Shure TL45, TL46, TL47, TL47-A, TL47B/O-XLR-A User's Guide

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TwinPlex
TwinPlex -- TwinPlex™ Lavalier
Microphones
The Shure TwinPlex Lavalier online user guide. Version: 5 (2019-D)
TwinPlex
TwinPlex™ Lavalier Microphones

General Description

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The Shure TwinPlex subminiature omnidirectional lavaliers are designed to perform better than other 5 mm lavalier microphones for professional theater, film, tv, and corporate events. The TwinPlex dual-diaphragm technology yields extraordinary gain-before-feedback, off-axis response, and low self-noise while delivering life-like, exceptional clarity free of digital interference. The cable itself is ultra quiet and has been tested to be the longest-lasting, most dependable cable in its class. The TwinPlex series features the most extensive accessories and connector options to date. TwinPlex 5 mm lavs not only meet premium market-leading expectations, they exceed them.

Features

Exceptional sound quality from the all new TwinPlex dual-diaphragm element
Robust low frequency response with flat top end
Best in class specifications and dynamic range
Consistent off axis response results in increased gain before feedback
Durability beyond the competition
Exclusive, double helix cable technology with redundant grounding
Nanocoated frequency caps for reduced sweat out
Comprehensive accessories and microphone offerings
Over 60 color, sensitivity, frequency response, and connector options available
All new clips, mounts, and accessories designed on extended research and field testing
High RF immunity for use with today's digital wireless systems.
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••Paintable cables allow for discreet placement in professional theater applications.
Interchangeable frequency response caps offer adjustable flat or presence responses (TL45, TL46, TL47).

Model Variations

Shure TwinPlex lavaliers are available in a variety of connector and sensitivity levels.
Model Sound Sensitivity Connector Cable Type
TL45 series Natural Low LEMO 1.1mm (Paintable)
TL46 series Natural High LEMO, MTQG 1.6mm (Paintable)
TL47 series Natural Low LEMO, MDOT, MTQG,
1.6mm (Paintable)
XLR, NC
TL48 series Speech Low LEMO, MDOT, MTQG, NC1.6mm (Paintable)

Model Variations Key

Series Color Polar Pattern Connector Accessories
TL45 B: Black O: Omnidirectional LEMO: LEMO3
bodypacks
TL46 C: Cocoa MTQG: TA4F/TQG
Shure bodypacks
TL47 T: Tan XLR: includes XLR
preamplifier
TL48 W: White NC: no connector
MDOT: MicroDot (requires adapter)
A: Accessories included
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Note: Not all model variations are available. Refer to www.shure.com/twinplex (http://www.shure.com/twinplex) for the most up to date offerings.

The Shure TwinPlex Cartridge

Over 6 years in development, the patent pending, TwinPlex Omnidirectional element was designed to offer best in class sound quality and specifications of any lavalier to date. It utilizes a dual-diaphragm design with two side firing elements as opposed to a single, end fired design. By essentially doubling the surface area of the diaphragm in the same amount of space, the TwinPlex design offers robust low frequency response, exceptional off-axis consistency, increased gain-before-feedback and low handling noise, resulting in a new tier of performance for 5mm microphones.
TwinPlex cartridge exploded view
Diaphragm Assembly
Spacer Washer
Backplate Assembly
Contact Spacer
Nest
PCB
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Care and Maintenance

The TwinPlex lavalier dual-diaphragm has a nanocoating which rejects the build-up of grit from sweat and water. It is designed to withstand being blown out with a can of air for quick clean-up.

TwinPlex Accessories Quick Start

Frequency Caps

TL45 / TL46 / TL47
TL48

Attaching the Windscreen

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Lavalier Standoff

Tie Clip

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Dual Tie Clip

Vampire Clip

Sticky Mount

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Sticky Vampire Clip

Lavalier Distance

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Threaded Mount Instructions

Specifications

All specification values are based on using a typical bodypack with 5 V bias input or the RPM400MTQG preamplifier. When using the RPM400LEMO amplifier, refer to the RPM400LEMO specifications.
[1]

Microphone Capsule

Dual-Diaphragm, Prepolarized Condenser

Polar Pattern

Omnidirectional
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Frequency Response

20 Hz to 20 kHz

Sensitivity

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TL46 -37.0 dBV(14.1 mV)at 1 kHz
TL45, TL47, TL48 -45.0 dBV(5.62 mV)at 1 kHz

Self-Noise, A-Weighted, Equivalent Acoustical

TL46 24.0 dB SPL-A
TL45, TL47, TL48 24.5 dB SPL-A
Signal-To-Noise Ratio
[3]
TL46 70.0 dB
TL45, TL47, TL48 69.5 dB

Output Clipping Level

[2]
[2]
3.0 dBV,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical
Maximum SPL
[4]
TL46 134.0 dB SPL,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical
TL45, TL47, TL48 142.0 dB SPL,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical

Dynamic Range

TL46 110.0 dB typical
TL45,TL47, TL48 117.5 dB typical

Microphone Current Draw

120 to 240 µA, typical

Bias Voltage

Recommended Operating Voltage
5 V DC
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Housing

Molded ABS

Polarity

MTQG, XLR connector Positive pressure on diaphragm produces positive
voltage on pin 3 with respect to pin 1
LEMO, NC, MDOT Positive pressure on diaphragm produces negative
voltage on pin 3 with respect to pin 1.

Cable Diameter

TL45 1.1 mm
TL46, TL47, TL48 1.6 mm

Cable Length

MTQG, LEMO, MDOT 66 in. (1.67 m)
NC, XLR connector 96 in. (2.43 m)

Net Weight

with cable
12.0 g(0.42 oz.)
[1]
All specifications measured with a 48 Vdc phantom power supply. The microphone operates at lower voltages, but
with slightly decreased headroom and sensitivity.
[2]
1 Pa=94 dB SPL
[3]
S/N ratio is the difference between 94 dB SPL and equivalent SPL of self noise, A-weighted
[4]
THD of microphone preamplifier when applied input signal level is equivalent to cartridge output at specified SPL
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Dimensions

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A B C D
Cable Length Cable Diameter Microphone Length Microphone Diameter
TL45 66 in. (1.67M) 1.1MM 13.5MM 5.6MM
TL46 66 in. (1.67M) 1.6MM 13.5MM 5.6MM
TL47-MTQG, TL47-MDOT,
66 in. (1.67M) 1.6MM 13.5MM 5.6MM
TL47-LEMO
TL47-XLR, TL47-NC 96 in. (2.43M) 1.6MM 13.5MM 5.6MM
TL48-MTQG, TL48-MDOT,
66 in. (1.67M) 1.6MM 19MM 5.3MM
TL48-LEMO
TL48-XLR, TL48-NC 96 in. (2.43M) 1.6MM 19MM 5.3MM
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Frequency Response

TL45 / TL46 / TL47
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TL48

Accessories

Replacement Parts

MTQG/TA4F 4-pin Connector (Shure® Bodypacks) WA430
Neutrik MTQG 5-pin Connector Kit (Lectrosonics® Bodypacks) WA435
TL45 Lemo Connector for 1.1mm cables WA411
TL46/47/48/TH53 Lemo Connector for 1.6mm cables WA416

MicroDot adapters for -MDOT versions

MicroDot to LEMO 3 Pin for Shure® and Sennheiser® Bodypacks MD40LEMO
MicroDot to TA4F/TQG for (Shure® Bodypacks) MD40TA4F
MicroDot to TA5F/TQG (Lectrosonics® Bodypacks) MD40TA5F
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Furnished Accessories

-A Series

Frequency Caps, Flat Response RPM40FC
Frequency Caps, Presence Response RPM40PC
Single Tie Clip RPM40STC
Dual Tie Clip RPM40TC
Standoff for Clips RPM40SO
Vampire Mount RPM40VM
Sticky Vampire Mount RPM40SVM
Foam Windscreen RPM40WS
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Clear Sticky Mount RPM40SM
Sticky Mount Adhesives (15 Pieces) RPM40TS
Sticky Mount Adhesives (50 Pieces) RPM40TS/50
Neutrik Threaded Shell for WA430/WA435 WA445
Storage Case RPM40CASE
Accessories are available in Black (/B), Tan (/T), Cocoa (/C), White (/W), and Mixed (/M) color varieties. Please consult your Shure representative for available options.

-XLR Series

TA4F/TQG XLR Preamplifier RPM400TQG
Lemo XLR Preamplifier RPM400LEMO
Belt Clip for XLR Preamplifier RPM40PRECLIP
Mounting Kit for XLR Preamplifier RPM40PREMNT

Optional Accessories

Magnet Mount RPM40MM
Rycote® Mini-WindJammer (Gray) RPM40MWJ
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Accessory Kit for TL Microphones RPM40KIT
Magnet Mount is available in Black (/B) and White (/W) options.
Note: Optional accessories are not furnished with -A models.

Wiring and Termination

Typical Wiring Table

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Series
TL45­LEMO
TL46­MTQG, TL47­MTQG, TL48­MTQG
Cable Construction
1.1mm cable with single conductor and shield
1.6mm cable with 2 conductors, 2 shield wires and shield
Electrical Design Polarity
2-Wire (Common Source)
3-Wire (Source Follower)
Negative with respect to ground
Positive with respect to ground
Replacement Connector
WA411 Shure Lemo
WA430 All Shure
For Use With Wiring Line Art (From Solder Side)
Bodypacks (AD1/ADX1­Lemo, Shure UR1M­Lemo, ULXD1­Lemo), Sennheiser SK5212, Lectrosonics SSM, and others
TA4F Bodypacks
Red wire: Audio/ Bias(3)
Shield: Ground(1)
Red wire: Bias(2)
Blue wire: Audio(3)
Shield wire: Ground(1)
Shield: Ground (Shell)
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Series
TL46­LEMO, TL47­LEMO, TL48­LEMO
TL47­NC, TL48­NC
Cable Construction
1.6mm cable with 2 conductors, 2 shield wires and shield
1.6mm cable with 2 conductors, 2 shield wires and shield
Electrical Design Polarity
2-Wire (Common Source)
Negative with respect to ground
2-Wire (Common Source)
Negative with respect to ground
Replacement Connector
For Use With Wiring Line Art (From Solder Side)
WA416 Shure Lemo
bodypacks (ADX1­Lemo, Shure UR1M­Lemo, ULXD1­Lemo), Sennheiser SK5212, Lectrosonics SSM, and others
LEMO: WA416,
Termination
Dependent Shure TQG/ TA4F: WA430, Lectrosonics TA5F: WA435
Red wire: Audio/ Bias(3)
Blue wire: Not connected
Shield wire: Ground(1)
Red wire: Audio/ Bias
Blue wire: Not connected
Shield wire: Ground
Shield: Ground (Shell)
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Converting LEMO to TA4F

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Series
TL45­LEMO
TL46­LEMO, TL47­LEMO, TL48­LEMO
Cable Construction
1.1mm cable with single conductor and shield
1.6mm cable with 2 conductors, 2 shield wires and shield
Electrical Design Polarity
2-Wire (Common Source)
Negative with respect to ground
2-Wire (Common Source)
Negative with respect to ground
Replacement Connector
Shure TQG/ TA4F: WA430
Shure TQG/ TA4F: WA430
For Use With Wiring Line Art (From Solder Side)
Termination Dependent
Shield: Ground(1)
Red wire: Audio/Bias(3)
8.25kΩ
Resistor between pin 2 and 3
Shield: Ground(Shell)
Termination Dependent
Shield wire: Ground(1)
Red wire: Audio/Bias(3)
Blue wire: Not connected
8.25kΩ
Resistor between pin 2 and 3
Shield: Ground(Shell)
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TA5F Wiring for Lectrosonics Bodypacks (Servo Biased Wiring)

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Series
TL46­MTQG, TL47­MTQG, TL48­MTQG
TL46­LEMO, TL47­LEMO, TL48­LEMO, TL47­NC, TL48­NC
Cable Construction
1.6mm cable with 2 conductors, 2 shield wires and shield
1.6mm cable with 2 conductors, 2 shield wires and shield
Electrical Design Polarity
3-Wire (Source Follower)
Positive with respect to ground
2-Wire (Common Source)
Negative with respect to ground
Replacement Connector
For Use
With Wiring Line Art (From Solder Side)
WA435 Lectrosonics
TA5F
bodypacks
WA435 Lectrosonics
TA5F
bodypacks
Red wire: Bias(3)
Blue wire: Audio(5)
Shield wire: Ground(1)
Shield: Ground(Shell)
Jumper between 2 and 4
Red wire: Audio/Bias(3)
Blue wire: Not connected
Shield wire: Ground(1)
Shield: Ground(Shell)
Jumper between 2 and 4
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MTQG Connector Assembly

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Exploded View
Note: Make sure to solder the shield to ground collar.
Assembled View

RPM400 Preamplifiers

The RPM400 preamplifiers offer exceptional dynamic range utilizing an active gain circuit in a concise and small package. They are offered in two connector versions: TA4F and LEMO, which allows you to quickly take a wireless TL microphone and make it a wired solution. These preamplifiers require phantom power and can efficiently operate across a wide range of supply voltages from 12-48v.

Features

Active circuit design with neutral gain mimics wireless for consistent gain output across wired or wireless applications.
High RF immunity against unwanted interference.
Short, compact design.
Belt clip and table mounting kits for easy placement for a variety of applications.

Preamplifier Mounting Kit

TwinPlex XLR microphones include an under table mounting kit for temporarily or permanently mounting the amplifier. It includes preamplifier clip, 4 screws, and premium dual lock adhesive. The mounting kit and accessories are also sold separately.
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Specifications

Output Impedance

100 Ω

Connector

Three-pin professional audio (XLR), male, balanced

Output Clipping Level

3.0 dBV,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical

Microphone Bias

5 V DC

Polarity

Positive pressure on diaphragm produces positive voltage on pin 2 with respect to pin 3

Sensitivity

TL46 into RPM400LEMO -31.0 dBV(28.2 mV)at 1 kHz
TL45, TL47, TL48 into RPM400LEMO -39.0 dBV(11.2 mV)at 1 kHz
TL46 into RPM400MTQG -37.0 dBV(14.1 mV)at 1 kHz
TL45, TL47, TL48 into RPM400MTQG -45.0 dBV(5.62 mV)at 1 kHz
[2]
[2]
[2]
[2]
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Maximum SPL
[4]
TL46 into RPM400LEMO 128.0 dB SPL,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical
TL45, TL47, TL48 into RPM400LEMO 136.0 dB SPL,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical
TL46 into RPM400MTQG 134.0 dB SPL,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical
TL45, TL47, TL48 into RPM400MTQG 142.0 dB SPL,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical

Dynamic Range

TL46 into RPM400LEMO 104.0 dB typical
TL45, TL47, TL48 into RPM400LEMO 111.5 dB typical
TL46 into RPM400MTQG 110.0 dB typical
TL45, TL47, TL48 into RPM400MTQG 117.5 dB typical

Power Requirements

MTQG 11–52 V DC phantom power, 4.8 mA
LEMO 11–52 V DC phantom power, 5.5 mA
[1]
All specifications measured with a 48 Vdc phantom power supply. The microphone operates at lower voltages, but
[1]
[1]
with slightly decreased headroom and sensitivity.
[2]
1 Pa=94 dB SPL
[3]
S/N ratio is the difference between 94 dB SPL and equivalent SPL of self noise, A-weighted
[4]
THD of microphone preamplifier when applied input signal level is equivalent to cartridge output at specified SPL
Dimensions
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Certifications

Note: Testing is based on the use of supplied and recommended cable types. The use of other than shielded (screened) cable types may degrade EMC performance. Authorized European representative: Shure Europe GmbH Headquarters Europe, Middle East & Africa Department: EMEA Approval Jakob-Dieffenbacher-Str. 12 75031 Eppingen, Germany Phone: +49-7262-92 49 0 Fax: +49-7262-92 49 11 4 Email: info@shure.de
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