Safety Guidelines: Warning notices must be observed to ensure personal safety as well as that of
others, and to protect the product and the connected equipment. These warning notices are
accompanied by a clarification of the level of caution to be observed.
Qualified Personnel: This device/system may only be set up and operated in conjunction with this
manual. Qualified personnel are only authorized to install and operate this equipment in accordance with
established safety practices and standards.
Unit Repair and Excluded Liability:
•The user is responsible for all changes and repairs made to the device by the user or the user’s
agent.
• All new components are to be provided by Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc.
• Restrict repair to faulty components only.
• Do not reuse faulty components.
Warning: This product can only function properly and safely if it is correctly transported, stored,
installed, set up, operated, and maintained.
This product is intended for use in industrial areas. Operation of this equipment in a residential area
may cause interference to several frequency based communications.
Note: Always use product in accordance with specifications.
Copyright Siemens Milltronics Process
Disclaimer of Liability
Instruments Inc. 2008. All Rights Reserved
This document is available in bound version and in
electronic version. We encourage users to purchase
authorized bound manuals, or to view electronic versions
as designed and authored by Siemens Milltronics Process
Instruments Inc. Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments
Inc. will not be responsible for the contents of partial or
whole reproductions of either bound or electronic
versions.
While we have verified the contents of this
manual for agreement with the
instrumentation described, variations
remain possible. Thus we cannot
guarantee full agreement. The contents of
this manual are regularly reviewed and
corrections are included in subsequent
editions. We welcome all suggestions for
improvement.
Technical data subject to change.
MILLTRONICS®is a registered trademark of Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc.
Contact SMPI Technical Publications European Authorized Representative
at the following address:
Technical Publications Siemens AG
Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. Industry Sector
1954 Technology Drive, P.O. Box 4225 76181 Karlsruhe
Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, K9J 7B1 Deutschland
Email: techpubs.smpi@siemens.com
•For a selection of Siemens Milltronics level measurement manuals, go to:
www. siemens.com/processautomation. Under Process Instrumentation, select
Measurement
•For a selection of Siemens Milltronics weighing manuals, go to:
www. siemens.com/processautomation. Under Weighing Technology, select
SITRANS LU01 Features ........................................................................................................................3
Programmable Features ..............................................................................................................3
The Manual ...............................................................................................................................................4
mA Outputs ...................................................................................................................................15
Communication ......................................................................................................................................16
Serial ...............................................................................................................................................16
Level System Synchronization ...........................................................................................................16
Power .......................................................................................................................................................17
AC Supply Wiring .......................................................................................................................17
DC Supply Wiring .......................................................................................................................17
•The SITRANS LU01 is to be used only in the manner outlined in this instruction
manual.
•This product is intended for use in industrial areas. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area may cause interference to several frequency based
communications.
The SITRANS LU01 is an ultrasonic long-range level monitoring system for liquids and
solids. SITRANS LU01 level monitor uses one Siemens Milltronics ultrasonic transducers
(ordered separately) to accurately monitor material levels without material contact.
The SITRANS LU01 transmits electronic pulses to each connected ultrasonic transducer.
The transducer converts the electronic pulses to ultrasonic pulses which are emitted
from the transducer face in a narrow beam. The SITRANS LU01 measures the time from
the pulse emission, to reception of the reflection (echo) from the material. Using the time
measured, the SITRANS LU01 calculates the distance from the transducer face to the
material.
The distance calculation depends upon the sound velocity within the vessel. When an
Echomax transducer is used, variable air temperatures are automatically compensated.
For superior air temperature compensation, a Siemens Milltronics TS-3 temperature
sensor may be used for each vessel. A simple calibration feature compensates for
homogeneous atmospheres other than air.
Introduction
1234
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5
6078
mA
9
PP
C
The SITRANS LU01 uses Siemens Milltronics patented Sonic Intelligence®echo
processing. Sonic Intelligence provides high measurement reliability, regardless of
changing conditions within the vessel monitored. By using ultrasonic echo ranging
principles with Sonic Intelligence and velocity compensation, the SITRANS LU01 provides
outstanding measurement accuracy, usually within 0.25% of range.
The distance calculation can be converted to space, material level, material volume, or
remaining vessel capacity. The reading chosen (and operating data) for each vessel is
displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display).
The relays and mA outputs may be used as preset (or programmed as desired) to activate
alarms and/or operate remote monitoring equipment and/or process control equipment.
Introduction
plant-wide
control system
network
SmartLinx
1234
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6078
mA
9
PP
C
0/4--20mA
(PLC or DCS)
RS-232 or 485
(local)
®
With the addition of a Siemens Milltronics Smartlinx
protocol specific plug-in
communications module, the SITRANS LU01 is compatible with popular industrial control
system standards. Supported protocol include PROFIBUS DP, Allen-Bradley®
TM
Remote I/O, Modbus® RTU, and DeviceNet
.
1
Programming can be done locally using the portable programmer keypad, or remotely
through optional Dolphin Plus software or SmartLinx.
•The programmer transmits the keypad entries via infrared link to the SITRANS LU01,
and can be removed when not in use.
•Dolphin Plus allows programming either through the RJ-11 port or hardwired via the
RS-232/485 communication port.
1.
Allen-Bradley is a registered trademark of Rockwell Automation. Modbus is a
registered trademark of Schneider Electric. DeviceNet is a trademark of ODVA
(Open DeviceNet Vendor Association).
•SmartLinx provides protocol specific hardware and software for interface with
popular industrial communication systems.
The SITRANS LU01 is typically used to monitor material level in open or closed vessels
but can be used in almost any process which requires a distance measurement (within
the system range).
Refer to Technical Reference Application Examples on page 89 for detailed descriptions
of some configuration examples to which the SITRANS LU01 may be applied.
• Backlit LCD: Large digits for Reading and programming value displays.
Illuminated LCD insures readability under all lighting
conditions. Includes custom Graphic Symbols for continuous
indication of operating conditions.
• Programmer:20 tactile feedback keys for easy access to programming
and operating functions. Magnetic mounting and infrared
interface permit removal on programming completion.
• Communications:SmartLinx Compatible
Communications ready when equipped with an appropriate
Siemens Milltronics SmartLinx module.
• Dolphin Compatible Communications
Dolphin Plus is Windows
connected to the unit via the RG-11 port or remote connection
through the RS-232 or RS-485 port. The software provides an
easy means for programming, uploading,or downloading
parameters.
• Speed:16/32 bit microprocessor at 16.7 MHz clock speed. 1 vessel
(point) per second scanning speed capability.
• Reliability:Sonic Intelligence ensures all measurements are accurate
and reliable. Immune to power interruptions. All programming
is stored indefinitely. Dynamic operating data is retained for
one hour and updated immediately on power resumption.
®1
-compatible configuration software
Introduction
Programmable Features
The SITRANS LU01 is easy to program, yet versatile enough to handle complex level
measurement requirements.
General Features
•
Direct Access:
•
Scroll Access:
•
Operation:
1.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Any operator programmable feature may be accessed directly.
Scroll forward, scroll back, to key features.
Select level, space, or distance operation.
•
Material:
•
Response:
•
Units:
Introduction
• Volume:8 pre-programmed tank shape options. 2 universal tank shape
• Failsafe:Failsafe options for process control equipment activation.
• Relays:8 functions including level, rate of change, pump control,
• mA Outputs:Based on level, space, distance, or volume.There are 4 range
The Manual
The manual is designed to help you get the most out of your SITRANS LU01, and it
provides information on the following:
Liquid or solid; automatically adjusts echo processing with one
entry.
Slow, medium, fast, surge, or immediate response to material
level changes.
Display Readings in m, cm, mm, ft, in, %, or any other units
desired.
programming methods
temperature and more.
Fixed or independent on/off setpoints
selections: 0-20, 4-20, 20-0, or 20-4 mA with an adjustable
range and over-range limits
•Product specifications
•Outline diagrams
•Wiring diagrams
•Installation and interconnection
requirements
•How to program the unit
If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions about the manual contents, please
e-mail us at techpubs.smpi@siemens.com.
For the complete library of Siemens Milltronics manuals, go to
www.siemens.com/
processautomation
•Principles of operation
•Parameter values
•Technical Reference
•Example applications
•Troubleshooting guide
•Programming chart
REMEMBER!
Fill out Programming chart on page 104 or record parameters using Dolphin Plus.
Allen-Bradley is a registered trademark of Rockwell Automation. Modbus is a
registered trademark of Schneider Electric. DeviceNet is a trademark of ODVA
(Open DeviceNet Vendor Association).
Installation shall only be performed by qualified personnel, and in accordance with local
governing regulations.
The following procedure applies to all SITRANS LU01 level monitor installations. See
Application Examples on page 89 for additional installation requirements. Also, refer to
the instruction manuals of all other equipment connected to the SITRANS LU01 for
additional installation instructions.
SITRANS LU01
Location
Recommended
•Ambient temperature is always within -20 to 50 °C (-5 to 122 °F)
•SITRANS LU01 display window is at shoulder level, unless most interaction is
through a SCADA system
•Easy access for hand programmer is provided
•Cable length requirements are minimal
•Mounting surface is free from vibration
•Leave sufficient room to swing unit lid open and have clear access.
•A place for a laptop computer is provided for on-site Dolphin Plus configuration
Avoid
Installation
•Exposure to direct sunlight. (Provide a sun shield to avoid direct sunlight.)
•Proximity to high voltage/current runs, contacts, SCR or variable frequency motor
speed controllers
Cable/Conduit Entry Requirements
Enclosure cable/conduit entries may be required for:
•Transducers
•TS-3 temperature sensor (if used)
•mA output (if used)
•Relays (if used)
•Synchronization (see Interconnection/Level System Synchronization)
•Power
•Communications:
Note: Transducer cables must be run in a grounded metal conduit, separate from
other wiring, (except TS-3 temperature sensor wiring, if applicable).
Inspect all cartons and packaging for possible damage during shipment, before removing
the SITRANS LU01 and associated equipment.
1.Loosen the 6 enclosure lid (captivated) screws and swing the lid open.
2.Remove the 4 Board B mounting screws (outer corners) and remove the circuit
board assembly.
3.Drill required holes in the enclosure bottom to meet enclosure cable/conduit entry
requirements.
4.Attach the enclosure to the selected mounting surface (use four predrilled screw
holes).
5.Attach the conduits/cable hubs to the enclosure. (Do not apply undue force.)
6.Reinstall the circuit board assembly.
267 mm
(10.5")
285 mm
(11.2")
lid screw
(6 places)
106 mm
(4.2")
209 mm
(8.2")
172 mm
(6.8")
1234
12
Installation
Use water tight conduit hubs to maintain the enclosure rating.
suitable location for conduit entrances.
Warnings
•Non metallic enclosure does not provide grounding between connections. Use
grounding type bushings and jumpers.
•This product is susceptable to electrostatic shock. Follow proper grounding
procedures.
Transducer Mounting
Objects near the transducer face cannot be reliably detected. Mount the transducer
above the highest material level (away from the nearest monitored object) by the
following
Before interconnecting system components to the SITRANS LU01 terminals, verify all
components have been installed in accordance with the associated product instruction
manuals.
Connect all associated equipment cable shields to the SITRANS LU01 shield connections.
To avoid differential ground potentials, do not connect cable shields to ground (earth)
elsewhere. Insulate or tape cable shields at all shield junctions to prevent ground loops.
AC Model
communication
mode LED
NORM/TRIP
switch
RJ-11 port
BIPOLAR
RS-232
RS-485
TERMINATION
RJ-11
terminal block
RELAYS
RELAYS SHOWN IN
DE-ENE RGIZ ED POSI TION
250
V5AMP
SEE INSTRUCTION BOOK
FOR COMPLETE RATING
optional
SmartLinx
module
1212
SHLD
BIPOLAR CURR ENT LOOP
SHLDSHLD
TX
TX
RS-232
RS-485
board A
OFF
S
W
1
RX
RX
COM
B
A
COM
SYNC
BLK
WHT/SHLD
scope
connections
BLK
BLK
WHT/SHLD
WHT/ SH LD
2
1234
1
display
GND
SCOPE
TP4
TP6
TP5
TRIP
NORM
TB1
12 38 9 10111213141526 27282930313233 353637
BLK
-+
-+
WHT/SHLD
12
mA
12
OUTPUTS
!
!
board B
U31
344 5 6 716 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
SHLD
SYNC
POSITION SW1 FOR
SHLD
100/115/200/230
OPERATION
SHLD
[ 50/60 HZ 31VA ]
EPROM
voltage
select
200V
115V
100V
S1
L2/N L1
V
Installation
WARNINGS:
•All field wiring must have insulation suitable for at least 250V.
•Hazardous voltage present on transducer terminals during operation
•Relay contact terminals are for use with equipment having no accessible
live parts and wiring having insulation suitable for at least 250V.
The standard SITRANS LU01 unit may also be enhanced with Siemens Milltronics
SmartLinx communication modules that provide an interface to popular industrial
communication systems.
To change or install SmartLinx module:
LCD Card
SmartLinx
dummy card
With power off and SITRANS LU01 lid opened:
1.Remove the 4 LCD card screws and the card itself.
2.Remove the one dummy card screw and the card itself.
3.Mount the card by mating the connectors and secure the card in place using the two
screws provided.
module
board A
Installation
Note: Refer to the SmartLinx module documentation for any required hardware
settings prior to replacing the LCD card or closing the SITRANS LU01 lid.
4.Wire in the SmartLinx card according to SmartLinx Manual.
5.Replace the LCD card and secure in place using the screws removed in Step 1.
All relays are certified for use
in equipment where the short
circuit capacity of the circuits
in which they are connected is
limited by fuses having ratings
not exceeding the rating of the
relays.
•The communication protocol is automatically detected by the SITRANS LU01
and shown via LED on the motherboard.
•Ground shield at one end only.
Serial
RS-232
to customer device,
RS-232 port
Installation
15 m (50ft) max
SmartLinx
Refer to the appropriate SmartLinx manual for installation and wiring.
Level System Synchronization
Avoid mounting the SITRANS LU01 near another ultrasonic level monitor. Likewise, when
more than one monitor is installed within a single plant/facility, ensure the transducer
cables of each system are run in separate grounded metal conduits. If this system
separation is impractical, or if measurement difficulties are encountered, system
synchronization may be required.
Synchronize the SITRANS LU01 with another SITRANS LU01
RS-485
to customer device,
RS-485 port
1200 m (4,000 ft) max
1.Mount the level monitors together in one cabinet.
2.Ensure the level monitors share a common power (mains) supply, and ground
(earth).
3.Interconnect the SYNC terminals of the level monitors to be synchronized.
Note: To synchronize the SITRANS LU01 with other Siemens Milltronics
ultrasonic level monitors, contact Siemens Milltronics or your local distributor.
Note: Before making the power connection, ensure proper voltage selection.
AC Supply Wiring
L2/N
353436
L1
37
voltage switch
shown in the ’OFF’
position. Select
appropriate voltage.
Notes:
•The equipment must be protected by a 15 A fuse or circuit breaker in the
building installation.
•A circuit breaker or switch in the building installation, marked as the
disconnect switch, shall be in close proximity to the equipment and
within easy reach of the operator.
•Never operate the SITRANS LU01 with the enclosure lid open, or with
the ground (earth) wire disconnected.
•Ensure that any associated alarm or control equipment is disconnected
until satisfactory operation is verified.
DC Supply Wiring
3333353536
34
SYNC
100/115/200/230 V
50 / 60 Hz
Select voltage via switch.
Installation
36
37
34
SYNC
37
24 V
!
24 V
BOARD B
Notes: DC terminals shall be supplied from a SELV source in accordance with
Operator programmable features are identified by a Point Number and Parameter
Number. The Index refers to the Relay Number as identified by the Index Type indicators.
Parameter Numbers have a preset Parameter Value for each Index Number.
Program the SITRANS LU01 to obtain the desired RUN mode operation.
Display
In PROGRAM mode, the Index Type, Index Number, Parameter Number, and Parameter
Value (as well as a variety of other programming information) may be viewed.
Note that many indicators are specific to certain programming conditions and therefore,
all indicators are not displayed at any given time.
auxiliary
function
index type
transducer
relay
analog output
TS-3
index
index
123 4
parameter value
units
relay in
service
program
mode
parameter
number
invalid
entry
scroll access
tag
Display SegmentDescription
Parameter Numberthe programmable feature the Parameter Value refers to.
Index Typesee chart below
Index the relay the Parameter Value refers to.
Param ete r Val ue
Perc entindicates the Parameter Value is displayed in percent.
Invalid Entry
Auxiliary Function
Scroll Access Tagindicates the Parameter Value may be scroll accessed.
Program Modeindicates PROGRAM mode is accessed.
the current value of the Parameter Number for the Index number displayed.
indicates the value entered is questionable. The unit will not
accept values out of range.
indicates Auxiliary Function access (applies to only some
Paramet er Numbe rs ).
Upon initial power application, the SITRANS LU01 displays OFF.
To enter PROGRAM mode
1.Secure the enclosure lid using the 6 captivated screws.
2.Place the infrared programmer in the enclosure lid recess.
3.Press PROGRAM
When PROGRAM mode is entered after RUN mode operation, all operating data is
retained in memory. Relay status and mA output values are held at last known values
(unless affected by a parameter alteration or transducer firing) until RUN mode is reentered. RUN mode is automatically re-entered if the SITRANS LU01 is left unattended in
PROGRAM mode for an extended period.
and then press DISPLAY .
Changing Parameters
Enter the new value, and press ENTER . The SITRANS LU01 interprets the value,
either accepting or replacing it with a valid value.
1.Starting in RUN mode, press PROGRAM
unit into PROGRAM mode.
2.Press DISPLAY to select the Parameter Number field.
3.Key in the desired Parameter Number, or press SCROLL
After the third digit is entered, the parameter value is shown.
(By default, the SCROLL arrows
that have been changed).
4.Press DISPLAY
5.Key in the desired Index or press SCROLL
To alter the Parameter Value for all Indices at once, select Index 00.
Enter the new value, and press ENTER . The SITRANS LU01 interprets the value,
either accepting or replacing it with a valid value. .
as required to underline the Index display field.
and then press DISPLAY to put the
or as required .
show only the Quick Start Parameters and any
or as required.
Notes:
•Record each Parameter Value alteration on the appropriate Programming
Chart for future reference, (especially should complete reprogramming be
required).
•If Parameter Value alteration is not permitted, access the Lock parameter
(P000) and enter the security code (See Programming Security).
On initial power up, all parameters are at default values. In many cases, when a
Parameter Value is altered, associated Parameter Values are automatically altered
accordingly. When a Parameter Number is accessed, if the preset Parameter Value
displayed is acceptable, no entry is required.
To return an operator adjusted Parameter Value to the preset value, with the appropriate
Index and Parameter Number displayed press CLEAR and ENTER
To reset all parameters to preset values, use Master Reset (P999).
.
Note: Perform a Master Reset (P999) if the SITRANS LU01 was bench tested
using arbitrary Parameter Values before system installation, following an EPROM
replacement, or whenever complete reprogramming is required.
Parameters Types
View Only Parameters
Parameter values indicating status only. They cannot be altered.
Global Values
Parameter values common to all inputs and outputs on the SITRANS LU01.
When a global parameter is accessed, the index display automatically disappears. When
a non-global parameter is accessed, the index display reappears showing the last index
number.
Parameter Indexing
To set all indexed values for a parameter to the same value, use index 0.
Programming Security
All operator programming is retained in non-volatile memory, immune to power
Programming
interruptions. When programming is complete, the programmer may be removed and
locked away to prevent inadvertent programming alteration. Use the Lock (P000)
parameter to secure the SITRANS LU01.
In RUN mode, the SITRANS LU01 detects material levels and provides control functions.
The SITRANS LU01 automatically starts in RUN mode when power is applied.
Display in RUN Mode
In the RUN mode, the following values and indicators are observed. Many indicators are
specific to certain operating conditions and so not all indicators are not displayed at any
given time.
transducer
normal
operation
reading
units
high alarm
indicator
filling/
emptying
indicator
failsafe
operation
number
status
auxiliary
reading
scanning
indicator
Display
Segment
Tran sdu certhe current display linked to transducer measurement.
Readingdisplays the level, space, or distance (flashes error messages, if any).
Perc entthe Reading is in percent.
High Alarmindicates level has risen above 80% (and not yet fallen below 75%).
Low Alarmindicates level has fallen below 20% (and not yet risen above 25%).
Filling Indicatorindicates the vessel is filling.
Emptying Indicatorindicates the vessel is emptying.
Bar Graph
Data Out
Scanning Indicatorindicates point number scanned
Auxiliary Reading
Relay Numberindicates the relays programmed for operation.
Relay Statusindicates the relay is de-energized (alarm is activated).
Normal Operationindicates operating conditions are good and the Reading is reliable.
Failsafe Operation
indicates the
100%.
indicates the SITRANS LU01 is transmitting data to the Peripheral Communications terminals.
as selected by the keypad (terminal numbers if transducer or TS-3 is
wired wrong).
indicates operating conditions are poor and the Reading may be incorrect.
absolute
(always a positive value) material level from 0 to