Further information is available on the Internet under:
g
http://www.siemens.de/micromaster
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is to DIN ISO 9001, Reg. No. 2160-01
The reproduction, transmission or use of this document, or its
contents is not permitted unless authorized in writing.
Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights including rights
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or
design are reserved.
MICROMASTER® is a registered trademark of Siemens.
Order Number. 6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
Printed in the United Kin
4MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
dom
Other functions not described in this document may be
available. However, this fact shall not constitute an obligation
to supply such functions with a new control, or when
servicing.
We have checked that the contents of this document
correspond to the hardware and software described. There
may be discrepancies nevertheless, and no guarantee can be
given that they are completely identical. The information
contained in this document is reviewed regularly and any
necessary changes will be included in the next edition. We
welcome suggestions for improvement.
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Document subject to change without prior notice.
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6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
FOREWORDInternational English
Foreword
User Documentation
Warning
!
Before installing and commissioning, you must read the safety instructions and
warnings carefully and all the warning labels attached to the equipment. Make
sure that the warning labels are kept in a legible condition and replace missing or
damaged labels.
MICROMASTER documentation is structured within three distinct levels:
♦Getting Started Guide
The Getting Started Guide is designed to give you quick access to all the basic
information required to install and set up your MICROMASTER 420 for operation.
♦Operating Instructions
The Operating Instructions provide detailed information for installation and operation
of your MICROMASTER 420. The Operating Instructions also provide detailed
descriptions of the parameters available for customizing the functions of the
MICROMASTER 420.
♦Reference Manual
The Reference Manual contains in-depth information on all technical issues relating
to the MICROMASTER 420 Inverter.
For more detailed information on MICROMASTER 420 publications and for information
about other publications in the MICROMASTER range please contact your local Siemens
office or refer to our Web Site: http://www.siemens.de/micromaster.
For the purpose of this documentation and the product warning labels, "Danger"
indicates that death, severe personal injury or substantial damage to property will
result if proper precautions are not taken.
Warning
For the purpose of this documentation and the product warning labels, "Warning"
indicates that death, severe personal injury or substantial damage to property can
result if proper precautions are not taken.
Caution
For the purpose of this documentation and the product warning labels, "Caution"
indicates that minor personal injury or material damage can result if proper
precautions are not taken.
Note
For the purpose of this documentation, "Note" indicates important information
relating to the product or highlights part of the documentation for special
attention.
Qualified personnel
For the purpose of this Instruction Manual and product labels, a "Qualified
person" is someone who is familiar with the installation, mounting, start-up and
operation of the equipment and the hazards involved.
He or she must have the following qualifications:
1. Trained and authorized to energize, de-energize, clear, ground and tag
circuits and equipment in accordance with established safety procedures.
2. Trained in the proper care and use of protective equipment in accordance
with established safety procedures.
3. Trained in rendering first aid.
Use for intended purpose only
The equipment may be used only for the application stated in the manual and only in
conjunction with devices and components recommended and authorized by Siemens.
Contact address
Should any questions or problems arise while reading this manual, please contact the
Siemens office concerned using the form provided at the back this manual.
6MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
FOREWORDInternational English
Safety Instructions
The following Warnings, Cautions and Notes are provided for your safety and as a means
of preventing damage to the product or components in the machines connected. This
section lists Warnings, Cautions and Notes, which apply generally when handling
MICROMASTER 420 Inverters, classified as General, Transport & Storage,
Commissioning, Operation, Repair and Dismantling & Disposal.
Specific Warnings, Cautions and Notes that apply to particular activities are listed at
the beginning of the relevant chapters and are repeated or supplemented at critical points
throughout these chapters.
Please read the information carefully, since it is provided for your personal safety
and will also help prolong the service life of your MICROMASTER 420 Inverter and
the equipment you connect to it.
General
!
!
Warnings
♦ This equipment contains dangerous voltages and controls potentially
dangerous rotating mechanical parts. Non-compliance with Warnings or
failure to follow the instructions contained in this manual can result in loss of
life, severe personal injury or serious damage to property.
♦ Only suitable qualified personnel should work on this equipment, and only
after becoming familiar with all safety notices, installation, operation and
maintenance procedures contained in this manual. The successful and safe
operation of this equipment is dependent upon its proper handling,
installation, operation and maintenance.
♦ Risk of electric shock. The DC link capacitors remain charged for five minutes
after power has been removed. It is not permissible to open the
equipment until 5 minutes after the power has been removed.
Caution
♦ Children and the general public must be prevented from accessing or
approaching the equipment!
♦ This equipment may only be used for the purpose specified by the
manufacturer. Unauthorized modifications and the use of spare parts and
accessories that are not sold or recommended by the manufacturer of the
equipment can cause fires, electric shocks and injuries.
Notes
♦ Keep these operating instructions within easy reach of the equipment and
make them available to all users
♦ Whenever measuring or testing has to be performed on live equipment, the
regulations of Safety Code VBG 4.0 must be observed, in particular § 8
“Permissible Deviations when Working on Live Parts”. Suitable electronic
tools should be used.
♦ Before installing and commissioning, please read these safety instructions
and warnings carefully and all the warning labels attached to the equipment.
Make sure that the warning labels are kept in a legible condition and replace
missing or damaged labels
♦ Correct transport, storage, erection and mounting, as well as careful
Caution
♦ Protect the inverter against physical shocks and vibration during transport
Warnings
♦ Work on the device/system by unqualified personnel or failure to comply
♦ Only permanently-wired input power connections are allowed. This
♦ If a Residual Current-operated protective Device (RCD) is to be used, it must
♦ Machines with a three phase power supply, fitted with EMC filters, must not
♦ The following terminals can carry dangerous voltages even if the inverter is
operation and maintenance are essential for proper and safe operation of the
equipment.
and storage. Also be sure to protect it against water (rainfall) and excessive
temperatures (see table on Page 95).
with warnings can result in severe personal injury or serious damage to
material. Only suitably qualified personnel trained in the setup, installation,
commissioning and operation of the product should carry out work on the
device/system.
equipment must be grounded (IEC 536 Class 1, NEC and other applicable
standards).
be an RCD type B.
be connected to a supply via an ELCB (Earth Leakage Circuit-Breaker - seeDIN VDE 0160, section 6.5).
inoperative:
- the power supply terminals L/L1, N/L2, L3.
- the motor terminals U, V, W, DC+, DC-
!
8MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
Caution
The connection of power, motor and control cables to the inverter must be carried
out as shown in Figure 2-4 on page 25, to prevent inductive and capacitive
interference from affecting the correct functioning of the inverter.
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
FOREWORDInternational English
Operation
!
Warnings
♦ MICROMASTERS operate at high voltages.
♦ When operating electrical devices, it is impossible to avoid applying
hazardous voltages to certain parts of the equipment.
♦ Emergency Stop facilities according to EN 60204 IEC 204 (VDE 0113) must
remain operative in all operating modes of the control equipment. Any
disengagement of the Emergency Stop facility must not lead to uncontrolled
or undefined restart.
♦ Wherever faults occurring in the control equipment can lead to substantial
material damage or even grievous bodily injury (i.e. potentially dangerous
faults), additional external precautions must be taken or facilities provided to
ensure or enforce safe operation, even when a fault occurs (e.g. independent
limit switches, mechanical interlocks, etc.).
♦ Certain parameter settings may cause the inverter to restart automatically
after an input power failure.
♦ This equipment is capable of providing internal motor overload protection in
accordance with UL508C section 42. Refer to P0610 (level 3) and P0335.
Motor overload protection can also be provided using an external PTC via a
digital input.
♦ This equipment is suitable for use in a circuit capable of delivering not more
than 10,000 symmetrical amperes (rms), for a maximum voltage of 230/460V
when protected by a time delay fuse (see Table on Page 93)
♦ This equipment must not be used as an ‘emergency stop mechanism’ (see
EN 60204, 9.2.5.4)
Repair
!
Warnings
♦ Repairs on equipment may only be carried out by Siemens Service, by
repair centers authorized by Siemens or by qualified personnel who are
thoroughly acquainted with all the warnings and operating procedures
contained in this manual.
♦ Any defective parts or components must be replaced using parts contained in
the relevant spare parts list.
♦ Disconnect the power supply before opening the equipment for access
Dismantling & Disposal
Notes
♦ The inverter’s packaging is re-usable. Retain the packaging for future use or
return it to the manufacturer.
♦ Easy-to-release screw and snap connectors allow you to break the unit down
into its component parts. You can then re-cycle these component parts,
dispose of them in accordance with local requirements or return them to
The MICROMASTER 420s are a range of frequency inverters for controlling the speed of
three phase AC motors. The various models available range from the 120 W single phase
input to the 11 kW three phase input.
The inverters are microprocessor-controlled and use state-of-the-art Insulated Gate
BipoIar Transistor (IGBT) technology. This makes them reliable and versatile. A special
pulse-width modulation method with selectable switching frequency permits quiet motor
operation. Comprehensive protective functions provide excellent inverter and motor
protection.
The MICROMASTER 420 with its default factory settings, is ideal for a large range of
simple motor control applications. The MICROMASTER 420 can also be used for more
advanced motor control applications via its comprehensive parameter lists.
The MICROMASTER 420 can be used in both 'stand-alone' applications as well as being
integrated into 'Automation Systems'.
1.2 Features
Main characteristics
♦ Easy to install, parameterize and commission
♦ Fast repeatable response time to control signals
♦ Comprehensive range of parameters enabling configuration for widest range of
applications
♦ Simple cable connection
♦ Modular design for extremely flexible configuration
♦ High switching frequencies for low-noise motor operation
♦ External options for PC communications, Basic Operator Panel (BOP), Advanced
Operator Panel (AOP) and Profibus Communications Module
Performance characteristics
♦ Flux Current Control (FCC) for improved dynamic response and motor control
♦ Fast Current Limitation (FCL) for operation with trip-free mechanism
♦ Built-in DC injection brake
♦ Compound Braking to improve braking performance
♦ Acceleration/deceleration times with programmable smoothing
♦ Closed-loop control using Proportional, Integral (PI) control loop function
Protection characteristics
♦ Complete protection for motor and inverter
♦ Overvoltage/undervoltage protection
♦ Overtemperature protection for the inverter
♦ Ground fault protection
♦ Short-circuit protection
2
♦ I
t thermal motor protection
16MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
2. INSTALLATION International English
2 Installation
This Chapter contains:
♦ General data relating to installation
♦ Dimensions of Inverter
♦ Wiring guidelines to minimize the effects of EMI
♦ Details concerning electrical installation
♦ Work on the device/system by unqualified personnel or failure to comply with
warnings can result in severe personal injury or serious damage to material. Only
suitably qualified personnel trained in the setup, installation, commissioning and
operation of the product should carry out work on the device/system.
♦ Only permanently-wired input power connections are allowed. This equipment must
be grounded (IEC 536 Class 1, NEC and other applicable standards).
♦ If a Residual Current-operated protective Device (RCD) is to be used, it must be an
RCD type B.
♦ Machines with a three-phase power supply, fitted with EMC filters, must not be
connected to a supply via an ELCB (Earth Leakage Circuit-Breaker EN50178
Section 5.2.11.1).
♦ The following terminals can carry dangerous voltages even if the inverter is
inoperative:
- the power supply terminals L/L1, N/L2, L3.
- the motor terminals U, V, W, DC+, DC-
♦ Always wait 5 minutes to allow the unit to discharge after switching off before
carrying out any installation work.
Caution
The connection of power, motor and control cables to the inverter must be carried out
as shown in Figure 2-4 on page 25, to prevent inductive and capacitive interference
from affecting the correct functioning of the inverter.
2.1 General
Installation after a Period of Storage
Following a prolonged period of storage, you must reform the capacitors in the inverter.
The requirements are listed below.
Period of StorageRequired ActionPreparation Time
1 year or lessNo reforming requiredNo preparation
1 to 2 yearsApply power to the inverter for one hour before
issuing the run command
2 to 3 years Use a variable AC supply
Apply 25% of input voltage for 30 minutes
Increase volts to 50% for a further 30 minutes
Increase volts to 75% for a further 30 minutes
Increase volts to 100% for a further 30 minutes
Inverter ready for run signal
3 years and over Use a variable AC supply
Apply 25% of input voltage for 2 hours
Increase volts to 50% for a further 2 hours
Increase volts to 75% for a further 2 hours
Increase volts to 100% for a further 2 hours
Inverter ready for run signal
1 hour
2 hours
8 hours
18MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
2. INSTALLATION International English
2.2 Ambient operating conditions
Temperature
Min. operating = -10°C
Max. operating = 50°C
Humidity Range
95% Non-condensing
Altitude
If the inverter is to be installed at an altitude > 1000m, derating will be required.
(Refer to MM420 Reference Manual)
Shock
Do not drop the inverter or expose to sudden shock.
Vibration
Do not install the inverter in an area where it is likely to be exposed to constant vibration.
Electromagnetic Radiation
Do not install the inverter near sources of electromagnetic radiation.
Atmospheric Pollution
Do not install the inverter in an environment, which contains atmospheric pollutants such
as dust, corrosive gases, etc.
Water
Take care to site the inverter away from potential water hazards, e.g. do not install the
inverter beneath pipes that are subject to condensation. Avoid installing the inverter
where excessive humidity and condensation may occur. IP54 and IP56 units offer
additional protection.
Overheating
Mount the inverter vertically to ensure optimum cooling. Additional ventilation may be
required for horizontal mounting.
Ensure that the inverter’s air vents are not obstructed. Allow 100 mm clearance above
and below the inverter.
♦ To ensure the safe operation of the equipment, it must be installed and
commissioned by qualified personnel in full compliance with the warnings laid down
in these operating instructions.
♦ Take particular note of the general and regional installation and safety regulations
regarding work on dangerous voltage installations (e.g. EN 50178), as well as the
relevant regulations regarding the correct use of tools and personal protective gear.
♦ The mains input, DC and motor terminals, can carry dangerous voltages even if the
inverter is inoperative; wait 5 minutes to allow the unit to discharge after switching
off before carrying out any installation work.
Fixing with
2 bolts M4
2 nuts M4
2 washers M4
Tightening torque (unit
to cabinet) with
washers fitted: 2.5 Nm
Connecting to DIN rail
149mm
5.87"
173mm
6.81"
55mm
0.22"
160mm
6.30"
Ø4.5mm
0.17"
149mm
5.87"
Frame Size C:
185mm
7.28"
Figure 2-1 Drill pattern for MICROMASTER 420
172mm
6.72"
195mm
7.68"
202mm
7.95"
245mm
9.65"
Ø4.8mm
0.19"
138mm
5.43"
Ø5.5mm
0.22"
174mm
6.85"
174mm
6.85"
Fixing with
4 bolts M4
4 nuts M4
4 washers M4
Tightening torque (unit
to cabinet) with
washers fitted: 2.5 Nm
Fixing with
4 bolts M5
4 nuts M5
204mm
8.03"
4 washers M5
Tightening
torque (unit to
cabinet) with
washers
fitted: 3 Nm
20MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
2. INSTALLATION International English
2.4 Electrical Installation
!
Warning
THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE GROUNDED.
♦ To ensure the safe operation of the equipment, it must be installed and
commissioned by qualified personnel in full compliance with the warnings laid down
in these operating instructions.
♦ Take particular note of the general and regional installation and safety regulations
regarding work on dangerous voltage installations (e.g. EN 50178), as well as the
relevant regulations regarding the correct use of tools and personal protective gear.
♦ The mains input, DC and motor terminals, can carry dangerous voltages even if the
inverter is inoperative; wait 5 minutes to allow the unit to discharge after switching
off before carrying out any installation work.
♦ The inverters can be installed in a side-by-side configuration, but a distance of 100
mm (3.94 inches) must be maintained if the inverters are installed on top of each
other.
2.4.1 General
!
Warning
The inverter must always be grounded. If the inverter is not grounded correctly,
extremely dangerous conditions may arise within the inverter which could prove
potentially fatal.
Operation with ungrounded (IT) supplies
The MICROMASTER will operate from ungrounded supplies and will continue to operate
if an input phase is shorted to ground. If an output phase is shorted to ground, the
MICROMASTER will trip and indicate F0001.
On ungrounded supplies, it will be necessary to remove the ‘Y’ capacitor from the inside
of the unit and fit an output choke. The procedure for removing this capacitor is described
in Appendices E
and F.
Operation with Residual Current Device
If an RCD (also referred to as ELCB or RCCB) is fitted, the MICROMASTER inverters will
operate without nuisance tripping, provided that:
A type B RCD is used.
The trip limit of the RCD is 300mA.
The neutral of the supply is grounded.
Only one inverter is supplied from each RCD.
The output cables are less than 50m (screened) or 100m (unscreened).
The control, power supply and motor leads must be laid separately. Do not feed them
through the same cable conduit/trunking. Never use high voltage insulation test
equipment on cables connected to the inverter.
All inverters will operate at full specification with cable lengths up to 50 m screened or
100 m unscreened.
2.4.2 Power and motor connections
!
!
Warning
♦ Isolate the mains electrical supply before making or changing connections to the
unit.
♦ Ensure that the motor is configured for the correct supply voltage: single / three-
phase 230 V MICROMASTERS must not be connected to a 400 V three-phase
supply.
♦ When synchronous machines are connected or when coupling several motors in
parallel, the inverter must be operated with voltage/frequency control characteristic
(P1300 = 0, 2 or 3).
Caution
After connecting the power and motor cables to the proper terminals, make sure that the
covers have been replaced properly before supplying power to the unit!
Note
♦ Ensure that the appropriate circuit-breakers/fuses with the specified current rating
are connected between the power supply and inverter (see table on Page 93).
♦ Use Class 1 60/75
the power terminals is 1.1 Nm.
♦ To tighten up the power terminal screws use a 4 - 5 mm cross-tip screwdriver.
o
C copper wire only (for UL compliance). Tightening torque for
Access to the power and motor terminals
The procedure for accessing the power and motor terminals on the MICROMASTER 420
Inverter is illustrated in Appendices B and C. Please also refer to the photographs
showing the Power Terminal connections and the Control Terminal connections on the
inside of the back cover of this manual.
When the covers have been removed to reveal the terminals, connect the power and
motor connections as shown on the next page.
The inverters are designed to operate in an industrial environment where a high level of
EMI can be expected. Usually, good installation practices will ensure safe and troublefree operation. If you encounter problems, follow the guidelines stated below.
Action to Take
♦ Ensure that all equipment in the cubicle is well grounded using short, thick grounding
cable connected to a common star point or busbar
♦ Make sure that any control equipment connected to the inverter (such as a PLC) is
connected to the same ground or star point as the inverter via a short thick link.
♦ Connect the return ground from the motors controlled by the inverters directly to the
ground connection (PE) on the associated inverter
♦ Flat conductors are preferred as they have lower impedance at higher frequencies
♦ Terminate the ends of the cable neatly, ensuring that unscreened wires are as short
as possible
♦ Separate the control cables from the power connections as much as possible, using
separate trunking, if necessary at 90º right angles
♦ Whenever possible, use screened leads for the connections to the control circuitry
♦ Ensure that the contactors in the cubicle are suppressed, either with R-C suppressors
for AC contactors or 'flywheel' diodes for DC contactors fitted to the coils. Varistor
suppressors are also effective. This is important when the contactors are controlled
from the inverter relay
♦ Use screened or armored connections for the motor connections and ground the
screen at both ends using the cable clamps
!
Warning
Safety regulations must not be compromised when installing inverters!
24MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
2. INSTALLATION International English
1
5
1
1
2
4
3
2
L1
6
L2
L3
3
Figure 2-4 Wiring Guidelines to Minimize the Effects of EMI
KeyMeaning in diagrams above
1Mains power input
2Control cable
3Motor cable
4Footprint filter
5Metal back plate
6Use suitable clips to fix motor and control cable screens securely to metal
back plate
Note
To enhance the screening of the motor and control cables, the optional Gland Plate can
be used (not shown in Figure 2-4).
♦ MICROMASTERS operate at high voltages.
♦ When operating electrical devices, it is impossible to avoid applying hazardous
voltages to certain parts of the equipment.
♦ Emergency Stop facilities according to EN 60204 IEC 204 (VDE 0113) must remain
operative in all operating modes of the control equipment. Any disengagement of
the Emergency Stop facility must not lead to uncontrolled or undefined restart.
♦ Wherever faults occurring in the control equipment can lead to substantial material
damage or even grievous bodily injury (i.e. potentially dangerous faults), additional
external precautions must be taken or facilities provided to ensure or enforce safe
operation, even when a fault occurs (e.g. independent limit switches, mechanical
interlocks, etc.).
♦ Certain parameter settings may cause the inverter to restart automatically after an
input power failure.
♦ This equipment is capable of providing internal motor overload protection in
accordance with UL508C section 42. Refer to P0610 (level 3) and P0335. Motor
overload protection can also be provided using an external PTC via a digital input.
♦ This equipment is suitable for use in a circuit capable of delivering not more than
10,000 symmetrical amperes (rms), for a maximum voltage of 230/460V when
protected by a time delay fuse (see Table on Page 93).
♦ This equipment must not be used as an ‘emergency stop mechanism’ (see EN
60204, 9.2.5.4)
Caution
Only qualified personnel may enter settings in the control panels. Particular attention
must be paid to safety precautions and warnings at all times.
The MICROMASTER 420 is supplied with a Status Display Panel (SDP) and default
parameter settings that cover the following requirements:
♦ The motor rating data, Voltage, Current and Frequency are all compatible with the
inverter data. (A standard Siemens motor is recommended).
♦ Linear V/f motor speed, controlled by an analogue potentiometer.
-1
♦ Maximum speed 3000 min
potentiometer via the inverter’s analogue inputs
♦ Ramp-up time / Ramp-down time = 10 s
If more complex application settings are required, please refer to the parameter listing in
these Operating Instructions.
For changing parameters you will need one of the optional modules "Basic Operator
Panel" (BOP) or the "Advanced Operator Panel" (AOP) described below.
Furthermore the parameters can be changed by communication options (refer to the
Reference Manual).
For instruction on how to exchange/replace the Operator Panels see Appendix A
Note
♦ The same BOP/AOP can be used for each MICROMASTER 420. After changing
the parameters replace the BOP/AOP by the SDP.
♦ The terminal layout for connecting power and control cables is shown in the
photograph on the inside of the back cover of this manual.
with 50 Hz (3600 min
-1 with 60 Hz)
, Controllable using a
28MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
3. COMMISSIONING International English
3.1 Front Panels for the MICROMASTER 420
Front panels
The front panels shown below are available for use with the MICROMASTER 420
Inverters. The panel on the left is supplied with the inverter as standard and is referred to
as the Status Display Panel (SDP). The Basic Operator Panel (BOP) and Advanced
Operator Panel (AOP) are available as options.
150.00
Hz
Hz
1
0
StatusDisplayPanel
(Standard)
BasicOperatorPanel
Figure 3-1 Panels available for the MICROMASTER 420 Inverter
Changing the front panel
The procedure for removing the SDP and fitting the BOP or AOP, which are available as
options, is described in Appendix A.
3.1.1 Commissioning with the Status Display Panel (SDP)
The SDP is supplied with your MICROMASTER 420 Inverter as
standard. This panel has two LEDs on the front, which indicate
the operational status of the inverter.
With the SDP the inverter can be used with its default settings,
that covers a lot of applications. The default settings are shown
in Table 3.1
Fn
P
jog
(Option)
RUNNINGP000
F=50.0
I=4.8
RPM=1500V=400v
1
0
jog
AdvancedOperatorPanel
(Option)
Fn
menu
P
HZ
fnflpv
The terminal layout is shown in the photograph of the Control
Terminal Connections on the inside of the back cover of this
manual.
Table 3-1Default settings for operation using the Status Display Panel
Warnings and faults states on the Status Display Panel
The two LEDs on the Status Display Panel indicate the operating status of your inverter.
These LEDs also indicate various warnings or fault states. In section 6.2 the inverter
states, indicated by the two LEDs are explained.
3.1.2 Basic operation with SDP
With the SDP fitted, the following is possible:
♦ Start and stopping the motor
♦ Reversing the motor
♦ Fault Reset
Controlling the speed of the motor
Connect the terminals as shown in the figure below.
DIN15DIN26DIN3724V+80V
9
10V+10V2AIN+3AIN-
4
5.0k
W
Start/Stop
Figure 3-2 Basic operation with SDP
Note
The terminal layout for connecting power and control cables is shown in the photographs
on the inside of the back cover of this manual.
3.1.3 Commissioning with the Basic Operator Panel (BOP)
150.00
Hz
1
0
Jog
Fn
P
Ack
Rev
DigitalInputsAnalogueInputs
The Basic Operator Panel (BOP), which is available as an
option, provides access to the inverter parameters and enables
you to customize the settings of your MICROMASTER 420. The
BOP can be used to configure several MICROMASTER 420
Inverters. There is no need to purchase a separate BOP for each
inverter.
It should be noted that the BOP, by default is disabled. To control
the motor via the BOP, parameter P0700 should be set to 1.
Table 3-2 shows the factory default settings for operation via the
Basic Operator Panel.
Table 3-3Default settings for operation using the BOP
ParameterMeaningDefault Europe (North America)
P0100Operating Mode Europe/US50 Hz, kW (60Hz, hp)
P0307Power (rated motor)kW (Hp)
P0310Rated motor frequency50 Hz (60 Hz)
P0311Rated Motor Speed1395 (1680) rpm [depending on variant]
P1082Maximum Motor Frequency50 Hz (60 Hz)
30MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
3. COMMISSIONING International English
Buttons on the Basic Operator Panel
Panel/ButtonFunctionEffects
P(1)
r0000
Hz
Indicates Status
The LCD displays the settings currently used by
the converter.
Start converter
Stop converter
Change direction
Jog motor
Functions
Pressing the button starts the converter. This button
is disabled by default. To enable this button set
P0700 = 1.
OFF1 Pressing the button causes the inverter to
come to a standstill at the selected ramp
down rate. Disabled by default, to enable set
P0700 = 1.
OFF2 Pressing the button twice (or once long)
causes the motor to coast to a standstill.
Press this button to change the direction of rotation
of the motor. Reverse is indicated by a minus (-)
sign or a flashing decimal point. Disabled by default,
to enable set P0700 = 1.
Pressing this button while the inverter has no output
causes the motor to start and run at the preset jog
frequency. The inverter stops when the button is
released. Pressing this button when the
inverter/motor is running has no effect.
This button can be used to view additional
information. See also Section 5.1.2 on page 44.
It works by pressing and holding the button. It
shows the following, starting from any parameter
during operation:
1. DC link voltage (indicated by d).
2. output current. (A)
3. output frequency (Hz)
4. output voltage (o).
5. The value (selected in P0005).
Access parameters
Pressing this button allows access to the
parameters.
Pressing this button increases the displayed value.
Increase value
To change the Frequency Setpoint via the BOP set
P1000 = 1.
Pressing this button decreases the displayed value.
Decrease value
To change the Frequency Setpoint via the BOP set
P1000 = 1.
The following description shows how to change the parameter P1082, use this
description as a guide for setting any parameters using the ‘BOP’.
StepResult on display
P(1)
1
Press to access parameters
Press
2
Press to access P0010 parameter
3
value level
Press
4
Press
5
value level
Press
6
Press
7
value level
Press to select desired maximum
8
frequency
Press
9
value level
until P0010 is displayed
to set P0010 = 1
to save and exit parameter
until P1082 is displayed
to access P1082 parameter
to save and exit parameter
10 Press to return to P0010
Press to access P0010 parameter
11
value level
Press
12
Press
13
value level
Press
14
15
Press to exit Parameterization
to return value to P0010 = 0
to save and exit parameter
to return to r0000
The LCD will alternate between actual
frequency and the requested frequency
setpoint
Figure 3-4 Changing parameters via the BOP
r0000
Hz
P(1)
P0010
Hz
P(1)
Hz
P(1)
Hz
P(1)
P0010
Hz
P(1)
P1082
Hz
P(1)
50.00
Hz
P(1)
35.00
Hz
P(1)
P1082
Hz
P(1)
P0010
Hz
P(1)
Hz
P(1)
Hz
P(1)
P0010
Hz
P(1)
r0000
Hz
P(1)
35.00
Hz
P(1)
00
.00
Hz
0
1
1
0
The required maximum frequency has now been stored.
Note - Busy Message
In some cases - when changing parameter values - the display on the BOP shows
" - - - -". This means the inverter is busy with tasks of higher priority.
32MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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3. COMMISSIONING International English
Motor data for parameterization
P0308P0310P0304
3_MotIEC56IMB3
50Hz
Cosj0.81
95.75%
P0309P0305P0311P0307
230-400V
0.610.35A
0.12kW
2800/min
Figure 3-5 Typical Motor Rating Plate Example
Note
♦ Changing motor parameters is not possible unless P0010=3.
♦ Ensure that the inverter is configured correctly to the motor, i.e. in the above example
delta terminal connection is for 230 V.
External motor thermal overload protection
8
Motor
PTC
Inverter Control
5, 6
Terminals
or 7
1 k
Ω
Nr.ED5103053IP54RotKL16
60Hz440VY
0.34A
0.14kW
Cosj0.81
3310/min
S.F.--1.15
When operated below rated speed, the
cooling effect of fans fitted to the motor
shaft is reduced. Consequentially, most
motors require de-rating for continuous
operation at low frequencies. To ensure
that the motors are protected against
overheating under these conditions, a
PTC temperature sensor must be fitted to
the motor and connected to the inverter
control terminals as shown in Figure 3-6.
12.022I.CI.F
9
Figure 3-6 Motor Overload PTC Connection
Note:
To enable the trip function, set parameter P0701, P0702 or P0703 = 29.
3.1.4 Commissioning with the Advanced Operator Panel (AOP)
The Advanced Operator Panel (AOP) is available as an option.
Its advanced features include the following:
RUNNINGP000I=4.8
F=50.0RPM=1500V=400v
HZ
fnfl
Multilingual clear text display
p
Upload/download of multiple parameter sets
v
Programmable via PC
1
0
Jog
Fn
menu
P
Multidrop capability to drive up to 30 MICROMASTER 4’s
Please refer to the AOP Manual for details or contact your
local Siemens sales office for assistance.
3.2 General operation
For a full description of standard and extended parameters, please refer to Section 6.
3.2.1 General
1. The inverter does not have a main power switch and is live when the mains supply is
connected. It waits, with the output disabled, until the RUN button is pressed or for
the presence of a digital ON signal at terminal 5 (rotate right).
2. If a BOP or an AOP is fitted and the output frequency is selected to be displayed
(P0005 = 21) the corresponding setpoint is displayed approximately every 1.0
seconds while the inverter is stopped.
3. The inverter is programmed at the factory for standard applications on Siemens fourpole standard motors that have the same power rating as the inverters. When using
other motors it is necessary to enter the specifications from the motor's rating plate.
See figure 3-5 for details on how to read motor data.
Notes
♦ Changing motor parameters is not possible unless P0010 = 1.
♦ You must set P0010 back to 0 in order to initiate run.
3.2.2 Basic operation with SDP
Prerequisites
The terminals are connected like shown in Figure 3-2
♦ Start and stop the motor via switch between terminals 5 and 8
♦ Reverse the motor via switch between terminals 6 and 8
♦ Control the motor speed by the potentiometer, connected to the terminals 1 to 4
34MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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3. COMMISSIONING International English
3.2.3 Basic operation with the BOP
Prerequisites
P0010 = 0 (in order to initiate the run command correctly).
P0700 = 1 (enables the start/stop button on the BOP).
P1000 = 1 (this enables the motor potentiometer setpoints).
1. Press the green (RUN) Button to start the motor.
2. Press the ‘UP’ Button while the motor is turning. Motor speed increases to 50 Hz.
3. When the inverter reaches 50 Hz, press the ‘DOWN’ Button. Motor speed and
display is decreased.
4. Change the direction of rotation with the FORWARD / REVERSE Button.
International English 4. USING THE MICROMASTER 420
!
Warnings
♦ When operating electrical devices, it is impossible to avoid applying hazardous
voltages to certain parts of the equipment.
♦ Emergency Stop facilities according to EN 60204 IEC 204 (VDE 0113) must remain
operative in all operating modes of the control equipment. Any disengagement of
the Emergency Stop facility must not lead to uncontrolled or undefined restart.
♦ Wherever faults occurring in the control equipment can lead to substantial material
damage or even grievous bodily injury (i.e. potentially dangerous faults), additional
external precautions must be taken or facilities provided to ensure or enforce safe
operation, even when a fault occurs (e.g. independent limit switches, mechanical
interlocks, etc.).
♦ MICROMASTERS operate at high voltages.
♦ Certain parameter settings may cause the inverter to restart automatically after an
input power failure.
♦ This equipment is capable of providing internal motor overload protection in
accordance with UL508C section 42. Refer to P0610 (level 3) and P0335. Motor
overload protection can also be provided using an external PTC via a digital input.
♦ This equipment is suitable for use in a circuit capable of delivering not more than
10,000 symmetrical amperes (rms), for a maximum voltage of 230/460V when
protected by a time delay fuse (see Table on Page 93)
♦ This equipment must not be used as an ‘emergency stop mechanism’ (see EN
60204, 9.2.5.4)
4.1 Frequency Setpoint
Standard:Terminal 3/4 (AIN+/ AIN -)
Optionssee P1000
Notes
For USS see Reference Manual, for PROFIBUS see Reference Manual and Profibus
Instructions.
4.2 Command Sources (P0700)
Notes
The ramp times and ramp-smoothing functions also affect how the motor starts and
stops. For details of these functions, please refer to parameters P1120, P1121, P1130 –
P1134 in the System Parameters on page 43.
Starting the motor
Standard Terminal 5 (DIN 1)
Optionssee P0701 to P0704
Stopping the motor
There are several ways to stop the motor:
Standard
♦ OFF1Terminal 5 (DIN 1)
♦ OFF2Off button on BOP/AOP, pressing the Off button once long (two
seconds) or twice (with default settings not possible without
BOP/AOP)
♦ OFF3no standard setting
Options see P0701 to P0704
38MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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4. USING THE MICROMASTER 420 International English
Reversing the motor
StandardTerminal 6 (DIN 2)
Optionssee P0701 to P0704
4.3 OFF and braking Functions
4.3.1 OFF1
This command (produced by canceling the ON command) causes the inverter to come to
a standstill at the selected ramp-down rate.
Parameter to change ramp time see P1121
Notes
ON and the following OFF1 command must have the same source.
If the ON/OFF1 Command is set to more than one Digital input, only the last set
Digital Input is number e.g. DIN3 is active.
OFF1 can be combined with DC braking or Compound braking
4.3.2 OFF2
This command causes the motor to coast to a standstill.
Note
The OFF2 command can have one or more sources. By default the OFF2 command is
set to BOP/AOP. This source still exists even if other sources are defined by one of the
following parameters, P0701, P0702, P0703 and P0704.
4.3.3 OFF3
An OFF3 command causes the motor to decelerate rapidly.
For starting the motor when OFF3 is set, the binary input has to be closed (high). If OFF3
is high, the motor can be started and stopped by OFF1 or OFF2.
If OFF3 is low the motor cannot be started.
ramp down time:see P1135
Note
OFF3 can be combined with DC braking or compound braking
4.3.4 DC braking
DC braking is possible together with OFF1 and OFF3. A DC current is applied to stop the
motor quickly and hold the shaft stationary until the end of the braking period.
set DC braking:see P0701 to P0704
set braking period: see P1233
set braking current: see P1232
Note
If no digital input is set to DC braking and P1233 ≠ 0, DC braking will be active after every
OFF1 command.
International English 4. USING THE MICROMASTER 420
4.3.5 Compound Braking
Compound Braking is possible with both OFF1 and OFF3. For Compound Braking a DC
component is added to the AC current.
set the braking current: see P1236
4.4 Control Modes (P1300)
The various modes of operation of the MICROMASTER 420 control the relationship
between the speed of the motor and the voltage supplied by the inverter. There are four
modes of operation:
Linear V/f control
Can be used for variable and constant torque applications, such as conveyors and
pumps.
Flux Current Control (FCC)
This control mode can be used to improve the efficiency and dynamic response of the
motor.
Quadratic V/f control
This mode can be used for variable torque loads, such as fans and pumps.
Multi-point V/f control
For information regarding this mode of operation, please consult the MM420
Reference Manual.
4.5 Faults and warnings
SDP fitted
If an SDP is fitted, the fault states and warnings are indicated by the two LEDs on the
panel, see section 6.1 for further information.
BOP fitted
If a BOP is fitted, the fault states and warnings listed in Section 6.3 for further information.
40MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
5 System Parameters
This Chapter contains:
♦ A functional overview of the parameters available for customizing your
MICROMASTER MM420 Inverter
♦ A detailed list of the parameters used
(including value range and default setting)
♦ An in-depth description of what the parameter actually does
5.1Overview of MICROMASTER System Parameters .................................................... 42
5.2Introduction to MICROMASTER System Parameters................................................. 43
5.3System Parameters and Definitions ........................................................................... 48
The MM420 is supplied with a Status Display Panel (SDP). To change parameters it is
necessary to use a Basic Operator Panel (BOP), Advanced Operator Panel (AOP) or an
external serial interface. The MM420 is therefore delivered with the following default
settings:
♦ Motor Parameters to suit a Siemens 4 pole motor to match the drive power and
voltage.
♦ Setpoint control from the Analog input; 0 – 10V corresponding to 0 to 50 Hz or 0 to 60
Hz (North America).
♦ Digital inputs:
DIN 1 Run right
DIN 2 Reverse
DIN 3 Fault Reset
♦ DIP switch 2
Off position: European defaults (50Hz, kW etc.)
On position: North American Defaults (60Hz, hp etc.). Refer to P0100 for further
details.
♦ DIP switch 1 is not for customer use.
♦ Relay – Fault conditions.
♦ Analogue Output – Output frequency
5.1.2 Basic Operator Panel Function (Fn) Button
Use of Function button.
The Function button is used to view additional information. To view additional information
the following actions should be performed:
From any parameter, press and hold the function button during operation.
1. The display will change to show the DC link voltage (indicated by d).
2. Press the function button again to show the output current (A).
3. Press the function button again to show the output frequency (Hz).
4. Press the function button again to show the output voltage (indicated by o).
5. Press the function button again to show the function that has been selected for
display in P0005. (If P0005 is set to show any of the above (3,4, or 5) then this will
not be shown again.)
Note
Additional presses will toggle around the above displays.
Press and hold the function button at any point in the cycle to display at any point in the
cycle; the parameter number you started from (e.g. r0000) and release to return to that
display.
42MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Scrolling Function
When the user is required to change a value of a parameter, the button and the
button on the BOP are used to increase and decrease the value respectively.
When the user is required to change a value of a parameter, the
button on the BOP are used to increase and decrease the value respectively.
Changing single digits in Parameter values
For changing the parameter value rapidly, the single digits of the display can be changed
by performing the following actions:
Ensure you are in the parameter value changing level (see "Changing parameters with
BOP").
1. Press
2. Change the value of this digit by pressing
3. Press
4. Perform steps 2 to 4 until the required value is displayed.
5. Press the
Note
The function button may also be used to acknowledge a fault condition.
(function button), which causes the right hand digit to blink.
/ .
(function button) again causes the next digit to blink.
to leave the parameter value changing level.
button and the
Jump Function
From any parameter (rXXXX or PXXXX) a short press of the Fn button will immediately
jump to r0000, you can then change another parameter, if required. Upon returning to
r0000, pressing the Fn button will return you to your starting point.
5.2 Introduction to MICROMASTER System Parameters
The parameters can only be changed by using the Basic Operator Panel (BOP), the
Advance Operator Panel (AOP) or the Serial Interface.
Parameters can be changed and set using the BOP to adjust the desired properties of the
inverter, such as ramp times, minimum and maximum frequencies etc. The parameter
numbers selected and the setting of the parameter values are indicated on the optional
five-digit LCD display.
Notes
♦ If you press the ∆ or ∇ button momentarily, the values change step by step. If you
keep the buttons pressed for a longer time, the values scroll through rapidly.
♦ In the parameter tables:
‘’Parameters can only be changed during quick commissioning, e.g.
if P0010 = 0.
‘•’Indicates parameters that can be changed during operation.
***’ Indicates that the value of this factory setting depends on the rating of the
‘
inverter.
All other parameters can only be changed when the inverter is stopped.
♦ Read only parameters are indicated with r instead of P.
♦ P0010 initiates “quick commissioning”.
♦ The inverter will not run unless P0010 is set to 0 after it has been accessed. This
function is automatically perform if P3900 > 0.
♦ P0004 acts as a filter, allowing access to parameters according to their functionality.
♦ If an attempt is made to change a parameter that cannot be changed in this status,
for example, cannot be changed whilst running or can only be changed in quick
In some cases - when changing parameter values - the display on the BOP shows
for maximum of five seconds. This means the inverter is busy with tasks of
higher priority.
5.2.1 Access Levels
There are four levels of user access, Standard, Extended, Expert and Service selectable
by parameter P0003. For most applications, Standard and Extended parameters are
sufficient.
The number of parameters that appear within each functional group depends on the
access level set in parameter P0003. This document describes access levels 1 and 2
(standard and extended) other settings are describe in the Reference Manual.
5.2.2 Quick commissioning (P0010=1)
It is important that parameter P0010 is used for commissioning and P0003 is used to
select the number of parameters to be accessed. This parameter allows a group of
parameters to be selected that will enable quick commissioning. Parameters such as
Motor settings and Ramp settings are included.
At the end of the quick commissioning sequence, P3900 should be selected, which, when
set to 1, will carry out the necessary motor calculations and clear all other parameters
(not included in P0010=1) to the default settings. This will only happen in the Quick
Commissioning mode.
5.2.3 Reset to Factory default
To reset all parameters to the factory default settings; the following parameters should be
set as follows:
1. Set P0010=30.
2. Set P0970=1.
Note
The reset process takes approximately 10 seconds to complete.
44MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
5.2.4 Parameter Overview Levels 1 and 2
The following is an overview of Level 1 and 2 parameters. For a complete description of
all Level 1 and 2 parameters, see Section 5.3.
Quick Commissioning P0010=1Inverter Unit P0004=2
P 0100Europe / North America P0003BOP/AOP read access level
P 0300Select motor type P0010Drive commissioning
P 0304Rated motor voltage r0018Firmware version
P 0305Rated motor current r0026Act. DC-link voltage
P 0307Rated motor power r0039Power consumption [kWh]
P 0308Rated motor cosPhi P0040Reset power consumption
P 0309Rated motor efficiency r0206Rated drive power
P 0310Rated motor frequency r0207Rated drive current
P 0311Rated motor speed r0208Rated drive voltage
P 0335Motor cooling P1800Switching frequency
P 0640Max. output currentP1820Reverse output phase sequence
P 0700Command of PZD via
P 1000Selection of frequency setpoint
P 1080Min. frequency
P 1082Max. frequency
P 1120Ramp-up time
P 1121Ramp-down time
P 1135OFF3 Ramp-down time
P 1300Control mode
P 3900Quick parameterization
Motor Data P0004=3Commands and Digital I/O P0004=7
P0003 BOP/AOP read access levelr0002Drive state
P0010 Drive commissioningP0003BOP/AOP read access level
r0034 Motor utilizationP0010Drive commissioning
P0300 Select motor type r0052Statusword 1
P0304 Rated motor voltage r0053Statusword 2
P0305 Rated motor current P0700Command of PZD via
P0307 Rated motor power (kW or hp) P0701Selection digital input1
P0308 Rated motor cosPhi P0702Selection digital input2
P0309 Rated motor efficiency P0703Selection digital input3
P0310 Rated motor frequency P0704Selection digital input4
P0311 Rated motor speed r0722Binary input values
P0335 Motor cooling P0731Binary output
P0340 Calc motor model and control
P0350 Stator resistance phase-to-phase
P0611 Motor I
P0614 Motor I
2
t time constant
2
t overload warning level
P0640 Max. output current
P1910 Select motor data identification
r1912 Identified stator resistance
P0003 BOP/AOP read access levelP0003BOP/AOP read access level
P0010 Drive commissioningP0010Drive commissioning
r0752 Analogue input in VP1000Selection of frequency setpoint
r0754 Analogue output in %P1001Fixed frequency 1
r0755 Act. ADC value normalized (4000h)P1002Fixed frequency 2
P0756 Type of ADCP1003Fixed frequency 3
P0757 Value x1 of ADC characteristicP1004Fixed frequency 4
P0758 Value y1 of ADC characteristicP1005Fixed frequency 5
P0759 Value x2 of ADC-characteristicP1006Fixed frequency 6
P0760 Value y2 of ADC-characteristicP1007Fixed frequency 7
P0761 Width of deadbandP1031Setpoint memory of the MOP
P0771 DACP1040Setpoint of the MOP
r0774 Analog output valueP1058JOG frequency right
P0777 Value x1 of DAC-characteristicP1059JOG frequency left
P0778 Value y1 of DAC-characteristicP1060JOG ramp-up time
P0779 Value x2 of DAC-characteristicP1061JOG ramp-down time
P0780 Value y2 of DAC-characteristicP1080Min. frequency
P0781 Analogue output deadbandP1082Max. frequency
P1120Ramp-up time
P1121Ramp-down time
P1130Initial rounding time for ramp-up
P1131Final rounding time for ramp-up
P1132Initial rounding time for ramp-down
P1133Final rounding time for ramp-down
P1134Rounding type
Drive Features P0004=12Motor Control P0004=13
P0003 BOP/AOP read access levelP0003 BOP/AOP read access level
P0004 Parameter for r0000 displayP0010 Drive commissioning
P0010 Drive commissioningr0021 Act. frequency
P1200 Start on the flyr0025 Act. output voltage
P1210 Automatic restartr0027 Act. output current
P1215 Mode of the MHBr0056 Statusword 1 for V/F and VC
P1216 Opentime of the MHBP1300 Control mode
P1217 Closetime of the MHBP1310 Continuous boost
P1232 Current of DC brakingP1311 Acceleration boost
P1233 Duration of DC brakingP1312 Starting boost
P1236 Compound braking currentP1333 Start frequency for FCC
P1335 Slip compensation gain
P1336 Slip limit
Communication P0010=20Alarms, Warnings & Monitoring P0010=21
P0003 BOP/AOP read access levelP0003 BOP/AOP read access level
P0010 Drive commissioningP0010 Drive commissioning
P0918 CB bus addressr0947Fault number
P0927 Parameters changeable viar2110 Warning number
P2000 Reference frequencyr2197 Statusword 1 of monitor
P2010 USS baud rate
P2011 USS address
direction
P2240Setpoint of the MOP
r2250Active digital PI output setpoint
P2253Source: PI setpoint
P2257Acceleration time for PI setpoint
P2258Deceleration time for PI setpoint
r2260PI setpoint
P2264PI feedback
P2265PI feedback filter time constant
r2266PI feedback
P2271PI transducer type
P2272
Connector: PI scaled feedback
signal
r2273PI error
P2280PI proportional gain
P2285PI integral time
P2291PI upper limit
P2292PI output lower limit
r2294PI output
Displays the user selected output as defined in P0005.
Note:
Pressing the “Fn” button for 2 seconds allows the user to view the values of DC link
voltage, output current, output frequency, output voltage, and chosen r0000 setting (defined
in P0005).
Drive Stater0002
Displays the actual drive state.
Possible values:
0“Commissioning Mode– (P0010 ≠ 0)”
1“Ready to Run”
2“Fault”
3“Starting – DC Link Precharging”
4“Running”
5 “Stopping – (ramping down)”
Note:
State 3 will only be visible while precharging DC Link and when externally powered
communications board is fitted.
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-
-
[-]
-
0
5
[-]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
1
7
2
7
User access levelP0003
Defines the access level into parameter sets. For most simple applications the default
(standard) setting is sufficient.
Possible Settings:
0“User defined parameter list – see P0013 (Level 3)for details on use”
1“Standard”:allows access into most frequently used parameters
2“Extended”:allows extended access to inverter I/O functions
3“Expert”:for expert use only.
4“Service”:only for use by authorized service personnel –password protected.
[1]
0
4
-
1
All
'•'
48MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P0004Parameter Filter
Filters the available parameters by functionality so that a more focussed commissioning
approach is possible. For example, with P0004=22, only the PI parameters will be visible.
It is possible to start the inverter with any setting of P0004.
Some parameters are “Commissioning only” parameters and can be viewed within this
“filter” parameter, but these can only be set using P0010=1 (Quick Commissioning). These
parameters are defined with the key symbol ‘
Parameter Name
’ in the right hand column.
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
22
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
1
All
‘•’
Display selectionP0005
Selects display for parameter r0000
Most common settings:
21 Actual frequency
25 Output voltage
26 DC link voltage
27 Output current
Note:
The settings here refer to read only parameter numbers. Please see the appropriate
“rXXXX” parameter descriptions for further details.
Parameter groups for commissioningP0010
This setting allows the parameters to be filtered so that only those related to a group of
functions are selected, as shown in the table below.
Possible settings:
0Ready to Run
1Quick Commissioning
30Factory setting
Notes:
0
4000
[0]
-
0
30
[0]
-
2
12
‘•’
1
All
1 This parameter must be reset to 0 before the inverter will run (Automatic when
P3900 ≠ 0 (default)).
2 The accessible parameters are also affected by the User Access Level parameter
Displays the version number of the installed firmware.
Inverter output frequency (excluding slip compensation)r0021
Inverter output voltager0025
Displays the rms., voltage applied to the motor.
DC-Link voltager0026
r0027Motor current
Displays the rms. value of the motor current (A)
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-
-
[0]
-
-
-
[-]
Hz
-
-
[-]
V
-
-
[-]
V
-
-
[-]
A
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
1
2
2
13
2
13
2
2
2
13
Motor thermal protection (I2t)r0034
Displays the calculated motor temperature as a percentage of the maximum allowed value.
Note:
A value of 100% means that the motor has reached its maximum allowed operating
temperature. When this occurs the inverter will attempt to reduce the motor loading as
defined by parameter P0610 (Level 3).
Energy consumption meter [kWhours]r0039
Displays the electrical energy used by the drive since the display was last reset (see P0040)
Note:
Value will get reset when P3900=1 (during quick commissioning), or when P0970=1 (factory
reset) or by using P0040.
Reset energy consumption [kWh] meterP0040
Resets energy consumption display to zero.
Possible Settings:
0 = No reset
1 = Reset r0039 to 0
Note:
Reset occurs when “P” is pressed.
-
[-]
%
0
-
[0]
kWhours
0
1
[0]
-
2
3
2
2
2
2
50MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
r0052Status word 1
This parameter displays the first active status word of the inverter (bit format) and can be
used to diagnose inverter status. A description of the Status word display segments is
given in the Parameter Introduction and can be interpreted as follows.
This parameter displays the second status word of the inverter (in bit format). It can be
used to diagnose the status of the inverter by referring to the information given in the
Introduction.
Possible values:
Bit 0DC brake active0NO
Bit 1Inverter frequency < switch off limit0YES
Bit 2Inverter frequency < minimum frequency0YES
Bit 3Current ≥ limit0NO
Bit 4Actual frequency > reference frequency0NO
Bit 5Actual frequency < reference frequency0NO
Bit 6Actual frequency ≥ setpoint0NO
Bit 7Voltage < threshold0NO
Bit 8Voltage > threshold0NO
Bit 9reserve0NO
Bit API frequency < threshold0NO
Bit bPI saturation0NO
Parameter Name
1YES
1NO
1NO
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-
-
[-]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
7
52MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
r0056Status word 1 for V/F
Displays Statusword (V/f) in bit format, which can be used to diagnose inverter status.
Refer to diagram in r0052 for display layout.
Possible values:
Bit 0Initialization control finished0NO
Bit 1Motor demagnetizing finished0NO
Bit 2Pulses enabled0NO
Bit 3Voltage soft start select0NO
Bit 4Motor excitation finished0NO
Bit 5Starting boost active0NO
Bit 6Acceleration boost active0NO
Bit 7Frequency is negative0NO
Bit 8Field weakening active0NO
Bit 9Volts setpoint limited0NO
Bit ASlip frequency limited0NO
Bit bI-max controller active0NO
Bit CVdc-max controller active0NO
Bit FVdc-min controller active0NO
Parameter Name
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-
-
[-]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
13
Operation for Europe / North AmericaP0100
Determines whether power settings (e.g. nominal rating plate power – P0307) are
expressed in kW or hp. The default settings for the nominal rating plate frequency (P0310)
and maximum motor frequency (P1082) are also set automatically here, in addition to
reference frequency (P2000).
Possible settings:
0=Power settings in kW; frequency default 50 Hz (Use DIP Switch 2).
1=Power settings in hp; frequency default 60 Hz (Use DIP Switch 2)
2=Power settings in kW; frequency default 60 Hz
Warning:
THE SETTING OF THE kW / HP DIP SWITCH UNDER THE OPERATOR PANEL WILL
OVERWRITE SETTINGS 0 OR 1 AT POWER-UP. Setting 2 will not be overwritten.
Note:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1 (Commissioning Mode).
Inverter power ratingr0206
Displays the nominal motor power rating, which can be supplied by the inverter.
Note:
The display will be in kW or hp dependent on the setting of P0100
Displays the maximum continuous output current of the inverter.
Nominal inverter input voltager0208
Displays nominal AC supply voltage of the inverter.
Possible values:
230 = 200-240V ± 10%
400 = 400-480V ± 10%
Select motor typeP0300
Selects motor type.
Possible settings:
1=Asynchronous motor.
2=Synchronous motor.
Note 1:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-
[-]
A
-
[-]
V
1
2
[1]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
2
2
2
2
3
’
‘
This parameter is required during commissioning to select motor type and optimize inverter
performance. Most motors are asynchronous; if in doubt, use the formula below.
(P0310 x 60) / P0311
If the result is a whole number, the motor is synchronous.
Note 2:
If synchronous motor is selected, the following functions are not available: Power Factor
(P0308), Motor efficiency (P0309), magnetization time (P0346, Level 3), demagnetization
time (P0347, Level 3), flying restart (P1200, P1202, Level 3, P1203, Level 3), DC braking
(P1230, Level 3, P1232, P1233), slip compensation (P1335), slip limit (P1336).
Rated motor voltageP0304
Nominal motor voltage (V) from rating plate.
Following diagram show you where to find the motor data from your motor.
P0304P0305
230-400 V
1455/min
3~Mot
1LA7130-4AA10
60 Hz
6.5kW
Cos ϕϕϕϕ====0.82
ΥΥΥΥ====440-480
11.1-11.3 A
EN 60034
460 V
10.9 A
1755/min
45kg
95.75%
P0344
P0307
P0310
No UD 0013509-0090-0031 TICI F 1325 IP 55 IM B3
50 Hz
5.5kW19.7/11.A
Cos ϕϕϕϕ====0.81
==
==∆/Υ
∆/Υ====220-240/380-420 V
====
∆/Υ∆/Υ
19.7-20.6/11.4-11.9 A
10
2000
***]
[
V
‘
1
3
’
P0308
P0311
P0309
Note:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1.
54MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P0305
P0308
Parameter Name
Rated motor current
Nominal motor current (A) from rating plate – see diagram P0304
Note:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1
Maximum value is defined as 2 * inverter rated current (r0207)
Minimum value is defined as 1/32 * inverter rated current (r0207)
Rated motor powerP0307
Nominal motor power (kW) from rating plate. If P0100 = 1, values will be in hp - see
diagram P0304
Note:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1
Rated motor cos φφφφ
Nominal motor power factor (cos φ) from rating plate - see diagram P0304
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0.12
10000
***]
[
A
0.01
2000
***]
[
-
0
1
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
1
3
’
‘
1
3
‘
’
2
3
’
‘
Note:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1
This parameter is only visible when P0100 = 0 or 2, i.e. when the motor power is entered in
kW.
Note:
A setting of 0 will cause the value to be calculated internally.
Rated motor efficiencyP0309
Nominal motor efficiency (%) from rating plate - see diagram P0304.
Note:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1
This parameter is only visible when P0100 = 1, i.e. when the motor power is entered in hp.
Note:
A setting of 0 will cause the value to be calculated internally.
Rated motor frequencyP0310
Nominal motor frequency (Hz) from rating plate - see diagram P0304
Nominal motor speed (rpm) from rating plate - see diagram P0304
Note 2:
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1
Note 3
This parameter must be correct for slip compensation to function properly.
Note 4:
A setting of 0 will cause the value to be calculated internally.
Motor coolingP0335
Specifies motor cooling system used
Possible settings:
0 self-cooled – using shaft mounted fan attached to motor
1 force-cooled – using separately powered cooling fan
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
40000
***]
[
1/min
0
1
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
1
3
’
‘
2
3
Calculation of motor parametersP0340
Possible settings:
0"No calculation"
1"Calculation of motor parameters from entered rating plate data"
Calculates a variety of motor parameters, including P0344 (Level 3) (motor weight), P0350
(stator resistance), P0346 (Level 3) (magnetization time) and P0347 (Level 3)
(demagnetization time), P2000 (reference frequency), P2002 (Level 3) (reference current).
Note
This parameter is required during commissioning to optimize the inverter performance.
Stator resistance line-to-lineP0350
Stator resistance value in Ohms for the connected motor.
There are three methods to determine the value for this parameter:
1. It is possible to calculate this value using P0340 = 1
2. It is possible to measure this value using P1910 = 1
3. Manual measurement using an Ohmmeter.
Note
The value entered in P0350 is the one from the method last used.
0
1
[0]
-
0
300
[***]
Ohm
2
3
2
3
‘•’
Motor I2t time constantP0611
Defines motor thermal time constant and is automatically calculated from the motor data
(P0340).
Note:
Larger number increases time taken for calculated motor temperature to change.
56MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
0
16000
[***]
s
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3
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P0614Motor I2t overload warning level
The motor I
2
t calculation estimates the duration for which the motor can be overloaded
without overheating. When the maximum allowed period has been reached the motor I
calculation is 100% (see r0034). This parameter defines the calculated I
which a warning (A0511) is generated.
Note:
A motor over-temperature trip (F0011) is produced at 110% of this level.
Motor overload factor (%)P0640
Defines instantaneous motor current limit as a % of the nominal motor current. This value
is limited to 150% of nominal inverter current (r0207) or to 400% of the motor current
(whichever is the lower).
Selection of command sourceP0700
Parameter for selecting the digital command source. When the parameter is changed, all
digital input parameters will be set to reasonable values.
Possible Settings
0"Factory default setting"
1"keypad" (BOP/AOP)
2"Terminal"
4"USS1 on BOP-Link" (RS-232)
5"USS2 on Comm-Link" (RS-485)
6 "PROFIBUS / Fieldbus on Comm-Link"
Note:
Changing this parameter resets the settings to default on the item selected e.g. if you
change from setting 1 to setting 2, all digital inputs will now have default settings
Parameter Name
2
t value in % at
0
%
0
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
3
‘•’
2
3
‘•’
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
400
[100]
2
t
400
[150]
%
0
6
1
7
[0]
-
Function of digital input 1P0701
Selects function of digital input 1
0 Digital input disabled
1 ON Right
2 ON Left" (ON + Reverse)
3 OFF2 – coast to standstill
4 OFF3 – Quick ramp down (P1135 defines ramp down time)
9 Fault acknowledge
10 JOG right
11 JOG left
12 Reverse
13 Increase frequency (Main/additional setpoint=Keypad (P1000))
14 Decrease frequency (Main or additional setpoint = Keypad)
15 Fixed frequency 1 (see P1001)
16 Fixed frequency 1 + ON (see P1001)
17 Fixed frequencies 1 to 7 (Binary Coded) (see P1001)
25 DC brake enable (see P1230 to P1233)
29 External trip
33 Disable additional setpoint (defined in P1000)
99 Enable BICO parameterization – for expert use only
Can only be reset via P0700 or P3900 = 1, 2 or factory setting P0970 = 1
0 Digital input disabled
1 ON Right
2 ON Left" (ON + Reverse)
3 OFF2 – coast to standstill
4 OFF3 – Quick ramp down (P1135 defines ramp down time)
9 Fault acknowledge
10 JOG right
11 JOG left
12 Reverse
13 Increase frequency (Main/additional setpoint=Keypad (P1000))
14 Decrease frequency (Main or additional setpoint = Keypad)
15 Fixed frequency 2 (see P1002)
16 Fixed frequency 2 + ON (see P1002)
17 Fixed frequencies 1 to 7 (Binary Coded) (see P1002)
25 DC brake enable (see P1230 to P1233)
29 External trip
33 Disable additional setpoint (defined in P1000)
99 Enable BICO parameterization – for expert use only.
Can only be reset via P0700 or P3900 = 1, 2 or factory setting P0970 = 1.
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
99
[12]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
7
Function of digital input 3P0703
Selects function on digital input 3.
0 Digital input disabled
1 ON Right
2 ON Left" (ON + Reverse)
3 OFF2 – coast to standstill
4 OFF3 – Quick ramp down (P1135 defines ramp down time)
9 Fault acknowledge
10 JOG right
11 JOG left
12 Reverse
13 Increase frequency (Main/additional setpoint=Keypad (P1000))
14 Decrease frequency (Main or additional setpoint = Keypad)
15 Fixed frequency 3 (see P1003)
16 Fixed frequency 3 + ON (see P1003)
17 Fixed frequencies 1 to 7 (Binary Coded) (see P1003)
25 DC brake enable (see P1230 to P1233)
29 External trip
33 Disable additional setpoint (defined in P1000)
99 Enable BICO parameterization – for expert use only
Can only be reset via P0700 or P3900 = 1, 2 or factory setting P0970 = 1.
99
[9]
0
-
2
7
58MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P0704Function of digital input 4 – via analog input
Selects function on digital input 4 (via analog input)
0 Digital input disabled
1 ON Right
2 ON Left" (ON + Reverse)
3 OFF2 – coast to standstill
4 OFF3 – Quick ramp down (P1135 defines ramp down time)
9 Fault acknowledge
10 JOG right
11 JOG left
12 Reverse
13 Increase frequency (Main/additional setpoint=Keypad (P1000))
14 Decrease frequency (Main or additional setpoint = Keypad)
25 DC brake enable (see P1230 to P1233)
29 External trip
33 Disable additional setpoint (defined in P1000)
99 Enable BICO parameterization – for expert use only
Can only be reset via P0700 or P3900 = 1, 2 or factory setting P0970 = 1.
Note:
signals above 4 V are Active, signals below 1.6 V are Inactive
53.5Act. freq. less comparison freq. (P2155 – level 3)0Closed
53.6Act. freq. greater/equal setpoint 0Closed
53.7Voltage less than threshold (P2172 – level 3)0Closed
53.8Voltage greater than threshold (P2172 – level 3)0Closed
53.9reserve0Closed
53.AController output at lower limit (P2292)0Closed
53.bController output at lower limit (P2291)0Closed
Note
These are the most common settings. Other settings are possible in Expert mode.
Parameter Name
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Closed
1Closed
1Open
1Open
1Closed
1Open
1Open
1Closed
1Closed
1Closed
1Open
1Closed
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
1Open
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
2197.F
[52.3]-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
7
‘•’
Analog input voltager0752
Displays the smohthed analog input value in volts before the characteristic block
60MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
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-
[-]
V
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
2
8
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
r0754Smoothed analog input value
Shows the smoothed value of the analog input in % after the characteristic block.
Note:
100% = 10V.
r0755Analog input value normalized to 16384 (4000 Hexadecimal)
Displays the analog input, scaled using ASPmin and ASPmax.
Analog setpoint from the analog scaling function (See parameters P0757 to P0760) can
vary from ASPmin to ASPmax as shown in the associated diagram.
The largest magnitude (value without sign) of ASPmin and ASPmax defines the scaling of
16384.
Examples:
ASPmin = 300%, ASPmax = 100% then 16384 represents 300%. This parameter will vary
from 5461 to 16384
ASPmin = -200%, ASPmax = 100% then 16384 represents 200%. This parameter will vary
from –16384 to +8192
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-
-
[-]
%
-
-
[-]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
8
2
8
Note:
This value is used as an input to analog BICO connectors
Analog input monitoringP0756
Enables analog input monitoring.
Possible settings:
0=Monitoring disabled.
1=Monitoring enabled
When monitoring is enabled and a deadband is defined (P0761), a fault condition will be
generated (F0080) when the analog input voltage falls below 50% of the deadband voltage.
Note:
This function is disabled if the analog scaling block (see P0757 – P0760) is programmed to
output negative setpoints.
Parameters P0757 – P0760 are used to configure the analog input scaling as shown:
Setpoint (%)
ASPmax
(%) P0760 Y2
0V
(%) P0758 Y1
ASPmin
Alternative possibilities are given by the diagrams below.
Parameter Name
(V) P0757 X1
P1
P0759 X2
P2
10V
Analogue
input (V)
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
10
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
8
‘•’
ASPmax
ASPmin
P2
0V
P1
10V
ASPmax
ASPmin
P1
0V
Notes:
Analog Setpoints represent a % of the normalized frequency in P2000.
Analogue Setpoints may be larger than 100%.
ASPmax represents the highest analog setpoint (This may be at 0V).
ASPmin represents the lowest analog setpoint (This may be at 10V).
Default values provide a scaling of 0V=0%, and 10V=100%.
Value Y1 of analog input scalingP0758
Sets value of Y1 as described in P0757
10V
P2
-99999
99999
[0]
2
8
‘•’
%
P0759Value X2 of analog input scaling
Sets value of X2 as described in P0757
0
10
[10]
V
P0760Value Y2 of analog input scaling
Sets value of Y2 as described in P0757
-99999
99999
[100]
%
62MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
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8
‘•’
2
8
‘•’
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P0761
Parameter Name
Width of deadband
Defines width of deadband on analog input.
Please see following diagrams for explanations of use;
Example 1 – 2 to 10V 0 to 50Hz
Setpoint (%)
P0760 Y2 (100%)
ASPmax
P0758 Y1 (0%)
ASPmin
P0761
(2V)
P0757 X1 (2V)
e above example provides a 2 to 10V, 0 to 50Hz analog input.
P0757 = 2V
P0761 = 2V
P2000 = 50Hz
Analogue
input (V)
P0759 X2 (10V)
Th
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
10
[0]
V
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
8
'••••'
Example 2 – Center Zero (0 to 10V = - 50 to +50Hz)
Setpoint (%)
ASPmax
P0760 Y2 (100%)
Analogue
input (V)
0V
P0761 (0.1V)
ASPmin
P0758 Y1 (-100%)
P0757 X1 (0%)
P0759 X2 (10V)
The above example provides 0 to 10V, -50Hz to +50Hz with center zero and a “holding
point” 0.2V wide.
P0758 = -100%
P0761 = 0.1 (0.1V either side of center)
P2000 = 50Hz
Note:
Fmin (P1080) should be zero when using center zero setup.
There is no hysteresis at the end of the dead band
21Actual frequency (scaled to P2000)
24Output frequency (scaled to P2000)
25Output voltage (scaled to 1000 V)
26DC link voltage (scaled to 1000 V)
27Output current (scaled to P2002 Level 3)
Other values: See individual parameter descriptions
Analog output valuer0774
Shows the value of the analog output in mA.
Value X1 of analog output characteristicsP0777
Defines the x1 output characteristic.
The parameters P0777 – P0780 work as follows:
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
2248.0
[21]
-
-
[-]
%
-99999
99999
[0]
%
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
8
‘•’
2
8
2
8
‘•’
Output si gnal ( mA)
20
P0780 Y2
P0778 Y1
0
(-100%)
P0777
X1
P0779
X2
Points (x1, y1) , (x2,y2) can be chosen freely
Value Y1 of analog output characteristicsP0778
Defines y1 of output characteristic
Value X2 of analog output characteristicsP0779
Defines x2 of output characteristic
Value Y2 of analog output characteristicsP0780
Defines y2 of output characteristic
Analog output deadbandP0781
Sets the width of a dead-band in mA for the analog output.
100%
20 mA
0
4
[0]
-
-99999
99999
[100]
%
0
20
[20]
-
0
20
[0]
-
2
8
‘•’
2
8
‘•’
2
8
‘•’
2
8
'•'
64MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P0918PROFIBUS address
Defines PROFIBUS address or the address of other option modules. There are two
methods of setting the bus address:
1 via the PROFIBUS module DIP switches
2 via a user-entered value
Possible PROFIBUS Settings:
1... 125
0, 126, 127 are not allowed
Parameters changeable viaP0927
Defines how the user is able to change parameters.
Possible Settings:
SettingRS485 USSRS232 USSBOPCOMMS module
00 000
10 001
20 010
30 011
40 100
50 101
60 110
70 111
81 000
91 001
101010
111011
121100
131101
141110
151111
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
127
[3]
-
0
15
[15]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
20
2
20
Note
This is a binary parameter
E.g. if you want to set value 15, you will need to set the display to indicate 15 in Binary (with
the separating bars in-between “b - - n n” or if you wanted to set 11 – “b - - r n” etc.
“F1” is the 1st active fault (not yet acknowledged).
“F2” is the 2
“F1e” is the occurrence of the fault acknowledgement of F1 & F2 – this moves the values in
the 2 indices down to the next pair of indices where they are stored.
The most recent fault events are stored in indices 0 and 1.
For example:
If the inverter trips on undervoltage and then receives an external trip before the
undervoltage is acknowledged you will get:
Index 0 =3Undervoltage
Index 1 =85External trip
Whenever a fault is put into index 1 (F1e) the existing fault history is moved as shown in the
diagram.
Note
See list of fault codes list in Section 6
Index 2 is only used if a 2
Factory settingsP0970
Resets all parameters to their default values. To do this, you need to set P0010=30, then
P0970=1
P0100 is set according DIP Switch setting
6
7
nd
active fault (not yet acknowledged).
nd
fault occurs before the 1st is acknowledged.
MOST RECENT
FAULT CODES - 3
[0]
0
1
-
30
'
'
1
66MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P1000Frequency setpoint selection
Selects the frequency setpoint source. In the table of possible settings given below the
main setpoint is selected from the least significant digit i.e., 0 to 6 and any additional
setpoint from the most significant digit i.e., x0 through to x6. For example, setting 12
selects the main setpoint (2) derived from the analog input with the additional setpoint (1)
coming from the keypad.
Single digits are main setpoints only with no additional setpoint.
To use fixed frequencies it is necessary to select fixed frequency operation using P1000.
Fixed frequencies can be selected using the digital inputs, and can also be combined with
an ON command.
There are three types of Fixed Frequencies.
1) Direct selection
2) Direct selection + ON command
3) Binary Coded selection + ON command
1. Direct selection (P0701 – P0703 = 15)
In this mode of operation 1 digital input selects 1 fixed frequency. If several inputs are
active together, the selected frequencies are summed. E.g. (FF1 + FF2 + FF3).
Note:
An ON command is also required to start the inverter e.g. from keypad or serial link etc.
2. Direct selection + ON command (P0701 – P0703 = 16)
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-650
650
[0]
Hz
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
10
‘
•’
This fixed frequency selection combines the fixed frequencies with an ON command.
In this mode of operation 1 digital input selects 1 fixed frequency. If several inputs are
active together, the selected frequencies are summed. E.g. (FF1 + FF2 + FF3).
for Keypad (Motor potentiometer) control (P1000=1).
Note:
If Keypad (Motor potentiometer) setpoint is selected either as Main setpoint or Additional
setpoint then the reverse direction will be inhibited by default using P1032. If you want to
re-enable reverse direction then set P1032 = 1.
JOG frequency rightP1058
Jogging is used to advance the motor by small amounts. It is controlled via the jog button or
using a non-latching switch on one of the digital inputs.
While jog right is selected, this parameter determines the frequency at which the inverter
will run. The up and down ramp times used while jogging are set in P1060 and P1061
respectively.
JOG frequency leftP1059
While jog left is selected, this parameter determines the frequency at which the inverter will
run.
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-650
650
[5]
Hz
0
650
[5]
Hz
0
650
[5]
Hz
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
10
‘•’
2
10
‘•’
2
10
‘•’
JOG ramp-up timeP1060
Sets ramp-up time. This is the time used while jogging or when the function “use jog ramp
times” is activated.
f (Hz)
f max
(P1082)
0
Jog Ramp up time (P1060)
time (s)
0
650
[10]
s
2
10
‘•’
70MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P1061JOG ramp-down time
Sets ramp-down time (s). This is the time used while jogging or when the function “use jog
ramp times” is activated.
f max
(P1082)
Min. frequencyP1080
Sets minimum motor frequency (Hz) at which the motor will run irrespective of the
frequency setpoint.
The value set here is valid for both clockwise and anti-clockwise rotation.
Note
Under certain conditions (e.g. ramping, current limiting), the inverter can run below the
minimum frequency.
f (Hz)
0
Parameter Name
Jog Ramp Down Time P1061
time (s)
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
650
[10]
s
0
650
[0]
Hz
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
10
‘•’
1
10
‘•’
Max. frequencyP1082
Sets maximum motor frequency (Hz) at which the motor will run irrespective of the
frequency setpoint.
The value set here is valid for both clockwise and anti-clockwise rotation.
Notes
There are mechanical limitations to the maximum speed at which a motor can run. In
general, the maximum motor frequency should not exceed 3 x the nominal rating plate
motor frequency.
The maximum frequency can be exceeded if either of the following is active:
Time taken for the motor to accelerate from standstill up to maximum motor frequency
(P1082) when no rounding is used.
(P1082)
Setting the ramp-up time too short can cause the inverter to trip (overcurrent).
f max
f (Hz)
0
Parameter Name
P1120
time (s)
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
650
[10]
s
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
1
10
‘•’
Notes
If you are using an external frequency setpoint which already has set ramp rates (e.g. from
a PLC), optimum drive performance is best achieved if the ramp times in P1120 and P1121
are set to values slightly shorter than those of the PLC.
Changes to the ramp-up or ramp-down times are not active until confirmed by pressing the
P key.
P1121Ramp-down time
Time taken for motor to decelerate from maximum motor frequency (P1082) down to
standstill when no rounding is used.
f (Hz)
f max
(P1082)
0
P1121
time ( s)
0
650
[10]
s
1
10
‘•’
Notes
Setting the ramp-down time too short can cause the inverter to trip (overvoltage (F0002) /
overcurrent (F0001)).
Changes to the ramp-up or ramp-down times are not active until confirmed by pressing the
P key.
72MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P1130
Parameter Name
Initial rounding time for ramp-up
Defines initial smoothing time in seconds as shown on the diagram below.
P1133P1130P1132P1131
where
total =½ P1130 + X * P1120 + ½ P1131
T
up
T
total=½ P1132 + X * P1121 + ½ P1133
down
X is defined as ∆f= x*F
max
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
40
[0]
s
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
10
‘•’
Final rounding time for ramp-upP1131
Defines smoothing time at end of ramp-up as shown in P1130.
P1132Initial rounding time for ramp-down
Defines smoothing time at start of ramp-down as shown in P1130.
Final rounding time for ramp-downP1133
Defines smoothing time at end of ramp-down as shown in P1130.
Defines continuous smoothing (default) or discontinuous smoothing as a response to OFF
commands or setpoint reduction.
The total smoothing time must be set > 0s; otherwise this parameter will have no effect.
Possible settings:
0=Continuous
1=Discontinuous
freq
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
1
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
10
‘•’
Discontinuous
0
Continuous
TimeStop
74MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P1200Start on the fly
Starts inverter onto a spinning motor.
If it is possible that the motor is still spinning e.g. after a short mains break, or if the motor
can be driven by the load then flying restart must be used – otherwise overcurrent trips will
occur.
This function is particularly useful for motors with high inertia loads.
Possible Settings:
0 “flying restart inactive”
1 “flying restart always active”, starts in setpoint direction
2 “flying restart on power up, fault, OFF2”, starts in setpoint direction
3 “flying restart on fault, Off2”, starts in setpoint direction
4 “Flying restart always active. Search ONLY in setpoint direction.”
5 “flying restart on power up, fault, OFF2, Search ONLY in setpoint direction
6 “ Flying restart on fault, off2, Search ONLY in setpoint direction.”
7
0
6
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
12
‘•’
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
[0]
-
(F
+ 2
fslip nom
)
rate set by P1203 (level 3)
'ramps to set tpoint with
normal ramp'
max
F out
P1202
(level 3)
I out
I in
time
It does this by rapidly changing the output frequency of the inverter until the actual motor
speed has been found. Once this happens, the motor will run up to its setpoint using the
normal ramp time.
Note:
Settings 1 to 3 search in both directions. In order to search only in direction of setpoint it is
necessary to set 4 to 6.
Enables restart after a mains break or after a fault.
Possible settings:
0=Disabled
1=Acknowledges faults on power up – inverter is not started. It is
2=Restart after mains break (blackout) / power on
3=Restart after fault/mains break (blackout / brownout)
4=Restart after mains break (blackout / brownout)
5=Restart after mains break/fault, ignoring previous history
Warning:
Setting 2 to 5 can cause the motor to restart unexpectedly!
Note
Auto restart will only work if the ON command remains constantly present. E.g. via a digital
input wire link.
If the motor could still be turning or is possibly still being driven by the load, flying restart
must also be enabled (P1200).
Holding brake profile enableP1215
Enables/disables holding brake function
You can use this function to make the inverter follow the profile below. It is also possible to
have a relay switch at point 1 and point 2 if programmed in P0731 = 52.C to control a brake.
Parameter Name
necessary to toggle the ON command to start the inverter.
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
5
[1]
-
0
1
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
12
‘•’
2
12
Point 1Point 2
f min
(P1080)
P1217P1216
Possible settings:
0= Disabled
1= Enabled
Note
The brake relay opens at Point 1 if enabled using P0731. The brake relay closes at Point 2.
Holding brake release delayP1216
Defines the time at which the inverter runs at f
before ramping up at point 1 (as shown in
min
P1215 diagram).
20
[1]
0
2
12
s
76MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
Parameter Name
Note:
The inverter starts at f
on this profile, i.e. it does not use a ramp.
min
If this is being used to hold the motor at a certain frequency against a mechanical brake (i.e.
you are using a relay to control a mechanical brake), it is important that f
min
< 5 Hz;
otherwise, the current drawn may be too high and the relay may not open as inverter is in
current limit.
A typical value of f
for this type of application is the slip frequency of the motor.
min
You can calculate the rated slip frequency by using the following formula:
– n
n
syn
rated
__________________
n
syn
x f
rated
Holding time after ramp downP1217
Defines the time at which the inverter runs at f
after ramping down at point 2 (as shown in
min
P1215 diagram).
DC braking currentP1232
Defines level of DC current as a percentage of nominal motor current (P0305).
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
20
[1]
s
0
250
[100]
%
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
12
2
12
‘•’
Duration of DC braking after OFF1P1233
Defines duration for which DC injection braking is to be active following an OFF1 command.
Possible settings:
0=not active following OFF1
1 – 250 =active for the specified duration
Note
The DC braking function causes the motor to stop rapidly by applying a DC braking current
(the current applied also holds the shaft stationary). When the DC braking signal is applied,
the inverter output pulses are blocked and the DC current is only applied once the motor
has been sufficiently demagnetized. (Demagnetization time is automatically calculated from
Motor data).
Warning
Frequent use of long periods of DC braking can cause the motor to overheat.
Compound braking currentP1236
Defines DC level superimposed on AC waveform. This form of braking becomes active
following an OFF1 / OFF3 command.
Increasing the value will generally improve braking performance; however, if you set the
value too high, an overvoltage trip may result.
Possible settings:
0 =Compound braking disabled
1 – 250 =Level of DC braking current defined as a % of motor rated current
Controls the relationship between the speed of the motor and the voltage supplied by the
inverter.
Possible values
0 =Linear V/f (default)
1 =FCC(Flux Current Control) – maintains motor flux current for improved efficiency
2 =Quadratic V/f – suitable for centrifugal fans/pumps
3 =Multi-point V/f (programmable – in Expert Mode only.
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
3
[1]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
13
78MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P1310Continuous boost
Defines a level of boost to apply to both linear and quadratic V/f curves according to the
following diagram
Linear V/f
V
V Nom
(P0304)
100%
50%
Parameter Name
0
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
13
‘•’
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
250
[50]
%
f
/
V
)
l
0
a
=
m
r
0
o
0
N
3
1
P
(
V Max
V max
V nom
(P0304)
V
Boost
50%
0 V
0
Quadratic
V
100
0
BOOST,100
F Boost Min
(P1316)
F Boost Min
(P1316, level 3)
F Nom
(P0310)
Normal quadratic
(P1300 = 2)
F Nom
(P0310)
(P1082)
= voltage given by Rated Motor Current (P0305)
F Max
F Max
(P1082)
1 * Stator Resistance (P0350)
Notes
♦ When using Continuous Boost P1310 together with other Boost Parameters
(Acceleration Boost P1311 & Starting Boost P1312) the Boost values are combined.
However priorities are allocated to these parameters as follows :
♦ P1310 > P1311>P1312
♦ The achievable boost value is limited by the setting in P0640.
♦ Increasing the Boost Levels increases the heating of the motor especially at standstill.
Applies boost following a positive setpoint change and drops back out once the setpoint is
reached. This can be useful to improve response to small positive setpoint changes.
Vmax
V Nom
(P0304)
100%
50%
0
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
13
‘•’
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
250
[0]
%
V
Vmax
f
/
V
l
a
m
r
o
N
F Boost Min
(P1305 - expert)
F Nom
(P0310)
F Max
(P1082)
Note
• Increasing the Boost Levels increases the heating of the motor.
• Refer to note in P1310 with respect to Boost priorities.
• The achievable boost value is limited by the setting in P0640.
• Σ Boosts < 300/I
Starting boostP1312
Applies a constant linear offset to the active V/f curve (either linear or quadratic) after an
ON command and is active until setpoint is reached for the 1
starting loads with high inertia.
V
V Max
V Nom
(P0304)
P1312
mot
* R
S
st
time. This is useful for
V Max
Normal V/f
0
250
[0]
%
2
13
‘•’
0
F Nom
(P0310)
F Max
(P1082)
80MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
Parameter Name
Notes
Setting the Starting Boost too high will cause the inverter to go into Current Limit, which in
turn restricts the output frequency to below the setpoint frequency.
Increasing the Boost Levels increases the heating of the motor.
Refer to note in P1310 with respect to Boost priorities.
The achievable boost value is limited by the setting in P0640.
Σ Boosts < 300/I
Slip compensationP1335
Adjusts the output frequency of the inverter dynamically, so that the motor speed is kept
constant independent of the motor load.
0%=Slip compensation disabled
100% =This uses the motor data and motor model such that rated
Note
The gain value can be adjusted if necessary to fine-tune the actual motor speed.
Slip limitP1336
Limits the compensation slip added to the frequency setpoint when slip compensation is
active.
* R
mot
S
slip frequency is added at rated motor speed and current.
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
600
[0]
%
0
600
[250]
%
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
13
‘•’
2
13
‘•’
P1800
Pulse frequency
Sets the pulse frequency of the power switches in the inverter. The frequency can be
changed in steps of 2 kHz.
If silent operation is not absolutely necessary, it is possible to reduce inverter losses and
radio-frequency emissions by selecting lower pulse frequencies.
The maximum continuous motor current will be reduced if pulse frequencies > 4kHz are
selected on 380-480V units. The required derating is shown in the table below.
Maximum continuous motor current (A) for 380-480V units
Under certain circumstances, the inverter may reduce the switching frequency to provide
protection against over-temperature (see P0290, Level 3).
Minimum of pulse frequency depends on P1082 Max. frequncy and P0310 Rated Motor
frequency
Reverse output phase sequenceP1820
Changes direction of motor rotation without changing setpoint polarity.
Possible values
0= Normal
1=Reverse phase sequence.
Select motor data identificationP1910
Performs stator resistance measuring.
Possible values:
0=No measurement – (P0350 setting will be used)
1=Stator resistance measurement - (Overwrites P0350 setting)
2=Stator resistance measurement. This does not overwrite the values already
calculated.– (original P0350 setting will be used)
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
1
[0]
-
0
2
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
2
2
3
Notes
Motor data must be correctly entered before stator resistance measurement is initiated.
Once enabled (P1910 =1) A0541 will be generated warning that the stator resistance
measurement will be performed at next ON command.
If setting 1 is selected, the manual/calculated value for the stator resistance (see P0350) is
overwritten.
If setting 2 is selected, the values already calculated are not overwritten.
Identified stator resistancer1912
Displays measured stator resistance value (line-to-line)in Ohms (measured using P1910 =
1 or 2).
Reference frequencyP2000
Full-scale frequency setting used by serial link, analog I/O. This corresponds to 4000H.
-
-
[-]
Ohms
1
650
[***]
Hz
2
3
2
20
82MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P2010USS baud rate
Defines baud rate to be used for USS communications.
You can connect up to 31 inverters via the serial link and use the USS serial bus protocol to
control them. This parameter sets a unique address for the inverter.
It is possible to view up to 2 active warnings (indices 0and 1 and 2 historical warnings
(indices 2 and 3)
Note:
If a warning is active, the keypad will be flashing: the LED’s indicate warning status. If an
AOP is in use, the display shows active warning number and text.
Displays first active statusword of monitoring functions.
[How to read Bit values on the display]
Bit 1 “| n,filtered | < n,2”0NO
Bit 2 “| n,filtered | > n,2”0NO
Bit 3 “| n,filtered | < n,3”0NO
Bit 4 “| n,filtered | > n,3”0NO
Bit 5 “| n,set | < n,min”0NO
Bit 6 “n,set > 0”0NO
Bit 7 “Motor blocked”0NO
Bit 8 “Motor stalled”0NO
Bit 9 “| I,act | < I,thresh”0NO
Bit A “| T,actNoAcc | > T,thresh”0NO
Bit b “| T,act | > T,thresh”0NO
Parameter Name
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
1YES
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-
-
[-]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
21
P2200BI: Enable PI controller
PI mode
Allows the User to Enable/Disable the PI controller
Possible settings:
0 =Disabled
1=Enabled
Note 1
The PI closed loop controller can be enabled by the setting 1 with this function.
Once the PI controller is enabled, the normal ramp times set in P1120 and P1121 are
automatically disabled, as are the normal frequency setpoints. However, following an
OFF1 or OFF 3 command the inverter output frequency will be ramped to zero using the
ramp time set in P1121 (P1135 for OFF3).
Note 2
The PI setpoint source is selected using P2253. The PI setpoint and PI feedback signal are
interpreted as % values (not Hz). The output of the PI controller is displayed as a
percentage and then normalized into Hz through P2000 when PI is enabled.
Note 3
The minimum and maximum motor frequencies (P1080 and P1082) as well as the skip
frequencies (P1091 to P1094) are still active on the inverter output. However enabling skip
frequencies with P1 control can lead to instabilities.
Note 4
In level 3, the PI controller source enable can also come from the digital inputs in settings
722.0 to 722.2 for DIN1 – DIN3 or any other BICO source.
0
2197.F
[0]
-
2
22
‘•’
84MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P2201
Parameter Name
Fixed PI setpoint 1
Defines the Fixed PI Setpoint 1
In user access level 2 you will need to set P2200 to enable the setpoint source. In addition
you can set any of the digital input parameters to fixed PI setpoint via the digital inputs
(P0701 – P0703.)
There are three modes of selection for the PI fixed setpoint.
1 Direct selection (P0701 = 15 or P0702 = 15, etc)
In this mode of operation 1 digital input selects 1 fixed PI fixed setpoint.
If several inputs are programmed to PI fixed setpoint and selected together, the selected
setpoints are summed.
To start the motor (enable pulses), an ON command is needed either from the keypad or
from the digital inputs or USS in this mode.
2 Direct selection with ON Command (P0701 = 16 or P0702 = 16, etc)
Description as for 1), except that this type of selection issues an ON command coincident
with any setpoint selection.
Note
You may mix different types of fixed frequencies; remember, however, they will be summed
if selected together.
Using this PI fixed point selection method it is possible to choose up to 7 different PI
setpoints. The setpoints are selected according to the following table:
DIN3DIN2DIN1
OFFInactiveInactiveInactive
P2201FS. 1InactiveInactiveActive
P2202FS. 2InactiveActiveInactive
P2203FS. 3InactiveActiveActive
P2204FS. 4ActiveInactiveInactive
P2205FS. 5ActiveInactiveActive
P2205FS. 6ActiveActiveInactive
P2207FS. 7ActiveActiveActive
Fixed setpoint 2P2202
Refer to the description in P2201 for Fixed Setpoint 1.
Fixed setpoint 3P2203
Refer to the description in P2201 for Fixed Setpoint 1.
-130
130
[10]
%
-130
130
[20]
%
2
22
‘•’
2
22
‘•’
Fixed setpoint 4P2204
Refer to the description in P2201 for Fixed Setpoint 1.
Refer to the description in P2201 for Fixed Setpoint 1.
Fixed setpoint 6P2206
Refer to the description in P2201 for Fixed Setpoint 1.
Fixed setpoint 7P2207
Refer to the description in P2201 for Fixed Setpoint 1.
Connector: Fixed PI Setpointr2224
Displays the total output of the PI fixed setpoint selection.
Setpoint Memory of the Motorized Potentiometer (Keypad Setpoint)P2231
0 = setpoint memory disabled.
1 = setpoint memory enabled.
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
-130
130
[40]
%
-
-130
130
[50]
%
-
-130
130
[60]
%
-
-130
130
[60]
%
-
0
1
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
22
‘•’
2
22
‘•’
2
22
‘•’
2
22
2
22
‘•’
If 0 is selected, the setpoint returns to the value set in P2240 after an OFF command. If 1 is
selected the active setpoint is remembered and P2240 is updated with the current value.
Refer to P2240.
Inhibits the reverse setpoint selection when keypad (Motorized Potentiometer) is chosen
either as main setpoint or additional setpoint (using P1000)
Possible settings:
0 Reverse direction is allowed – it is possible to change motor direction using the
keypad (Motorized Potentiometer) setpoint (increase / decrease frequency either by
using digital inputs or keypad up / down buttons)
1 Reverse direction inhibited
Keypad (Motorized Potentiometer) SetpointP2240
Allows the user to set a digital PI setpoint in %. The setpoint can be changed either by using
the
∆∇ keys on the BOP or by setting P0702 or P0703 to 13 and 14.
Active Digital PI output setpointr2250
Displays the active digital PI setpoint in %.
P2253Source: PI setpoint
0
1
[1]
-
-130
130
[10.00]
%
-130
130
[10.00]
%
0
2248.0
[0]
-
2
10
2
22
‘•’
2
22
‘•’
2
22
‘•’
86MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
t
Parameter
Number
Setpoint Source
P2253
KK
Feedback Source
P2264
KK
Ramp - up time for
Setpoint
P2257
+
Ramp down time for
Setpoint
P2258
Maximum
feedback threshold
P2267
Minimum
feedback threshold
P2268
Parameter Name
Setpoint
P2260
y
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
P Gain
I Gain
P2280
P2285
Transducer
Type
P2271
+
x
Error
P2273
KpTn
PID in upper limit/lower limit
-
PID Output UpperLimit
P2291
PID Output Lower Limit
P2292
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
P53.10/P53.11
y
x
PID Outpu
r2294
P2293
Accel/Decel time of PID limits
Parameter P2253 allows the user to select the source of the PI setpoint. Normally a digital PI setpoint is selected using either a Fixed PI
setpoint or an active setpoint. The most common settings are as follows:
755=Analog input 1
2224=Fixed PI setpoint (see P2201 to P2207)
2250=Active PI setpoint (see P2240)
Ramp up time for PI setpointP2257
Sets the ramp up time for the PI setpoint.
PI Setpoint (%)
100 %
0
650
[1]
s
2
22
‘•’
0
Ramp up time
(P2257)
time (s)
Setting the ramp – up time too short may cause the inverter to trip, on overcurrent for
example.
Note.
If PI control is enabled, the normal ramp-up time (P1120) is disabled.
The PI ramp time is only effective on the PI setpoint and only active when the PI setpoint is
changed, or when a RUN command is given (when the PI uses this ramp to reach its value
from 0%).
Setting the ramp down time too short can cause the inverter to trip on (overvoltage
(F0002)/overcurrent (F0001))
Note
If PI control is enabled, the normal ramp-down time (P1121) is disabled.
Parameter Name
Ramp - down time
(P1121)
time (s)
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
650
[1]
s
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
22
‘•’
The PI setpoint ramp is only enabled effective on PI setpoint changes. The ramp times
used after OFF1 & OFF3 are defined in P1121 and P1135 respectively
Connector: PI setpointr2260
Displays the total active PI setpoint in %.
Source: PI feedbackP2264
Selects the source of the PI feedback signal. The most common settings are as follows:
755=Analog input 1
Note 1
When the analog input is selected, it is possible to implement offset and gain using
parameters P756 – P760.
Note 2
Refer to “Using BICO” description for further details of other settings.
PI feedback filter time constantP2265
Defines PI feedback filter time constant.
Connector: PI feedbackr2266
Displays PI feedback signal
-
-
[-]
%
0
2294.0
[755]
-
0
60
[0]
s
-
[-]
%
2
22
2
22
‘•’
2
22
‘•’
2
22
88MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
5. SYSTEM PARAMETERS International English
Parameter
Number
P2271PI transducer type
Allows the User to select the PI feedback signal Transducer type.
0: = [default] if the feedback signal is less than the PI setpoint the PI controller will
increase motor speed to correct this
1: = if the feedback signal is less than the PI setpoint the PI controller will reduce motor
speed to correct this
Note
It is very important that the transducer type is correctly selected. If you are unsure that it
should be either 0 or 1 you can determine the actual type as follows:
Disable the PI function (P2200 = 0). Increase the motor frequency while measuring the
feedback signal. If the feedback signal increases with an increase in motor frequency the
transducer type should be 0.
If the signal decreases with an increase in motor frequency the transducer type should be
set to 1.
Connector: PI Scaled feedback signalr2272
Connector: PI errorr2273
Displays the PI error (difference) signal between the setpoint and feedback signals in
percent.
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
1
[0]
-
-
[-]
%
-
[-]
%
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
22
‘•’
2
22
2
22
PI proportional gainP2280
Allows the User to set the proportional gain of the PI controller.
The PI controller on MM420 is implemented using the standard model:
error
P
+
output
+
I
Best results are usually obtained if both P and I terms are enabled. If the system is liable
to sudden step changes in feedback signal, the P term should usually be set to a small
value (L 0.5) with a faster I term for optimum performance.
If the P term is set to 0 the I term acts on the square of the error signal.
PI integral timeP2285
Allows the User to set the PI controller integral time constant.
Sets upper limit for the output of the PI controller.
Note
The default figure of 100% is defined by P2000. If F max (P1082) is greater than P2000,
either P2000 or P2291 must be changed to achieve F max.
PI output lower limitP2292
Allows the User to set the lower limit for the output of the PI controller. A negative value
allows bipolar operation of the PI controller.
Connector: PI outputr2294
Displays the output of the PI controller in %.
End Quick CommissioningP3900
Performs calculations necessary for optimal motor operation
Possible settings:
Parameter Name
Min
Max
[Default]
Units
0
200
[100]
%
-200
200
[0]
%
-250
250
[-]
%
0
2
[0]
-
♦♦♦♦P0003 User
Access Level
♦♦♦♦P0004 Setting
♦♦♦♦Changeable
♦♦♦♦Status
2
22
‘•’
2
22
‘•’
2
22
1
1
'
'
0 No Calculation – User MUST manually set P0010=0
1 End Quick Commissioning - with factory reset of parameters and I/O settings not in
Quick Commissioning group (P0010=1) - see note 1
2 End Quick Commissioning with reset of I/O settings only – see note 2 below
3 End Quick Commissioning, performing motor calculations only
After completion of the Calculations, P3900 is also reset to its original value 0.
Note 1
When setting 1 is selected, it causes the loss of all other parameter changes, except the
parameters from the commissioning menu "Quick commissioning" – this includes the I/O
settings. Motor calculations are also performed.
Note 2
When setting 2 is selected, only the parameters which depend on the parameters in the
commissioning menu "Quick commissioning" (P0010=1) are calculated. Also the I/O
settings are reset to default. Motor calculations are also performed.
Note 3
When setting 3 is selected, only the motor parameters are performed as shown in note 5.
Note 4
This parameter can only be changed when P0010=1
Note 5
Calculates a variety of motor parameters – overwriting previous values, including P0344
(motor weight), P0350 (Level 3) stator resistance), P0346 (Level 3, magnetization time)
and P0347 ((Level 3 demagnetization time), P2000 (reference frequency), P2002
(reference current).
90MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
6. TROUBLESHOOTING International English
6 Troubleshooting
This Chapter contains:
♦ An overview of the inverter states indicated by the LEDs on the Status Display Panel
supplied as standard with your inverter
♦ Some general information on a variety of troubleshooting measures.
♦ A list of the fault codes that may appear on the display of the BOP. The cause and
recommended corrective action are indicated for each fault code listed.
6.1Troubleshooting with the Status Display Panel......................................................... 100
6.2Troubleshooting with the Basic Operator Panel........................................................ 100
♦ Repairs on equipment may only be carried out by Siemens Service, by repair
centers authorized by Siemens or by qualified personnel who are thoroughly
acquainted with all the warnings and operating procedures contained in this
manual.
♦ Any defective parts or components must be replaced using parts contained in the
relevant spare parts list.
♦ Disconnect the power supply before opening the equipment for access
6.1 Troubleshooting with the Status Display Panel
Table 6-1 explains the meaning of the various states of the LEDs on the Status Display
Panel (SDP).
Table 6-1Inverter conditions indicated by the LEDs on the SDP
LEDs
GreenYellow
OFFOFF1Mains not present
OFFON8Inverter fault – other than those
Priority
Display
Inverter Status Definitions
listed below
ONOFF13Inverter running
ONON14Ready to run – standby
OFFFlashing – R14Fault – Overcurrent
Flashing – R1OFF5Fault – Overvoltage
Flashing – R1ON7Fault – Motor Overtemperature
ONFlashing – R18Fault – Inverter Overtemperature
Flashing – R1Flashing – R19Warning Current Limit (both LEDs
R1 – On time 900 millisecondsR2 – On time 300 milliseconds
92MICROMASTER 420 Operating Instructions
6SE6400-5AA00-0BP0
6. TROUBLESHOOTING International English
6.2 Troubleshooting with the Basic Operator Panel
If the display shows a fault or warning code, please refer to Section 6.3 and the following
MM420 Fault Codes.
If the motor fails to start when the ON command has been given:
• Check that P0010 = 0.
• Check that a valid ON signal is present.
• Check that P0700 = 2 (for digital input control) or
P0700 = 1 (for BOP control).
•Check that the setpoint is present (0 to 10V on Terminal 3) or the setpoint has been
entered into the correct parameter, depending upon the setpoint source (P1000). See
Section 5.3 on page 66.
If the motor fails to run after changing the parameters, set P0010 = 30 then P0970 = 1
and press P to reset the inverter to the factory default parameter values.
Now use a switch between terminals 5 and 8 on the control board. The drive should now
run to the defined setpoint by analogue input.
F0085External FaultExternal fault is triggered via
F0101Stack OverflowSoftware error or processor failure1. Run self test routines.
F0221PI Feedback below
F0222PI Feedback above
F0450
(Service mode
only)
Fault
setpoint error
(RS232 link) during
Telegramm Off Time
(RS485 link) during
Telegram Off Time
input signal
minimum value
maximum value
BIST Tests FailureFault value
Reading or writing of the nonvolatile parameter storage has
failed.
information has failed or the data is
invalid
No setpoint received from
communications board during
telegram off time
No response during telegram off
time
No response during telegram off
time
Analogue input - lost input signalCheck connection to analogue input
terminal inputs
PI Feedback below minimum value
P2268
PI Feedback above maximum
value P2267
1 - Some of the power section tests
have failed
2 - Some of the control board tests
have failed
4 - Some of the functional tests
have failed
8 - Some of the IO module tests
have failed. Vector only
16 - The Internal Ram has failed its
check on power-up
1. Factory reset and new
parameterization.
2. Change inverter.
Change inverter.
2. Change inverter if repeated.
1. Check connections to the
communications board.
2. Check the master
1. Check connections to the
communications board.
2. Check the master
1. Check connections to the
communications board.
2. Check the master
Disable terminal input for fault trigger.
2. Change inverter
1. Change value of P2268.
2. Adjust feedback gain.
1. Change value of P2268.
2. Adjust feedback gain.
1. Inverter may run but certain
actions will not function correctly.
A0501Current Limit1. Check whether the motor power
A0502Overvoltage limitMains supply too high,
Load regenerative
Ramp-down time too short
A0503UnderVoltage LimitMains supply too low
Short mains interruption
A0504Inverter
A0505Inverter I2TWarning level is exceeded; current
A0506Inverter Duty CycleHeatsink temperature and thermal
A0511Motor Overtemperature
A0600Real Time Operating
A0700CB Warning 1 – see
A0701CB Warning 2 – see
A0702CB Warning 3 – see
A0703CB Warning 4 – see
A0704CB Warning 5 – see
A0705CB Warning 6 – see
Overtemperature
2
T
I
System Overrun
Warning
CB manual for details
CB manual for details
CB manual for details
CB manual for details
CB manual for details
CB manual for details
Warning level of inverter heat-sink
temperature is exceeded, resulting
in pulse frequency reduction and/or
output frequency reduction
(depending on parameterization)
will be reduced if parameterized.
junction model are outside of
allowable range
Motor possibly
Software errorContact Siemens
Communication Board specificSee CB User Manual
Communication Board specificSee CB User Manual
Communication Board specificSee CB User Manual
Communication Board specificSee CB User Manual
Communication Board specificSee CB User Manual
Communication Board specificSee CB User Manual
overloaded.1. Check parameter for motor thermal
corresponds to the inverter
power.
2. Check that the cable length limits
have not been exceeded.
3. Check motor cable and motor for
short-circuits and earth faults.
4. Check whether the motor
parameters correspond with the
motor being used.
5. Check the stator resistance.
6. Increase the ramp-up-time.
7. Reduce the boost.
8. Check whether the motor is
obstructed or overloaded.
1. Check that mains supply voltage is
within allowable range
2. Increase ramp down times
Note:
Vdc-max controller is active, rampdown times will be automatically
increased.
Ensure that mains supply voltage
remains within allowable range
1. Check if ambient temperature is
within specified limits.
2. Check load conditions and duty
cycle.
3. Check if fan is turning when drive is
running.
Check if duty cycle is within specified
limits.
Check if duty cycle are within
specified limits.
time constant.
2
2. Check parameter for motor I
warning level.
3. Check if long periods of operation
at low speed are occuring