The TDA7466 is a volume tone (bassmiddle and
treble) balance (Left/Right) processorswith stereo
SRS and voicecanceller for quality audio applications in car radio, Hi-Fi, TV systems.
It reproduces SRS (Sound Retrieval System)
sound by external components and surround
sound by using phase shifters and a signal matrix. The AC signal setting is obtained by resistor
networks and switches combined with operational
amplifiers according to the SRS laboratories
specification. Control of all the functions is ac-
THDTotal Harmonic Distortion V = 1Vrms f= 1KHz0.010.1%
S/NSignal to Noise Ratio V
S
Thermal Resistance Junction-pinsMax.85°C/W
Operating Supply Voltage11V
S
Operating Ambient Temperature-10 to 85
Storage Temperature Range-55 to +150°C
stg
Supply Voltage7910.2V
S
CL
Max. input signal handling2Vrms
out = 1Vrms (mode = OFF)106dB
Channel Separation f = 1KHz90dB
C
Input Attenuation Control (0.5dB)-31.50dB
Treble Control (2db step)-14+14dB
Middle Control (2db step)-14+14dB
Bass Control (2dB step)-14+14dB
Balance Control 1dB step (L
CH, RCH)-790dB
Mute Attenuation100dB
C
°
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS (refer to the test circuit T
Control Range79dB
Step Resolution0.511.5dB
Attenuation set errorAv = 0 to -20dB-1.501.5dB
Av = -20 to -79dB-302dB
DC StepsAdjacent att. steps-303mV
Output Mute Condition70100dB
Input Impedance22.53037.5KΩ
Zero CrossingThresholdD7 = 0
Output Noise (OFF)Output Mute, Flat
B
= 20Hz to 20KHz
W
Output Noise (Movie) Standard
Surround Sound
Output Noise (Music) Standard
Surround Sound
Output Noise (Simulated)
Standard Surround Sound
Output Noise (SRS)
Mode =Movie ,
B
= 20Hz to 20KHz
W
Mode = Music ,
B
= 20Hz to 20KHz,
W
Mode = Simulated,
B
= 20Hz to 20KHz
W
BW= 20Hz to 20KHz50
V
S
+
20
2
4
5
30µVrms
30
30µVrms
Surround Sound
= 1Vrms0.010.1%
in
Channel Separation7090dB
Clipping Leveld = 0.3%22.5Vrms
Output Resistance103050
DC Voltage Level3.8V
Input Low Voltage1V
Input High Voltage3V
Input Current-5+5µA
Output Voltage SDA
IO= 1.6mA0.4V
Acknowledge
mV
Vrms
µ
µVrms
Vrms
µ
Vrms
µ
Ω
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TDA7466
I2C BUSINTERFACE
Data transmission from microprocessor to the
TDA7466 and viceversa takes place through the
2 wires I
2
C BUS interface, consisting of the two
lines SDA and SCL (pull-up resistors to positive
supply voltage mustbe connected).
Data Validity
As shown in fig. 3, the data on the SDA line must
be stable during the high period of theclock. The
HIGH and LOW state of the data line can only
change when the clock signal on the SCL line is
LOW.
Start andStop Conditions
As shown in fig.4 a start condition is a HIGH to
LOW transition of the SDA line while SCL is
HIGH. The stop condition is a LOWto HIGH transition of the SDA linewhile SCL is HIGH.
Byte Format
Every byte transferred on the SDA line must con-
tain 8 bits. Each byte must be followed by an ac-
2
Figure 3: Data Validity on theI
CBUS
knowledgebit. The MSB is transferredfirst.
Acknowledge
The master (µP) puts a resistiveHIGHlevelon the
SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse(see
fig. 5). The peripheral (audioprocessor) that acknowledges has to pull-down (LOW) the SDA line
duringthisclock pulse.
The audioprocessor which has been addressed
has to generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte, otherwise the SDA line remains
at the HIGH level during the ninth clock pulse
time. In this case the master transmitter can generate the STOP information in order to abort the
transfer.
Transmission without Acknowledge
Avoiding to detect the acknowledge of the audio-
processor,the µP can use a simpler transmission:
simply it waits one clock without checking the
slaveacknowledging,and sends the new data.
This approach of course is less protected from
misworking.
Figure 4: TimingDiagram of I
2
Figure 5: Acknowledgeon the I
CBUS
2
CBUS
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TDA7466
SOFTWARESPECIFICATION
InterfaceProtocol
The interfaceprotocol comprises:
A start condition (S)
address
A subaddressbytes
A sequenceof data (N byte + achnowledge)
A stopcondition (P)
A chip address byte, containing the TDA7466
CHIP ADDRESS
MSBLSBMSBLSBMSBLSB
S100000A0ACKACKDATAACK P
D95AU226A
SUBADDRESSDATA 1 to DATA n
BDATA
ACK = Achnowledge
S = Start
P = Stop
A = Address
B = AutoIncrement
EXAMPLES
No IncrementalBus
rect chip address, a subaddresswith the MSB= 0
(no incremental bus), N-data (all these data concern the subaddressselected), a stop condition.
The TDA7466 receives a start condition, the cor-
CHIP ADDRESS
MSBLSBMSBLSBMSBLSB
S100000A0ACKACKDATAACK P
D95AU306
Incremental Bus
The TDA7466 receives a start condition, the correct chip address,a subaddresswith the MSB = 1
(incremental bus): now it is in a loop condition
with an autoincrease of the subaddress whereas
CHIP ADDRESS
MSBLSBMSBLSBMSBLSB
S100000A0ACKACKDATAACK P
D95AU307
SUBADDRESSDATA
0D3
X X XD2 D1 D0
SUBADDRESS from ”1XXX1010” to ”1XXX1111”
of DATAare ignored.
The DATA 1 concerns thesubaddress sent, and
the DATA 2 concerns the subaddress sent plus
one in the loop etc. and, at the end, it receives the
stop condition.
SUBADDRESSDATA 1 to DATA n
1D3
X X XD2 D1 D0
8/21
DATA BYTES (Address= 80(HEX)):
FUNCTIONSELECTION:
The firstbyte (subaddress)
MSBLSBSUBADDRESS
D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
BXXX0000INPUT ATTENUATION
BXXX0001SURROUND & OUT & EFFECT
CONTROL
BXXX0010PHASERESISTOR
BXXX0011BASS& NATURAL BASE
BXXX0100MIDDLE & TREBLE
BXXX0101SPEAKERATTENUATION ”L”
BXXX0110SPEAKERATTENUATION ”R”
BXXX0111RECORD ATTENUATION ”L”
BXXX1000RECORD ATTENUATION”R”
BXXX1001INPUT MULTIPLEXER, VOICE
CANCELLER & REC OUT
BXXX1010SRS/SPACE ATTENUATION
BXXX1011SRS/CENTER ATTENUATION
B = 1 INCREMENTAL BUS; ACTIVE
B = 0 NOINCREMENTAL BUS;
X = DONT’CARE
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consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No
license is granted by implicationor otherwise under any patent or patentrights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specification mentioned
in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized foruseas criticalcomponents in life support devices or systemswithout express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.