Siglent SDS6058L User Manual

SDS6000L Series
Low Profile Digital Oscilloscope
SDS6000L User Manual
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Contents
CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................. 1
1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 9
2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ............................................................................ 10
2.1 GENERAL SAFETY SUMMARY ................................................................................................... 10
2.2 SAFETY TERMS AND SYMBOLS ................................................................................................ 13
2.3 WORKING ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................................................ 14
2.4 COOLING REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................................................... 15
2.5 POWER AND GROUNDING REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................... 16
2.6 CLEANING ............................................................................................................................... 17
2.7 ABNORMAL CONDITIONS .......................................................................................................... 17
2.8 SAFETY COMPLIANCE .............................................................................................................. 18
INFORMATIONS ESSENTIELLES SUR LA SECURITE ....................................................... 19
EXIGENCE DE SECURITE ................................................................................................................... 19
TERMES ET SYMBOLES DE SECURITE ................................................................................................. 21
ENVIRONNEMENT DE TRAVAIL ............................................................................................................ 22
EXIGENCES DE REFROIDISSEMENT .................................................................................................... 24
CONNEXIONS D'ALIMENTATION ET DE TERRE ...................................................................................... 24
NETTOYAGE ..................................................................................................................................... 25
CONDITIONS ANORMALES.................................................................................................................. 26
CONFORMITE EN MATIERE DE SECURITE ............................................................................................ 26
3 FIRST STEPS .................................................................................................................. 27
3.1 DELIVERY CHECKLIST ............................................................................................................. 27
3.2 QUALITY ASSURANCE .............................................................................................................. 27
3.3 MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT .................................................................................................... 27
4 DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS .......................................................................................... 28
5 GETTING STARTED ........................................................................................................ 29
5.1 MECHANICAL DIMENSION ........................................................................................................ 29
5.2 FRONT PANEL OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................ 30
5.3 REAR PANEL OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................... 31
5.4 TO INSTALL THE RACKMOUNT FLANGE KIT ............................................................................... 32
5.5 CONNECTING TO EXTERNAL DEVICES/SYSTEMS ....................................................................... 32
5.5.1 Power Supply ........................................................................................................................ 32
5.5.2 Probes ................................................................................................................................... 32
5.5.3 LAN ....................................................................................................................................... 34
5.5.4 External Monitor and Mouse ................................................................................................. 34
5.5.5 Auxiliary Output ..................................................................................................................... 34
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5.5.6 Reference Input and Output .................................................................................................. 35
5.5.7 Waveform Generator ............................................................................................................. 35
5.5.8 Logic Probe ........................................................................................................................... 35
5.6 POWER ON ............................................................................................................................. 36
5.7 SHUT DOWN ............................................................................................................................ 36
5.8 SYSTEM INFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 37
5.9 INSTALL OPTIONS .................................................................................................................... 37
6 REMOTE CONTROL ....................................................................................................... 38
6.1 WEB BROWSER ...................................................................................................................... 38
6.2 OTHER CONNECTIVITY ............................................................................................................ 39
7 SCREEN DISPLAY .......................................................................................................... 40
7.1 OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................. 40
7.2 MENU BAR .............................................................................................................................. 41
7.3 GRID AREA ............................................................................................................................. 41
7.4 CHANNEL DESCRIPTOR BOX .................................................................................................... 43
7.5 TIMEBASE AND TRIGGER DESCRIPTOR BOXES ......................................................................... 44
7.6 DIALOG BOX ........................................................................................................................... 47
7.7 MOUSE CONTROL ................................................................................................................... 49
7.8 CHOOSING THE LANGUAGE...................................................................................................... 50
8 MULTIPLE APPROACHES TO RECALL FUNCTIONS ................................................... 51
8.1 MENU BAR .............................................................................................................................. 51
8.2 DESCRIPTOR BOX ................................................................................................................... 51
9 VERTICAL SETUP .......................................................................................................... 52
9.1 TURN ON/OFF A CHANNEL ........................................................................................................ 52
9.2 CHANNEL SETUP ..................................................................................................................... 53
10 DIGITAL CHANNELS ...................................................................................................... 60
10.1 OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................. 60
10.2 ENABLE/DISABLE THE DIGITAL CHANNELS ................................................................................ 61
10.3 DIGITAL CHANNEL SETUP ........................................................................................................ 62
11 HORIZONTAL AND ACQUISITION SETUP ..................................................................... 66
11.1 TIMEBASE SETUP .................................................................................................................... 66
11.2 ACQUISITION SETUP ................................................................................................................ 67
11.2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................... 67
11.2.2 Acquisition ............................................................................................................................. 69
11.2.3 Memory Management ........................................................................................................... 72
11.2.4 Roll Mode .............................................................................................................................. 73
11.2.5 Sequence .............................................................................................................................. 73
11.2.6 ESR ....................................................................................................................................... 76
11.3 HISTORY ................................................................................................................................. 80
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12 ZOOM .............................................................................................................................. 83
13 TRIGGER ......................................................................................................................... 85
13.1 OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................. 85
13.2 TRIGGER SETUP ..................................................................................................................... 86
13.3 TRIGGER LEVEL ...................................................................................................................... 87
13.4 TRIGGER MODE ...................................................................................................................... 88
13.5 TRIGGER TYPE........................................................................................................................ 89
13.5.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................... 89
13.5.2 Edge Trigger .......................................................................................................................... 90
13.5.3 Slope Trigger ......................................................................................................................... 90
13.5.4 Pulse Trigger ......................................................................................................................... 92
13.5.5 Video Trigger ......................................................................................................................... 94
13.5.6 Window Trigger ..................................................................................................................... 98
13.5.7 Interval Trigger ...................................................................................................................... 99
13.5.8 Dropout Trigger ................................................................................................................... 100
13.5.9 Runt Trigger ........................................................................................................................ 101
13.5.10 Pattern Trigger .................................................................................................................... 101
13.5.11 Qualified Trigger .................................................................................................................. 103
13.5.12 Nth Edge Trigger ................................................................................................................. 104
13.5.13 Delay Trigger ....................................................................................................................... 105
13.5.14 Setup/Hold Trigger .............................................................................................................. 105
13.5.15 Serial Trigger ....................................................................................................................... 106
13.6 TRIGGER SOURCE ................................................................................................................. 106
13.7 HOLDOFF .............................................................................................................................. 107
13.8 TRIGGER COUPLING .............................................................................................................. 108
13.9 NOISE REJECT ...................................................................................................................... 109
13.10 ZONE TRIGGER ..................................................................................................................... 110
14 SERIAL TRIGGER AND DECODE ................................................................................ 115
14.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 115
14.2 I2C TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ....................................................................................... 117
14.2.1 I2C Signal Settings.............................................................................................................. 117
14.2.2 I2C Trigger .......................................................................................................................... 118
14.2.3 I2C Serial Decode ............................................................................................................... 122
14.3 SPI TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ....................................................................................... 125
14.3.1 SPI Signal Settings ............................................................................................................. 125
14.3.2 SPI Trigger .......................................................................................................................... 128
14.3.3 SPI Serial Decode ............................................................................................................... 128
14.4 UART TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ................................................................................... 129
14.4.1 UART Signal Settings ......................................................................................................... 129
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14.4.2 UART Trigger ...................................................................................................................... 130
14.4.3 UART Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 130
14.5 CAN TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ..................................................................................... 131
14.5.1 CAN Signal Settings............................................................................................................ 131
14.5.2 CAN Trigger ........................................................................................................................ 131
14.5.3 CAN Serial Decode ............................................................................................................. 132
14.6 LIN TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ....................................................................................... 134
14.6.1 LIN Signal Settings.............................................................................................................. 134
14.6.2 LIN Trigger .......................................................................................................................... 134
14.6.3 LIN Serial Decode ............................................................................................................... 135
14.7 FLEXRAY TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ............................................................................... 136
14.7.1 FlexRay Signal Settings ...................................................................................................... 136
14.7.2 FlexRay Trigger ................................................................................................................... 136
14.7.3 FlexRay Serial Decode ....................................................................................................... 137
14.8 CAN FD TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ................................................................................ 139
14.8.1 CAN FD Signal Settings ...................................................................................................... 139
14.8.2 CAN FD Trigger ................................................................................................................... 139
14.8.3 CAN FD Serial Decode ....................................................................................................... 140
14.9 I2S TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ........................................................................................ 142
14.9.1 I2S Signal Settings .............................................................................................................. 142
14.9.2 I2S Trigger ........................................................................................................................... 143
14.9.3 I2S Serial Decode ............................................................................................................... 144
14.10 MIL-STD-1553B TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ................................................................... 145
14.10.1 MIL-STD-1553B Signal Settings ......................................................................................... 145
14.10.2 MIL-STD-1553B Serial Decode .......................................................................................... 145
14.11 SENT TRIGGER AND SERIAL DECODE ................................................................................... 146
14.11.1 SENT Signal Settings.......................................................................................................... 146
14.11.2 SENT Trigger ...................................................................................................................... 147
14.11.3 SENT Serial Decode ........................................................................................................... 150
14.12 MANCHESTER SERIAL DECODE ............................................................................................. 151
14.12.1 Manchester Signal Settings ................................................................................................ 152
14.12.2 Manchester Serial Decode .................................................................................................. 153
15 CURSORS ..................................................................................................................... 154
15.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 154
15.2 SELECT AND MOVE CURSORS ............................................................................................... 160
16 MEASUREMENT ........................................................................................................... 162
16.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 162
16.2 SET PARAMETERS ................................................................................................................. 163
16.3 TYPE OF MEASUREMENT ....................................................................................................... 166
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16.3.1 Vertical Measurement ......................................................................................................... 166
16.3.2 Horizontal Measurement ..................................................................................................... 168
16.3.3 Miscellaneous Measurements ............................................................................................ 169
16.3.4 Delay Measurement ............................................................................................................ 170
16.4 TREND .................................................................................................................................. 171
16.5 TRACK .................................................................................................................................. 172
16.6 DISPLAY MODE ..................................................................................................................... 173
16.7 MEASUREMENT STATISTICS ................................................................................................... 174
16.8 STATISTICS HISTOGRAM ........................................................................................................ 175
16.9 SIMPLE MEASUREMENTS ....................................................................................................... 176
16.10 GATE .................................................................................................................................... 177
16.11 AMPLITUDE STRATEGY .......................................................................................................... 178
16.12 THRESHOLD .......................................................................................................................... 178
16.13 HARDWARE FREQUENCY COUNTER ....................................................................................... 179
17 MATH ............................................................................................................................. 180
17.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 180
17.2 ARITHMETIC .......................................................................................................................... 181
17.2.1 Addition / Subtraction / Multiplication / Division .................................................................. 181
17.2.2 Identity / Negation ............................................................................................................... 182
17.2.3 Average / ERES .................................................................................................................. 183
17.2.4 Max-hold / Min-hold............................................................................................................. 183
17.3 ALGEBRA .............................................................................................................................. 183
17.3.1 Differential ........................................................................................................................... 183
17.3.2 Integral ................................................................................................................................ 184
17.3.3 Square Root ........................................................................................................................ 185
17.3.4 Absolute .............................................................................................................................. 186
17.3.5 Sign ..................................................................................................................................... 186
17.3.6 exp/exp10 ............................................................................................................................ 187
17.3.7 ln/lg ...................................................................................................................................... 187
17.3.8 Interpolate ........................................................................................................................... 188
17.4 FILTER .................................................................................................................................. 188
17.5 FREQUENCY ANALYSIS .......................................................................................................... 190
17.6 FORMULA EDITOR ................................................................................................................. 198
18 REFERENCE ................................................................................................................. 200
19 MEMORY ....................................................................................................................... 202
20 SEARCH ........................................................................................................................ 204
21 NAVIGATE ..................................................................................................................... 207
22 MASK TEST ................................................................................................ .................. 212
22.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 212
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22.2 MASK SETUP ........................................................................................................................ 214
22.2.1 Create Mask ........................................................................................................................ 214
22.2.2 Mask Editor ......................................................................................................................... 215
22.3 PASS/FAIL RULE ................................................................................................................... 217
22.4 OPERATION ........................................................................................................................... 217
23 DVM ............................................................................................................................... 218
23.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 218
23.2 MODE ................................................................................................................................... 219
23.3 DIAGRAMS ............................................................................................................................ 220
24 COUNTER ..................................................................................................................... 223
24.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 223
24.2 MODE ................................................................................................................................... 225
25 HISTOGRAM ................................................................................................................. 226
25.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 226
25.2 REGION SETTING .................................................................................................................. 228
26 POWER ANALYSIS ....................................................................................................... 230
26.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 230
26.2 POWER QUALITY ................................................................................................................... 230
26.3 CURRENT HARMONICS .......................................................................................................... 233
26.4 INRUSH CURRENT ................................................................................................................. 235
26.5 SWITCHING LOSS .................................................................................................................. 236
26.6 SLEW RATE ........................................................................................................................... 239
26.7 MODULATION ........................................................................................................................ 240
26.8 OUTPUT RIPPLE .................................................................................................................... 240
26.9 TURN ON/TURN OFF ............................................................................................................. 241
26.10 TRANSIENT RESPONSE.......................................................................................................... 242
26.11 PSRR .................................................................................................................................. 244
26.12 POWER EFFICIENCY .............................................................................................................. 245
26.13 SOA ..................................................................................................................................... 245
27 BODE PLOT ................................ ................................................................ .................. 248
27.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 248
27.2 CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................... 249
27.2.1 Connection .......................................................................................................................... 249
27.2.2 Sweep ................................................................................................................................. 249
27.3 DISPLAY ................................................................................................................................ 252
27.4 DATA ANALYSIS ..................................................................................................................... 254
28 EYE DIAGRAM .............................................................................................................. 257
28.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 257
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28.2 SIGNAL SETTING ................................................................................................................... 259
28.3 CLOCK RECOVERY ................................................................................................................ 260
28.4 MEASUREMENT ..................................................................................................................... 261
28.5 MASK TEST ........................................................................................................................... 263
28.6 OTHER OPERATION ............................................................................................................... 263
29 JITTER ANALYSIS ........................................................................................................ 264
29.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 264
29.2 SIGNAL CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................................... 265
29.3 CLOCK RECOVERY ................................................................................................................ 266
29.4 JITTER DECOMPOSITION ........................................................................................................ 266
29.5 JITTER MEASURE .................................................................................................................. 267
29.6 OTHER OPERATION ............................................................................................................... 270
29.7 SYSTEM EFFECT ON JITTER MEASURE ................................................................................... 270
30 DISPLAY ........................................................................................................................ 271
31 WAVEFORM GENERATOR ........................................................................................... 279
31.1 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................ 279
31.2 WAVE TYPE .......................................................................................................................... 280
31.3 OTHER SETTING ................................................................................................................... 281
31.4 SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................ 282
32 SAVE/RECALL .............................................................................................................. 284
32.1 SAVE TYPE ........................................................................................................................... 284
32.2 FILE MANAGER ..................................................................................................................... 287
32.3 SAVE AND RECALL INSTANCES ............................................................................................... 288
33 UTILITY ......................................................................................................................... 292
33.1 SYSTEM INFORMATION .......................................................................................................... 292
33.2 SYSTEM SETTING .................................................................................................................. 292
33.2.1 Language ............................................................................................................................ 292
33.2.2 Screen Saver ...................................................................................................................... 293
33.2.3 Sound .................................................................................................................................. 293
33.2.4 Auto Power-on .................................................................................................................... 293
33.2.5 Date/Time ............................................................................................................................ 293
33.2.6 Reference Position Setting ................................................................................................. 294
33.2.7 Tips...................................................................................................................................... 297
33.3 I/O SETTING ......................................................................................................................... 297
33.3.1 LAN ..................................................................................................................................... 297
33.3.2 Clock Source ....................................................................................................................... 298
33.4 INSTALL OPTIONS .................................................................................................................. 299
33.5 MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................................... 300
33.5.1 Upgrade .............................................................................................................................. 300
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33.5.2 Self-Calibration .................................................................................................................... 301
33.5.3 Developer Options .............................................................................................................. 302
33.6 SERVICE ............................................................................................................................... 302
33.6.1 Web ..................................................................................................................................... 302
33.6.2 Network Mapping ................................................................................................................ 302
33.6.3 Emulation ............................................................................................................................ 303
33.6.4 LXI ....................................................................................................................................... 304
33.6.5 Share File ............................................................................................................................ 305
34 TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................... 306
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1 Introduction
A digital oscilloscope is a multi-functional instrument for displaying, analyzing, and storing electrical signals. It is an indispensable tool for designing, manufacturing, and maintaining electronic equipment. This user manual includes important safety and installation information related to the SDS6000L series of low-profile oscilloscopes and includes simple tutorials for the basic operation of the instrument.
The series includes the following models:
Model
Analog Bandwidth
Maximum Sampling Rate
Analog
Channels
SDS6208L
2 GHz
5 GSa/s (10 GSa/s ESR) @ each channel
8
SDS6204L
2 GHz
5 GSa/s (10 GSa/s ESR) @ each channel
4
SDS6108L
1 GHz
5 GSa/s (10 GSa/s ESR) @ each channel
8
SDS6104L
1 GHz
5 GSa/s (10 GSa/s ESR) @ each channel
4
SDS6058L
500 MHz
5 GSa/s (10 GSa/s ESR) @ each channel
8
SDS6054L
500 MHz
5 GSa/s (10 GSa/s ESR) @ each channel
4
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2 Important Safety Information
This manual contains information and warnings that must be followed by the user for safe operation and to keep the product in a safe condition.
2.1 General Safety Summary
Carefully read the following safety precautions to avoid personal injury and prevent damage to the instrument and any products connected to it. To avoid potential hazards, please use the instrument as specified.
To Avoid Fire or Personal Injury.
Use the Proper Power Line.
Only use a local / state-approved power cord for connecting the instrument to mains power sources.
Ground the Instrument.
The instrument grounds through the protective terra conductor of the power line. To avoid electric shock, the ground conductor must be connected to the earth. Make sure the instrument is grounded correctly before connecting its input or output terminals.
Connect the Signal Wire Correctly.
The potential of the signal wire is equal to the earth, so do not connect the signal wire to a high voltage. Do not touch the exposed contacts or components.
Look over All Terminals’ Ratings.
To avoid fire or electric shock, please look over all ratings and signed instructions of the instrument. Before connecting the instrument, please read the manual carefully to gain more information about the ratings.
Equipment Maintenance and Service.
When the equipment fails, please do not dismantle the machine for maintenance. The equipment
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contains capacitors, power supply, transformers, and other energy storage devices, which may cause high voltage damage. The internal devices of the equipment are sensitive to static electricity, and direct contact can easily cause irreparable damage to the equipment. It is necessary to return to the factory or the company's designated maintenance organization for maintenance. Be sure to pull out the power supply when repairing the equipment. Live line operation is strictly prohibited. The equipment can only be powered on when the maintenance is completed and the maintenance is confirmed to be successful.
Identification of Normal State of Equipment.
After the equipment is started, there will be no alarm information or error information at the interface under normal conditions. If there is a pop-up window or button during the scanning process or there is an alarm or error prompt, the device may be in an abnormal state. You need to view the specific prompt information. You can try to restart the instrument to see if it corrects the error condition. If the fault information is still in place, do not use the instrument for testing. Contact the manufacturer or the maintenance department designated by the manufacturer to carry out maintenance before reusing the product.
Not Operate with Suspected Failures.
If you suspect that there is damage to the instrument, please let qualified service personnel check it.
Avoid Circuit or Wire Exposed Components Exposed.
Do not touch exposed contacts or components when the power is on.
Do not operate in wet/damp conditions.
Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere.
Keep the surface of the instrument clean and dry.
Only probe assemblies that meet the requirement of UL61010-031 and CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.61010-031 shall be used.
Only a lithium battery with the same specifications as the original battery should be used to
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replace the battery on the mainboard.
Do not use the equipment for measurements on mains circuits. Do not use the equipment for measurements on voltages exceeding the voltage ranges described in the manual. The maximum additional transient voltage cannot exceed 1300 V.
The responsible body or operator should refer to the instruction manual to preserve the protection afforded by the equipment. If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Any parts of the device and its accessories are not allowed to be changed or replaced, other than authorized by the manufacturer or agent.
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2.2 Safety Terms and Symbols
When the following symbols or terms appear on the front or rear panel of the instrument or in this manual, they indicate special care in terms of safety.
This symbol is used where caution is required. Refer to the accompanying information or documents to protect against personal injury or damage to the instrument.
This symbol warns of a potential risk of shock hazard.
This symbol is used to denote the measurement ground connection.
This symbol is used to denote a safety ground connection.
This symbol shows that the switch is an On/Standby switch. When it is pressed, the scope’s state switches between Operation and Standby. This switch does not disconnect the device's power supply. To completely power off the scope, the power switch on the rear panel should be turned to “Off”.
This symbol is used to represent alternating current, or "AC".
CAUTION
The "CAUTION" symbol indicates a potential hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, or condition which may be dangerous if not followed. Do not proceed until its conditions are fully understood and met.
WARNING
The "WARNING" symbol indicates a potential hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, or condition which, if not followed, could cause bodily injury or death. If a WARNING is indicated, do not proceed until the safety conditions are fully understood and met.
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2.3 Working Environment
The design of the instrument has been verified to conform to EN 61010-1 safety standard per the following limits:
Environment
The instrument is used indoors and should be operated in a clean and dry environment with an ambient temperature range.
Note:
Direct sunlight, electric heaters, and other heat sources should be
considered when evaluating the ambient temperature.
Warning
: Do not operate the instrument in explosive, dusty, or humid
environments.
Ambient Temperature
Operating: 0 ℃ to +50 ℃
Non-operation: -30 ℃ to +70 ℃
Note:
Direct sunlight, radiators, and other heat sources should be taken into
account when assessing the ambient temperature.
Humidity
Operating: 5% ~ 90% RH, 30 ℃, derate to 50% RH at 40 ℃ Non-operating: 5% ~ 95% RH
Altitude
Operating: ≤ 3,048 m, 25 Non-operating: ≤ 12,191 m
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Installation (overvoltage) Category
This product is powered by mains conforming to installation (overvoltage) Category II.
Note:
Installation (overvoltage) category I refers to situations where equipment measurement terminals are connected to the source circuit. In these terminals, precautions are done to limit the transient voltage to a correspondingly low level.
Installation (overvoltage) category II refers to the local power distribution level which applies to equipment connected to the AC line (AC power).
Degree of Pollution
The oscilloscopes may be operated in environments of Pollution Degree II.
Note:
Degree of Pollution II refers to a working environment that is dry and non-conductive pollution occurs. Occasional temporary conductivity caused by condensation is expected.
IP Rating
IP20 (as defined in IEC 60529).
2.4 Cooling Requirements
This instrument relies on forced air cooling with internal fans and ventilation openings. Care must be taken to avoid restricting the airflow around the apertures (fan holes) on each side of the scope. To ensure adequate ventilation it is required to leave a 15 cm (6 inch) minimum gap around the sides of the instrument.
CAUTION:
Do not block the ventilation holes located on both sides of the
scope.
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CAUTION:
Do not allow any foreign matter to enter the scope through the
ventilation holes, etc.
2.5 Power and Grounding Requirements
The instrument operates with a single-phase, 100 to 240 Vrms (+/-10%) AC power at 50/60 Hz (+/­5%), or single-phase 100 to 120 Vrms (+/-10%) AC power at 400 Hz (+/-5%).
No manual voltage selection is required because the instrument automatically adapts to line voltage.
Depending on the type and number of options and accessories (probes, PC port plug-in, etc.), the instrument can consume up to 380 W of power for the 8-channel models and 193 W for the 4-channel models.
The instrument automatically adapts to the AC line input within the following ranges:
Voltage Range:
90 - 264 Vrms
90 - 132 Vrms
Frequency Range:
47 - 63 Hz
380 - 420 Hz
The instrument includes a grounded cord set containing a molded three-terminal polarized plug and a standard IEC320 (Type C13) connector for making line voltage and safety ground connections. The AC inlet ground terminal is connected directly to the frame of the instrument. For adequate protection against electrical shock hazards, the power cord plug must be inserted into a mating AC outlet containing a safety ground contact. Use only the power cord specified for this instrument and certified for the country of use.
Warning:
Electrical Shock Hazard!
Any interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside of the scope, or disconnection of the safety ground terminal creates a hazardous situation.
Intentional interruption is prohibited.
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The position of the oscilloscope should allow easy access to the socket. To make the oscilloscope completely power off, unplug the instrument power cord from the AC socket.
The power cord should be unplugged from the AC outlet if the scope is not to be used for an extended period.
CAUTION:
The outer shells of the front panel terminals (C1~C8, EXT) are
connected to the instrument’s chassis and therefore to the safety ground.
2.6 Cleaning
Clean only the exterior of the instrument, using a damp, soft cloth. Do not use chemicals or abrasive elements. Under no circumstances allow moisture to penetrate the instrument. To avoid electrical shock, unplug the power cord from the AC outlet before cleaning.
Warning:
Electrical Shock Hazard!
No operator serviceable parts inside. Do not remove covers. Refer servicing to qualified personnel
2.7 Abnormal Conditions
Do not operate the scope if there is any visible sign of damage or has been subjected to severe transport stresses.
If you suspect the scope’s protection has been impaired, disconnect the power cord and secure the
instrument against any unintended operation.
Proper use of the instrument depends on the careful reading of all instructions and labels.
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Warning:
Any use of the scope in a manner not specified by the manufacturer may impair the instrument’s safety protection. This instrument should not be directly connected to human subjects or used for patient monitoring.
2.8 Safety Compliance
This section lists the safety standards with which the product complies.
U.S. nationally recognized testing laboratory listing
UL 61010-1:2012/R: 2018-11. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement,
Control, and Laboratory Use – Part 1: General Requirements.
UL 61010-2-030:2018. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control,
and Laboratory Use – Part2-030: Particular requirements for testing and measuring circuits.
Canadian certification
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1:2012/A1:2018-11. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment
for Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use – Part 1: General Requirements.
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-2-030:2018. Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for
Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use – Part 2-030: Particular requirements for testing and measuring circuits.
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Informations essentielles sur la sécurité
Ce manuel contient des informations et des avertissements que les utilisateurs doivent suivre pour assurer la sécurité des opérations et maintenir les produits en sécurité.
Exigence de Sécurité
Lisez attentivement les précautions de sécurité ci - après afin d 'éviter les dommages corporels et de prévenir les dommages aux instruments et aux produits associés. Pour éviter les risques potentiels, utilisez les instruments prescrits.
Éviter l 'incendie ou les lésions corporelles.
Utilisez un cordon d'alimentation approprié.
N'utilisez que des cordons d'alimentation spécifiques aux instruments approuvés par les autorités locales.
Mettez l'instrument au sol.
L'instrument est mis à la Terre par un conducteur de mise à la terre de protection du cordon d'alimentation.Pour éviter un choc électrique, le conducteur de mise à la terre doit être mis à la terre.Assurez - vous que l'instrument est correctement mis à la terre avant de connecter les bornes d'entrée ou de sortie de l'instrument.
Connectez correctement le fil de signalisation.
Le potentiel de la ligne de signal est égal au potentiel au sol, donc ne connectez pas la ligne de signal à haute tension.Ne touchez pas les contacts ou les composants exposés.
Voir les cotes de tous les terminaux.
Pour éviter un incendie ou un choc électrique, vérifiez toutes les cotes et signez les instructions de l'instrument.Avant de brancher l'instrument, lisez attentivement ce manuel pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur les cotes.
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Entretien du matériel.
En cas de défaillance de l'équipement, ne pas démonter et entretenir l'équipement sans autorisation. L'équipement contient des condensateurs, de l'alimentation électrique, des transformateurs et d'autres dispositifs de stockage d'énergie, ce qui peut causer des blessures à haute tension. Les dispositifs internes de l'équipement sont sensibles à l'électricité statique. Le contact direct peut facilement causer des blessures irrécupérables à l'équipement. L'équipement doit être retourné à l'usine ou à l'organisme de maintenance désigné par l'entreprise pour l'entretien. L'alimentation électrique doit être retirée pendant l'entretienLa ligne ne doit pas être mise sous tension tant que l'entretien de l'équipement n'est pas terminé et que l'entretien n'est pas confirmé.
Identification de l'état normal de l'équipement.
Après le démarrage de l'équipement, dans des conditions normales, il n'y aura pas d'information d'alarme et d'erreur au bas de l'interface, et la courbe de l'interface sera balayée librement de gauche à droite; si un blocage se produit pendant le processus de numérisation, ou si l'information d'alarme ou d'erreur apparaît au bas de l'interface, l'équipement peut être dans un état anormal. Pour voir l'information d'alarme spécifique, vous pouvez d'abord essayer de redémarrerSi l'information sur la défaillance est toujours présente, ne l'utilisez pas pour l'essai. Contactez le fabricant ou le Service de réparation désigné par le fabricant pour effectuer l'entretien afin d'éviter d'apporter des données d'essai erronées ou de mettre en danger la sécurité personnelle en raison de l'utilisation de la défaillance.
Ne pas fonctionner en cas de suspicion de défaillance.
Si vous soupçonnez des dommages à l'instrument, demandez à un technicien qualifié de vérifier.
L 'exposition du circuit ou de l' élément d 'exposition du fil est évitée.
Lorsque l 'alimentation est connectée, aucun contact ou élément nu n' est mis en contact.
Ne pas fonctionner dans des conditions humides / humides.
Pas dans un environnement explosif.
Maintenez la surface de l 'instrument propre et sec.
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Le Circuit d 'alimentation électrique ne peut pas être mesuré à l' aide du dispositif, ni la tension qui dépasse la plage de tension décrite dans le présent manuel.
Seuls les ensembles de sondes conformes aux spécifications du fabricant peuvent être utilisés.
L'organisme ou l'opérateur responsable doit se référer au cahier des charges pour protéger la protection offerte par le matériel.La protection offerte par le matériel peut être compromise si celui - ci est utilisé de manière non spécifiée par le fabricant.
Aucune pièce du matériel et de ses annexes ne peut être remplacée ou remplacée sans l'autorisation de son fabricant.
Remplacer la batterie dans l 'appareil avec les mêmes spécifications de batterie au lithium.
Termes et symboles de sécurité
Lorsque les symboles ou termes suivants apparaissent sur le panneau avant ou arrière de l'instrument ou dans ce manuel, ils indiquent un soin particulier en termes de sécurité.
Ce symbole est utilisé lorsque la prudence est requise. Reportez-vous aux informations ou documents joints afin de vous protéger contre les blessures ou les dommages à l'instrument.
Ce symbole avertit d'un risque potentiel de choc électrique.
Ce symbole est utilisé pour désigner la connexion de terre de mesure.
Ce symbole est utilisé pour indiquer une connexion à la terre de sécurité.
Ce symbole indique que l'interrupteur est un interrupteur marche / veille. Lorsqu'il est enfoncé, l'état de l'oscilloscope bascule entre Fonctionnement et Veille. Ce commutateur ne déconnecte pas l'alimentation de l'appareil. Pour éteindre complètement l'oscilloscope, le cordon d'alimentation doit être débranché de la prise secteur une fois l'oscilloscope en état de veille.
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Ce symbole est utilisé pour représenter un courant alternatif, ou "AC".
CAUTION
Le symbole " CAUTION" indique un danger potentiel. Il attire l'attention sur une procédure, une pratique ou une condition qui peut être dangereuse si elle n'est pas suivie. Ne continuez pas tant que ses conditions n'ont pas été entièrement comprises et remplies.
WARNING
Le symbole " WARNING" indique un danger potentiel. Il attire l'attention sur une procédure, une pratique ou une condition qui, si elle n'est pas suivie, pourrait entraîner des blessures corporelles ou la mort. Si un AVERTISSEMENT est indiqué, ne continuez pas tant que les conditions de sécurité ne sont pas entièrement comprises et remplies.
Environnement de travail
La conception de l'instrument a été certifiée conforme à la norme EN 61010-1, sur la base des valeurs limites suivantes:
Environnement
L'instrument doit être utilisé à l'intérieur dans un environnement propre et sec dans la plage de température ambiante.
Note:
la lumière directe du soleil, les réchauffeurs électriques et d'autres sources de chaleur doivent être pris en considération lors de l'évaluation de la température ambiante.
Attention:
ne pas utiliser l'instrument dans l'air explosif, poussiéreux ou
humide.
Température ambiante
En fonctionnement: 0 ℃ à +50 ℃
Hors fonctionnement: -30 ℃ à +70 ℃
Note:
pour évaluer la température de l'environnement, il convient de tenir compte des rayonnements solaires directs, des radiateurs thermiques et d'autres sources de chaleur.
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Humidité
Fonctionnement: 5% ~ 90% HR, 30 °C, 40 °C réduit à 50% HRHors fonctionnement: 5% ~ 95%, 65 ℃, 24 heures
Altitude
Fonctionnement: ≤ 3000 m À l'arrêt: ≤ 12,191 m
Catégorie d 'installation (surtension)
Ce produit est alimenté par une alimentation électrique conforme à l 'installation (surtension) Catégorie II.
Installation (overvoltage) Category Definitions Définition de catégorie d 'installation (surtension)
La catégorie II d'installation (surtension) est un niveau de signal applicable aux terminaux de mesure d' équipement reliés au circuit source.Dans ces bornes, des mesures préventives sont prises pour limiter la tension transitoire à un niveau inférieur correspondant.
La catégorie II d'installation (surtension) désigne le niveau local de distribution d 'énergie d' un équipement conçu pour accéder à un circuit alternatif (alimentation alternative).
Degré de pollution
Un oscilloscope peut être utilisé dans un environnement Pollution Degree II.
Note:
Pollution Degree II signifie que le milieu de travail est sec et qu'il y a une pollution non conductrice.Parfois, la condensation produit une conductivité temporaire.
IP Rating
IP20 (as defined in IEC 60529).
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Exigences de refroidissement
Cet instrument repose sur un refroidissement à air forcé avec des ventilateurs internes et des ouvertures de ventilation. Des précautions doivent être prises pour éviter de restreindre le flux d'air autour des ouvertures (trous de ventilateur) de chaque côté de la lunette. Pour assurer une ventilation adéquate, il est nécessaire de laisser un espace minimum de 15 cm (6 pouces) sur les côtés de l'instrument.
ATTENTION:
Ne bloquez pas les trous de ventilation situés des deux côtés
de la lunette.
ATTENTION:
Ne laissez aucun corps étranger pénétrer dans la lunette par
les trous de ventilation, etc.
Connexions d'alimentation et de terre
L'instrument fonctionne avec une alimentation CA monophasée de 100 à 240 Vrms (+/- 10%) à 50/60 Hz (+/- 5%), ou monophasée 100 - 120 Vrms (+/-10 %) Alimentation CA à 400 Hz (+/-5%).
Aucune sélection manuelle de la tension n'est requise car l'instrument s'adapte automatiquement à la tension de ligne.
Selon le type et le nombre d'options et d'accessoires (sondes, plug-in de port PC, etc.), l'instrument peut consommer jusqu'à 380 W de puissance pour les modèles à 8 canaux et 193 W pour les modèles à 4 canaux.
Remarque
: l'instrument s'adapte automatiquement à l'entrée de ligne CA dans les plages suivantes:
Plage de tension:
90 - 264 Vrms
90 - 132 Vrms
Gamme de fréquences:
47 - 63 Hz
380 - 420 Hz
L'instrument comprend un jeu de cordons mis à la terre contenant une fiche polarisée à trois bornes moulée et un connecteur standard IEC320 (Type C13) pour établir la tension de ligne et la connexion de mise à la terre de sécurité. La borne de mise à la terre de l'entrée CA est directement connectée
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au châssis de l'instrument. Pour une protection adéquate contre les risques d'électrocution, la fiche du cordon d'alimentation doit être insérée dans une prise secteur correspondante contenant un contact de sécurité avec la terre. Utilisez uniquement le cordon d'alimentation spécifié pour cet instrument et certifié pour le pays d'utilisation.
Avertissement:
risque de choc électrique!
Toute interruption du conducteur de terre de protection à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur de la portée ou la déconnexion de la borne de terre de sécurité crée une situation dangereuse.
L'interruption intentionnelle est interdite.
La position de l'oscilloscope doit permettre un accès facile à la prise. Pour éteindre complètement l'oscilloscope, débranchez le cordon d'alimentation de l'instrument de la prise secteur.
Le cordon d'alimentation doit être débranché de la prise secteur si la lunette ne doit pas être utilisée pendant une période prolongée.
ATTENTION:
les enveloppes extérieures des bornes du panneau avant (C1~C8, EXT) sont connectées au châssis de l'instrument et donc à la terre de sécurité.
Nettoyage
Nettoyez uniquement l'extérieur de l'instrument à l'aide d'un chiffon doux et humide. N'utilisez pas de produits chimiques ou d'éléments abrasifs. Ne laissez en aucun cas l'humidité pénétrer dans l'instrument. Pour éviter les chocs électriques, débranchez le cordon d'alimentation de la prise secteur avant de le nettoyer.
Avertissement:
risque de choc électrique!
Aucune pièce réparable par l'opérateur à l'intérieur. Ne retirez pas les capots.
Confiez l'entretien à un personnel qualifié
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Conditions anormales
Utilisez l'instrument uniquement aux fins spécifiées par le fabricant. N'utilisez pas la lunette s'il y a des signes visibles de dommages ou si elle a été soumise à de fortes
contraintes de transport.
Si vous pensez que la protection de l'oscilloscope a été altérée, débranchez le cordon d'alimentation et sécurisez l'instrument contre toute opération involontaire.
Une bonne utilisation de l'instrument nécessite la lecture et la compréhension de toutes les instructions et étiquettes.
Avertissement:
Toute utilisation de l'oscilloscope d'une manière non spécifiée par le fabricant peut compromettre la protection de sécurité de l'instrument. Cet instrument ne doit pas être directement connecté à des sujets humains ni utilisé pour la surveillance des patients.
Conformité en matière de sécurité
La présente section présente les normes de sécurité applicables aux produits.
U.S. nationally recognized testing laboratory listing
■ UL 61010-1:2012/R:2018-11. Prescriptions en matière de sécurité pour les appareils électriques utilisés en laboratoire et de mesure - partie 1: prescriptions générales.
■ UL 61010-2-030:2018. Prescriptions de sécurité pour les appareils électriques de mesure, de contrôle et de laboratoire - partie 2 - 030: prescriptions spéciales pour les circuits d 'essai et de mesure.
Canadian certification
■ CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1:2012/A1:2018-11. Prescriptions en matière de sécurité pour les appareils électriques utilisés en laboratoire et de mesure - partie 1: prescriptions générales.
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-2-030:2018. Prescriptions de sécurité pour les appareils électriques de mesure, de contrôle et de laboratoire - partie 2 - 030: prescriptions spéciales pour les circuits d 'essai et de mesure.
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3 First Steps
3.1 Delivery Checklist
First, verify that all items listed on the packing list have been delivered. If you note any omissions or damage, please contact your nearest
SIGLENT
customer service center or distributor as soon as possible. If you fail to contact us immediately in case of omission or damage, we will not be responsible for replacement.
3.2 Quality Assurance
The oscilloscope has a 3-year warranty (1-year warranty for probe and accessories) from the date of shipment, during normal use and operation.
SIGLENT
can repair or replace any product that is returned to the authorized service center during the warranty period. We must first examine the product to make sure that the defect is caused by the process or material, not by abuse, negligence, accident, abnormal conditions, or operation.
SIGLENT
shall not be responsible for any defect, damage, or failure caused by any of the following:
a) Attempted repairs or installations by personnel other than
SIGLENT
. b) Connection to incompatible devices/incorrect connection. c) For any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-
SIGLENT
supplies. Furthermore,
SIGLENT
shall not be obligated to service a product that has been modified. Spare,
replacement parts and repairs have a 90-day warranty.
The oscilloscope's firmware has been thoroughly tested and is presumed to be functional. Nevertheless, it is supplied without a warranty of any kind covering detailed performance. Products not made by
SIGLENT
are covered solely by the warranty of the original equipment manufacturer.
3.3 Maintenance Agreement
We provide various services based on maintenance agreements. We offer extended warranties as well as installation, training, enhancement and on-site maintenance, and other services through specialized supplementary support agreements. For details, please consult your local SIGLENT customer service center or distributor.
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4 Document Conventions
For convenience, italicized text with shading is used to represent the clickable menu/button/region on the display. For example, Display represents the "Display" menu on the screen:
For the operations that contain multiple steps, the description is in the form of "Step 1 > Step 2 >...". As an example, follow each step in the sequence to enter the upgrade interface:
Utility > Menu > Maintenance > Upgrade
Click the Utility menu on the menu bar as step 1, click the Menu option on the menu as step 2, click the Maintenance option on the screen as step 3, and click the Update option on the screen as step 4 to enter the upgrade interface.
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5 Getting Started
5.1 Mechanical Dimension
Front View
Top View
4-channel model
8-channel model
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5.2 Front Panel Overview
Analog Input Connectors
1 MΩ: ≤ 400 Vpk (DC + AC), DC~10 kHz; 50 Ω: ≤ 5 Vrms,
±10 V Peak
Digital Input Connector
USB 3.0 Host Ports
Connect to USB storage devices for data transfer or USB
mouse/keyboard for control
Probe Compensation / Ground Terminal
Power Standby Button
Acquisition status and LAN status LEDs
Reset
for LAN
Handles
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5.3 Rear Panel Overview
AC Power Input and Power Switch
SD Card Slot
HDMI Video Output
Connect the port to an external monitor. The resolution is 1280 * 800
1000M LAN Port
Connect the port to the network for remote control
USB 2.0 Hosts
Connect with a USB storage device or USB mouse / keyboard
USB 2.0 Device
Connects with a PC for remote control
Auxiliary Out
Outputs the trigger indicator. When Mask Test is enabled, outputs the pass /
fail signal
Ext Trigger Input
10 MHz Out and 10 MHz In
Built-in AWG Output
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5.4 To Install the Rackmount Flange Kit
1. Install the handles to the left and right rack flange using four M4×8 screws.
2. Install the rack flanges to the instrument using six M3×6 screws.
5.5 Connecting to External Devices/Systems
5.5.1 Power Supply
The standard power supply for the instrument is 100~240 V, 50/60 Hz, or 100~120 V, 400 Hz. Please use the power cord provided with the instrument to connect it to AC power.
5.5.2 Probes
The SDS6000L series oscilloscope supports active probes and passive probes. The specifications and probe documents can be obtained at int.siglent.com, www.siglentna.com, or www.siglenteu.com.
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Probe Compensation
When a passive probe is used for the first time, you should compensate it to match the input channel of the oscilloscope. Non-compensated or poorly compensated probes may increase measurement inaccuracy or error. The probe compensation procedures are as follows:
1. Connect the coaxial cable interface (BNC connector) of the passive probe to any channel of
the oscilloscope.
2. Connect the probe to the “Compensation Signal Output Terminal” (Cal) on the front of the
oscilloscope. Connect the ground alligator clip of the probe to the “Ground Terminal” under
the compensation signal output terminal.
3. Perform Acquire > Auto Setup .
4. Check the waveform displayed and compare it with the following.
Under
Compensated
Perfectly
Compensated
Over
Compensated
5. Use a non-metallic driver to adjust the low-frequency compensation adjustment hole on the
probe until the waveform displayed is as the “Perfectly compensated” in the figure above.
Note:
It’s not necessary to compensate an active probe.
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5.5.3 LAN
Connect the LAN port to the network with a network cable with an RJ45 connector for remote control. See the chapter “ Remote Control ” for detailed information on remotely controlling the instrument.
Follow the steps below to set LAN connection: Utility > Menu > I/O > LAN Config See section LAN” for details of the configuration.
5.5.4 External Monitor and Mouse
Connect an external monitor to the HDMI output on the rear panel of the instrument using an HDMI cable, and connect a mouse to the instrument, then it can be used as a stand-alone oscilloscope.
5.5.5 Auxiliary Output
When Mast Test is enabled, the port outputs the pass / fail signal, otherwise, it outputs the trigger indicator. The trigger indicator can be used to measure the waveform capture rate.
See the chapter "Mask Test" for more details on the pass / fail output.
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5.5.6 Reference Input and Output
The device can use the internal 10 MHz clock or a 10 MHz clock from another instrument or source using the 10 MHz In port as the reference. The reference clock is a 10 MHz square wave and can be output from the 10 MHz Out port for synchronizing other instruments. To set the reference clock by following the steps:
Utility > Menu > IO > Clock Source
See the "Clock Source" section for details.
5.5.7 Waveform Generator
Activate the SDS6000L-FG option to support the waveform generator function.
Perform Utility > AWG Menu to set the waveform.
See chapters “Waveform Generator” and “Bode Plot” for more relative information.
5.5.8 Logic Probe
To connect the logic probe:
Insert the probe, with the correct side facing up, until you hear a
“click”.
To remove the logic probe:
Depress the buttons on each side of the probe, then pull out it.
See the chapter Digital Channels” for more information.
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5.6 Power on
The SDS6000L provides two ways to power on, which are:
Auto Power-on
When the “Auto Power-onoption is enabled, once the oscilloscope is connected to the AC power supply through the power cord, the oscilloscope boots automatically. This is useful in automated or remote applications where physical access to the instrument is difficult or impossible.
Steps for enabling the "Auto Power-on" function: Utility > Menu > System Setting > Auto Power On
Power on by Manual
When the " Auto Power on” option is disabled, the power button on the front panel is the only control for the power state of the oscilloscope.
5.7 Shut down
Press the power button for one second to turn off the oscilloscope. Or follow the steps below: Utility > Shutdown
Note:
The front panel Power button does not disconnect the oscilloscope from the AC power supply. To disconnect the instrument from the mains, turn off the power switch on the rear panel of the instrument. The power cord should be unplugged from the AC outlet if the scope is not to be used for an extended period. The standby power consumption of the 4-channel model is about 4 W, and that of the 8-channel model is about 8 W.
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5.8 System Information
Follow the steps below to examine the software and hardware versions of the oscilloscope. Utility > Menu > System Info
See the section "System Information" for details.
5.9 Install Options
A license is necessary to unlock a software option. See the section "Install Option" for details.
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6 Remote Control
The SDS6000L provides a LAN port and a USB Device port which can be used for remote control in multiple ways.
6.1 Web Browser
A built-in web server provides an approach to interact with the oscilloscope by a web browser. It doesn’t require any additional software to be installed on the computer. Set the LAN port correctly (see section LAN” for details), input the IP address of the oscilloscope in the browser address bar, and then the user can browse and control the oscilloscope on the web.
A. Input the IP address of the instrument B. Instrument information C. Click here to recall the instrument control interface
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Below is the instrument control interface:
A. The display and control area of the instrument’s web control interface. The display in this
area is a copy of the instrument display. Using the mouse to operate in this area is equivalent
to directly operating the touch screen display of the instrument. B. Click here to perform a screenshot C. Click here to save the waveform data as a bin file and download it to the local computer D. Click here to save the waveform data as a CSV file and download it to the local computer E. Click here to download the mini-tool for converting binary files to CSV F. Click here to perform a firmware upgrade
6.2 Other Connectivity
The SDS6000L also supports remote control of the instrument by sending SCPI commands via NI­VISA, Telnet, or Socket. For more information, refer to the programming guide for this product.
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7 Screen Display
7.1 Overview
When an external monitor is connected or a web server is used, the entire screen can be manipulated using a mouse.
A. Menu Bar B. Grid Area C. Trigger Level Indicator D. Cursors E. Channel Descriptor Boxes F. Trigger Delay Indicator G. Timebase and Trigger Descriptor Boxes H. Dialog Box
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Trigger Level Line
(Vertical) and
Trigger Delay Indicator
(Horizontal) show the trigger position of the
waveform.
Cursors
show where measurement points have been set. Move the cursors to quickly reposition the
measurement point.
Channel Descriptor boxes
include analog channels (Cx), zoom traces (Zx), digital channels (D), math (Fx), memory (Mx), and reference (Ref). They are located under the grid area, showing the parameters of the corresponding traces. Clicking the boxes creates a dialog box.
Timebase and Trigger Descriptor boxes
show the parameters of the timebase and trigger
respectively. Clicking the boxes creates a dialog box for the selected item.
7.2 Menu Bar
Menu bar with drop-down menus lets you access set-up dialogs and other functions.
7.3 Grid Area
The grid area displays the waveform traces. Traces can be moved by the mouse. The area is divided into 8 (vertical) * 10 (horizontal) grids. The best display effect can be obtained by adjusting the waveform intensity and graticule. Follow the steps below to set these parameters:
Display > Menu > Intensity , Display > Menu > Graticule
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There are multiple indicators on the grid:
Trigger Level Indicator
shows the level where the waveform triggers on the vertical axis.
Trigger Delay Indicator
locates where the waveform triggers on the horizontal axis... When the trigger position is outside the screen, the direction of the triangle changes to point outside the screen.
Channel Offset Indicator
with a channel number shows the offset position of the corresponding channel.
The user can choose to show the axis labels or not by: Display > Menu > Axis label Setting
Axis label = on
Axis label = off
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7.4 Channel Descriptor Box
Channel Descriptor boxes include analog channels (Cx), zoom traces (Zx), digital channels (D), math (Fx), memory (Mx), and reference (Ref). They are located under the grid area, showing the parameters of the corresponding traces. Clicking the boxes creates a dialog box. See the chapter “Vertical Setup” for more details. Below is an example for analog channel 1:
A. Channel Index B. Coupling and Input Impedance C. Vertical Scale D. Vertical Offset E. Bandwidth Information F. Probe Attenuation Factor
Bandwidth Information:
The bandwidth information is indicated by the following icons:
: 20 MHz bandwidth limit
: 200 MHz bandwidth limit
: Full bandwidth
Invert Indicator
: shows that the current channel is inverted:
: Invert has been turned on
None:
Invert has been turned off
Coupling and Input Impedance:
DC coupling, 1 MΩ impedance
DC coupling, 50 Ω impedance
AC coupling, 1 MΩ impedance
AC coupling, 50 Ω impedance
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Ground
Vertical Scale:
The scale of each grid in the vertical direction. For example, when the vertical scale is
1.00 V/div, the full scale of the oscilloscope is 1.00 V/div * 8 div=8 V.
Vertical Offset:
The offset of the channel in the vertical direction. When the vertical offset is 0, the
channel offset indicator is located in the middle of the vertical axis.
Probe Attenuation Factor:
Set the probe attenuation factor to match the actual attenuation of the probe. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the vertical scale according to the probe attenuation factor. For example, the vertical scale of the oscilloscope is 100mV/div with 1X attenuation, and 1 V/div if the attenuation factor is changed to 10X. When inserting a standard 10X passive probe with a probe sense terminal, the oscilloscope will automatically set the factor to 10X.
1:1 attenuation, suitable for direct coaxial cable connection or passive probes with 1X attenuation
10:1 attenuation, suitable for general passive probes or active probes with 10X attenuation
100:1 attenuation, suitable for some high-voltage probes
Custom attenuation factor
7.5 Timebase and Trigger Descriptor Boxes
The Timebase Descriptor box shows the current parameters of the timebase. See the chapter Horizontal and Acquisition Setup” for more information.
A. Trigger delay B. Horizontal scale(timebase)
C. # Samples D. Sample Rate
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Trigger delay:
The time offset of trigger position. When the trigger delay is 0, the trigger delay indicator
is in the center of the horizontal axis of the grid area.
Horizontal scale:
Timebase, the time of each grid in the horizontal direction. For example, if the scale is 500us/div, the time of each grid is 500 us, and the full-screen time range of the oscilloscope is 500 us/div * 10 div = 5 ms.
# Samples:
The number of sample points on the current screen.
Sample Rate:
The current sample rate.
The Trigger Descriptor box shows the parameters of the trigger setting. See the chapter “Trigger” for detailed information.
A. Trigger source B. Trigger coupling C. Trigger mode D. Trigger level E. Trigger type F. Trigger slope
Trigger source
C1~C8: Analog channels  EXT: External trigger channel  EXT/5: 5x attenuation of external trigger channel  AC Line: AC mains supply  D0~D15: Digital channels
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Trigger coupling:
Coupling mode of the current trigger source. It is only valid when the trigger source
is C1~C8, EXT, or EXT/5. DC: All the signal’s frequency components are coupled to the trigger circuit for high-frequency
bursts or where the use of AC coupling would shift the effective trigger level.
AC: The signal is capacitively coupled. DC levels are rejected. See the datasheet for details of the
cut-off frequency.
HFR: Signals are DC coupled to the trigger circuit, and a low-pass filter network attenuates high
frequencies (used for triggering on low frequencies). See the datasheet for details of the cut-off frequency.
LFR: The signal is coupled through a capacitive high-pass filter network, DC is rejected and low
frequencies are attenuated. For stable triggering on medium to high-frequency signals. See the datasheet for details of the cut-off frequency.
Trigger mode
Auto: The oscilloscope will sweep without a set trigger. An internal timer triggers the sweep after
a preset timeout period so that the display refreshes continuously. This is helpful when first analyzing unknown signals. Otherwise, Auto functions the same as Normal when a trigger condition is found.
Normal: Sweeps only if the input signal meets the trigger condition. Otherwise, it continues to
display the last acquired waveform.
Single: Stops the acquisition and displays the last acquired waveform.  Force: Force an acquisition, regardless of whether the input signal meets the trigger conditions or
not.
Trigger level
: The source voltage level or levels that mark the threshold for the trigger to fire. Trigger
levels specified in Volts normally remain unchanged when the vertical gain or offset is modified.
Trigger type:
See the chapter "Trigger" for details.
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7.6 Dialog Box
The dialog box on the right side of the screen is the main area for setting the parameters of the selected function.
A. Title bar. Clicking the bar can hide the
dialog box, and clicking again can open
the dialog box. B. Parameter setting area. C. Scroll bar. When parameters are more
than the displayed range, the blue
scrollbar will be displayed. By sliding the
dialog area up and down, it can scroll to
the area not displayed.
To Set Parameters
The SDS6000L provides a couple of different ways to input/select parameters:
Switch:
Sets parameters with two states, such as to enable or disable a function. Click the switch region to change from one state to the other.
List:
Sets parameters with more than two options, such as coupling mode of channels. Click the parameter region, and then select the expected option from the pop-up list.
Virtual Keypad:
Sets parameters with a numerical value. Click the parameter region, and the parameter can be adjusted by the mouse wheel; click the region again, then the virtual keypad appears:
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Let’s use the operation of setting the “deskew” of a channel as an example: If the expected value is 65 ns, input “65” on the virtual keypad, and then choose n as the unit “ns” to complete the operation.
On the virtual keypad, clicking the button Max , Min , and Default quickly sets the parameter to the maximum, minimum, and default values.
Hide Dialog Box
When the menu style is set to Embedded, the grid area will be compressed horizontally to display the complete waveform when the dialog box is displayed. After setting the parameters, to achieve the best waveform display effect, click the title bar in the upper right corner to hide the dialog box. Click it again to recall the dialog box.
When the menu style is set to Floating, it will directly cover part of the grid area when displayed. If you want to observe the covered area, click the title bar in the upper right corner to hide the dialog box. Click it again to recall the dialog box.
The dialog box can be set to be hidden automatically. When the instrument is not operated beyond the set time, the dialog box will be automatically hidden. Follow the steps below: Display > Menu > Hide Menu .
Menu style = Floating, and the Dialog box is displayed
Dialog box is hidden
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7.7 Mouse Control
Waveforms, cursors, and trigger levels can be adjusted using the mouse. It can also be used to define Zone Trigger areas as shown below:
Click-and-drag the waveform left and right to move it on the horizontal axis
Click-and-drag the waveform up and down to move it on the vertical axis
Click-and-drag the cursor to move it
Click-and-drag the cursor information region to move the pair of cursors simultaneously
Click-and-drag along a diagonal line to create a zone or a histogram region. At the beginning of the drawing action keep the angle close to 45° so it can be recognized as the drawing box action
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7.8 Choosing the Language
Follow Utility > Menu > System Setting > Language to choose the language. See the section " Language " for details.
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8 Multiple Approaches to Recall Functions
The oscilloscope can recall functions through different approaches.
8.1 Menu Bar
If you are familiar with common computer programs, you may first choose to access a function by the drop-down menu from the menu bar at the top of the display.
For example, to open the trigger setup dialog box, you can follow the steps below:
Trigger > Menu
The operations can be completed with mouse clicks.
8.2 Descriptor Box
For the setup of channels, zoom traces, math, ref, memory traces, timebase, and trigger, there are dialog boxes at the bottom of the display. For the introduction of the descriptor box, see sections "Channel Descriptor Box" and "Timebase and Trigger Descriptor Box".
For the example above, click the trigger descriptor box and the trigger setup dialog box will be activated.
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9 Vertical Setup
9.1 Turn on/off a Channel
Click the + button and then select the expected channel to turn it on, and its channel descriptor box and a dialog box will appear on the display. Click the channel descriptor box and then click the Off button to disable it.
Turn on C1
Turn off C1
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9.2 Channel Setup
Click the channel descriptor box, a quick dialog will pop up. Vertical scale and offset can also be set from this dialog box.
A. Click the region to set the vertical scale with the
mouse wheel or virtual keypad
B. to increase the vertical scale and ▼ to
decrease
C. Check to coarsely adjust the vertical scale and
uncheck to enable fine adjustment
D. Click the region to set the offset with the mouse
wheel or virtual keypad E. to increase the offset and to decrease F. Set the offset to zero G. Copy the setting of the current channel to another
channel H. Quickly apply the current channel as the source of
a specified operation (Trigger, FFT, Simple
Measure, Cursor, Search, DVM, and Counter) I. Disable the channel J. Hide the trace
The vertical scale can be adjusted in coarse or fine mode. Fine mode can reach the full-scale display as close as possible, which gets the best measurement accuracy in the vertical direction.
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Activating a channel recalls the channel dialog box, displaying more parameters:
A. Turn the channel on/off B. Coupling (DC, AC, or GND) C. Bandwidth limit (Full, 200 MHz, or 20 MHz) D. Probe settings including attenuation (1X, 10X,
100X, or custom) and probe check. If an active
probe is connected, it shows the information and
setup of the active probe E. Set the label text. Click to recall the label setting.
Users can customize the text and display of the
label F. Quickly apply a specified operation (Trigger, FFT,
Simple Measure, Cursor, Search, DVM,
Histogram, Mask Test, Counter, and AWG) to the
current channel G. Impedance H. Units for the channel I. Deskew J. Enable/disable invert K. Trace visible/hidden
Coupling
DC: All of the input signal frequency components are passed to the display.  AC: The signal is capacitively coupled. DC signal components are rejected. See the datasheet for
details of the cut-off frequency.AC coupling is suitable for observing AC signals with DC offset, such as power ripple.
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GND: The channel is grounded by an internal switch. GND coupling is used to observe the zero-
offset error of the analog channels or determine the source of noise in the waveform (from the signal or from the oscilloscope itself)
Bandwidth Limit
Full bandwidth passes through signals with high-frequency components, but it also means that noise with high-frequency components can pass through. When the frequency component of the signal is very low, better signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) can be obtained by turning on a bandwidth limit. The SDS6000L provides two hardware bandwidth limit options: 20 MHz and 200 MHz
Probe Settings
The SDS6000L provides 1X, 10X, 100X, and custom probe attenuation factor options. The custom values can be between 10-6~106. The oscilloscope will automatically convert the vertical scale according to the current probe attenuation factor. For example, the vertical scale of the oscilloscope under 1X attenuation is 100 mV/div, and the vertical scale will be automatically set to 1 V/div if the probe attenuation is changed to 10X. If a standard probe with a readout terminal is connected, the oscilloscope will automatically set the probe attenuation to match the probe.
The Probe Check option is provided to quickly check if the probe is correctly compensated. Connect the probe as in section “Probes and click Probe > Probe Check , then operate according to the prompt.
If an active probe is connected, click Probe to show the information and setup of the active probe. Below is the information for an SAP1000 probe.
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For some active probes that need to be controlled from the UI, the Probe dialog provides the necessary setup. Below is an example of a current probe, of which the Degauss, Autozero, and Coupling options are accessible.
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Label
Users can set the label text for channels. Open the label setting dialog box to select the source, customize the label text, and set the display. The source can be C1~C8, F1~F4, M1~M4, and RefA~RefH. The length of the label is limited to 20 characters. The characters beyond this length will not be displayed. When the “Display” option is set to “on”, the label will be displayed on the right side of the channel offset indicator.
The labels are hidden
The labels are displayed
Apply to
With this setting, some common functions such as Trigger, FFT, Simple Measure, Cursor, Search, DVM, Histogram, Mask Test, Counter, and AWG can be quickly applied to the selected channel. Once a function is specified, it will switch directly to the function menu and automatically set that channel as the source.
Impedance
1 : When a passive probe with high impedance is connected, the impedance must be set to 1
MΩ, otherwise the signal will not be detected.
50 Ω: Suitable for high-frequency signals transmitted through 50 Ω coaxial cables or active probes.
This can minimize the amplitude distortion caused by impedance mismatching.
Unit
Voltage unit "V" or current unit "A”. When using the current probe, the unit should be set to "A".
Deskew
Due to the skew between channels, cables, or probes, the delay of signals passing through different measurement paths may be inconsistent. For example, two coaxial cables with a 1-inch difference in length could introduce a skew of more than 100 ps. In some scenarios (e.g. measuring the setup/hold
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time between the clock and data), it may be necessary to compensate for the skew between channels.
The method of compensation: Probe the same signal simultaneously using two channels (including the cables or probes that you intend to use for measurements) and adjust the deskew parameter of one channel until the waveforms of the two channels observed on the screen coincide horizontally.
Before deskew
After deskew
Note:
When the channel with delay compensation is the trigger source, the trigger delay indicator will not change at any time when the deskew value changes.
Invert
When invert is enabled, the waveform is rotated 180 degrees around earth potential (0 Volts).
Before invert
After invert
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Trace
When the trace is hidden, the channel waveform is no longer displayed on the screen, while the acquisition is still running in the background.
Trace visible
Trace hidden
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10 Digital Channels
10.1 Overview
SPL2016 Probe
The SPL2016 is a logic probe designed to monitor up to 16 digital signals at once. The 16 digital channels are separated into two groups and each group has its threshold, making it possible to simultaneously view data from different logic families.
To avoid personal injury or damage to the logic probe and any associated equipment, the following safety precautions should be noted.
The equipment shall be used only for the purposes specified by the manufacturer.
The SPL2016 probe is used only for SIGLENT's special series of oscilloscopes. Protection mechanisms can be compromised if the way the devices connected by the SPL2016 are not used for their intended purpose.
Connect and disconnect correctly.
Excessive bending can damage the cable.
Do not use equipment in humid or explosive environments. Only used indoors.
The SPL2016 is designed to be used indoors and should only be operated in a
clean, dry environment.
Do not use the equipment when you suspect a problem.
Do not use the SPL2016 if any parts are damaged. Maintenance work shall be performed by maintenance personnel with appropriate qualifications.
Keep product surface clean and dry.
SDS6000L-16LA Option
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The software option adds the following functions to the oscilloscope:
Digital channel acquisition and analysis
- Acquire and analyze the signals connected to the
digital logic probe, including waveform display, save, parameter measurement, etc.
Trigger on a digital channel
- Trigger with the digital channel as the trigger source, isolating
events of interest.
Decode on a digital channel
- Serial protocol decoding of a digital channel requires the
installation of the serial decode option.
10.2 Enable/Disable the Digital Channels
Turning on or off the digital channels is similar to analog channels. Digital data can be stored as waveform files. Horizontal cursors and most horizontal measurements also apply to digital waveforms.
A. Digital channel waveform display, which shares the same grid area with the analog channels. B. Digital channel descriptor box C. Dialog box D. Digital channel indicators. Up to 16 digital channels are organized in two groups with different
thresholds: D15~D8 and D7~D0. Every channel can be turned on or off individually. E. Labels can be set to data, address, or custom characters. F. Digital bus
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Click + at the bottom of the display and select the "Digital" to turn it on. Click the digital channel descriptor box, and select Off on the pop-up menu to turn it off. Refer to the operation in the chapter "Vertical Setup" for details.
10.3 Digital Channel Setup
Click the digital descriptor box, then the quick menu of digital channel settings pops up above the descriptor box. In the menu height and position of digital channels can be set:
A. Upper position limit of the digital channel display area.
Use the mouse wheel or virtual keypad to set it. Decrease the height to provide more adjustment area.
B. to increase position and to decrease the channel
location. C. Reset the position to the default value D. The range in height of the digital channels display
area. Use the mouse wheel or virtual keypad to set it.
If the display height covers all of the available
divisions, there will not be room to adjust the position. E. ▲ to increase and ▼ to decrease the number of
divisions occupied by the digital channels F. Reset the height to the default value G. Turn off the digital channels H. Open the digital dialog box on the right side
Height=8div, Position=0div
Height=4div, Position=1div
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The quick menu only covers the height range and position of the digital channels display area. More settings can be found in the dialog box.
A. Turn on/off the digital channels B. Labels can be set to data, address, or custom
characters. C. Logic threshold of D7~D0. The oscilloscope will
automatically set the threshold according to the
specified logic family, or the user can set the
threshold manually using the Custom option. D. Logic threshold of D15~D8 E. Set the channels to be displayed F. Deskew setting, the same as setting analog
channels G. Bus setting
Logic Threshold Setting
The threshold level determines how the input signal is evaluated. The threshold level can be set in the Logic Setting . The input voltage less than the threshold is recognized as a '0', and the input voltage greater than the threshold is recognized as a ‘1’.
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The configurable logical level includes TTL, CMOS, LVCMOS 3.3 V, LVCMOS 2.5 V, and Custom.
The setting range of the custom threshold is - 10.0 V to + 10.0 V.
Bus Setting
Click the Digital descriptor box on the bottom to open the Digital dialog box, click Bus to open the Digital Bus dialog box.
A. Select Bus1 or Bus2 B. Set the data format of the digital bus (binary,
decimal, unsigned decimal, and
hexadecimal) C. Set the bit width of the digital bus D. Set the digital bus data E. Reset the digital bus data to the default state F. Enable/disable the display of the digital bus G. Return to the previous menu
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Bus Data Setting
The bus data setting supports setting the digital channel data by bit. Click Data to open the bus data setting dialog.
In this dialog, the mapping relationship between the bus bits and the digital channels is shown as Bit.x[Dy]. For example, Bit.0[D15] means that bit 0 of the bus is D15. Click Bit.x[Dy] to assign the digital channel D0-D15 to the specified bit x.
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11 Horizontal and Acquisition Setup
11.1 Timebase Setup
The timebase setup is used to adjust the scale and offset of the X (horizontal) axis. This setting applies to all analog, and digital channels as well as all math traces except FFT.
Click the timebase descriptor box and the quick menu of the timebase settings will pop up. In the menu timebase (horizontal scale), delay and other parameters can be set.
A. Set the horizontal scale (timebase) by the
virtual keypad B. to increase and to decrease the
horizontal scale C. Set the trigger delay by the virtual keypad D. to increase and ▼ to decrease the trigger
delay E. Set the trigger delay to zero F. Set the trigger delay to the left part of the
screen G. Set the trigger delay to the right part of the
screen H. Open the Acquire dialog box
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11.2 Acquisition Setup
11.2.1 Overview
Click Acquire Menu on the quick menu of the timebase settings, or click the menu bar Acquire > Menu to recall the Acquire dialog box on the right side.
A. Select the interpolation mode B. Select the Acq mode C. Select the acquisition mode (Normal / Peak /
Average / ERES). See the section "Acquisition"
for details. D. Select the Memory Management mode (Auto,
Fixed Sample Rate, and Fixed Memory). See
the section "Memory Management" for details. E. Select the maximum memory depth F. Enter the sequence menu. See the section
Sequence” for details G. ESR mode on/off. See the section “ESR for
details H. XY mode on/off
Interpolation
-- At small timebase settings, the number of original points on the screen may be less than the number of display pixels in the grid area, so interpolation is necessary to display a continuous waveform. For example, at 1 ns/div timebase and 5 GSa/s sample rate, the number of original points is 50, but the grid area includes 1250 horizontal pixels. In this case, the oscilloscope needs to interpolate the original points by 25.
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X:
Linear interpolation, the simplest way of interpolation, connects two original points with a
straight line.
Sinc
: Sin(x)/x interpolation, the original point is interpolated according to the Nyquist reconstruction formula, which has a good time-domain recovery effect for a sine wave. But for step signals / fast rise times, it will introduce false overshoot due to the Gibbs phenomenon.
X Interpolation
Sinc Interpolation
Acq mode:
"Fast" is the default setting. The SDS6000L provides a very high waveform update rate in
fast mode. "Slow" mode will slow down the waveform update on purpose.
Memory Depth
: The memory depth that can be supported. According to the formula "acquisition time = sample points x sample interval", setting a larger memory depth can achieve a higher sample rate for a given time base, but more samples require more processing time, degrading the waveform update rate.
The memory depth supported by the SDS6000L is listed in the following table:
Single Channel Mode
Dual-Channel Mode
Four-Channel Mode
2.5 k
2.5 k
2.5 k
5 k
5 k
5 k
25k
25k
25k
50k
50k
50k
250k
250k
250k
500k
500k
500k
2.5M
2.5M
2.5M
5M
5M
5M
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12.5M
12.5M
12.5M
25M
25M
25M
50M
50M
50M
125M
125M
125M
250M
250M
500M
Channels 1, 2, 3, and 4 (C1~C4) are in group 1 and 5, 6, 7, and 8 (C5~C8) are in group 2 Single-channel mode: In one group, only one channel is on and in the other group, one channel
or less is on.
Dual-channel mode: In one group, two channels are turned on and in the other group, two channels
or less are turned on.
Four-channel mode: In any group, three or more channels are turned on.
11.2.2 Acquisition
The acquisition mode is used to determine how to acquire and process the signal.
Normal:
The oscilloscope samples the signal with equal time intervals. For most waveforms, the best
display effect can be obtained using this mode.
Peak:
Peak detect mode. The oscilloscope acquires the maximum and minimum values of the signal within the sample interval so the peak (maximum-minimum) in the interval is obtained. This mode is effective to observe occasional narrow pulses or spurs with a low sample rate, but the noise displayed is larger. In peak mode, the oscilloscope will display all pulses with a pulse width longer than 200 ps.
In the following example, a narrow pulse sequence with a pulse width of 3.4 ns and a period of 200 Hz is sampled at a 5 MSa/s sample rate in normal mode and peak mode. As we can see, because the sample interval (200 ns) is much larger than the pulse width (3.4 ns), it is difficult to capture the narrow pulses in normal mode, but peak mode can ensure that each pulse is captured.
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Normal mode
Peak mode
Average:
The oscilloscope accumulates multiple waveform frames and calculates the average as the result. If a stable trigger is available, the resulting average has a random noise component lower than that of a single-shot record. The more frames that are accumulated, the lower the noise is. For the SDS6000L, average processing is implemented by the hardware engine, so it can still maintain a high waveform update rate when the acquisition mode is set to average.
Normal mode
Average mode(32
Note:
Average acquisition is only valid for periodic signals, and it is important
to ensure that the waveform is triggering stably when using average mode.
ERES:
In this mode, the oscilloscope digitally filters the sampling points, which can reduce the broadband random noise on the input signal and improve the signal-to-noise ratio, to improve the effective resolution (ENOB) of the oscilloscope. The ERES processing of the SDS6000L is realized by the hardware engine, so it can still maintain a high waveform refresh rate when ERES is turned on.
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Normal mode
ERES mode (3-bit)
ERES acquisition does not require the signal to be periodic, nor does it require stable triggering, but due to the digital filtering, the system bandwidth of the oscilloscope will degrade in ERES mode. The higher the enhanced bits, the lower the bandwidth. The following table shows the relationship between ERES bits and bandwidth:
Enhanced Bits
Equivalent Hi-Res
Enhanced Resolution
-3dB bandwidth
0.5
1
0.25*Sample rate
1
2
0.115*Sample rate
1.5
3
0.055*Sample rate
2
4
0.028*Sample rate
2.5
5
0.014*Sample rate
3
6
0.007*Sample rate
3.5
7
0.0035*Sample rate
4
8
0.0017*Sample rate
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11.2.3 Memory Management
Memory Management controls how the instrument stores the acquired samples.
Auto: The default acquisition setting. After setting the maximum memory in the Auto mode, the oscilloscope automatically adjusts the sample rate and memory depth according to the time base. The adjustment principle is to follow the formula:
Sample rate = number of samples/time of acquisition
Where the time of acquisition is the time corresponding to the full display (i.e. 10 horizontal divisions).
Note:
The maximum memory here is the upper limit of the memory space allocated by the oscilloscope. The actual sample points are related to the current time base and may be less than memory depth. The actual sample points information can be obtained in the timebase descriptor box (see the section "Timebase and Trigger" for details).
Fixed Sample Rate: The sample rate is fixed as set, and the oscilloscope automatically adjusts memory depth according to the time base. The time of acquisition is the time corresponding to the full display (i.e. 10 horizontal divisions).
Fixed Memory: The memory depth is fixed as set, and the oscilloscope automatically adjusts the sample rate according to the time base. With a small time scale (such as 1 ns/div) the memory depth is beyond the time of the full display, so it needs to zoom out the acquired frame for viewing the complete frame in Stop mode.
Note:
When the status is Run, the scope only processes the data on the display, which means measure, math, decode, search, etc. only analyzes the data on the display. This is identical to the "Auto" memory management mode.
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11.2.4 Roll Mode
Click Acquire > Roll to enter roll mode. In this mode, the waveform moves across the screen from right to left, similar to a strip chart recorder. The horizontal delay control of the waveform will be disabled when roll mode is active. It only operates at timebase values of 50 ms/div and above.
If you would like to stop the display in Roll mode, click Acquire > Run/Stop . To clear the display and restart an acquisition in Roll mode, perform Acquire > Run/Stop again.
Note:
Zoom is only supported after Stop in Roll mode.
11.2.5 Sequence
Click Acquire > Sequence to recall the sequence dialog box.
A. Turn on or off sequence B. Set the segment
Sequence mode is a fast acquisition mode, which divides the memory depth into multiple segments (up to 80,000), each of which stores a single shot. In sequence mode, the oscilloscope only acquires and stores data without processing and displaying it until the specified segments are acquired. As a result, the dead time between trigger events is minimized, thus greatly improving the waveform update rate. If sequence mode is enabled, the display will not update until all of the sequences have been acquired. The SDS6000L can achieve a minimum 1.3 us trigger interval in Sequence mode, corresponding to a waveform update rate of 750,000 wfm/s.
After the acquisition is finished, the oscilloscope will map all the segments together to the screen. If you need to view and analyze each frame separately, history mode will help (see the section "History" for details). History mode provides timestamp labels for each segment.
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In addition to minimizing the dead time, another advantage of Sequence mode is that it can capture and record rare events over long periods. The oscilloscope can capture multiple events that satisfy the trigger conditions, ignoring the periods of no interest between adjacent events, thus maximizing the use of waveform memory. You can use the full accuracy of the acquisition timebase to measure selected segments.
Example: Input a pulse sequence with a period of 50 ms to C1. The rise time of the pulse is 2 ns, the fall time is
100 ns, the pulse width is 108 ns, and amplitude is 1.6 Vpp. Perform Acquire > Auto Setup . Set the coupling mode of C1 to DC50Ω, and vertical scale to 500 mV/div, vertical offset to 0. Set the
trigger level to 0.
Stored Waveform
Sequence N-1
Sequence N
Sequence N+1
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In normal mode, 5 pulses can be obtained on the screen with the sample rate of 1.25 GSa/s at the maximum memory depth.
Set the trigger mode to "Single" and the timebase to 50 ns/div. Turn on the Sequence mode, and set the segments to maximum (46,378 in this example, up to 80,000 depending on the number of samples at the current time base). Wait patiently until the acquisition completes, then all the waveforms satisfying the trigger conditions are displayed on the screen.
In Sequence mode, there is no waveform displayed on the screen until the acquisition is completed. During acquisition, there is a counter on the screen indicating the number of segments that have been acquired.
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In the example, 53969 pulses can be obtained with the sample rate of 5 GSa/s at the maximum memory depth.
11.2.6 ESR
Each channel of the SIGLENT SDS6000L Oscilloscope employs a 5 GSa/s analog-to-digital-converter (ADC). After each ADC, a 2x interpolation process is applied that provides a 10 GSa/s ESR option for the users. The data flow and corresponding spectrum are shown in the figure below:
1st Nyquist Zone1
st
Nyquist Zone
2X
A/D
10 GSa/s5 GSa/sAnalog
Fs = 5 GSa/s Fs = 10 GSa/s
ESR data flow in the SDS6000L
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The 2x interpolation implemented is a classic sinx/x up-sampling processed by a high-speed Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in real-time. The following figure shows the frequency response of the Finite Impulse Response (FIR) digital filter used in the interpolation. From the frequency response, we can see it has no attenuation at fmax = 2 GHz, and ~70 dB attenuation at 5 GHz – fmax = 3 GHz, which provides enough alias suppression for signals in the operating bandwidth. The aliasing associated with signals above 2 GHz is minimized by the fast roll-off of the analog front end.
Higher measurement precision
The ADC sample rate to bandwidth ratio in the SDS6000L is 2.5:1. That means for a 2 GHz input there are 2.5 samples/period. Without any extra interpolation, the measurements on vertical waveform elements such as Maximum, Minimum, and Peak-peak will introduce considerable error at high­frequency input. The figure below shows an example in which a 500 MHz signal is sampled at 5 GSa/s:
Error on vertical measurement introduced by insufficient sampling
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Interpolation can significantly reduce this kind of error. Below is the same signal with an identical sample rate but followed by the 2x interpolation technique. From this figure, we can see points inserted between the raw data in the top/base area are closer to the real top/base of the analog input, which reduces the error.
Error on vertical measurement after 2x interpolation
Higher ERES bandwidth
High-resolution acquisition in the SDS6000L enhances the vertical resolution but doing so results in a decrease in the available bandwidth. The higher the resolution, the lower the bandwidth. The bandwidth as a function of resolution and sample rate is shown in the table below:
Table: Bandwidth specifications of the SDS6000L in ERES acquisition mode
Bandwidth in ERES mode (typical)
0.5-bit: 0.25*Sample rate, up to the analog bandwidth 1-bit: 0.115*Sample rate, up to 1.15 GHz, limited by the analog bandwidth
1.5-bit: 0.055*Sample rate, up to 550 MHz, limited by the analog bandwidth 2-bit: 0.028*Sample rate, up to 280 MHz
2.5-bit: 0.014*Sample rate, up to 140 MHz 3-bit: 0.007*Sample rate, up to 70 MHz
3.5-bit: 0.0035*Sample rate, up to 35 MHz 4-bit: 0.0017*Sample rate, up to 17 MHz
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With the ESR enabled, in ERES acquisition mode, the bandwidth will be twice as scenarios without ESR:
Table: ERES Bandwidth comparison between ESR disabled and enabled
Enhanced Resolution
Bandwidth with ESR = OFF (5 GSa/s)
Bandwidth with ESR = ON (10 GSa/s)
0.5-bit
1.25 GHz
2 GHz
1-bit
575 MHz
1.15 GHz
1.5-bit
275 MHz
550 MHz
2-bit
140 MHz
280 MHz
2.5-bit
70 MHz
140 MHz
3-bit
35 MHz
70 MHz
3.5-bit
17.5 MHz
35 MHz
4-bit
8.5 MHz
17 MHz
Limitations
The ESR algorithm has its limitations. It cannot enhance the hardware performance of an ADC and introduces extra overshoot/undershoot and ringing on fast edges.
With this understanding, the user can choose to enable ESR or not, according to the actual application.
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11.3 History
Click Analysis > History to recall the history dialog box.
A. Turn on or off history mode B. Specify the frame index C. Set the playing mode D. Play backward, pause, and play forward E. Turn on or off the list F. List time type G. Set the time interval between two frames
when playing automatically
H. Enable the “Stop on Search Event”
function, which allows navigating search events across history frames.
I. List displays the frame index and time
label for each frame.
The oscilloscope automatically stores acquired frames. It can store up to 80,000 frames but the number may vary due to the memory depth and timebase settings. Turn on history mode, then the stored frames can be recalled and measured.
Continue with the example in the section above. In Sequence mode, all waveforms that satisfy the trigger conditions are mapped to the display. If you need to observe a single frame, you can use history mode.
To enable history mode, click the Frame No . area twice, then the virtual numeric keypad pops up. Input the number "5412" to specify the 5412th segment (frame).
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Observing the 5412th frame captured by Sequence in history mode
Click the List area and turn on the list. The time label corresponding to the 5412th waveform is displayed. The time resolution is microseconds. Time label types include AcqTime or Delta T , AcqTime corresponds to the absolute time of the frame, synchronized with the real-time clock of the oscilloscope; Delta T is the acquisition time interval between adjacent two frames, it is shown as 50ms in the following diagram, which is consistent with the period of the actual waveform.
Acq Time label
Delta T label
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In addition to manually specifying a frame, history mode supports auto-play:
Click the softkey to replay the waveform from the current frame to the first.
Click the softkey to stop replay.
Click the softkey to replay the waveform from the current frame to the last.
Click the Interval Time area to control the speed of automatic play. In the process of automatic play, the list will automatically scroll to the current frame.
Note:
When a measurement is enabled in history mode, if the Interval Time is set to small (e.g. in us) the speed of automatic play may not meet the setting, because measurements may take longer for each frame.
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12 Zoom
The SDS6000L supports waveform zoom in the horizontal and vertical directions. Perform Acquire > Zoom to turn on Zoom, or click + at the bottom to add a zoom trace.
When the Zoom function is on, the waveform area is divided into upper and lower parts. The area of about 1/3 height above is the main window, and the area of about 2/3 height below is the zoom window. Click a window to activate it.
The area not covered by the gray background in the main waveform area is the range to be zoomed in (zoom area). Click the descriptor box of the zoom trace to recall the quick dialogs for setting the vertical and horizontal parameters of the zoom window.
Horizontal and vertical setting
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Below is an example of changing the setting in the horizontal direction by different actions. The actions for changing the setting in the vertical direction are similar.
Adjust the horizontal position of the zoom area by dragging left and right in the zoom area of the main window or waveform in the Zoom window.
Adjust the vertical position of the zoom area by dragging up and down in the zoom area of the main window or waveform in the Zoom window.
Adjust the horizontal position of the waveform by dragging the gray area of the main window left and right.
Adjust the vertical position of the waveform by dragging the gray area of the main window up and down.
Note:
Zoom traces (Z1~Z8) can be used as the source of Measurement,
Math, Mask Test, and Histogram.
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13 Trigger
13.1 Overview
The oscilloscope only acquires waveforms of interest (i.e. the ones that satisfy the trigger condition) and aligns all trigger events at the trigger position to form a stable waveform display. The trigger is one of the most important features of an oscilloscope since we can only analyze a signal that we can trigger reliably and stably.
The trigger position is movable on the display. The following diagram shows the structure of the acquisition memory. The acquisition memory is divided into pre-trigger and post-trigger buffers and the boundary between them is the trigger position. Before the trigger event arrives, the oscilloscope fills the pre-trigger buffer first, and then continuously updates it in FIFO mode until the trigger event arrives. After the trigger event, the data fills the post-trigger buffer. When the post-trigger buffer is full, an acquisition is completed.
Below is the definition of the states in the process of filling the acquisition memory:
Arm:
The pre-trigger buffer is not full, and the oscilloscope does not respond to any trigger events.
Ready:
The pre-trigger buffer is full, and the oscilloscope is waiting for the trigger event.
Trig’d:
A trigger event is detected and the oscilloscope starts to fill the post-trigger buffer.
Trigger settings should be based on the features of the input signal. For example, a sine wave with a repeatable period can be triggered on the rising edge; for capturing hazards in a combinational logic circuit, the pulse trigger can be set. You need to have some knowledge of the signal-under-test to quickly capture the desired waveform.
Pre-trigger Buffer
Post-trigger Buffer
Trigger Event
Acquisition Memory
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13.2 Trigger Setup
Click the trigger descriptor box to display the quick menu of trigger settings. The trigger setup dialog box is displayed on the right side of the screen.
Quick menu
A. Click the level region and roll the mouse wheel to
adjust the trigger level. Click the region again and
the virtual keypad will be available B. to increase and to decrease the trigger level C. Set the trigger level to the vertical center of the
waveform automatically D. Set the trigger mode to "Auto" E. Set the trigger mode to "Single" F. Set the trigger mode to "Normal" G. Perform a force trigger
Trigger setup dialog box: A. Select trigger type B. Select the trigger source C. Select the trigger slope (When the trigger type is
"Edge", "Slope" and other specific types) D. Set holdoff (None/Time/Events) E. Set trigger coupling mode (DC/AC/LF Reject/HF
Reject) F. Enable/disable Noise Rejection. When Noise
Reject is on, the trigger hysteresis is increased,
so the noise immunity of the trigger circuit is
better. As a compromise, the trigger sensitivity
degrades G. Set the Zone trigger
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Trigger Related Label
Trigger level Indicator
Horizontal 0 position Indicator
Horizontal 0 position
(out of screen) Indicator
13.3 Trigger Level
Both analog and digital triggers must have a correct trigger level value. The oscilloscope judges whether a waveform satisfies the trigger condition when it crosses the trigger level. If it does, the crossing time is the trigger position. In the following figure, the trigger condition is set as a rising edge. When the signal with a positive slope crosses the trigger level, the trigger condition is satisfied and the time point the signal crosses the level is the trigger position.
In some special triggers, the system will automatically set the trigger level, such as using AC Line as the trigger source.
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13.4 Trigger Mode
The trigger mode determines how the oscilloscope acquires waveforms.
Auto:
An internal timer triggers the sweep after a preset timeout period if no trigger has been found so that the oscilloscope continuously updates the display whether a trigger happens or not. Auto mode is suitable for unknown signals or DC signals.
Note:
In Auto mode, if the signal satisfies the trigger conditions but cannot trigger the oscilloscope stably, it may be that interval between two trigger events exceeds the timeout period. Try Normal mode in this case.
Normal:
Triggers and acquisitions only occur when the trigger conditions are met. Otherwise, the oscilloscope holds the last waveform on the display and waits for the next trigger. Normal mode is suitable for acquiring:
Only events specified by the trigger settings  Rare events
Single:
Captures and displays a single frame that satisfies the trigger conditions, and then stops. The
following trigger events are ignored until the Single acquisition is restarted. Single-mode is suitable for:
One-shot events or periodic signals, such as power-on\off waveforms on a power rail  Rare events
Force:
The oscilloscope triggers regardless of whether the input signal meets the trigger conditions or
not.
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13.5 Trigger Type
13.5.1 Overview
The trigger modes of the SDS6000L are digital designs. Compared with analog trigger circuits, digital triggers can not only greatly optimize trigger precision and trigger jitter, but also support multiple trigger types and complex trigger conditions.
Edge
-- Trigger on a rising edge, falling edge or both
Slope
-- Trigger when an edge crosses two thresholds that lie inside or outside a
selected time range
Pulse
-- Trigger at the end of a pulse when the pulse width lies inside or outside a
selected time range
Video
-- TV trigger on falling edge
Window
-- Trigger when the signal leaves the widow region.
Interval
-- Trigger on the second edge when the time between the edges is inside or
outside a selected time range
Dropout
-- Trigger when the signal disappears for longer than the Dropout value.
Runt
-- Trigger when a pulse crosses the 1st threshold but not the 2nd before re-
crossing the 1st threshold again
Pattern
-- Trigger when pattern condition transitions from false to true. All inputs set
to DC coupling
Serial
--Trigger on specified condition in a serial bus. See the chapter "Serial Trigger
and Decode" for details.
Qualified
-- Trigger with edge trigger setting only after the qualifying condition is
satisfied
Nth Edge
–Trigger on the Nth edge of a burst that occurs after a specified idle time
Delay
--Trigger when the delay time between source A and source B meets the limit
condition
Setup/Hold
--Trigger when the setup time or hold time meets the limit condition
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13.5.2 Edge Trigger
Edge trigger distinguishes the trigger points by seeking the specified edge (rising, falling, alternating) and trigger level. The trigger source and slope can be set in the trigger dialog box.
Click the Source area to select the trigger source, and click the Slope area to select rising, falling, or alternating.
Rising
-- Only trigger on the rising edge
Falling
-- Only trigger on the falling edge
Alternating
-- Trigger on both the rising and falling edge
Holdoff, coupling, and noise reject can be set in edge trigger, see the sections "Holdoff", "Trigger Coupling" and "Noise Reject" for details.
Note:
Perform Auto Setup , and the oscilloscope will set the trigger type to
Edge.
13.5.3 Slope Trigger
The slope trigger looks for a rising or falling transition from one level to another level in the specified time range. For example, positive slope time is defined as the time difference between the two crossing points of trigger level lines A and B with the positive edge as shown in the figure below.
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Click the Source area to select the trigger source, and click the Slope area to select rising or falling.
Rising
-- Only trigger on the positive slope
Falling
-- Only trigger on the negative slope
Adjust the Upper/Lower Level
The slope trigger requires upper and lower trigger levels. When the trigger type is slope trigger, click the trigger descriptor box, the pop-up quick menu will show two levels.
The upper/lower level can be set in the following way:
Click the Level Upper area in the quick menu to select the upper level, and then set the level value by the virtual keypad or the mouse wheel. To set the lower level is similar.
The lower level should always be less than or equal to the upper level. In the trigger descriptor box, the lower level is displayed.
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Set Limit Range
Click the Limit Range area in the trigger dialog box to select the time condition and set the corresponding time in the Upper Value / Lower Value area.
Less than a time value(≤)
-- Trigger when the positive or negative slope time of the input signal is
lower than the specified time value.
Great than a time value(≥)
-- Trigger when the positive or negative slope time of the input signal
is greater than the specified time value.
Within a range of time values ([--,--])
-- Trigger when the positive or negative slope time of the
input signal is greater than the specified lower limit of time and lower than the specified upper limit of time value.
Outside a range of time value(--][--)
-- Trigger when the positive or negative slope time of the input
signal is greater than the specified upper limit of time and lower than the specified lower limit of time value.
Holdoff, coupling, and noise reject can be set in slope trigger, see the sections " Holdoff ", " Trigger Coupling " and "Noise Reject" for details.
13.5.4 Pulse Trigger
Trigger on a positive or negative pulse with a specified width. Trigger source, polarity (positive, negative), limit range, and time value can be set in the trigger dialog box.
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Less than a time value(≤
-- Trigger when the positive or negative pulse time of the input signal is
lower than the specified time value. Below is an example of a trigger condition set to a positive pulse width < 100ns
Great than a time value-- Trigger when the positive or negative pulse time of the input signal is
greater than the specified time value. Below is an example of a trigger condition set to a positive pulse width > 100ns
Within a range of time values ([--,--]
-- Trigger when the positive or negative pulse time of the input
signal is greater than the specified lower limit of time and lower than the specified upper limit of the time value. Below is an example of a trigger condition set to 100 ns < positive pulse width < 300 ns.
Outside a range of time value(--][--
-- trigger when the positive or negative pulse time of the input
signal is greater than the specified upper limit of time and lower than the specified lower limit of the time value.
Holdoff, coupling, and noise reject can be set in pulse trigger, see the sections "Holdoff", "Trigger Coupling" and "Noise Reject" for details.
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13.5.5 Video Trigger
Video trigger can be used to capture the complicated waveforms of most standard analog video signals. The trigger circuitry detects the vertical and horizontal interval of the waveform and produces a trigger based on the video trigger settings you have selected. The SDS6000L supports standard video signals for NTSC (National Television Standards Committee), PAL (Phase Alternating Line), HDTV (High­Definition Television), and a custom video signal trigger.
Source, standard, and synchronization mode can be set in the video trigger dialog box. When the synchronization mode is "Select", line and field can be specified.
Click the Standard and select the video standard. The SDS6000L supports the following video standards:
TV Standard
Scan Type
Sync Pulse
NTSC
Interlaced
Bi-level
PAL
Interlaced
Bi-level
HDTV 720P/50
Progressive
Tri-level
HDTV 720P/60
Progressive
Tri-level
HDTV 1080P/50
Progressive
Tri-level
HDTV 1080P/60
Progressive
Tri-level
HDTV 1080i/50
Interlaced
Tri-level
HDTV 1080i/60
Interlaced
Tri-level
Custom
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The table below shows the parameters of the custom video trigger:
Frame Rate
25Hz, 30 Hz, 50 Hz,60 Hz
Of Lines
300 ~ 2000
Of Fields
1,2,4,8
Interlace
1:1, 2:1,4:1,8:1
Trigger Position
Line
Field
(line value)/1(1:1)
1
(line value)/2 (2:1)
1,2, 3, 4,5,6,7,8
(line value)/4(4:1)
1,2, 3, 4,5,6,7,8
(line value)/8(8:1)
1,2, 3, 4,5,6,7,8
Line value: The number of lines set in the Of Lines (300 ~ 2000).
In the custom video trigger type, the corresponding "Of Fields" varies with the selection of the “Interlace” ratio. Therefore, the number of fields selected and the number of lines corresponding to each field can also be varied. If the "Of Lines" is set to 800, the correct relationship between them is as follows:
Of Lines
Interlace
Of Fields
Trigger Line
Trigger Field
800
1:1 1 800
1
800
2:1
1/2/4/8
400
1/1~2/1~4/1~8
800
4:1
1/2/4/8
200
1/1~2/1~4/1~8
800
8:1
1/2/4/8
100
1/1~2/1~4/1~8
Set the video trigger for a video signal
Click Sync for trigger mode selection, video trigger mode has "Any" and "Select" options. In "Any" mode, the video signal can be triggered on any line that meets the conditions. In the "Select" mode, the signal can be triggered by a specified field and a specified line.
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For progressive scanning signals (e.g. 720p/50, 720p/60, 1080p/50, 1080p/60), only the specified line can be selected to trigger when the synchronization mode is “Select”.
For interlaced scanning signals (such as NTSC, PAL, 1080i/50, 1080i/60, and Custom), when the synchronization mode is "Select", the specified line and the specified field can be selected to trigger.
The following table shows the corresponding relations between line and field for all video standards (except for Custom)
Standard
Field 1
Field 2
NTSC
1 to 263
1 to 262
PAL
1 to 313
1 to 312
HDTV 720P/50 , 720P/60
1 to 750
HDTV 1080P/50 , 1080P/60
1 to 1125
HDTV 1080i/50 , 1080i/60
1 to 563
1 to 562
To gain familiarization with the video trigger, try these two examples:
Trigger on a specific line of video (NTSC standard)  Use “Custom” to trigger video signals
Trigger on a Specific Line of Video
Video trigger requires that any analog channel can be used as the trigger source with a synchronization amplitude greater than 1/2 grid. The example below sets to trigger on Field 1, Line 22 using the NTSC video standard.
1. Open the trigger menu.
2. In the trigger menu, click Type , and select "Video".
3. Click the Source and select CH1 as the trigger source.
4. Click the Standard and select the "NTSC".
5. Click the Sync and select the "Select" to make the Field and Line optional, then select "1" in the "Field", and set the "Line" to "22" by using the mouse wheel or the virtual keypad.
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Trigger on a Specific Line of Video (NTSC)
Use "Custom" to Trigger Video Signals
Custom video trigger supports video signals with frame rates of 25, 30, 50, and 60 Hz respectively, and the specified row is within the range of 300 to 2000. The following describes how to trigger a "Custom" video signal.
1. Open the trigger menu.
2. In the trigger menu, click the Type , and select "Video".
3. Click the Source and select CH1 as the trigger source.
4. Click the Standard and select the "Custom".
5. Click the Custom Setting to open the custom setting menu and click the Interlace to select the required interlace ratio (assuming that the interlace ratio is 8:1). Then set the frame rate and select the number of lines and the number of fields.
6. Click the Sync to select the synchronization mode for the input signal:
a) Select the "Any" mode, and the signal can be triggered on any line that meets the trigger
condition.
b) Select the "Select" mode, then set the specified line and the specified field to trigger the
signal. Assuming that the "Field" is set to 8, you can select any field from 1 to 8, and each field can choose any line from 1 to 100.
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13.5.6 Window Trigger
The window trigger is similar to the edge trigger, except that it provides an upper and a lower trigger level. The instrument triggers when the input signal passes through the upper level or the lower level.
There are two kinds of window types: Absolute and Relative. They have different trigger-level adjustment methods. Under the Absolute window type, the lower and the upper trigger levels can be adjusted separately. The relative window provides adjustment for the Center value to set the window center and the Delta value to set the window range. In this mode, the lower and the upper trigger levels always move together.
If the lower and the upper trigger levels are both within the waveform amplitude range, the
oscilloscope will trigger on both rising and falling edges.
If the upper trigger level is within the waveform amplitude range while the lower trigger level
is out of the waveform amplitude range, the oscilloscope will trigger on the rising edge only.
If the lower trigger level is within the waveform amplitude range while the upper trigger level
is out of the waveform amplitude range, the oscilloscope will trigger on the falling edge only.
To set window trigger via the Absolute window type
Refer to "Adjust Upper/Lower Level" in the section "Slope Trigger".
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