SINGER W221N User Manual

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CONTENTS
Glossary of Sewing Terms Glossary of Sewing Machine Features Machine Identification Accessories Detaching Extension Table Connecting Foot Control Changing Presser Foot Changing Needle Bobbin Winding
Inserting Bobbin Adjusting Lower Tension Upper Threading
Drawing Up Lower Thread Adjusting Pressure on Fabric Adjusting Upper & Lower Tensions
Fabric, Needle & Thread Table Setting the Stitch Length
Presser Foot Lifter Cloth Guide
Basting
Staystitching
Zigzag Stitching
Edge Finishing
Interfacing Darts
Bartack
Shell Stitch Edging
Satin Stitch
Stretch Stitching
Flick Rack Stretch Stitch Topstitching Seaming Knits
Gathering Over Cord
Lace Applications
Making Buttonholes
Cutting Buttonholes
Corded Buttonholes
Sewing on Buttons
Blind Hot Stitch
Zipper Sewing
Mending/Patching
Mending a Rip
Darning Lapped Seam Sewing Applique Work Embroidery Maintenance/Cleaning Oiling Trouble Chart , Changing Light Bulb
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1. GLOSSARY OF SEWING TERMS
APPLIQUE
BASTING
BUND HEM
BUTTONHOLE
COUCHING
darning .
embroidery
PACING
gathering
MEM MONO-
GRAMMING OVERCASTING
OVERLOCK {STRETCH}
patching
Applying * material with a specific design onto another material by using a straight or zig zag stitch.
To sew with a tennporary stitch that can be removed with easa. Tt» is possiblt using the lot^Mt straight stitch, setting your «3P ter«k»t on "0" and sevwr^ a line of stitches. The stitch vM be loose and the bottom stitch tight; ih« allows you to be able to remove the lower thread by puIBng. It may be necessary to cut tha lower tivead at different pants for easéir remcnori.
A variation of the zig zag stitch used to finish a hem where can conb-ol the holding stitch.
A means of stirengttw«ng the aki^ of s hole in doth by a zig zag stitch to hold a button.
To fasten down another material, like a ribbon lace, witir a firw zig zag stitch.
A method of repairing a rip or tear by stitching ovw the flaw. '
To decorate with stitching, using either a
straight or zig rag stitch.
The addition of anotiw piece of material to Increase ttw bCKly or edge of material.
Forming a zig zag stitch ov» cord, elastic, or any separara materlst.
Ariothef term fa shirring. A fold, Mwn down an «íge of doth. Using a straight stitch for tracery or zig zag
stitching va form a desi^.
The use of a zig zag stitrh to finish a seam or edge of clotii. or to prevent the revelling
of a looara weave cloth. A triple stretch pattern used to finish seams
Of smstch buttonholes.
Same as darning but covering the hole viñtit a grace of doth.
SATIN STITCH
SEAM
SHELL TUCK
SHIRRING
STRAIGHT STITCH
STRETCH STITCH
TACKING TAPERING
Tf^READ SHANK A space composed of thread betvwran tha
TOPSTITCHING
TRIPLE STRETCH
A solid line of zig zag stitching formed by zig zag stitch sewn very dose icgether.
A Kne formed wfran sewing two piecia of material together.
The use of the zig zag or variation of ifra zig zag stitch lo give a shall effect to the edge of material.
To gather dotii by drawing twws or more threads together.
A forward or reverse singtii line of rawing
which iTHly vary from 6 to 8 stitches
par inch to "0” stitches.
A comblnalton of stitcfras formed by a forward snd bsekwsrd moticm vvhich aUows tira stitches to flex and not break, used
on stretch nraterials, double knits, tricot, Rngerie. etc.
A rarras of stitdtra to lock thread. A line of zig rag rawing varykig fron i
narrow to a wride range.
butran and doth to engage button to bunonht^ cm bulky meterial.
A fine Of serie* of Imea of straight « zig zag rawing which enhances a border giving the stitching a raised effect.
A rarm used for stretch patterns, a pattern formed by a forward, sideward and back ward combination of stitches.
QUILTING Joining raveral doths togetha to form a
RICK RACK A tr^ stretch pattern using e be»c zig zag
‘ bulk cover for becfe, furniture or clothing.
to give a RICK RACK effect.
ZIG ZAG A term which describes the side to side
motion of tfw rraedle which creatra width to straight savring.
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2. GLOSSARY OF SEWING MACHINE FEATURES
accessory
BOX/TRAY
lower ten sion SPRING
BOBBIN TENSION SCREW
storaga of extra feet, neecfl«». bobbins and acoK»ortes. Also uutd as extension of »tn fo” a lai^ woHt surface.
Baiances uppw and lower teiosion threads-
To adKis* teruucm of bobt^ csee.
BOBBIN F« winding boW^ widi thread.
WaMDING SfnNDLE
BOBBIN for automaticaaY stopping bobt^ at full WINDING STOP capadty.
FACE COVER open for changing the bulb pfovkaea
FEED DOG For feetft^ mabKial tfwHjgh nrachkw. FOOT
CONTROL
HANDWHEEL For toitwng mechankun W ^«”<1 ^
NEEDLES Used to form a todi stiteh on your machine.
NEEDLE CLAMP
needle clamp
THUMB screw
NEEDLE PLATE
PORTABLE COVER
PRESSER BAR
PRESSER FOOT
PRESSER FOOT UFTER
easy access to neeeftes and pre^ bar «aKNnbly for offing.
F« activating poww to toe ma<tolne,
■mount of pressure exivtod on toe foot pedal o3ntr^ toe ape^: attach^ wires plug into msd'wto and wall »ocket.
needle arto talcs up to high potion. Thffi wheel torfu tovraid otH^tor.
variadons era many: example: sharp, ball, (eatttof. etc.
For attaching the needle to the lower end of toe needle bw.
For f^antng needle into neede clamp.
Fa suppOftifHj material when severing. This plate is msrkoj fa several hem sizes.
A rec^ta^ to protoct s sewing machine wim not in use.
Controhi toe pretaure exert«! on variojs matoriels being sewn. Can be var^ by contrt^ tever.
What towered onto nrtateriai it holds the materiel against the feed dog.
Fa raising a towering the presw ber end pmasa femf. When raised, the tension
(5 releaitod and when towered, the tension
is engaged.
PRESSER FOOT For fastening presser foot arto attachments THUMB SCREW to toe presser bar.
REVERSE for changing from forward to reverse SEWING BUTTON dlrectiiHt, button must be i»eid In for
^ comincMto raverM sawing.
SOCKET Located under the face cowu to change
SPOOL PIN One ior itowing and far windir^ bobbin. {RETRACTABLE)
STITCH For changing tfm la\gth of stitch b ^h«^ LENGTH DIAL foward and reverse direction.
TAKE UP for drawrir^ up the top thread to form LEVER 8 tight stitch.
THREAD For edtting exc^ toread, latated cm the CUTTER back and mto ths piesw bar.
THREAD GUIDE Hoida thread taut for even wmding. FOR BOBBIN WINDING
THREAD GUIDE FOR UPPER THREADING
UPPER THREAD Use fa single a two tivead sewing, helps TENSION control toread lock.
UPPER THREAD Used to change upper tension TENSION DIAL
ZIGZAG WIDTH DIAL
toe IHjht bulb.
Guides thread from ^>ocN pira to • toe tortsion.
For setting width of zigzag stitching. Zgzsg wkJto may be varied frcmi 0 w^to to 5 mm width.
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jot
Machíne identification
1. Spool pin
2. Bobbin winder
3. Bobbin winder stop
4. Stop motion knob
5. Hand wheel
6. Stitch length knob
7. Reverse stitch button
8. Connector
9. Stitch pattern knob
10. Base plate
11. Thread guide
12. Thread take-up
13. Thread guide
14. Top tension
15. Bed cover
16. Extension plate guide
17. Handle
18. Faceplate
19. Set screw for face plate
20. Presser foot lifter
21. Needle plate
22. Feed dogs
77
/<5
23. Needle clamp
24. Needle
25. Presser foot holder screw
26. Presser foot
27. Extension plate
28. Top plate.
ACCESSORIES

BEFORE SEWING

Machine is stored in flat-bed style which makes your work easier in
ordinary sewing.
Detaching Extension Table
Pick up and slide it off and the machine is used as a free-arm
model.
Free-arm is convenient to sew or embroider ; trousers, sleeves, cuffs
of T-shirts, blouses, etc.
Do vice-versa of above steps to attach extension table.
To open lid of accesory box, lift
it open, as illustrated.
Connecting Foot Controller
and Power Cord
Connect foot controller power cord ®
Before plugging in your machine, be sure that voltage is same as
that of your machine, (written on a plate at back of machine)
^ Specifications vary from country
to country.
Always unplug machine when
not in use.
The more you press foot controller,
the faster the machine runs.
WARNING; THE FOOT CONTROLLER, FOR WHICH ATTACHED ON THE SEWING MACHINE MODEL 221N, IS DESIGNATED FOR SEWING MACHINE MODEL 221N ONLY.
FOR YOUR SAFETY, DO NOT APPLY THIS FOOT CONTROLLER TO ANY SEWING MACHINE AND/OR APPLIANCE OTHER THAN MODEL 221N.
and

POLARIZED PLUGS CAUTION

This product is equipped with a polarized alternating current line plug
(a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fall to fit contact an electrician to replK:e the obsolete outlet Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug.

Changing Foot .

Raise presser foot lifter ©.
Set needle in the highest position by turning handwheel towards you (2).
Remove foot by loosening screw with screwdriver.
Replace new foot and tighten
screw.

Changing Needle

Set needle position by towards you.
Loosen needle clamp screw and
take out needle.
With flat face away from you, insert a new needle into groove of needle bar.
Push needle until it reaches
stopper (D and tighten needle
clamp screw firmly.
in the highest
turning handwheel
Always use a straight needle with a sharp point.
Using defective or worn needles not only causes stitch skipping, breakage of needles or snapping of thread; it also can damage hook and needle plate.
Proper needle
straight shaft
sharp point
cm
><s

Bobbin Winding

Set needle in ths position by turning towards you.
Open shuttle cover.
Open latch of bobbin case and
take it out. . . .
i highest
handwheel
Close latch of bobbin case and bobbin comes out easily.
Push back to fold handle. Pull out spoolpin.
Put a spool on spoolpin. Draw thread from spoolpin
through pretension device, following
numbers © ®
Wind thread clockwise around bobbin several times.
Push bobbin on to spindle.
Holding handwheel with your left hand disengage handwheel by unscrewing stop motion knob.
Push bobbin to right and press down foot controller.
Machine stops automatically when winding is full.
Push bobbin to left.
Take off bobbin from spindle
and cut thread.
Retighten stop motion knob.
trouble
correction
m
If bobbin is wound unevenly
w
as shown, remove top cover and
loosen set-screw of the guide for
bobbin winding, by using screw driver and adjust height.
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Inserting Bobbin

Place bobbin in its case with
thread running in direction o
arrow.
Guide thread into slot ® bobbin case.
Pulling thread to left. bHoQ It under tension spring then to
delivery eye ®-
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