you have a beautifully styled, smooth running machine which
offers you a new world of sewing enjoyment. Exclusive dresses
for yourself, clothing for your family, and numerous items for
the home—all will be yours at a fraction of their ready-made
cost.
SINGER* SERVICE
SINGER is interested in helping you keep your machine in top
running condition. That’s why you should always call your
SINGER SEWING CENTER if ever your machine requires adjust
ment or repair. Only from a SINGER SEWING CENTER can you
obtain the services of trained repair men plus warranted
SINGER* parts.
Look for the famous red “S” and SINGER Trademarks at your
SINGER SEWING CENTER. See phone book under SINGER
CO. for address nearest you.
PRESSURE REGULATING
THUMB SCREW
TAKE-UP LEVER
NEEDLE THREAD
TENSION
PRINCIPAL PARTS OF MACHINE 185J
SPOOL PIN
HAND WHEEL
BOBBIN
WINDER
BELT
STITCH REGULATOR
AND FEED
REVERSING LEVER
THROAT PLATE
SLIDE PLATE
FABRIC, THREAD, NEEDLE AND STITCH LENGTH CHART
TYPES OF FABRICS
THREAD
SIZES
NEEDLE
SIZES
MACHINE STITCH SETTINGS
FOR STRAIGHT SEWING
INSIDE
SEAMS
TOP
STITCHING
Filmy materials comparable to Net, Marquisette, Chiffon,
Silk and Chiffon Velvets, Voiles, Ninon
Sheer materials comparable to Lawn, Dimity, Synthetic
Sheers, Paper Taffetas, Pure Silks, Gossamer Silks, Silk or
Medium heavy materials comparable to Corduroy, Crash,
Gabardine, Rep, Heavy Suitings and Coatings
Heavy materials comparable to Sailcloth, Denim, Ticking,
Overcoatings
Plastic Materials
50 Embroidery
100 Cotton
Synthetic Thread
50 Embroidery
80 to 100 Cotton
Synthetic Thread
50 Mercerized
60 to 80 Cotton
A Silk
Heavy Duty Mer.
40 to 60 Cotton
Synthetic Thread
20 to 40 Cotton
Thread
50 Embroidery
Synthetic Thread
50 Mercerized
9
11
14
or
16
16
18
19 or 21
11 or 14
15 to 20
12 to 15
12
1012
810
10
15 to 20
15 to 20
15 to 18
12
NEEDLES AND THREAD
This machine uses needles 15x1
(Catalog 2020),
Sizes 9, 11, 14, 16, 18,19 and 21
For perfect stitching, choose needle and
thread which correspond to the fabric accord
ing to the chart on page 4. Be sure to use like
threads for both needle and bobbin.
NEEDLE INSERTION
Raise needle bar to its highest point.
Loosen clamp screw A.
Insert needle (flat side to the right) up into
needle clamp as far as it will go.
Tighten clamp screw A.
FLAT
SIDE
/
Raise needle to its highest point.
Open slide plate.
Press bobbin ejector and lift out bobbin.
6
REMOVING AND WINDING THE BOBBIN
Loosen stop motion screw.
Place empty bobbin on spindle.
Press bobbin winder down against hand
wheel.
t
Place spool of thread on spool pin.
When bobbin is full—
• Stop machine.
• Lift bobbin winder away from hand wheel.
• Remove bobbin.
• Tighten stop motion screw.
If thread doesn't wind evenly on bobbin—
• Loosen the screw which holds thread guide
to bed of machine.
Thread machine as shown above.
Hold end of thread and start machine. (End
of thread will break off after a few coils
have been wound on bobbin.)
• Turn guide to left if bobbin winds high on
right.
• Turn guide to right if bobbin winds high on
left.
UPPER THREADING
Raise take-up lever to its highest point.
Place spool of thread on spool pin.
Thread machine as shown at left.
below.
Thread needle from left to right as shown
I
REPLACING THE BOBBIN AND THREADING THE BOBBIN CASE
Hold bobbin so that thread leads off in
direction shown.
Draw thread between case and tension
spring until it reaches notch 2.
Pull about 3 inches of thread across bobbin.
Place bobbin in case and draw thread into
slot 1.
I
Close slide plate, allowing thread to enter
notch in slide plate.
10
STITCH LENGTH REGULATOR
Numerals on the indicator plate represent
f
-r
I
\
c
approximate number of stitches per inch.
The “red dot” C indicates the stitch setting.
To set stitch length —
• Turn thumb nut to the left.
• Move lever until “red dot” C is at desired
stitch setting.
• Turn thumb nut to the right until it rests
against indicator plate.
Once thumb nut is against indicator plate,
reverse stitching is accomplished by raising
lever to its highest position.
11
PRESSURE ADJUSTMENTS
To decrease pressure, turn thumb screw up.
To increase pressure, turn thumb screw
down.
Pressure is the force the presser foot exerts on the fabric.
Too light a pressure will cause irregular feeding, which
affects both quality of stitch and evenness of seams.
Too heavy a pressure not only affects stitch and seam
quality, but will mar smooth surfaces and pile fabrics.
Surface finish, as well as weight and texture of the fabric,
must be considered when determining the amount of pres
sure needed.
1/
12
PREPARING TO SEW
\
• Have take-up lever at its highest point.
• Hold needle thread lightly with left hand.
• Turn hand wheel so that needle enters plate
and brings up bobbin thread.
Pull end of bobbin thread up through needle
hole in plate.
Lay both threads diagonally under presser
foot.
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