SGS Thomson Microelectronics VN02N Datasheet

VN02N
HIGH SIDE SMART POWER SOLID STATE RELAY
TYPE V
VN02N 60 V 0.4 6 A 26 V
OUTPUT CURRENT (CONTINUOUS): 6A @
DSS
R
DS(on)
I
OUT
V
CC
Tc=25oC
THERMAL SHUT-DOWN
UNDER VOLTAGE SHUT-DOWN
OPEN DRAIN DIAGNOSTIC OUTPUT
VERY LOW STAND-BY POWER
DISSIPATION
DESCRIPTION
The VN02N is a monolithic device made using SGS-THOMSON Vertical Intelligent Power Technology, intended for driving resistive or inductive loads with one side grounded.
Built-in thermal shut-down protects the chip from over temperature and short circuit.
The input control is 5V logic level compatible. The open drain diagnostic output indicates open
circuit (no load) and over temperature status.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PENTAWATT
(vertical)
PENTAWATT
(horizontal)
PENTAWATT
(in-line)
ORDER CODES:
PENTAWATT vertical VN02N PENTAWATT horizontal VN02N (011Y) PENTAWATT in-line VN02N (012Y)
September 1994
1/11
VN02N
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Symbol Parameter Value Uni t
V
(BR)DSS
I
OUT
I
I
-V I
STAT
V
ESD
P
T
T
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
Drain - So urc e Br e ak down Vo ltage 60 V Out put Current (cont. ) 6 A Reverse O ut put Cu rr ent -6 A
R
Input Current ±10 mA
IN
Reverse Supply Voltage -4 V
CC
St at us Current ±10 mA Electrost atic Dischar ge (1.5 k, 100 pF) 2000 V Powe r Dissipat ion at Tc≤ 25oC29W
tot
Junction Operati ng Tem per at ur e -40 t o 150
j
St or a ge Tem per ature -55 t o 150
stg
o
C
o
C
CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONVENTIONS
2/11
VN02N
THERMAL DATA
R
thj-case
R
thj-amb
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC= 13 V; -40 Tj≤ 125oC unless otherwise specified) POWER
Symbol Parameter Test Co ndition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V R
I
SWITCHING
Symbol Parameter Test Co ndition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
t
d(on)
t
d(off)
(di/dt)
(di/dt)
Thermal Resistance Junction-c as e Max
Thermal Resist anc e Junc t ion-ambient Max
Supply Volta ge 7 26 V
CC
On State Res istance I
on
Supply Curr ent Of f Sta te Tj≥ 25oC
S
=3A
OUT
I
=3A Tj=25oC
OUT
4.35 60
On St ate
Turn-on Delay Time Of Out put Current
Rise Time Of Ou t put
t
r
Current Tur n - of f Delay T ime O f
Out put Current
t
Fall Time Of Output
f
Current Turn-on Current S lope I
on
Turn-off Current Slope I
off
I
= 3 A Res istive Lo ad
OUT
Input Rise Time < 0.1 µsT I
= 3 A Res istive Lo ad
OUT
=25oC
j
Input Rise Time < 0.1 µsTj=25oC I
= 3 A Res istive Lo ad
OUT
Input Rise Time < 0.1 µsTj=25oC I
= 3 A Res istive Lo ad
OUT
Input Rise Time < 0.1 µsTj=25oC
=3A
OUT
I
OUT=IOV
=3A
OUT
I
OUT=IOV
10 µs
15 µs
15 µs
6 µs
0.8
0.4 50
15
0.52A/µs
2 4
o
C/W
o
C/W
Ω Ω
µA
mA
A/µs A/µs
A/µs
LOGIC INPUT
Symbol Parameter Test Co ndition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
Input LowLevel
IL
0.8 V
Volt age
V
Input High Level
IH
2(*)V
Volt age
V
I(hyst.)
Input Hys teresis
0.5 V
Volt age
I
V
Input Current VIN= 5 V 250 500 µ A
IN
Input Clamp Voltage IIN=10mA
ICL
IIN=-10mA
6
-0.7
PROTECTIONS AND DIAGNOSTICS
Symbol Parameter Test Co ndition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
(•) Status Voltage Output
V
STAT
Low
V
USD
Under Voltage S hut Down
I
=1.6mA 0.4 V
STAT
6.5 V
V V
3/11
VN02N
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTICS (continued)
Symbol Parameter Test Co ndition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
(•) Status Clamp Voltage I
V
SCL
t
SC
I
OV
I
AV
I
OL
T
TSD
T
(*) The VIHis internally cl am ped at 6V about . It is possible to connect this pin to an higher vol t age v ia an external resistor cal culated to not exceed 10 mA at the input pin. () Status deter m ination > 100 µ s after the switching edge.
Switc h-off Time in Short Circuit Condition at Start-Up
Ove r Current R Aver age Current in
Short Circuit Open Load Cu r rent
Level Thermal Shut-down
Tem perature Reset Temper ature 125
R
=10mA
STAT
I
=-10mA
STAT
R
<10m Tc=25oC 1.55ms
LOAD
<10m -40 Tc≤ 125oC28A
LOAD
R
<10m Tc=85oC0.9A
LOAD
570mA
140
6
-0.7
V V
o
C
o
C
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The device has a diagnostic output which indicates open circuit (no load) and over temperature conditions. The output signals are processed by internal logic.
To protect the device against short circuit and over-current condition, the thermal protection turns the integrated Power MOS off at a minimum junction temperature of 140oC. When the temperature returns to about 125oC the switch is automatically turned on again.
In short circuit conditions the protection reacts with virtually no delay, the sensor being located in the region of the die where the heat is generated.
PROTECTING THE DEVICE AGAINST REVER­SE BATTERY
The simplest way to protect the device against a continuous reverse battery voltage (-26V) is to insert a Schottky diode between pin 1 (GND) and ground, as shown in the typical application circuit (fig. 3).
The consequences of the voltage drop across this diode are as follows:
If the input is pulled to power GND, a negative
voltage of -VFis seen by the device. (VIL,V thresholds and V
are increased by VFwith
STAT
respect to power GND).
IH
The undervoltage shutdown level is increased
by VF.
If there is no need for the control unit to handle external analog signals referred to the power GND, the best approach is to connect the reference potential of the control unit to node [1] (see application circuit in fig. 4), which becomes the common signal GND for the whole control board.
In this way no shift of VIH,VILand V place and no negative voltage appears on the INPUT pin; this solution allows the use of a standard diode, with a breakdown voltage able to handle any ISO normalized negative pulses that occours in the automotive environment.
STAT
takes
4/11
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