Shure VP83 User Manual

Wired Microphones

VP83

User Guide

Le Guide de l’Utilisateur

Bedienungsanleitung

Manuale d’uso

Guia del Usuario

Guida dell’Utente

Gebruikershandleiding

© 2013 Shure Incorporated
Printed in China
27A20676 (Rev. 2)

Руководство пользователя

Pengguna Panduan

取扱説明書

사용자 안내서

用户指南

N108

VP83

General Description

Designed for use with DSLR and video cameras, the Shure VP83
condenser microphone enables videographers to capture professional
quality audio. Adjustable gain, superior off-axis rejection, and a selectable
low-cut filter provide exceptional definition and clarity. Consistent with
Shure's commitment to quality and durability, the VP83 features a
lightweight, all-metal housing and a built-in Rycote® shock mount for
reliable use in the field.

Features

• Supercardioid/lobar pattern rejects unwanted off-axis sounds

• Low-cut and gain switches for maximum adaptability

• Rycote® integrated shock mount

• 130 hours of battery life

• Built-in 3.5 mm audio output cable

• Superior RF immunity

• Durable, all-metal housing

• Shoe mount adapter for easy installation

①

②

③

④

① Rycote® Foam Windscreen

② Battery Compartment

③ Rycote® Integrated Shock

Mount

④ Audio Output Cable

⑤ Gain Adjustment Switch

+20

0

-10

on

o

⑥ Power / Low Battery LED

⑦ Power / Low-Cut Filter Switch

on power on

power on with low-cut filter engaged

off power off

⑧ Camera Shoe Mount Adapter

⑤

⑥

⑦

⑧

Mounting the Microphone Installing Batteries

This microphone requires one AA battery to operate (Alkaline, NiMH, or
Lithium). To install:

1. Squeeze the door latches and pull the battery compartment open.

2. Insert the battery into the holder according to the polarity indicator and
secure it into place.

3. Close the compartment by pushing the holder back in until it latches.

Low Battery LED: When the battery is running low, the LED turns red and the
battery should be replaced as soon as possible. See the battery life table in the
user guide to determine remaining runtime after the LED turns red.

1. Slide the microphone onto the
camera shoe.

Tip: In addition to the vibration isolation provided by the shock mount,
the low-cut filter can be used to further eliminate handling noise and
low frequency rumble.

2. Tighten the knurled ring to
secure.

3

Audio Configuration

+20

-10

① Connect to the camera or recording device

Plug the attached coiled cable into the camera's audio input.
Alternatively, the microphone can be plugged into a field
recorder or other external device. It may be connected to both
a camera and a recorder by using a Y-splitter cable.

Why Gain Settings are Important

Proper gain adjustment is necessary to
achieve the best signal-to-noise ratio. When
recording audio, the camera's preamp circuitry
may introduce a small amount of noise that
increases as the camera's preamp gain is
raised, or when volume levels are raised
during post production.

How the VP83 improves performance:
The VP83 microphone has very low noise
characteristics, which means that using more

② Lower the camera's gain (input volume) to the minimum

setting

gain from the microphone and less from the
camera will improve the signal-to-noise ratio
and result in a cleaner audio signal.

Using the least amount of gain from the camera or recording
device and more gain from the VP83 will result in a better

0

signal-to-noise ratio.

Note: If automatic gain control on the camera (when applicable) introduces
unwanted audio artifacts, consider bypassing the feature.

Low-cut Filter

The low-cut filter reduces low frequency
rumble caused by camera handling and other
environmental factors by rolling off low frequencies
170 Hz and below (12 dB per octave). To engage,

③ Perform a sound check and adjust the gain switch

The dB gain switch adjusts the level of the audio signal sent to

+20

-10

0

the camera's audio input. Begin with the gain switch set to +20

0

dB. Monitor the camera's audio meter and adjust the switch

on

o

so that the loudest sounds do not exceed -6 dB.

+20 dB: Appropriate level for many cameras when recording typical

0 dB: Use when capturing sounds that are slightly louder than typical

-10 dB: Use when the signal is too loud and distorts the camera's

sound levels (speech, for example) and for quiet sources.

speech levels.

preamp, or in loud environments, such as a concert or sporting
event.

slide the power switch to the low-cut filter ( )
position.

Monitoring the Audio Signal

To listen to the audio while recording, connect a
pair of headphones to the camera's headphone
output. Use the camera's headphone volume
control to adjust the monitoring level. Do not
use the gain switch on the VP83 to adjust the
monitoring level.

Note: Camera input sensitivity varies between manufacturers. Use this
information for general reference.

④ If necessary, increase the camera's input gain

The audio signal should peak between -12 and -6 dB on the
camera's audio meter. Follow the camera manufacturer's
instructions to fine tune the gain to reach the appropriate level.

4

Specifications

Cartridge Type

Electret Condenser

Polar Pattern

Supercardioid/Lobar

Frequency Response

50 to 20,000 Hz

Output Impedance

171Ω

Sensitivity

open circuit voltage, @ 1 kHz, typical

-36.5 dBV/Pa

Maximum SPL

1 kHz at 1% THD

129 dB SPL

Signal-to-Noise Ratio

76.6 dB

Dynamic Range

@ 1 kHz, 1000 Ω load

111.6 dB

Clipping Level

@ 1 kHz, 1% THD, 1000 Ω load

-2.7 dBV

Self Noise

equivalent SPL, A-weighted, typical

17.4 dB SPL-A

Operating Temperature Range

-18°C (0°F) to 57°C (135°F)

Storage Temperature Range

-29°C (-20°F) to 74°C (165°F)

Operating Relative Humidity

0 to 95%

Housing

Cast aluminum

Power Requirements

1 AA battery (Alkaline, NiMH, Lithium)

Net Weight

133 g (4.7 oz.)

[1]

1 Pa=94 dB SPL

[2]

THD of microphone preamplifier when
applied input signal level is equivalent to
cartridge output at specified SPL

[3]

S/N ratio is the difference between 94
dB SPL and equivalent SPL of self noise,
A-weighted

[1]

(14.9 mV)

[2]

, 1000 Ω load

[3]

20

15

0.6 m (2 ft.) from sound source

10

5

0

-5

dB

-10

-15

-20

-25

-30
20 100 1k 10k 20k

Hz

250 Hz
500 Hz
1,000 Hz

2,500 Hz

6,300 Hz
10,000 Hz

Battery Life

AA Battery Type Typical Remaining Runtime (Hours)

New Battery After power LED turns red

Alkaline 130 13

NiMH 108 2

Lithium 187

½

5

Troubleshooting

Issue Solution

Unit does not turn on Replace batteries and make sure that the batteries are installed

Sound is distorted • Check that the audio cable is completely inserted into the camera.

No sound • Make sure the microphone is on and that the audio cable is

correctly.

• Camera input gain may be set too high, resulting in clipping. Try
lowering the gain. If the camera's gain appears to be adjusted
properly, try setting the gain switch set to 0 or -10 dB.

• If listening through headphones, check the connection or try using
a different pair.

connected to the correct audio input jack on the camera.

• If the camera doesn’t register a signal, try increasing the camera
gain or setting the gain switch to +20.

Accessories and Replacement Parts

Rycote® replacement foam windscreen A83W

Rycote® Windjammer™ A83-FUR

Certifications

Note: Testing is based on the use of supplied and recommended

cable types. The use of other than shielded (screened) cable types
may degrade EMC performance.

The CE Declaration of Conformity can be obtained from: www.shure.
com/europe/compliance

Authorized European representative:
Shure Europe GmbH
Headquarters Europe, Middle East & Africa
Department: EMEA Approval
Jakob-Dieffenbacher-Str. 12
75031 Eppingen, Germany
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: [e-mail]

5.9 in
(150 mm)

+20

0

-10

3.3 in

on

o

(84 mm)

1.7 in
(43 mm)

6

Europe, Middle East, Africa:

Shure Europe GmbH
Jakob-Dieffenbacher-Str. 12,
75031 Eppingen, Germany

Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: [e-mail]

PT. GOSHEN SWARA INDONESIA

Kompleks Harco Mangga Dua Blok L No. 35 Jakarta Pusat

I.16.GSI31.00501.0211