VERYINDUCTIVE LOADS
OVERRATING CHIP TEMPERATURE WITH
SOFT THERMAL LIMITER
LOADDUMP VOLTAGE
MULTIPOWER BCD TECHNOLOGY
MOSFETOUTPUT POWER STAGE
FLEXIWATT25
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7560
FORTUITOUSOPEN GND
REVERSEDBATTERY
ESD
DESCRIPTION
The TDA7560 is a breakthrough BCD (Bipolar /
CMOS / DMOS) technology class AB Audio
Power Amplifier in Flexiwatt 25 package designed
for high power car radio
,
S
The fullycomplementaryP-Channel/N-Channel
output structure allowsa rail to rail outputvoltage
swingwhich, combined with high output current
and minimised saturation losses sets new power
referencesin the car-radiofield, with unparalleleddistortion performances.
BLOCK AND APPLICATION DIAGRAM
Vcc1Vcc2
ST-BY
MUTE
IN1
0.1µF
IN2
0.1µF
IN3
0.1µF
IN4
0.1µF
AC-GND
0.47µF47µF
SVRTABS-GND
HSDHSD
OUT1+
OUT1PW-GND
OUT2+
OUT2PW-GND
OUT3+
OUT3PW-GND
OUT4+
OUT4PW-GND
D94AU158B
November 1999
This is preliminary information on a new productnow in development. Details are subject to change without notice.
100nF470µF
1/10
TDA7560
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
CC
V
CC (DC)
V
CC (pk)
I
O
P
tot
T
j
T
stg
PIN CONNECTION(Topview)
Operating Supply Voltage18V
DC Supply Voltage28V
Peak Supply Voltage (t = 50ms)50V
Output Peak Current:
Repetitive (Duty Cycle 10% at f = 10Hz)
Non Repetitive (t = 100µs)
Refer to the test and application diagram,unless otherwisespecified.)
SymbolParameterTest ConditionMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
dV
I
q1
OS
OS
Quiescent CurrentRL=
∞
Output Offset VoltagePlay Mode
During mute ON/OFF output
120200320mA
80mV
±
80mV
±
offset voltage
G
v
dG
P
o
P
o EIAJ
P
o max.
THDDistortionP
e
No
SVRSupply Voltage Rejectionf = 100Hz; V
f
ch
R
C
T
I
SB
I
pin4
V
SB out
V
SB in
A
M
V
M out
V
Min
V
AM in
Voltage Gain252627dB
Channel Gain Unbalance±1dB
v
Output PowerVS= 13.2V; THD = 10%
V
= 13.2V; THD = 1%
S
V
= 14.4V; THD = 10%
S
V
= 14.4V; THD = 1%
S
V
= 13.2V; THD = 10%, 2Ω
S
V
= 13.2V; THD = 1%, 2
S
V
= 14.4V; THD = 10%, 2Ω
S
V
= 14.4V; THD = 1%, 2Ω
S
EIAJ Output Power(*)VS= 13.7V; RL=4Ω
V
= 13.7V; RL=2
S
Max. Output Power (*)VS= 14.4V; RL=4
V
= 14.4V; RL=2Ω
S
=4W
o
P
= 10W; RL=2
o
Ω
Ω
Ω
Output Noise”A” Weighted
Bw = 20Hz to 20KHz
= 1Vrms5070dB
r
23
16
28
20
42
Ω
32
50
40
41
75
25
19
30
23
45
34
55
43
45
77
50
80
0.006
0.015
35
50
0.05
0.07
50
70
High Cut-Off FrequencyPO= 0.5W100300KHz
Input Impedance80100120KΩ
i
Cross Talkf = 1KHz PO=4W
St-By Current ConsumptionV
f = 10KHz P
= 1.5V75
St-By
O
=4W
6070
60
–
–
St-by pin CurrentVSt-By = 1.5V to 3.5V±10µA
St-By Out ThresholdVoltage(Amp: ON)3.5V
St-By in Threshold Voltage(Amp: OFF)1.5V
Mute AttenuationP
=4W8090dB
Oref
Mute Out ThresholdVoltage(Amp: Play)3.5V
Mute In Threshold Voltage(Amp: Mute)1.5V
VSAutomute Threshold(Amp: Mute)
Att≥80dB; P
Oref
=4W
6.57
(Amp: Play)
I
pin22
Muting Pin CurrentV
Att < 0.1dB; P
= 1.5V
MUTE
= 0.5W
O
7.58
71218
(Sourced Current)
V
= 3.5V-518µA
MUTE
HSD SECTION
V
dropout
I
prot
(*) Saturated square wave output.
Dropout VoltageIO= 0.35A; VS= 9 to16V0.250.6V
Current Limits400800mA
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
W
%
%
V
µ
µV
dB
dB
A
µ
V
V
A
µ
3/10
TDA7560
Figure 1: Standard Test andApplication Circuit
ST-BY
MUTE
IN1
IN2
IN3
IN4
R1
10K
R2
47K
C1
0.1µF
C2 0.1µF
C3 0.1µF
C4 0.1µF
C9
1µF
C10
1µF
S-GND
0.1µF
4
22
11
12
15
14
13
C5
0.47µF
C8
1610251
C7
2200µF
Vcc1-2Vcc3-4
620
SVRTAB
C6
47µF
HSD
9
8
7
5
2
3
17
18
19
21
24
23
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
OUT4
D95AU335B
4/10
Figure 2: P.C.B. and componentlayout of thefigure 1 (1:1scale)
COMPONENTS &
TOP COPPER LAYER
TDA7560
BOTTOM COPPER LAYER
5/10
TDA7560
Figure 3. Quiescentcurrent vs. supply
voltage.
Id(mA)
240
220
Vi= 0
RL = 4 Ohm
200
180
160
140
8 1012141618
Vs (V)
Figure 5. Outputpower vs. supplyvoltage.
Po(W)
13 0
12 0
Po-m ax
11 0
10 0
90
80
RL= 2 Ohm
f=1KHz
THD =10%
70
60
50
40
THD =1%
30
20
10
8910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Vs(V)
Figure4. Output powervs. supply voltage.
Po(W)
80
75
70
Po-max
65
60
RL=4Ohm
55
f=1KHz
50
THD=10%
45
40
35
30
25
20
THD=1%
15
10
5
89101112131415161718
Vs(V)
Figure6. Distortion vs.output Power
TH D(%)
10
Vs=14.4 V
1
RL=4 Ohm
f=10KHz
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.1110
f=1 KHz
Po(W)
Figure 7. Distortion vs. output power
TH D(%)
10
Vs=14.4 V
RL=2 Ohm
1
f=10KHz
0.1
0.0 1
0.00 1
0.1110
6/10
f=1 KHz
Po (W)
Figure8. Distortion vs.frequency.
THD(%)
10
Vs= 14.4V
1
RL=4 Ohm
Po = 4 W
0.1
0.01
0.001
10100100010000
f(Hz)
TDA7560
Figure 9. Distortion vs. frequency.
TH D(%)
10
Vs=14.4V
1
RL= 2Ohm
Po= 8 W
0.1
0.01
0.001
10100100010000
f(Hz)
Figure 11. Supply voltage rejection vs. fre-
quency.
SVR(dB)
100
90
80
70
60
Figure10. Crosstalk vs. frequency.
CROSSTALK(dB)
90
80
70
60
50
RL= 4Ohm
Po=4 W
40
Rg= 600Ohm
30
20
10100100010000
f(Hz)
Figure12. Output attenuation vs. supply
voltage.
OUTA T TN(dB)
0
-20
-40
RL= 4 Ohm
Po=4 Wref.
50
Rg= 600 Ohm
40
Vripple=1Vrms
30
20
10100100 01000 0
f(Hz)
Figure 13. Output noise vs. source resistance.
En(uV)
130
120
Vs=14.4V
110
RL=4Ohm
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
110100100010000100000
22-22KHzlin.
”A”wgtd
Rg(Ohm)
-60
-80
-100
5678910
Vs(V)
Figure14. Power dissipation& efficiencyvs.
output power (sine-waveoperation)
Ptot(W)
90
80
Vs=13.2V
70
RL=4 x4 Ohm
60
f=1 KHzSINE
50
40
30
20
10
0
024681012141618202224262830
Po(W)
n
Ptot
n(%)
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
7/10
TDA7560
Figure 15. Power dissipationvs. ouput power
(Music/SpeechSimulation)
Ptot(W)
30
Vs=13.2V
25
RL=4 x 4Ohm
GAUSSIANNOISE
20
15
10
5
0123456
CLIP START
Po(W)
APPLICATIONHINTS (ref.to the circuit of fig. 1)
SVR
Besides its contributionto the ripple rejection, the
SVR capacitor governs the turn ON/OFF time sequence and, consequently,playsan essentialrole
in the pop optimization during ON/OFF transients.To conveniently serve both needs, ITS
MINIMUM RECOMMENDEDVALUE IS 10µF.
Figure16. Power dissipationvs. output power
(Music/SpeechSimulation)
Ptot(W)
60
Vs= 13.2V
55
RL=4 x 2 Ohm
GAUSSIANNOISE
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0246810
CLIP START
Po(W)
be employed to drive muting and stand-bypins in
absence of trueCMOS ports or microprocessors.
R-C cells have always to be used in order to
smooth down the transitions for preventing any
audibletransient noises.
About the stand-by, the time constant to be assigned in order to obtain a virtually pop-free transitionhas to be slowerthan 2.5V/ms.
INPUT STAGE
The TDA7560’sinputs are ground-compatibleand
can stand very high input signals (± 8Vpk)without
any performancesdegradation.
If the standard value for the input capacitors
(0.1µF) is adopted, the low frequency cut-off will
amount to 16 Hz.
STAND-BYAND MUTING
STAND-BY and MUTING facilities are both
CMOS-COMPATIBLE. If unused, a straight connection to Vs of their respectivepins would be admissible. Conventionallow-power transistorscan
HEATSINKDEFINITION
Under normal usage (4 Ohm speakers) the
heatsink’s thermal requirements have to be deduced from fig. 15, which reports the simulated
power dissipation when real music/speech programmes are played out. Noise with gaussiandistributedamplitude was employed for this simulation. Based on that, frequent clipping occurence
(worst-case) will cause Pdiss = 26W. Assuming
Tamb = 70°C and T
= 150°C as boundary
CHIP
conditions, the heatsink’s thermal resistance
should be approximately2°C/W. This would avoid
any thermal shutdown occurence even after longterm andfull-volume operation.
(1): dam-bar protusion notincluded
(2): molding protusion included
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICALDATA
Flexiwatt25
L2
H
V3
OL3L4
V
C
H3
G
H1
G1
R3
H2
F
A
R4
N
V2
R2
R
L
L1
V1
R2
B
V
FLEX25ME
R1
L5
V1
R1R1
E
M1
M
D
9/10
TDA7560
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of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products
are not authorized for use as critical components in lifesupport devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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