V
WARNING -
Hazardous Voltage & Shock Hazard
Failure to Follow These Instructions Could Result in Death or Serious Injury
• Only qualified licensed electricians should install or service SPDs
• Hazardous voltages exist within SPDs
• SPDs should never be installed or serviced when energized
• Use appropriate safety precautions including Personal Protection Equipment
• Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, and/or equipment damage.
• This manual shall be read in entirety prior to installing
Bonding and Grounding Hazard
Verify that the neutral conductor in the service entrance equipment is bonded to ground in accordance with the National
Electrical Code (NEC®) and all applicable codes.
Verify that the neutral terminal (XO) on the secondary side of distribution transformers are grounded to the system ground
in accordance with the NEC® and all applicable codes.
During installation into an electrical system the SPD must not be energized until the electrical system is completely installed,
inspected and tested. All conductors must be connected and functional including the neutral (if required). The voltage
rating of the SPD and system must be verified before energizing the SPD.
Failure to follow these guidelines can lead to abnormally high voltages at the SPD. This may cause the SPD to fail. The
warranty is voided if the SPD is incorrectly installed and/or if the neutral conductor in the service entrance equipment or
downstream of separately derived systems is not bonded to ground in accordance with the NEC®.
Do Not Hi-Pot Test SPDs
Any factory or on-site testing of power distribution equipment that exceeds normal operating voltage such as
high-potential insulation testing, or any other tests where the suppression components will be subjected to higher voltage
than their rated Maximum Continuous Operating Voltage (MCOV) must be conducted with the SPD disconnected from the
power source. For 4-wire systems, the neutral connection at the SPD must also be disconnected prior to performing highpotential testing and then reconnected after test completion.
Failure to disconnect SPD and associated components during elevated voltage testing will damage the SPD and will void
the warranty.
2
Table of Contents
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY .............................. 2
Do Not Hi-Pot Test SPDs ............................................................................................................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................... 1
Warning and Safety Information ...............................................................................................................................................................1
Qualified Person .......................................................................................................................................................................................1
Danger ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Warning ...................................................................................................................................................................................................1
Caution ....................................................................................................................................................................................................1
Do Not Hi-Pot Test SPDs ............................................................................................................................................................................1
Limited Warranty ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Unpacking and Preliminary Inspection ......................................................................................................................................................1
Storage ....................................................................................................................................................................................................1
GENERAL INFORMATION .................................................................................................................................... 2
Product Family Outline ............................................................................................................................................................................2
Type 1 SPD ...............................................................................................................................................................................................2
Internal Protection ....................................................................................................................................................................................2
Service Guidelines ....................................................................................................................................................................................2
Simplified Explanation of Operation ..........................................................................................................................................................2
Industry Standards Changes - 2009 ..........................................................................................................................................................2
Parallel Connection ..................................................................................................................................................................................4
Precautionary Statement Regarding SPDs on Ungrounded Systems ............................................................................................................ 4
Cascade Surge Protection .........................................................................................................................................................................4
Unpacking & Preliminary Inspection .......................................................................................................................................................... 4
PRE-INSTALLATION AND PLANNING ................................................................................................................... 4
Operating Environment ............................................................................................................................................................................4
Line Side versus Load Side Installation ......................................................................................................................................................4
Audible Noise ..........................................................................................................................................................................................4
Mounting, Dimensions, and Weight ..........................................................................................................................................................4
Service Clearance ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Lead Lengths & Maximizing SPD Performance ...........................................................................................................................................5
Shortest Leads Possible.............................................................................................................................................................................5
Voltage Rating ..........................................................................................................................................................................................5
Circuit Breaker and Disconnect Switch ......................................................................................................................................................5
Terminals .................................................................................................................................................................................................6
Wire Size and Installation Torque ..............................................................................................................................................................6
System Grounding ....................................................................................................................................................................................6
NEMA 3R Drain Holes for Standard Steel Enclosure ....................................................................................................................................6
Optional Flush Mount Installation Considerations .....................................................................................................................................7
Retro-fit to an Existing Panel with No Available Breaker Positions ............................................................................................................... 7
Disconnect Switch (Opt. on TPS3 12, Std. on TPS3 15) ..............................................................................................................................7
UL 1283 required language concerning the installation of EMI Filters ........................................................................................................7
TPS3 12 AND TPS3 15 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ........................................................................................ 8
OPERATION ....................................................................................................................................................... 10
Surge Counter Reset: (if equipped) Resets optional surge counter to zero (0) ......................................................................................... 10
Diagnostic Display Panel .........................................................................................................................................................................10
Surge Counter Option .............................................................................................................................................................................10
Dry Contact Option ................................................................................................................................................................................11
Remote Monitor Accessory .....................................................................................................................................................................11
MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................................................. 11
Troubleshooting & Service ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Module Replacement & Service .............................................................................................................................................................. 11
Display Replacement ..............................................................................................................................................................................12
TPS3 15 Series with two modules ...........................................................................................................................................................12
Technical Support ...................................................................................................................................................................................12
Figures
Figure 1: SPD Types .................................................................................................................................................................................2
Figure 2: Typical Parallel Connected SPD on Electrical Panel ......................................................................................................................4
Figure 3: NEMA 3R Drain Holes ................................................................................................................................................................ 6
Figure 7: Rotating Module .......................................................................................................................................................................6
Figure 6: Flush Mount Installation ............................................................................................................................................................ 7
Figure 3: Panel Installation ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Figure 4: Electrical Drawings .................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Figure 5: Mechanical Drawings ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Figure 8: Horizontal Display ..................................................................................................................................................................10
Figure 9: Vertical Display .......................................................................................................................................................................10
Figure 10: Dry Contact Connection Configuration ..................................................................................................................................11
Tables
Table 1: Model Number Decoder ..............................................................................................................................................................3
Table 2: Weight & Dimensions..................................................................................................................................................................5
3
Introduction
Thank you for choosing Siemens TPS3 Surge Protective Device (SPD).
This is a high quality, high energy surge suppressor designed to protect
sensitive equipment from damaging transient overvoltages.
Proper installation is important to maximize performance. Please
follow the steps outlined herein.
These instruction do not purport to cover all details or variations in
equipment, nor to provide for every possible contingency to be met
in connection with installation, operation or maintenance. Should
further information be desired or should particular problems arise
which are not covered sufciently for the purchaser’s purposes, the
matter should be referred to the local Siemens sales ofce.
Do Not Hi-Pot Test SPDs
This entire User Manual should be read prior to beginning installation.
These instructions are not intended to replace national or local
codes. Follow all applicable electrical codes to ensure compliance.
Installation of this SPD should only be performed by qualified electrical
personnel.
All Siemens SPDs are extensively tested in accordance with industry
standards such as ANSI/IEEE C62.41.1, C62.41.2, C62.45, C62.62,
C62.72, UL 1449, UL 1283, IEC 61643, etc.
Warning and Safety Information
This equipment contains hazardous voltages. Death, serious injury,
or property damage can result if safety instructions are not followed.
Only qualified personnel should work on or around this equipment
after becoming thoroughly familiar with all warnings, safety notices,
and maintenance procedures contained herein.
The successful and safe operation of this equipment is dependent
upon proper handling, installation, operation, and maintenance.
Qualified Person
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, a QUALIFIED
PERSON is one who is familiar with the installation, construction, and
operation of this equipment, and the hazards involved. In addition,
he or she has the following qualifications:
(a) Is trained and authorized to energize, de-energize, clear,
ground and tag circuits and equipment in accordance with
established safety practices.
(b) Is trained in the proper care and use of personal protective
equipment (PPE) such as rubber gloves, hard hat, safety
glasses or face shields, flash clothing, etc. in accordance
with established safety practices.
(c) Is trained in rendering first aid.
Danger
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, DANGER indicates
an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
Any factory or on-site testing of power distribution equipment
that exceeds normal operating voltage such as high-potential
insulation testing, or any other tests where the suppression
components will be subjected to higher voltage than their rated
Maximum Continuous Operating Voltage (MCOV) must be conducted with the SPD disconnected from the power source. For
4-wire systems, the neutral connection at the SPD must also be
disconnected prior to performing high-potential testing and then
reconnected after test completion.
Failure to disconnect SPD and associated components during
elevated voltage testing will damage the SPD and will void the
warranty.
Limited Warranty
Siemens warrants its AC Panel protection products against defective
workmanship and materials for 10 years. Liability is limited to the repair
or replacement of the defective product at Siemens’ option. A Return
Material Authorization number (RA#) must be given by the company
prior to the return of any product. Returned products must be sent
to the factory with the transportation charges prepaid. In addition,
the company also warranties unlimited replacement of modular and
component parts within the warranty period previously described.
The company specifically disclaims all other warranties, expressed or
implied. Additionally, the company is not be responsible for incidental
or consequential damages resulting from any defect in any product
or component thereof.
The sales contract contains the entire obligation of Siemens. This
instruction manual shall not become part of or modify any prior
existing agreement, commitment or relationship.
Unpacking and Preliminary Inspection
Inspect the entire shipping container for damage or signs of
mishandling before unpacking the unit. Remove the packing material
and further inspect the unit for any obvious shipping damages. If any
damage was found and is a result of shipping or handling, immediately
file a claim with the shipping company and forward a copy to your local
Siemens sales office.
Warning
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, WARNING indicates
failure to following these instructions can result in death, serious
injury, or equipment damage.
Caution
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, CAUTION indicates
a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in minor or moderate injury.
1
Storage
The unit should be stored in a clean, dry environment. Storage
temperature is -55
the unit to areas of high condensation. All of the packaging materials
should be left intact until the unit is ready for installation. If the unit
has been stored for an extended period of time, it may be necessary
to clean the unit and make a complete inspection of the unit prior to
installing and placing into service.
o
C (-67o F) to +85o C (+185o F). Avoid exposing
Industry Standards Changes - 2009
General Information
UL 1449 Third Edition and 2008 NEC® Article 285 generated substantial
changes.
• The term TVSS changed to SPD
• Types 1, 2, 3 & 4 SPDs are created
• UL 1449 clamping voltage performance testing changed from
500A to 3,000A
• UL 1449 added new Nominal Discharge Current testing (I nominal,
or In), which consists of more rigorous duty-cycle testing
The SPD Type category is important to understand before installing
any SPD. Type 1 and 2 SPDs are fully UL Listed devices whereas Type
4 SPDs are UL Recognized devices.
Type 1 – Installed on line or load side of the Main Overcurrent
Protection (OCP), similar to obsolete products known as Secondary
Surge Arrestors, except now includes rigorous safety testing. Includes
all OCP & safety disconnectors inside the SPD.
Type 2 – Installed on load side of the Main OCP, similar to previous
products known as TVSS. May or may not require external OCP.
Type 3 – Point of Utilization, direct plug in type devices, surge strips,
etc. Theses devices are intended for installation 10 meters from the
panel (rationale based on IEEE Cat. A location).
Type 4 – Surge suppression components, could be a basic component
or a complete module. Type 4 components can be tested for Type 1,
Type 2 or Type 3 applications.
Figure 1: SPD Types
Product Family Outline
TPS3 12 – Single Module in enclosure
TPS3 15 – Two Modules in enclosure
Each is available with Standard modes (most common) or discrete
10-modes (specific application). For example, TPS3 12 is a SPD in an
enclosure with Standard modes of protection; TPS3 L12 is a SPD with
an enclosure having discrete ten mode protection.
The TPS3 12 & TPS3 15 families are intended for use as a Type 1 external
mount SPD. See Model Number Decoder in Table 1 (page 3).
Type 1 SPD
Type 1 SPDs include internal overcurrent protection and have been
evaluated by UL to more stringent requirements. Type 1 SPDs are
suitable for installation on the line side or load side of the service
disconnect overcurrent device. Type 1 SPDs may be used in Type 2
applications.
Internal Protection
This device features internal overcurrent and overtemperature
protection that will disconnect effected surge suppression components
at the end of their useful life, but will maintain power to the load –
now unprotected. If this situation is undesirable for the application,
follow these instructions for servicing or replacing the device.
2008 NEC Art 285 & UL 1449-3
SPD Types: Types 1, 2, 3, & 4
Based on Location within electrical distribution system
(also coincides with ANSI/IEEE C62.41.2 - 2002 Categories C, B &A)
Service Guidelines
Service of this unit consists of replacing the internal module(s),
disconnect switch (if equipped) and/or display assembly.
There are no user-serviceable parts inside the replaceable module.
Do not attempt to disassemble the module as it stores charge.
Simplified Explanation of Operation
As SPDs sense overvoltage, they create a momentary internal short
circuit, thereby redirecting harmful surge energy to earth ground.
SPDs are capable of repeating this function repeatedly. For optimum
protection, staged surge suppression should be implemented at the
service entrance and all other distribution or panelboard locations
feeding sensitive equipment.
2