Siemens 410 S, 420 S User Manual

optiPoint 410 S V6.0 optiPoint 420 S V6.0
XML Configuration Management
Administrator Manual
xmlTOC.fm

Nur für den internen Gebrauch Contents

Contents 0
1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.1 Overview and Areas of Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 About this Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
2 XML Configuration Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.1 Procedure and Workflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.2 File Formats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2.1 Configuration Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2.1.1 System Configuration File. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.2.1.2 Device Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3 Download. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3.1 Downloading Configuration Files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2.3.2 Periodically Checking Configuration Files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3.3 Automatic Software Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2.3.4 Defining Configuration File Parameters in the Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
2.3.5 Description of Download Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.1 Config Update FTP IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.2 Config Update FTP Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.3 Config Update Pathname . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.4 Config Update Account ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.5 Config Update User Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.6 Config Update Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.7 Config Update Filename. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.8 Config Update File Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2.3.5.9 Config Update Periodic Timer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2.3.5.10 Config Update Unregistration Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2.3.5.11 Config Update Authentication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2.4 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2.4.1 DHCP is Available. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2.4.1.1 Further Information on Option 43 (DHCP Support) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2.4.2 DHCP is Not Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2.4.2.1 DNS Entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2.4.2.2 Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
3 XML Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.1 Tag Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2 Structure of an XML File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2.1 General and Phone-Specific XML Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.1.1 File names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
3.2.1.2 XML Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.2.1.3 Implementation in the Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
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3.3 Administration Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.3.1 System Tag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.3.1.1 System config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.3.1.2 Device config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.3.2 Network and IP Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
3.3.2.1 DHCP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
3.3.2.2 Terminal IP address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
3.3.2.3 Terminal Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
3.3.2.4 Primary DNS IP address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.3.2.5 Secondary DSN IP address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.3.2.6 Default Route. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.3.2.7 Domain Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
3.3.2.8 Terminal Host name. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
3.3.2.9 Route 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
3.3.2.10 Gateway 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
3.3.2.11 Mask 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
3.3.2.12 Route 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
3.3.2.13 Gateway 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
3.3.2.14 Mask 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
3.3.3 SIP Environment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
3.3.3.1 Phone number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
3.3.3.2 Phone name. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
3.3.3.3 Register by name. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
3.3.3.4 Display ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
3.3.3.5 SIP routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
3.3.3.6 Registrar IP address or DNS name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
3.3.3.7 Registrar IP Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
3.3.3.8 Server IP address or DNS name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
3.3.3.9 Server IP Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
3.3.3.10 Gateway IP address or DNS name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
3.3.3.11 Gateway IP Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
3.3.3.12 SIP Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
3.3.3.13 RTP Base Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
3.3.3.14 Outbound proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
3.3.3.15 Default ODP domain name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
3.3.3.16 SIP transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
3.3.3.17 SIP server type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
3.3.3.18 SIP session timer enabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
3.3.3.19 SIP session timer value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
3.3.3.20 Registration timer value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
3.3.3.21 SIP realm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
3.3.3.22 SIP user ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
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3.3.3.23 New SIP password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
3.3.3.24 Message Waiting IP address or DNS name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
3.3.3.25 Emergency number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
3.3.3.26 Voicemail number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
3.3.3.27 System description Branding/Identity name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
3.3.4 SIP features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
3.3.4.1 Auto answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
3.3.4.2 Beep on auto answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
3.3.4.3 Auto reconnect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
3.3.4.4 Beep on auto reconnect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
3.3.4.5 Refuse call feature enabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
3.3.4.6 Allow Transfer on ringing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
3.3.4.7 Allow Join in conference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
3.3.4.8 Group pickup URI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
3.3.4.9 Hot line/warm line – phone type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
3.3.4.10 Hot line/warm line – Default dial string . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
3.3.4.11 initial-digit-timer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
3.3.4.12 Conference server URI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
3.3.4.13 Callback – busy URI (only HiPath 8000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
3.3.4.14 Callback – no reply URI (only HiPath 8000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
3.3.4.15 Cancel callbacks URI (only HiPath 8000). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
3.3.4.16 Call park URI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
3.3.4.17 Call pickup URI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
3.3.5 Quality of service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
3.3.5.1 Layer 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
3.3.5.2 Layer 2 voice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
3.3.5.3 Layer 2 signalling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
3.3.5.4 Layer 2 default . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
3.3.5.5 Layer 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
3.3.5.6 Layer 3 voice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
3.3.5.7 Layer 3 signalling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
3.3.5.8 VLAN Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
3.3.5.9 Manual VLAN id . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
3.3.6 File transfer and phone Download settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
3.3.6.1 FTP Server Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
3.3.6.2 FTP account name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
3.3.6.3 FTP Username . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
3.3.6.4 New FTP password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
3.3.6.5 FTP path. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
3.3.6.6 Application filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
3.3.6.7 Configuration filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
3.3.6.8 Hold music filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
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3.3.6.9 Logo filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
3.3.6.10 Java Program filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
3.3.6.11 LDAP template filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
3.3.6.12 DSM firmware filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
3.3.7 Time and Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
3.3.7.1 SNTP server IP address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
3.3.7.2 SNTP server name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
3.3.7.3 Timezone offset (hours) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
3.3.7.4 Daylight saving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
3.3.7.5 Local Time and Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
3.3.8 SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
3.3.8.1 Management Center Address (IP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
3.3.8.2 Management Center Address (name) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
3.3.8.3 Management Center Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
3.3.8.4 Send Generic Traps to Management Center. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
3.3.8.5 Send QDC Traps to Management Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
3.3.8.6 New Query password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
3.3.8.7 Queries Allowed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
3.3.9 Speech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
3.3.9.1 Codec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
3.3.9.2 Audio mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
3.3.9.3 RTP packet size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
3.3.9.4 G.711 Silence Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
3.3.9.5 G.711 Microphone Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
3.3.10 Ringer Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
3.3.11 LAN Port Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
3.3.11.1 LAN port 1 (LAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
3.3.11.2 LAN port 2 (PC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
3.3.12 Multiline Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
3.3.12.1 Originating line preference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
3.3.12.2 Terminating line preference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
3.3.12.3 Line key operation mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
3.3.12.4 Rollover type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
3.3.12.5 Rollover volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
3.3.12.6 Registration LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
3.3.12.7 Show focus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
3.3.12.8 Use LED to indicate Remote Forwarding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
3.3.12.9 Reservation timer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-39
3.3.13 Phone function key assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40
3.3.13.1 Assigning a Function to a Key (1st key level or normal function key) . . . . . 3-40
3.3.13.2 Assigning a Function to a Key (2nd key level or shifted function key). . . . . 3-42
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3.3.13.3 Key label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43
3.3.13.4 Select dialling – Dial string . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43
3.3.13.5 Repertory dial – Dial string . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-44
3.3.13.6 Phone lock – Dial string . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45
3.3.13.7 Feature toggle – Feature Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-45
3.3.13.8 Feature toggle – description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46
3.3.13.9 Line – Primary line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46
3.3.13.10 Line – Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-47
3.3.13.11 Line – Hunt ranking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-47
3.3.13.12 Line – Address of record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48
3.3.13.13 Line – Realm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-48
3.3.13.14 Line – User ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-49
3.3.13.15 Line – Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-49
3.3.13.16 Line – Shared type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50
3.3.13.17 Line – Hot line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50
3.3.13.18 Line – Hot line dial string . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-51
3.3.13.19 Line – Intrusion allowed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-51
3.3.13.20 Line – Short description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-52
3.3.13.21 Line – Overview position on DSM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-52
3.3.13.22 Line – Show on DSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-53
3.3.13.23 DSS – Address of record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-53
3.3.13.24 DSS – Realm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-54
3.3.13.25 DSS – User ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-54
3.3.13.26 DSS – Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-54
3.3.13.27 Forwarding – Forward type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-55
3.3.13.28 Forwarding – Dial string . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-56
3.3.14 Dial Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-56
3.3.14.1 Dial Plan – Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-56
3.3.14.2 Dial Plan – Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-57
3.3.14.3 Dial Plan – Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-57
3.3.14.4 Dial Plan – Digit string . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-57
3.3.15 Dialling Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58
3.3.15.1 External Access Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58
3.3.15.2 International Dial Prefix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58
3.3.15.3 Local Country Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58
3.3.15.4 National Dial Prefix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-59
3.3.15.5 Local Area Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-59
3.3.15.6 Local District Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-59
3.3.16 Feature Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-60
3.3.16.1 Feature Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-60
3.3.16.2 Callback – busy allow (only HiPath 8000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61
3.3.16.3 Callback – no reply allow (only HiPath 8000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61
3.3.16.4 Hot keypad dialing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61
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3.3.17 Configuration management settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61
3.3.17.1 Deployment Service (DLS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61
3.3.17.2 HTTPS – IP address or DNS name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-62
3.3.17.3 HTTPS – Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-62
3.3.17.4 HTTPS – File path for URL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-62
3.3.17.5 HTTPS – Use secure configuration Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-62
3.3.17.6 FTP – IP address or DNS name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-63
3.3.17.7 FTP - Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-63
3.3.17.8 FTP – Use non-secure configuration Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-63
3.3.17.9 FTP – FTP account name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-63
3.3.17.10 FTP – FTP User Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-64
3.3.17.11 FTP – New FTP password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-64
3.3.17.12 FTP – FTP path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-64
3.3.17.13 HTTPS/FTP – Configuration Filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-65
3.3.17.14 HTTPS/FTP – Configuration File Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-65
3.3.17.15 HTTPS/FTP – After registration, check for updates every. . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-65
3.3.17.16 HTTPS/FTP – If registration fails, check for updates every. . . . . . . . . . . . 3-65
3.3.17.17 HTTPS/FTP – Authentication enabled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66
3.3.18 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66
3.3.18.1 Directory – LDAP server address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66
3.3.18.2 Directory – Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66
3.3.18.3 Address Book – Phone Book server address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-67
3.3.18.4 Address Book – FTP account name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-67
3.3.18.5 Address Book – FTP User Name. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-67
3.3.18.6 Address Book – New FTP password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-68
3.3.18.7 Address Book – FTP path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-68
3.3.18.8 Address Book – Filename . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-68
3.3.18.9 WAP Settings – WAP Server address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-69
3.3.18.10 WAP Settings – Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-69
3.3.18.11 WAP Settings – WAP mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-69
3.3.18.12 WAP Settings – WAP proxy User Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-70
3.3.18.13 WAP Settings – New WAP proxy password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-70
3.3.18.14 WAP Settings – Help internet URL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-70
3.3.18.15 WAP Settings – Home page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-70
3.3.19 Change administrator password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-71
3.3.20 Survivabilty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-71
3.3.20.1 Survivabilty – Backup IP address or DNS name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-71
3.3.20.2 Survivabilty – Backup port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-71
3.3.20.3 Survivabilty – Backup Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-72
3.3.20.4 Survivabilty – Backup Registration timer value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-72
3.3.20.5 Survivabilty – Backup Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-72
3.3.20.6 Survivabilty – Backup Outbound Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-73
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3.3.21 QoS Data Collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-74
3.3.21.1 Send QDC Traps to QCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-74
3.3.21.2 QDC Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-74
3.3.21.3 QDC Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-74
3.4 User Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-75
3.4.1 Change user password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-75
3.4.2 Country Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-75
3.4.3 Language Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-76
3.4.4 Configuration menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-76
3.4.4.1 Lock/unlock configuration menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-76
3.4.4.2 Lock/unlock functions in the configuration menu selectively . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-77
3.4.5 Local functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-78
3.4.5.1 Lock/unlock local functions menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-78
3.4.5.2 Lock/unlock functions in the local menu selectively . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-78
3.4.6 Function keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-79
3.4.6.1 Lock/unlock function keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-79
3.4.6.2 Lock/unlock function keys selectively . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-80
4 Web interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.1 Creating a Phone Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.2 Accessing the Administrator Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.2.1 The Administrator Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.3 Configuration Menus for Administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
4.3.1 Network IP Address and Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
4.3.2 SIP Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
4.3.3 SIP features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
4.3.4 Quality of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
4.3.5 File transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
4.3.6 Time and Date. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
4.3.7 SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
4.3.8 Speech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
4.3.9 Ringer Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
4.3.10 LAN port settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
4.3.11 Multiline operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
4.3.12 Function keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
4.3.12.1 "Selected dialing" Function Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
4.3.12.2 "Line" Function Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
4.3.12.3 "Phone lock" Function Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
4.3.12.4 "Feature toggle" Function Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
4.3.12.5 "Repertory dial" Function Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
4.3.12.6 Function key „DSS“ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
4.3.12.7 Function key "Forwarding" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
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4.3.13 Dial plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
4.3.14 Dialling Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
4.3.15 Feature Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
4.3.16 User Mobility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
4.3.17 Configuration Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
4.3.17.1 Configuration management settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
4.3.17.2 Error log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
4.3.18 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
4.3.18.1 Directory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
4.3.18.2 Address Book. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
4.3.18.3 WAP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
4.3.19 Change administrator Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
4.3.20 Survivability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
4.3.21 Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
4.3.21.1 QoS Data Collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
4.4 Configuration Menus for Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
4.4.1 Change user password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
4.4.2 Country Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
4.4.3 Language Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
5 Sample Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.1 System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.1.1 Assignment for Function Key Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
5.2 Device Configuration for Multiline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
5.3 Device Configuration for Single Line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
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Introduction
Overview and Areas of Use

1 Introduction

1.1 Overview and Areas of Use

Apart from the standard features users already expect from phones, what functions are impor­tant for the successful operation of a communication solution?
The most important functions are mostly not implemented by the end users themselves. During installation and configuration, however, they form a basis that enables phones to be tailored to user requirements.
This is the decisive factor that shows whether the advantages of IP-based voice services can also be suitably integrated in the overall solution - from the user to the service provider.
IP terminals offer a range of functions and characteristics that were unknown or technically im­possible in analog or early digital system environments (for example, ISDN). But increased product flexibility requires more complex technology. For this reason, it is essential that VoIP devices be optimally configured for users while at the same time expenditure (costs, time, train­ing) must be kept to a minimum for service providers.
Different scenarios have different requirements. However the following factors are critical for all solutions:
Minimum network intervention or modification
No inflexible or costly preconfiguration at the terminal
No or minimum (one-off) user activities
There are two main scenarios:
Scenario 1: Communication solutions for medium-size and large businesses
This scenario has the following characteristics:
A stronger focus on internal communication performance, in other words the company
runs key IT components itself. A typical example of this scenario is a Siemens HiPath 8000 real-time communication system installed in a company’s data center.
Medium to large installations (1000 - 10,000 subscribers).
Trained personnel available (IT, LAN and server operation), company-performed mainte-
nance or partial implementation of Managed Services.
The Deployment Service Tool (DLS) is best suited to this scenario. This tool enables optiPoint terminals to be installed as plug-and-play devices and provides a range of high-performance functions:
Administration of up to 10,000 subscribers
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Overview and Areas of Use
Simultaneous access for up to five administrators
Client/server architecture
Database
Job management
Provision of parameters and software for terminals
For detailed information on this tool, see the HiPath Deployment Service Administrator Man­ual.
Scenario 2: Hosted Office solutions in a carrier/Internet Service Provider (ISP) environ­ment
Small to medium-size businesses connected to central systems via a WAN or the Internet.
LAN/WAN interfaces with NAT and firewalls.
No company-performed maintenance, outsourcing of (voice) communication services.
Administrative modifications from outside the customer LAN are either not possible (fire-
walls) or not desired - access to configuration information and software is only required from the terminal.
A configuration procedure that is based on XML files is ideally suited to this scenario.
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Introduction
About this Manual

1.2 About this Manual

This manual is designed to help you get to know and correctly use XML configuration files. Fol­low these instructions carefully to use the tool as effectively as possible and avoid operating errors.
The following chapters contain information on how to use XML configuration management as well as detailed descriptions on how to configure and control terminals.
XML Configuration Management: This chapter presents the concept and contents of
XML files and provides information on initial phone installation.
XML Overview: This chapter describes the structure of an XML file and its elements. It lists
available tags and their parameters and provides an example for each case. Tags are sort­ed on the basis of the Web interface and refer to the entry in the corresponding dialog.
WEB Interface: This chapter contains a graphical presentation of the Web interface with
the possible dialogs and corresponding jump labels for the relevant XML parameter de­scription.
Sample Configurations: This chapter contains brief examples of system and device con-
figurations together with corresponding references to parameter descriptions.
Index: This section provides a comprehensive directory for finding terms in the dialogs and
XML parameters.
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XML Configuration Management
Procedure and Workflow

2 XML Configuration Management

2.1 Procedure and Workflow

optiPoint SIP phones not only provide a direct interface to a management system (Deployment Service), they also permit configuration tasks that are both system-independent and central­ized.
In the course of these tasks, configuration parameters are stored as XML files on a server where they can be retrieved independently by each phone. This results in a "loose" connection between the management system (which places the configuration files on the server) and the phones (which may be located in different WANs or LANs). In other words, a phone usually re­trieves the information independently. Downloads are not initiated manually at the phone. Us­ers do not require any knowledge of the LAN structure which means it does not have be to in­cluded in technical considerations.
The phone can access the server (via FTP or HTTPS)
The phone can download files independently (after startup or periodically)
Technicians can trigger a download via a menu option (local administration menu or admin
Web pages)
Users can trigger a download indirectly via a restart (by entering the restart sequence on
the keypad (- + * 2))
A management system can trigger a download (SIP NOTIFY message)
If the downloaded configuration files contain information on a new application software version available, the phone automatically downloads the software from the FTP software server.
The two configuration files are as follows:
the system configuration file which contains identical parameters (for example, the soft-
ware version or registrar address) for all phones of the same model (for example, optiPoint 410 standard S) and
the device configuration file which contains parameters for each phone (for example,
phone number).
It is also possible to specify that only the device configuration is loaded. This ensures that only phone-specific parameters are modified. System-wide parameters that may be have been modified locally on the phone, for example, are not affected.
The configuration download setup is only designed to configure parameters administered by technicians. User parameters are not changed during this procedure. For information on con­figuration changes, see ! page 2-4.
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XML Configuration Management
File Formats
If the configuration download setup program is not available, for example, if a configuration up­date server has not been installed, the phone does not initiate a download. In this case, an al­ternative procedure must be used for the configuration update.

2.2 File Formats

2.2.1 Configuration Files

Configuration files are stored on the configuration server. There are two kinds of configuration files.
2.2.1.1 System Configuration File
The system configuration file has a unique name for every phone model (for example, op410adv_conf.xml). This file does not contain any phone-specific parameters (see 3-2).
! page
2.2.1.2 Device Configuration File
Each device configuration file name contains the MAC address of the corresponding phone (for example, op410adv_conf001E300A9F3.xml). This file only contains phone-specific parame­ters (see ! page 3-2).

2.3 Download

2.3.1 Downloading Configuration Files

Every phone expects a default account named "config" on the FTP server with the password "config" (the plug-and-play settings are also located in the "Configuration management set­tings" dialog on the phone’s Web interface been downloaded, the phone checks the file versions. To do this, it searches for a "system­config-version" tag in the system configuration file and a "device-config-version" tag in the de­vice configuration file.
The phone then compares the system configuration file version with the version in the last download. If the version has changed, the phone executes the write instructions in the system and device configuration files
If the system configuration file version has not changed but the device configuration file version has, the phone only executes the write instructions from the device configuration file. If neither version has changed, the action is terminated.
! page 4-25). Once the configuration files have
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XML Configuration Management
Download
When downloading configuration files, the phone first downloads the system configuration file and then the device configuration file. Each parameter value in the system configuration file overwrites an existing value. Each parameter value in the device configuration file overwrites existing values and values from the system configuration file.

2.3.2 Periodically Checking Configuration Files

To ensure that it always retrieves modifiable configuration parameters, the phone constantly updates its configuration by activating a configuration server and periodically downloading con­figuration files (for example, once a day) while logged on to the SIP server.
This is useful in the following two scenarios:
if the phone’s parameters are out of date because it was unable to download configuration
files (due to an FTP server overload, for instance), it still has the possibility of downloading all modified new parameters.
if the phone is in a state that does not support the notification mechanism, for example:
the user is conducting a call – the administration menu is currently activated – the phone’s Web interface is currently in use
The periods between configuration file checks can be modified as required.

2.3.3 Automatic Software Download

The device configuration file contains a tag called "dl-ftp-firmware-filename" which contains the file name of the current software version. The phone treats this tag differently to other tags. If the file name in the element is the same as the file name of the current software, the phone skips this tag and continues processing the other tags in the configuration file.
However, if the file names are different, only the FTP download parameters are configured. Af­ter this configuration, the phone loads the new software and restarts. The configuration files are reloaded during the restart. The phone now detects that it has the correct software version and continues processing the remaining tags in the configuration file.
>
Once the download is complete, the optiPoint 410/420 restarts.
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2.3.4 Defining Configuration File Parameters in the Phone

Parameter WEB settings for Configuration Management
(menu ! page 4-25)
FTP IP Description: ! page 2-5
FTP Port Description: ! page 2-5
Pathname Description: ! page 2-5
Account ID Description: ! page 2-5
User Name Description: ! page 2-5
Password Description: ! page 2-5
Https DL Params
! page 4-25
Filename Description: ! page 2-5
FTP server IP address or DNS name
FTP server port
FTP path
FTP account name
FTP username
New FTP password
IP address IP address port: File path for URL:
Configuration file name
File Type Description
: ! page 2-5
Periodic Timer
Configuration file type
After registration, check for updates every n seconds.
Description: ! page 2-6
Unregistration Timer Description
: ! page 2-6
Authentication
If registration fails, check for updates every n seconds
Authentication enabled
Description: ! page 2-6
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XML Configuration Management
Download

2.3.5 Description of Download Parameters

2.3.5.1 Config Update FTP IP
This parameter contains the IP address of the FTP server used for configuration download. The address and port are normally obtained at startup via DHCP (as a "Vendor Specific" extension), or if this fails, via DNS (as a text record linked to the phone’s domain name). When it is obtained in this way, the address automatically updates this menu item. If the DHCP or DNS procedures do not provide a valid IP address, the menu item value is used, provided it contains an IP ad­dress (in other words, if it is not empty).
The IP address cannot be modified if it has been obtained via DHCP or DNS. For other sce­narios, the IP address editor can be accessed by clicking OK. The address can then be changed in this editor. The updated address is used for the next configuration download. The IP address is set during startup if a valid IP address is obtained via DHCP or DNS.
2.3.5.2 Config Update FTP Port
The FTP server port used for configuration download.
2.3.5.3 Config Update Pathname
The path from the FTP server root directory to the directory that contains the configuration files.
2.3.5.4 Config Update Account ID
The name of the FTP user account that contains the configuration files.
2.3.5.5 Config Update User Name
The name of the FTP user with configuration file authorization.
2.3.5.6 Config Update Password
The FTP password used to download configuration files.
2.3.5.7 Config Update Filename
The name of the system configuration file (also used as a template for the device configuration file name).
2.3.5.8 Config Update File Type
File name extension for the system configuration file (also used for the device configuration file).
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2.3.5.9 Config Update Periodic Timer
The interval at which the SIP phone automatically checks for configuration file downloads after registration (usually the primary line of a multiline phone). The value "0" deactivates this check.
2.3.5.10 Config Update Unregistration Timer
The interval at which the SIP phone checks for configuration file downloads if it cannot perform registration (any line of a multiline phone).
2.3.5.11 Config Update Authentication
This parameter is only used in a BroadSoft environment. It indicates if digest authentication is required for the check-sync notify message.
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XML Configuration Management
Installation

2.4 Installation

2.4.1 DHCP is Available

Step 1
In order for it to reach the phone, the FTP, DLS or HTTPS server address must be entered in DHCP option 43.
Tag 03 is used to configure the following:
the FTP server:
"FTP://[<host-ip-addr>|<host-name>][:port"]"
the HTTPS server
"https://[base URL of link on Download Web Server]
Option 43 on the DHCP server in the customer LAN must be modified accordingly before any phone is configured. This must be done once so that no further intervention is required, no mat­ter how many phones need to be installed or require maintenance.
The following step only applies to FTP and HTTPS servers.
Step 2
Generate the XML files and save them to the FTP or HTTPS server. XML files can either be generated manually (for example, if you only want to use the model-specific file and not the phone-specific file) or are generated by the platform management system (for example, Broad­Soft).
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2.4.1.1 Further Information on Option 43 (DHCP Support)
As there is no DHCP option for exchanging VLAN information via DHCP, the "Vendor Specific Information" option (43) is used to encapsulate VLAN and download information. 1The follow­ing diagram illustrates the format of the "Vendor Specific" option.
Byte # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Description
Code
Value 43 20 1 10 ’S’ ’i’ ’e’ ’m’ ’e’ ’n’ ’s’ 0 0 0 2 4 0 0
Length
Option 1 data - "Siemens" identifier
Code
Length
Option 2 data - to be allocated VID
Code
Length
Padding
Padding
0 0 0 0 0 255
VID HI
VID LO
Padding
Padding
Padding
Code
Byte 1 contains tag "43", "Option 1 data" contains the "Siemens" identifier. The "VLAN ID" is contained in "Option 2". Five padding bytes (starting at byte 20) and the "Terminate Option 255" tag in byte 25 complete the option frame.
You must enter the server values if you have to specify a configuration download server for the configuration update. You can enter the new option before or after the VLAN information but the five padding bytes (value 0) and the "Terminate Option 255" tag must close the option frame.
Example:
Code: 3
Length: 21
File: ftp://ftp.siemens.com (or https://www.siemens.com, for example)
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
Option 1 data - "ftp server address"
Code
Length
3 21 ’f’ ’t’ ’p’ ’:’ ’/’ ’/’ ’f’ ’t’ ’p’ ’.’ ’s’ ’i’ ’e’ ’m’ ’e’ ’n’ ’s’ ’.’ ’c’ ’o’ ’m’00000255
Padding
Padding
Padding
Padding
Padding
Code
The five padding bytes and the "Terminate Option 255" tag now complete the option frame in byte 48.
1. Data is transferred from the application layer to the transport layer, where it is assigned a TPC or UDP header and split into datagrams. The transport layer forwards the datagrams to the network layer which divides them into packets and assigns them headers.
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Installation

2.4.2 DHCP is Not Available

You can use a DNS TXT record to transfer the FTP, DLS or HTTPS server address to the phone or you can enter it manually at the terminal.
2.4.2.1 DNS Entry
Step 1
Generate a DNS TXT record with the following parameters:
for the FTP server
"FTP://[<host-ip-addr>|<host-name>][:port"]"
for the HTTPS server
"https://[base URL of link on Download Web Server]
The DNS TXT record is generated in the same domain as the phones. The domain name must be configured in the phone.
The following step only applies to FTP and HTTPS servers.
Step 2
Generate the XML files and save them to the FTP or HTTPS server. XML files can either be generated manually (for example, if you only want to use the model-specific file and not the phone-specific file) or are generated by the platform management system (for example, Broad­Soft).
2.4.2.2 Manual
Step 1
Enter the IP address via Web admin or locally at the phone.
Step 2
Generate the XML files and save them to the FTP or HTTPS server. XML files can either be generated manually (for example, if you only want to use the model-specific file and not the phone-specific file) or are generated by the platform management system (for example, Broad­Soft).
Step 3
Enter the data required for the configuration download: FTP server, user and password, ac­count and path.
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The default user name and user password in the FTP server account data is "config". The set­ting is individual and can be modified.
The server, port, and path must be entered for the HTTPS server.
Step 4
The phone attempts to download the XML files either after manual initiation or a restart. A re­start may be activated after download, depending on the modified parameters the phone re­ceives.
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XML Overview
Tag Structure

3 XML Overview

XML files for system and device configuration contain tags (command lines) which can be used to configure one or more optiPoint phones.

3.1 Tag Structure

An XML file is a text file that contains "tags" (command lines) which can be edited using a text editor. XML tags always have the same structure. A parameter and a value is transferred for optiPoint phones. Each phone function is assigned a param­eter which in turn can have one or more values. Some parameters may be interdependent. Example: <Item name="admin-pwd">123456</item> A tag consists of three parts. The first part (<Item name="admin-pwd">) specifies which parameters are transferred. The second part (123456) defines the parameter value, in this example the administration password "123456". The third part (</Item>) completes the tag. Indexed XML tags are the exception as they contain an index in an additional fourth part. Example: <Item name=“function-key-def“ Index=“5“>1</Item>
This additional index, for example, specifies the number on the keypad or the value in question (in­dex="5").

3.2 Structure of an XML File

An XML file always has the same structure. It starts with the following tags:
<?xml version=“1.0“ encoding=“utf-8“ ?>
This tag describes the text file language (XML version and encoding).
<Message> <Action>WriteItems</Action>
This tag instructs the phone to process the following tags.
<ItemList>
This chapter contains a list of other configuration tags that form the main part of the XML file.
</ItemList> </Message>
These tags complete the XML file.
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XML Overview
Structure of an XML File

3.2.1 General and Phone-Specific XML Files

Phones load the following two files during every XML upload:
the general XML file for system-wide configuration.
the device-specific XML file with settings that apply to specific phone models.
A phone uses the file name and XML header to differentiate between files.
3.2.1.1 File names
The MAC address of the phone is attached to the file name of the device-specific XML file. The first part of the name is generated using the type and version of the phone and suffixed with the attribute "_conf" (op410adv_conf). This procedure ensures that a unique name is generat­ed for every type of phone.
Example: op420adv_conf0001e321bb06.xml
The above example is a device-specific configuration file for an optiPoint 420 advance.
The following table contains a list of default file names:
Model System configuration Device configuration
optiPoint 420 advance op420adv_conf.xml op420adv_confyyyyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 420 default op420std_conf.xml op420std_confyyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 420 economy plus op420ecop_conf.xml op420ecop_confyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 420 economy op420eco_conf.xml op420eco_confyyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 410 advance op410adv_conf.xml op410adv_confyyyyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 410 default op410std_conf.xml op410std_confyyyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 410 economy plus op410ecop_conf.xml op410ecop_confyyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 410 economy op410eco_conf.xml op410eco_confyyyyyyyyyyy.xml
optiPoint 410 entry op410entry_conf.xml op410entry_confyyyyyyyyyy.xml
"yyyyyyyyyyyy" represents each phone’s MAC address.
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XML Overview
Structure of an XML File
3.2.1.2 XML Header
At the start of the item list, you must specify whether the XML file contains a system-wide or device-specific configuration. The header also contains the current file release.
Example of a system-wide configuration: 0001e321bb06
<Item name = "system-config-version">2005.09.20 09:54 GMT</Item>
Example of a device-specific configuration:
<Item name = "device-config-version">2005.09.20 09:54 GMT</Item>
Make sure you enter spaces before and after the "=" sign.
7
3.2.1.3 Implementation in the Phone
The XML file can be provided via an FTP server (non-secure connection) or via a HTTPS con­nection.
When using FTP, the IP address, user, password and filename must be entered on the
phone.
When using HTTPS, the IP address or DNS of the URL, port number and path must be
entered on the phone.
For both types of synchronization you also need to configure the interval time to resynchronize with the XML file, as well the device filename and extension.
For both procedures, a time interval must be specified in which the synchronization with the XML file as well as with the device file name and file extension should take place.
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XML Overview
Administration Tags

3.3 Administration Tags

The sequence of tags described in this section is based on the sequence in WBM and its dia­logs.

3.3.1 System Tag

Determines whether there is a system-wide or device-specific configuration and whether the file content was modified - in this case via the "Value" field. Every time the content of the "Val­ue" field does not match the previous entry, the phone will read all items in the file. If the content is unchanged, no action is taken.
3.3.1.1 System config
Parameter system-config-version Start of system-wide configuration
file
Index
Value 2005.09.20 09:54 GMT Date and time of modification
<Item name = "system-config-version">2005.09.20 09:54 GMT</Item>
Example
Notes Only applies to system-wide configuration - excludes device configuration
Make sure you enter spaces be- fore and after the "=" sign.
3.3.1.2 Device config
Parameter device-config-version
Index
Value 2005.09.20 09:54 GMT Date and time of modification
Example <Item name = "device-config-version">2005.09.20 09:54 GMT</Item>
Start of device-specific configura­tion file
Make sure you enter spaces be­fore and after the "=" sign.
Notes Only applies to device-specific configuration - excludes system configuration.
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Administration Tags

3.3.2 Network and IP Routing

3.3.2.1 DHCP
Parameter dhcp WEB
Index
Value true, false true = DHCP Discover
false = manual IP address
xml_03.fm
XML Overview
Example <Item name="dhcp">false</Item>
Notes "false": ipaddress, mask, gw-default.
DHCP is switched off
3.3.2.2 Terminal IP address
Parameter ipaddress
Index
Value 192.168.0.1 IP address for the phone. 4 x 8 bit
Example <Item name="ipaddress">192.168.0.1
</Item>
Notes
dhcp requires: mask, gwdefault
WEB
dec. value separated by "."
Assigns the phone the IP ad­dress: 192.168.0.1.
3.3.2.3 Terminal Mask
Parameter mask WEB
Index
Value 255.255.255.0 Network mask 4 x 8 bit dec. value
separated by "."
Example <Item name="mask">255.255.255.0</Item>
Notes dhcp, ipaddress, requires: gwdefault
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Assigns the mask 255.255.255.0
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XML Overview
Administration Tags
3.3.2.4 Primary DNS IP address
Parameter dns-server-addr WEB
Index
Value 172.16.127.2 IP address of the default DNS serv-
er. 4 x 8 bit dec. value separated by "."
Example <Item name="dns-server-addr">172.16.127.2</Item>
Notes DHCP=false
3.3.2.5 Secondary DSN IP address
Parameter dns-server-addr2
Index
Value 172.16.127.3 IP address of the secondary DNS
Example <Item name="dns-server-addr2">172.16.127.3</Item>
Notes DHCP=false
WEB
server. 4 x 8 bit dec. value separat­ed by "."
3.3.2.6 Default Route
Parameter gw-default
Index
Value 192.168.0.1 IP address
Example <Item name="gw-default">192.168.0.1</Item>
Notes DHCP=false, Ip-addr, mask
WEB
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3.3.2.7 Domain Name
Parameter dns-domain-name WEB
Index
Value Sample.net Domain name
Example <Item name="dns-domain-name">Sample.net</Item>
Notes DHCP=false
3.3.2.8 Terminal Host name
xml_03.fm
XML Overview
Administration Tags
Parameter host name
Index
Value ABCabc123 Any name
Example <Item name="Host name">4989722123456</Item>
Notes Model and MAC address. Can also be freely assigned.
WEB
3.3.2.9 Route 1
Parameter route1
Index
Value 192.168.0.1 IP addr. 4 x 8 bit dec. value sepa-
Example <Item name="route1">192.168.0.1</Item>
Notes
WEB
rated by ","
3.3.2.10 Gateway 1
Parameter gw1
Index
Value 192.168.0.1 IP addr. 4 x 8 bit dec. value sepa-
Example <Item name="gw1">192.168.0.1</Item>
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WEB
rated by ","
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