Sierra Wireless EM8805 Operators Guide

AirPrime EM8805
Hardware Integration Guide
4112940
Rev 1
Distribution under NDA only
Contents subject to change
Preface

Safety and Hazards

Due to the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data can never be guaranteed. Data may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be totally lost. Although significant delays or losses of data are rare when wireless devices such as the Sierra Wireless wireless module are used in a normal manner with a well-constructed network, the Sierra Wireless wireless module should not be used in situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any kind to the user or any other party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of property. Sierra Wireless accepts no responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or errors in data transmitted or received using the Sierra Wireless wireless module, or for failure of the Sierra Wireless wireless module to transmit or receive such data.
Do not operate the Sierra Wireless wireless module in areas where blasting is in progress, where explosive atmospheres may be present, near medical equipment, near life support equipment, or any equipment which may be susceptible to any form of radio interference. In such areas, the Sierra Wireless wireless module MUST BE POWERED OFF. The Sierra Wireless wireless module can transmit signals that could interfere with this equipment.
Do not operate the Sierra Wireless wireless module in any aircraft, whether the aircraft is on the ground or in flight. In aircraft, the Sierra Wireless wireless module MUST BE POWERED OFF. When operating, the Sierra Wireless wireless module can transmit signals that could interfere with various onboard systems.

Limitation of Liability

Note: Some airlines may permit the use of cellular phones while the aircraft is on the ground and the door is open. Sierra Wireless wireless modules may be used at this time.
The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the Sierra Wireless wireless module while in control of a vehicle. Doing so will detract from the driver or operator's control and operation of that vehicle. In some states and provinces, operating such communications devices while in control of a vehicle is an offence.
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Sierra Wireless. SIERRA WIRELESS AND ITS AFFILIATES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, GENERAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUE OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR REVENUE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE ANY SIERRA WIRELESS PRODUCT, EVEN IF SIERRA WIRELESS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR THEY ARE FORESEEABLE OR FOR CLAIMS BY ANY THIRD PARTY.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Sierra Wireless and/or its affiliates aggregate liability arising under or in connection with the Sierra Wireless product, regardless of the number of events, occurrences, or claims giving rise to liability, be in excess of the price paid by the purchaser for the Sierra Wireless product.
Rev 1 Jan.13 Proprietary and Confidential - Content s sub j ec t to ch an ge 3
Hardware Integration Guide

Patents This product may contain technology developed by or for Sierra Wireless Inc.

This product includes technology licensed from QUALCOMM®.
This product is manufactured or sold by Sierra Wireless Inc. or its affiliates under one or more patents licensed from InterDigital Group.

Copyright ©2013 Sierra Wireless. All rights reserved.

Trademarks AirCard

AirPrime™, Watcher™, and the Sierra Wireless logo are trademarks of Sierra Wireless.
Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
QUALCOMM® is a registered trademark of QUALCOMM Incorporated. Used under license.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Contact Information

Sales Desk: Phone: 1-604-232-1488
Post: Sierra Wireless
Technical support: support@sierrawireless.com RMA support: repairs@sierrawireless.com Fax: 1-604-231-1109
®
is a registered trademark of Sierra Wireless. Sierra Wireless™,
Hours: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Pacific Time E-mail: sales@sierrawireless.com
13811 Wireless Way Richmond, BC Canada V6V 3A4
Web: www.sierrawireless.com
Consult our website for up-to-date product descriptions, documentation,
Revision
application notes,
www.sierrawireless.com
firmware upgrades, troubleshooting tips, and press releases:
History
Revision number
1 January 2013 FCC submission
4 Proprietary and Confidential - Contents subject to change 4112940
Release date Changes
Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Required connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Module power states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
RF Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
RF connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Antenna and cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Ground connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Interference and sensitivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Interference from other wireless devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Host-generated RF interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Device-generated RF interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Methods to mitigate decreased Rx performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Radiated Spurious Emissions (RSE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Radiated sensitivity measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Regulatory Compliance and Industry Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Important notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Safety and hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Important compliance information for North American users . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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1: Introduction

The Sierra Wireless EM8805 Embedded Module is an M.2 wireless module that provides DC-HSPA+, HSPA+, HSDPA, HSUPA, WCDMA, GSM, GPRS, EDGE, and GNSS connectivity for notebook, ultrabook, and tablet computers over several radio frequency bands. The device also supports 2G
The EM8805 is designed to be carrier-certified (AT&T), Android­compliant, and Windows (MBIM) compliant.

Accessories

A hardware development kit is available for AirPrime M.2 modules. The kit contains hardware components for evaluating and developing with the module, including:
Development board
Cables
Antennas
Other accessories
1
/ 3G roaming.
8 Mobile Broadband Interface Model

Required connectors

Ta bl e 1-1 describes the connectors used to integrate the EM8805
Embedded Module into your host device.
Table 1-1: Required host-module connectors
Connector type Description
RF cables Mate with M.2-spec connectors
Two connector jacks
EDGE (67 pin) Slot B compatible — Per the M.2 standard (PCI Express NGFF
(M.2) Electromechanical Specification Revision 0.7), a generic
75 pin position EDGE connector on the motherboard uses a mechanical key to mate with the 67 pin notched module connector.
Manufacturers include LOTES (part #APCI0018-P001A01),
Kyocera, JAE, Tyco, and Longwell.
SIM Industry-standard connector.
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2: Power

Power supply

The host provides power to the EM8805 through multiple power and ground pins. The host must provide safe and continuous power (via battery or a regulated power supply) at all times; the module does not have an independent power supply, or protection circuits to guard against electrical issues.
For detailed pinout and voltage / current requirements of this module, see the AirPrime EM8805 Product Technical Specification & Customer Design Guidelines.

Module power states

The module has five power states, as described in Ta bl e 2-1.
Table 2-1: Module power states
2
State Details
Normal (Default
state)
Low power (‘Airplane
mode’)
Module is active
Default state. Occurs when VCC is first applied, Full_Card_Power_Off# is
deasserted (pulled high), and W_DISABLE#1 is deasserted
Module is capable of placing / receiving calls, or establishing data connections on the
wireless network
Current consumption is affected by several factors, including:
Radio band being used
Transmit power
Receive gain settings
Data rate
Module is active
Module enters this state:
Under host interface control:
Automatically, when critical temperature or voltage trigger limits have been
· Host issues AT+CFUN=0 ([1] AT Command Set for User Equipment (UE)
(Release 6) (Doc# 3GPP TS 27.007))), or
· Host asserts W_DISABLE#1, after AT!PCOFFEN=0 has been issued.
reached))
Host is powered
Module is powered
USB interface active
RF enabled
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