Siemens Network Monitoring User Manual

Siemens Network Monitoring User Manual

Network Monitoring & Management

A requirement for a successful digital enterprise

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

siemens.com/sinec-nms

 

 

Global trends are creating new challenges for our customers

Internet of Things

25 BN

smart machines and system are expected to be connected into the IoT by 20211)

Digitalization

44 ZB

data will be created by the digital universe by 2020 – a 10fold increase from 20132)

Industrial networks

2025

the market value of industrial ethernet is estimated to reach $70 billion with a CAGR of 15%3)

Data analytics

48%

F&B companies are using advanced data analytics tools as of 20174)

Cybersecurity

1.5x

cyber attacks were reported in 2018 comparing to last year5)

A comprehensive network management system has become essential

Acceptance

Network reliability

Economic efficiency

Compatibility

Support & warranty

 

 

1) Gartner

2) IDC 3) Global Market Insights, Inc

4) Longitude Research & Siemens 5) SiteLock

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Page 2

Increasing demands on Industrial Network Management and monitoring

Studies prove:

World market for Industrial Ethernet networks grows continually

Number of PROFINET nodes rising

Increasing number of managed devices

Growing amount of devices with a small size (fewer port count of each device)

This leads to:

Size of networks will continue to increase

Complexity within the network will continue to grow

This results in an increasing demand for network management solutions

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

Page 3

Products by revenue ($ millions)

IIoT Gateways

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

Unmanaged switches

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Managed switches - layer 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Managed switches - layer 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Routers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wireless access points

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Connectors/cable sets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

Port count by revenue of all switches

2016

up to 7

2021

8 to 15

16 to 23

24+

0.0

200.0

400.0

600.0

800.0

1000.0

1200.0

Source: IHS Technology, Industrial Ethernet Infrastructure Components Report – 2016 und 2021

SINEC NMS helps you to face the current challenges: Productivity, Cost Pressure and Regulations

Protect Productivity

Reduce cost

Comply to regulations

 

Externally caused incidents

Protect

 

through increasing connectivity

 

 

 

against

Unauthorized Access

 

Outdated firmware versions

 

 

 

 

 

Lack of transparency

Costs

Manual monitoring of inventory

 

 

Ageing assets

 

 

 

 

 

Reporting Requirements

Comply to

Security Standards (IEC-62443)

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

Page 4

Network Management

Definition – FCAPS (universal) following ISO standard 10040

The term "network management" usually refers to the administration, the operating technology and the monitoring of IT and telecommunication networks.

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO 10040) defined five pillars of state-of-the-art network management and developed FCAPS, an ISO model.

(F) Fault Management:

Identify, save, report and solve any error status that occur

(C) Configuration Management:

Record and manage all components the must be monitored

(A) Accounting Management:

Record network usage to generate an invoice

(P) Performance Management:

Gather performance data, maintain statistics and define limit values

(S) Security Management:

Authenticate users and authorize access and users

SINEC NMS goes beyond FCAPS, offering two essential system elements specifically addressing the industrial network requirements. They complete the NMS offering necessary for the OT environment:

“System Management” and Northbound Interface”

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

Page 5

SINEC NMS

Cornerstones of a network management system

Predictive

Maximum transparency of the entire network architecture

Preventive

Reduces unplanned network downtime

Corrective

Policy-based configuration for networks (up to 12,500 devices)

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

Page 6

SINEC NMS Top highlights

Maximum transparency for your industrial network

Graphical representation

 

 

 

Monitoring and diagnostics

 

 

+

 

 

+

 

- Topological recognition and

 

 

- SNMP, PROFINET and

 

 

 

 

 

 

representation of the network

 

 

 

SIMATIC mechanisms are being

- Integration into HMI / SCADA

 

 

 

used

 

 

systems possible

 

 

 

- Evaluation and presentation of

 

 

 

 

 

 

diagnostic conditions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Automatic Documentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Validation of network

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

+

 

- Permanent inventory and

 

 

 

 

 

 

parameters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

documentation of all

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Repeatedly check and document

network users

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the essential characteristics of

 

 

 

 

 

Management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the network

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Device configuration via

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

policy-based roll-out

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Firmware management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Monitoring and management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

centrally and 24/7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

Page 7

SINEC NMS

SINEC NMS – a new Network Management System

SINEC NMS is fully webbased network management platform developed to meet today’s and tomorrow’s challenges

Operators can monitor and manage their industrial network with a single SINEC NMS installation.

Thanks to the distributed approach of SINEC NMS, the network management system can be dynamically adopted to your specific network requirements.

SINEC NMS is divided into two levels:

Control:

The control is the central instance in SINEC NMS, which displays the overall condition of the network. It gives the user an overview of the overall network status. Furthermore, the distributed SINEC NMS Operations are centrally managed in the control.

Operation:

The Operations detects the network devices and reads the respective information from the devices. In addition, the SINEC NMS Operations is distributed throughout the network and implement the configuration parameters (policies) from the Control on the devices.

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

Page 8

SINEC NMS Fault Management (FCAPS)

Fault Management

Network monitoring

Diagnosis management

Topology

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

Page 9

In addition to using SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol), it is also possible to directly access SIMATIC controllers (S7-300/S7-400), or access PROFINET participants via “read data record”.

Detection and fundamental diagnosis of SIMATIC S7-1200 and S7-1500 via SNMP.

Port statistics: central evaluation of the network utilization of individual ports in the devices: number of received, sent and rejected telegrams.

A wide range of mechanisms (DCP, ICMP, ARP, SNMP, PROFINET/SIMATIC diagnosis) are used to collect and centrally archive diagnostic data from all network components.

Diagnostic states are reported as events, assigned to the corresponding devices, and highlighted in the device list and topology. This allows early fault detection.

The network topology is automatically discovered, displayed and monitored for changes (reference topology).

Medium type, redundancy and VLANs are graphically displayed.

Changing topologies (e.g., tool changers) can be monitored without disruptive error messages.

By structuring the entire network topology into different views, topological hierarchies can be created for the convenient localization.

SINEC NMS – Network Management System – Method and phases

Network scan

Determination of IP address ranges that are to be searched

SCAN is done with the following protocols:

Discovery Configuration Protocol (DCP)

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

Filtering possibilities

Monitoring

Recognition of the IP addresses in the network

Identification of network participants via

DCP

SNMP

PROFINET

Reading of device and diagnostical information

SNMP

PROFINET read record

SIMATIC S7 Protocol

Reading of the network topology with SNMP via LLDP-MIB

Unrestricted © Siemens 2020

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