skcinc. com/warranty.asp.
28
Index
AC Charger .........................................6, 27
Accessories ........................................25-27
Activate Pump ........................................12
ADJ Indicator ...................................... 9, 16
Adjustable Low Flow
Tube Holders ................................ 17, 21
Advanced Operation ................................21
Arrow Buttons ......................................... 10
Back Pressure ....................................2, 22
Bag Sampling ..........................................19
Battery
Charging ............................................ 6
Determining Charge Level .................. 8
FAIL Display .......................................7
Fast-charge ....................................... 6
Icons ...........................................6-7, 9
Installing ..........................................4-5
Replacing ........................................4-5
Trickle-charge .................................... 6
Bracketed Button Sequence ...................10
Button
Arrow ...............................................10
Star .................................................. 10
Sequence ........................................ 10
Calibration
Constant Flow .............................15-19
Constant Pressure ...................... 21-23
Charging Battery .......................................6
Constant Flow
Applications ................................15-18
Mode ...........................................12-13
Constant Pressure
Applications ................................21-23
Mode ...........................................12-13
CPC ........................................................ 17
DataTrac for Pocket Pump Software Display
Data .............................................9, 13
Enhanced ........................................ 13
FAIL ..........................................7, 9, 11
Pressure ....................................14, 22
Resetting ......................................... 12
Standard .......................................... 13
Temperature .................................... 13
Enhanced Display ...................................13
Extended Operation ..................................8
FAIL ................................................. 7, 9, 11
Fast-charge ..............................................6
Flow Fault ....................................... 3, 9, 11
Icon .............................................. 9, 11
Flow Rate
Changing ....................................15-16
HOLD ..................................................9, 11
Keypad ...................................................10
Star button .......................................10
Up and Down Arrow Buttons ...........10
...25-26
LCD ..........................................................9
Multiple-tube Sampling ..................... 17, 21
Operating Indicators .................................9
ADJ .................................................... 9
FLOW ................................................9
HOLD .................................................9
PROG ................................................ 9
SET ....................................................9
VOL ................................................... 9
Operating Modes ...............................12-13
Constant Flow ...........12-13, 15, 17, 19
Constant Pressure ................ 12-13, 21
Operating States .....................................11
Flow Fault ........................................11
HOLD ...............................................11
RUN ................................................. 11
SLEEP ............................................. 11
Pressure Units ........................................ 14
ins H
mm Hg .............................................14
PROG Indicator ........................................9
Replacing Battery Pack .........................4-5
Resetting Data Display ........................... 12
RUN ........................................................ 11
Sampling
Bag ................................................... 19
Constant Flow .............................15-19
Constant Pressure ...................... 21-23
Constant Pressure Controller .....17-18
Sorbent Tube (Single) .................15-16
Sorbent Tube (Multiple) in
Constant Pressure Mode ...............21-23
Sorbent Tube (Multiple) using
Constant Pressure Controller ........17-18
Security Code ......................................... 10
SET Indicator ............................................9
SLEEP .................................................... 11
Smart Charging Battery System ............... 6
Sorbent Tube Sampling (Single) .......15-16
Sorbent Tube Sampling (Multiple) .....21-23
Specifi cations (Performance Profi le) ......2-3
Standard Display ....................................13
Star Button ..............................................10
Temperature Scale ................................. 13
Trickle-charge ........................................... 6
Underlined Button Sequence ..................10
Up and Down Arrow Buttons ..................10
Warranty .................................................. 28
O ............................................14
2
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