SINGER 2001 User Manual

DELUXE ELECTRONIC SEWING MACHINE WITH TWO-WAY SEWING SUREACE
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Congratulations . . .
You are about to sew on the most advanced sewing machine in the world —
the model 2001 machine.
• Exclusive Solid-state Electronic Sewing System. The model 2001 machine has an electronic “brain” that automatically programs your machine to sew any one of twenty-seven different functional and/or
decorative stitches plus two types of one-step buttonholes.
• Exclusive Light Touch Fingertip Controis. They are the orange stitch pat
tern symbols on the front of the machine that light up when the machine is turned on. Simply touch the symbol of the stitch pattern you want-—the red indicator light comes on above the symbol — and the machine is ready to sew. Any stitch is instantly available, at the touch of a finger.
• Exclusive Digital Fine Tuning. It allows you to modify the programmed
stitch pattern to suit special fabrics and satisfy personal preferences.
There are many more features, such as these Singer exclusives:
The Pattern Repeat Button lets you sew one unit of a pattern, for original
decorative touches. The Light Touch Fingertip Reverse Stitch for instant or continuous reverse. An extra-wide programmed setting for most stitch pat terns. 2X (two-times) which produces twice the programmed stitch length for pattern variation in decorative designs. Mirror Image, which automatically reverses the stitch pattern image, allows for greater flexibility in stitch ap plications. The Flip & Sew* panel for both flat and in-the-round sewing. And the ease of push-button bobbin winding.
The model 2001 machine also has such Singer advantages as the Soft-Touch
Fabric Feed that will not injure even the most delicate fabrics. A variable speed Solid-state Control System, that enables you to maintain the same pressure on the speed controller as you sew through varying fabric thicknesses.
In addition, the model 2001 machine has these Singer design features — a one-way needle-clamp that makes it impossible to put the needle in back
wards, snap-on pressar feet that are quickly removed and easily replaced,
and easy-to-change needle plates secured by magnets.
We suggest you take time to read through this instruction book as you sit at
your new machine. You will discover how simple it is to do a sewing operation on the model 2001 machine.
Copyright ® 1978 by The Singer Company All Rights Reserved Throughout the World
Contents
Page
Chapter 1. Getting to Know Your Machine ............................................................................................. 1
Principal Parts ......................................................................................................................... 1
Accessories.............................................................................................................................. 2
Chapter 2. Getting Ready to Sew ..
Choosing and Changing Accessories
Presser Feet • Needle Plates • Seam Guide
Choosing Needles and Threads ........................................................................................... 11
Fabric Weight Table* Fabric, Thread and Needle Table • Needle-Fabric Combinations
Operating Machine ................................................................................................................ 17
Connecting
Threading the Machine ................................................................................................... 18
Preparation • Threading Needle
The Bobbin............................................................................................................................. 23
Winding » Low Bobbin Indicator • Changing
Chapter 3. Electronic Sewing................................................................................................................. 28
Selecting a Stitch.................................................................................................................. 28
Digital Fine Tuning
Stitch Adjustments ................................................................................................................. 29
Stitch Length • Stitch Balance • Stitch Width
Individual Preferences............................................................................................................ 32
Reverse Stitching • Pattern Repeat Button • Twin-Needle Symbol • Mirror Image • 2X (two-times)
Chapter 4. Straight Stitching ................................................................................................................. 36
Preparation ........................................................................................................................... 36
Regulating Presser Foot Pressure • Needle Thread Tension
Fabric Handling ................................................................................................................... 38
Pin Basting • Speed Basting • Even Feed* Foot
Sewing a Seam...................................................................................................................... 41
Preparation • Placing Fabric Under Foot • Sewing with a Newly Wound Bobbin • Keeping Seams Straight • Turning Square Corners »Curved Seams • Reinforcing End of Seam
Applications............................................................................................................................ 44
Darning • Hesitation Embroidery • Quilting • Chainstitching
Chapter 5. Basic Zig-Zag Stitching ......................................................................................................... 50
Zig-Zag Stitching.................................................................................................................... 50
Procedure • Changing Stitch Length and Width • Adjusting Needie Thread Tension • Left Narrow Zig-Zag Stitching • Zig-Zag Seam Finishes • Lingerie Seams
Creative Applications ..
Satin Stitching • Appliqué • Free-Motion Embroidery
.......................................................................................................... 7
.......................................................................................
......................................................................................................... 54
7
Chapter 6. Machine Stitch Patterns............................................................................................................ 57
Adjusting Stitches to Suit Stretch Fabrics ............................................................................ 57
Guiding and Supporting Fabric • Adjusting Pressure
Handling Special Fabrics ....................................................................................................... 58
Stitch Centering...................................................................................................................... 59
Stitch Usage: Functional and Decorative .............................................................................. 60
Featherstitch...................................................................................................................... 60
Fagoting — Patchwork Quilting
Paris Point Stitch............................................................................................................... 62
Picot Edges — Hemstitching — Fringed Edges
Overedge Stretch Stitch ................................................................................................... 64
Seam Finishes and Finishing
Blindstitch ......................................................................................................................... 66
Hems — Ladder Seam
Scallop Stitch .................................................................................................................... 68
Scalloping Edges
Elastic Stretch or “M” Stitch .............................................................................................. 69
Stretch Garment Repair —Lace Insertion and Application
Multi-Stitch Zig-Zag .......................................................................................................... 70
Mending a Tear — Finishes for Hem and Facing Edges — Bar Tacks
Maxi-Stretch Stitch............................................................................................................ 72
Seams
Honeycomb Stitch............................................................................................................. 74
Replacing Lingerie Elastic
Blanket Binding Stitch....................................................................................................... 75
Blanket Binding
Arrowhead Stitch............................................................................................................... 76
Stitch Finish
Turkish Hemstitch.............................................................................................................. 77
Hems and Borders
Zig-Zag Blindstitch ............................................................................................................ 78
Hems on Stretch Fabric
Curved Mending Stitch ..................................................................................................... 79
Mending and Repairs
Dressweight Tailor Tack Stitch.......................................................................................... 80
Tailor Tacking — Imitation Fringe
Decorative Stitching ............................................................................................................... 82
Border Designs • Monograms • Topstitching • Smocking • Twin-Needle Stitching
Chapter 7. Buttonholes and Buttons ...................................................................................................... 88
Buttonholes ........................................................................................................................... 88
Buttonhole Position — Length — Interfacing—Test Sample
One-Step Buttonholing........................................................................................................ 91
Cutting Button Opening • Adjusting Cutting Space • Changing Stitch Density •
Stitching a Series of Buttonholes
Buttons ............................................................................................................................... 96
Chapter 8. Free-Arm Sewing .................................................................................................................. 98
Chapter 9. Caring for Your Machine...................................................................................................... 102
Chapter 10. Performance Checklist ....................................................................................................... 104
Chapter 11. Sewing Aids ....................................................................................................................... 107
Your Personal Measurements.................................................................................................................... 108
Index .......................................................................................................................................................... 109

principal parts and what they do

1. Take-up Lever controls flow of needle
thread. Self-threading eyelet simplifies and speeds threading of machine.
2. Pressure Dial regulates presser-foot
pressure on fabric. It has an all-purpose setting plus settings for extra-light and extra-heavy pressure and for darning.
3. Rear Thread Guide holds needle thread
firmly in place while sewing.
4. Snap-in Thread Guidepost eliminates
possible tangling of thread.
5. Presser Foot Lifter, allows you to raise
and lower presser foot. Extra-high lift position permits easy placement of bulky fabrics.
6. Thread Cutter is built into presser bar for
safety and convenience.
7. Chainstitch Thread Guide is used for
singie-thread chainstitching in which the needle thread is used aione without a bobbin thread.
8. Low Bobbin Indicator lets you know
when bobbin thread supply is getting low or has been used up.
9. Thread Guides.
10. Needle Threader is designed for ease in
threading the needle.
11. General Purpose Foot holds fabric
against feed. The most commonly used feet snap off for quick removal.
12. Flip & Sew* Panel converts machine for
free-arm sewing.
13. General Purpose Needle Plate lifts out
for easy removal. Guidelines on right and
ieft sides help you keep seams straight.
14. Soft-Touch Feed moves fabric under
presser foot. Soft surface does not injure
fabric, even the most delicate.
15. Bobbin Latch ailows you to switch from
sewing to bobbin winding without remov
ing bobbin.
16. Transparent Bobbin shows thread supply
at a glance.
17. Slide Plate has window to show bobbin­thread supply. Slides open for easy ac cess to bobbin. Seam guidelines (ex tended from needle plate) have cross
lines to help you turn square corners.
18. Needle Clamp holds single and twin nee­dies. It is designed to make needles self setting and eliminate the possibility of in serting needle backwards.
19. Tension Dial lets you select just the right tension for your stitch, thread and fabric. The numbers eliminate guesswork in duplicating settings.
20. Built-in Sewing Light illuminates sewing area. Puil-down bracket makes it easy to replace bulb.
21. Circuit Breaker is a safety feature which protects the electronic brain of your machine.
22. Electrical Connections and Speed Con troller are designed for your convenience
and safety.
• To run the machine and control speed,
press the speed controller. The harder you press, the faster the machine will sew within the speed range you select.
• To stop the machine from sewing,
simply remove pressure from the speed controller.
23. Power and Light Switch turns on machine and sewing light simultaneous ly. FAST and SLOW speed range set tings let you choose the best sewing speed for your work.
24. Hand Wheel controls movement of take­up lever and needle.
25. Stitch Selection Panel illuminates when power and light switch is turned on. Pro
vides for ease in stitch pattern seiection.
26. Friction-Free Spool Holder with horizon
tal pin holds spools of various sizes;
holder lets thread unwind without tug or
drag. The spooi does not turn.
'¡I V V
2

accessories

The accessories provided with your Modei 2001 sewing machine are designed to help you do many kinds of sewing easily.
1. Transparent Bobbins (No. 181551)
2. Needles
— In flat plastic pack
• Style 2020 for general sewing.
• Style 2045 for sewing knits, stretch fabrics and elastic.
• Style 2025t for twin-needle decora tive stitching on woven and knit fabrics.
— In plastic tube
• Style 2040t for hemstitching.
3. Straight Stitch Foot and Straight Stitch Needle Plate. Use these when your
fabric or sewing procedure requires close control. Numbers on needle plate
indicate distance from needle in eighths
of an inch. These accessories, recommended for all
straight stitch sewing, are especially
helpful for edge stitching and collar pointing, or for stitching delicate or
spongy fabrics.
4. Zipper Foot for inserting zippers and stitching corded seams.
i Caution: Use these needles with the general
purpose needle plate and general purpose or special purpose foot only. Do not use any other
accessories with these needles as needle
breakage will occur.
5. Seam Guide helps you keep seam allowances even.
6. General Purpose Foot and General Pur pose Needle Plate are on your machine
when delivered. Use them for alternating
between straight and zig-zag stitching as well as utility zig-zag sewing. They can also be used for straight stitching on firm fabrics. Numbers on needle plate indi cate distance from needle in eighths of an inch.
7. One-step Buttonhole Foot allows you to stitch a complete buttonhole up to 1 -1 /2
inches (3.8cm) in a single step. It deter mines the correct buttonhole length,
either by placing button in foot or by
using gauge lines.
8. Overedge Foot used with overedge stretch stitch for seams in stretch fabrics at programmed width only.
9. Button Foot holds most flat buttons
securely for fastening.
9
10. Dressweight Tailor Tack Foot for tailor
tack marking and for making imitation fringe.
10
11
11. Darning and Embroidery Foot is recom
mended for all types of free-motion work. It is ideal for embroidery, monogramming
and decorative designs. The transparent toe fully reveals the line of the design to be followed and controls fabric.
12. Feed Cover Plate for button sewing, free­motion work and darning.
13. Special Purpose Foot. Use this for all kinds of decorative stitching.
14. Even Feed Foot for sewing hard-to-feed pile, stretch, and bonded fabrics. Also
excellent for stitching plaids, stripes and topstitching.
15. Chainstitch Fittings
a. Bobbin Case Insert b. Chainstitch Needle Plate. Numbers on
needle plate indicate distance from needle in eighths of an inch.
16. Blindstitch Hem Guide. Use this with the general purpose foot to position and guide the hem.
19
17. Detachable Spool Pin for decorative
twin-needle stitching and two-thread topstitching.
18. Seam Ripper to pick and cut threads quickly and neatly.
19. Lint Brush for cleaning your sewing machine.
21
20. Large Spool Holder on your machine
when delivered. For use with medium and large spools of thread.
20
21. Small Spool Holder for use with smail diameter tubes of thread.

Chapter 2. Getting Ready to Sew

choosing and changing accessories

CHANGING PRESSER FEET Snap-on Presser Feet
Most of the presser feet furnished with your machine snap on and off a common shank.
• Raise needle and take-up lever to highest position by turning the hand wheel toward
you.
Raise presser foot.
To Remove Foot
. rress lUB ui Mil
far as it will go.
2. Center the new presser foot under the shank.
Lower the presser foot after so that the shank fits over the presser foot pin.
as
1b. Then snap down to remove.
3. Press presser foot screw down firmly until foot snaps into place.
To remove and replace the shank of snap-on presser feet, follow instructions on next page for one-piece presser feet.
Attaching One-piece Presser Foot
Removing One-piece Presser Foot and Presser Foot Shank
• One-piece presser feet included in your ac cessory box that are removed this way are:
zipper foot button foot tailor tack foot
• Raise needle and take-up lever to highest position by turning the hand wheel toward
you.
• Raise presser foot.
• When changing one-piece presser feet or removing presser foot shank, insert the
edge of a coin in the slot of the presser foot screw, as illustrated. Turn to loosen, and then after changing foot, turn to tighten presser foot securely.
• Loosen presser foot screw A and remove
the foot, guiding it to the right.
Attaching One-piece Feet
• Hook one-piece foot around the presser bar and tighten presser foot screw.
Attaching the Even Feed Foot
• Guide Even Feed foot into position from back of machine, making sure the movable arm straddles the needle-clamp B.
• Tighten presser foot screw securely with a coin.
• To remove, loosen screw and guide foot to the right and away from you.
Attaching the Darning and Embroidery Foot
• Remove one-piece presser foot as pre viously instructed.
• Guide darning and embroidery foot into position from back of machine. Make sure lifting finger C is above needle-clamp B.
B
• Tighten presser foot screw with coin.
Attaching Darning and Embroidery Foot
• To remove, loosen screw and guide foot away from you and to the right.
CHANGING NEEDLE PLATES
Remove bobbin if it contains thread in order to prevent thread being caught when plate is replaced.
Raise needle and take-up lever to highest position by turning the hand wheel toward you.
Raise presser foot.
• Open slide plate. Press down on front edge of needle plate and lift up and out.
• When changing to straight stitch needle plate, move feed to right-hand position.
• When changing from straight stitch needle
plate to any other needle plate, move feed to left-hand position.
• Position new plate over pins and release. Plate is drawn into position by magnets. See
special instructions on page 10 for attach
ing chainstitch plate.
• Close slide plate.
Machine has been designed with a movable feed. This allows close contact between feed and presser foot when straight stitching and is beneficial in helping to hold fabric in place while stitching.
Move Feed to Right-Hand Position when Using
Straight Stitch Needie Piate
Move Feed to Left-Hand Position when Using
Generai Purpose Needle Plate
Caution: The straight stitch foot and zipper
foot must oniy be used with the straight stitch
needle plate. Needle breakage can occur if the
straight stitch foot or zipper foot is used with any other needle plate.
Post
Chainstitch Needle Plate and Insert
• Raise needle and take-up lever to highest position and raise presser foot.
Bobbin Latch
Finger of Insert
• Open slide plate.
• Move bobbin latch to left and remove bobbin
and needle plate from machine.
• Place bobbin case insert in bobbin case as
shown, with finger of insert positioned under the feed.
• Position chainstitch needle plate over mag netic pins, making certain that the post of the bobbin case insert finger enters the hole in the plate.
• Close slide plate.
Attaching Chainstitch Fittings
ATTACHING THE SEAM GUIDE
Place screw in hole to the right of the slide plate; line up straight edge of guide with the
needle plate guideline for desired seam width
and tighten screw.
10
ADJUSTING THE ZIPPER FOOT
How the zipper is inserted will depend on the type of garment and location of the zipper. Check your zipper package for zipper insertion information. For information on attaching zip per foot to presser foot shank, refer to page 8.
To adjust foot, loosen the thumb screw at the
back of foot and slide foot to either the left or right of the needle. Check the position of the
foot by turning the hand wheel to lower the
needle into the side notch of the foot, making sure it clears the foot. Lock the foot into posi tion by tightening the thumb screw.

choosing needles and threads

IMPORTANT: Your SINGER sewing machine has been designed to obtain best results with SINGER* needles. You should follow the recommendations in this instruction book and on the needle package for correct style and size of needle for different types and weights of fabric.
The needles you use should be straight to in sure perfect stitch formation. The needle should also be fine enough to prevent the fabric from being marred with iarge
punctures, yet heavy enough to pierce the
fabric without being bent or defiected.
Remember too, that the eye of the needie must be iarge enough for the thread to pass through freely: too fine a needie will cause the thread to fray. See Fabric, Thread and Needle
Table, page 14.
For general purpose sewing in a wide range of fabrics, the Style 2020 needle, in sizes 9 through 18, will give you excellent results.
Styie 2020
Regular Needle
Style 2045
Ball Point
Yellow Band Needle
For best results when sewing on knits, woven
stretch fabrics, bonded vinyls, and elastic use Style 2045 ball point Yellow Band* needie, avaiiabie in sizes 11, 14, and 16.
For bold results when hemstitching use the winged needle. Style 2040t.
For decorative stitching on light and medium­weight woven and knit fabrics, use the twin­needie, Styie 2025t.
For sewing leathers, real and simulated, the Style 2032 needle, available for purchase at your Singer Sewing Center, is recommended.
Changing the Needle
• Raise needle to its highest point by turning
the hand wheel toward you. Loosen needle­clamp screw, and remove the needle.
• Insert new needle up into clamp as far as it
wiil go, with the flat side of the needie to the
back.
• Tighten needie-ciamp screw.
iCaution: Use these needles with the general
purpose needle plate and general purpose or
special purpose foot only. Do not use any other accessories with these needles as needle breakage will occur.
Style 2040
Winged Needle
Changing the Needie
V V
style 2025
Twin-Needle
11
FABRIC WEIGHT TABLE
There are thousands of fabrics around the world, each manufactured with a specific fiber and weight. The fabrics below have been classified according to weight to give a small sample of what is availabie for purchase.
SILK
(Woven)
(Knit)
RAYON
(Woven)
(Knit)
COTTON
(Woven)
(Knit)
WOOL
(Woven)
(Knit)
Chiffon, Organza, Tulle
Tulle
Voile, Tulle
SHEER
Net, Lace, Ninon
Net, Lace
Net, Lace
LIGHT
Velvet, Crepe deChine, Shantung, Faille
Jersey Velvet, Taffeta, Satin
Ciré Chains, Organdy, Muslin, Batiste, Dimity,
Lawn, Percale, Eyelet, Gingham, Piqué, Poplin
Jersey
Cashmere, Flannel, Mohair, Felt, Crepe
Jersey
SYNTHETIC
SYNTHETIC
LEATHER
PLASTIC
12
(Woven)
(Knit)
BLENDS
(Woven)
(Knit)
VINYLS
Chiffon, Organza, Tulle
Net, Lace, Ninon,
Crepe deChine
Voile
Plastic Film
Crepe, Velvet, Taffeta, Satin
Raschel, Single Knit, Sweater Knit,
Bonded Knit, Tricot, Ciré
Broadcloth, Batiste, Eyelet, Gingham, Poplin
Single Knit Kidskin, Patent, Chamois, Imitation-
Leathers & Suedes, Leather, Suede Plastic Film
Refer to this table to determine the weight and type of fabric you will be using in order to select the correct needle and thread combination.
For correct needle and thread combination for your fabric, refer to the Fabric, Thread and Needle
Table on the following page.
v.f...
Velvet, Crepe deChine, Shantung, Suiting, Brocade
Velvet, Taffeta, Satin, Crepe
Veiveteen, Corduroy, Velvet, Fleece, Velour, T erry, Chintz
Stretch Velourst, Stretch Terryt
tUsually contain some synthetic fibers also.
Suiting, Flannel, Gabardine, Felt, Serge, Mohair
Jersey
MEDIUM
Brocade, Taffeta, Satin, Crepe
Corduroy, Denim, Ticking, Canvas, Linen, Drapery Fabric, Burlap
Suitirtg, Tweed, Duffel
Denim, Duck, Canvas, Sailcloth, Upholstery Fabric
Coating, Blanketing
Velvet, Crepe, Taffeta, Satin, Gabardine
Jacquard, Double Knit, Sweater Knit, Bonded Knit, Tricot, Spandex, Stretch
Terry, Stretch Velour, Deep Pile, Fake
Furs Linen Type, Poplin, Corduroy, Gabardine Denim, Gabardine, Drapery Fabric
Terry Knit
Patent, Imitation-Leathers & Suedes, Leather, Suede, Reptile
Bonded Vinyl (Knit Back), Patent,
Embossed, Printed
Double Knit, Helenca, Fake Furs
Double Knit Buckskin, Calfskin, Suede, Reptile Upholstery Leather
Upholstery Vinyl
Upholstery Vinyl
13
FABRIC, THREAD AND NEEDLE TABLE
Choosing the correct needle and thread for your fabric is of utmost importance. Correct choice will make the difference in the wear and appearance of your new garment. The Fabric Weight Ta ble on the previous page, and the Fabric, Thread and Needle Table below are practical guides to
needle and thread selection. Refer to them before starting a sewing project. Be sure to use the
same size and type of thread in both needle and bobbin. To select the correct needle and thread for your fabric, first refer to the Fabric Weight Table to
determine the weight and type of the materiai you are using. Next refer to the Fabric, Thread and Needle Table.
FILM
( THREAD^
SILK
RAYON
COTTON
Fine Silk Fine Silk FineSiik
Fine Mercerized
Fine Silk Fine Silk FineSiik
Fine Mercerized
Fine Cotton Fine Cotton Medium Cotton
Fine Mercerized
WOOL
SYNTHETIC Fine Synthetic
SYNTHETIC
BLENDS
Fine Synthetic
SHEER
NÍÉDLES THREADS '
2020-9t
2020-9t
2020-9t
2020-9t
2020-9t
Fine Mercerized
Fine Mercerized
Fine Mercerized
Fine Silk FineSiik Fine Mercerized 2020-11
Fine Synthetic
Fine Synthetic
LIGHT
NEEDLES I! THREADS
2020-9t
2020-9t
2020-9t
2020-9t
2020-9t
Fine Mercerized 2020-11
Fine Mercerized 2020-11
Medium Mercerized
Fine Mercerized
Fine Synthetic 2045-11
Fine Synthetic
NEEDLES II
2020-11
2020-11
2045-11
LEATHER
PLASTIC
VINYLS
14
Medium Mercerized Medium Synthetic
Fine Mercerized Fine Synthetic
Fine Mercerized Fine Synthetic 2020-11
tSize 9 needle is recommended for sewing only. For bobbin winding, use larger size needle.
2032-11
2020-11
Find the fabric you are using in Type of Fabric column at left. (Silk, rayon, etc.) Then locate the
fabric weight column (filmy, sheer, etc.) for your fabric at top of table. Read across from Type of
Fabric column to correct weight of fabric column. There, the correct thread and needle choice
for your fabric will be found.
Example: If you are sewing a medium weight wool, find wool in Type of Fabric column. Read across to Medium (weight) column and you will see that a medium silk or mercerized thread and a size 2020-14 needle are to be used.
MEDIUM HEAVY
THREADS 1
Medium Silk Medium Mercerized
Medium Synthetic Medium Mercerized
Medium Cotton Medium Mercerized
Medium Silk Medium Mercerized
Medium Synthetic
Medium Synthetic
NEEDLES
2020-11
2020-11
2020-14
2020-14
2045-14
2045-14
VERY Heavy
THREADS
Heavy Silk Heavy Mercerized
Heavy Synthetic Heavy Mercerized
Heavy Cotton Heavy Mercerized
Heavy Mercerized
Heavy Synthetic 2045-16 Heavy Synthetic
Heavy Synthetic
NEEDLES
2020-14
2020-14
2020-16
2020-16
2045-16
THREADSc
Heavy Silk 2020-14
Heavy Synthetic Heavy Mercerized
Heavy Cotton Heavy Mercerized 2020-18
Heavy Mercerized
Heavy Synthetic 2020-16 or 18
NEEDLES
2020-14
2020-16
2020-16 or 18
Medium Mercerized Medium Synthetic
Medium Mercerized Medium Synthetic
Medium Mercerized Medium Synthetic
2032-14
2020-11
2020-11
Heavy Mercerized Heavy Synthetic 2032-16
Medium Mercerized Medium Synthetic
Medium Mercerized Medium Synthetic 2020-14
2020-14
Heavy Mercerized Heavy Synthetic 2032-18
Heavy Mercerized Heavy Synthetic
Heavy Mercerized Heavy Synthetic
2020-16
2020-16
15
Result of Using a Bent Needle
Regular Needle
Woven Fabric
NEEDLE-FABRIC COMBINATIONS
Be sure to check the Fabric, Thread and Nee dle Table on page 14 before you begin to sew. The importance of selecting the correct size, as well as the correct type needle for the fabric and thread you are using, cannot be emphasized too greatly.
Correct needle selection is closely related to stitch quality and appearance. Damaged fabric is almost always caused by a needle that is bent, burred, or that is an inappropriate style for the fabric and thread you are using.
The three types of needles most commonly
used by sewers are the regular, ball point, and
wedge. To obtain good results, the correct size and type of needle for the fabric and thread you are using, must be chosen.
The regular needle, Style 2020, which is
called a set-point type needle, is for stitching woven fabrics such as denim, gabardine, and drapery coating.
Bail Point Needle
Knit and Stretch Fabric
Wedge Needle
Leather, Vinyl,
and Dense Material
Ball point needles, Style 2045, are appropri ate for stitching most knits, lingerie, lace,
mesh, stretch fabrics, and elastic materials. The special rounded tip of the ball point nee dle insures gentle separation of the fabric yarns.
The wedge needle, Style 2032, is best for
stitching leather, vinyl, and dense materials. It
is designed to cut through with a minimum of friction and also shape the punctures to in sure a desired appearance.
16

operating machine

CONNECTING MACHINE
Before plugging in your machine, be sure that the voltage and number of cycles indicated at the right end of the machine, conform to your electrical power supply.
• Push the machine plug into the machine socket.
• Connect the power-line plug to your electri cal outlet.
To turn on the machine and set speed range, push the power and light switch to desired speed. This will also turn on the sewing light.
• The SLOW setting A (switch pressed in halfway) allows for maximum control. Use this setting for special jobs where intricate construction details require close control.
• The FAST setting B (switch pressed in all
the way) allows for full speed capacity of the
machine. It is best for long, straight seams,
easy-to-handle fabrics, and general sewing where a variety of speeds are needed.
CAUTION: We recommend that you turn off
the power and tight switch before changing needtes, presser feet or ptates and when leav ing the machine unattended. This eliminates the
possibility of starting the machine by acciden
tally pressing the speed controller.
To run the machine, press the foot or knee
speed controller. The harder you press, the
faster the machine will sew within the
selected speed range. The lighter you press,
the slower the machine will sew within the
selected speed range.
Note: If machine does not operate (stitch selection panel and sewing light do not light
up) after making electrical connections and turning on switch, the circuit breaker may re quire activation. See page 103 for instruc tions regarding circuit breaker.
Connecting and Operating Machine
17

threading the machine

PREPARATION
• Place spool of thread on horizontal spool pin A. If spool being used has a thread retaining slit B, it should be placed against the spool cushion to the right.
• Select correct spool holder according to type and diameter of spool being used. The diameter of the end of the spool holder should always be larger than that of the spool itself.
• Press spool holder C f/rm/y against spool.
• Raise the needle and take-up lever to highest position by turning the hand wheel toward you.
• Raise the presser foot.
Step 1
Snap thread into thread guide post D.
Step 2
• Thread the rear thread guide E. Pass thread under flange, then over to the far right end of cylinder.
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step 3
• Draw thread firmly into tension disc on right of tension separator.
• Draw thread down right channel and up left channel toward the take-up lever.
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Step 6
• Hold thread in position by keeping left finger over bottom of diagonal thread channel and guide thread from the right as shown, into thread guide G.
Step 7
• Then draw thread through guide H from the rear to the right.
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STEP 8 TO THREAD THE NEEDLE t
A. Lower the presser foot. Grasp needle
threader grip between thumb and forefinger of left hand.
\ I / A I
/
C. Touchy the symbols for straight
stitch i and pattern repeat © .
• Press down slowly on the speed controller with foot until the needle stops. This will automatically posi tion the threader in line with the nee dle eye.
B. Pull needle threader down as far as it
will go.
passes through the needle eye. Do not
attempt to pull it through the needle eye
with your fingers.
E. Squeeze needle threader grip with
thumb and forefinger of left hand. Guide needle threader to the left, then raise it all the way up into the machine.
tThe needle threader can not be
used with winged or twin-needles
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Note: If thread breaks while sewing, thread needle manually drawing 4 inches
(10cm) of thread down towards needle, lower foot and thread needle front to back.
F. Remove tail of thread from needle
threader.
• Raise presser foot. Position thread under the presser foot diagonally to the left. Touch j or desired stitch symbol to clear © .

the bobbin

You will find an empty bobbin in place under
the slide plate of your machine. When
machine is turned on, a red light will appear above the needle-clamp on the face of your machine. This light is called the Low Bobbin Indicator. The red light indicates that there is no thread in the bobbin.
To open slide plate, simply draw it gently toward you. Whenever you open slide plate, the Low Bobbin Indicator may light up regard less of how much thread is on the bobbin.
For bobbin winding information, see the pro cedure below.
WINDING THE BOBBIN Preparation Steps
• Raise the needle and take-up lever to high est position by turning the hand wheel
toward you.
Raise the presser foot to reiease tension
discs.
Open slide plate and make sure bobbin is
empty. For removal of bobbin and thread, see page 25.
1. Touch J blindstitch. A beep will be heard
and a red light will be seen above the stitch
symbol to indicate that the stitch has been
selected.
2. Touch © pattern repeat symbol to stop up and down motion of the needle. This will in sure a smooth flow of thread from the thread spool to the bobbin during winding.
Detailed information on selecting stitches is found in Chapter 3 on page 28.
Step 1
Step 2
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We recommend the use of a moderate speed when winding a bobbin.
1. Move bobbin latch A to extreme right.
2. Draw needle thread away from you bet ween toes of presser foot, under left side of presser foot, then up from the front into and around thread retainer B. Release thread end. Start machine, run at moderate speed.
3. Pull thread end away after it has sepa rated from bobbin.
• Watch the bobbin as it fills. Do not
allow thread to wind beyond the out side FULL ring C.
To start sewing, pull thread back under
presser foot and cut. Place threads diagonally
under foot to left side, position needle in fabric where desired, lower presser foot, and start machine. For additional information on starting to sew refer to Chapter 4, Straight Stitching page 41.
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4. Close slide plate to release bobbin latch to sewing position.
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