Singer 3820, 3810 Owner’s Manual
0
3820/3810
SINGER ®
Instruction Manual
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions
should always be followed, including the following:
Read all instructions before using this sewing machine.
DANG ER- Toreduce the risk of electric shock:
1. An appliance should never be left unattended when plugged
in.
.
Always unplug this appliance from the electric outlet
immediately after using and before cleaning.
3.
Always unplug before relamping. Replace bulb with same
type rated 10 watts.
WARNING --To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock,
or injury to persons:
1. Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary
when this appliance is used by or near children.
2. Use this appliance only for its intended use as described in
this manual. Use only attachments recommended by the
manufacturer as contained in this manual.
.
Never operate this appliance if it has a damaged cord or plug,
if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or
damaged, or dropped into water. Return the appliance to the
nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination,
repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
1
Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is
required around the sewing machine needle.
6.
Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can
cause the needle to break.
7. Do not use bent needles.
1
Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the
needle causing it to break.
9.
Switch the sewing machine off ("0") when making any
adjustments in the needle area, such as threading needle,
changing needle, threading bob,n, or changing presser foot,
and the like.
10. Always unplug sewing machine from the electrical outlet
when removing covers, lubricating, orwhen making any other
user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction
manual.
11. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
12. Do not use outdoors.
13. Do not operate where aerosol (spray products) are being used
or where oxygen is being administered.
14. To disconnect, turn all controls to the off ("0") position, then
remove plug from outlet.
15. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug,
not the cord.
.
Never operate the appliance with any air openings blocked.
Keep ventilation openings of the sewing machine and foot
controller free from accumulation of lint, dust, and loose
cloth.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This sewing machine is intended for household use only.
Congratulations
As the owner of a new Singer sewing machine, you are about to begin an exciting
adventure in creativity. From the moment you first use your machine, you will know you
are sewing on one of the easiest to use sewing machines ever made.
May we recommend that, before you start to use your sewing machine, you discover the
many advantages and the ease of operation by going through this instruction book, step
by step, seated at your machine.
To ensure that you are always provided with the most modern sewing capabilities, the
manufacturer reserves the right to change the appearance, design or accessories of this
sewing machine when considered necessary.
SINGER IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF THE SINGER COMPANY LIMITED
Copyright © 2000
All rights reserved throughout the world.
Please note: This Instruction Book covers the operation of multiple models of sewing
machines and the use of optional accessories. The manufacturer has made every effort to
clearly define the differences between the different models and to define when an
accessory is an optional extra. Please read carefully to determine which instructions apply
to your particular model machine. For a clear definition of your sewing machine please
see pages 19, 20 and 21.
[] List of contents
Principal parts of the machine ................................................ 2,3
Accessories ............................................................................. 4
Installing the snap-in sewing table ........................................... 5
Connecting machine to power source ....................................... 6
Changing the bulb..................................................................... 7
Two-step presser foot lifter ....................................................... 8
Attaching the presser foot holder .............................................. 9
Winding the bobbing ............................................................... 10
Inserting the bobbin ................................................................ 11
Inserting and changing needles .............................................. 12
Threading the upper thread .................................................... 13
Optional automatic needle threader ........................................ 14
Thread tension ........................................................................ 15
Raising the bobbin thread ....................................................... 16
Reverse sewing/Removing the work/cutting the thread .......... 17
Matching Needle/fabric/Ith read ............................................... 18
How to choose your pattern (For 2 dial model) ....................... 19
How to choose your pattern (For 3 dial 20 stitch model) ........ 20
How to choose your pattern (For 3 dial 25 stitch model) ........ 21
Straight stitching and needle position (For 2 dial model) ........ 22
Straight stitching and needle position (For 3 dial models) ....... 23
Zigzag stitching (For 2 dial model) .......................................... 24
Zigzag stitching (For 3 dial models) ........................................ 25
Blind hem/lingerie stitch (For 3 dial models) ........................... 26
Overlock stitches (For 2 dial model) ........................................ 27
Overlock stitches (For 3 dial 20 stitch model) ......................... 28
Overlock stitches (For 3 dial 25 stitch model) ......................... 29
Sewing on buttons (For 2 dial model) ..................................... 30
Sewing on buttons (For 3 dial models) .................................... 31
How to sew buttonholes (one-step buttonholes) ...................... 32
Left and right side balance for buttonhole ................... ,............ 33
Zippers and piping (For 2 dial model) ...................................... 34
Zippers and piping (For 3 dial models) .................................... 35
Sewing with the optional hemmer foot (For 2 dial model) ........ 36
Sewing with the optional hemmer foot (For 3 dial models) ...... 37
Multi-stitch zig-zag (For 2 dial model) ...................................... 38
Multi-stitch zig-zag (For 3 dial models) .................................... 39
Straight stretch stitch (For 2 dial model) .................................. 40
Straight stretch stitch and Ric Rac stitch (For 3 dial models) ..41
Honeycomb stitch (For 3 dial models) ..................................... 42
Sewing with the optional cording foot (For 2 dial model) ......... 43
Sewing with the optional cording foot (For 3 dial models) ....... 44
Free motion darning (For 2 dial model) ................................... 45
Free motion darning (For 3 dial models) .................................. 46
Practical stitches (For 2 dial model).. ....................................... 47
Practical stitches (For 3 dial models) ....................................... 48
Darning .................................................................................... 49
Attaching lace .......................................................................... 50
Applique .................................................................................. 51
Monogramming and embroidering with embroidery hoop ........ 52
Quilting .................................................................................... 53
Gathering ................................................................................. 54
The evenfeed foot optional accessory ..................................... 55
Maintenance ............................................................................ 56
Trouble shooting guide ............................................................ 57
[-] Principal parts of the machine
1. Handle
2. Horizontal spool pin and spool holder
3. Tension dial
4. Presser foot pressure adjustment
5. Thread take up lever
6. Face plate
7. Reverse lever
8. Thread cutter
9. One step buttonhole lever (optional on some models)
10. Automatic threader (option on some models)
11. Presser foot
12. Removable sewing table/accessory storage
13. Hole for second spool pin
14. Bobbin winder
15. Stitch length dial
16. Stitch width dial (for 3 dial models)*
17. Pattern indicator window
*Note:
If your machine does not have a stitch width dial, it will
be referred to as a "2 dial model" throughout this
instruction book.
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11
1
2
3
+
5
6
7
8
9
13
14
15
16
17
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I-1 Principal parts of the machine
18. Handwheel
19. Pattern selector dial
20. Buttonhole stitch balance adjustment slot
21. Power and light switch
22. Main plug socket
23. Upper thread guide
24. Drop feed control
25. Presser foot lifter
26. Foot Speed Control
27. Power cord
28. Needle Plate
29. One-way needle clamp
30. Bobbin cover plate
31. Feed System (feed dog)
23
25
19
20
21
22
[] Accessories
Standard accessories
a, All purpose foot
b. Zipper foot
c. Buttonhole foot
d, Button sewing foot
e, Blind hem foot
f. Seam ripper/brush
g. Seam guide
h. Pack of needles
i. Spool holder
j. Bobbin (3x)
k, L-screwdriver
Optional Accessories
(These 9 accessories are not
supplied with this machine; they
are however available as special
accessories from your local
dealer.)
I. Second spool pin
m. Satin sititch foot
n. Overcasting foot
o. Hemmer foot
p. Cording foot
q. Darning foot
r. Quilting foot
s. Gathering foot
t. Walking foot
Standard accessories
006918008 006905008
006904.008
Optional
accessories
available at
extra cost
f0
006172008
OO69140O0
n
006907008'
OO69OOOO8
006916008
O06813008
O06016008
t
006917008
I--I Installing the snap-in sewing table
Keep the snap-in sewing table horizontal, and push it in the
direction of the arrow. (1)
The inside of the snap-in sewing table can be utilized as an
accessory box.
To open, lift up at the point of the arrow. (2)
2
I--I Connecting machine to power source
Connect the machine to a power source as illustrated. (1)
This appliance is equipped with a polarized plug which must
be used with an appropriate polarized outlet. (2)
I Attention:
Unplug power cord when machine is not in use.
Foot control
The foot control pedal regulates the sewing speed. (3)
Attention:
Consult a qualified electrician if in doubt as to connect
machine to power source.
Unplug power cord when machine is not in use.
The foot control must be used with the appliance by 4C-
316B (110-120V area) / 4C-126G or 4C-326G (230V area)
4C-316C or 4C-326C (220-240V area) manufactured by
MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC (TAIWAN) CO., LTD.
Sewing light
Press main switch (4) for power and light on,
O
Polarized
Conductor Intended]" ° _-J
to be grounded _" .J
2
IMPORTANT NOTICE
This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other).
To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug will fit in a polarized outlet only
one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still
does not fit, contact a qualified electrician. Do not modify the plug in any way.
6
[-] Changing the bulb
Disconnect the machine from the power supply by removing
the plug from the main socket!
-- Loosen screw (A) as illustrated.
- Remove the face plate (B).
- Unscrew the bulb and install new one (C).
-- Replace the face plate and tighten screw.
1
Should there be any problem, ask your local dealer for
advice.
I
2
I--1Two-step presser foot lifter
When sewing several layers of thick fabrics, the presser foot
can be raised to a high rise position for easy positioning of the
work (A).
D Adjusting presser foot pressure
0
The presser foot pressure of the machine has been pre-set at
maximum pressure and requires no particular readjustment
according to the type of fabric (light or heavy weight).
However, if you need to adjust the presser foot pressure, turn
the pressure adjusting screw with a coin.
For sewing very thin fabric, loosen the pressure by turning the
screw counterclockwise.
Loosen
Tighten presser
adjusting screw
[] Attaching the presser foot holder
Raise the presser bar (a). Attach the presser foot holder (b)
as illustrated.
Attaching the presser foot
Lower the presser foot holder (b) until the cut-out (c) is directly
above the pin (d).
Raise the lever (e).
Lower the presser foot holder (b) and the presser foot (f) will
engage automatically,
Removing the presser foot
Raise the presser foot.
Raise the lever (e) and the foot disengages.
Attaching the seam guide
Attach the seam guide (g) in the slot as illustrated. Adjust
according to need for hems, pleats, etc.
Attention:
Turn power switch to "off' when carrying out any of the
above operationsf
i
t
O I "
IN Winding the bobbin
Place thread and spool holder onto spool pin (1). For smaller
spools of thread place spool holder with small side next to
spool (2).
Snap thread into thread guide (3).
Wind thread clockwise around bobbin winder tension discs
(4).
Thread bobbin as illustrated and place on spindle (5).
Push bobbin to right (6).
Hold thread end (7). Step on foot control pedel (8).
Cut thread (9). Press bobbin to left (10) and remove.
Please Note: When the bobbin winder spindle is in "bobbin
winding" position, the machine will not sew and the hand
wheel will not turn. To start sewing, push the bobbin winder
spindle to the left (sewing position).
6
7
10
D Inserting the bobbin
When inserting or removing the bobbin, the needle must
be fully raised.
1. Insert the bobbin in the bobbin case with the thread
running counterclockwise direction (arrow).
2. Pull the thread through the slit (A).
3. Draw the thread clockwise until it slips into the notch (B).
4. Pull out about 15 cm (6 inches) of thread and attach the
bobbin cover plate (C).
Attention:
Turn power switch to "off" before inserting or removing the
bobbin.
C
11
I-7 Inserting and changing needles
Change the needle regularly, especially if it is showing signs
of wear and causing problems. For best sewing results
always use Singer brand needles.
Insert the needle as illustrated as follows:
• Loosen the needle clamp screw and tighten again after
inserting the new needle (A).
• The flat side of the shaft should be towards the back
(B).
• Insert the needle as far up as it will go (C/D).
Attention:
Turn power switch to "off' before inserting or removing the
needle.
Needles must be in perfect condition.
Problems can occur with:
• bent needles (a)
• blunt needles (b)
• damaged points (c)
B A C
12
1"7Threading the upper thread
This is a simple operation but it is important to carry out
correctly as by not doing so several sewing problems could
r_e,sulL
• Start by raising the needle to its highest point (1), and also
raise the presser foot to release the tension discs. (2)
Note: For safety, it is strongly suggested you turn off the
power before threading.
• Lift up the spool pin. Place the spool of thread on the
holder with the thread coming off the spool as shown. (3)
For small thread spools, place small side of spool holder
next to spool.
• Draw thread from spool through the upper thread guide.
(4)
• Guide thread around thread guide (5) pulling thread
through pre-tension spring as illustrated.
• Thread tension module by leading thread down right
channel and up left channel (6). During this process it is
helpful to hold the thread between the spool and thread
guide (4).
• At the top of this movement pass thread from right to left
through the slotted eye of the take-up lever and then
downwards again. (7)
• Pass thread behind the flat, horizorital thread guide. (8)
• Now take thread behind the thin wire needle clamp guide
and then down to the needle which should be threaded
from front to back. Pull about 6-8 inches of thread to the
rear beyond the needle eye. (9)
Note: If your sewing machine is equipped with the factory
installed optional automatic needle threder, instructions for
use can be found on page 14.
13
D Optional automatic needle threader
* The Automatic Needle threader is a factory installed option.
If your machine has this option use the following
instructions:
- Raise the needle to its highest position
- Press lever (A) down as far as it will go
- The threader automatically swings to the threading position
(B)
-- Pass thread around thread guide (C)
- Pass the thread in front of the needle around the hook (D)
from bottom to top
- Release lever (A)
- Pull the thread through the needle eye.
Turn power switch to "0"!
I Attention:
i"
14
I--1Thread tension
Upper thread tension
Basic thread tension setting: 4.
To increase the tension, turn the dial to the next number up.
To reduce the tension, turn the dial to the next number down.
• Normal thread tension for straight stitch sewing (A).
• Thread tension too loose for straight stitch sewing. Turn
dial to hiQher number (B).
• Thread tension too tight for straight stitch sewing. Turn
dial to lower number (C).
• Normal thread tension for zig zag and decorative sewing
(D).
Please note:
• Proper setting of tension is important to good sewing.
• There is no single tension setting appropriate for all stitch
functions, thread on fabric.
• A balanced tension (identical stitches both top and
bottom) is usually only desireable for straight stitch
construction sewing.
• 90% of all sewing will be between 3 and 5 (4 is basic
setting).
• For zig zag and decorative sewing stitch functions, thread
tension should generally be less than for straight stitch
sewing.
• For all decorative sewing you will always obtain a nicer
stitch and less fabric puckering when the upper thread
appears on the bottom side of your fabric.
iiii i ii i
p IiJ
F
m
U
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m
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15
F1 Raising the bobbin thread
Hold the upper thread with the left hand. Turn the handwheel
(1) torwards you (counterclockwise) lowering, then raising
needle.
Gently pull on the upper thread to bring the bobbin thread up
through the needle plate hole (2). Lay both threads to the
back under the presser foot. (3)
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