Si-tex NAVSTAR 10CF, NAVSTAR 12CF, NAVSTAR 10, NAVSTAR 12 Operation Manual

NavStar
Operation Manual
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
NAVSTAR 10/12 Series
Welcome
6
NAVSTAR 10/12 Series
Introduction
Display Unit Inst al l at i on
8 HOW GPS WORKS 11 #Sonar - How it wor ks 13
Installation of GPS ANTENA
The installation of the GPS ANTENNA. 14
Installation of The Transduc er
Display Unit Location
15 Display Unit Inst al l at i on
15 Power Connection
16 Transducer Connection 16 Installing the T rans ducer Cable
18 Installing the P ower Cable 19 Installing a Thru-Hull Transducer 20 Positioning the Transom
-Mount Transducer
22
Mounting the Transom-Mount Transducer 23
Getting Started
1. The Keyboard 25
1.1. How to [PWR] use
2. Specification of the Connectors 27
3. Screen Overview 28
3.1. Chartplotter page
3.2. Sonar page
3.3. Navigation Data page
3.4. Highway page
3.5. Steering page
3.6. GPS Stat us page
4. Databar 34
4.1. Mode
4.2. Display
4.3. Position
5. Cursor 36
5.1. Calling the cursor
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5.2. Moving
5.3. Removing the cursor
5.4. Cursor information window
5.5 .Cursor information window shown/hidden
6. Page 38
6.1. Page mode
6.2. Modify
7. Active 41
8. Navigation Data 42
8.1. Type
8.2. Edit
9. MOB
44
9.1. Inputing
9.2. Exiting the alarm
9.3. Removing
10. Memory Card 45
11. Save Userdata
46
11.1. W P T
11.2. Route
11.3. Track
11.4. User Line
11.5. User Name
12. Load Userdata
48
12.1. W P T
12.2. Route
12.3. Track
12.4. User Line
12.5. User Name
Chartplotter ge tting started
1.
GOTO
51
1.1. Goto type1
1.2. Goto type2
2. WP T 52
2.1. List
2.2. Setting the WPT symbol
2.3. Setting WPT Color
2.4. Creating
2.5. Erasing
2.6. Erasing all o f WPT
2.7. Moving the WPT
2.8. Navigating
2.9. Move to vessel
2.10. Sorting
2.11. Editing
3. Route 60
3.1. List
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3.2. Route detail
3.3. Creating
3.4. Edit
3.5. Detail edit
3.6. Navigating
3.7. Erasing
4. Track
62
4.1. Track on/of f
4.2. Choosing the track
4.3. Setting the thickness
4.4. Track Color
4.5. Track type
5. Measuring the distance and bearing 68
6. User Line 69
7. User Name 70
Chartplotter operation
1. Map Orientation 71
1.1. True Motion
1.2. North Up/South Up/Eas t Up/West Up
1.3. Course Up
1.4. Head Up
2. Map setup 72
2.1. Map orientation
2.2. Userdata Display
2.3. Chart
2.4. C-Map (*Only for *C-MAP m ode. )
3. Vessel
75
3.1. Vessel Icon Size
3.2. Heading Line
3.3 Vessel style (Circle/Arrow/Vessel)
3.4. Orient. Resolution
4. Cursor Icon 76
5. Alarm 76
5.1. Navigation
5.2. Anchor
5.3. Interval
5.4. User Line
AIS getting started
1. What is A IS? 79
2. AIS syst em definitions 79
3. AIS information window 80
4. Quick INFO on A I S target 81
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AIS operation
1. AIS on/off 82
2. List 82
2.1. List
2.2. Detail
2.3. Goto
2.4. Sort
3. Display Radius 84
4. AIS target s i ze 84
5. Display vessels by Color 85
6. Display vessels by Type 85
7. Filter AIS types
85
8. Alarm 85
8.1. CPA Alarm
8.2. CPA Range
8.3. TCPA Alarm
8.4. TCPA Range
8.5. Radius Alarm
8.6. Radius
8.7. Ignore Vessel s if Speed Less
8.8. Speed less t han
9. Set up AIS out s etc
86
9.1. Mark vessels as lost after
9.2. Remove lost ves sels after
9.3. Vessel t arget
10. Others
86
10.1. Labels on vessels
10.2. Cursor Box info
10.3. Messages list
10.4. Test View
10.5. Fishing net
#Sonar getting s tarted
1. Choosing the frequency 89
2. Auto/Manual Gain 89
3. Gain/STC 89
4. Controlling Gain 89
5. Controlling STC 90
6. Mode 90
6.1. Normal
6.2. Bottom Zoom
6.3. Bottom Lock
7. VRM
9
2
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#Sonar operation
1. Menu 93
1.1. Userdata
1.2. Deep Depth Range
1.3. Shift
1.4. Mode
1.5. Bottom Zoom Range
1.6. Fish symbol
1.7. Fish size
1.8. Interference Rej ec tion
1.9. Noise Rejection
2. Advanced Menu 94
2.1. Display
2.2. Color
2.3. Pulse
2.4. Output Power
2.5. Alarm
2.6. W at er T emp
2.7. TD Setup
2.8. Speed Source
General operation
1. GPS
99
1.1. Coordinate System
1.2. Datum
1.3. LAT. Modific ation
1.4. LOT. Modification
1.5. POG filt ering
1.6. COG filtering
1.7. SOG filt ering
1.8. LAT/LON Unit
1.9. Receiving Port
2. Setup 100
2.1. Unit
2.2. Compass
2.3. Time & Dat e
2.4. Input/Output
2.5. Buzzer
2.6. Backlight t i me out
2.7. Customizing
2.8. TD Setup
3. Maintenance 105
3.1. Program Vers i on
3.2. OS Version
3.3. MAP Version
3.4. Simulator
3.5. Language
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3.6. Remote control set t i ng
3.7. Initialization
3.8. W i re LA N
4. Calendar 106
5. Others 106
5.1. Screen capture
5.2. Capture List
5.3. Save User Setti ng
Data layout
1. Display 107
2. EDIT 107
2.1. Move
2.2. GPS
2.3. Time&Date
2.4. Userdata Displ ay
2.5. Fishfi nder
2.6. Unspecified
NS-12 series
General specification GPS Receiver specification Chartplotter specif i cation Sonar specific at i on Standard equipment configuration Li st
NS-10 series
General specific at i on GPS Receiver specification Chartplotter specification Sonar specification Standard equipment c onfiguration List
Customizing items
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Pictorials
This manual uses the following symbols for easy understanding safety instructions. Always follow these instructions carefully.
WARNING
Always follow this safety instruction to prevent death or injury.
CAUTION
Follow this safety instruction to avoid possible injury or damage to your property. Symbol “” is a CAUTION or WARNING label indicating the safety instruction.
WARNING
This s y mbol is an Electrical Shock WARNING label.
Symbol is an instruction that you must not violate. (This symbol instructs NOT to disassemble the system components)
Symbol is an operation instruction that you must follow. (This symbol shows the main power OFF instruction.)
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WARNING <For System Operators>
Always follow this instruction to prevent death or personal injury.
Turn power off During abnormality.
If smoke or a small of burning occurs, a fire or an electrical short circuit may result. Turn the power switch OFF and shut down the power supply immediately. Never try to repair the system yourself. Call for service.
Do not open Cabinet.
High voltage exists in the instrument. Contact with voltage may cause possible injury or death.
Do not touch back side of the equipment.
Harmful line voltage is present on back side of the equipment. Never try to touch back side while power is turned on.
Avoid excessive shock to display unit.
The LCD display module contains a liquid. Do not apply any mechanical shock to the display. If the display broken, liquid may leak and injure your skin and eyes.
Do not use with poor ventilation.
If you cover this unit or use in an enclosed place, it may malfunction or become damaged as a result of overheating. Use only where there is sufficient ventilation.
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Installation Cautions <For service Personnel>
Follow installation instructions to avoid personal injury and system malfunction.
Installation in rigid location.
Mount your NAVSTAR 10/12 on a rigid frame or base to prevent your unit from working loose.
Use correct Installation materials.
Use the installation materials provided in the standard accessory pack only. If you use hardware of insufficient strength, your system may loosen causing damaged.
Keep away from direct sunlight.
Keep your system out of direct sunlight as it may become damaged by overheating.
Keep away from water.
Take care not to get water on or in your unit as it may be damaged and/or cause an electrical shock.
Keep away from heat source.
Keep your system away from other heat source as it may malfunction, be damaged, or burn.
Use correct power source.
Operate your system within the specified power voltage. An incorrect power supply may cause
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Maintenance Cautions<For Maintenanc e Personnel>
Use the following safety precaution internal inspection.
Discharge capacitors.
High voltage may be retained in the capacitors if the high-tension circuit several minutes after you have turned the power switch off.
Check that power is OFF
To prevent an electrical injury due to erroneous power switching, make sure that the main power supply and the system power switch are both in the off position. Additionally, attach a safety label showing that service is in progress.
Avoid EMI.
Take care not to damage the ESDs (Electrostat ic Sensit i ve Devices ) by static electricity from carpet and cloths.
Avoid dust.
Wear a safety mask so as not to breath in dust during inspection or cleaning inside your system instruments.
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Operation Notes <For operators>
Observe the following operation notes, otherwise the system failure or deterioration can result. And periodical inspection and maintenance are required for keeping the system in an optimum condition.
Backup important data.
The waypoint and other registered data may become
unreadable by unexpec ted failure. We recommend recording this data separate ly.
Use correct transducer only.
If you use incorrect transducer, the transmitter circuit may
be damaged due to a matching error. Consult is for system information.
Check transducer Connection before
power on
Do not turn the power switch ON if the transducer is disconnected or if it is not inserted into the water. If done, the transducer or transmitter circuit may be damaged.
Always clean the transducer
Since transducer performan ce can drop due to accumulated bottom growth, keep the transducer clean. Never paint transducer surface.
Transducer must be installed by authorized
personnel.
Consult us for transducer installation by authorized personnel.
WARNING
This product is designed to assist a navigation. When you are sailing, use the certified chart from the Government or IMO.
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NAVSTAR 10/12 Series
Welcome
The NAVSTAR 10/ 12 Series Color LCD Chartplott er & Fishfider Systems em pl oys the latest in proven technology to provide accurate fish & bottom information. The Plotter functions of NAVSTAR 10/12 series are totally dependent upon the capability of the navigation source to provide accurate position information. This device is only an aid to navigation. It should be used in conjunction with all other navigation accuracy. For safety, always resolve any uncertaint y before conti nui ng navigation.
CAUTION
There is no direct relationship between the color of water areas and their depth. The navigator shall always query the area for depth information and use the official paper chart.
CAUTION
The performance of LCD displays are degraded by continuous direct exposure to ultraviolet rays. Locate your NAVSTAR 10/12 series Display away from direct sunlight. When not in use. Keep the display covered.
DISPLAY BREAKAGE WARNING
The LCD display module contains a liquid. If the display is broken and the liquid contacts your skin, wash it off immediately i n running water for 15 minutes. If the liquid contacts your eyes, immediatel y flush your eyes with running water for 15 minutes. Contact a physician if any abnormal symptom is experienced.
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INDICATION NOTI CE
*: It is important or warni ng notice on fr ont of article
[ ]: Keyboard.
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NAVSTAR 10/12 series Introduction
Fix Text Below, so that Words Do Not Separated Strangely at End of each Line. For centuries, sailors have been searching for a reliable and precise method of travelli ng the world’s
waterways. From celestial navigating to the modern navigation techniques as Loran, Decc a navigator, Omega or Transit Satnav, each system has had its problems with weather, range and reliability. Without doubt, the “Global Positioning System”, or GPS for short, is the most significant advance i n navigation: it provides the navigator a position 24 hours a day, 365 days a year in any weather condition. GPS is a satellite based navigation system which provides suitabl y equi pped users with accurate position, velocity and time data. Originally the GPS, developed by the U.S. Department of Defense, was conceived for military purposes, but now it is used in a host of civilian applications. GPS navigation uses satellite signals to determine your position in relation to a set of satellites orbit i ng the earth. The GPS constellation of satellites continuously sends radio signals, containing the precis e position for each satellite back to earth. By knowing the position of 3 or 4 satellites and calculating various time differences between transmitted signals, the GPS receiver can determine its present position anywhere on earth, and thanks to continuous updates, calculate speed and course information.
Display Unit Installation
Temporaril y i nst al l the mounting bracket on the Genesis display unit and place the unit at the selected location.
CAUTION
The Smart4/5 series display unit is unstable when the mounting bracket is not secured. Hold the unit in place at all times. Check the suitability of the location and make any adjustments. When all is satisfactory, use the holes in the mounting bracket as a guide and mark the holes locations on the mounting surface. Drill a 1/4 in. diameter hole at each marked location. Mount the NavStar series display bracket using
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bolts through the mounting surface. Place large flat washers on the opposite side of the mounting surface from the bracket and then install lock washers and nuts. Tighten securely. Install the display unit into the mounting bracket. Check alignment and operation of the pivots and security of the mounting. Make any adjustments necessary to prevent binding and assure even meshing of the pivot locking washers. It is advised to remove the display unit and store it in a safe place to prevent damage during the rest of the installation process.
[Mounting Bracket]
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[Flush Mounting]
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NAVSTAR 10/12 series Introduction
HOW GPS WORKS
Currently, the GPS constellation consists of 26 orbiting satellites (i ncluding 3 spares), but this num ber will increase in the future. The GPS receiver computes an accurate position by calculating the distance to the GPS satellites that orbit the earth. Signals are required from 3 satellites for two dimensional (2D) position calculati on whilst 4 satellites are required for three dimensional (3D) position calcul at i on. As mentioned earlier, GPS satellites are not geostationary, but they are orbiting t he earth as illustrat ed on the following figure:
[The GPS constellation] Note that position is repeatedly fixed through the following three steps while any 3 satellites are in line of sight. The position calculation procedure is indicated in the following three st eps:
1. GPS satellites continuously transmit their own precise orbital data and the GPS receiver computes their locations by receiving this data.
2. In this receiving process, the GPS receiver measures very accurate distances to the satellites, using the "Spread Spectrum Modulation" method. Excellence in GPS's position-fi xing accuracy is mainly due to this technology.
3. When the satellite locations and their distances are known, the GPS receiver fixes its own position by triangulation:
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NAVSTAR 10/12 series Introduction
[The GPS position calculation]
As illustrated in the previous figure, the position is calculated as the meeting point of three spheres, which are drawn around the three satellites with diameters d1, d2 and d3.
Position Fixing Accuracy: HDOP The GPS fix accuracy is due to the locations of 3 satellites in the sky. High accuracy is obtainable when the satellites are widely scattered in the sky; on the contrary, accuracy is reduced when the satellites have gathered in a narrow space. In the following figure, in both cases it is possible to obtain the GPS fix, but in the left case the accuracy will be higher than the right:
[HDOP]
The index for position-fixing accuracy is called HDOP ("Horizontal Dilution Of Precision"). The smaller the HDOP value, the more accurately the position can be fixed.
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NAVSTAR 10/12 series Introduction
#Sonar - How it works-
The NAVSTAR 10/12CF sonar consists of a transceiver display unit and a dual frequency transducer. An electronic signal pulse is generated in the transmitter section of the displ ay unit. When coupled to the transducer, this signal is converted into an ultrasonic signal and is transmitted toward the bottom. The signal travels through the water until it strikes an object or the bottom. It is reflected back , hits the transducer surface, and is reconverted into an electronic signal by the transducer. Then it is amplified in the receiver section, processed in the main logic section, and displayed, as an image on a LCD screen. (Picture 3) When your boat travels from point A to point B as shown in Picture 1, the beam of the transducer installed on your boat shown a cross-sectional view in the water. Picture 2 indicates a cutaway view under the water when your boat moves from A to point B.
The screen shows the latest scan data at its right position. After the next scan, the previous data is moved to the left and the latest scan data is shown at the right positi on. When your boat moves from point A to point B, the screen shows the scan data as show n i n Pict ur e 3.
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Installation of GPS ANTENA
The installation of the GPS ANTENNA.
The GPS ANT must be installed at the highest area of the boat and the easiest place to receive the signal from the satellites. If there are obs tac les around the GPS ANT, it isn't able to receive all s ignals. The receiving time could be longer or the receiving power would be weaker . Please, follow the instruction for your installation.
1. Keep from a metal.
2. Over 4m away from a MF/HF ANT, VHF or HF whip ANT.
3. Over 1.5m higher than MF/HF ANT.
4. Over 1m away from a receiving ANT.
5. Don't put the GPS ANT into the range of radar's beam. (Range: 30°40°)
6. Over 1m away from the scanner of the radar.
7. Over 5m away from the ANT of the Inmarsat.
8. Over 3m away form the ANT of the roof.
9. Over 2m away from the engine.
10. Over 0.5m away from the metal surface.
Warning: Not less than 0.5m away from the metal surface. If the environment can't be satisfied from 1 to 10, have NO. 10 satisfied and consider the others.
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Installation of the Transducer
A careful installation will assure maximum performance from your new NAVSTAR 10/12 series.
Display Unit Location
Select a location for your Display unit that provides easy viewing from all likely operator’s positions. The display unit is designed to be mounted on either a console or from an overhead surface. The Display unit is also designed for flush mounting using six threaded holes on the rear panel. Locate the display in an area with protection from the elements and avoid direct sunlight on the viewing window. Also, consider access to the rear panel of the unit for connecting power and cables to the various remote sensors. The mounting surface must be flat and solid to support the unit and prevent vibration. There should be access to the inside of the surface to permit through bolt fastening for the mounting bracket.
Display Unit Installation
Temporaril y i nst al l the mounting bracket on the NAVSTAR 10/12 series displ ay unit and pl ace the unit at the selected location.
CAUTION The Display unit is unstable when the mounting bracket is not secured. Hold the unit in place at all times.
Check the suitability of the location and make any adjustments. When all is satisfactory, use the holes in the mounting bracket as a guide and mark the holes locations on the mounting surface.
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Installation of the Transducer
Drill a 1/4 in. diameter hole at each marked location. Mount the Display unit bracket using bolts through the mounting surface. Place large flat washers on the opposite side of the mounting surface from the bracket and then install lock washers and nuts. Tighten securely.
Install the display unit into the mounting bracket. Check alignment and operation of the pivots and security of the mounting. Make any adjustments necessary to prevent binding and assure even meshing of the pivot locking washers. It is advised to remove the display unit and store it in a safe place to prevent damage during the rest of the installation process.
Power Connection
Power is supplied to the Unit through a connector on the rear panel of the display unit. Route the power cable from the Unit location to the ship’s power distribution panel. Connect the black wire to a battery negative (-) terminal of the power panel. Connect the white wire to a fused battery positive (+) terminal of the power panel ( 12 to 24 Vdc nominal). If a fused terminal is not available, inst al l an in-li ne fuse holder.
Transducer Connection There are many transducers available which may be used to expand the capabilities of the NAVSTAR 10/12 Sonar Unit. Connectors for these accessories are provided on the rear panel of the Sonar Unit.
See table on following page for list of optional transducers
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NAV S TAR 10/12 Transducer Options
Model # Beam Angles Type Hole Size
250/50/200ST-CX
45º @ 50kHz
11º @ 200kHz
Plastic transom mount w/
depth, spd, temp.
N/A
1700/50/200T-CX
45º @ 50kHz
11º @ 200kHz
Bronze thru hull depth &
temp.
7/8"
500/50/200ST-CX
45º @ 50kHz
11º @ 200kHz
Bronze thru hull depth,
speed, & temperature
2"
P319/50/200T-ES
45º @ 50kHz
12º @ 200kHz
Plastic thru-hull flush mount
with temp
2"
B-60-0 - CX
(for 0º to 7º hull dead
rise)
45º @ 50kHz
12º @ 200kHz
Bronze thru Hull, Tilted
Element Flush Mount, Depth
& Temperature Only
2.375"
B-60-12 - CX
(for 8º to 15º hull dead
rise)
45º @ 50kHz
12º @ 200kHz
Bronze thru Hull, Tilted
Element Flush Mount, Depth
& Temperature Only
2.375"
B-60-20 - CX
(for 16º to 24º hull dead
rise)
45º @ 50kHz
12º @ 200kHz
Bronze thru Hull, Tilted
Element Flush Mount, Depth
& Temperature Only
2.375"
810-15 15ft Transducer Extension Cable 810-30 30ft Transducer Extension Cable
Digital A Cable Adapter Cable for use with All Dual Freq. CVS-106 Versions
*All NavStar Transducers come with a Conxall (Model #CX-128) 8 pin Conn. On the end of the
transducer cable
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Installation of the Transducer
Installing the Transducer Cable-
Thru-Hull and tran som-Mount Installation cable, with the connector attached, is supplied with the transducer. During the installation, do not cut the transducer cable or remove the connector. Do not try shorten or splice the cable. The
transducer cable includes several wires, along with shielding and insulation. If the cable is cut, it cannot be repaired. (Cutting the cable will also void the warranty.) During installation, if you need to drill any holes for the cable, they must be large enough to accept the connector .(3/4" or 19mm) This will allow you to complete the installation without cutting the wire.
1st) For a transom-mount installation - Route the cable up and over the top edge of transom. Secure the cable using cable clamps. (These clamps are available from your local marine equipment supplier.) If you do not want to expose the cable on the deck, you may drill a new hole (3/4" or 19mm) through the transom for the cable. (Remember - this hole must be large enough to accept the cable with the connector attached. Do not cut the cable!) To seal the opening, use a feed-thru cap where the cable passes through the transom.
2nd) For either type of installation - Run the cable through the interior of the boat.
3rd) Be careful not to tear the cable jacket when passing it through bulkheads and other parts of
your boat. Secure the cable in place using Nylon Wire Ties. Coil the extra cable and tie it out of the way.
4th) If transducer cable is not long enough, 15 & 30 foot extension cables are available from SI-TEX When you attach the extension cable, be sure that the connections are tight and watertight. Use Dow Corning DC-4 or an equivalent sealing compound to protect the connector assemblies.
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Installation of the Transducer
Installing the Power Cable-
1
st
) The 6-foot power cable supplied with the dis pl ay unit should reach the source of DC power.
Connect the power leads directly to the main battery isolation switch or breaker, or route the power leads to the DC power distribution panel. At the power source, connect the red wire to the positive terminal (+), and the black wire to the negative terminal (-). The negative terminal may also be called "ground" or "earth." (The display unit is internally protected if you accidentally reverse t he polarit y of the power wires.)
2
nd
) Attach the red or positive wire to a 5 amp circuit breaker. If the unit is connected directly to the
boat's battery, include a 2amp in-line fuse. (In-line fuses are available at most marine supply stores.)
3
rd
) To prevent any interference or electrical noise, separate the Sonar power wiring as much as
possible from other devices. See the section on "EMC Install ation Guideli nes."
4
th
) If you need to extend the power wiring by more than 10 feet, use a larger wire size. This will
allow the wires to deliver the correct voltage in spite of the longer wire distance. For runs of 20 to 35 feet, use #14 AWG wire. If you need to extend the power wiring, be sure all electrical connections are solid and durable. Insulate all connections using heat-shrink tubing or electric al t ape. You may use crimp connectors or a terminal strip, but be sure to use good-quality marine-grade parts.
5
th
) Plug in the power cable at the rear of the display unit.
6
th
) When you press the Power button, the display unit should turn on. If the unit will not turn on and
you suspect that you may have reversed the power connections, check the DC power lines all the way back to the battery. If the polarity is not correct, reconnect the leads properly and try again. (The display unit is internally protected if you accidentally reverse t he polarit y of the power wires.)
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Installation of the Transducer
Installing a Thru-Hull Transducer Follow these instructions if you are installing the thru-hull transduc er.
1
st
) Once you have decided where to install the transducer, drill the hole for the part. B egi n by
drilling a small pilot hole (1/8" or 3mm) from the inside of the hull. (This small hole can be filled easily if the mounting location is not suitable.) Before you drill the hole, be sure you will be able to reach the large nut on the top of the transducer, once it has been mounted. Also be sure there will be enough clearance for the cabl e. If there is a strake or other feature on the hull, drill from the outside of the hull instead.
2
nd
) Drill a larger hole from the outside of the hull using the appropriate size hole saw or paddle bit
for the selected transducer.
3
rd
) Uncoil the transducer cable. Remove the large hex nut from the housing and slide it over the end
of the cable.
4
th
) Thread the cable through the hole to the inside of the hull. Never pull or carry the transducer in
place by pulling on the transducer cable.
5
th
) Apply a thin layer of sealant (1/8"" or 3mm) to the transducer between the upper flat surface of
the transducer and the faring block. Use a high quality marine sealant suitable for underwater use. (Caution do not use 3M 5200) Also apply a thin layer up the side walls. this should cover all of the threads where the part will touch the hull material, plus an additional 1/4""(6mm). This will seal the threads for the large hex nut.
6
th
) Push the transducer housing (with the sealant applied) into the hole from the outside of the hull.
Twist the housing slightly to squeeze out any excess sealant and to get a good seal. Be sure that the transducer is aligned so that the correct part of the unit is toward the bow of the vessel. Hold or prop the transducer in place temporarily.
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Installation of the Transducer
7
th
) Go to the inside of the hull and slide the hex nut over the end of the cable. Fit the hex nut over
the end of the transducer and tighten it. (On a vessel with a wooden hull, do not tighten the nut completely right away. Allow some time for the wood to swell after the vessel is put in the water. Be sure that the correct end of the transducer is pointing forward see Picture 1-1
8
th
) Remove any excess sealant from the outside of the unit to assure smooth water flow over the
face of the transducer.
9
th
) As soon as the boat is placed in the water, check for leaks. Check again within 3 to 5 hours.
(You may not be able to see a small leak right away.) If there are any leaks, you must repeat the installation procedure.
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Installation of the Transducer
Positioning the Transom-Mount Transducer
Follow these instruction if you are installing the transom-mount transducer. Begin by finding the best location for the mounting bracket. Here are the rules: If your boat has one propeller (outboard or inboard-outboard), mount the transducer about 18"(455mm) to the side of the centerline of the boat. See Picture 1-2 Choose the side that is on the down stroke of the propeller.(This is usually the starboard side of the boat.) This will reduce any interference cause by air bubbles. If your boat has twin propellers (outboard or inboard-outboard), place the transducer near t he centerline of the boat. If the propeller can be turned to steer the boat, allow at least 2"(50mm) beyond the swing radius of the propeller. This will prevent the propeller from damaging the transducer when it is turned. Do not mount the transducer behind any hull fittings, intakes, or other parts which extend from the hull. These may cause turbulence or air bubbles.
If the boat will be carried on a trailer, be sure the transducer will not hit any rollers, bunks or fittings on the trailer.
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Installation of the Transducer
Mounting the Transom-Mount Transducer
Follow these instructions if you are installing the transom-mount transducer.
1
st
). On a boat with a fiberglass hull, the leading edge of the transducer should extend 1/8""(3.2mm) to
1/4""(6mm) below the bottom edge of the hull. See picture 1-3. On an aluminum hull, the transducer should extend a bit more - 1/4"(6mm ) to 3/8"(9mm). If the boat will be operated at high speeds, t he transducer may be mounted closer to the centerline of the hull.
2
nd
) The lower surface of the transducer should tilt down toward the rear at a slight angle(2° to 5°). The
mounting bracket includes a wedge. Depending on the angle of the transom on your boat, you may need this wedge to get the correct angle for the bottom of the transducer.
3
rd
) Looking at the rear of the boat, be sure the bracket is vertical (perpendicular to the water line).
4
th
) Hold the bracket (and the wedge, if used) against the transom and trace the position of the screw
slots.
5
th
) Remove the bracket. The screws in the outer slots should be placed about 1/4"(6mm) up from
the bottom of each slot. The screw in the center slot should be placed 1/4" (6mm) down from the top. (This will allow you to adjust the bracket up or down a bit.) Drill pilot holes 3/4""(19mm) deep. Use a 9/64" (3.5mm) drill bit. To prevent drilling too deeply, wrap masking tape around the drill bit about 7/8" (22mm ) from the tip. Drill in onl y as far as the tape marker. If you are attaching the bracket to a fiberglass hull, you can minimize any surface cracking of the gel coat. Before drilling each pilot hole, drill a shallow hole (chamfer) at each location about 1/16" (1.5mm) deep. Use a 1/4"(6mm) drill bit.
6
th
) Attach the bracket to the hull using the pinhead screw with flat washers. Before you tighten the
screws, apply a good-quality marine sealant to the pilot hole. This will protect the hull from water penetration. Do not tighten the screws completely yet.
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