Safety Guidelines: Warning notices must be observed to ensure personal safety as well as that of
others, and to protect the product and the connected equipment. These warning notices are
accompanied by a clarification of the level of caution to be observed.
Qualified Personnel: This device/system may only be set up and operated in conjunction with this
manual. Qualified personnel are only authorized to install and operate this equipment in accordance with
established safety practices and standards.
Unit Repair and Excluded Liability:
•The user is responsible for all changes and repairs made to the device by the user or the user’s
agent.
• All new components are to be provided by Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments.
• Restrict repair to faulty components only.
• Do not reuse faulty components.
Warning: Cardboard shipping package provides limited humidity and moisture protection. This product
can only function properly and safely if it is correctly transported, stored, installed, set up, operated, and
maintained.
This product is intended for use in industrial areas. Operation of this equipment in a residential area
may cause interference to several frequency based communications.
Note: Always use product in accordance with specifications.
Copyright Siemens AG 2011. All Rights
Disclaimer of Liability
Reserved
This document is available in bound version and in
electronic version. We encourage users to purchase
authorized bound manuals, or to view electronic
versions as designed and authored by Siemens
Milltronics Process Instruments. Siemens Milltronics
Process Instruments will not be responsible for the
contents of partial or whole reproductions of either
bound or electronic versions.
While we have verified the contents of this
manual for agreement with the
instrumentation described, variations remain
possible. Thus we cannot guarantee full
agreement. The contents of this manual are
regularly reviewed and corrections are
included in subsequent editions. We welcome
all suggestions for improvement.
Technical data subject to change.
MILLTRONICS®is a registered trademark of Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments.
Contact SMPI Technical Publications European Authorized Representative
at the following address:
Technical Publications Siemens AG
Siemens AG Industry Sector
Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments 76181 Karlsruhe
1954 Technology Drive, P.O. Box 4225 Deutschland
Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, K9J 7B1
Email: techpubs.smpi@siemens.com
•For a selection of Siemens Milltronics level measurement manuals, go to:
www. siemens.com/processautomation. Under Process Instrumentation, select
Measurement
•For a selection of Siemens Milltronics weighing manuals, go to:
www. siemens.com/processautomation. Under Weighing Technology, select
Weighing Systems
and then go to the manual archive listed under the product family.
and then go to the manual archive listed under the product family.
Test Function ........................................................................................................................................57
Appendix A: Menu Groups .............................................................................................. 61
Menu Items ..........................................................................................................................................62
Transmitter: Variable Settings: menu level 0 ............................................................................... 62
ii
Page 5
Transmitter Variable Values: menu level 0................................................................................... 66
Analog Output Signalling (proportional or 2-state): menu level 0........................................... 69
Digital Output Signalling (solid-state output): menu level 1...................................................... 73
Special attention must be paid to warnings and notes highlighted from the rest of the text
by grey boxes.
WARNING: relates to a caution symbol on the product, and means
that failure to observe the necessary precautions can result in death,
serious injury, and/or considerable material damage.
WARNING: means that failure to observe the necessary precautions
can result in death, serious injury, and/or considerable material
damage.
CAUTION: means that failure to observe the necessary precautions can
result in considerable material damage.
Note: means important information about the product or that part of the operating
manual.
Safety marking symbols
Alternating Current
Direct Current
Earth (ground) Terminal
Protective Earth Terminal
Introduction
Frame or Chassis Terminal
Cathodic protection resulting in a potential difference: for example,
between the ground on the instrument and the potential of the vessel
or tank
The Manual
Notes:
•Please follow the installation and operating procedures for a quick, trouble-free
installation and to ensure the maximum accuracy and reliability of your
Poi nte k CLS5 00
•This manual applies to Pointek CLS500 only.
•This product is intended for use in industrial areas. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area may cause interference to several frequency based
communications.
WARNING: This product can only function properly and safely if it is
correctly transported, stored, installed, set up, operated, and
maintained.
This manual will help you set up your Pointek CLS500 for optimum performance. We
always welcome suggestions and comments about manual content, design, and
accessibility.
Please direct your comments to techpubs.smpi@siemens.com. For other Siemens
Milltronics level measurement manuals, go to: www.siemens.com/level and look under
Level Measurement.
Application Examples
•General Purpose, Dust Ignition Proof, and Explosion Proof
•A wide range of applications in high pressure and temperature, chemically
aggressive, and other extreme process environments
•Liquids, Solids, Quality, and Interface detection
•Viscous non-conducting and conducting liquids
Introduction
Technical Support
Support is available 24 hours a day.
To find your local Siemens Automation Office address, phone number and fax number go
to:
www.siemens.com/automation/partner
•Click on the tab Contacts by Product then drill down to find your product group
(+Process Automation > +Process Instrumentation > Level Measuring Instruments).
•Select the team Technical Support. Click on Next.
•Click on the appropriate continent, then select the country followed by the city. Click
on Next.
For on-line technical support go to:
www.siemens.com/automation/support-request
•Enter the device name (Pointek CLS500) or order number, then click on Search, and
select the appropriate product type. Click on Next.
•You will be prompted to enter a keyword describing your issue. Then either browse
the relevant documentation, or click on Next to email a detailed description of your
issue to Siemens Technical Support staff.
Siemens A&D Technical Support Center:phone +49 180 50 50 222
Pointek CLS500 is a 2-wire capacitance point level switch for detecting interfaces, solids,
liquids, slurries and viscous materials in critical conditions of extreme temperature and
extreme pressure. It uses a unique frequency-based measurement system and patented
Active-Shield technology to deliver highly accurate, repeatable results. The measurement is
unaffected by moisture, vapors, foam, temperature and pressure variations, or material buildup around the mounting glands.
Pointek CLS500 combines a sophisticated, easy-to-adjust transmitter with a measurement
electrode and process seal designed to accommodate numerous configurations. The
advanced electronics and integrated local display provide for one-point calibration without
interrupting the process, and the probe shield design eliminates the need for frequent
recalibration.
Pointek CLS500 can be used as a pump controller, by connecting the 2-state mA output
Introduction
and/or the solid state switch to a relay, and activating a pump via an auxiliary power
circuit.
Pointek CLS500 is equipped with:
•Smart Transmitter with patented Active Shield technology and variable
frequency oscillator
•Remote adjustable commissioning / control capabilities via HART
•Analog (2-wire) 4 to 20 mA or 20 to 4 mA output
•2-state functionality (4 or 20 mA / 20 or 4 mA)
•Solid state switch
•Adjustable hystereses on/off for solid-state output and for current signal
•Damping functionality
•Signal current (measurement/detection) according to NAMUR NE 43
•Integrated local display for commissioning and services activities
•Full range of local/remote diagnostic facilities
•Polarity-insensitive current loop
1
1.
HART® is a registered trademark of the HART Communications Foundation, Austin,
Texas, USA.
CEComplies with the following European Directives:
EMC Directive 2004/108/EC,
ATEX Directive 94/9/EC, and
PED Directive 97/23/EC
C-TICK
Dust Ignition Proof (DIP)ATEX II 3GD (EEx nA [ib] IIC T4...T6)
FM/CSA: Class I, Div. 2, Gr. A,B,C,D T4
Class II, Div. 1, Gr. E,F,G T4
Class III, Div. 1, Gr. E,F,G T4
Flame-proof/ATEX II 1/2 GD (EEx d [ia] IIC T6...T1)
Explosion-proof enclosureFM:Class I, Div. 1, Gr. A,B,C,D T4
Lloyds Register of Shipping Categories ENV1, ENV2, ENV3, ENV5
Notes:
•See
Appendix F: Approvals
•Intrinsically Safe (IS) approval [ATEX II 1 G (EEx ia IIC T4...T6),FM/CSA:Class I,
Div.1, Gr. A,B,C,D T4] no longer available. For CLS500 devices purchased prior to
June 2008 with IS approval, refer to Instruction Manual 7ML19985GG01,
Edition 1.0. Go to www.siemens.com/pointek
search the Instructions and Manuals archive.
•EMC testing was conducted on the CLS500 rod version while mounted in a
metallic vessel and wired using shielded cable, where the cable was terminated
in an EMC cable gland at the device entry point. In areas with high levels of EMI,
measurement deviations of up to ± 1% may be observed.
on page 100 for details of certification.
. From the CLS500 product page,
1.
Please refer to page 17, Temperature/ Pressure Curve chart, for specific
combinations of temperature and pressure.
dielectric = contents plus insulation (non-conductive contents)
dielectric = insulation (conductive contents)
(insulation)
p ro b e
sleeve
internal
tank wall
probe
dia. (d)
internal tank diameter (D)
Operating Principles
Capacitance1 measurement operates by forming a variable capacitor resulting from the
installation of a measurement electrode in a vessel or silo. The environment (for example,
the tank wall) acts as a reference electrode. Whatever material is sandwiched between
the two electrodes forms the dielectric. This will be composed of the vessel contents (air,
vapor, liquid, solid, or a combination) and, if the measurement electrode is insulated, the
insulating layer (PFA, for example). The dielectric gives a capacitance value.
Capacitance is affected by the surface area of the electrodes, the separation distance
between the electrodes, and the dielectric constant of the vessel contents. The relative
dielectric constant is the measure of a material’s ability to store energy. The relative
dielectric constant of air (vacuum) is 1: all other materials have a higher value.
The capacitance when the probe is uncovered (capacitance in air) will be different from
the capacitance when the probe is covered (for example, capacitance in water). If the
product is two immiscible liquids with different relative dielectric constants, (for example,
oil and water) the capacitance will change at the interface between the two liquids.
Pointek CLS500 variable frequency oscillator
The Pointek CLS500 probe is equipped with a variable frequency oscillator which
responds to the capacitance. A change in capacitance is registered as a change in
frequency. This technology provides high resolution and accuracy. The variable frequency
maintains a constant relationship to the reading.
1.
For definitions relating to capacitance, see the glossary, page 103.
Capacitance measurement in a cylindrical metal tank
C
K L
Log D d
--------------------------
=
In a cylindrical tank, the initial capacitance in air is calculated by factoring in the length of
the probe, diameter of the probe, diameter of the tank, and the relative dielectric constant
of air.
1
The formula
is:
where: C = capacitance
K = constant
= dielectric constant
L = active measurement length
D = diameter of tank
d = probe diameter
When the material inside the vessel changes, the relative dielectric constant changes,
which results in a capacitance change.
The transmitter measures the capacitance of the measurement electrode relative to the
environment (reference electrode). Any material that covers the probe will cause an
increase in capacitance relative to an uncovered probe surrounded by air. As the product
level rises the capacitance will increase. The minimum change in capacitance required to
detect a change
2
in the medium is 1pF (within a range of 330 pF).
The Pointek CLS500 electrode
The Pointek CLS500 electrode, comprising a measurement section and an active shield
section, is the primary sensor of the system. It supplies the electrical capacitance value
of the measurement section relative to the environment.
Operation & Application
The Pointek CLS500 patented Active-Shield Technology electrically isolates the
measurement section and prevents any non-measurement capacitance from interfering
with the measurement. (Capacitance changes could result from uncontrolled variations
occurring in the connection cable, process connection, and non-active parts of the
probe.) This gives a better ratio of initial capacitance to total capacitance, resulting in
higher accuracy
1.
This formula applies to a centrally mounted probe: for a probe mounted off-centre, the formula must be adjusted.
The measurement is further protected from interference by a buffer, which applies the
frequency signal from the measurement section to the active shield section. This effectively
eliminates any electrical potential difference between the shield and the measurement
section and prevents additional changes in capacitance occurring.
The relative lengths of the measurement section and active shield section can be
specified to suit a particular application. If the measured range will be short relative to
the total length of the electrode, specify a short measurement section. This increases the
achievable resolution of the measurement, since any change in level will be greater
relative to the length of the measurement section.
The entire Pointek CLS500 transmitter is potted in epoxy resin as part of the intrinsic
safety protection. The potting also protects the electronics against mechanical vibration
and moisture influences.
The transmitter is connected to the electrode by a mini coaxial cable, and grounded to a
connection point inside the enclosure. The external ground lug on the enclosure provides
a means of connecting the instrument system ground to a grounded tank. (For more
detailed information on grounding requirements, please see Grounding Examples,
page 35.)
–12
The measuring range of Pointek CLS500 is 0 to 330 pF (1.0 pF 10
F).
Note: For safety purposes, and to ensure reliable measurement signals, the external
ground lug provided on the Pointek CLS500 enclosure must be firmly connected by an
adequate cable to the grounded vessel.
Application: Pointek CLS500
Pointek CLS500 has two modes of operation:
•FailSafe High or Low mode (FSH or FSL)
•Free Programming Mode (FPM)
Pointek CLS500 is most often used in FailSafe High/Low mode. This links the settings for
triggering an alarm and a fault signal, so that you do not have to set each parameter
individually: in effect, it acts as a shortcut.
Free Programming Mode allows each parameter to be set independently. In this mode,
the continuous mA signal is available. FPM mode is less often employed with
Pointek CLS 500.
Product or Interface detection
The capacitance of the electrode system is dependent on the dielectric constant of the
product surrounding the probe. By comparing the capacitances resulting from different
products with different dielectric constants, it is possible to determine what product is
surrounding the probe.
For products that mix together:
Contamination of one product by another can be measured:
100% product A4 mA
Operation & Application
For products that do not mix:
The interface between two products can be detected by the change in capacitance from
one product to the other.
100% product B20 mA
Values in between 4 and 20 mA represent the ratio of the two products
Continuous measurement is only available in Free Programming Mode.
1
.
Page 19
Level Detection
The continuous 4-20 or 20-4 mA signal is proportional to the surface level of the product,
with an accuracy of 0.1% of the actual measurement (for example, 1mm/m). Because the
loop current is in two-state mode for fault signalling, the continuous mA signal is not
available in FSH/FSL mode.
Depending on the requirements of the application, Lower Range Value (LRV - 0%) can be
set to 20 mA and Upper Range Value (URV - 100%) set to 4 mA, or the reverse. The
measurement takes place anywhere within that range. The LCD displays the value as mA,
or pF, depending on the setting for the transmitter variable (TV). If you are using HART, you
have the option to define the units (for example, meters).
2-state Switch
The mA output can be used as a 2-state switch set to either 4 or 20 mA. It can be set to go
to 4 mA if the probe is covered and 20 mA if the probe is uncovered, or the reverse.
Fault Signalling
Pointek CLS500 has three signal output options:
•via the loop-current
•via the solid-state switch
•via HART
Via the loop current
When using the mA signal, Pointek CLS500 operates according to NAMUR standards1 for
fault signalling. The fault/failure signal can be triggered by a failure in the measuring
system, such as:
•a checksum error
•a loss of signal caused by a defect in the module
•a short circuit in the sensor
•a process failure if the level exceeds the limit settings and if the unit is
programmed to detect this
Operation & Application
You can set the Upper and Lower Sensor Limits (menus 0B and 0C) outside the Upper and
Lower Range Value settings. In this case, if the process value is outside its nominal range
(the span between LRV and URV), but still not at a fault/failure level, the continuous mA
output will saturate to 3.8 mA or 20.5 mA. If the process value is outside the Upper or
Lower Sensor Limits, this will be registered as a fault/failure.
If you select FailSafe Mode at menu 1E, menus 08 and 18 are linked1, and either FailSafe
High or FailSafe Low can be selected. The factory setting for menu 1E is FailSafe High
(FSH). Menu 08 controls the mA output, and menu 18 controls the solid-state output.
In FailSafe High mode, (FSH):
•High Signal current (20 mA) and solid-state switch closed in normal conditions
when probe is uncovered.
•Low Signal current (3.6 mA) and solid-state switch open when fault/error
occurs.
In FailSafe Low mode, (FSL):
•Low Signal current (4 mA) and solid-state switch open in normal conditions
when probe is uncovered.
•High Signal current (22mA) and solid-state switch closed when fault/error
occurs.
If you do not use communications to receive status information, we recommend utilizing
analog fault signalling (menu 08) in order to be warned if a fault or failure occurs.
Via the solid-state output
The solid-state switch can be wired up to an external relay, to provide a second level of
protection. It can then be used to activate a failure alarm, or a level switch. (See page 96
for details of a typical application using the analog signal in 2-state mode to provide a
high alarm, and using the solid-state switch to provide a high-high alarm.)
Via HART
See page 84 for
by a response code. It is then up to the Host to decide what to do in the case of a fault
situation. The Host may decide to issue Command 48, which returns more detailed
information.
HART Response Code Information
. Each HART message is accompanied
Adjusting alarm settings:
The adjustable hysteresis and time delay settings allow you to adjust the unit for
applications with a lot of surface movement.
With a moving surface that fluctuates between 79% and 80%, if the hysteresis is set
so that 80 is on and 79 is off, the alarm will constantly alternate between on and off.
To prevent this, either set a time delay, or adjust the hysteresis:
•Set the time delay to10 seconds, for example: the alarm will be on only after the
surface has been at 80% for at least 10 seconds.
•Reset the hysteresis: for example, set the Upper Threshold setting for 80 and the
Lower Threshold setting for 70. The unit will ignore smaller surface fluctuations.
1.
FailSafe Mode at menu 1E provides a shortcut, by contrast with Free
Programming Mode where all menu items are completely independent. You can
make the same selections in FPM, but you need to set each menu item
individually.
Page 21
Pointek CLS500: Probe Configuration
insertion length
active
shield
measure-
ment
portion
probe seal
(inactive)
The probe (electrode) comprises a measurement section and an active shield section.
This electrode connects to the capacitance detector portion of the two-wire loop
powered electronic transmitter. The transmitter module is mounted in a powder-coated
aluminum enclosure which provides reliable operation in environments with dust,
moisture, and high-frequency interference.
Pointek CLS500 Electrode (Probe) Characteristics
Apply to all general connection configurations:
•The standard Pointek CLS500 insulated electrode is designed for use in both
conducting and non-conducting liquid applications.
•Most electrodes consist of an active shield portion and a measurement portion,
which combine to form the complete electrode. (This is not the case for electrodes
with ceramic/enamel insulation.)
•The sum of the active shield length and the measurement length is the total
insertion length.
•The active shield design provides continuous immunity from changes in conditions
at the top of the vessel where levels of vapors, dust, and condensation may be
constantly changing.
•The design of the active shield isolates the starting capacitance of the electrode
from the effects of changes in capacitance due to temperature and pressure
fluctuations that could cause small changes in the seal geometry.
•The end seal is formed as an integral part of the electrode insulation, giving smooth
and uniform characteristics (tested to 55 kV).
For high temperature and pressure applications (greater than 200 bar) with conductive
liquids, contact your local Siemens representative.
For more details on configuration, see
application examples on
page 92.
Appendix E: Pointek CLS500, dimensions and
Electrode Assembly
Pointek CLS500 electrodes come in a variety of formats to provide the necessary
characteristics for correct mounting, chemical compatibility, temperature and pressure
requirements, and dielectric constant of the medium. The main body of the manual
discusses the standard configuration. Dimensions are shown in
CLS500, dimensions and application examples
, page 92.
Pointek CLS500: Standard Level Version
Available with the following features:
•Threaded flanges, welded flanges, and single-piece flanges
• HP series and HT series process seals
•Selections of standard ANSI and DIN flanges
•The most common electrode is insulated with PFA. Enamel (HP seal) is also
available.
•Various process connection materials
•Rod version only
Process Connections
Appendix E: Pointek
The standard threaded process connection with PFA insulated electrode, including the
active shield, provides good results in all measurement situations within the temperature,
pressure, and corrosive capabilities of the materials and seals. This remains true over a
wide range of dielectric constants in both non-conducting and conducting materials.
Any standard process connection is available with Pointek CLS500, and special versions
can be fabricated to match the mounting and application requirements. A wide range of
threaded and flanged fittings is available. (Contact your local Siemens Milltronics
representative, or check our website at www. siemens.com/processautomation
Seal Types
The basic internal seal for Pointek CLS500 has a conical-shaped, preloaded pressure/leak
resistant construction. Up to three levels of seal protection are implemented depending
on the integrity requirements of the application. A single or double cone internal seal
forms one or two barriers against leaking, and a third flange face gasket is also available
in the D and DD seal construction. The flange face seal also provides a design with no
metal wetted parts if required.
Process Connection and Seal Configuration of Pointek CLS500
Process ConnectionSeal TypeSeal Description
ThreadedSSingle Cone
Welded FlangeSSingle Cone
Solid Machined FlangeSSingle Cone
HP/HTPrimary graphite seal, and glass seal
Note: Pointek CLS500 HP (high pressure version) is only supplied with enamel
insulation. A primary graphite seal plus a secondary redundant seal is provided
between the electrode and the instrument body.
Pressure and Temperature Considerations
The maximum temperature and pressure of operation for the standard Pointek CLS500
level probe is 200 C (392 F) and 200 bar (2900 psi). Please consult the pressure curves
below for qualifications that must be applied to these maximums.
Enamel probes are recommended when the process temperature exceeds 200 C, and/or
in combination with very high pressure.
Note: Consult your local Siemens representative if the material to be measured
may be incompatible with the Pointek CLS500 materials of construction.
• Installation shall only be performed by qualified personnel and in accordance with
Installation
Handling Electrodes
local governing regulations.
• This product is susceptible to electrostatic discharge. Follow proper grounding
procedures.
WARNINGS:
• Disconnect the device before any welding is carried out in the vicinity
of the instrument.
• Provide protection when the solid state switch is activating an
external relay to prevent possible switch/relay damage resulting from
inductive spikes generated by the relay coil. (See
state switch
WARNINGS:
• Do not scratch or gouge the PFA electrode insulation since this could
reduce the integrity of the insulation and the useful life of the
electrode.
• Do not damage the insulating sleeve on the electrode during shipping,
packing, and installation
proper performance.
• (ATEX 95): Precautions MUST be taken to avoid ignition due to
hazardous electrostatic discharges:
a. where an isolated probe is used in gas, vapor, or a non-
b. where the probe is used in a potentially explosive dusty
on page 33 for details.)
1
. Any damage to the electrode can prevent
conductive liquid that is potentially explosive, requiring
apparatus group IIC equipment
atmosphere
Protection for solid-
1.
Most electrodes use PFA insulation, a very dense and reliable type of Teflon®
that prevents leakage and corrosion of the metal electrode and acts as an
insulator when conductive materials are being measured.
Pointek CLS500 is normally mounted on the vessel top (high detection alarm) or through
the tank wall at the detection level (high or low detection alarm).
Mounting Instructions
Pointek CLS500 is easily installed: simply mount the instrument on the process
connection of the vessel.
Notes:
• The transmitter is specified for use at temperatures ranging from –40 C to
85 C (–40 oF to 185 oF): if your process temperature is outside this range, a
standard option is available with a thermal isolator.
• Before mounting Pointek CLS500, check to ensure the threads are matching to
avoid damaging them.
• The DC input terminals shall be supplied from a source providing
electrical isolation between the input and output, in order to meet the
applicable safety requirements of IEC 61010-1.
• Observe the specifications of the examination certificate valid in your
country.
• Observe the laws and regulations valid in your country for electrical
installations in potentially explosive atmospheres.
• Ensure that the available power supply complies with the power supply
Interconnection
specified on the product nameplate and specified in the examination
certificate valid in your country.
• Dust-proof protection caps in the cable inlets must be replaced by
suitable screw-type glands or dummy plugs, which are appropriately
certified for transmitters with explosion-proof protection.
• The lid must not be opened in wet locations while the unit is powered.
(A wet location is a location where water or another conductive fluid
may be present and is likely to increase the risk of electric shock.)
Supply
Notes:
•The transmitter is powered by the current loop and needs at least 9.5-13 Volt on
the terminals: 9.5 V at 22 mA or 12 V at 3.6 mA.
•The maximum supply is 33 Volt. If the voltage is higher the device will shut down.
•The loop-circuit will withstand voltages up to 250 Vac/Vdc without any damage.
Pointek CLS500 uses a switched power supply circuit, which makes the most efficient use
of the available power present on the terminals. If the signal current is low (4mA) the
terminal voltage will be high, and if the signal current is high (20 mA) the terminal voltage
may be low, due to all the resistive elements in the loop, such as the barrier and sense
resistor.
Voltage drop versus mA for current transmitter operation
mA
V-supply
voltage drop over 250 ohm
measuring resistance
voltage drop over 280 ohm in
barrier
voltage drop over blocking
diode in barrier
margin or voltage drop over
instrument cable
operation voltage,
transmitter
Examples:
•With a 250 Ohm sensing resistor, no barrier and negligible cable resistance, the
overall supply voltage should be at least 15.0 V.
•With a 250 Ohm sensing resistor, a barrier of 280 Ohm, and 20 Ohm cable
resistance (500 m), the total resistance is 550 Ohm, so the overall supply voltage
should be at least 20.5 V.
•For a multi-drop application, where the measuring supply is fixed to 4 mA, the
voltage on the terminals of the Pointek CLS500 should be at least 12 V.
The loop circuit is completely isolated from the measurement circuit. It is designed so that
the internal capacitance and inductance on the terminals are isolated, and are not a
factor in safety calculations.
Interconnection
Cable
Notes:
•To maintain reliable transfer of the HART modem signals, the RC1 time constant of
the connections should be less than 65 μSec.
•For output signals (from the Pointek CLS500), only the cable and barrier
resistance are relevant. For input signals the measurement resistance is also
relevant.
•Use twisted pair cable, screened as a pair.
1.
RC = Resistance * Capacitance
2.
If you use a common screen over a cable containing multiple twisted pairs, do
not use other pairs for signals that could interfere with HART signals.
Selecting the correct instrumentation cable
•you need to know the cable length and the measurement resistance
•select a cable that will give you a capacitance time constant of less than 65 μSec
Calculate the capacitance for a time constant of 65 μSec, using the following formula:
tRC=
RCtRsense Rcable L+Cdevice Ccable L+=
Rsense
Rcable
L
Cdevice
Ccable
Rsense
Rcable
L
Cdevice
Ccable
tRsense Rcable L+Cdevice Ccable L+=
t2500.0736 100+689–100.19–10100+=
t20s=
(time constant = Resistance * Capacitance)
is the sum of the load resistor and cable resistance.
is the sum of the cable capacitance and the capacitances of the connected
device/devices.
The time constant of the complete setup is given by:
Where = The resistance of the HART sensing resistor
= The resistance per meter of cable
= the length of the cable
= the capacitance of the LC500 = 68 nF
= the capacitance per meter of cable
Interconnection
Example
A twisted pair cable with a conductor cross-section of 1 mm
a copper resistance of 73.6 Ohm/km and a capacitance of 100 pF/m (or 1 nF/10m).
For a standard 250 Ohm sensing resistance, with a 100 meter cable:
= 250 Ohm
= 0.0736 Ohm/meter
= 100 m
= 68 nF
= 0.1 nF/m
Since 20
s is less than 65 s , 100 meters of this cable is suitable.
2
(AWG 18 equivalent) has
Multi-drop applications: maximum cable length
In a multi-drop application, the total capacitance of all the devices must be calculated.
With three devices, at 3 x 68 nF, the allowable cable length will be considerably limited.
Notes:
•If the device is part of a multi-drop setup, Pointek CLS500 sets the current to 4 mA,
which inhibits analog signalling, including fault signalling.
•Multi-drop is a HART mode where devices are set to a fixed current, and the
device is interrogated periodically. The maximum number of devices on one loop
is 15, one of which can be an analog mode device.
Ter mi nal s
Pointek CLS500 is equipped with two terminal blocks, both insensitive to polarity.
•One terminal block connects the instrument cable (loop power).
•The second terminal block provides the solid-state switch output (solid-state
measuring signal
(mini-coaxial cable)
ground connection point
for instrument system
ground lug
instrument
system ground
4-20 mA currentloop connection
(any polarity)
solid-state switch
relay (any polarity)
protective label
(see warning
above)
relay).
Connecting Pointek CLS500
The processor integrated circuit is covered by a label which contains product information
and which also acts as a protective seal against moisture.
WARNING: Damage or removal of the protective label voids the
warranty for the Pointek CLS500.
1.Loosen the retaining set-screw and remove the enclosure cover.
2.Loosen the cable gland and thread the cable through it.
3.Connect the power / signal conductor wires to the current loop terminal block
(any polarity). For effective electromagnetic compatibility performance, ensure that
the filter assembly remains installed.When wiring the current loop, ensure that each
terminal block entry houses a power wire, and one line of the filter assembly.
4.Ground the enclosure (see instructions on next page for details).
5.Check to ensure all connections are good.
6.Tighten the cable gland to form a good seal.
7.Replace the enclosure cover and tighten the retaining set-screw.
Note: If you plan to calibrate the unit using push-button adjustment, do so before
General Purpose Cable Entry: M20 (A5E03252531) and ½" NPT
(A5E03252530)
Interconnection
1.Strip cable and expose braided shield.
2.Feed cable through dome nut and clamping insert. Fold braided shield over clamping
insert. Make sure that braided shield overlaps the O-ring by 3/32" (2 mm) and covers
the entry 360 degrees.
3.Push clamping insert into body and tighten dome nut. Assemble into housing.
Hazardous Location Cable Entry: M20 (A5E03252528) and ½" NPT
(A5E03252527)
1.Strip the cable to suit equipment and expose armour/braid.
2.Push the cable through the diaphragm shield/armour spigot (4). Pre-fitted cable
guide (4.1) can now be discarded. The diaphragm seal can be rolled back to ease
assembly as required. Spread armour/braid over the diaphragm seal/armour spigot
(4) until the end of the armour/braid is up against the shoulder of the armour cone.
Position the armour clamping ring (3).
3.Place the entry (5) and position over the diaphragm seal/armour spigot (4). Move the
sub-assembly (1) and (2) up to meet the entry (5).
4.Hold the entry (5) in position with a wrench to prevent rotation. Hand tighten the
middle nut (2) to the entry (5), and turn a further 1/2 to 3/4 turn with a wrench.
Note: Support the cable to prevent it from twisting. To ease the wiring inside the
enclosure, it may be beneficial to strip the inner sheath of the cable.
5.Unscrew the middle nut (2) and visually inspect that the armour/braid has been
successfully clamped between the diaphragm seal/armour spigot and the armour
clamping ring (3). If armour/braid is not clamped, repeat assembly. (Armour/braiding
should be fitted 360 degrees around the entry.)
6.Reassemble the middle nut (2) onto the entry component (5). Tighten up the middle
nut (2) until hand tight, then using a wrench, turn the nut through 1/4 turn. Tighten
the backnut (1) to form a seal around the cable, then tighten a further full turn using
a wrench. Ensure that the middle nut (2) does not rotate when tightening the
backnut (1).
Note: The deluge seal on this gland locates on assembly and requires no further
action. Locate shroud over cable gland, if applicable.
Protection for solid-state switch
•For dc circuits: connect protection diodes in the correct polarity across the relay
coil.
•For ac circuits: connect a Voltage Dependent Resistor (VDR) or other ac compatible
component (such as zeners and protection diodes in combination) in the correct
polarity across the relay coil.
•Since the measurement occurs between the Measurement and Ground
connections, it is important to have good, low-resistance, reliable connections in
this circuit.
•Use a ground connection wire with a sufficiently large diameter relative to its
length, and not less than 1mm
•The Pointek CLS500 measurement circuit is completely isolated from the loop
circuitry: this allows either line of the loop circuit to be grounded if requirements
for Ex safety are followed and if the power supply voltage is less than 33 Vdc.
Connect the housing and the process connection with the tank wall, using the ground lug
on the housing.
Interconnection
2
.
WARNING: When connecting the probe, do not leave moisture or metal scrap
(from the cable shielding, for example) inside the housing. This could interfere
with transmitter operation, or cause a short circuit.
If the metal tank is reliably
grounded, connect the ground lug
on the Pointek CLS500 to the earth
ground on the tank as shown.
(See page 33 for connection
diagram.)
ground lug
metal
Grounding is important for two reasons:
1.To prevent interference to the signal: system grounding
2.For safety purposes: safety grounding
Several common applications are illustrated. They are separated into two groups: the first
group illustrates System Grounding and the second illustrates Safety Grounding.
System Grounding (referencing)
For the measuring system to function correctly, the reference electrode must be properly
grounded. Make sure that there is a reliable connection from the instrument housing to
the reference electrode (usually the wall of a metal tank
involving system grounding include:
•metal tanks
•metal tanks, cathodically protected
•non-conductive tanks
1
). Some common applications
Interconnection
1.
If the grounding reference is not the tank wall, connect the ground lug to another
object that has conductive characteristics and that is reliably grounded.
Cathodically protected metal tanks
are never directly grounded.
However, the impedance of the
supply source is so low that it will
not cause any problems. The
shielding of the loop cable should
be grounded at one end only (the
tank end) to avoid short-circuiting
the cathode protection voltage.
The ground lug on Pointek CLS 500
can be connected to the tank as
shown.
(See page 33 for further grounding
details.)
metal
ground lug
V
KP
Non-Conductive Tanks
Non-metallic tanks always require a proper
grounded conductive medium: connect the
ground lug on the Pointek CLS 500 to earth
ground.
With non-conductive contents:
• there must be a solid connection from
the instrument to a grounded object in
the environment (a metal tank wall, or
the metal frame of a non-conductive
tank).
With conductive contents:
• the vessel contents must be grounded,
for example by being in contact with a
grounded metal pipe.
ground lug
nonmetallic
Note: Grounding Pointek CLS500 as illustrated above provides only system grounding
for referencing purposes: it does not provide safety grounding.
The safety grounding requirements are determined by the application and the connected
instruments. The Pointek CLS500 transmitter does not have any special requirements due
to the galvanic separation between the measurement section and the loop section.
Depending on the DCS characteristics, there are three possible grounding options:
•If the DCS measures the current through the loop compared to a common zero Volt
point, do not ground the negative side of the current loop because measurement
inputs can be short-circuited.
•If the DCS measures the current in the positive wire or connector, the negative side
of the current loop can be grounded.
•If the DCS has galvanically separated inputs for each measurement channel the
grounding method can be chosen as required.
In hazardous applications a Stahl-type barrier is required, and it is typically mounted on a
DIN rail inside a customer-supplied enclosure located in the non-hazardous area.
Example 1
If no specific Ex conditions apply, Pointek CLS500 can be directly connected to the DCS.
The supply voltage, however, should remain within the limits set by the Pointek CLS500.
Connecting a Pointek CLS500 to a DCS does not influence that equipment. One of the
connection cables can be grounded if desired.
Pointek CLS500 is equipped with HART1 communication protocol2so that settings and
values can be obtained and altered locally3 or remotely.
Interconnection
Diagnostics
The internal diagnostic functions continuously monitor the operation of the transmitter.
An error signal is generated if a failure or irregularity occurs.
Pointek CLS500 sends the signal current according to the NAMUR NE 43
recommendation. During normal operation the current remains within the range from 3.8
to 20.5 mA. If the process exceeds its normal limits but is not in a fault or failure situation,
the signal current will be outside the measurement range (4 to 20 mA) but will be limited
to either 3.8 or 20.5 mA.
If a fault or a failure is detected, the signal current is set to either 3.6 mA or 22 mA,
depending on the settings you have chosen. This feature may be disabled by the user.
1.
Depending on the system design, the power supply may be separate from the
PLC, or it may be part of the PLC.
2.
A 250 Ohm resistor is required only when the PLC is connected to a HART
modem or a HART communicator.
3.
The HART communicator and a PCL/laptop computer cannot both be connected
to the 4-20 mA loop simultaneously.
Whenever the local situation allows, the zero adjustment and the full scale can be set
Measurement value
Fault- mA Value (F)
F = 1
Fault- mA Value (F)
F = 1
mA
F = 0
Current values for signal detection
0
3.6
3.8
4.0
20
22
20.5
Current values used as signals from digital transmitters
using the push-button feature and the appropriate menu selection. In most cases you can
do a one-point calibration
1
by using the push-buttons to input the actual level in %.
The total isolation between the measurement circuit and the current- loop circuit
provides immunity during the use of cathode protected measuring tanks. Connection to
PLC equipment is possible without any difficulty.
The Upper Sensor Limit (USL) and Lower Sensor Limit (LSL) are set to 330 and 1 pF
respectively, and the following conditions apply:
•The Upper Range Value (URV) and Lower Range Value (LRV) should be within
the USL to LSL range, but can be set anywhere within that range.
•An interruption of the measuring connection will be detected: a loose or
interrupted connection results in up to 0.5 pF capacitance, which is below the
adjusted LSL and thus signals a FAULT condition.
Applications for Solid-State Output
The solid-state output is a polarity independent switch output. The solid-state switch has
two possible functions:
•In normal process conditions, it can be activated/deactivated when the product
level reaches the upper/lower threshold settings (set in menus 15 and 16).
•When a fault or failure is detected in the process or in the measurement circuit,
it can signal a fault (set in menu 18).
Interconnection
The solid-state switch has its own parameter set: menu items 13 to 18, (see
Menu Levels
Mode)
and the solid-state switch, to provide alarm and fault signalling in the event of an error/
failure
In menu 0E and menu 0F, you set the Upper and Lower Range Values (URV and LRV) for
relay operation. Within that range, the solid-state switch has independent settings for
Upper and Lower Threshold, (menus 13 and 14) and the corresponding delays (menus 15
and 16).
chart on page 48). Menu 1E provides a short-cut that sets both the current loop
2
. The factory setting for menu 1E is FailSafe High.
Set up using push-buttons (for overfill protection)
FailSafe Mode
on page 81, for details.
on page 51.
The Two
Page 46
When the solid-state switch is to be operated as a fault/failure output (for example, for a
separate shutdown system) we recommend disabling the operation for signal output
(select Free Programming Mode at menu 1E, and Disabled Mode in menu 17 on page 77).
When the solid-state switch control is disabled at menu 17, the threshold delay settings
are unavailable.
See page 96 for details of a typical application using Pointek CLS500 to provide a high
alarm via the current loop, and a high-high alarm using the solid-state switch.
Notes:
•The solid-state output should only be used in circuits where the current is limited
by a proper load.
•Due to the limited switching capabilities of the solid-state switch component, an
auxiliary relay must be applied when switching high-current/high-voltage
apparatus.
Switch Protection Diode
Interconnection
WARNING: When the solid state switch is activating an external relay,
protection diodes must be connected in the correct polarity across the
relay coil to prevent possible switch/relay damage resulting from
inductive spikes generated by the relay coil.
Factory Settings
Pointek CLS500 has a number of default factory settings. If the required settings for the
application are known, the settings can be modified during final testing.
Note: To restore factory settings, use menu item 12 (see
for details).
Settings:
SettingDescription
IDHas a unique serial number
TV0 UnitspF
TV0 USL330 pF [switch position (0)C]
TV0 LSL1.0 pF [switch position (0)B]
TV0 URV330 pF [switch Position (0)F]
TV0 LRV0.00 pF [switch Position (0)E]
AO14-20 mA is 0-100% [position (0)8]
TAG"customer input data via HART"
DESCRIPTOR"customer input data via HART"
MESSAGE"Siemens Milltronics P I"
DATE"customer input data via HART"
SENSOR SERIAL NUMBER"customer input data via HART"
left-most decimal point/heartbeat indicator (flashes twice per second)
value MINUS sign (– )
left-arrow indicates Menu Level 10 to 1F
left-most colon:
indicates value
accepted
(debounce time
passed)
The Pointek CLS500 user interface consists of the display (LCD), the rotary switch and
two push-buttons. The rotary switch enables you to select a particular item and/or
variable for read-out and/or adjustment: the push-buttons allow you to select and/or alter
a read-out or a value.
The seven-segment LCD (display) shows the value and/or diagnostic information. It is
mainly for numeric data, but there are also a number of indicators which use alphabetic
characters. A list of these LCD displays, together with the associated menu items, is
shown in
Appendix B: LCD display examples
When FailSafe mode is selected
1
, the LCD blinks when the probe is uncovered; it is
on page 83.
steady when the probe is considered covered.
The LCD will hold information for a long time even when not refreshed (for example, if
there is a loss of power). The heartbeat indicator blinks continuously whenever the
device is working. A still heartbeat indicator signals that the device has stopped working.
1.
FailSafe High is the factory setting.
Page 49
How to access the data:
Access data in the transmitter from 29 menu items divided between two menu levels: 00 to
0F and 10 to 1F. Use the rotary switch and push-buttons in combination to select an item
and adjust the value.
The functions of the menu items are illustrated in the application example on page 96.
Details on using each menu item are given in
Select FailSafe High / Low (FSH/FSL) or
Free Programming Mode (FPM)
Miscellaneous
The rotary switch
The rotary switch gives you access first to the menu level and then to the menu item1.
The rotary switch has a small slot where the current position can
be read. The positions are read clockwise, and in increasing order:
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F. The position wraps from F
to 0.
The switch can be moved in either direction. When it is turned to a
new position, the LCD displays the new menu selection for one
second, followed by the data for that position.
Certain menu selections return more than one piece of information
per item: in that case the display alternates between the two
values, for example, PV Value / Fault status.
The push-buttons
The push-buttons allow you to change the value of a menu item. Use the RED (+) button to
adjust a value up; the BLUE (–) button to adjust a value down; or press both
simultaneously for special applications. For a table showing the combinations of rotary
switch positions and button presses used to carry out different functions, see page 48.
81
User Interface
Access to a menu item:
Notes:
•For a detailed description of each menu item, see
starting page 61: the functions of the menu items are illustrated in the application
example on page 96.
•Change over from Menu LEVEL 0 to Menu LEVEL 1 is only possible at position 0,
from menu item 00 to 10 or vice-versa. (See page 50 for detailed instructions.)
1.First select Menu LEVEL 0 or Menu LEVEL 1.
2.Turn the rotary switch to the number of the desired item.
1.
For a chart showing the rotary switch positions and related functions when FailSafe High or FailSafe Low mode is selected, see page 48. (If Free Programming
Mode is selected, see
on page 111.)
•The push buttons are preset with a delay called the debounce time.
•Keeping one or both buttons pressed continuously will trigger an auto-repeat in
some menus.
1.Select a menu item.
2.Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) push button to adjust the value up or down:
acceptance is indicated when the left-most colon on the LCD appears. (You have to
press longer than the debounce time to have the action accepted; the debounce
time varies according to the menu item selected.)
Transmitter Variables
•Transmitter Variable 0 (TV0) is the capacitance as measured by the device.
•Transmitter Variable 1 (TV1) is a computed variable: the dynamic value is a
computed derivative from the range settings for TV0.
Capacitance measurement systems require the instrument to be adjusted for a particular
application. Two methods of adjustment are available:
•push-button (for instructions, see page 51)
•HART (for instructions, see page 54)
Quick Start
We strongly recommend you read the full manual to use your Pointek CLS500 to its fullest
potential. However, if you can bring the product to the 0% and 100% point level, you can
use the Quick Start sequence on page 47 to set up the instrument and get started. (For
most applications, 0% is an uncovered probe, and 100% is a covered probe.)
Pointek CLS500 is most often used in Failsafe High or Failsafe Low mode (FSH or FSL),
which sets the loop current to 4 or 20 mA 2-state mode.
For overfill protection:
Install the device with the probe uncovered.
1a
2a Power it up.
3a Set the first operating point for the switch, LRV at menu 0E
Set value for 0% (LRV): units must be pF (Menu 01 must read Pv = 0); probe must be
uncovered.
aTurn the rotary switch to E (Empty).
bPress both buttons and hold for about 1 second: the 0% point is now set.
(In FailSafe mode, the LCD blinks to indicate the probe is uncovered.)
4a Set the second switch point: use menu 0D to generate URV
Set value for 100% (URV): probe must be uncovered.
aTurn the rotary switch to D (Delta Range).
bPress and hold both buttons for about 1 second: this takes the minimum span and adds it
to the value for LRV to generate the value for URV. (This guarantees the device will
switch if the product approaches or touches the probe.)
cIf the device is over-sensitive, use the RED (+) button to increase the Delta Range
setting. (This will increase the value for URV and increase the span between LRV and
URV.)
(The LCD will stop blinking when the probe is covered.)
For dry-run (underfill) protection
1b Install the device with the probe covered.
2b Power it up.
3b Set the first operating point for the switch, URV at menu 0F
Set value for 100% (URV): units must be pF (Menu 01 must read Pv = 0); probe must be
covered.
aTurn the rotary switch to F (Full).
bPress both buttons and hold for about 1 second: the100% point is now set.
(The LCD stops blinking when the probe is covered.)
4b Set the second switch point: use menu 0D to generate LRV
Set value for 0% (URV): probe must be covered.
aTurn the rotary switch to D (Delta Range).
bPress both buttons and hold for about 1 second: this takes the minimum span and
subtracts it from the value for URV to generate the value for LRV.
cFor products that are conductive and viscous, use the RED (+) button to increase the
Delta Range setting. (This will decrease the value for LRV and increase the span
between URV and LRV).
(The LCD will blink if the probe is uncovered.)
In all cases:
5
View primary variable (PV): menu 00
Turn the rotary switch to 0. The LCD displays the actual pF reading.
Menu level 00 to 0F is the default start-up setting after power is applied or after a reset.
Menu Level 10 through 1F is flagged in the LCD by an left-arrow indicator in the upper left
corner of the LCD.
To change from menu 00 to menu 10:
1. Set the rotary switch to 0.
2. Press and hold the BLUE (–) button.
3. While the button is pressed, the display shows : M 10 followed by : SEL 1,
indicating that the current menu level is now 10 to 1F. A left-arrow is displayed in
the top left corner of the LCD.
4. When the button is released, the LCD displays PV (primary variable) and the leftarrow remains visible.
To change from menu 10 to menu 00:
1. Make sure the rotary switch is set to 0.
2. Press and hold the RED (+) button.
3. While the button is pressed, the display shows : M 00 followed by : SEL 0,
indicating that the current menu level is 00 to 0F. No left-arrow is displayed in the
top left corner of the LCD.
4. When the button is released, the LCD displays PV.
In menu 00 or 10, to see the current menu level selection, briefly press one of the buttons
(less than a second): the current selection is momentarily displayed.
Notes:
•Check the menu level when using the rotary switch to select a menu item: the leftarrow in the top left corner of the LCD indicates menu level 1.
•The rotary switch must be set to 0, in order to change from one menu to the other.
•Hold the RED (+) or BLUE(–) buttons for longer than the preset delay, or debounce
time, when altering a value: the debounce time is generally about a second, but
varies from one menu item to another.
•Keylock level (menu 1F) must be set to 0 (no restrictions) to enable you to change
settings.
Start up using push-button set up: (overview)
Startup
•Check that Keylock level is set to enable calibration
•Check that the transmitter variable is set to TV0: units as pF
•Set the first switch point (set the value for 0%)
•Set the overfill protection
•Set display for dynamic PV (primary variable): select values displayed as units (pF)
•Pointek CLS500 is ready to operate
1.
For instructions on setting up Pointek CLS500 or dry-run protection, see page 52.
Set up using push-buttons (for overfill protection)
Notes:
•To toggle between menu level 0 and menu level 1, set rotary switch to 0, and use
RED (+) or BLUE (–) push-button to select menu.
•To reset values to factory settings, select menu 12. Press and hold both buttons:
the LCD displays do it, followed by FAC A when the buttons are released.
•For a complete list of menu items, see Appendix A: Menu Groups, page 61.
First install the unit with the probe uncovered, and power it up.
•Check that keylock level is set to “no restrictions”: PL = 0 at menu 1F
(no change is necessary if the factory setting has not been changed)
1. Select menu 10, then set the rotary switch to F.
2. Use the BLUE (–) push-button to decrease the value to 0: display reads PL 0.
•Check that the transmitter variable selected is TV0 (units are pF): Pv = 0 at menu 01
(no change is necessary if the factory setting has not been changed)
1. Select menu 00, then turn the rotary switch to 1.
2. Use the BLUE (–) button to adjust the value to 0: the display reads Pv = 0.
Set the first operating point for the switch: menu 0E
Set value for 0% (LRV): units must be pF (Menu 01 must read Pv = 0) and the probe must
be uncovered.
a. Set the rotary switch to E (Empty).
b. Press both buttons and hold for about 1 second: the 0% point is now set.
(The LCD blinks when the probe is uncovered.)
Set overfill protection: menu 0D
Set the value for 100% (URV). The probe must be uncovered.
a. Set the rotary switch to D (Delta Range).
b. Press both buttons and hold for about 1 second: this takes the minimum span
and adds it to the value for LRV to generate the value for URV. (This guarantees
the device will switch if the product approaches or touches the probe.
c. If the device is over-sensitive, turn the rotary switch to D, and use the RED (+)
button to increase
(The LCD will stop blinking if the probe is covered.)
1
the Delta Range setting: this will increase the value for URV.
View primary variable: menu 00
Turn the rotary switch to 0: the LCD displays the actual pF reading.
Pointek CLS500 is now ready to operate.
1.
If the stepsize is too large, see page 53 for details on adjusting the stepsize.
First install the unit with the probe covered, and power it up.
•Check that keylock level is set to ‘no restrictions’: PL = 0 at menu 1F
(no change is necessary if the factory setting has not been changed)
1. Select menu 10, then set the rotary switch to F.
2. Use the BLUE (–) push-button to decrease the value to 0: display reads PL 0.
•Check that the transmitter variable selected is TV0 (units are pF): Pv = 0 at menu 01
(no change is necessary if the factory setting has not been changed)
1. Select menu 00, then turn the rotary switch to 1.
2. Use the BLUE (–) button to adjust the value to 0: the display reads Pv = 0.
Set the first operating point for the switch: menu 0F
Set value for 100% (URV): units must be pF (Menu 01 must read Pv = 0) and the probe
must be covered.
a. Set the rotary switch to F (Full).
b. Press both buttons and hold for about 1 second: the 100% point is now set.
(The LCD does not blink when the probe is covered).
Set the dry-run (or underfill) protection: menu 0D
Set the value for 0% (LRV): the probe must be covered.
a. Set the rotary switch to E (Empty).
b. Press both buttons and hold for about 1 second: this sets the value for 100%.
c. Set the rotary switch to D (Delta Range).
d. Press both buttons and hold for about 1 second: this takes the minimum span
and subtracts it from the value for URV to generate the value for LRV.
e. For products that are conductive and viscous, use the RED (+) button to
1
increase
increase span between URV and LRV.)
(The LCD will start blinking if the probe is considered uncovered.)
the Delta Range setting. (This will decrease the value for LRV, and
View primary variable: menu 00
Turn the rotary switch to 0: the LCD displays the actual pF reading.
Startup
Pointek CLS500 is now ready to operate.
Notes:
•During normal operation, the 4 and/or 20 mA point can be calibrated at any time.
•If the difference in the capacitance value between the 4 mA point and the 20 mA
point is smaller than the minimum span value (1 pF), the new value will not be
accepted.
1.
If the stepsize is too large, see page 53 for details on adjusting the stepsize.
If the steps are too big or too small when you are adjusting values, you need to change
the stepsize (menu 09) to a different value.
The factory setting is 1: the LCD displays U: 1.0
a. Set rotary switch to 09
b. Press BLUE (–) button to reduce stepsize: values range from 0.01 to 1,000,
or: press RED (+) button to increase stepsize.
Example:
LCD displays 28.00 (m)
Known height = 17 m
Decrease needed is 11, but setting for stepsize is 10: menu 09 set to U: 10.
Press BLUE (–) button to reduce stepsize to 1: LCD displays U: 1.0.
You can set up Pointek CLS500 transmitter using HART, with a HART communicator; a
laptop running Simatic PDM, or with the Host system (DCS). The local circumstances
determine the easiest method. If you can bring the product to the 0% and 100% point
level, setup is simple. (Either the probe state is uncovered at 0%, and covered at 100%,
or the reverse.)
Notes:
•Use the arrow keys, up, down, forward, and back to navigate within the menus.
•Use the back arrow to return to previous screens.
Examples of set up using a Rosemount 275 hand-held communicator, fitted with the
GENERIC device descriptor:
Example 1
For situations where the level of the product can be easily adjusted to 0 and 100%.
First install Pointek CLS500, then power it up: the probe must be uncovered.
1.Switch on the 275 and request connection with Pointek CLS500.
a. Select: Online
b. Select: Device setup
c. Select: Diag service
d. Select: Calibration
e. Select: Apply values
(Display reads: Loop should be removed from automatic control. Select: Ok)
f.Select:4 mA
g. Select: Apply new 4 mA input
2.Bring the level of the product to the level which corresponds with 4 mA.
a. Select: Read new value
b. Select: Set as 4 mA value: the 4 mA point has now been set.
c. Select: 20 mA
d. Select: Apply new 20 mA input
3.Bring the level of the product to the level which corresponds with 20 mA.
a. Select: Read new value
b. Select: Set as 20 mA value: the 20 mA point has now been set.
c. Select: Exit
(Display reads: Loop may be returned to automatic control. Select: Ok)
Setup is complete.
Page 61
Example 2
For situations where the capacitance values are known in advance.
1.Switch on the 275 and establish connection with Pointek CLS500.
a. Select:Online
b. Select:Device setup
c. Select:Diag service
d. Select: Calibration
e. Select: Enter values
f.Select:PV LRV
2.Enter required capacitance value for 0% of the range.
a. Select: PV URV
3.Enter required capacitance value for 100% of the range.
a. Select: Send (the values are now sent)
b. Select: Put loop in manual
c. Select: Return loop to auto
If the DCS and/or the 275 are fitted with the Device Descriptor for Pointek CLS500, more
functions can be used.
The available functions are:
NumberDescription
(48)Read Additional Transmitter Status
(38)Reset Configuration Changed Flag
(128)Set Alarm Select
(129)Adjust for Product Build-up on Sensor
(130)Read FailSafe mode
(131)Return device configuration info
(132)Set Variable Upper Limit
(133)Set Variable Lower Limit
(134)Write keylock value
(135)Read keylock value
(138)Write simulation time and value
(139)Read simulation time and value
(140)Write TV1 Units, URV and LRV
(141)Read TV1 Units, URV and LRV
(144)Reset Max/Min recorded PV
(145)Read Max/Min recorded PV
(150)Write analog signalling mode
(151)Read analog signalling mode
(152)Write digital signalling mode
(153)Read digital signalling mode
(154)Write analog threshold settings
(155)Read analog threshold settings
(156)Write digital threshold settings
(157)Read digital threshold settings
(160)Write timers analog signalling
(161)Read timers analog signalling
(162)Write timers digital signalling
(163)Read timers digital signalling
Pointek CLS500 continuously performs a variety of tests to verify that the device is
functioning correctly. These include a test where a known capacitor is applied to the
input of the device. The internal results must match the known capacitance value. If a
deviation is detected the Fault/Failure can be flagged with a pre-set loop-current (user
configurable) and as a status in each HART message.
Manual testing
In order to test the proper processing of signals in PLC/DCS equipment, Pointek CLS500
allows you to invert the output signal status. In Menu 11, when both buttons are pressed
simultaneously, the signal outputs switch to their opposite state. When the buttons are
released, the outputs revert to the initial state.
Note: If a Fault or Failure is present, its signal will take precedence over the test
function.
If no Fault/Failure is present and no buttons are pressed, the display for menu 11
alternates between two test patterns which together illuminate all the segments of the
display. If the loop-current control is in analog mode the loop current will hold the last
value, during this test.
Inspections
Under normal circumstances, the Pointek CLS500 transmitter requires no maintenance.
However, we recommend that you schedule periodic inspections of the Pointek CLS500.
The inspection can be subdivided into two parts:
1.Visual Inspection: confirm the following conditions:
a. Inside enclosure is clean and dry.
b. Enclosure sealing is intact and functioning properly (not hardened).
c. All screw connections are tight.
d. Ground connections inside the housing are solid.
e. Ground connections outside the housing are solid.
f. The coaxial connector is free of dirt or deposits.
g. No cables or wires are jammed under the cover.
2.Functional Checks
a. Check for required minimum terminal voltage (see page 28 for supply voltage
The data in the transmitter is accessible as 291 menu items divided between two menu
levels: 00 to 0F and 10 to 1F. You can switch between the two levels at position 00 and 10.
The menu items are grouped according to function, with a detailed description of each
item. The menu groups are shown below.
Transmitter – Variable Settings
Stepsize
Update
Val ue
Menu 09Menu 0AMenu 0BMenu 0CMenu 0DMenu 0EMenu 0F
see page 62 see page 63 see page 63 see page 64 see page 64 see page 65 see page 66
Dyn ami c Valu e:
Primary Variable (PV)
Menus 00 and 10Menu 02Menu 01Menu 1C
see page 66see page 67see page 67see page 68
Damping
Analog Output Signalling (loop current in 2-state mode)
•Check that you are at the correct menu level before selecting a menu item.
•Hold the RED or BLUE buttons for longer than the preset delay, or debounce time
to change a setting: this debounce time is generally around a second, but varies
Appendix A
Transmitter: Variable Settings: menu level 0
Stepsize Update Value
from one menu item to another.
•Protection is set at keylock level, menu 1F: make sure the setting is appropriate.
•The transmitter variable, units as pF, units user-defined, or values as percent
set at menu 01; make sure the setting is appropriate.
•Reset to factory settings at menu 12.
•Factory settings are indicated with an asterisk (*) in the tables, unless explicitly
described.
a.
‘Values as percent’ is available as an option, but not useful for Pointek CLS 500.
Notes:
•You must select menu level 0 before you can access the items at that level.
•The transmitter variable must be set for units in pF to enable settings to be changed
by push-button adjustment: (menu 01 must be set to PV = 0).
This menu selection controls the increment/decrement step-size for the menus 0B, 0C,
0D, 0E, 0F, and 03.
a
, is
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
09019Off
1. Set the rotary switch to 9.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease this value in
decades: you can step the value up to 10, 100, and 1000 (1E3), or down to 0.1 and
0.01.
3. Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to restore the value to U:1.0
Stepsize Update ValueRange: 0.01 to 1000
Factory settingU: 1
Page 69
Damping
Damping slows the measurement response to a change in level, and is used to stabilize
the reading
change for the dynamic value of the TV currently selected.
The increment/decrement step size is subject to the setting on Menu 09.
Menu
Item
0A01, 09AOff
1
. The Damping Value is not in seconds but is a factor that controls the rate of
Affected
by:
1. Set the rotary switch to A.
2. Press the RED (+) or the BLUE (–) button to alter the value between 1 and 10,000.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function,
or: Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to reset the value back to 1.0 0 .
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Description Values
DampingRange: 1 to 10,000
Factory setting1.0 0
Lower Sensor Limit
The Lower Sensor Limit (LSL) is the lower of two limit settings. Whenever the PV value
(Menu level 0) drops below the Lower Sensor Limit, the measurement is considered at
fault and the LCD displays ooL, alternating with PV.
(If the display mode is in %
The transmitter variable on which this menu selection operates is chosen in Menu 01.
The increment/decrement step size is subject to the setting from Menu 09.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
0B01, 09BOff
2
, this selection is disabled and the LCD displays - - - -.)
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Description Values
Lower Sensor LimitRange 0 to 330
Factory setting1.0 0
Appendix A
1. Set the rotary switch to B.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) buttons to alter this value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function,
or: Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to take the current PV reading as
the new setting.
1.
For example, in an application with an agitated surface.
2.
This option is available, but not useful for Pointek CLS500.
The Upper Sensor Limit (USL) is the upper of two limit settings. Whenever the PV value
(Menu Level 0) rises above the upper limit setting, the measurement is considered at fault
and the LCD displays ooL, alternating with PV.
(If the display mode is in %
Appendix A
transmitter variable on which this menu selection operates is chosen in Menu 01.
The increment/decrement step size is subject to the setting from Menu 09.
1
, this selection is disabled and the LCD displays - - - -.) The
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
0C01, 09COff
1. Set the rotary switch to C.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease this value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
or: Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to take the current PV reading as
the new setting.
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left Arrow Description Values
Upper Sensor Limit330 to 0
Factory setting330
Delta Range Setting
The Delta Range Setting allows you to commission the unit for overfill or underfill
protection where it is impossible to bring the product to those levels in normal process
conditions. The default value is the span between URV and LRV, but when you apply Delta
Range Setting, it applies the minimum span (1.0 pF).
Overfill protection is used in applications where the probe is normally uncovered. Delta
Range Setting adds the minimum span to the Lower Range Value: the result is used to
update the Upper Range Value. If the process level exceeds the new URV, a fault is
signalled.
Underfill protection would be used in applications where the probe is normally covered.
In this case, Delta Range Setting subtracts the minimum span from the Upper Range
Value and uses the result to update the Lower Range Value. If the process value drops
below the new LRV, a fault is signalled.
2
The loop-current control must be in 2-state mode
Delta Range Setting. If the loop-current control is in Analog mode, Menu 0D displays - - - -.
(Menu 07) for Menu 0D to display the
1.
This option is available but not useful for Pointek CLS500.
2.
The default mode for Pointek CLS500 is FailSafe High (set at menu 1E): this sets menu
07 to 2-state mode, and menu 08 to FailSafe High. Only if Pointek CLS500 is used in
Free Programming Mode can Analog mode be selected at menu 07.
The transmitter variable on which this selection is based is chosen in Menu 01. The
increment/decrement step size is set at Menu 09.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
0D01, 07, 09DOff
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
ModeDescription Values
2-state
Analog
Delta Range Setting
enabled
*330
To set overfill protection1, first set LRV at menu 0E, then:
1. Set the rotary switch to D.
2. Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to take the minimum span as Delta
value.
or: Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
Lower Range Value
Lower Range Value (LRV) is the setting for 0% of the operating range, in most cases an
empty vessel/tank. (If the display mode is in %2 this selection is disabled and the LCD
displays - - - -.)
The transmitter variable on which this menu selection operates is chosen in Menu 01. The
factory setting is TV0.
The increment/decrement step size is subject to the setting from Menu 09.
Appendix A
Span
(pF)
Display
shows
- - - -
Menu
Item
0E
Affected
by:
01, 09, 0B,
0C
Rotary
Switch
Position
EOff
Left
Arrow
ModeDescription Values
Analog
2-state *0.00
Lower Range
Val ue
Range: 0.00 to 330
1. Set the rotary switch to E.
2. Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to take the current PV reading as
the new setting.
or: Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to step the value up or down.
or: Press and hold a button for a prolonged time to start a repeat function.
When the new setting exceeds that of the Limit Settings (Menu 0C and 0B), the new value
is rejected and the previous value remains unchanged.
1.
For more details, see
2.
This option is available but not useful for Pointek CLS500.
Upper Range Value (URV) is the setting for 100% of the operating range, in most cases a
full vessel/tank. (If the display mode is in %
displays - - - -.)
The transmitter variable on which this menu selection operates is chosen in Menu 01, and
the factory setting is TV0.
The increment/decrement step size is subject to the setting from Menu 09.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
01, 09, 0B,
0F
0C
1. Set the rotary switch to F.
2. Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to take the current PV reading as
the new setting.
or: Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to step the value up or down.
or: Press and hold a button for a prolonged time to start a repeat function.
When the new setting exceeds that of the Limit Settings (Menu 0C and 0B), the new value
is rejected, and the previous value remains unchanged.
Rotary
Switch
Position
FOff
Left
Arrow
1
this selection is disabled and the LCD
ModeDescription Values
Analog
2-state*330
Transmitter Variable Values: menu level 0
Dynamic Value, Primary Variable (PV): menu 00 and menu 10
Note: Menus 00 and 10 are the only locations where you can change from level 1 to
level 0, or vice versa.
Upper Range
Val ue
Range: 330 to 0
The value for the Primary Variable is displayed as either units (or percent of range1)
selected in menu 01. In Fail Safe mode (the factory setting) 2-state mode is selected in
menu 07 and the LCD display indicates the probe status:
•blinking for an uncovered probe
•steady for a covered probe
If the internal diagnostics detect a fault or failure, the display alternates between the PV
value and the fault/failure message ‘Flt’. If the product level goes outside the limit settings,
then the display alternates between the PV value and ‘ooL’. Alternatively, if the simulation
(SIM) function has been selected via HART, the LCD alternately displays the text SIM or
the applied simulation value for the duration of the simulation.
1.
This option is available but not useful for Pointek CLS500.
2. Press the RED (+) button for about a second. The LCD briefly displays : M 00
followed by : SEL 0, to indicate that menu 00 is selected. When the button is
released the LCD displays the current PV value. No left-arrow is displayed at the
top left corner of the LCD in menu 00.
To change from menu 00 to menu 10:
1. Set the rotary switch to 0.
2. Press the BLUE button for more than one second. The LCD briefly displays : M 10
followed by : SEL1, to indicate that menu level 1 is selected. Then the LCD
displays PV, and a left-arrow is visible in the top left corner of the LCD, indicating
menu level 1.
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Off
Description Values
Dynamic Value (PV)
Display the Highest / Lowest Recorded Value
Rotary
Menu
Switch
Item
Position
022OffHighest / Lowest Recorded Value
Left Arrow Description
Units (or % of range
selected in menu 01
a
Appendix A
)
1. Set the rotary switch to 2. The Highest / Lowest recorded values for TV currently
selected are displayed alternately.
2. Press the RED (+) button to select the Highest recorded value for display,
or: Press the BLUE (–) button to select the Lowest recorded value for display,
3. Press both buttons simultaneously for more than one second to reset the
recorded values back to the dynamic value of this TV. (This will also occur after a
reset [power-down] of the device.)
Select the Transmitter Variable (TV) for the Primary Variable (PV).
Analog Output Signalling (proportional or 2-state): menu level 0
Analog mode (the loop-current) can provide either:
•a 4 or 20 / 20 or 4 mA output, when 2-state mode is selected
1
or
•a 4 to 20 / 20 to 4 mA continuous signal proportional to the percent of the range
Notes:
•To set values for Upper and Lower Threshold Delay, and Upper and Lower
Threshold Setting (2-state mode), the loop-current menu (07) must be in 2-state
mode.
•The factory setting is FailSafe High mode, and 2-state mode is selected.
•When the loop-current control is in analog mode, the LCD displays only - - - - for
these menu selections (only applicable in FPM mode, selected at menu 1E).
Upper Threshold Delay (2-state mode)
The Upper Threshold Delay controls the Activation delay: the amount of time that has to
pass uninterrupted with the probe covered to a level above the Upper Threshold Setting
before the timer expires. When the timer expires, the output signal complies with the
setting from Menu 08 for a covered probe. Whenever the level drops below the Upper
Threshold Setting before the timer expires, the timer is restarted.
As an extra identifier, an upward running A is displayed to the right of the value.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
03073Off
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Mode
2state
Analog
Added
Indicator
Upward
running A at
*
right of value
factory setting0.0
Description
Upper
Threshold
Delay
Appendix A
2
Values
seconds
Display
shows
- - - -
1. Set the loop-current control (Menu 07) to 2-state mode.
2. Set the rotary switch to 3.
3. Press the RED (+) or BLUE(–) button to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
or: Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to toggle the value between
minimum (0) and maximum (100).
1.
When FSH/FSL mode is selected at menu 1E, the mA signal is either 20 or 4 mA
2.
The continuous mA signal is available only when FPM mode is selected at menu 1E.
The Lower Threshold Delay controls the Deactivation delay: the amount of time that has
to pass uninterrupted with the probe covered to a level below the Lower Threshold
Setting before the timer expires. When the timer expires, the output signal will comply
with the setting from Menu 08 for an uncovered probe. Whenever the level rises above
the Lower Threshold Setting before the timer expires, the timer is restarted.
Appendix A
As an extra identifier, a downward running A is displayed to the right of the value.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
04074Off
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Mode
2-state
Analog
Added
Indicator
Downward
running A to
*
right of value
factory setting0.0
Description
Lower
Threshold
Delay
1. Set the loop-current control (Menu 07) to 2-state mode.
2. Set the rotary switch to 4.
3. Press the RED (+) or BLUE(–) buttons to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
or: Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to toggle the value between
minimum (0) and maximum (100).
Upper Threshold Setting (2-state mode)
The Upper Threshold Setting is the % of range above which the probe is considered
covered. In order to switch the output signal, the corresponding delay time has to be met
(Menu 03).
The loop-current control (Menu 07) must be in 2-state mode for this menu to display the
Upper Threshold Setting in percent. As an extra identifier, an upward ramp is
displayed to the right of the value.
Values
seconds
Display
shows
- - - -
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
05075Off
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Mode
2-state
Analog
Added
Indicator
Upward
ramp at right
*
of value
factory setting75
Description Values
Upper
Threshold
Setting
% of
range
Display
shows
- - - -
1. Set the loop-current control (Menu 07) to 2-state mode.
2. Set the rotary switch to 5.
3. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
The Lower Threshold Setting is the % of range below which the probe is considered
uncovered. In order to switch the output signal, the corresponding delay time has to be
met (Menu 04).
The loop-current control (Menu 07) must be in 2-state mode for this menu to display the
Upper Threshold Setting in percent. As an extra identifier, a downward ramp is
displayed to the right of the value.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
06076Off
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Mode
2-state *
Analog
Added
Indicator
Downward
ramp at right
of value
factory setting25
Description Values
Lower
Threshold
Setting
1. Set the loop-current control (Menu 07) to 2-state mode.
2. Set the rotary switch to 6.
3. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
Analog Signalling Mode (2-state): menu level 0
Note: Menu 08 has precedence over the settings in Menu 07.
Appendix A
% of
range
Display
shows
- - - -
The factory setting is for FailSafe High mode1 (selected at menu 1E). When no buttons are
pressed, the LCD displays the current mA value. Analog Signalling Mode (a mA reading
proportional to level) is not available when FailSafe High or FailSafe Low mode (FSH or
FSL) is selected.
2-state Signalling Mode provides a 4 mA or 20 mA output. The settings are relative to a
covered probe:
•C: Hi selects a 20 mA signal for a covered probe, which switches to 4 mA if the
probe becomes uncovered.
•C: Lo selects a 4 mA signal for a covered probe, which switches to 20 mA if the
probe becomes uncovered.
1.
Pointek CLS500 is most often used in FSH or FSL mode: Free Programming Mode
(FPM) can be selected at menu 1E. See page 72 for detailed instructions.
Menu selections 03, 04, 05, and 06 set the criteria for delay and threshold that have to be
met for a change in output signal.
Appendix A
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
03, 04, 05,
07
06, 08
a.
Unavailable when FSH or FSL mode is selected at menu 1E: available only if
Rotary
Switch
Position
7Off
Left
Arrow
ModeDescription ActionValues
Analog
2-state
Signal
a
proportional to
% of range
* 2-state High Press RED (+)
2-state Low Press BLUE (–)
b
Press both
buttons
simultaneously
Display
shows
C: An
Display
shows
C: Hi
Display
shows
C: Lo
c
d
FPM (Free Programming Mode) is selected.
b.
This option is available, but not useful for Pointek CLS500.
c.
While button is pressed, display reads C: Hi. When button is released, display
shows 20.00 if the probe is covered, or 4.00 if it is uncovered.
d.
While button is pressed, display reads C: Lo. When button is released, display
shows 4.00 if the probe is covered, or 20.00 if it is uncovered.
Set the rotary switch to 7. To change the mode to 2-state High, press the RED (+) button
for more than one second: the LCD displays C: Hi. When the button is released, the loopcurrent will switch to 20 mA if the probe is covered, or 4 mA if it is uncovered.
To change the mode to 2-state Low, press the BLUE (–) button for more than one second:
the LCD displays C: Lo. When the button is released, the loop-current will switch to 4 mA,
and if the probe is uncovered, or 20 mA if the probe is covered.
While the device is in either FailSafe High or FailSafe Low mode, it reads the loop current
as 4 or 20 mA (no faults) or 3.6 or 22 mA (fault situation).
(Analog Mode is only available when Free Programming Mode is selected at menu 1E: in
that case it may be restored at any time by pressing both buttons simultaneously for more
than one second. The LCD displays C: An while the two buttons are pressed, and displays
the current reading when the buttons are released.The loop-current will be between 3.8
and 20.5 mA, and will saturate to one of these values if the level goes beyond the Upper
or Lower range settings.)
•The factory setting FSH links menu 08 and menu 07, and sets them to enable fault
signalling
•2-state mode must be selected at menu 07.
•Menu 08 controls the current-loop fault/failure signal output. This signal has
precedence over the settings on Menu 07.
When 2-state fault signalling is enabled, in the case of a fault the mA output is 3.6 mA or
1
, depending on the setting. The mA output is viewed at menu 07.
22 mA
Menu
Item
088Off
a.
Set the rotary switch to 8.
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Description ActionValues
2-state Fault Signalling
(disabled)
2-state High Fault
Signalling (enabled)
2-state Low Fault
Signalling (enabled)
Press both
buttons
simultaneously
*Press RED (+)
Press BLUE (–)
Display
shows
F: - -
Display
shows
F: Hi
Display
shows
F: Lo
If the LCD displays an equal sign (=) in place of the colon (:) this indicates that
the loop-current is at fault/failure level. For example F: Hi becomes F= Hi.
a
Appendix A
•To change the mode to 2-state High, press the RED (+) button for more than a
second: the display reads F: Hi. In the case of a fault/failure the loop-current goes to
22.0 mA.
•To change the mode to 2-state Low, press the BLUE (–) button for more than a
second: the display reads F: Lo. In the case of a fault/failure the loop-current goes to
3.6 mA.
Digital Output Signalling (solid-state output): menu level 1
To set values for Upper and Lower Threshold Delay, and Upper and Lower Threshold
Setting, the solid-state switch output must be enabled (menu 17). The factory setting,
FSH, links menus 17 and 18, to enable digital fault signalling. (When the solid-state switch
output is disabled
1.
For detailed information, see
2.
This option is only available if FPM is selected at menu 1E.
at menu 17, these menu selections display only - - - -.)
Fault Signalling
on page 13.
Page 80
Upper Threshold Delay(solid-state output)
The Upper Threshold Delay controls the Activation delay: the amount of time that has to
pass uninterrupted with the probe covered to a level above the Upper Threshold Setting
before the timer expires. After the timer expires, the output signal will comply to the
setting from Menu 18 for a covered probe. Whenever the level drops below the Upper
Threshold Setting before the timer expires, the timer is restarted.
Appendix A
When the solid-state switch control (Menu 17) is disabled, menu 13 displays - - - -. When
the solid-state switch control is enabled, menu 13 displays the Activation delay in
seconds. As an extra identifier, an upward running d is displayed to the right of the value.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
13173On
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
ModeIdentifier
Solid-state
switch
control
enabled
Solid-state
switch
control
disabled
Upward
running d at
*
right of value
factory setting0.0
Description
Upper
Threshold
Delay
Values
Range: 0
to 100
(seconds)
Display
shows
- - - -
First select the solid-state switch output at menu 17 (contact open or contact closed).
1. Set the rotary switch to 3.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
or: Press both buttons simultaneously to toggle the value between minimum (0)
and maximum (100).
The Lower Threshold Delay controls the Deactivation delay: the amount of time that has
to pass uninterrupted with the probe covered to a level below the Lower Threshold
Setting before the timer expires. After the timer expires, the output signal will comply with
the setting from Menu 18 for an uncovered probe. Whenever the level rises above the
Lower Threshold Setting before the timer expires, the timer is restarted.
When the solid-state switch control (Menu 17) is disabled, menu 14 displays only - - - -.
When the solid-state switch control is enabled, this menu displays the Deactivation delay
in seconds. As an extra identifier, a downward running d is displayed to the right of the
value.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
14174On
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
ModeIdentifier
Solid-state
switch
control
enabled
Solid-state
switch
control
disabled
Downward
running d at
*
right of value
factory setting0.0
Description
Lower
Threshold
Delay
Values
Range: 0
to 100
(seconds)
Display
shows
- - - -
First select the solid-state switch output at menu 17 (contact open or contact closed).
1. Set the rotary switch to 4.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE(–) button to increase or decrease the value.
3. or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
4. or: Press both buttons simultaneously to toggle the value between minimum (0)
and maximum (100).
Appendix A
Upper Threshold Setting: (solid-state output)
The Upper Threshold Setting is the % of range above which the probe is considered
covered. In order to switch the output signal, the corresponding delay time has to be met
(Menu 13).
When the solid-state switch control (Menu 17) is disabled, menu 15 displays only - - - -.
When the solid-state switch control is enabled, menu 15 displays the Upper Threshold
setting in percent. As an extra identifier, an upward ramp is displayed to the right of
the value.
First select the solid-state switch output at menu 17 (contact open or contact closed).
1. Set the rotary switch to 5.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button for a prolonged time start a repeat function.
Lower Threshold Setting: (solid-state output)
The Lower Threshold Setting is the % of range below which the probe is considered
uncovered. In order to switch the output signal, the corresponding delay time has to be
met (Menu 14).
If the solid-state switch control (Menu 17) is disabled, menu 16 displays - - - -. When the
solid-state switch control is enabled, menu 16 displays the Lower Threshold Setting in
percent. As an extra identifier, a downward ramp . is displayed to the right of the value.
Left
Arrow
ModeIdentifier
Solid-state
switch
control
enabled
Solid-state
switch
control
disabled
Upward
ramp a t right
*
of value
factory setting75
Description
Upper
Threshold
Setting
Values
% of
range
Display
shows
- - - -
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
16176On
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
Mode
Solid-state
switch
control
enabled
Solid-state
switch
control
disabled
Added
indicator
Downward
ramp at right
of value
factory setting25
*
Description
Lower
Threshold
Setting
Values
% of
range
Display
shows
- - - -
First select the solid-state switch output at menu 17 (contact open or contact closed).
1. Set the rotary switch to 6.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to increase or decrease the value.
or: Press and hold a button to start a repeat function.
•Factory setting FSH links menus 17 and 18, and sets them to enable digital fault
signalling. (In Free Programming Mode, available at menu 1E, all menu items are
independent.)
•Menu 18 has precedence over menu 17.
Controls the solid-state switch response to level settings, and allows you to set the
switch to contact open or contact closed. The settings are relative to a covered probe,
and the criteria are set in Upper and Lower Threshold settings (see pages 75 and 76,.
menus 15 and 16). With contact closed, the switch is on: with contact open the switch is
off.
1
While a button is pressed, the LCD displays S: cc
open). When the button is released an equal sign (=) indicating status replaces the colon,
and the reading depends on the status of the probe
Example: S = cc is selected (contact closed with a covered probe)
•If the probe is uncovered when the button is released, the display changes from
S: cc to S=co.
•If the probe is covered when the buttons are released, the display changes to
S = cc.
•If you press either button briefly, the LCD displays the current setting, in this
case, S: cc.
Menu
Affected
Item
by:
17187On
a.
While the button is pressed: when released the display depends on the probe status.
b.
This option is only available when Free Programming Mode is selected at
Rotary
Switch
Position
Left
Arrow
menu 1E.
(contact closed) or S: co (contact
2
.
Mode
Digital
Signalling
Mode
Description
Contact
*
Closed:
switch ‘on’
Contact
Open: switch
‘off’
Digital
Signalling
Mode
disabled
b
ActionValues
Press and
hold RED (+)
button
Press and
hold BLUE
(–) button
Press and
hold both
buttons
Display
shows
S: cc
Display
shows
S: co
Display
shows
S: - -
a
a
Appendix A
1.
A colon at the extreme left of the display appears while the button is pressed to
indicate when a setting is accepted, for example : S: cc.
2.
If digital fault signalling is enabled at menu 18, it takes precedence, and no equal sign
will appear in the display for menu 17 if the device is responding to a fault.
2. Press and hold the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to select contact open or contact
3. If required, adjust menu selections 13, 14, 15 and 16 which set the criteria and
Appendix A
Digital Fault Signalling
Notes:
•Factory setting FSH links menus 17 and 18, and sets them to enable digital fault
signalling. (In Free Programming Mode, available at menu 1E, all menu items are
independent.)
•Menu 18 has precedence over the settings on Menu 17, but if no fault exists, the
switch will respond to the setting in menu 17.
Controls the solid-state switch response to a fault/failure and allows you to select either
FailSafe High (FSH), or FailSafe Low (FSL).
In FailSafe High mode in normal conditions, the switch is on and contact closed, as long
as the conditions do not cause the switch to close in response to settings at menu 17. If a
fault is detected the switch will be off and contact open. This setting provides no current
in a fault situation, and high current (20 mA) in normal conditions
closed,
threshold that have to be met for a change in output signal.
(In Free Programming Mode only, press and hold both buttons to disable Digital
Signalling Mode.)
FailSafe HIghFailSafe Low
no faultfaultno faultfault
4 mA
open
3.6 mA
open
4 mA
open
20 mA
closed
22 mA
closed
In FailSafe Low mode in normal conditions, the switch is off and contact open, as long as
the conditions do not cause the switch to close in response to settings at menu 17. If a
fault is detected the switch will be on and contact closed. This setting provides high
current (20 mA) in a fault situation, and no current in normal conditions.
2. Press and hold the RED (+) button for more than one second to select FSH,
or: Press and hold the BLUE (–) button to select FSL.
(In Free Programming Mode only, press and hold both buttons to disable this
function).
Left
Arrow
ModeDescription ActionValues
Press and hold
RED (+) button
Press and hold
BLUE (–) button
Digital
Signalling
Mode
*FailSafe High
FailSafe Low
Miscellaneous
Output Signal Processing Test
Displays the Fault/Failure information. If operation is normal, two test displays alternate,
which light up all the LCD segments in a cycle. If there is a fault or failure, an error code is
displayed. See the detailed list of error codes and their meanings on page 60.
Rotary
Menu
Switch
Item
Position
111OnOutput Signal Processing Test
Left Arrow Description
Appendix A
Display
shows
FSH
Display
shows
FSL
Set the rotary switch to 1.
To change the state of the output signals, press and hold both buttons simultaneously: the
digital mode outputs (the solid-state switch and the loop-current control in digital mode)
change to their opposite state. Thus 4mA becomes 20mA and contact open becomes
contact closed. This feature allows you to verify that the output signals are properly
processed further on in the PLC/DCS system: if the normal state is non-alarm, changing
the state should generate an alarm.
The outputs stay in the opposite state as long as both buttons are pressed.
Displays whether the factory settings are still in place, or how much they have been
changed, and allows you to restore the factory settings.
Rotary
Menu
Switch
Item
Position
122On
Set the rotary switch to 2. To restore the factory settings, press both buttons
simultaneously to change the LCD to ‘do it’ and hold both buttons for more than one
second. When the buttons are released, the LCD displays FAC A.
Displays whether the device is operating with a normal or inverted range setting.
A normal range setting is where LRV (Menu 0E) is lower in value than URV (Menu 0F): the
LCD displays nor. An inverted range is where LRV (Menu 0E) is higher in value than URV
(Menu 0F): the LCD displays inv.
Rotary
Menu
Switch
Item
Position
199OnRange Inversion
Left Arrow Description
Factory SettingsFAC A
Left Arrow Description ModeValues
LCD
Display
FAC P
FAC ?
normal*Display shows nor
invertedDisplay shows inv
Meaning
No parameters
changed from factory
setting
Range settings altered:
timers and thresholds
unchanged
More parameters have
been changed
1. Set the rotary switch to 9.
2. Press both buttons simultaneously for more than one second to toggle between
the two modes, effectively switching the values for LRV and URV.
FailSafe High mode (FSH) is the factory default, and it links menus 07 and 17, and 08 and
18, to enable analog 2-state and digital fault signalling.
Low can be selected at menu 1E.
In FailSafe High mode (FSH):
•Highest current (20 mA), closed solid-state switch in safe condition when probe
is uncovered.
•Low Signal current (3.6 mA), solid-state switch open when fault/error occurs.
In FailSafe Low mode (FSL):
•Lowest current (4 mA), open solid-state in safe conditions when probe is
uncovered.
•High Signal current (22mA)/ solid-state closed when fault/error occurs.
Menu
Affects other
Item
menu items
07, 17, 08, 18EOn
1E
1. Set the rotary switch to E.
2. Press and hold the RED (+) button for FailSafe High.
or: Press and hold the BLUE (–) button for FailSafe Low.
or: Press and hold both buttons simultaneously to reset to Free Programming
Mode.
Rotary
Switch
Position
EOn
Left
Arrow
1
Either FailSafe High or FailSafe
Description
Select
FailSafe
Mode
Mode
FailSafeHigh * FSH
FailSafeLowFSL
Free
Programming
Mode
Display
reads
Appendix A
1.
FailSafe Mode at menu 1E provides a shortcut, by contrast with Free Programming
Mode where all menu items are completely independent. You can make the same
selections in FPM, but you need to set each menu item individually.
Controls the access protection level for the device. The factory setting is a protection
level of 0, which places no restriction on modification of settings.
Notes: HART settings override local settings.
•If the HART setting is 0, there are no restrictions, and you cannot change the
protection to a higher level locally.
•If the HART setting is 3, no changes can be made, and this protection level
cannot be changed locally.
•Protection level 1 disables the ability to set a value by pressing two buttons
simultaneously.
•Protection level 2 disables the ability to change a value by stepping it up or down.
•Protection level 3 completely disables all changing of values.
Rotary
Menu
Switch
Item
Position
1FFOn
1. Set the rotary switch to F.
2. Press the RED (+) or BLUE (–) button to change the setting.
Simulation is active. Transmitter Variable TVO
driven by simulation value:
Page 90
Appendix C: HART Documentation
HART1 Communications for Pointek CLS500
Highway Addressable Remote Transducer (HART) is an industrial protocol that rides on
top of a 4-20 mA signal. It is an open standard, and full details about HART can be
obtained from the HART Communication Foundation at www.hartcomm.org
Pointek CLS500 can be configured over the HART network using either the HART
Communicator 275 by Fisher-Rosemount, or a software package. There are a number of
different software packages available.The recommended software package is the
Simatic Process Device Manager (PDM) by Siemens.
HART Device Descriptor (DD)
In order to configure a HART device, the configurator must have the HART Device
Descriptor for the unit in question. HART DD’s are controlled by the HART
Communications Foundation. The HART DD for Pointek CLS500 will be released in 2003.
Please check availability with the HART Communications Foundation. Older versions of
the library will have to be updated in order to use all the features in Pointek CLS500.
Simatic Process Device Manager (PDM):
Appendix C
This software package is designed to permit easy configuration, monitoring, and
troubleshooting of HART and Profibus PA devices. The HART DD for Pointek CLS500 was
written with Simatic PDM in mind and has been extensively tested with this software.
HART information
Expanded Device Type Code:
Manufacturer Identification Code=84
Manufacturer Device Type Code=248
Expanded Device Type Code=21752
Physical Layer Information
Field Device Category=A
Capacitance Number (CN)=1
1.
HART® is a registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation.
PV digital value
PV upper range value
PV lower range value
SV digital value
SV upper range value
Diagnostics/ service
Basic setup men u
Detailed setup menu
Autocal
Review menu
Input percent range
A0 analog value
PV maximum recorded
PV minimum recorded
Reset max/min records
t
Loop test
Calibration
Dac trim
PV digital units
Device info menu
PV transfer function
Private label distribution
PV digital units
Sensor units
Upper sensor li mit
Lower sensor limit
Minimum span
Damping value
Input percent range
Transfer funct ion
Input range units
Upper range value
Lower range value
A0 analog value
A0 alarm code
Write protect
Manufacturer ID
Device ID
Tag
Descriptor
Message
Date
Universal re vision
Transmitter revision
Software revision
Polling address
Request preambles
Low calibration level
Keypad rerange
Zero correction
Signal conditioning menu
Output conditioning menu
Device info menu
t
PV lower sensor limit
PV minimum span
PV sensor units
PV Upper range value
PV Lower range value
Upper range value
Lower range value
Transfer function
Percent range
Hart output menu
Device type
Device ID
Tag
Date
Write Protect
Descriptor
Message
PV sensor serial numb er
Final assembly number
Device revisions menu
Additional response code information, Second Byte.
Bit #7: Field Device Malfunction
When the transmitter detects a malfunction, the Analog Output will be set in a fault state.
Bit #6: Configuration Changed
When any of the settings in EEROM is changed either by a write command or by manual
ZERO or SPAN adjust, this bit is set. Use command 38 to reset.
Bit #5: Cold Start
This bit is issued once after an initialisation cycle is complete; this can occur after a
power loss or as a result of a (watchdog) reset.
Bit #4: Extended Status Available
When any of the extended status bits is set this flag is raised. Use command 48 to get
detailed status information.
Bit #3: Output Current Fixed
This bit is set as long as the Primary Variable Analog Output is set to a fixed value.
Bit #2: Primary Variable Analog Output Saturated
Appendix C
Flag is set when the Primary Analog Output saturates below 3.8 mA and above 20.5 mA.
Bit #0: Primary Variable Out of Limits
This flag is set whenever the Transmitter Variable #0 (in pF), the Primary Variable exceeds
the Sensor Limits returned with Command 14, Read Primary Variable Sensor Limits.
0Return Unique IdentifierUniversal
2Read PV Current and Percent of Range
Conformance Class #2
11Read Unique Identifier Associated with TagUniversal
12Read Message
13Read Tag, Descriptor, and Date
14Read Primary Variable Sensor Information
15Read Primary Variable Output Information
16Read Final Assembly Number
Conformance Class #3
3Read Dynamic Variables and PV CurrentUniversal
33Read Selected Dynamic Variables Common Practice
48Read Additional Transmitter StatusCommon Practice
50Read Dynamic Variable AssignmentsCommon Practice
Conformance Class #4
34Write PV Damping ValueCommon Practice
35Write Primary Variable Range Values
36Set Primary Variable Upper Range Value
37Set Primary Variable Lower Range Value
38Reset Configuration Changed Flag
40Enter/Exit Fixed Primary Var. Current Mode
Appendix C
Conformance Class #5
6Write Polling AddressUniversal
17Write Message
18Write Tag, Descriptor and Date
19Write Final Assembly Number
44Write Primary Variable UnitsCommon Practice
45Trim Primary Variable Current DAC Zero
46Trim Primary Variable Current DAC Gain
49Write Primary Variable Sensor Serial Number
59Write Number of Response Preambles
128Set Alarm SelectTransmitter Specific
129Adjust for Product Build-up on Sensor
130Read Failsafe Mode
131Return Device Config. Info.
132Write Variable Upper/Lower Limit Values
133Read Variable Upper/Lower Limit Values
134Write Keylock Value
135Read Keylock Value
138Write Simulation Timer and Value
139Read Simulation Timer and Value
140Write S.V. Units and Range Values
141Read S.V. Unites and Range Values
144Reset recorded PV min./max. values back to PV
145Return recorded PV min./max. values
150Write Analog Signalling Mode
151Read Analog Signalling Mode
152Write Digital Signalling Mode
153Read Digital Signalling Mode
154Write Analog Threshold Settings
155Read Analog Threshold Settings
156Write Digital Threshold Settings
157Read Digital Threshold Settings
160Write Delay Timers Analog Signalling
161Read Delay Timers Analog Signalling
162Write Delay Timers Digital Signalling
163Read Delay Timers Digital Signalling
DescriptionUsage
General Transmitter Information
Damping information
The Pointek CLS500 transmitter implements damping on most of the transmitter variables.
The damping setting may vary from 1 (shortest value) to 10000 (longest value).
Non-volatile Memory Data Storage
The flags byte of Command #0 referenced in the Universal Command Specification
document, will have Bit #1 (Command #39, EEPROM Control Required) set to 0, indicating
that all data sent to the transmitter will be saved automatically in the non-volatile memory
upon receipt of the Write or Set Command. Command #39, EEPROM Control, is not
implemented.
Pointek CLS500 transmitter does not support Burst Mode.
Units conversions
The Transmitter Variable #0 Units are in pF and cannot be changed.
The Transmitter Variable #1 Values may be set to any Units and Value with Command
#140. The Transmitter Variable Range Values may be read at any time with Command
#141.
The value returned as Secondary Variable (S.V.) is the result of the following calculation:
TV1 = TV0 Dynamic Range Value in percent x ({TV#1}URV – {TV#1}LRV) + {TV#1}LRV.
This method provides a means of converting TV#0 which is always in pF, to alternative
units (level or volume).
Additional Universal Command Specifications
For a document listing the additional Universal Command Specifications, please contact
Technical Publications at techpubs.smpi@siemens.com.