Datasheet TSI62B1, TSI265B1, TSI200B1, TSI220B1, TSI180B1 Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

TSIxxB1
®
Telecom equipment requiring combin ed protection against transient overvoltages and rectification by diode bridge :
Telephone set Base station for cordless s et Fax machine Modem Caller Id equipment Set top box
MAIN APPLICATION
SO8
The TSIxxB1 provides the diode bridge and the crowbar protection function that can be found in most of telecom terminal equipment.
Integrated monolithically within a SO8 package, this ASD device allows space saving on the board and greater reliability.
DESCRIPTION
CCITT K17 - K20
10/700µs 1.5 kV 5/310µs 38A
VDE 0433
10/700µs2 kV
5/310µs 40A(*)
CNET
0.5/700µs 1.5 kV
0.2/310µs 38A
Bellcore TR-NWT-000974
: 10/1000µs1 kV
10/1000µs 30A(*)
FCC Part 68
2/10µs 2.5 kV 2/10µs 75A (*)
MIL STD883C Method 3015-6
(*) with series resistor or PTC.
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING STANDARDS :
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
TERMINAL SET INTERFACE
PROTECTION AND DIODE BRIDGE
January 1998 - Ed: 3
Diode bridge for polarity guard and crowbar protection within one device.
Single chip for greater reliability Reduces component count versus discrete
solution Saves space on the board
BENEFITS
STAND-OFF VOLTAGE FROM 62V TO 265V PEAK PULSE CURRENT : 30 A (10/1000 µs) MAXIMUM DC CURRENT : IF = 0.2 A HOLDING CURRENT :150 mA
FEATURES
Application Specific Discretes
A.S.D.
TM: ASD is trademarks of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
2 3
1
4
7
6
8
5
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PTC
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Telecom terminals have a diode bridge for polarity guard, located at the line interface stage. They also have above this diode bridge one crowbar protection device that is mandatory to prevent atmospheric effects and AC mains disturbances from damaging the electronic circuitry that follows the diode bridge.
SGS-THOMSON proposes a one chip device that includes both protection and diode bridge. This is the concept of the T SIxxB1 dev ices.
Fig. 1 : The various uses of the TSIxxB1 in a conventional telecom network
TSIxxB1
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The VRM value corresponds to the maximum voltage of the application in normal operation. For instance, if the maximum line voltage is ranging between ±100V
RMS
of ringing plus 48V of battery voltage, then the protection chosen for this applica­tion shall have a V
RM
close to 200V.
The V
BO
is the triggering voltage. This indicates the voltage limit for which the component short-circuits. Passing this V
BO
makes the device
turn on.
The I
BO
is the current that makes the device t urn on. Indeed, if we want a Trisil to be turned on not only the voltage across it shall pass the V
BO
value
but the current through it shall also pass the I
BO
value. In other words, if a voltage surge occurring on the
line is higher than the V
BO
value of a Trisil, whereas the line surge current is limited to a value that does not exceed the Trisil’s I
BO
value, then the Trisil will never turn into short circuit. At this time the surge will be
clamped by the Trisil.
Anyhow the electronic circuitry located after the Trisil will always be protected whatever the Trisil state is (crowbar or clamping mode).
The I
H
stands for the holding current. When the Trisil is turned on, as soon as the crossing current surge gets lower than this I
H
value, the Trisil
protection device turns back in its idle state. Remark : for this r eason the Trisil ’s IH value shall
be chosen higher than what the maximum t elecom line current can be.
TSIxxB1 BEHAVIOUR WITH REGARD TO SURGE STANDARD :
The TSIxxB1 is able to replac e both diode bridge and usual discrete protection on telecom terminals. Furthermore it complies with the CCITT K17 recommendations :
10/700 µs waveform surge test, ± 1.5kV AC power induction test AC power contact test
ELECTR ICAL PAR AME TERS
Fig. 2 : Test circuit for the CCITT K17 recommendations
TSIxxB1
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This test concerns the 10/700 µs waveform surge, ± 1.5 kV.
The surge generator used for the test has the following circuitry (fig.2).
TEST # 1 LIGHTNING SIMULATION
Fig. 2 : 10/700 µs waveform surge generator circuit
The behaviour of the TSI200B1 to this lightning surge is given below (fig. 3).
Fig. 3 : Voltage across the TSI200B1 at the + and - terminations and current throught it for a 1.5 kV positive surge (fig.3a) and negative surge (fig. 3b)
These curves show the peak voltage the surge generates across the TSI200B1 + and ­terminations. This lasts a short time ( 2 µs) and after, as the internal protection gehaves like a short circuit. The voltage drop across the TSIxxB1 becomes a few volts. In the meanwhile all the surge current flows in the protection.
As far as the 10/700 µs waveform surge test is concerned,the TSIxxB1 withstand the ± 1.5 kV test.
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This test simulates the induction phenomena that can happen between telecom lines and AC mains lines (fig. 4).
TEST # 2 AC POWE R INDUCTION TEST
Fig. 4 : AC power induction test circuit
Part #1
test conditions : V
RMS
= 240 V R = 600 t = 0.2 s
Part #2
test conditions : V
RMS
= 600 V R = 600 t = 0.2 s
Fig. 5 : Voltage at the + and - terminations of the TSI200B1, and current through it while test part 1 is applied.
The TSIxxB1 withstand the AC power induction test in both cases.
This test simulates the direct contact between the telecom lines and the AC mains lines.
The AC power contact test consists in applying 240V
RMS
through a 10 PTC during 15 minutes long on the device under test. The CCITT K17 recommendation specifies an internal generator impedance allowing 10 A
RMS
when in short circuit.
The behavior of the TSI200B1 with respect to this surge is given in figure 6.
TEST #3 AC POWER CONTACT TEST
Fig. 6 : Voltage at the TSI200B1 + & - terminations
and the current through it.
The figure 6 shows that after 250ms there is no current anymore flowing through the TSI200B1 device. This is due to the action of the serial PTC that limits the current through the line. This PTC is mandatory for this test. It can also be replaced by a fuse or any other serial protection that "opens" the line loop under AC contact test.
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Symbol Parameter Value Unit
I
PP
Non repetitive peak on-sate current (see note 1) 10/1000 µs (open circuit voltage wave shape 10/100 µs) 5/310 µs (open circuit voltage wave shape 10/700 µs) 2/10 µs (open circuit voltage wave shape 2/10 µs)
30 40 75
A
I
F
Maximu m DC cur rent
0.2 A
I
TSM
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current tp = 20 ms
t = 1s
5
3.5
A
T
stg
T
j
Storage temperature range Maximum junction temperature
- 55 to +150 150
°C
T
L
Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10 s 260 ° C
ABSOL UTE M AXIMU M RA TIN GS (T
amb
= 25°C)
Note 1 :
Pulse wa vef orm :
10/1000µstr=10µst
p
=1000µs
5/310µst
r
=5µst
p
=310µs
2/10µst
r
=2µst
p
=10µs
100
50
%I
PP
t
t
r
p
0
t
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
R
th(j -a )
Junction to ambient 170 °C/ W
THERMAL RE SISTA NC E
Symbol Parameter
V
RM
Stand-off voltage
V
BO
Breakover voltage
V
BR
Breakdown voltage
I
H
Holding current
I
BO
Breakover current
I
RM
Leakage current at V
RM
I
PP
Peak pulse current
C Capacitance
αT Temperature coefficient
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERI STICS (T
amb
=25°C )
V
I
V
RM
BO
V
RM
I
H
I
BO
PP
I
I
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Type
I
RM
@ V
RM
VBO @ I
BO
I
H
I
BO
C
note1 note2 note1 note3
µAV V mA mAmApF
max. max. min. min. max. typ.
TSI6 2B 1
1 5
50 62
90 150 50 400 200
TSI180B1
1 5
50
180
250 150 50 400 200
TSI200B1
1 5
50
200
290 150 50 400 200
TSI220B1
1 5
50
220
330 150 50 400 200
TSI265B1
1 5
50
265
380 150 50 400 200
Note 1 :
Measured at 50 Hz, one cycle
Note 2 :
See test cricuit
Note 3 :
VR = 0V, F = 1MHz, between pins 1 and 8.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERI STICS (T
amb
= 25 °C)
1 - PROTECTION DEVICES PARAMETERS
Symbol Test condition Value Unit
V
F
(for one diode)
I
F
= 20 mA
I
F
= 100 mA
0.9
1.1
V V
2 - DIODE BRIDGE PARAMETERS
FUNCTIONAL HOLDING CURRENT (IH) TEST CIRCUIT : GO - NO GO TEST
This is a GO-NOGO Test which allows to confirm the holding current (I
H
) level in a functional
test ci rc u it.
TEST PROCEDURE :
1) Adjust the current level at the IH value by short circuiting the D.U.T.
2) Fire the D.U.T with a surge Current : Ipp = 10A , 10/1000 µs.
3) The D.U.T will come back off-state within a duration of 50 ms max.
R
-V
P
V
BAT
=-48V
Surge generator
D.U.T.
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Type Marking
TSI62B1 TSI62 TSI180B1 TSI180 TSI200B1 TSI200 TSI220B1 TSI220 TSI265B1 TSI265
MARKING
ORDER CODE
RL = tape& reel ( 2500 pc s) . = tube (100 pcs).
SO8 Package
TSI
265
B
1
RL
V
BR min.
Terminal
Set
Interface
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Packagin g : prod uct su pplie d in tap e and ree l or anti stat ic tube s.
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the conseq ue nces o f use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherw ise under any pa tent or patent ri ghts of STMi croelec tronics. Spec ifications mentione d in this pub lication are su bject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectr oni cs products are n ot au thorized for use as critical components in life support devi ces or systems wi t hout express written ap­proval of STMicroelectronics.
© 1998 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All rights reserved.
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PACKAGE MECHANICAL DAT A
SO8
REF. DIMENSIONS
Millimetres Inches Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
A 1.75 0.069 a1 0.1 0.25 0.004 0.010 a2 1.65 0.065
b 0.35 0.48 0.014 0.019 b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.50 0.020 c1 45° (typ )
D 4.8 5.0 0.189 0.197
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050 e3 3.81 0.150
F 3.8 4.0 0.15 0.157
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