Shindaiwa EB3410-EVC, EB2510, 68907-94311, EB2510-EVC, EB3410 User Manual

English ..........................1
Español ................... SP_1
Francais .................. FR_1
SHINDAIWA OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
EB2510/EVC BLOWER EB3410/EVC BLOWER
EB2510
WARNING!
EB3410
Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others! Read this manual and familiarize yourself with the contents. Always wear eye and hearing protection when operating this unit.
Part Number EVC_68907-94311 Rev. 3/07
2
Introduction
WARNING!
The engine exhaust from this unit con­tains chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
CAUTION!
This blower is equipped with a spark-
arresting mufer! Never operate this unit without both the mufer and
spark arrester installed and properly functioning!
IMPORTANT!
Before using this unit, consult local regulations concerning noise restrictions and hours of operation!
The Shindaiwa EB2510/EB3410 has been designed and built to deliver supe­rior performance and reliability without compromise to quality, comfort, safety, or durability. The information contained in this man­ual describes units available at the time of production. While every attempt has been made to give you the very latest informa­tion about your Shindaiwa EB2510/EB3410 blower, there may be some differences between your EB2510/EB3410 blower and what is described here. Shindaiwa Inc. reserves the right to make changes in production without prior notice, and with­out obligation to make alterations to units previously manufactured.
Attention Statements
Throughout this manual are special “Attention Statements”.
WARNING!
A statement preceded by the triangular
Attention Symbol and the word “WARN-
ING” indicates a potentially hazardous
situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION!
A statement preceded by the word
“CAUTION” contains information that
should be acted upon to avoid damaging the unit.
IMPORTANT!
A statement preceded by the word
“IMPORTANT” is one that possesses
special signicance.
NOTE:
A statement preceded by the word “NOTE” contains information that is handy to know and may make your job easier.
Read and follow this manual. Failure to do so could result in serious injury.
Wear eye and hearing protection at all times during the operation of this unit.
This unit is intended for outdoor use only and should be used only in well ventilated areas.
WARNING! Surface can be hot. Always wear gloves when handling this unit.
IMPORTANT!
The operational procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from this unit and also to protect you and others from harm. These procedures are general guidelines only, and are not intended to replace any safety rules/laws that may be in force in your area. If you have any questions regarding your EB2510/EB3410 blower, or if you do not understand something in this manual, your Shindaiwa dealer will be glad to assist you. For additional information, you may also contact Shindaiwa Inc. at the address printed on the back of this manual.
Contents
PAGE
Attention Statements .................................. 2
General Safety Instructions ....................... 3
Unit Description .......................................... 5
Specifications ............................................... 5
Assembling the Blower .............................. 6
Mixing Fuel ................................................. 7
Filling the Fuel Tank .................................. 7
Starting and Stopping the Blower ............. 7
Adjusting Engine Idle Speed ...................... 8
Throttle Control............................................9
Using the Blower ........................................ 9
Maintenance .............................................. 10
Spark Arrester Maintenance ................... 12
Long Term Storage ................................... 12
Troubleshooting Guide ............................ 13
Emission System Warranty ...................... 16
General Safety Instructions
Work Safely
Blowers operate at a very high speed and can do serious damage or injury if they are misused or abused. Never allow a person
without training or instruction to operate your EB2510/EB3410 Blower!
Stay Alert
You must be physically and mentally fit to operate this unit safely.
WARNING!
Never make unauthorized modica-
tions or attachment installations. Never
use attachments not approved by Shindaiwa for use on this unit.
WARNING!
Never operate power equipment of any kind if you are tired or if you are under the
inuence of alcohol, drugs, medication
or any other substance that could affect your ability or judgement.
WARNING! Use Good Judgment
ALWAYS wear eye protection that
complies with ANSI Z 87.1 or your
applicable national standard to shield against thrown objects.
NEVER run the engine indoors! Make sure there is always good ventilation. Fumes from engine exhaust can cause serious injury or death.
ALWAYS stop the unit immediately if it suddenly begins to vibrate or shake. Inspect for broken, missing or improperly installed parts.
ALWAYS keep the unit as clean as practical. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc.
ALWAYS keep the handles clean. ALWAYS disconnect the spark plug
wire before performing any main­tenance work.
ALWAYS turn off the engine before putting the unit down. When trans­porting the unit in a vehicle, properly secure it to prevent the unit from over turning, fuel spillage and damage to the unit.
NEVER insert any foreign objects into the air intake or outlet opening of the blower while in operation.
WARNING!
Minimize the Risk of Fire NEVER smoke or light res near
the unit. ALWAYS stop the engine and allow
it to cool before refueling. Avoid overll­ing and wipe off any fuel that may have spilled.
ALWAYS inspect the unit for fuel leaks
before each use. During each rell,
check that no fuel leaks from around the fuel cap and/or fuel tank. If fuel leaks are evident, stop using the unit immediately. Fuel leaks must be repaired before using the unit.
ALWAYS move the unit to a place well away from a fuel storage area or other
readily ammable materials before
starting the engine.
NEVER place ammable material
close to the engine mufer.
NEVER run the engine without the spark arrester screen in place.
3
4
The Properly Equipped Operator
Always wear eye protection such as a face shield
or goggles while operating this unit. Never operate
the blower when visibility is poor.
Wear a dust mask to reduce
the risk of inhalation injuries.
Wear close-tting clothing to protect legs and arms.
Gloves offer added protection and are strongly recommended.
Do not wear clothing or jewelry that could get caught in machinery
or underbrush. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level.
NEVER wear shorts!
Always be aware of the strength
and direction of the blower
discharge stream. Never direct
the blower discharge stream
toward people or animals!
Wear hearing protection
when operating this unit.
Keep a proper footing and
do not overreach. Maintain
your balance at all times
during operation.
Wear appropriate footwear
such as non-skid boots or shoes.
Do not wear open-toed shoes or sandals and never operate
the unit while barefoot!
Figure 1
Be Aware of the Working Environment
Reduce the risk of bystanders
being struck by ying debris.
Make sure no one is within
15 m (50 feet)—that’s
about 16 paces—of an
operating blower.
Make sure bystanders
15
METERS
Do not direct the air blast
towards bystanders. The high
air ow could blow small
objects at great speed
causing possible eye injury.
or observers outside the
15 m (50 feet) “danger zone”
wear eye protection.
Avoid long-term operation in very hot or very cold weather.
Never operate the
blower if any
component parts
are damaged,
loose, or missing!
Be constantly alert
for objects and debris that
could be thrown from
the air blast and bounced
from a hard surface.
Figure 2
Be extremely careful of
slippery terrain, especially
during rainy weather. Never operate this blower on a roof, ledge or ladder.
Unit Description
Air Cleaner Cover
Fuel Primer Bulb
Recoil/ Starter
Handle
Fuel Filler
Cap
Throttle
Limiter Lever
Exhaust
Throttle
Lever
EB3410 and EB2510)
Blower Tube
IMPORTANT!
Safety and Operation Information Labels: Make sure all information labels are undamaged and readable. Immediately replace damaged or missing information
labels. New labels are available from your
local authorized Shindaiwa dealer.
Ignition Switch
Nozzle
(Standard on
Blower
Tube
Blower Air
Carefully inspect all components for damage.
IMPORTANT!
The terms “left”, “left-hand”, “LH”; “right”, “right-hand”, and “RH”; “front” and “rear”
refer to directions as viewed by the operator during normal operation.
Figure 3
Prior to Assembly
Using Figure 3 as a guide, familiarize your­self with the blower and its components. Understanding the unit helps ensure top performance, longer service life, and safer operation.
Fan Tip Nozzle
(Standard on EB3410
Optional on EB2510)
Before assembling the blower, make sure you have all required components.
n Power unit and blower assembly. n This Owner’s/Operator’s Manual
and a tool kit containing a tool bag and a combination spark plug wrench/screwdriver.
Specications
Model...................................................................................................................
Dry Weight (without Blower Tubes).........................................................
EB2510
4.9 kg (10.8 lb.)
Dimensions (LxWxH)......................................................................................................896 x 255 x 373 mm ( 35 x 10 x 15 in.)
Engine type........................................................................................................4 cycle air-cooled gasoline engine, vertical cylinder
Bore & Stroke.......................................................................................
34 x 27 mm (1.3 x 1.1 in.)
Displacement.............................................................................................
Max Output/min-1........................................................................
0.8 kW/1.1hp @ 7,500 min-1 (rpm)
24.5 cm3(1.5 cu. in.)
38 x 30 mm (1.50 x 1.18 in.)
1.0 kW/1.4 hp @ 8,000 min-1(rpm)
Fuel/oil ratio...........................................................................................................50:1 with Shindaiwa Premium 2-cycle mixing oil
Carburetor.........................................................................................................................Walbro rotary-type with primer bulb
Ignition...............................................................................................................................CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Spark Plug.............................................................................................................................................NGK CMR5H
Starting..................................................................................................................................................Recoil Starter
Stopping....................................................................................................................................Slide Switch (Grounding type)
Fuel Tank Capacity................................................................................................................................0.6 L (20.0 oz)
Exhaust......................................................................................................................................... Spark Arrester Muffler
Air Filtration..........................................................................................................................................Dry Element
EB3410
5.1 kg (11.2 lb.)
34 cm3 (2.07 cu. in.)
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
5
6
Assembling the Blower
Push the blower tube
over the discharge port
and locking pin
Locking Pin
1 3
Blower
Tube
Blower Tube
Locking Pin
Push the nozzle over the blower
tube and locking
Nozzle
pin
IMPORTANT!
Blower tube installation affects both blow­er balance and performance! The tube and nozzle are correctly installed when
the mark “THIS SIDE UP” is visible to the
operator during normal operation.
WARNING!
Danger from rotating impeller!
Stop the engine before installing or removing the blower tubes! Never perform any maintenance or assembly procedures on this unit while the engine is running!
Rotate clockwise to lock
2 4
Place the blower upright on the ground or on a sturdy work surface.
1. Grasp the blower tube as shown, and
push the tube over the blower discharge port and locking pins.
2. Lock the blower tube to the blower
discharge port by rotating the tube as shown.
Rotate clockwise to lock
Mark
“THIS SIDE UP”
must face up
3. Grasp the nozzle with the mark “THIS SIDE UP” positioned as shown, and then push the nozzle over the straight tube and locking pins.
4. Lock the nozzle to the straight tube by rotating the nozzle as shown.
Mixing Fuel
CAUTION!
Some gasolines contain alcohol as an oxygenate! Oxygenated fuels may cause increased operating tem­peratures. Under certain conditions, alcohol-based fuels may also reduce the lubricating qualities of some mixing
oils. Never use any fuel containing
more than 10% alcohol by volume!
Generic oils and some outboard motor
oils may not be intended for use in high-performance air cooled 2-cycle engines, and should never be used in your Shindaiwa engine!
CAUTION!
This engine is designed to operate on a 50:1 mixture consisting of unleaded gasoline and a premium 2-cycle mixing oil only. Use of non-approved mixing oils can lead to excessive maintenance costs and/or engine damage.
n Use only fresh, clean unleaded gasoline
with a pump octane rating of 87 or higher.
n Mix gasoline with 50:1 Shindaiwa
Premium 2-cycle mixing oil or with an equivalent high quality 2-cycle mixing oil.
Example of 50:1 mixing quantities:
n 5 liters of gasoline to 0.1 liter mixing oil. n 1 gallon of gasoline to 2.6 oz. mixing oil.
IMPORTANT!
Mix only enough fuel for your immediate needs! If fuel must be stored longer than 30 days and Shindaiwa One oil with fuel stabilizer is not used, it should rst be treated with a fuel stabilizer such as STA-BIL™.
WARNING!
Minimize the risk of re!
n STOP the engine before refueling. n ALWAYS allow the unit to cool
before refueling!
n ALWAYS store gasoline in a
container approved for ammable
liquids.
n Wipe all spilled fuel and move the
unit at least 3 m (10 feet) from the fueling point before restarting!
n NEVER start or operate this unit if
there is a fuel leak.
n NEVER start or operate this unit if
the carburetor, fuel lines, fuel tank and/or fuel tank cap are damaged.
n NEVER smoke or light any res
near the unit or fuels!
n NEVER place any ammable mate-
rial near the engine mufer!
n NEVER operate the engine without
the mufer and spark arrester in
place and properly functioning!
Filling the Fuel Tank
Remove the Fuel Filler Cap
Figure 4
Starting the Engine
The impeller will rotate whenever the
blower is operated! Never operate this
blower unless the intake cover and blower tubes are properly installed and in good working order!
WARNING! Danger from thrown dust
or debris!
Always wear eye protection when
operating this machine! Never direct
the blower stream toward people or animals!
Never operate this blower unless all
controls are properly installed and in good working order.
WARNING!
Danger from rotating impeller!
1. Place the blower on a flat, level surface.
2. Clear any dirt or other debris from around the fuel filler cap.
3. Remove the fuel cap, and fill the tank with clean, fresh fuel.
CAUTION!
The recoil starter can be damaged by abuse!
n Never pull the starter cord to its full
length!
n Always engage the starter before
cranking the engine!
n Always rewind the starter cord
slowly!
Never operate the blower if blower
tubes are missing or damaged!
Starting Procedure
1. Place the blower on the ground.
2. Prime the fuel system by repeatedly depressing the fuel primer bulb until no air bubbles are visible in the fuel discharge line.
4. Reinstall the fuel filler cap and tighten firmly.
5. Wipe away any spilled fuel before start­ing the blower.
IMPORTANT!
The primer system only pushes fuel through the carburetor. Repeatedly pressing the primer bulb will not ood the engine with fuel.
Choke Open
Choke Closed
Figure 5
Fuel
Primer
Bulb
3. Cold Engine Only. Choke the engine by moving the choke lever up (choke is closed). See Figure 5.
7
8
Starting the Engine (continued)
Full Throttle
Idle
Throttle Lock Lever
Figure 6
ON
Ignition
Switch
Throttle
Lever
4. Slide the ignition switch to the “I” (ON) position, then depress the throttle lever half way and lock throttle by moving throttle lock lever halfway down. See Figure 6.
7. As the starter engages, pull the starter handle upward rapidly.
8. If necessary, repeat Steps 6 and 7 until the engine starts.
When The Engine Starts–
1. Open the choke (if it is not already open) by moving the choke lever down.
2. If the engine does not continue to run, repeat the appropriate starting proce­dures for a cold or warm engine.
3. Operate the throttle to reduce engine to idle speed until operating temperature is reached (2–3 minutes).
The blower should
now be ready for use.
Starting A Flooded Engine
1. Disconnect the spark plug lead, and remove the spark plug (see page 11 for procedures).
2. If the spark plug is fouled or is soaked with fuel, clean or replace the plug as required.
3. With the spark plug removed, open the choke, put the throttle lever in the full throttle position, then clear excess fuel from the combustion chamber by crank­ing the engine several times.
4. Install and tighten the spark plug, and reconnect the spark plug lead.
5. Repeat the starting procedures for a warm engine.
6. If the engine still fails to start or fire, refer to the troubleshooting flow chart at the end of this manual.
Pull upward
rapidly
Repeat the appropriate starting procedures for warm or cold engine. If the engine still will not start, follow the “Starting a Flooded Engine” procedure.
If The Engine Does Not Start–
Figure 7
5. Hold the blower firmly with your left hand on the handle.
6. Using your right hand, pull the starter handle slowly until you feel the starter engage. See Figure 7.
Adjusting Engine Idle Speed
IMPORTANT!
A clean and unrestricted airow is essen­tial to your blower’s engine performance and durability! Before attempting any carburetor adjustments, inspect and clean
the engine air lter as described on page
10 of this manual.
2. If a tachometer is available, the engine idle
WARNING!
Never operate the blower unless all controls are properly installed and in
good working order. Never operate the
blower if the cylinder cover is missing or damaged!
speed should be final adjusted to 3000 (±300)min-1 (rpm). See Figure 9.
Idle Decrease
Ignition Switch
Figure 8
OFF
Throttle Lever
Stopping The Engine
1. Cool the engine by allowing it to run at idle for 2–3 minutes.
2. Slide the ignition switch towards the rear to “O” (OFF). See Figure 8.
NOTE:
Carburetor fuel mixture adjustments are pre­set at factory on units with emission control systems and cannot be serviced in the field.
IMPORTANT!
Blower tubes and the air cleaner must be in place while adjusting engine idle! Engine idle speed will also be affected if the blower tubes are blocked or incorrectly installed!
1. Place the unit on the ground and start the engine, then allow it to idle 2-3 minutes until warm.
Idle Adjustment Screw
Figure 9
Idle Increase
Throttle Control
The EB2510/EB3410 is equipped with a multi-function throttle control. The “Cruise” function allows the operator to use a thumb controlled lever for constant speed use without using the throttle trigger. This is useful for limiting the fatigue caused from holding the throttle for extended periods of time.
On the opposite side, a two position “Limiter” control allows full engine speed when set for “Turbo” or limits the throttle to a pre-set engine speed when set to low noise (dB) setting.
Cruise Function
Using the right thumb, push the throttle lock lever down until the desired min-1 (rpm) setting is reached. See Figure 10.
Thumb
Control
Lever
Figure 10
To bring RPM down to idle, push lever back up into original position.
Throttle Limiter
The EB2510/EB3410 has a throttle limiter function that allows the operator to pre-set the maximum engine speed. This is use­ful for reducing the noise emitted by the blower in noise sensitive areas.
Setting Throttle Limiter:
For reduced noise setting, move the throttle limiter located on the right side of the throttle control to the dB setting. See Figure 11.
Throttle Limiter
Turbo Setting
dB Setting
Figure 11
Lever
Throttle Limiter
Adjustment
Adjusting Throttle Limiter:
1. Remove the plug located at the top of the throttle assembly. See Figure 12.
2. Move the throttle limiter lever to the “dB” setting. See Figure 12.
3. With the engine running and while depressing the throttle trigger, use a small Phillips screw driver to turn the adjustment screw clockwise to decrease min-1 (rpm) and counter-clockwise to in­crease until desired limited min-1 (rpm) is achieved.
4. Reinstall limiter adjustment plug.
Remove limiter
adjustment plug
Figure 12
Note:
With the throttle limiter adjusted to 7,000 min (rpm), the EB2510 will have a sound level of 65 dB(A) measured at 15 m (50 feet).
Note:
With the throttle limiter adjusted to 6,500 min (rpm), the EB3410 will have a sound level of 65 dB(A) measured at 15 m (50 feet).
-1
-1
Using The Blower
Operating Tips
In the hands of an experienced operator, the EB2510/EB3410 can efficiently move a wide variety of debris ranging from grass clippings to gravel. As a general rule, operate your blower at the lowest throttle setting required to get the job done:
n Use low throttle settings when clearing
lightweight materials from around lawns or shrubbery.
n Use medium to higher throttle settings
to move grass or leaves from parking lots or walkways.
n Use full throttle when moving heavy
loads such as dirt or snow.
IMPORTANT!
Blower noise increases at higher throttle settings! Always use the lowest throttle setting required to get the job done!
9
10
Maintenance
IMPORTANT!
Maintenance, replacement or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any repair estab-
lishment or individual, However, warranty
repairs must be performed by a dealer or service center authorized by Shindaiwa Corporation. The use of parts that are not equiv-alent in performance and durability to authorized parts may impair the ef­fectiveness of the emission control system and may have a bearing on the outcome of a warranty claim.
Daily Maintenance
WARNING!
To reduce re hazard, keep the engine and mufer free of dirt, debris, and
leaves.
WARNING!
Before performing any maintenance, repair or cleaning work on the unit, make sure the engine is completely stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire before performing service or maintenance work.
CAUTION!
The engine is cooled by air drawn into the air intake cover on the blower housing. The blower fan then pushes the cooling air through an opening in the fan housing, forcing it past the
cylinder cooling ns. Failure to keep
the cooling system and its passages clear of debris will likely result in engine overheating, a major cause of seri­ous engine problems that can lead to failure.
WARNING!
Non-standard parts may not operate
properly with your unit and may cause damage and lead to personal injury.
NOTE:
Using non-standard replacement parts could invalidate your Shindaiwa warranty.
Prior to each workday, perform the following:
n Remove all dirt and debris from blower
exterior and the engine. Check the cool­ing fins and air cleaner for clogging and clean as necessary.
n Inspect the engine, tank, and hoses for
possible fuel leaks, and repair as neces­sary.
n Inspect the entire blower for loose, dam-
aged, or missing components, and repair as necessary.
n Carefully remove any accumulations
of dirt or debris from the muffler and fuel tank. Dirt build-up in these areas can lead to engine overheating, fire or premature wear.
Every 10 Hours
(more frequently in dusty conditions)
1. Remove the air cleaner cover by loosen­ing the thumb screw and lifting up. See Figure 13A.
2. Remove and inspect the pre-filter. If the pre-filter is torn or otherwise damaged, replace it with a new one. See Figure 13B.
3. Clean the pre-filter with soap and water. Let dry before reinstalling.
4. Inspect the air cleaner element. If the element is damaged or distorted, replace it with a new one. See Figure 13B.
5. Tap filter gently on a hard surface to dislodge debris from element or use compressed air from the inside to blow debris out and away from the air filter element.
Unscrew
Figure 13A
Fasteners
IMPORTANT!
Direct the air stream at the inside face of
the lter only!
6. Install the filter element, pre-filter and cover in the reverse order of removal.
Pre-Filter
Filter
Element
Figure 13B
CAUTION!
Never operate the blower if the air
cleaner assembly is damaged or missing!

Every 10/15 Hours
Clean the spark plug
and check the gap
0.6mm (0.024 in.)
Figure 14
at the electrode.
NGK CMR5H
Every 50 Hours
Counter-
clockwise
to remove.
CAUTION!
Never allow dirt or debris to enter the
cylinder bore! Before removing the spark plug, thoroughly clean the spark plug and cylinder head area!
Allow the engine to cool before servic­ing the spark plug! Cylinder threads can be damaged by tightening or loos­ening the spark plug while the engine is hot!
1. Use the spark plug wrench to remove the spark plug. See Figure 14.
2. Clean and adjust the spark plug gap to 0.6mm (0.024 in.). If the plug must be replaced, use a NGK CMR5H or equiva­lent type plug of the correct heat range.
3. Install the spark plug finger-tight in the cylinder head, then tighten it firmly with the spark plug wrench. If a torque wrench is available, torque the spark plug to 16.7-18.6 Nm (148-165 inch­pounds)
(more frequently if reduced performance is noted)
n INSPECTION Inspect the entire blower
and tubes for damage, including loose or missing components, and repair as necessary.
n SPARK PLUG Replace the spark plug
with a NGK CMR5H (or equivalent), gapped to 0.6mm (0.024 in.).
n FUEL FILTER Use a hooked wire to
extract the fuel filter from inside the fuel tank. See Figure 15.
CAUTION!
Make sure you do not pierce the fuel line with the end of the hooked wire. The line is delicate and can be dam­aged easily.
139/150-Hour Maintenance
Maintenance after rst 139-hours, then every 150-hours thereafter.
n Combustion chamber should be decar-
bonized, and the valve clearance should be adjusted. It is highly recommended that this is done by a Shindaiwa-trained service technician.
n Replace the spark plug annually: Use
only NGK CMR5H or equivalent resistor type spark plug of the correct heat range. Set spark plug electrode gap to 0.6mm (0.024 in.).
NOTE:
The NGK CMR5H also meets the requirements for electro magnetic compliance (EMC).
n Inspect the filter element for signs of
contamination from debris. A contami­nated fuel filter should be replaced with a new Shindaiwa replacement element. Before reinstalling the filter, inspect the condition of the fuel line. If you note damage or deterioration, the blower should be removed from service until it can be inspected by a Shindaiwa-trained service technician.
n COOLING SYSTEM Use a wood or
plastic scraper and a soft brush to remove dirt and debris from the cylinder fins and crankcase.
Valve Adjustment
1.
Remove cylinder cover, rocker arm cover,
and set piston at TDC-compression.
CAUTION!
n Performing a valve adjustment
incorrectly may cause hard starting and/or can damage the unit. Refer to the C-4 Service Manual for com­plete valve adjustment procedure
and torque specications.
n If you are unfamiliar with this engine
or uncomfortable with this proce­dure, consult with an authorized Shindaiwa servicing dealer.
Hooked
Wire
Fuel
Filter
Fuel Tank
Figure 15
2. Loosen adjuster locknut so that the 2.5 mm Allen socket head adjustment screw can turn freely.
11
12
139/150-Hour Maintenance (continued)
just enough to allow gauge to slip out with limited resistance.
5. While holding adjustment screw in place with Allen driver, tighten locknut with wrench.
6. Turn engine over several times, and return to TDC-compression. Recheck with proper feeler gauge to make sure clearance adjustment did not change as a result of tightening locknut. Readjust
3. Insert 0.10 mm (0.004 in.) feeler gauge between valve stem tip and rocker arm.
4. Turn adjustment screw (clockwise = tighter, counter-clockwise = looser) until feeler gauge is almost snug. Back off
as necessary.
7. Replace rocker arm cover gasket to as­sure proper sealing and install cover.
Spark Arrester Maintenance
WARNING!
Never operate this blower with a dam­aged or missing mufer or spark arrest-
er! Operating with missing or damaged
exhaust components is a re hazard,
and can also damage your hearing!
Hard starting or a gradual loss of perfor­mance can be caused by carbon deposits lodged in the spark arrester screen. For maximum performance, the spark arrester screen should be periodically cleaned as follows. See Figure 16.
Arrester Screen
Cover
Figure 16
1. Remove engine cover to expose muffler. Remove the spark arrester from the muffler. The arrester is press-fit in place; there are three screws to remove.
Arrester
Screen
Mufer
IMPORTANT!
If new gasket is not available and/or old gasket is not damaged, old gasket may be
reused. Never use cracked or damaged
gaskets!
2. Use a plastic scraper or wire brush to re­move carbon deposits from the arrester screen and wipe clean exhaust base.
3. Inspect the screen carefully, and replace any screen that has been perforated, distorted, or is otherwise unserviceable.
4. Press the spark arrester into the ex­haust base.
If carbon accumulation in the muffler or cylinder are severe, or if you do not notice an improvement in performance after servicing, have the unit inspected by an authorized servicing Shindaiwa dealer.
Long Term Storage
Whenever the unit will not be used for 30 days or longer, use
the following procedures to prepare it for storage:
n Clean external parts thoroughly. n Drain all the fuel from the fuel tank.
IMPORTANT!
All stored fuels should be stabilized with a fuel stabilizer such as STA-BIL™ if Shindaiwa One oil with fuel stabilizer is not used.
To remove the remaining fuel from the fuel lines and carburetor and with the fuel drained from the fuel tank.
1. Prime the primer bulb until no more fuel is passing through.
2. Start and run the engine until it stops running.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the engine will no longer start.
CAUTION!
Gasoline stored in the carburetor for
extended periods can cause hard start­ing, and could also lead to increased service and maintenance costs.
n Remove the spark plug and pour
about 10 cm3 (1/4 oz.) of 2-cycle mixing oil into the cylinder through the spark plug hole. Slowly pull the recoil starter 2 or 3 times so oil will evenly coat the interior of the engine. Reinstall the spark plug.
n Before storing the unit, repair or replace
any worn or damaged parts.
n Remove the air cleaner element from
the unit and clean it as outlined on page 10.
n Store the unit in a clean, dust-free area.
Troubleshooting Guide
What To Check Possible Cause Remedy
ENGINE DOES NOT START
Does the engine crank?
YES
Good compression?
YES
Does the tank contain fresh fuel of the proper grade?
YES
Is fuel visible and moving in the return line when priming?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
Faulty recoil starter. Fluid in the crankcase. Internal damage.
Loose spark plug. Excess wear on cylinder, piston, rings.
Fuel incorrect, stale, or contaminated; mixture incorrect.
Check for clogged fuel lter and/or vent.
Priming pump not functioning properly.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
Tighten and re-test. Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.
Rell with clean, fresh unleaded gasoline with a pump octane of 87 or
higher, mixed with a 2-cycle air cooled mixing oil that meets or exceeds ISO-L­EGD and/or JASO FC classied oils at 50:1 gasoline/oil ratio.
Replace fuel lter or vent as required.
Re-start. Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.
Is there spark at the spark plug wire terminal?
YES
Check the spark plug.
NO
The ignition switch is in “O” (OFF) position.
Shorted ignition ground. Faulty ignition unit.
If the plug is wet, excess fuel may be in the cylinder.
The plug is fouled or improperly gapped.
The plug is damaged internally or of the wrong size.
Move switch to “I” (ON) position
and re-start.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
Crank the engine with the plug removed, re-install the plug and re-start.
Clean and re-gap the plug to
0.6 mm (0.024 in.). Re-start.
Replace the plug with a NGK CMR5H or
equivalent resistor type spark plug of the correct heat range. Set spark plug electrode gap to 0.6mm (0.024 in.).
13
14
Troubleshooting Guide (continued)
What To Check Possible Cause Remedy
LOW POWER OUTPUT
Is the engine overheating?
Engine is rough at all speeds. May also have black smoke and/or unburned fuel at the exhaust.
Operator is overworking the unit. Carburetor mixture is too lean.
Improper fuel ratio.
Fallen leaves or debris on intake cover.
Fan, fan cover, cylinder ns dirty
or damaged. Carbon deposits on the piston or
in the mufer.
Clogged air cleaner element. Loose or damaged spark plug.
Air leakage or clogged fuel line.
Use a lower throttle setting. Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.
Rell with clean, fresh unleaded gasoline with a pump octane of 87 or higher, mixed
with a premium 2-cycle air cooled mixing oil or equivalent at a 50:1 gasoline ratio.
Clean the intake cover. Clean, repair or replace as necessary.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
Service the air cleaner element. Tighten or replace the spark plug.
See page 11.
Repair or replace fuel lter and/or
fuel line.
Engine is knocking.
Water in the fuel. Piston seizure. Faulty carburetor and/or diaphragm.
Overheating condition. Improper fuel.
Carbon deposits in the combustion chamber.
Replace the fuel. See page 7.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
See above.
Check fuel octane rating; check for
presence of alcohol in the fuel. See
page 7. Refuel as necessary.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
Troubleshooting Guide (continued)
ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS
Symptom Possible Cause Remedy
Poor acceleration.
Engine stops abruptly.
Clogged air lter.
Clogged fuel lter.
Lean fuel/air mixture.
Idle speed set too low. Ignition switch turned off. Fuel tank empty.
Clogged fuel lter.
Water in the fuel.
Shorted spark plug or loose terminal.
Ignition failure. Piston seizure.
Clean the air lter.
Replace the fuel lter.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
Adjust: 3000 (±300) min-1 (rpm). Reset the switch and re-start.
Refuel. See page 7.
Replace fuel lter.
Drain; replace with clean fuel. See page 7.
Clean or replace spark plug, tighten the terminal.
Replace the ignition unit. Consult with an authorized
servicing dealer.
Engine difcult to shut off.
Excessive vibration.
Engine overspeeding.
Ground (stop) wire is disconnected, or switch is defective.
Overheating due to incorrect spark plug.
Overheated engine. Debris build-up in impeller. Loose or damaged impeller. Loose or damaged engine mounts.
Blower intake or discharge ports or tubes are clogged with debris.
Impeller blades are missing or damaged.
Test and replace as required.
Idle engine until cool. Clean and regap the plug to 0.6 mm (0.024 in.). Correct plug:
NGK CMR5H or equivalent resistor type
spark plug of the correct range. Idle engine until cool. Clean debris from impeller as required. Inspect and replace impeller as required. Tighten or replace engine mounts as
required. Inspect and remove debris.
Consult with an authorized servicing dealer.
15
16
Emission System Warranty Statement
Your Warranty Rights and Obligations
The California Air Resources Board, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Shindaiwa Corporation are pleased to explain the exhaust and evaporative emission control system warranty on your new small off-road (non-road) engine.
In California, new small off-road engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog stan­dards. In other states, new 1997 and later non-road engines must meet the Federal EPA’s stringent anti-smog standards.
Shindaiwa Corporation must warrant the emission control sys­tem on your small off-road engine for the periods of time listed below, provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your small off-road engine.
Your engine exhaust and evaporative emission control system includes parts such as the carburetor, fuel tank, the ignition sys­tem and, if equipped, the catalytic converter. These components are specifically listed below.
Where a warrantable condition exists, Shindaiwa Corporation will repair your small off-road engine at no cost to you including diagnosis, parts, and labor.
Manufacturer’s Warranty Coverage
When sold within the U.S., this engine’s emission control system is warranted for a period of two (2) years from the date this product is first delivered to the original retail purchaser.
During the warranty period, Shindaiwa Corporation will, at their option, repair or replace any defective emission-related component on this engine. During the original Warranty Period, these Warranty Rights are automatically transferable to subse­quent owners of this product.
What is Covered by this Warranty
1. Carburetor Internal Components nThrottle Valve, Needle, Jet, Metering Diaphragm
2. Fuel Tank
3. Ignition System Components n Ignition Coil
n Flywheel Rotor
4. Catalytic Converter (if originally equipped) The emission control system for your particular Shindaiwa
engine may also include certain related hoses and connectors.
Owners Warranty Responsibilities
As the small off-road engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in this own­ers manual. Shindaiwa Corporation recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your small off-road engine, but Shindaiwa Corporation cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
As the small off-road engine owner, you should be aware, however, that Shindaiwa Corporation may deny you warranty coverage if your small off-road engine or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or unapproved modifica­tions.
You are responsible for presenting your small off-road engine to an authorized Shindaiwa Dealer as soon as a problem ex­ists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact a Shindaiwa customer service representative at (503) 692-3070 or your local Shindaiwa Dealer.
Consequential Damages
In the event that other component parts of this product are damaged by the failure of a warranted part, Shindaiwa Corporation will repair or replace such component parts at no charge to you.
What is Not Covered
n Failures caused by abuse, neglect, or improper
maintenance procedures.
n Failures caused by the use of modified or non-approved parts
or attachments.
This Warranty is Administered by:
Shindaiwa Inc. 11975 S.W. Herman Rd. Tualatin, OR 97062 (503) 692-3070
NOTES
17
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